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上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)听力部分（20分）听力内容选择题部分（50分）1. - How much is the shirt?- _______.A. It's blue.B. It's a nice shirt.C. It's $15.D. It's in the shop.【答案】C- I _______ , but I had to see the doctor.【答案】D3. - Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office? - ________, I'm new here.A. No problemB. No, I can't.C. Sorry, I'm lost.D. Sure. Two blocks to the north and turn left. 【答案】D选择题解析阅读理解部分（30分）AA篇内容【1】【2】【3】A篇问题【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.B.C.D.【答案】DBB篇内容【1】【2】【3】B篇问题【4】What is the writer's advice for people who want to save money?A.B.C.D.【答案】B阅读理解解析书面表达部分（50分）请根据提示，以“My favorite food”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示：1.说明你最喜欢的食物及其原因；2.列举两种你喜欢吃的食物的配料，并用“and”连接；3.语言结构和内容要有连贯性。
【参考范文】My favorite food is pizza. It tastes delicious and is easy to eat. I love to add cheese and mushrooms on my pizza. They go well together and make my pizza taste even better!。
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of tense in English grammar?A. PresentB. PastC. FutureD. Conditional (答案) D (Conditional is a mood, not a tense.)2、Which word correctly completes the sentence: "I _____ my homework before I went out to play."A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finish (答案) B (Past Perfect tense is used to describe an action completed before another past action.)3、What is the correct question form for the statement: "She can swim very well."A. Can she swim very well?B. Does she swim very well?C. Is she able to swim very well?D. She swims very well, doesn't she? (答案) A (The correct question form for a can-statement is using 'can' at the beginning.)4、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "He is good _____ math."A. atB. inC. onD. for (答案) A ("Good at" is the idiomatic expression.)5、Which phrase is used to express possibility in English?A. Must haveB. Could haveC. Should haveD. Would have (答案) B ("Could have" expresses a possibility in the past.)6、Which of the following is an example of a compound sentence?A. I went to the store, and I bought some apples.B. Although it was raining, we went out.C. She enjoys reading books.D. Because he was late, he missed the bus. (答案) A (A compound sentence is formed by connecting two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction like 'and'.)7、Which word best completes the sentence: "_____ you please pass me the salt?"A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Must (答案) A or B (Both "Could" and "Would" are polite ways to make a request.)8、What is the plural form of "sheep"?A. SheepsB. SheepenC. SheepiesD. Sheep (答案) D (The plural of "sheep" is the same as the singular form.)9、Which sentence uses the present continuous tense correctly?A. I am having a headache always.B. I have a headache now.C. I am having a headache now.D. I have been having a headache. (答案) C (Present continuous tense is used to describe an action happening at the moment of speaking.)10、Which word is a homophone of "knight"?A. NightB. NighC. NiteD. Naught (答案) A ("Knight" and "night" sound the same but have different meanings and spellings.)。
2023年上海中考英语试卷-(含答案)第一部分听力测试（共25小题，计25分）Part I Listening Test (25 questions in total, 25 points in total)1. (A)2. (B)3. (C)...25. (B)第二部分知识运用（共30小题，计30分）Part II Language Use (30 questions in total, 30 points in total)26. (A)27. (C)28. (B)...55. (D)第三部分阅读理解（共25小题，计50分）56. (C)57. (A)58. (D)...80. (B)第四部分写作（共1题，计20分）Part IV Writing (1 question in total, 20 points in total)Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic: "The Importance of Sports in Education."第五部分任务型阅读（共10小题，计25分）Part V Cloze Test (10 questions in total, 25 points in total)81. (the) 82. (in) 83. (to)...90. (has)附加题：TranslationExtra: TranslationTranslate the following sentence into English: "他们今天去了哪个博物馆？"ANSWER: Which museum did they go to today?答案解析Answer ExplanationPlease refer to the attached answer sheet for detailed answer explanations.---*Note: This document is created based on the information provided and may not reflect the exact content of the 2023 Shanghai Junior High School Entrance Exam English Paper. It is for reference purposes only.*。
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of tense in English?A. PresentB. PastC. FutureD. Perfective (答案: D)2、What is the correct question tag for the statement "You can swim, ____?"A. can't youB. can youC. don't youD. do you (答案: A)3、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is good _____ math."A. atB. forC. withD. by (答案: A)4、Which phrase below means "in a polite way"?A. with careB. in a hurryC. on purposeD. in a mannerly way (答案: D)5、Which word best completes the sentence: "I _____ my keys everywhere, but I can't find them."A. looked forB. have looked forC. am looking forD. had looked for (答案: B)6、Which of the following sentences uses the passive voice correctly?A. The book was read by me.B. The book read by me.C. The book is reading by me.D. Me was reading the book. (答案: A)7、What is the meaning of the phrasal verb "to get along with"?A. to argue withB. to have a good relationship withC. to compete withD. to ignore (答案: B)8、Which sentence uses the correct comparative structure?A. She is more taller than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is tallest than her sister.D. She is as taller as her sister. (答案: B)9、Which word is an adverb that describes how something is done?A. QuickB. QuicklyC. QuicknessD. Quicker (答案: B)10、Choose the correct article to fill in the blank: "_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away."A. AB. AnC. TheD. / (答案: B)。
上海2024英语中考试题一、听力理解1. 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
- A) 他们计划去看电影。
- B) 他们正在讨论作业。
- C) 他们正在讨论即将到来的体育活动。
2. 听短文，回答以下问题。
- 短文中提到的主要人物是谁？- 他们在短文中讨论了什么主题？二、语法和词汇1. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
- The students are _______ (study) for their exams.- She _______ (be) to the Great Wall twice.2. 根据上下文，选择最合适的单词或短语完成句子。
- I _______ (prefer) to stay at home rather than go out in this weather.三、阅读理解阅读以下短文，回答文后的问题。
- 短文A：关于环保的倡议。
- 短文B：科技在教育中的应用。
1. 短文A中提到的主要问题是什么？2. 短文B中描述了哪些科技产品？四、写作1. 以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇不少于80字的短文。
2. 描述你理想中的工作，并解释为什么你选择这个职业。
五、翻译1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
- 我每天放学后都会去图书馆。
2. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
- The summer vacation is coming, and I can't wait to go on a trip.六、口语表达1. 描述你最喜欢的季节以及为什么。
2. 讨论你对未来的期望和计划。
注意：- 请仔细阅读题目，理解题意。
- 听力部分请认真听录音，注意细节。
- 语法和词汇部分注意时态和语态的正确使用。
- 阅读理解部分要仔细分析文章内容，理解作者意图。
- 写作部分注意文章结构，使用恰当的连接词。
- 翻译部分注意语言的准确性和流畅性。
- 口语表达部分注意语言的自然和表达的清晰。
祝你考试顺利！。
上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。
试题均采用持续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完毕，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到旳内容，选出相应旳图片) (6分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到旳对话和问题，选出最恰当旳答案) (10分)7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June.8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month.9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi.10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one.11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match.12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall.13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide.14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person.15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night.16.C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again.17.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting.18.C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子与否符合你听到旳内容, 符合旳用“T”表达，不符合旳用“F”表达) (7分)17.Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company.18.Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.19.While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.20.In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.21.It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.22.When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited.23.Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完毕下列内容。
上海中考英语试题2023年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时光100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（按照你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （按照你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. In March. B. In May C. In June D. In July8. A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His father. D. His mother.9. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.10. A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. D. Tigers.11. A. Because the car is too old. B. Because he needs money.C. Because there is too much traffic.D. Because he wants to buy a new car.12. A. At home. B. In the museum. C. At school. D. In the hospital.13. A. Make some cakes. B. Order a meal.C. Take him to a restaurant.D. Buy some milk.14. A. Sleep. B. Fans. C. The kids. D. The weather.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（推断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English.16. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American.17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels.18. Amy’s progress is slow, but her English is getting better t han before.19. Tom isn’t interested when Amy tells him a bout listening online.20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English.to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。
上海中考英语试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. What does the word "incredible" mean?A. 难以置信的B. 可信的C. 可预测的D. 不重要的答案：A2. Which sentence is correct?A. She is reading a book in the library.B. She is reading a book to the library.C. She is reading a book at the library.D. She is reading a book for the library.答案：A3. Fill in the blank: "I will ________ you at the school gate."A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. met答案：A4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "He is very interested ________ playing football."A. inB. atC. onD. with答案：A5. Which of the following is a question tag?A. She is a teacher, isn't she?B. She is a teacher, is she?C. She is a teacher, is it?D. She is a teacher, isn't it?答案：A6. Complete the sentence: "The weather in Shanghai is________ than that in Beijing."A. hotterB. hotC. more hotD. the hottest答案：A7. What tense is used in the sentence: "I have been learning English for three years"?A. Present PerfectB. Past SimpleC. Future SimpleD. Present Continuous答案：A8. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She________ her keys everywhere but couldn't find them."A. lookedB. looked forC. foundD. searched答案：B9. What does the abbreviation "ID" stand for?A. IdentificationB. International DiplomaC. Internet DatabaseD. International Department答案：A10. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: "By the time we got to the station, the train ________."A. leftB. leavesC. will leaveD. is leaving答案：A二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）11. The ________ (visit) to the museum was very interesting. 答案：visit12. She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.答案：hasn't finished13. ________ (not speak) loudly in the library, please.答案：Don't speak14. He has ________ (be) to the Great Wall twice.答案：been15. ________ (not forget) to bring your umbrella.答案：Don't forget16. The teacher asked us ________ (read) the text aloud.答案：to read17. ________ (luck) enough, we found a good restaurant.答案：Luckily18. The book is ________ (interest) than the movie.答案：more interesting19. ________ (no) one wants to go to the party.答案：Nobody20. She ________ (be) a teacher for ten years.答案：has been三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) （共20分）26. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ？A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____ ?A) I B) me C) my D) myself28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.A) in B) of C) on D) at29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A) by B) from C) for D) with30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.A) sixteen B) sixteen’s C) sixteenth D) sixteenths31. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A) so B) very C) too D) much32. Leave the reference books behind, _____ you won’t be able to think independently.A) or B) and C) so D) but33. ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because34. The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely35. Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussed36. Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use37. Over $30,000 ______ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ago.A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised38. My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining39. Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job.A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help40. –Mum, ______ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?--I’m afraid you can’t . It is closed on Monday .A) must B) may C) should D) need41. ______ important it is for kids to imagine freely !A) what B)what a C) what an D) how42. please ______ your exam papers once again before handing them in.A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over43. --______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday ?-- Peter’sA) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who44. – Don’t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.-- _____A) All right B) My pleasure C) Not at all D) Don’t mention.45. – You look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?-- ______A) I’ve got the first prize. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C) I can’t attend the summer camp. D) I don’t quite agree with you.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.However, rainforests are 47 now---they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 49 ? Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen . We need oxygen to breathe.Rainforest also help to 50 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 51 come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 them, we will never find out.In my opinion, our future 53 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2023年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)听力部分第一节1. What will the man do for the woman?A. Take her to the airport.B. Pick up her sister.C. Drive her sister to the airport.2. What is the woman’s new job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.3. What does the woman mean?A. She won’t go by plane.B. She will go with the man by plane.C. She will go by plane but not with the man. 第二节4. What are they talking about?A. A concert.B. A play.C. A movie.5. How long will the movie last?A. An hour and a half.B. Two hours.C. Two and a half hours.6. What will the woman do?A. Read a book.B. Take a nap.C. Watch TV.第三节7. What does Mary want to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A scientist.8. What did Mary do yesterday afternoon?A. She went to the park.B. She went to the beach.C. She went hiking.9. Where is Jack now?A. In London.B. In Paris.C. In New York.阅读部分When you study abroad, you can learn about other cultures. You can understand how people from other countries live and work.Studying abroad can be expensive, but it can also be a good investment. When you are applying for jobs in the future, potential employers will appreciate the international experience you have gained.Another reason to study abroad is to improve your language skills. Learning a language in a classroom is one thing, but conversing with native speakers is another. If you study abroad, not only will you have the chance to practice your language skills, but also to pick up idioms and colloquialisms that ca n’t be taught in a textbook.10. What can you learn from studying abroad?A. How to study in another country.B. How to make more money.C. Other cultures and people.11. What will potential employers think if you have studied abroad?A. You are a good language teacher.B. You will do well in the job.C. You don’t have any experience.12. What’s the difference between learning in a classroom and conversing with native speakers?A. You can learn more in a classroom.B. You can only learn idioms and colloquialisms in a classroom.C. Conversing with native speakers can give you a more practical knowledge of the language.书面表达假设你们学校正在组织杂志社成员去采访英国留学生Ben，请根据以下问题提示，你是杂志社的一名记者，给Ben提出一些采访问题。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷单项选择（共20题，共 20 分）1.（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced ____ [pri'vent]?A. presentB. pretendC. preventD. pleasant2.（1分）Emma, an actress, has become a superstar because of ____ hard work and talent.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3.（1分）We communicate ____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with4.（1分）I couldn't get much ____ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.A. newsB. photosC. postersD. advertisements5.（1分）____ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6.（1分）David's responses were ____ than anyone else's and he won the competition.A. quickB. quickerC. quickestD. the quickest7.（1分）Look! They ____ about the solution to the network problems again.A. argueB. are arguingC. arguedD. were arguing8.（1分）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests ____ a lot.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed9.（1分）Would you mind ____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?A. takeB. takenC. to takeD. taking10.（1分）By the end of last month, Jane ____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised11.（1分）Frank held his breath ____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under12.（1分）Worries in life ____ if you speak out to your close friend.A. will reduceB. were reducingC. will be reducedD. were reduced13.（1分）According to the rule, used batteries ____ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A. mustB. needC. canD. may14.（1分）Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make ____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /15.（1分）The New Year Concert was so amazing that ____ left in the middle of it.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody16.（1分）There was something wrong with my car, ____ I went to work by underground.A. forB. soC. orD. but17.（1分）____ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although18.（1分）The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be ____ in the mountain.A. safeB. safelyC. saveD. safety19.（1分）— There is an oil painting show of the city development. Shall we go for it tomorrow? — ____.A. It doesn't matterB. Great ideaC. Not at allD. My pleasure20.（1分）— ____.— Come on! Just give it a try.A. I'm afraid I can't ride the bikeB. I'm sorry for breaking the windowC. I'm glad to win first placeD. I'm sure it's bad for your eyes选词填空（共2题，8小题；共 8 分）21. A. modern B. manage C. delicious D. control E. compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now. Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 1 our lives to those in the past. There was no 2 technology at that time, yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools, the people could still 3 to make their food as nice as our food today. Animal parts were thrown away if they were not 4. Others were cooked over the fire. However, everything they used was taken from the forests around them.（1）（1分）____（2）（1分）____（3）（1分）____（4）（1分）____22. A. seldom B. methods C. nowadays D. oceans E. almostWithout the television set, the radio and more importantly, the computer, we will 1have any fun in our homes today. However, the people in the past had their own clever 2of enjoying themselves. For example, they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time. Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the3. With increased skills and experience, the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us 4, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even with out them. We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.（1）（1分）____（2）（1分）____（3）（1分）____（4）（1分）____用所给单词的适当形式完成句子（共8题，共 8 分）23.（1分）Mr.Smith bought three ____ of local snacks for the exchange students. (box)24.（1分）On the ____ page of the book, there is an encouraging story. (eight)25.（1分）Don't easily follow a fashion. Being ____ is the best rule. (you)26.（1分）Online libraries are ____ used for learning in the information age. (wide)27.（1分）Finally, Jack achieved his goal and became the ____ of a company. (own)28.（1分）The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to ____ people. (home)29.（1分）When Andy was ____ about his lost smart phone, his friend gave him a big hug. (happy)30.（1分）Hard work pays off. I believe you will ____ your dream school. (entrance)根据所给要求完成句子（共7题，共 14 分）31.（2分）Lucy practises the violin in the club on Friday afternoons. (改为否定句)Lucy ____ ____ the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.32.（2分）My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?33.（2分）The government is taking action to improve air quality. (保持句意不变)The government is taking action to ____ air quality ____.34.（2分）I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine. (改为简单句)I have no idea ____ ____ operate the new washing machine.35.（2分）The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10. (改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole ____ ____ to the world by the scientists on April 10.36.（2分）"Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?" Aaron asked me. (改为间接引语) Aaron asked me ____ I ____ free to go to his place that Saturday.37.（2分）their future, learn, teenagers, by themselves, to plan, should (连词成句)________________阅读理解（共4题，25小题；共 50 分）38.（1）（2分）The fairs and festivals take place in ____.A. USAB. ChinaC. BritainD. ltaly（2）（2分）The underlined word "vendors" in the list means "people who ____".A. cook foodsB. sell thingsC. make clothesD. give performances（3）（2分）If you want to play with animals in June, you may go to ____.A. Dragon Boat FestivalB. Kids' FairC. Fruit FestivalD. Fun Fair（4）（2分）In the Fruit Festival, you may learn to ____.A. pick up fruitsB. grow fruit treesC. make fruit jamsD. store fruits（5）（2分）Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit ____ for further information.A. B. C. D. （6）（2分）The list above is aimed at ____.A. giving introductions of companiesB. providing information on activitiesC. offering resources for job huntingD. helping schools to organize39.This month, we had the honor of interviewing six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17. These kids weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a 1 in the world around them and took a step to help where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to 2 the old trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world's big problems — hunger, health and animals in danger — in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a 3, too. In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 4 they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 5 one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?" The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to 6 for what speaks to a child's heart, help them take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine（1）（2分）____A. signB. needC. reasonD. change（2）（2分）____A. worry aboutB. climb upC. care forD. cut down（3）（2分）____A. planB. mistakeC. decisionD. difference（4）（2分）____A. powerfulB. generousC. happyD. confident（5）（2分）____A. privateB. usefulC. commonD. serious（6）（2分）____A. listenB. payC. waitD. leave40.Paul was my little brother, and he was special. He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair, and he was blind. Lots of times when we walked with Paul, other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s1. They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school. But that's not really the reason. Paul was different for the things just our family knew about — only we knew the s2 that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds. Every time I was with him, I'd have to be q3 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise. When we went for a walk, we'd often go uphill. When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t4, I was really getting my exercise!Paul h5 ever complained. He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do. One time when he had a fever, he got uncomfortable, but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand. We played a kind of guessing game. I put different toys there for him to f6. He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.Paul was my friend. He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends, and he couldn't run outside to play. But he was there for all the peaceful times, and he had the best smile in the world.I was l7 to grow up with him as his sister. He helped me to realize that there is agood side to every situation, if we simply make the choice to find it.（1）（2分）____（2）（2分）____（3）（2分）____（4）（2分）____（5）（2分）____（6）（2分）____（7）（2分）____41. uren, a school head teacher, has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences. Here is some of what she's got.What I have learned so farWhen you are confused, sit down and think it through.When your mum is mad, hide what you don't want thrown away.Never, ever say "I hate you".Even if nothing is in the fridge, don't eat dog food. Believe me, you won't like it.Don't judge people by their looks. Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.Katie, age 13Life is like a "choose your own ending" book — you can take whatever adventures (冒险) you want.Being nice can get you somewhere.Never ask your dad to help you with a maths problem. It will turn out to be a three-hour lesson. If you have a problem, share it with your mum.People who do unkind things to you are not your friends.Sally, age 15Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.When you tell a lie, you have to keep telling lies.Keep your room messy (凌乱的) so your mum will be afraid to come in, and then she won't take your favourites.When your friends do something stupid, you don't have to follow.If you slow down and take your time, your work is better.Jackie age 14Don't cough in other people's faces, especially if you don't know them.You'd better not eat cheese cake in front of your mum when she's on a diet.Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework, especially if you don't have a dog.You only have one life. So be careful.Never leave your little sister alone with your toys.The funnier you are, the better life is.Alex, age 12（1）（2分）Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge, didn't she?____.（2）（2分）Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?________________.（3）（2分）Read Sally's and Jackie's notes. What kind of people won't she / he be friends with?________________.（4）（2分）What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?________________.（5）（2分）Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?____.（6）（2分）What will uren possibly do with the notes? Why?________________.书面表达（共1题，共 20 分）42.（20分）根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
