人力资源部英语考试材料(一)专业词汇
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以章节为顺序一、人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM)人力资源经理:( human resource manager)高级管理人员:(executive) / i`gzekjutiv职业:(profession)道德标准:(ethics)操作工:(operative employees)专家:(specialist)人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI)二、外部环境:(external environment)内部环境:(internal environment)政策:(policy)企业文化:(corporate culture)目标:(mission)股东:(shareholders)非正式组织:(informal organization)跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC)管理多样性:(managing diversity)三、工作:(job)职位:(posting)工作分析:(job analysis)工作说明:(job description)工作规范:(job specification)工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ) 行政秘书:(executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)四、人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP)战略规划:(strategic planning)长期趋势:(long term trend)要求预测:(requirement forecast)供给预测:(availability forecast)管理人力储备:(management inventory)裁减:(downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS)五、招聘:(recruitment)员工申请表:(employee requisition)招聘方法:(recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW)工作公告:(job posting)广告:(advertising)职业介绍所:(employment agency)特殊事件:(special events)实习:(internship)六、选择:(selection)选择率:(selection rate)简历:(resume)标准化:(standardization)有效性:(validity)客观性:(objectivity)规范:(norm)录用分数线:(cutoff score)准确度:(aiming)业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests)求职面试:(employment interview)非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)结构化面试:(structured interview)小组面试:(group interview)职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(board interview)七、组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD) 培训:(training)开发:(development)定位:(orientation)训练:(coaching)辅导:(mentoring)经营管理策略:(business games)案例研究:(case study)会议方法:(conference method)角色扮演:(role playing)工作轮换:(job rotating)在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT)媒介:(media)八、企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(corporate culture)组织发展:(organization development,OD)调查反馈:(survey feedback)质量圈:(quality circles)目标管理:(management by objective,MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM)团队建设:(team building)九、职业计划与发展职业:(career)职业计划:(career planning)职业道路:(career path)职业发展:(career development)自我评价:(self-assessment)职业动机:(career anchors)十、绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)小组评价:(group appraisal)业绩评定表:(rating scales method)关键事件法:(critical incident method)排列法:(ranking method)平行比较法:(paired comparison)硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)晕圈错误:(halo error)宽松:(leniency)严格:(strictness)3600 反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(essay method)集中趋势:(central tendency)十一、报酬与福利报酬:(compensation)直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation)间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation)非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(equity)外部公平:(external equity)内部公平:(internal equity)员工公平:(employee equity)小组公平:(team equity)工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)现行工资率:(going rate)工资水平居后者:(pay followers)劳动力市场:(labor market)工作评价:(job evaluation)排列法:(ranking method)分类法:(classification method)因素比较法:(factor comparison method)评分法:(point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价:(job pricing)工资等级:(pay grade)工资曲线:(wage curve)工资幅度:(pay range)十二、福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP)值班津贴:(shift differential)奖金:(incentive compensation)分红制:(profit sharing)十三、安全与健康的工作环境安全:(safety)健康:(health)频率:(frequency rate)紧张:(stress)角色冲突:(role conflict)催眠法:(hypnosis)酗酒:(alcoholism)十四、员工和劳动关系工会:(union)地方工会:(local union)行业工会:(craft union)产业工会:(industrial union)全国工会:(national union)谈判组:(bargaining union)劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)仲裁:(arbitration)罢工:(strike)内部员工关系:(internal employee relations)纪律:(discipline)纪律处分:(disciplinary action)申诉:(grievance)降职:(demotion)调动:(transfer)晋升:(promotion)以开头字母为顺序16PF 卡特尔 16 种人格因素测试360-degree appraisal 360 度评估360-degree feedback 360 度反馈7S 7S 原则/模型New 7S 新 7S 原则/模型80/20 principle 80/20 法则AAR-After Action Review 行动后学习机制Ability Test 能力测试Ability of Manager 管理者的能力Absence Management 缺勤管理Absence rate 缺勤率Absent with leave 因故缺勤(被)许可缺勤Absent without Leave 无故缺勤擅离职守Absenteeism 缺勤Accelerating Premium 累进奖金制Accident Frequency 事故频率Accident Insurance 意外伤害保险Accident Investigation 事故调查Accident Loss 事故损失Accident Prevention 事故预防Accident Proneness 事故(频发)倾向Accident Severity 事故严重程度Accident Severity Rate 事故严重率Accident Work Injury 工伤事故Achievement Need 成就需求Achievement Test 成就测试Action Learning 行动(为)学习法Action Research 行动研究Active Practice 自动实习Adjourning 解散期解散阶段Administer 管理者Administrative Level 管理层次Administrative Line 直线式管理ADR-Alternative Dispute Resolution 建设性争议解决方法Adventure learning 探险学习法Adverse Impact 负面影响Advertisement Recruiting 广告招聘Affective Commitment 情感认同Affiliation Need 归属需求Affirmative Action 反优先雇佣行动Age Composition 年龄结构Age Discrimination 年龄歧视Age Retirement 因龄退休Agreement Content 协议内容ALIEDIM 费茨帕特里克出勤管理模型Allowance 津贴Alternative Ranking Method 交替排序法Amoeba Management 变形虫式管理Analytic Approach 分析法Annual Bonus 年终分红Annual Leave 年假Annuity/Pension 退休金Applicant-Initiated Recruitment 自荐式招聘Application Blank 申请表Appraisal Feedback 考评反馈Appraisal Interview 考评面谈Appraisal Standardization 考评标准化Appraiser Training 考评者培训Apprenticeship Training 学徒式培训Arbitration/Mediation 仲裁Assessment Center 评价中心ATS-Applicant Tracking System 求职跟踪系统Attendance 考勤Attendance Incentive Plan 参与式激励计划Attendance Rate 出勤率Attitude Survey 态度调查Attribution Theory 归因理论Audiovisual Instruction 视听教学Authority 职权Availability Analysis 可获性分析Availability Forecast 供给预测Background Investigation 背景调查Balance-Sheet Approach 决算表平衡法Bargaining Issue 谈判问题BARS-Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale Method 行为锚定等级法Basic Skill 基础技能Behavior Modeling 行为模拟BehaviorModification 行为矫正疗法Behavioral Description Interview 工作方式介绍面试Behavioral Rating 工作方式考核法BEI-behavior event interview 行为事件访谈法Benchmark Job 基准职位Benchmarking Management 标杆管理Benefit Plan 福利计划Benefit/Welfare 福利BFOQ-Bona Fide Occupational Qualification 实际职业资格Biological Approach 生物型工作设计法Board Interview 会议型面试BOS-Behavior Observation Scale 行为观察量表Borter-Lawler's theory of Expectency 波特—劳勒期望激励理论Bottom-Line Concept 底线概念Boundaryless Organizational Structure 无疆界组织结构Bounded Rationality 有限理性Brainstorm Ideas 头脑风暴法BroadbandingPay Structure 扁平薪资结构BSC-balancedscorecard 平衡计分卡Burnout 精力耗尽Business Necessity 经营上的必要性Cafeteria-Style Benefit 自助式福利CAI-Computer-assisted Instruction 电脑辅助指导Campus Recruiting 校园招聘Candidate-Order Error 侯选人次序错误Career Anchors 职业锚/职业动机Career Counseling 职业咨询Career Curve 职业曲线Career Cycle 职业周期Career Development Method 职业发展方法Career Path 职业途径Career Path Information 职业途径信息Career Planning 职业规划career plateau 职业高原Career Stage 职业阶段Career Training 专业训练职业训练Career-Long Employment 终身雇佣制Case Studay Training Method 案例研究培训法CBT-Computer Based Training 以计算机为载体的培训Central Tendency 居中趋势CIPP-Context,Input,Process,Product CIPP 评估模型CIRO-Context Evaluation,Input Valuation,Reaction Evaluation,Output Evaluation CIRO 培训评估模式CIT-Critical Incident Technique 关键事件技术Classification Method 分类法Classroom Training 课堂培训Closed Shop 闭门企业CMI-Computer-managed Instruction 电脑管理指导Coaching 辅导教练Co-Determination 共同决策制Coercive Power 强制权力Cognitive Aptitude Test 认知能力测试Cohesiveness 凝聚力ColleagueAppraisal 同事考评Collective Bargaining 劳资谈判Comparable Worth 可比价值Comparative Appraisal Method 比较评估法Compensable Factor 报酬要素Compensation& Benefit 薪酬福利CompensationCommittee 报酬委员会Compensatory TimeOff 补假Competence-Based Interview 基于能力的面试Competency Assessment 能力评估Competency 胜任特征Competency Model 胜任特征模型Competency-Based Education and Training 能力本位教育与训练Competency-Based Pay/Skill-Based Pay 技能工资Complex 情结Compressed Workweek 压缩工作周Compulsory Binding Arbitration 强制性仲裁Computerized Career Progression System 电脑化职业生涯行进系统Computerized Forecast 电脑化预测Conceptual Skill 概念性技能Conciliation 调解Concurrent Validity 同期正当性Conference Method 会议方法Conflict 冲突Conflict Management 冲突管理Construct Validity 结构效度Constructive Discharge 事实上的解雇Content Validity 内容效度ContractualRight 契约性权利Contrast Error 比较性错误Contributory Plan 须付费的退休金计划Coordination Training 合作培训Copayment 共同付费Core Competency 核心竞争力Core Value 核心价值观Core Worker 核心员工Core Workforce 核心工作团队Corporate Culture 企业文化Corporate Identity 企业识别Corporate Image 企业形象Correlation Analysis 相关分析Cost Per Hire 单位招聘成本Criterion-Related Validity 标准关联效度Critical Job Dimension 关键性工作因子Cross-Functional Training 跨功能训练Cross-Training 岗位轮换培训Culture Shock 文化冲突Cumulative Trauma Disorder 累积性工伤Cutoff Score 录用分数线Cyclical Variation 循环变动Decertification 取消认可DefinedBenefit Plan 固定收益制DelphiAnalysis 德尔菲分析DeuteroLearning 再学习Differential Piece Rate 差额计件工资Dimission 离职Dimission Interview 离职面谈Dimission Rate 离职率Disciplinary Action 纪律处分Discriminant Analysis 判别分析dismissal reason 解雇理由disparate impact 差别性影响disparate treatment 差别性对待distribute bonus/profit sharing 分红distributive bargaining 分配式谈判distributive justice 分配公正diversity management 多样性管理diversity training 多样化培训division structure 事业部结构Double-Loop Learning 双环学习Downsizing 裁员DTL-Decision Tree Induction 决策树归纳法Dual Career Path 双重职业途径dust hazard 粉尘危害EAP-Employee Assistance Program 员工帮助计划Early Retirement 提前退休Early Retirement Factor 提前退休因素Early Retirement Window 提前退休窗口Earnings 薪资Economic Strike 经济罢工Education 学历Education Subsidy 教育津贴EEO-Equal Employment Opportunity 公平就业机会EEOC-Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 公平就业机会委员会Effect Factors of Career Planning 职业规划影响因素Effect Factors of Development 开发影响因素Effective Coaching Technique 有效的训练方法Effective Working Hour 有效工时Efficiency of Labor 劳动效率Efficiency Wage 效率工资Ego-Involvement 自我投入E-Learning 网络化学习Election Campaign 选举活动Electronic Meeting 电子会议Emotional Appeal 感召力Employee Attitude Surveys 员工态度调查Employee Career Management 员工职业生涯管理Employee Consultation Services 员工咨询服务Employee Equity 员工公平Employee Leasing 员工租借Employee Involvement 员工参与Employee Manual 员工手册Employee Orientation 员工向导Employee Ownership 员工所有制Employee Polygraph Protection Act 《雇员测谎保护法案》[美] Employee Potential 员工潜能Employee Referral 在职员工推荐Employee Retirement Income Security Act 《职工退休收入保障法》[美] Employee Safety and Health 员工安全和健康Employee Security 员工安全Employee Security Measures 员工安全措施Employee Self-Service 员工自助服务Employee Services Benefits 员工服务福利Employee Skill 员工技能Employee Stock Ownership Trust 企业员工持股信托Employee Surplus 员工过剩Employee Survey 员工测评Employee Training Method 员工培训方法Employee Turnover 员工流动Employee Turnover Rate 员工流动率Employee Under Training 受训员工Employee-Centered Job Redesign 以员工为中心的工作再设计Employees Bonus 雇员红利Employer Unfair Labor Practices 雇主不当劳动行为Employment 雇用Employment Agency 职业介绍所Employment Application Form 应聘申请表Employmentat will 自由就业Employment Consultant 招聘顾问Employment Contract Renewal 雇用合同续签Employment Diseases 职业病Employment History 工作经历Employment Objective 应聘职位Employment Offer/Enrollment 录用Employment Relationship 员工关系Employment Separation Certificate 离职证明书Empowerment 激励自主Entitlement 授权法EQ-Emotional Quotient 情感智商EPA-Equal Pay Act 《平等工资法案》Equal Pay For Equal Work 同工同酬Equity Theory 公平理论E-Recruit 网络招聘ERG theory ERG 理论ERM-Employee Relationship Management 员工关系管理ERP-Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源计划ESOP-Employee Stock Ownership Plan 员工持股计划Essay Method 叙述法ETS-Environmental Tobacco Smoke 工作场所吸烟问题E-Survey 电子调查Evaluation Criterion 评价标准Excellent Leader 优秀领导Executive Ability 执行力Executive Compensation 管理层薪资水平Executive Development Program 主管发展计划Executive Director 执行董事Executive Management 行政管理Executive Marketing Director 市场执行总监Executive Recruiters 高级猎头公司Executive Salaries 管理层工资Exempt Employee 豁免员工Exit Interview 离职面谈Expectancy Theory 期望理论Expectation 期望值Expected Salary 期望薪水Experimental Method 实验法Experimental Research 试验调查Expiry of Employment 雇用期满Exploit of HR 人力资源开发External Costs 外部成本External Employment 外部招聘External Environment of HR 人力资源外部环境External Equity 外部公平External Labor Supply 外部劳力供应External Recruiting Sources 外部招聘来源External Recruitment Environment 外部招聘环境Extra Work 加班Extrinsic Rewards 外部奖励Face Validity 表面效度Factor Comparison Method 因素比较法Fair Labor Standards Act 《公平劳动标准法案》Family and Medical Leave Act 《家庭和医疗假期条例》[美] Fiedler Contingency Model 费德勒的权变模型First Impression Effect 初次印象效应Five-Day Workweek 每周五天工作制Fixed Term Appointment 固定期聘用Fixed Term Contract 固定任期合同Fixed Term Staff 固定期合同工FJA-Functional Job Analysis 功能性工作分析法Flat Organizational Structure 扁平化组织结构Flex Place 弹性工作地点Flex Plan 弹性工作计划flex time 弹性工作时间Flexible Benefits Program 弹性福利计划Forced Distribution Method 强制分配法Forced-Choice Method 强迫性选择法Formal Organization 正式组织Front-Line Manager 基层管理人员Full-Time 全职Function 职能Function of HRM 人力资源管理职能Functional Conflict Theory 冲突功能理论Functional Department 职能部门Funeral Leave 丧假Fundamental Attribution Error 基本归因误差Gain-Sharing Plan 收益分享计划Gang Boss 领班/小组长Gantt Charts 甘特图GATB-General Aptitude Test Battery 普通能力倾向成套测验General Union 总工会Given Role Playing 角色定位演示法Glass Ceiling 玻璃天花板Goal Conflict 目标冲突GOJA-Guidelines Oriented Job Analysis 指导性工作分析Golden Handshake 黄金握别Golden Parachute 黄金降落伞Graphic Rating Scale 图尺度评价法Grievance Mediation 抱怨调解Grievance Procedure 抱怨程序GrossPay/Total Payroll 工资总额GroupAppraisal 小组评价Group/TeamBonus 团体/小组奖金Group Congeniality/Cohesiveness 群体凝集力Group Life Insurance 团体人寿保险Group Pension Plan 团体退休金计划Group Piece Work 集体计件制Guaranteed Employment Offer 雇用信H.C.Gantt Premium System 甘特奖励工资制H.Emerson Premium System 艾末生奖励工资制Halo Effect 晕轮效应Halseys Premium System 哈尔赛奖励工资制Handwriting Analysis 笔迹分析法Headhunting 猎头Health Insurance 健康保险H-Form/Holding Company H 型结构Hierarchyof Needs Theory 需要层次理论HighPerformance Organization 高绩效组织High-Performance Work System 高绩效工作系统HMO-Health Maintenance Organization 健康维护组织Holiday Pay 假日薪水Home/Family Leave 探亲假Horizontal Career Path 横向职业途径Hot Stove Rule 热炉规则Housing/Rental Allowance 住房补贴HR Generalist 人力资源通才HR Information System 人力资源信息系统HR Manager 人力资源经理HR Officer 人力资源主任HR Policy 人力资源政策HRCI-Human Resource Certification Institute 人力资源认证机构HRD Appraisal 人力资源开发评价HRD Intermediary 人力资源开发媒介HRD Process 人力资源开发过程HRD-Human Resource Development 人力资源开发HRM-Human Resource Management 人力资源管理HRP-Human Resource Planning 人力资源规划Human Relations Movement 人际关系运动Hygiene Factor 保健因素Hypnosis 催眠Ill-Health Retirement 病退In-Basket Training 篮中训练Incentive Compensation/Reward Payment/Premium 奖金Incentive Plan 激励计划Incentive-Suggestion System 奖励建议制度Incident Process 事件处理法Independent Contractor 合同工Indirect Financial Compensation 间接经济报酬Individual Incentive Plan 个人奖金方案Individual Income Tax 个人所得税Individual Interview 个别谈话Individual Retirement Account 个人退休账户Industrial Injury Compensation 工伤补偿Industrial Union 产业工会Informal Communication 非正式沟通Informal Organization 非正式组织In-House Training 在公司内的培训Initial Interview 初试Insurance Benefit 保险福利Internal Environment of HR 人力资源内部环境Internal Equity 内部公平Internal Growth Strategy 内部成长战略Internal Job Posting 内部职位公开招聘Internal Recruitment 内部招聘Internal Recruitment Environment 内部招聘环境Interpersonal Skill 人际交往能力Interview Appraisal 面谈考评Interview Content 面试内容Interview Method 访谈法Interview Objective 面试目标Interview Planning List 面试计划表Intrinsic Reward 内在奖励Jack Welch's Management 韦尔奇式管理JAS-Job Analysis Schedule 工作分析计划表Job 工作、职业Job Account 工作统计Job Action 变相罢工(如怠工、放慢速度等) Job Aid 工作辅助Job Assignment 工作分配Job Analysis 工作分析Job Analysis Formula 工作分析公式Job Analysis Methods 工作分析方法Job Analysis Information 工作分析信息Job Analysis Process 工作分析流程JAP-Job Analysis Program 工作分析程序法Job Attitude 工作态度Job Bidding 竞争上岗Job Card 工作单Job Characteristic 工作因素Job Characteristics Model 工作特性模式Job Classification 职位分类Job Clinic 职业问题咨询所Job Code 工作编号,职位编号Job Context 工作背景Job Description 职位描述,工作说明Job Design 工作设计Job Enlargement 工作扩大化Job Enrichment 工作丰富化Job Evaluation 工作评估Job-Family 工作群Job Identification 工作识别Job Involvement 工作投入Job Inventory 工作测量表Job Knowledge Test 业务知识测试Job Morale 工作情绪Job Performance 工作表现Job Plan 工作计划Job Posting 公开招聘Job Pricing 工作定价Job Qualification and Restriction 工作任职条件和资格Job Redesign 工作再设计Job Rotation 工作轮换Job Satisfaction 工作满意度Job Security 工作安全感Job Scope 工作范围Job Sharing 临时性工作分担Job Specialization 工作专业化Job Specification 工作要求细则Job Standard 工作标准Job Stress 工作压力Job Surrounding 工作环境Job Time Card 工作时间卡Job Vacancy 职业空缺,岗位空缺Job-hop 跳槽频繁者Job-posting system 工作告示系统JTPA-Job Training Partnership Act 《职业培训协作法》J.S.Adams Equity Theory 亚当斯的公平理论Junior Board 初级董事会Johari Window 约哈瑞窗户Just Cause 正当理由Karoshi 过劳死Keogh Plan 基欧计划KPI-key Process Indication 企业关键业绩指标Kirkpatrick's Four-level Model of Evaluation 四阶层评估模型Knowledge Database 知识数据库Knowledge Management 知识管理KSA-knowledge ,skill, attitude 知识,技能,态度Labor Clause 劳工协议条款Labor Condition 劳动条件Labor Contract 劳动合同,雇佣合同Labor Contract Renewal 劳动合同续签Labor Cost 劳动成本Labor Demand Forecast 劳动力需求预测Labor Discipline 劳动纪律Labor Dispute 劳动纠纷Labor Exchange/Employment Agency 职业介绍所Labor Handbook 劳动手册Labor Insurance 劳保Labor Laws 劳动法Labor Management Relations Act 《劳动关系法》Labor Market 劳动力市场Labor Protection 劳动保护Labor Rate Variance 工资率差异Labor Redundance 劳动力过剩Labor Relation 劳动关系Labor Relation Consultant 劳工关系顾问Labor Relations Process 劳工关系进程Labor Reserve 劳动力储备Labor Shortage 劳动力短缺Labor Stability Index 人力稳定指数Labor Wastage Index 人力耗损指数Labor/Trade Union 工会Labor/Working Hour 人工工时Labor-Management 劳动管理LateralCommunication 横向沟通LateralThinking 横向思维Layoff 临时解雇Layoff Process 临时解雇程序Leader Attach Training 领导者匹配训练Leaderless Group Discussion 无领导小组讨论法Leader-Member Exchange Theory 领导者-成员交换理论Leader-Member Relation 上下级关系Leader-Participation Model 领导参与模式Leadership 领导能力Learning Curve 学习曲线Learning Organization 学习型组织Learning Performance Test 学习绩效测试Legitimate Power 合法权力Level-to-Level Administration 分级管理Life Cycle Theory of Leadership 领导生命周期理论Life Insurance 人寿保险Likes and Dislikes Survey 好恶调查表Limitation Factors of PA 考评的限制因素Line Manager 直线经理Line Authority 直线职权Line-Staff Relationship 直线参谋关系Line Structure 直线结构Loaned Personnel 借调人员Lockout 停工闭厂Locus of Control 内外控倾向Long Term Trend 长期趋势Long-Distance Education 远程教育Long-Range Strategy 长期策略Long-Term Contract 长期合同LowerManagement 基层管理Lower-Order Need 低层次需求Lump Sum Bonus/Pay Incentive 绩效奖金Lump-Sum Merit Program 一次性总付绩效报酬计划Managed Care 有控制的医疗保健Management As Porpoise 海豚式管理Management Assessment Center 管理评价中心Management by Walking About 走动管理Management Development 管理层开发Management Development of IBM IBM 的管理层开发Management of Human Resource Development 人力资源开发管理Management Psychology 管理心理学Management Right 管理权Management Risk 管理风险Management Tool 管理工具Management Training 管理培训Managerial Art 管理艺术Managerial Authority 管理权威Managerial Function 管理职能Managerial Grid Theory 管理方格理论Mandated Benefit 强制性福利Mandatory Bargaining Issue 强制性谈判项目Marital Status 婚姻状况Market Price 市场工资Markov Analysis 马尔可夫分析过程Marriage Leave 婚假Massed Practice 集中练习集中学习Matrix Structure 矩阵结构MBO-Management By Objective 目标管理MBTI-Myers-Briggs Type Indicator 迈尔斯—布里格个性类型测量表Mc-Clelland's Theory of Needs 麦克里兰需要理论McDonnell-Douglas Test 麦当纳道格拉斯法Mechanistic Approach 机械型工作设计法Mediator/Negotiator 调解人Medical Insurance 医疗保险Medical/Physical Ability Inspection/Physical Ability Test 体检Membership Group 实属群体Mental Ability Test 逻辑思维测试Mentor 指导者Mentoring 辅导制Mentoring Function 指导功能Merit Pay 绩效工资Merit Raise 绩效加薪Metrics-Driven Staffing Model 标准驱动招聘模式Mid-Career Crisis Sub Stage 中期职业危机阶段Minimum Wage 最低工资Mission Installation Allowance 出差津贴Mixed-Standard Scale Method 多重标准尺度法Motivation 激励Motivational Approach 激励型工作设计法Motivational Factor 激励因素Motivational Pattern 激励方式Motivation-hygiene Theory 激励保健论MPS-Motivating Potential Score 激励潜能分数Multidivisional Structure M 型结构Multimedia Technology 多媒体技术Multiple Cutoff Model 多切点模式Multiple Hurdle Model 跨栏模式National Culture 民族文化National Union ( 国家)总工会Needs Assessment 需求评估Negligent Hiring 随意雇佣Nepotism 裙带关系Network Career Path 网状职业途径Networking 网络化(组织)NGT-Nominal Group Technique 群体决策法No Financial Compensation 非经济报酬Noncontributory Plan 非付费退休金计划Nondirective Interview 非定向面试Nondiscrimination Rule 非歧视性原则Nonexempt Employee 非豁免的员工Nonverbal Communication 非言语沟通No-Pay Study Leave 无薪进修假期Normal Retirement 正常退休NormativeAnalysis 规范分析法No-Smoking Rule 禁烟规定object teaching 实物教学,直观教学observation method 观察法occupational choice 职业选择occupational disease 职业病occupational environment 职业环境occupational guidance 职业指导,就业指导Occupational Health &Safety Training 职业安全与卫生培训occupational market condition 职业市场状况occupational mobility 职业流动性occupational outlook handbook 职业展望手册offer letter 录用通知书off-the-job training 脱产培训Ombudsperson 督察专员OMS-Occupational Measurement System 职业测定系统on boarding training 入职培训on-the-job training 在职培训open-door policy 门户开放政策opinion survey 意见调查organization 组织organization change and development 组织变革与发展organization character 组织特征organization design 组织设计organization development appraisal 组织发展评价organization development method 组织发展方法organization environment 组织环境organization goal 组织目标organization renewal 组织革新organization size 组织规模organization structure 组织结构organizational analysis 组织分析organizational authority 组织职权organizational career planning 组织职业规划organizational citizenship behavior 组织公民行为organizational climate 组织气候organizational commitment 组织认同感organizational diagnosis 组织诊断organizational function 组织职能organizational level 组织层次organizational merger 组织合并organizational orientation 组织定位organizational/job stress 组织/工作压力organization-centered career planning 以企业为中心的职业计划organized administration 组织管理orientation 岗前培训orientation objective 岗前培训目标orientation period 岗前培训阶段OSHA standard 美国职业安全与健康局/职业安全与健康法案标准out placement 岗外安置oversea assignment 海外工作overtime hour 加班工时overtime wage 加班工资overtime work 加班paired comparison method 配对比较法panel/group interview 小组面试PA-Performance Analysis 绩效分析Parkinson's Law 帕金森定律participant diary 现场工人日记participative management 参与式管理part-time job 兼职PAS-Performance Appraisal 绩效评估体系pattern bargaining 模式谈判patterned behavior description interview 模式化行为描述面试pay calculation 工资结算pay card 工资卡pay cheque/employee paycheck 工资支票pay compression 压缩工资Pay day 发薪日pay equity 报酬公平pay freeze 工资冻结pay grade 工资等级pay period 工资结算周期pay range 工资幅度pay rate 工资率pay rate adjustment 工资率调整pay secrecy 工资保密pay slip/envelop 工资单pay survey 薪酬调查pay/salary rate standard 工资率标准payroll system 工资管理系统Payroll tax 工资所得税payroll/wage analysis 工资分析payroll/wage form 工资形式payroll/wage fund 工资基金pension plan 退休金计划pension/retirement benefit 退休福利people-first value " 以人为本"的价值观perceptual-motor approach 知觉运动型工作设计法performance appraisal 绩效评估performance appraisal interview 绩效评估面谈performance appraisal objective 绩效评估目标performance appraisal period 考评期performance appraisal principle 绩效评估原则performance feedback 绩效反馈performance management system 绩效管理制度performance standard 绩效标准performance-reward relationship 绩效与报酬关系periodic salary adjustment 定期薪资调整permissive management 放任式管理personal character 个人性格,个性personal grievance 个人抱怨personal information record 人事档案personal leave 事假personality test 个性测试Personality-Job Fit Theory 性格与工作搭配理论personnel selection 选拔personnel test 人格测验品格测验Peter M. Senge's Theory of Learning Organization 彼德.圣吉的学习型组织理论physiological need 生理需要piece-rate system 计件工资制pink slip 解雇通知point method 因素计点法polygraph test 测谎测试position analysis questionnaire 职位分析问卷法position description 职位描述position vacant 招聘职位positional level 职位层次positional title 职称post wage system 岗位工资制power distance 权力距离practice 实习predictive validity 预测效度premium plan/incentive system/reward system 奖金制pre-natal/maternity leave 产假prescribed group 正式群体primary welfare 基本福利privacy right 隐私权prizecontest 奖励竞争probationary term/probation period 试用期problem-solving team 问题解决团队procedural justice 过程正义process benchmarking 流程标杆管理professional certificate 职业资格证书professional competence/capacity 专业能力professional ethics 职业道德professional examination 专业考试professional liability insurance 职业责任保险professional manager 职业经理人profit-sharing plan 利润分享计划programmed instruction 程序教学projective personality test 人格投射测试promote/demote 晋升/降职protected group 受保护群体psychic reward 精神奖励psychoanalysis 心理分析psychological characteristic/feature 心理特征psychological contract 心理/精神契约psychological factor 心理因素psychological goal 心理目标psychological phenomenon 心理现象psychological test/psychometry 心理测验心理测试psychomotor abilities test 运动神经能力测试quality circles 质量圈quantity of applicant 侯选人数量questionnaire method 问卷调查法quit rate 离职率Race Discrimination 种族歧视Ranking Method 排序法Rater Bias 评估偏差Rating Certificate 等级证书Ratio Analysis 比率分析法Realistic Job Preview 实际岗位演习Reality Shock 现实冲击Reallocate 重新安排重新分配Recommend 员工推荐Recreation Leave Allowance 休假津贴Recreation/Sabbatical Leave 休假Recruiter 招聘人员Recruitment 招聘Recruitment Ditch 招聘渠道Recruitment Examination 招聘考试Recruitment Method 招聘方法Recruitment Optional Program 招聘备择方案Recruitment Task Guide 招募工作指导Red-Circled Employee 红圈员工Reducing Accident 减少事故Reducing Burnout 减少衰竭Reengineering the Corporation 企业再造Reference Check 个人证明材料检查Refusing Applicant 拒绝求职者Regency Effect 近因性错误Regression Analysis 回归分析Regular Earning/Pay/Wage 固定工资Regular Incentive 常规奖励Rehiring 回聘Reinforcement Theory 强化理论Reliability Evaluation 信度评估Renege 违约Replacement Cost 重置成本Requirement Identification 需求识别Requisite Task Attributes Theory 必要任务属性理论Resignation 辞职Resume 简历Resume Inventory 简历数据库Resumption from Leave 销假Retiree System 退休制度Retirement 退休RetirementAge 退休年龄RetirementFund 退休基金Return ofTalent 人才回流Rewarding by Merit/Pay According to Work 业绩报酬Right to Rest and Leisure 休息权Risk Pay Planning 风险工资计划Rokeach Values Survey 罗克奇价值观调查表Role Ambiguity 角色模糊Role Behavior 角色行为Role Conflict 角色冲突Role Playing 角色扮演Roles of HRM 人力资源管理角色Roll-Down Training 自上而下分级培训法Safety Director 安全负责人Safety Inspection 安全检验Safety Measure 安全措施Safety Program 安全方案Safety Training 安全培训Salary Administration 薪水管理Salary Band/Range 薪水范围Salary Survey 薪资调查。
以下是人力资源管理专业常用的100个英语词汇:1. Human resources (HR)2. Recruitment3. Selection4. Onboarding5. Training and development6. Performance management7. Compensation and benefits8. Employee engagement9. Talent acquisition10. Job analysis11. Job description12. Job evaluation13. Job satisfaction14. Employee relations15. Labor laws16. Workforce planning17. Succession planning18. Diversity and inclusion19. Employee retention20. Organizational culture21. Leadership development22. Employee motivation23. Performance appraisal24. Grievance handling25. Work-life balance26. Employee wellness27. Conflict resolution28. HR policies29. HR strategy30. HR metrics31. Talent management32. Compensation structure33. Benefits package34. Employee handbook35. HRIS (Human Resources Information System)36. Employee orientation37. HR compliance38. Employer branding39. HR analytics40. Employee empowerment41. Workforce diversity42. Equal employment opportunity43. Employee turnover44. HR outsourcing45. Talent development46. HR budgeting47. HR consulting48. Job satisfaction survey49. Employee recognition50. Employee performance51. Employee morale52. HR planning53. HR development54. Employee productivity55. Employee grievance56. HR audit57. HR administration58. Employee benefits enrollment59. HR communication60. HR leadership61. HR transformation62. HR technology63. HR outsourcing64. Employee engagement survey65. HR ethics66. HR compliance training67. HR best practices68. HR department69. HR manager70. HR specialist71. HR coordinator72. HR assistant73. HR director74. HR consultant75. HR business partner76. HR executive77. HR recruiter78. HR analyst79. HR internship80. HR career development81. HR professional certification82. HR conference83. HR networking84. HR workshop85. HR seminar86. HR research87. HR legislation88. HR strategy development89. HR risk management90. HR performance metrics91. HR leadership skills92. HR talent pipeline93. HR workforce analytics94. HR employee engagement program95. HR talent retention strategies96. HR employee development plan97. HR employee relations policy98. HR compensation benchmarking99. HR benefits administration100. HR employee satisfaction survey这些词汇涵盖了人力资源管理专业中的各个方面,可以帮助您更好地理解和运用相关的英语术语。
人力资源英语常用词汇目录第一章社保工伤/ Social insurance & Work-related Injury 第二章工时休假/ Working hours & Leave第三章薪资福利/ Salary & Welfare第四章招聘解雇/ Recruitment & Dismissal第五章三期女职工/ Female employees in special periods 第六章劳动合同/ Labor contract第七章其它/ Others第一章社保工伤第一条工伤认定Injury第二条职业病Occupational diseases第三条社会保险Social insurance第四条医疗保险Medical Insurance第五条失业保险Unemployment Insurance第六条生育保险Maternity Insurance第七条养老保险Endowment insurance第八条养老金Old-age pension第二章工时休假第九条带薪年假Paid Annual Leave第十条标准工作时间Standard working hours第十一条特殊工时Special working hour第十二条综合工时Consolidated working hour第十三条病假sick leave第三章薪资福利第十四条加班工资Overtime Pay第十五条最低工资Minimum wage第十六条住房公积金Housing provident fund第十七条企业年金Enterprise annuity第十八条高温津贴High temperature allowance第十九条年终奖Annual bonus第二十条股票期权Stock options第四章招聘解雇第二十一条招聘Recruitment第二十二条试用期Probationary period第二十三条实习生intern第二十四条经济性裁员Economic redundancy第二十五条代通知金Payment in lieu of notice第二十六条经济补偿金Economic Compensation第二十七条推定解雇Constructive Dismissal第五章三期女职工第二十八条生育保险Maternity Insurance第二十九条生育津贴Maternity Allowance第三十条怀孕期Pregnancy period第三十一条产期Childbirth period第三十二条哺乳期Lactation period第三十三条产假Maternity leave第六章劳动合同第三十四条事实劳动关系De facto Labor relationship第三十五条岗聘分离Separation of position第三十六条调岗Job transfer第三十七条解除合同Contract dissolution第三十八条终止合同Contract termination第三十九条竞业限制Non-competition restrictions第四十条无固定期限劳动合同Non-fixed term labor contract 第四十一条商业秘密Commercial secrets第七章其他第四十二条劳务派遣Labor dispatching第四十三条海外派遣Overseas expatriation第四十四条同工同酬Equal pay for equal work第四十五条民主程序Democratic Procedure第四十六条集体协商Collective bargaining第四十七条企业改制Enterprise restructuring第四十八条裁终局Finality of arbitration第四十九条外籍员工Expatriate employees第五十条个人所得税Individual income tax第五十一条仲裁时效Arbitration Limitation。
人力资源管理专业英语词汇在学习人力资源(HR)管理专业时,掌握英语词汇是非常重要的。
以下是HR管理中常见的英语词汇及其解释:1.Human resources(人力资源)这是一个HR管理中最基本的词汇。
它指的是公司或组织中的所有员工,每个人都被看作是一个重要的资源。
2.Recruitment(招聘)这是将合适的人选招募到公司、组织或部门的过程。
招聘通常分为内部招聘和外部招聘。
3.Job posting(招聘启事)这是招聘人员发布在招聘网站或报纸上的广告,里面包含了公司招聘的职位、薪水、工作时间等信息。
4.Resume(简历)当有求职者应聘职位时,通常会提交一份简历。
简历包含了求职者的基本信息、经历,以及职业目标。
5.Interview(面试)当招聘经理审核了简历之后,他们将邀请具有潜力的求职者进行面试,以便更好地了解他们的技能,判断他们是否适合该职位。
6.Onboarding(入职)当一名员工被雇佣时,他们就会进入入职过程。
这个过程通常包括向新员工介绍公司文化和政策,以及为他们安排培训计划。
7.Performance review(绩效评估)在一定时间内,公司通常会对员工的表现进行评估,以确保员工工作满意度,同时也使公司了解员工目前的表现情况和需要进一步提高的方面。
pensation(薪酬)这包括员工的薪水、福利和奖励。
公司通常会根据员工的贡献、经验和职位等进行调整薪酬。
9.Benefits(福利)福利通常包括健康保险、休假、退休金等,这些福利通常是从公司或组织提供的。
10.Professional development(职业发展)公司通常会对员工提供培训以及其他专业知识和技能的学习机会,以帮助他们提高职业技能和水平。
:以上是HR管理专业英语词汇的一部分,这些词汇在HR管理的日常运作环节中非常有用。
掌握这些词汇和相关知识可以助于您更好地理解和应用HR管理中的各种策略和技术。
人力资源管理专业英语整理HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】■★■人力资源管理专业英语PART A .管理专业述语一、人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management, HRM)人力资源经理:(Human resource manager)高级管理人员:(Senior executive)职业:(Profession)道德标准:(Ethics)操作工:(Operative employees)专家:(Specialist)人力资源认证协会:(The Human Resource Certification Institute, HRCI)二、外部环境:(External environment)内部环境:(Internal environment)政策:(Policy)企业文化:(Corporate culture)目标:(Mission)股东:(Shareholders)非正式组织:(Informal organization)跨国公司:(Multinational Corporation, MNC)管理多样性:(Managing diversity)三、工作:(Job)职位:(Posting)工作分析:(Job analysis) 工作说明:(Job description)工作规范:(Job specification)工作分析计划表:(Job analysis schedule, AS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire, MPDQ)行政秘书:(Executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(Assistant district service manager)四、人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning, HRP) 战略规划:(Strategic planning)长期趋势:(Long term trend)要求预测:(Requirement forecast)供给预测:(Availability forecast)管理人力储备:(Management inventory)裁减:(Downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System, HRIS)五、招聘:(Recruitment)员工申请表:(Employee requisition)招聘方法:(Recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within, PFW)工作公告:(Job posting)广告:(Advertising)职业介绍所:(Employment agency)特殊事件:(Special events)实习:(Internship)六、选择:(Selection)选择率:(Selection rate)简历:(Resume)标准化:(Standardization)有效性:(Validity)客观性:(Objectivity)规范:(Norm)录用分数线:(Cutoff score)准确度:(Aiming)业务知识测试:(Job knowledge tests)求职面试:(Employment interview)非结构化面试:(Unstructured interview)结构化面试:(Structured interview)小组面试:(Group interview)职业兴趣测试:(Vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(Board interview)七、组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development, HRD) 培训:(Training)开发:(Development)定位:(Orientation)训练:(Coaching)辅导:(Mentoring) 经营管理策略:(Business games)案例研究:(Case study)会议方法:(Conference method)角色扮演:(Role playing)工作轮换:(Job rotating)在职培训:(On-the-job training, OJT)媒介:(Media)八、企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(Corporate culture)组织发展:(Organization development, OD)调查反馈:(Survey feedback)质量圈:(Quality circles)目标管理:(Management by objective, MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management, TQM) 团队建设:(Team building)九、职业计划与发展职业:(Career)职业计划:(Career planning)职业道路:(Career path)职业发展:(Career development)自我评价:(Self-assessment)职业动机:(Career anchors)十、绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal, PA)小组评价:(Group appraisal)业绩评定表:(Rating scales method)关键事件法:(Critical incident method)排列法:(Ranking method)平行比较法:(Paired comparison)硬性分布法:(Forced distribution method)宽松:(Leniency)严格:(Strictness)3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(Essay method)集中趋势:(Central tendency)十一、报酬与福利报酬:(Compensation)直接经济报酬:(Direct financial compensation) 间接经济报酬:(Indirect financial compensation) 非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(Equity)外部公平:(External equity)内部公平:(Internal equity)员工公平:(Employee equity)小组公平:(Team equity)工资水平领先者:(Pay leaders)现行工资率:(Going rate)工资水平居后者:(Pay followers) 劳动力市场:(Labor market)工作评价:(Job evaluation)排列法:(Ranking method)分类法:(Classification method)因素比较法:(Factor comparison method)评分法:(Point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method)工作定价:(Job pricing)工资等级:(Pay grade)工资曲线:(Wage curve)工资幅度:(Pay range)十二、福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(Employee stock ownership plan, ESOP)值班津贴:(Shift differential)奖金:(Incentive compensation)分红制:(Profit sharing)十三、安全与健康的工作环境安全:(Safety)健康:(Health)频率:(Frequency rate)紧张:(Stress)角色冲突:(Role conflict)催眠法:(Hypnosis)酗酒:(Alcoholism)十四、员工和劳动关系工会:(Union)地方工会:(Local union)行业工会:(Craft union)产业工会:(Industrial union)全国工会:(National union)谈判组:(Bargaining union)劳资谈判:(Collective bargaining)仲裁:(Arbitration)罢工:(Strike)内部员工关系:(Internal employee relations) 纪律:(Discipline)纪律处分:(Disciplinary action)申诉:(Grievance)降职:(Demotion)调动:(Transfer)晋升:(Promotion)PART B. 基本面词汇个人素质>中英文词汇A Useful Glossary for Personal Qualitiesable 有才干的,能干的active 主动的,活跃的adaptable 适应性强的adroit 灵巧的,机敏的aggressive 有进取心的alert 机灵的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的charitable 宽厚的competent能胜任的confident 有信心的conscientious 认真的,自觉的considerate 体贴的constructive 建设性的contemplative 好沉思的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dashing 有一股子冲动劲的,有拼搏精神的dedicated 有奉献精神的devoted 有献身精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的discreet (在行动、说话等方面)谨慎的dutiful 尽职的dynamic 精悍的earnest 认真的well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 充满热情的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的,忠诚的forceful (性格)坚强的frank直率的,真诚的friendly 友好的frugal 俭朴的generous 宽宏大量genteel有教养的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 精神饱满的honest 诚实的hospitable 殷勤的 humble 恭顺的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的initiative 首创精神have an inquiring mind爱动脑筋intellective 有智力的intelligent 理解力强的inventive有发明才能,有创造力的just 正直的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的liberal 心胸宽大的logical 条理分明的loyal 忠心耿耿的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的motivated 目的明确的objective 客观的open-minded 虚心的orderly 守纪律的original 有独创性的painstaking 辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的practical 实际的precise 一丝不苟的persevering 不屈不挠的punctual 严守时刻的purposeful 意志坚强的qualified 合格的rational 有理性的realistic 实事求是的reasonable 讲道理的reliable 可信赖的responsible 负责的self-conscious 自觉的selfless 无私的sensible 明白事理的sincere 真诚的smart 精明的spirited 生气勃勃的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的straightforward 老实的strict 严格的systematic 有系统的strong-willed 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的<教育程度>中英文词汇对照A Useful Glossary for Educational Backgroundeducation 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular actives 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金“Three Goods student “三好“学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期(美)term 学期(英)president 校长vice-president 副校长academic dean 教务员department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长(美)headmaster 中小学校长(英)master 小学校长(美)dean of students 教务长dean of students 教导主任 teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor (PhD) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国留学生undergraduate 大学肄业生;(尚未取得学位的)大学生senior 大学四年级学生;高中三年级学生Junior 大学三年级学生;高中二年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生;高中一年级学生freshman大学一年级学生guest student 旁听生(英)auditor 旁听生(美)government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生<工作经历>相关中英文词汇 A Useful Glossary for Work Experiencework experience 工作经历work history 工作经历occupational history 工作经历employment 工作employment history 工作经历experience 经历business experience 工作经历specific experience 具体经历employment record 工作经历business history 工作经历employment experience工作经历business background 工作经历position 职位job title 职位responsibilities 职责duties 职责second job 第二职业achievement 工作成就,业绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成(任务等)appointed 被任命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的;核准的behave 表现break the record 打破记录control 控制bread through 惊人的进展,关键问题的解决conduct 经营,处理cost 成本;费用create 创造demonstrate 证明,示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发,发挥devise 设计,发明direct 指导double 加倍,翻一番earn 获得,赚取effect 效果,作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit开发(资源,产品)enliven 搞活establish 设立(公司等);使开业;确立evaluation 估价,评价execute 实行,实施expand 推广;扩大expedite 加快;促进export 出口found 创立generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导;操纵implement 完成,实施import 进口improve 改进,提高increase 增加influence 影响initiate 创始,开创introduce 采用,引进innovate 改革,革新inspired 受启发的;受鼓舞的install 安装invest 投资integrate 使结合;使一体化invent 发明justified 经证明的;合法化的launch 开办(新企业)lead 领导lengthen 延长lessen 减少(生产成本)level 水平localize 使地方化manage 管理,经营make 制造maintain 保持;维修manufacture 制造modernize 使现代化mastered 精通的motivate 促进,激发negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名的;被任命的operate 操作,开动(机器等),经营(厂矿)originate 创始,发明organize 组织overcome 克服(困难等)participate in 参加perfect 使完善;改善perform 执行,履行plan 计划promote 生产,制造profit 利润promote 推销(商品);创立(企业等)be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as 被提名为;被推荐为provide 提供,供应raise 提高reach 达到realize 实现(目标等);获得(利润)receive 收到,得到,接受reckon 计算(成本等)recognize 认清(职责等)recommended 被推荐的;被介绍的reconsolidate 重新巩固;重新整顿reconstruct 重建recorded 记载的recover 恢复;弥补rectify 整顿,调整redouble 加倍,倍增reduce 减少,降低(成本等)refine 精练,精制reform 改革registered 已注册的regenerate 更新,使更生regularize 使系统化regulate 控制(费用等)rehandle 重铸;重新处理rehash 以新形式处理(旧材料)reinforce 加强renew 重建,换新renovate 革新;修理repair 修复,修补replace 接替,替换representative 代表,代理人research 调查,研究resolve 解决set 创造(纪录等)settle 解决(问题等)shorten 减低......效能show 显示,表明significant 重要的,有效的simplify 简化,精简sort out 清理speed up 加速sponsor 主办spread 传播,扩大solve 解决standard 标准,规格streamline 把......设计流线型strengthen 加强,巩固study 研究succeed 成功supervise 监督,管理supply 供给,满足(需要) systematize 使系统化target 目标,指标test 试验,检验top 头等的,最高的total 总数,总额translate 翻译,转化travel 旅行well-trained 训练有素的type 打字unify 使成一体,统一use 使用,运用utilize 利用valuable 有价值的useful 有用的verify 证实,证明vivify 使活跃work 工作,起作用worth 使......钱的,有......价值的advanced worker 先进工作者working model 劳动模范excellent Party member 优秀党员excellent League member 优秀团员<个人资料>中英文词汇对照 A Useful Glossary for Personal Dataname 姓名alias 别名pen name 笔名date of birth 出生日期birth date 出生日期born 生于birthplace 出生地点birthday 生日age 年龄native place 籍贯province 省city 市autonomous region 自治区prefecture专区country县nationality 民族;国籍citizenship 国籍duel citizenship 双重国籍address 地址current address 目前住址present address 目前住址permanent address 永久住址postal code 邮政编码home phone 住宅电话office phone 办公电话Tel.电话Mobile 手机E-mail 邮箱ext.分机sex 性别male 男female 女Mr.先生Miss 小姐Mrs.太太Ms (小姐或太太)height 身高cm. 厘米ft. 英尺in 英寸weight 体重kg 公斤lbs 磅marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚unmarried 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数none 无street 街lane 胡同,巷road 路district 区Floor 楼层tower A A 座Mansion 大厦house number 门牌health 健康状况blood type 血型A A型B B型O O型excellent (身体)极佳PART C. 面试典型问题Q1:Can you sell yourself in two minutes?Go for it please.(你能在两分钟内自我推荐吗?大胆试试吧!)Q2:Give me a summary of your current job description. (对你目前的工作,能否做个概括的说明。
英汉人力资源管理核心词汇16PF 卡特尔16种人格因素测试360-degree appraisal 360度评估360-degree feedback 360度反馈7S 7S原则/模型New 7S 新7S原则/模型80/20 principle 80/20 法则AAR-After Action Review 行动后学习机制Ability Test 能力测试Ability of Manager 管理者的能力Absence Management 缺勤管理Absence rate 缺勤率Absent with leave 因故缺勤(被)许可缺勤Absent without Leave 无故缺勤擅离职守Absenteeism 缺勤Accelerating Premium 累进奖金制Accident Frequency 事故频率Accident Insurance 意外伤害保险Accident Investigation 事故调查Accident Loss 事故损失Accident Prevention 事故预防Accident Proneness 事故(频发)倾向Accident Severity 事故严重程度Accident Severity Rate 事故严重率Accident Work Injury 工伤事故Achievement Need 成就需求Achievement Test 成就测试Action Learning 行动(为)学习法Action Research 行动研究Active Practice 自动实习Adjourning 解散期解散阶段Administer 管理者Administrative Level 管理层次Administrative Line 直线式管理ADR-Alternative Dispute Resolution建设性争议解决方法Adventure learning 探险学习法Adverse Impact 负面影响Advertisement Recruiting 广告招聘Affective Commitment 情感认同Affiliation Need 归属需求Affirmative Action 反优先雇佣行动Age Composition 年龄结构Age Discrimination 年龄歧视Age Retirement 因龄退休Agreement Content 协议内容ALIEDIM 费茨帕特里克出勤管理模型Allowance 津贴Alternative Ranking Method 交替排序法Amoeba Management 变形虫式管理Analytic Approach 分析法Annual Bonus 年终分红Annual Leave 年假Annuity/Pension 退休金Applicant-Initiated Recruitment 自荐式招聘Application Blank 申请表Appraisal Feedback 考评反馈Appraisal Interview 考评面谈Appraisal Standardization 考评标准化Appraiser Training 考评者培训Apprenticeship Training 学徒式培训Arbitration/Mediation 仲裁Assessment Center 评价中心ATS-Applicant Tracking System 求职跟踪系统Attendance 考勤Attendance Incentive Plan 参与式激励计划Attendance Rate 出勤率Attitude Survey 态度调查Attribution Theory 归因理论Audiovisual Instruction 视听教学Authority 职权Availability Analysis 可获性分析Availability Forecast 供给预测Background Investigation 背景调查Balance-Sheet Approach 决算表平衡法Bargaining Issue 谈判问题BARS-Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale Method 行为锚定等级法Basic Skill 基础技能Behavior Modeling 行为模拟Behavior Modification 行为矫正疗法Behavioral Description Interview 工作方式介绍面试Behavioral Rating 工作方式考核法BEI-behavior event interview 行为事件访谈法Benchmark Job 基准职位Benchmarking Management 标杆管理Benefit Plan 福利计划Benefit/Welfare 福利BFOQ-Bona Fide Occupational Qualification 实际职业资格Biological Approach 生物型工作设计法Board Interview 会议型面试BOS-Behavior Observation Scale 行为观察量表Borter-Lawler's theory of Expectency 波特—劳勒期望激励理论Bottom-Line Concept 底线概念Boundaryless Organizational Structure 无疆界组织结构Bounded Rationality 有限理性Brainstorm Ideas 头脑风暴法Broadbanding Pay Structure 扁平薪资结构BSC-balanced scorecard 平衡计分卡Burnout 精力耗尽Business Necessity 经营上的必要性Cafeteria-Style Benefit 自助式福利CAI-Computer-assisted Instruction 电脑辅助指导Campus Recruiting 校园招聘Candidate-Order Error 侯选人次序错误Career Anchors 职业锚/职业动机Career Counseling 职业咨询Career Curve 职业曲线Career Cycle 职业周期Career Development Method 职业发展方法Career Path 职业途径Career Path Information 职业途径信息Career Planning 职业规划career plateau 职业高原Career Stage 职业阶段Career Training 专业训练职业训练Career-Long Employment 终身雇佣制Case Studay Training Method 案例研究培训法CBT-Computer Based Training 以计算机为载体的培训Central Tendency 居中趋势CIPP-Context,Input,Process,Product CIPP 评估模型CIRO-Context Evaluation,Input Valuation,Reaction Evaluation,Output Evaluation CIRO培训评估模式CIT-Critical Incident Technique 关键事件技术Classification Method 分类法Classroom Training 课堂培训Closed Shop 闭门企业CMI-Computer-managed Instruction 电脑管理指导Coaching 辅导教练Co-Determination 共同决策制Coercive Power 强制权力Cognitive Aptitude Test 认知能力测试Cohesiveness 凝聚力Colleague Appraisal 同事考评Collective Bargaining 劳资谈判Comparable Worth 可比价值Comparative Appraisal Method 比较评估法Compensable Factor 报酬要素Compensation & Benefit 薪酬福利Compensation Committee 报酬委员会Compensatory Time Off 补假Competence-Based Interview 基于能力的面试Competency Assessment 能力评估Competency 胜任特征Competency Model 胜任特征模型Competency-Based Education and Training 能力本位教育与训练Competency-Based Pay/Skill-Based Pay 技能工资Complex 情结Compressed Workweek 压缩工作周Compulsory Binding Arbitration 强制性仲裁Computerized Career Progression System 电脑化职业生涯行进系统Computerized Forecast 电脑化预测Conceptual Skill 概念性技能Conciliation 调解Concurrent Validity 同期正当性Conference Method 会议方法Conflict 冲突Conflict Management 冲突管理Construct Validity 结构效度Constructive Discharge 事实上的解雇Content Validity 内容效度Contractual Right 契约性权利Contrast Error 比较性错误Contributory Plan 须付费的退休金计划Coordination Training 合作培训Copayment 共同付费Core Competency 核心竞争力Core Value 核心价值观Core Worker 核心员工Core Workforce 核心工作团队Corporate Culture 企业文化Corporate Identity 企业识别Corporate Image 企业形象Correlation Analysis 相关分析Cost Per Hire 单位招聘成本Criterion-Related Validity 标准关联效度Critical Job Dimension 关键性工作因子Cross-Functional Training 跨功能训练Cross-Training 岗位轮换培训Culture Shock 文化冲突Cumulative Trauma Disorder 累积性工伤Cutoff Score 录用分数线Cyclical Variation 循环变动Decertification 取消认可Defined Benefit Plan 固定收益制Delphi Analysis 德尔菲分析Deutero Learning 再学习Differential Piece Rate 差额计件工资Dimission 离职Dimission Interview 离职面谈Dimission Rate 离职率Disciplinary Action 纪律处分Discriminant Analysis 判别分析dismissal reason 解雇理由disparate impact 差别性影响disparate treatment 差别性对待distribute bonus/profit sharing 分红distributive bargaining 分配式谈判distributive justice 分配公正diversity management 多样性管理diversity training 多样化培训division structure 事业部结构Double-Loop Learning 双环学习Downsizing 裁员DTL-Decision Tree Induction 决策树归纳法Dual Career Path 双重职业途径dust hazard 粉尘危害EAP-Employee Assistance Program 员工帮助计划Early Retirement 提前退休Early Retirement Factor 提前退休因素Early Retirement Window 提前退休窗口Earnings 薪资Economic Strike 经济罢工Education 学历Education Subsidy 教育津贴EEO-Equal Employment Opportunity 公平就业机会EEOC-Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 公平就业机会委员会Effect Factors of Career Planning 职业规划影响因素Effect Factors of Development 开发影响因素Effective Coaching Technique 有效的训练方法Effective Working Hour 有效工时Efficiency of Labor 劳动效率Efficiency Wage 效率工资Ego-Involvement 自我投入E-Learning 网络化学习Election Campaign 选举活动Electronic Meeting 电子会议Emotional Appeal 感召力Employee Attitude Surveys 员工态度调查Employee Career Management 员工职业生涯管理Employee Consultation Services 员工咨询服务Employee Equity 员工公平Employee Leasing 员工租借Employee Involvement 员工参与Employee Manual 员工手册Employee Orientation 员工向导Employee Ownership 员工所有制Employee Polygraph Protection Act 《雇员测谎保护法案》[美]Employee Potential 员工潜能Employee Referral 在职员工推荐Employee Retirement Income Security Act 《职工退休收入保障法》[美]Employee Safety and Health 员工安全和健康Employee Security 员工安全Employee Security Measures 员工安全措施Employee Self-Service 员工自助服务Employee Services Benefits 员工服务福利Employee Skill 员工技能Employee Stock Ownership Trust 企业员工持股信托Employee Surplus 员工过剩Employee Survey 员工测评Employee Training Method 员工培训方法Employee Turnover 员工流动Employee Turnover Rate 员工流动率Employee Under Training 受训员工Employee-Centered Job Redesign 以员工为中心的工作再设计Employees Bonus 雇员红利Employer Unfair Labor Practices 雇主不当劳动行为Employment 雇用Employment Agency 职业介绍所Employment Application Form 应聘申请表Employment at will 自由就业Employment Consultant 招聘顾问Employment Contract Renewal 雇用合同续签Employment Diseases 职业病Employment History 工作经历Employment Objective 应聘职位Employment Offer/Enrollment 录用Employment Relationship 员工关系Employment Separation Certificate 离职证明书Empowerment 激励自主Entitlement 授权法EQ-Emotional Quotient 情感智商EPA-Equal Pay Act 《平等工资法案》Equal Pay For Equal Work 同工同酬Equity Theory 公平理论E-Recruit 网络招聘ERG theory ERG 理论ERM-Employee Relationship Management 员工关系管理ERP-Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源计划ESOP-Employee Stock Ownership Plan 员工持股计划Essay Method 叙述法ETS-Environmental Tobacco Smoke 工作场所吸烟问题E-Survey 电子调查Evaluation Criterion 评价标准Excellent Leader 优秀领导Executive Ability 执行力Executive Compensation 管理层薪资水平Executive Development Program 主管发展计划Executive Director 执行董事Executive Management 行政管理Executive Marketing Director 市场执行总监Executive Recruiters 高级猎头公司Executive Salaries 管理层工资Exempt Employee 豁免员工Exit Interview 离职面谈Expectancy Theory 期望理论Expectation 期望值Expected Salary 期望薪水Experimental Method 实验法Experimental Research 试验调查Expiry of Employment 雇用期满Exploit of HR 人力资源开发External Costs 外部成本External Employment 外部招聘External Environment of HR 人力资源外部环境External Equity 外部公平External Labor Supply 外部劳力供应External Recruiting Sources 外部招聘来源External Recruitment Environment 外部招聘环境Extra Work 加班Extrinsic Rewards 外部奖励Face Validity 表面效度Factor Comparison Method 因素比较法Fair Labor Standards Act 《公平劳动标准法案》Family and Medical Leave Act 《家庭和医疗假期条例》[美]Fiedler Contingency Model 费德勒的权变模型First Impression Effect 初次印象效应Five-Day Workweek 每周五天工作制Fixed Term Appointment 固定期聘用Fixed Term Contract 固定任期合同Fixed Term Staff 固定期合同工FJA-Functional Job Analysis 功能性工作分析法Flat Organizational Structure 扁平化组织结构Flex Place 弹性工作地点Flex Plan 弹性工作计划flex time 弹性工作时间Flexible Benefits Program 弹性福利计划Forced Distribution Method 强制分配法Forced-Choice Method 强迫性选择法Formal Organization 正式组织Front-Line Manager 基层管理人员Full-Time 全职Function 职能Function of HRM 人力资源管理职能Functional Conflict Theory 冲突功能理论Functional Department 职能部门Funeral Leave 丧假Fundamental Attribution Error 基本归因误差Gain-Sharing Plan 收益分享计划Gang Boss 领班/小组长Gantt Charts 甘特图GATB-General Aptitude Test Battery 普通能力倾向成套测验General Union 总工会Given Role Playing 角色定位演示法Glass Ceiling 玻璃天花板Goal Conflict 目标冲突GOJA-Guidelines Oriented Job Analysis 指导性工作分析Golden Handshake 黄金握别Golden Parachute 黄金降落伞Graphic Rating Scale 图尺度评价法Grievance Mediation 抱怨调解Grievance Procedure 抱怨程序Gross Pay/Total Payroll 工资总额Group Appraisal 团体/小组奖金Group Congeniality/Cohesiveness 群体凝集力Group Life Insurance 团体人寿保险Group Pension Plan 团体退休金计划Group Piece Work 集体计件制Guaranteed Employment Offer 雇用信H•C•Gantt Premium System 甘特奖励工资制H•Emerson Premium System 艾末生奖励工资制Halo Effect 晕轮效应Halseys Premium System 哈尔赛奖励工资制Handwriting Analysis 笔迹分析法Headhunting 猎头Health Insurance 健康保险H-Form/Holding Company H型结构Hierarchy of Needs Theory 需要层次理论High Performance Organization 高绩效组织High-Performance Work System 高绩效工作系统HMO-Health Maintenance Organization 健康维护组织Holiday Pay 假日薪水Home/Family Leave 探亲假Horizontal Career Path 横向职业途径Hot Stove Rule 热炉规则Housing/Rental Allowance 住房补贴HR Generalist 人力资源通才HR Information System 人力资源信息系统HR Manager 人力资源经理HR Officer 人力资源主任HR Policy 人力资源政策HRCI-Human Resource Certification Institute 人力资源认证机构HRD Appraisal 人力资源开发评价HRD Intermediary 人力资源开发媒介HRD Process 人力资源开发过程HRD-Human Resource Development 人力资源开发HRM-Human Resource Management 人力资源管理HRP-Human Resource Planning 人力资源规划Human Relations Movement 人际关系运动Hygiene Factor 保健因素Hypnosis 催眠Ill-Health Retirement 病退In-Basket Training 篮中训练Incentive Compensation/RewardPayment/Premium 奖金Incentive Plan 激励计划Incentive-Suggestion System 奖励建议制度Incident Process 事件处理法Independent Contractor 合同工Indirect Financial Compensation 间接经济报酬Individual Incentive Plan 个人奖金方案Individual Income Tax 个人所得税Individual Interview 个别谈话Individual Retirement Account 个人退休账户Industrial Injury Compensation 工伤补偿Industrial Union 产业工会Informal Communication 非正式沟通Informal Organization 非正式组织In-House Training 在公司内的培训Initial Interview 初试Insurance Benefit 保险福利Internal Environment of HR 人力资源内部环境Internal Equity 内部公平Internal Growth Strategy 内部成长战略Internal Job Posting 内部职位公开招聘Internal Recruitment 内部招聘Internal Recruitment Environment 内部招聘环境Interpersonal Skill 人际交往能力Interview Appraisal 面谈考评Interview Content 面试内容Interview Method 访谈法Interview Objective 面试目标Interview Planning List 面试计划表Intrinsic Reward 内在奖励Jack Welch's Management 韦尔奇式管理JAS-Job Analysis Schedule 工作分析计划表Job 工作、职业Job Account 工作统计Job Action 变相罢工(如怠工、放慢速度等) Job Aid 工作辅助Job Assignment 工作分配Job Analysis 工作分析Job Analysis Formula 工作分析公式Job Analysis Methods 工作分析方法Job Analysis Information 工作分析信息Job Analysis Process 工作分析流程JAP-Job Analysis Program 工作分析程序法Job Attitude 工作态度Job Bidding 竞争上岗Job Card 工作单Job Characteristic 工作因素Job Characteristics Model 工作特性模式Job Classification 职位分类Job Clinic 职业问题咨询所Job Code 工作编号,职位编号Job Context 工作背景Job Description 职位描述,工作说明Job Design 工作设计Job Enlargement 工作扩大化Job Enrichment 工作丰富化Job Evaluation 工作评估Job-Family 工作群Job Identification 工作识别Job Involvement 工作投入Job Inventory 工作测量表Job Knowledge Test 业务知识测试Job Morale 工作情绪Job Performance 工作表现Job Plan 工作计划Job Posting 公开招聘Job Pricing 工作定价Job Qualification and Restriction 工作任职条件和资格Job Redesign 工作再设计Job Rotation 工作轮换Job Satisfaction 工作满意度Job Security 工作安全感Job Scope 工作范围Job Sharing 临时性工作分担Job Specialization 工作专业化Job Specification 工作要求细则Job Standard 工作标准Job Stress 工作压力Job Surrounding 工作环境Job Time Card 工作时间卡Job Vacancy 职业空缺,岗位空缺Job-hop 跳槽频繁者Job-posting system 工作告示系统JTPA-Job Training Partnership Act 《职业培训协作法》J•S•Adams Equity Theory 亚当斯的公平理论Junior Board 初级董事会Johari Window 约哈瑞窗户Just Cause 正当理由Karoshi 过劳死Keogh Plan 基欧计划KPI-key Process Indication 企业关键业绩指标Kirkpatrick's Four-level Model of Evaluation 四阶层评估模型Knowledge Database 知识数据库Knowledge Management 知识管理KSA-knowledge ,skill, attitude 知识,技能,态度Labor Clause 劳工协议条款Labor Condition 劳动条件Labor Contract 劳动合同,雇佣合同Labor Contract Renewal 劳动合同续签Labor Cost 劳动成本Labor Demand Forecast 劳动力需求预测Labor Discipline 劳动纪律Labor Dispute 劳动纠纷Labor Exchange/Employment Agency 职业介绍所Labor Handbook 劳动手册Labor Insurance 劳保Labor Laws 劳动法Labor Management Relations Act 《劳动关系法》Labor Market 劳动力市场Labor Protection 劳动保护Labor Rate Variance 工资率差异Labor Redundance 劳动力过剩Labor Relation 劳动关系Labor Relation Consultant 劳工关系顾问Labor Relations Process 劳工关系进程Labor Reserve劳动力储备Labor Shortage劳动力短缺Labor Stability Index人力稳定指数Labor Wastage Index 人力耗损指数Labor/Trade Union 工会Labor/Working Hour 人工工时Labor-Management 劳动管理Lateral Communication 横向沟通Lateral Thinking 横向思维Layoff 临时解雇Layoff Process 临时解雇程序Leader Attach Training 领导者匹配训练Leaderless Group Discussion 无领导小组讨论法Leader-Member Exchange Theory 领导者-成员交换理论Leader-Member Relation 上下级关系Leader-Participation Model 领导参与模式Leadership 领导能力Learning Curve 学习曲线Learning Organization 学习型组织Learning Performance Test 学习绩效测试Legitimate Power 合法权力Level-to-Level Administration 分级管理Life Cycle Theory of Leadership 领导生命周期理论Life Insurance 人寿保险Likes and Dislikes Survey 好恶调查表Limitation Factors of PA 考评的限制因素Line Manager 直线经理Line Authority 直线职权Line-Staff Relationship 直线参谋关系Line Structure 直线结构Loaned Personnel 借调人员Lockout 停工闭厂Locus of Control 内外控倾向Long Term Trend 长期趋势Long-Distance Education 远程教育Long-Range Strategy 长期策略Long-Term Contract 长期合同Lower Management 基层管理Lower-Order Need 低层次需求Lump Sum Bonus/Pay Incentive 绩效奖金Lump-Sum Merit Program 一次性总付绩效报酬计划Managed Care 有控制的医疗保健Management As Porpoise 海豚式管理Management Assessment Center 管理评价中心Management by Walking About 走动管理Management Development 管理层开发Management Development of IBM IBM的管理层开发Management of Human Resource Development 人力资源开发管理Management Psychology 管理心理学Management Right 管理权Management Risk 管理风险Management Tool 管理工具Management Training 管理培训Managerial Art 管理艺术Managerial Authority 管理权威Managerial Function 管理职能Managerial Grid Theory 管理方格理论Mandated Benefit 强制性福利Mandatory Bargaining Issue 强制性谈判项目Marital Status 婚姻状况Market Price 市场工资Markov Analysis 马尔可夫分析过程Marriage Leave 婚假Massed Practice 集中练习集中学习Matrix Structure 矩阵结构MBO-Management By Objective 目标管理MBTI-Myers-Briggs Type Indicator 迈尔斯—布里格个性类型测量表Mc-Clelland's Theory of Needs 麦克里兰需要理论McDonnell-Douglas Test 麦当纳道格拉斯法Mechanistic Approach 机械型工作设计法Mediator/Negotiator 调解人Medical Insurance 医疗保险Medical/Physical Ability Inspection/Physical Ability Test 体检Membership Group 实属群体Mental Ability Test 逻辑思维测试Mentor 指导者Mentoring 辅导制Mentoring Function 指导功能Merit Pay 绩效工资Merit Raise 绩效加薪Metrics-Driven Staffing Model 标准驱动招聘模式Mid-Career Crisis Sub Stage 中期职业危机阶段Minimum Wage 最低工资Mission Installation Allowance 出差津贴Mixed-Standard Scale Method 多重标准尺度法Motivation 激励Motivational Approach 激励型工作设计法Motivational Factor 激励因素Motivational Pattern 激励方式Motivation-hygiene Theory 激励保健论MPS-Motivating Potential Score 激励潜能分数Multidivisional Structure M型结构Multimedia Technology 多媒体技术Multiple Cutoff Model 多切点模式Multiple Hurdle Model 跨栏模式National Culture 民族文化National Union (国家)总工会Needs Assessment 需求评估Negligent Hiring 随意雇佣Nepotism 裙带关系Network Career Path 网状职业途径Networking 网络化(组织)NGT-Nominal Group Technique 群体决策法No Financial Compensation 非经济报酬Noncontributory Plan 非付费退休金计划Nondirective Interview 非定向面试Nondiscrimination Rule 非歧视性原则Nonexempt Employee 非豁免的员工Nonverbal Communication 非言语沟通No-Pay Study Leave 无薪进修假期Normal Retirement 正常退休Normative Analysis 规范分析法No-Smoking Rule 禁烟规定object teaching 实物教学,直观教学observation method 观察法occupational choice 职业选择occupational disease 职业病occupational environment 职业环境occupational guidance 职业指导,就业指导Occupational Health &Safety Training 职业安全与卫生培训occupational market condition 职业市场状况occupational mobility 职业流动性occupational outlook handbook 职业展望手册offer letter 录用通知书off-the-job training 脱产培训Ombudsperson 督察专员OMS-Occupational Measurement System 职业测定系统on boarding training 入职培训on-the-job training 在职培训open-door policy 门户开放政策opinion survey 意见调查organization 组织organization change and development 组织变革与发展organization character 组织特征organization design 组织设计organization development appraisal 组织发展评价organization development method 组织发展方法organization environment 组织环境organization goal 组织目标organization renewal 组织革新organization size 组织规模organization structure 组织结构organizational analysis 组织分析organizational authority 组织职权organizational career planning 组织职业规划organizational citizenship behavior 组织公民行为organizational climate 组织气候organizational commitment 组织认同感organizational diagnosis 组织诊断organizational function 组织职能organizational level 组织层次organizational merger 组织合并organizational orientation 组织定位organizational/job stress 组织/工作压力organization-centered career planning 以企业为中心的职业计划organized administration 组织管理orientation 岗前培训orientation objective 岗前培训目标orientation period 岗前培训阶段OSHA standard 美国职业安全与健康局/职业安全与健康法案标准out placement 岗外安置oversea assignment 海外工作overtime hour 加班工时overtime wage 加班工资overtime work 加班paired comparison method 配对比较法panel/group interview 小组面试PA-Performance Analysis 绩效分析Parkinson's Law 帕金森定律participant diary 现场工人日记participative management 参与式管理part-time job 兼职PAS-Performance Appraisal 绩效评估体系pattern bargaining 模式谈判patterned behavior description interview 模式化行为描述面试pay calculation 工资结算pay card 工资卡pay cheque/employee paycheck 工资支票pay compression 压缩工资Pay day 发薪日pay equity 报酬公平pay freeze 工资冻结pay grade 工资等级pay period 工资结算周期pay range 工资幅度pay rate 工资率pay rate adjustment 工资率调整pay secrecy 工资保密pay slip/envelop 工资单pay survey 薪酬调查pay/salary rate standard 工资率标准payroll system 工资管理系统Payroll tax 工资所得税payroll/wage analysis 工资分析payroll/wage form 工资形式payroll/wage fund 工资基金pension plan 退休金计划pension/retirement benefit 退休福利people-first value "以人为本"的价值观perceptual-motor approach 知觉运动型工作设计法performance appraisal 绩效评估performance appraisal interview 绩效评估面谈performance appraisal objective 绩效评估目标performance appraisal period 考评期performance appraisal principle 绩效评估原则performance feedback 绩效反馈performance management system 绩效管理制度performance standard 绩效标准performance-reward relationship 绩效与报酬关系periodic salary adjustment 定期薪资调整permissive management 放任式管理personal character 个人性格,个性personal grievance 个人抱怨personal information record 人事档案personal leave 事假personality test 个性测试Personality-Job Fit Theory 性格与工作搭配理论personnel selection 选拔personnel test 人格测验品格测验Peter M. Senge's Theory of Learning Organization 彼德•圣吉的学习型组织理论physiological need 生理需要piece-rate system 计件工资制pink slip 解雇通知point method 因素计点法polygraph test 测谎测试position analysis questionnaire 职位分析问卷法position description 职位描述position vacant 招聘职位positional level 职位层次positional title 职称post wage system 岗位工资制power distance 权力距离practice 实习predictive validity 预测效度premium plan/incentive system/reward system 奖金制pre-natal/maternity leave 产假prescribed group 正式群体primary welfare 基本福利privacy right 隐私权prize contest 奖励竞争probationary term/probation period 试用期problem-solving team 问题解决团队procedural justice 过程正义process benchmarking 流程标杆管理professional certificate 职业资格证书professional competence/capacity 专业能力professional ethics 职业道德professional examination 专业考试professional liability insurance 职业责任保险professional manager 职业经理人profit-sharing plan 利润分享计划programmed instruction 程序教学projective personality test 人格投射测试promote/demote 晋升/降职protected group 受保护群体psychic reward 精神奖励psychoanalysis 心理分析psychological characteristic/feature 心理特征psychological contract 心理/精神契约psychological factor 心理因素psychological goal 心理目标psychological phenomenon 心理现象psychological test/psychometry 心理测验心理测试psychomotor abilities test 运动神经能力测试quality circles 质量圈quantity of applicant 侯选人数量questionnaire method 问卷调查法quit rate 离职率Race Discrimination 种族歧视Ranking Method 排序法Rater Bias 评估偏差Rating Certificate 等级证书Ratio Analysis 比率分析法Realistic Job Preview 实际岗位演习Reality Shock 现实冲击Reallocate 重新安排重新分配Recommend 员工推荐Recreation Leave Allowance 休假津贴Recreation/Sabbatical Leave 休假Recruiter 招聘人员Recruitment 招聘Recruitment Ditch 招聘渠道Recruitment Examination 招聘考试Recruitment Method 招聘方法Recruitment Optional Program 招聘备择方案Recruitment Task Guide 招募工作指导Red-Circled Employee 红圈员工Reducing Accident 减少事故Reducing Burnout 减少衰竭Reengineering the Corporation 企业再造Reference Check 个人证明材料检查Refusing Applicant 拒绝求职者Regency Effect 近因性错误Regression Analysis 回归分析Regular Earning/Pay/Wage 固定工资Regular Incentive 常规奖励Rehiring 回聘Reinforcement Theory 强化理论Reliability Evaluation 信度评估Renege 违约Replacement Cost 重置成本Requirement Identification 需求识别Requisite Task Attributes Theory 必要任务属性理论Resignation 辞职Resume 简历Resume Inventory 简历数据库Resumption from Leave 销假Retiree System 退休制度Retirement 退休Retirement Age 退休年龄Retirement Fund 退休基金Return of Talent 人才回流Rewarding by Merit/Pay According to Work 业绩报酬Right to Rest and Leisure 休息权Risk Pay Planning 风险工资计划Rokeach Values Survey 罗克奇价值观调查表Role Ambiguity 角色模糊Role Behavior 角色行为Role Conflict 角色冲突Role Playing 角色扮演Roles of HRM 人力资源管理角色Roll-Down Training 自上而下分级培训法Safety Director 安全负责人Safety Inspection 安全检验Safety Measure 安全措施Safety Program 安全方案Safety Training 安全培训Salary Administration 薪水管理Salary Band/Range 薪水范围Salary Survey 薪资调查Satisficing Decision Model 满意决策模型Scanlon Plan 斯坎伦计划Scatter Plot 散点分析Selection 选拔Selection Criteria 选拔准则Selection Decision 选拔决策Self-Actualization Need 自我实现需要Self-Assessment 自我评价Self-Assessment Tool 自我评估工具Self-Efficacy 自我效能Self-Managed Work Team 自我管理工作团队Self-Perception Theory 自我知觉理论Self-Serving Bias 自我服务偏差Seniority 资历Sensitivity Training 人际敏感性训练Serialized /Sequential Interview 系列式面试Severance Pay 告别费Sexual Discrimination 性别歧视Sexual Harassment 性骚扰Shift Differential 值班津贴Short-Term Contract 短期合同Silver Handshake 银色握手Simulation Exercise 模拟练习Single-Loop Learning 单环学习Situational Interview 情景面试Situational Leadership Theory 情境领导理论Skill Inventory 技能量表Skip-Level Interview 越级谈话SMART SMART分析法Social Security 社会保障Special Purpose Team 特殊目的团队Special Training 特别训练Specialized Course 专门课程Spot Bonus 即时奖金Stabilization Sub Stage 稳定阶段Staff Authority 参谋职权Standard Labor Cost 标准人工成本Standard Wage Rate 标准工资率Statutory Holidays 法定假期Statutory Right 法定权利Stock Option 持股权Straight Piece-Rate System 直接计件工资制Strategic HRD 战略性人力资源开发Strategic HRM 战略性人力资源管理Strength/Weakness Balance Sheet 强/弱平衡表Stress 压力Stress Interview 压力面试Stress Source 压力来源Strictness/Leniency Tendency 偏松或偏紧倾向Strike 罢工Structure Employment 结构性就业Structured Interview 结构化面试Subculture 亚文化Subordinate Appraisal 下级考评Succession Planning System 接班人规划系统Suggestion System 建议制度Superordinate Appraisal 上级考评Supplement Pay 补充报酬Supplemental Unemployment Benefit 补充性失业福利Survey Feedback 调查反馈Survival Rate 留任率SWOT SWOT分析法Sympathy Strike 同情罢工Synectics 综摄法分合法System Structure 系统结构Systematic Training Model 分类训练模式Systemic Thinking 系统性思考Talent 人才TA-Transactional Analysis 人际关系心理分析(交互作用分析)TAT-Thematic Apperception Test 主题统觉测试Tax Equalization Plan 税负平衡计划Teaching 讲授法Team Building 团队建设Team Spirit 协作精神Team/Group Incentive Plan 团队激励计划Telecommuting Job 远距离工作Termination at Will 随意解雇Test Reliability 测试信度Test Validity 测试效度The Allport-Vernon-Lindzey Study of Values 奥波特-凡农-林德赛的价值观研究The Trade Union Law of the People's Republic of China《中华人民共和国工会法》Theory X X理论Theory Y Y理论Time Management 时间管理Timework Work 计时工作TM-Transcendental Meditation 超自然冥想Traditional Career Path 传统职业途径Trainer 培训师Training 培训Training &Development Manager 培训经理Training Administration 培训管理Training Design 培训设计Training Function 培训职能Training Item 培训项目Training Needs Analysis 培训需求分析Training Outcome 培训结果Training Plan 培训计划Training Specialist 培训专员Transfer 调动Travel Allowance 旅行津贴Traveling Expenses Standard 差旅费标准Treatment 待遇Trend Analysis 趋势分析Turnover 人事变动Unclear PA Standard 不明确的绩效评估标准Undue Hardship 过度重负Unemployment 失业Unemployment Compensation 失业津贴Unemployment Insurance 失业保险Unemployment Rate 失业率Union Authorization Card 工会授权卡Union Steward/Delegate 工会代表Union-Free Policy 无工会政策Unit Labor Cost 单位劳动成本Unitary Structure U型结构(一元结构)Unregistered Employment 隐性就业Unsafe act 不安全行为Unsafe Condition 不安全条件Unstructured Interview 非结构化面试Vacation 假期Value-Based Hiring 价值观为基础的雇佣Variable Compensation 可变报酬Vestibule Training 新员工培训技工学校培训Vesting 既定享受退休金权利Violence in the Workplace 工作场所暴力Virtual Organization 虚拟组织Virtual Team 虚拟团队Voluntary Pay Cut 自愿减少工资方案Voluntary Protection Program 自愿保护项目VPT-Vocational Preference Test 职业性向测试Wage Accounting 工资核算Wage Audit 工资审计Wage by Seniority System/Wage-by-Age System 工龄工资制Wage Control 工资控制Wage Curve 工资曲线Wage Deduction 工资扣除额Wage in Cash 现金工资Wage in Kind 实物工资Wage in Sliding Scale 浮动工资Wage Index 工资指数Wage Level 工资水平Wage Plan 工资计划Wage Policy 工资政策Wage Rate Per Hour 计时工资Wage Standard 工资标准Wage Structure 工资结构Wage System 工资制度Wage-Incentive Plan 奖励工资制Warren G.Bennis's Theory of Group development 沃伦•本尼斯的组织发展理论WBS- Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构Web Based Training 网络培训Welfare Management 福利管理Welfare Staff 福利工作人员Wellness Program 平安计划Well-Pay 平安费William Ouchi Theory Z 威廉.大内的Z理论Work & Life Balance 工作生活平衡Work Age 工龄Work Attitude 工作态度Work Behavior 工作行为Work Demand 工作要求Work Efficiency 工作效率Work Out 合力促进Work Pressure 工作压力Work Sample 工作样本Work Sampling Technique 工作样本技术Work Schedule 工作进度表Worker Involvement 雇员参与Workplace Learning 工作场所学习Work-Related Injury Leave 工伤假Work-Sample Test 工作样本测试Written Examination 笔试Wrongful Discharge 不当解雇Xerox Program 施乐方案Yellow-Dog Contract 黄狗合同Zero-Base Forecast 零基预测。
人力资源专业英语词汇英文回答:Human Resources is a field that deals with the management and development of employees within an organization. It encompasses a wide range of responsibilities, including:Recruitment and hiring: Attracting and selecting qualified candidates for open positions.Employee relations: Managing relationships between employees and employers, including handling grievances and disciplinary actions.Compensation and benefits: Determining fair and competitive salaries and benefits packages.Training and development: Providing opportunities for employees to learn new skills and advance their careers.Performance management: Evaluating employee performance and providing feedback.Diversity and inclusion: Creating a welcoming and supportive workplace for all employees, regardless of their race, gender, religion, or other protected characteristics.Health and safety: Ensuring the physical and mental well-being of employees.Compliance: Adhering to all applicable labor laws and regulations.Human resources professionals play a vital role in the success of any organization. They help to attract andretain top talent, create a positive work environment, and ensure that the organization is operating in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.中文回答:人力资源是一个领域,它负责管理和发展组织内的员工。
第一篇导论:人力资源环境与策略第一章人力资源策略1.人力资源政策与哲学。
人力资源管理(human resource management ,HRM)。
人力资源管理目标 objectives of HRM。
人力资源管理职责 duties of HRM。
人力资源管理任务 tasks of HRM。
战略性人力资源管理 strategic HRM。
人力资源政策 human resource policy。
人力资源哲学 human resource philosophy。
精神契约 psychological contract。
企业认同感 organization commitment2.组织:行为与文化。
正式组织 formal organization。
非正式组织 informal organization。
组织文化 organization culture。
亚文化 subculture。
跨文化 cross-national culture。
价值观 values。
态度 attitudes。
角色行为 role behavior。
个人主义—集体主义individualism-collectivism。
不确定性规避 uncertainty avoidance。
权力距离 power distance。
直线和职能职权 line and staff authority3.激励与组织绩效。
激励 motivation。
需要层次理论 hierarchy of needs theory。
X理论与Y理论 theory X & theory Y。
组织体系Ⅰ与组织体系Ⅳ system Ⅰ& system Ⅳ。
激励-保健理论 motivation-hygiene theory。
ERG理论 ERG theory。
麦克莱兰德需要理 mc-clelland’s theory of needs。
期望理论 expectency theory。
人力资源管理专业英语词汇一、人力资源管理:Human Resource Management ,HRM人力资源经理: human resource manager高级管理人员:executive / i`gzekjutiv职业:profession道德标准:ethics操作工:operative employees专家:specialist人力资源认证协会:the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI二、外部环境:external environment内部环境:internal environment政策:policy企业文化:corporate culture目标:mission股东:shareholders非正式组织:informal organization跨国公司:multinational corporation,MNC管理多样性:managing diversity三、工作:job职位:posting工作分析:job analysis工作说明:job description工作规范:job specification工作分析计划表:job analysis schedule,JAS职位分析问卷调查法:Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ 行政秘书:executive secretary地区服务经理助理:assistant district service manager四、人力资源计划:Human Resource Planning,HRP战略规划:strategic planning长期趋势:long term trend要求预测:requirement forecast供给预测:availability forecast管理人力储备:management inventory裁减:downsizing人力资源信息系统:Human Resource Information System,HRIS五、招聘:recruitment员工申请表:employee requisition招聘方法:recruitment methods内部提升:Promotion From Within ,PFW工作公告:job posting广告:advertising职业介绍所:employment agency特殊事件:special events实习:internship六、选择:selection选择率:selection rate简历:resume标准化:standardization有效性:validity客观性:objectivity规范:norm录用分数线:cutoff score准确度:aiming业务知识测试:job knowledge tests求职面试:employment interview非结构化面试:unstructured interview结构化面试:structured interview小组面试:group interview职业兴趣测试:vocational interest tests会议型面试:board interview七、组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:Human Resource Development,HRD 培训:training开发:development定位:orientation训练:coaching辅导:mentoring经营管理策略:business games案例研究:case study会议方法:conference method角色扮演:role playing工作轮换:job rotating在职培训:on-the-job training ,OJT媒介:media八、企业文化与组织发展企业文化:corporate culture组织发展:organization development,OD调查反馈:survey feedback质量圈:quality circles目标管理:management by objective,MBO全面质量管理:Total Quality Management,TQM 团队建设:team building九、职业计划与发展职业:career职业计划:career planning职业道路:career path职业发展:career development自我评价:self-assessment职业动机:career anchors十、绩效评价绩效评价:Performance Appraisal,PA小组评价:group appraisal业绩评定表:rating scales method关键事件法:critical incident method排列法:ranking method平行比较法:paired comparison硬性分布法:forced distribution method晕圈错误:halo error宽松:leniency严格:strictness3600反馈:360-degree feedback叙述法:essay method集中趋势:central tendency十一、报酬与福利报酬:compensation直接经济报酬:direct financial compensation间接经济报酬:indirect financial compensation非经济报酬:no financial compensation公平:equity外部公平:external equity内部公平:internal equity员工公平:employee equity小组公平:team equity工资水平领先者:pay leaders现行工资率:going rate工资水平居后者:pay followers劳动力市场:labor market工作评价:job evaluation排列法:ranking method分类法:classification method因素比较法:factor comparison method评分法:point method海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:Hay Guide Chart-profile Method 工作定价:job pricing工资等级:pay grade工资曲线:wage curve工资幅度:pay range十二、福利和其它报酬问题福利间接经济补偿员工股权计划:employee stock ownership plan,ESOP值班津贴:shift differential奖金:incentive compensation分红制:profit sharing十三、安全与健康的工作环境安全:safety健康:health频率:frequency rate紧张:stress角色冲突:role conflict催眠法:hypnosis酗酒:alcoholism十四、员工和劳动关系工会:union地方工会:local union行业工会:craft union产业工会:industrial union全国工会:national union谈判组:bargaining union劳资谈判:collective bargaining仲裁:arbitration罢工:strike内部员工关系:internal employee relations 纪律:discipline纪律处分:disciplinary action申诉:grievance降职:demotion调动:transfer晋升:promotion。
人力资源管理专业英语词汇一、人力资源管理 : HumanResourceManagement,HRM人力资源经理 : human resource manager高级管理人员 : executive职业 : profession道德标准 : ethics操作工 : operative employees专家 : specialist人力资源认证协会 : the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI二、外部环境 : external environment内部环境 : internal environment政策 : policy企业文化 : corporate culture目标 : mission股东 : shareholders非正式组织 : informal organization跨国公司 : multinational corporation,MNC管理多样性 : managing diversity三、工作 : job职位 : posting工作分析 : job analysis工作说明 : job description工作规范 : job specification工作分析计划表 : job analysis schedule,JAS职位分析问卷调查法 : Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ行政秘书 : executive secretary地区服务经理助理 : assistantdistrictservicemanager四、人力资源计划 : Human Resource Planning,HRP战略规划 : strategicplanning长期趋势 : longtermtrend需求预测 : requirement forecast供给预测 : availability forecast管理人力储备 : managementinventory裁减 : downsizing人力资源信息系统 : Human Resource Information System,HRIS五、招聘 : recruitment员工申请表 : employee requisition招聘方法 : recruitment methods内部提升 : Promotion From Within,PFW工作公告 : job posting广告 : advertising职业介绍所 : employment agency特殊事件 : special events实习 : internship六、选择 : selection选择率 : selection rate简历 : resume标准化 : standardization有效性 : validity客观性 : objectivity规范 : norm/specification录用分数线 : cutoff score准确度 : aiming业务知识测试 : job knowledge tests求职面试 : employment interview非结构化面试 : unstructured interview结构化面试 : structured interview 美['strʌktʃəd]小组面试 : group interview职业兴趣测试 : vocational interesttests会议型面试 : board interview七、人力资源开发 : Human Resource Development,HRD 培训 : training开发 : development定位 : orientation训练 : coaching辅导 : mentoring经营管理策略 : business games案例研究 : case study会议方法 : conference method角色扮演 : role playing工作轮换 : job rotating在职培训 : on-the-jobtraining,OJT媒介 : media八、企业文化 : corporate culture组织发展 : organization development,OD调查反馈 : survey feedback质量圈 : quality circles目标管理 : management by objective,MBO全面质量管理 : Total Quality Management,TQM 团队建设 : team building九、职业 : career profession 美[kəˈrɪr]职业计划 : career planning职业道路 : career path职业发展 : career development自我评价 : self-assessment职业动机 : career anchors十、绩效评价 : Performance Appraisal,PA小组评价 : group appraisal业绩评定表 : rating scales method关键事件法 : critical incident method排列法 : ranking method平行比较法 : paired comparison硬性分布法 : forced distribution method晕圈错误 : haloerror宽松 : leniency严格 : strictness360度反馈 : 360-degree feedback叙述法 : essay method集中趋势 : central tendency十一、报酬 : compensation reward;pay直接经济报酬 : direct financial compensation间接经济报酬 : indirect financial compensation非经济报酬 : nofinancial compensation/non-financial compensation公平 : equity外部公平 : external equity内部公平 : internal equity员工公平 : employee equity小组公平 : team equity工资水平领先者 : pay leaders现行工资率 : goingrate工资水平居后者 : pay followers劳动力市场 : labor market工作评价 : job evaluation排列法 : ranking method分类法 : classification method因素比较法 : factor comparison method评分法 : point method海氏指示图表个人能力分析法 : HayGuideChart-profile Method 工作定价 : job pricing工资等级 : pay grade工资曲线 : wage curve工资幅度 : pay range十二、福利间接经济补偿welfare员工股权计划 : employee stock ownership plan,ESOP值班津贴 : shiftdifferential奖金 : incentive compensation分红制 : profitsharing十三、安全 : safety健康 : health频率 : frequencyrate紧张 : stress角色冲突 : role conflict催眠法 : hypnosis酗酒 : alcoholism十四、工会 : union地方工会 : local union行业工会 : craft union产业工会 : industrial union全国工会 : national union谈判组 : bargaining union劳资谈判 : collective bargaining仲裁 : arbitration美[ˌɑ:rbɪˈt reɪʃn]罢工 : strike内部员工关系 : internal employee relations纪律 : discipline纪律处分 : disciplinary action 美[ˈdɪsəpləˌnɛri ˈækʃən]申诉 : grievance降职 : demotion调动 : transfer晋升 : promotion。
人力资源管理英语专业词汇English:In the field of human resource management, there are numerous specialized terms and vocabulary that are essential for professionals to understand and use effectively. Some common HRM terms include talent acquisition, performance management, employee engagement, training and development, compensation and benefits, labor relations, diversity and inclusion, and HR analytics. Talent acquisition refers to the process of recruiting and hiring new employees, while performance management involves evaluating and improving employee performance. Employee engagement focuses on creating a positive and productive work environment, and training and development aims to enhance the skills and knowledge of the workforce. Compensation and benefits encompass the rewards and incentives offered to employees, and labor relations deal with the interactions between management and labor unions. Diversity and inclusion initiatives promote a diverse and inclusive workplace, and HR analytics involves the use of data and metrics to inform decision-making and strategy implementation.Translated content:在人力资源管理领域,有许多专业术语和词汇对于专业人士来说是必不可少的,必须理解并有效地使用。
人力资源管理词汇大全第一章中英文职位对照1、高层管理Senior Management首席执行官|总裁|总经理Chief Executive Officer/President/GM首席运营官Chief Operation Officer副总经理|副总裁Vice General Manager/VP总裁助理|总经理助理 Assistant to President/Assistant to GM总监 Director办事处首席代表Chief Representative of Business Office 办事处经理Business Office Manager分公司|分支机构经理Branch/Subsidiary Manager2、人力资源Human Resources人力资源总监Human Resources Director人力资源经理Human Resources Manager人力资源主管Human Resources Supervisor人力资源专员Human Resources Specialist人力资源助理Human Resources Assistant招聘经理Recruitment Manager招聘主管Recruitment Supervisor招聘专员Recruitment Specialist招聘助理Recruitment Assistant薪资福利经理Compensation & Benefits Manager 薪资福利主管Compensation & Benefits Supervisor 薪资福利专员Compensation & Benefits Specialist 薪资福利助理Compensation & Benefits Assistant 绩效考核经理Performance Assessment Manager绩效考核主管Performance Assessment Supervisor 绩效考核专员Performance Assessment Specialist 绩效助理Performance Assessment Assistant培训经理Training Manager培训主管Training Supervisor培训专员Training Specialist培训助理Training Assistant员工关系主管Employee Relations Supervisor企业文化专员Corporate Culture Specialist3、行政|后勤Administration & Logistics行政总监Administrative Director行政经理Administrative Manager行政主管Administrative Supervisor办公室主任Office Administrator总经办主任GM office Administrator行政专员|助理Administrative Specialist/Assistant经理助理|秘书Assistant/Secretary to Manager前台接待|总机|接待生Receptionist/Operator/Desk Clerk 后勤Logistics保安队长Security Guard Team Leader保安Security Guard司机Driver档案资料管理员File Clerk电脑操作员|打字员Computer Operator/Typist清洁工Cleaner办公文员Officer部门专员|助理Department Specialist/Assistant4、信息技术Information Technology首席技术执行官Chief Technology Officer首席信息官Chief Information Officer技术总监Technical Director技术经理Technical Manager技术主管Technical Supervisor高级硬件工程师Senior Hardware Engineer硬件工程师Hardware Engineer高级软件工程师Senior Software Engineer软件工程师Software EngineerERP技术开发ERP Technology Development Staff ERP应用支持工程师ERP Application Support Engineer ERP实施工程师/顾问ERP Implementation Engineer/Consultant系统集成工程师System Integration Engineer系统分析员System Analyst系统工程师System Engineer数据库工程师|管理员Database Engineer/Administrator 计算机辅助设计工程师Computer Aided Design Engineer信息技术经理IT Manager信息技术主管IT Supervisor信息技术专员IT Specialist项目总监Project Director项目经理Project Manager项目主管Project Supervisor项目执行|协调人员Project Specialist/Coordinator技术支持经理Technical Support Manager技术支持主管Technical Surport Supervisor技术支持工程师Technical Support Engineer计量工程师Measure Engineer标准化工程师Standardization Engineer品质经理Quality Manager品质主管Quality Supervisor品质工程师Quality Engineer系统测试System Testing软件测试工程师Software Testing Engineer硬件测试工程师Hardware Testing Engineer测试员Test Engineer /Tester技术文员|助理Technical Clerk/Assistant系统管理员|网络管理员System Administrator/Network Administrator程序员ProgrammerUI设计师UI Developer/UI DesignerUI设计顾问UI Design Consultant需求工程师Demand engineer系统架构设计师System Architect仿真应用工程师CAE Engineer(Computer Aided Engineering)嵌入式硬件开发Embedded hardware Development5、咨询Consulting咨询总监Consulting Director咨询经理Consulting Manager专业培训师Professional Trainer咨询顾问Consultant市场情报/信息分析员Market Intelligence Analyst咨询项目经理Consult Project Manager咨询项目协调员Consult Project Coordinator6、建筑结构|装潢Architectural Construction/Decoration首席/总建筑师Chief Architect建筑设计经理Construction Manager建筑设计师Architect(偏设计)建筑制图师CAD Drafter建筑工程师Construction Engineer(偏建造)建筑结构工程师Construction Structural Engineer土木|土建工程师Civil Engineer给排水|暖通工程师Drainage/HV AC Project Engineer城市规划与设计师City Designer/Planner室内外装潢设计师Interior and Exterior Decoration Designer装潢工Decorator园艺|园林|景观设计师Gardening Designer电气工程师Electrical Engineer测绘|测量师Mapping/Surveyor工程造价经理Project Estimation Manager工程造价工程师Project Estimator建造估算师Construction Estimator工程预决算工程师Project Budgeting Engineer预算分析师Budget Analyst建筑工程经理Construction Project Manager建筑工程验收Construction Project Inspector工程监理人Construction Supervisor施工员Construction Staff智能大厦|综合布线Intelligent Building/Integrated Wiring工程总监Project Director工程经理Project Manager工程主管Project Supervisor招商经理Business Manager招商专员Business Specialist合约经理Contract Manager合同管理工程师Contract Engineer房地产项目配套工程师Conveyance System Engineer 招标人Tenderee投标人Bidder/Tenderer投标/招标工程师Tenders Engineer工程审计经理Project Auditing Manager工程审计主管Project Auditing Supervisor工程审计专员Project Auditing Specialist安装工程师Installation Engineer装潢工程师Decoration Engineer报批报建经理Construction Applying manager报批报建工程师Construction Applying Engineer水电工程师Water and electricity engineer弱电工程师Milliampere Engineer勘测工程师Exploration Engineer设计协调员Design Coordinator工程文员|助理Engineering clerk幕墙工程师Curtain Wall Engineer涂料研发工程师Coating Development Engineer岩土工程师Geotechnical Engineer7、酒店|餐饮|娱乐Hotel/Restaurant & Food / Entertainment餐饮|娱乐管理Restaurant & Food / Entertainment Services Management餐饮|娱乐领班Restaurant & Food / Entertainment Services Supervisor服务员Waiter礼仪|迎宾Receptionist行政主厨|厨师长Executive Chef厨师Chef切配Kitchen Operator美容化妆顾问Beauty/Makeup Advisor化妆师|造型师Make-up Artist宾馆|酒店经理Hotel Manager宾馆|酒店营销Hotel Marketing Staff大堂经理Hall Manager楼面经理Floor Manager前厅接待Receptionist客房服务员|楼面服务员Room/Floor Service Attendant 行李员Bellperson清洁服务人员Housekeeping Staff8、财务|审计|税务Finance/Auditing/Tax首席财务官Chief Finance Officer总经济师Chief Economist总会计师Chief Accountant财务总监Finance Director财务经理Finance Manager财务顾问Finance Advisor财务主管Finance Supervisor财务|会计助理Finance/Accounting Assistant总帐主管General Ledger Supervisor会计经理Accounting Manager会计主管Accounting Supervisor会计Accountant出纳员Cashier财务分析经理Financial Analysis Manager 财务分析主管Finance Analysis Supervisor 财务分析员Finance Analyst成本经理Cost Accounting Manager成本主管Cost Accounting Supervisor成本会计Cost Accounting Specialist资金经理Treasury Manager资金主管Treasury Supervisor资金专员Treasury Specialist审计总监Auditing Director审计经理Auditing Manager审计主管Auditing Supervisor审计专员Auditing Specialist审计助理Auditing Assistant税务经理Tax Manager税务主管Tax Supervisor税务专员Tax Specialist税务助理Tax Assistant统计员Statistician投资总监Investment Director投资经理Investment Manager投资主管Investment Supervisor投资专员Investment Specialist应收会计Account Receivable Accountant应付会计Account Payable Accountant9、客服及技术支持Customer Service & Technical Support客服总监Customer Service Director客服经理(非技术)Customer Service Manager (Non-Technical)客服主管(非技术)Customer Service Supervisor (Non-Technical)客服专员|助理(非技术)Customer ServiceSpecialist/Assistant (Non-Technical)售前|售后技术支持经理Technical Support Manager售前|售后技术支持主管Technical Support Supervisor 售前|售后技术支持工程师Technical Support Engineer 现场应用工程师Field Application Engineer呼叫中心客服代表Call Center Customer Service Representative10、翻译Translator英语翻译English Translator日语翻译Japanese Translator德语翻译German Translator法语翻译French Translator俄语翻译Russian Translator韩语翻译Korean Translator11、互联网开发|应用Internet Development and Application互联网软件开发工程师Internet Software Engineer多媒体|游戏开发工程师Multimedia/Game Development Engineer网站营运经理Web Operations Manager网站营运主管Web Operations Supervisor网站营运专员Web Operations Specialist网络工程师Web Engineer网站策划Website Designer网站编辑Website Editor网页设计|制作Web Designer/Production网络信息安全工程师Information Security Engineer网络架构设计师Network Architect Designer网站维护工程师Website Maintenance Engineer12、销售Sales销售总监Sales Director销售经理Sales Manager销售主管Sales Supervisor渠道|分销经理Channel/Distribution Manager渠道|分销主管Channel/Distribution Supervisor客户经理Sales Account Manager客户主管Sales Account Supervisor大区销售总监Regional Sales Director大区销售经理Area Sales Manager区域销售经理Regional Sales Manager销售代表Sales Representative渠道|分销专员Channel/Distribution Specialist客户代表Sales Account Representative销售工程师Sales Engineer电话销售代表Telesales Representative电话销售审计专员Telesales Audit Specialist销售行政经理Sales Administrative Manager销售行政主管Sales Administrative Supervisor销售行政专员|助理Sales Administrative Specialist/Assistant商务经理Business Manager商务主管Business Supervisor商务专员Business Specialist商务助理Business Assistant销售助理Sales Assistant汽车销售|经纪人Automobile Sales Representative|Brokers4S店经理4S Shop Manager业务分析专员|助理Business Analysis Specialist/Assistant选址拓展|新店开发Location Development渠道|分销总监Channel/Distribution Director13、公关|媒介Public Relations/Media公关经理Public Relations Manager公关主管Public Relations Supervisor公关专员Public Relations Specialist会务经理Event Manager会务主管Event Supervisor会务专员Event Specialist媒介经理Media Manager媒介主管Media Supervisor媒介专员Media Specialist公关|媒介助理Public Relations/Media Assistant14、生物|医疗Biotechnology/Medical生物工程师Bioengineer制药工程师Pharmaceutical Engineer化工技术应用Chemical Technical Application化学分析员Chemical Analyst医药技术研发管理人员Pharmaceutical Technology R&D Management Staff医药技术研发人员Pharmaceutical Technology R&D Specialist临床研究员Clinical Researcher临床研究协调员Clinical Research Coordinator药品注册Pharmaceuticals Register Specialist药品生产|质量管理Pharmaceutical Manufacturing/Quality Management药品市场推广经理Pharmaceutical Marketing Manager 药品市场推广Pharmaceutical Marketing Staff医疗器械市场推广Medical Equipment Marketing Staff医疗器械销售Medical Equipment Sales Staff医药销售经理Pharmaceutical Sales Manager医药销售主管Pharmaceutical Sales Supervisor医药销售代表Pharmaceutical Sales Representative OTC销售经理Over the Counter Sales ManagerOTC销售主管OTC Sales SupervisorOTC销售代表OTC Sales Representative化工实验室研究员|技术员Chemical Laboratory Researcher|Technician药库主任|药剂师Pharmaceutical Warehouse Director|Pharmacist医药学检验Medical Examination医疗设备注册Medical Devices Registration15、广告|设计Advertising/Designing艺术|设计总监Artistic/Design Director广告客户总监Advertising Account Director广告客户经理Advertising Account Manager广告客户主管Advertising Account Supervisor广告创意总监Creative Advertising Director广告创意|设计经理Creative Advertising /Design Manager广告创意|设计师Creative Advertising /Design Specialist 文案Copywriter企业策划经理Business Planning Manager企业策划主管Business Planning Supervisor企业策划人员Business Planning Staff平面设计Graphic Artist/Designer动画|3D设计Animation/3D Designer陈列设计|展览设计Display/Exhibition Designer多媒体设计Multimedia Designer包装设计Package Designer工业|产品设计Industrial/Product Designer工艺品|珠宝设计Artwork/Jewelry Designer家具|家居用品设计Furniture/Household Product Designer玩具设计Toy Designer平面设计经理Graphic Design Manager语音|视频开发工程师Digital Audio/Video Engineer版图设计工程师Layout Design Engineer平面设计总监Graphic Design Director16、律师|法务Lawyer/In-house Counsel律师|法律顾问Lawyer/Legal Counsel律师助理Lawyer Assistant法务经理Legal Manager法务主管Legal Supervisor法务Legal Specialist法务助理Legal Assistant知识产权|专利顾问Intellectual Property/Patent Consultant知识产权|专利专员IP/Patent Specialist17、采购Purchasing采购总监Purchasing Director采购总监(国外)Purchasing Director (overseas)采购经理Purchasing Manager采购经理(国外)Purchasing Manager (overseas) 采购主管Purchasing Supervisor采购主管(国外)Purchasing Supervisor (overseas) 采购员Purchasing Specialist采购员(国外)Purchasing Specialist (overseas)采购助理Purchasing Assistant18、物流|运输Logistics/Distribution物流总监Logistics Director物流经理Logistics Manager物流主管Logistics Supervisor物流专员|助理Logistics Specialist/Assistant订单管理Order management供应链总监Supply Chain Director供应链经理Supply Chain Manager供应链主管Supply Chain Supervisor供应链专员Supply Chain Specialist物料经理Materials Manager物料主管Materials Supervisor物料专员Materials Specialist仓库经理Warehouse Manager仓库主管Warehouse Supervisor仓库管理员Warehouse Specialist运输经理Transportation Manager运输主管Transportation Supervisor海|空运操作Sea & Air Transportation Staff船务人员Shipping Specialist集装箱业务员Container Business Specialist快递员Courier调度员Dispatcher理货员Warehouse Stock Management Staff19、质量|安全管理Quality/Security Management 质量总监Quality Director质量管理经理QA Manager质量管理主管QA Supervisor质量管理工程师|员QA Engineer/Inspector测试经理Test Manager测试主管Test Supervisor测试工程师|员Test Engineer/Tester检验员Quality Control Inspector可靠度工程师Reliability Engineer失效分析工程师Failure Analysis Engineer认证工程师|审核员Certification Engineer/Auditor体系工程师|审核员Systems Engineer/Auditor安全|健康|环境经理Safety/Health/Environmental Manager安全|健康|环境主管Safety/Health/Environmental Supervisor安全|健康|环境工程师Safety/Health/Environmental Engineer食品检验Food Inspector品控经理QC Manager品控主管QC Supervisor品控工程师QC Engineer来料品控IQC(Incoming Quality Control)制程品控IPQC(Input Process Quality Control)过程品控PQC(Process Quality Control)终检FQC(Final Quality Control)出货品控OQC(Outgoing Quality Control)质量管理|验货员Quality Management Staff/Inspector材料|设备质量管理Material|Facility Quality Management医疗设备生产|质量管理Medical Equipment Manufacture|Quality Management防损员Loss Prevention Specialist20、服装|纺织|皮革Clothes/Textile/Leather服装|纺织设计总监Clothes/Textile Design Director服装|纺织设计Clothes/Textile Designer服装|纺织|皮革跟单Clothes/Textile/Leather Merchandiser打版师/制模工:Patterner/Pattern Maker样板设计师Pattern Designer服装打样|制版Apparels Sample Production配色技术员Color Matching Techncian裁剪车缝熨烫Tailoring, Sewing and Ironing21、媒体Media总编|副总编Chief/Vice Chief Editor发行总监Publishment Director编辑Editor记者Journalist / Reporter美工/美术编辑Art Editor排版设计Layout Designer校对|录入Proofreader/Data Entry Staff出版|发行Publishing/Distribution Staff印刷机械机长Printing Machine Operator 印刷工Printer印刷排版|制版Layout Designer数码直印|菲林输出Digital/Film Printing调墨技师Ink Technician美术指导Art Instructor22、房地产Real Estate房地产项目经理Real Estate Project Manager房地产项目工程师Real Estate Project Engineer房地产开发|策划经理Real Estate Development/Planning Manager房地产开发|策划主管Real Estate Development/Planning Supervisor房地产开发|策划Real Estate Development/Planning Staff房地产评估师Real Estate Appraiser房地产中介|经纪人Real Estate Agent/Broker房地产销售经理Real Estate Sales Manager房地产销售主管Real Estate Sales Supervisor房地产销售Real Estate Sales Staff房地产销售助理Real Estate Sales Assistant23、物业管理Property/Realty Management物业顾问Property/Realty Consultant物业管理经理Property/Realty Management Manager物业管理主管Property/Realty Management Supervisor物业管理专员|助理Property/Realty Management Specialist/Assistant物业招商|租赁|租售Property/Realty Investment Promotion/Lease/Rent Staff物业设施管理人员Realty Facilities Management Staff 物业维修人员Realty Maintenance Staff24、电子|电器|半导体|仪器仪表Electronics/ElectricalAppliance/Semiconductor/Instruments and Meters集成电路设计Integrated Circuit Design集成电路应用工程师Integrated Circuit Application Engineer集成电路验证工程师Integrated Circuit Verification Engineer电子工程师|技术员Electronic Engineer/Technician电气工程师|技术员Electrical Engineer/Technician电路工程师|技术员Circuit Engineer/Technician电声|音响工程师|技术员Electroacoustic/AcousticEngineer/Technician半导体技术Semiconductor Technology自动控制工程师|技术员Automatic Control Engineer/Technician电子软件开发Electronic Software Development嵌入式软件开发Embedded Software Development电池|电源开发Battery/Power Development现场应用工程师Field Application Engineer家用电器|数码产品研发Household Electrical Appliance/Digital Products R&D仪器|仪表|计量Instruments/Meters/Measurers测试工程师Testing Engineer射频工程师Radio Frequency Engineer25、工程|机械Engineering/Mechanical技术研发总监Technical Design Direcor技术研发经理Technical Design Manager技术研发主管Technical Design Supervisor技术研发工程师Technical Design Engineer工程经理Project Manager工程主管Project Supervisor产品工艺|制程工程师Process Engineer产品规划工程师Product Planning Engineer实验室负责人|工程师Lab Manager/Engineer工程|设备经理Engineering/Facility Manager工程|设备主管Engineering/Facility Supervisor工程|设备工程师Engineering/Facility Engineer工程|机械绘图员Project/Mechanical Drafting Specialist 工业工程师Industrial Engineer机械工程师Mechanical Engineer装配主管Assembling Engineer模具主管Fooling Supervisor模具工程师Tooling Engineer维修主管Maintenance Supervisor机电工程师Electrical & Mechanical Engineer维修工程师Maintenance Engineer铸造|锻造工程师Casting/Forging Engineer注塑成型主管Injection Molding Supervisor注塑工程师Injection Engineer焊接工程师Welding Engineer夹具工程师Clamp Engineer/Fixture Engineer数控机床工程师CNC Engineer结构工程师Structural Engineer冲压工程师Punching Engineer/Stamping Engineer锅炉工程师Boiler Engineer电力工程师Electric Power Engineer光源与照明工程Lighting Engineer汽车|摩托车工程师Automotive/Motorcycle Engineer船舶工程师Shipping Engineer科研人员Research Specialist科研管理人员Research Management Staff电子|电器维修工程师Electrical Maintenance Engineer 公路|桥梁|港口|隧道工程师Road|Bridge|Harbor|Tunnel Project Engineer汽车设计工程师Automobile Design Engineer汽车装配工艺工程师Automobile Assembly Engineer汽车电子工程师Automotive Electronics Engineer汽车结构工程师Automotive Structural Engineer26、市场|营销Marketing市场|营销总监Marketing Director市场|营销经理Marketing Manager市场|营销主管Marketing Supervisor市场|营销专员Marketing Specialist市场助理Marketing Assistant市场分析|调研人员Marketing Analyst/Research Analyst 运营经理Operation Manager运营主管Operation Supervisor品牌经理Brand Manager品牌主管Brand Supervisor品牌专员Brand Specialist市场通路经理Trade Marketing Manager市场通路主管Trade Marketing Supervisor市场通路专员Trade Marketing Specialist市场企划经理Marketing Planning Manager市场企划主管Marketing Planning Supervisor市场企划专员Marketing Planning Specialist促销经理Promotions Manager促销主管Promotions Supervisor促销督导Promotions Superintendent促销员|导购Promotions Specialist业务发展经理Business Development Manager业务发展主管Business Development Supervisor 业务发展专员Business Development Specialist 业务分析经理Business Analysis Manager培训师Trainer供应商管理经理Supplier management Manager 供应商管理主管Supplier management Supervisor 供应商管理专员Supplier management Enginior 社会责任主管Social responsibility Supervisor渠道管理专员Channel management Specialist媒介采购总监Media Purchasing Director媒介采购经理Media Purchasing Manager媒介采购专员Media Purchasing Specialist27、通信技术Communication Technology通信技术工程师Communications Engineer有线传输工程师Wired Transmission Engineer无线通信工程师Wireless Communication Engineer电信交换工程师Telecommunication Exchange Engineer 数据通信工程师Data Communication Engineer移动通信工程师Mobile Communications Engineer电信网络工程师Telecommunication Network Engineer 通信电源工程师Communication Power Engineer28、批发|零售Wholesales/Retails店长Shop Manager卖场经理Store Manager店员|营业员Shop Assistant/Salesperson收银员Cashier营运督导Operation Supervisor理货员|陈列员Tally Clerk/Display Staff导购员Purchasing Guider寻呼员|话务员Paging Operator29、金融Finance分行行长Branch President支行行长Sub-branch President资产评估|分析员Assets Appraiser/Analyst风险控制Risk Control信贷管理员Loan Management Staff信用调查|分析人员Credit Investigator/Analyst信用控制员Credit Controllor进出口|信用证结算Import & export/L/C Settlement外汇交易Foreign Exchange Dealer清算人员Liquidation Staff高级客户经理|客户经理Senior Customer Manager/Customer Manager客户主管Customer Supervisor客户专员Customer Specialist银行柜员Bank Teller银行卡、电子银行业务推广Bank Cards and E-banking Business Marketing证券|期货|外汇经纪人Securities(Stock)/Futures/Foreign Exchange Broker证券分析师Securities Analyst股票|期货操盘手Stock/Futures Operators金融|经济研究员Financial and Economic Researcher投资|基金项目经理Investment/Fund Project Manager投资|理财顾问Investment/Financing Consultant投资银行业务Investment Banking Business基金分析师Fund Analyst融资经理Financing Manager融资主管Financing Supervisor融资专员Financing Specialist保险精算师Actuary保险业务经理Insurance Business Manager保险业务主管Insurance Business Supervisor保险代理|经纪人Insurance Agent/Broker理财顾问|财务规划师Financial Consultant/Finance Planner保险核保Insurance Underwriter保险理赔Insurance Settlement Staff保险客户服务Insurance Customer Service保险内勤Insurance Office Staff保险产品开发Insurance Product developer30、贸易Trading贸易经理Trade Manager贸易主管Trade Supervisor贸易专员|助理Trade Specialist/Assistant外贸经理Overseas Trade Manager外贸主管Overseas Trade Supervisor外贸专员|助理Overseas Trade Specialist/Assistant 进出口经理Import/Export Manager进出口主管Import/Export Supervisor进出口专员Import/Export Specialist业务跟单经理Merchandising Manager高级业务跟单Senior Merchandiser业务跟单Merchandiser助理业务跟单Assistant to Merchandiser货运代理Shipping Agent报关主管Customs Supervisor报关员Customs Specialist单证员Documentation Specialist31、操作工Technician钳工|机修工Locksmith/Mechanic钣金工:Metaler电焊工|铆焊工Electric Welding Worker车工|磨工|铣工|冲压工|锣工Latheman/Grinder/Miller/Puncher/Turner模具工Mould Worker电工Electrician叉车工Forklift Worker空调工Air-Condition Worker电梯工Lift Worker锅炉工Steam Worker/Boiler水工|木工|油漆工Plumber/Carpenter/Painter喷漆工Spray Painter汽车修理工Automotive Repairer技工Technician / Engineer Trainee普工General Worker搬运工Porter包装工Packer装配工Assembler汽车修理人员Vehicle Repairs医疗器械维修人员Medical Equipment repairer 切割工Cutter32、生产|营运Production/Operations工厂经理|厂长Plant/Factory Manager总工程师|副总工程师Chief/Vice Chief Engineer 技术总监Technical Director技术经理Technical Manager技术主管Technical Supervisor生产总监Production Director生产经理Production Manager生产主管Production Supervisor生产督导Production Superintendent生产领班|线长Production Team Leader制造工程师Manufacturing Engineer生产文员Production Clark项目总监Project Director项目经理Project Manager项目主管Project Supervisor项目工程师Project Engineer营运总监Operations Director营运经理Operations Manager营运主管Operations Supervisor营运专员Operations Specialist车间主任Workshop Supervisor生产计划经理Production Planning Manager生产计划主管Production Planning Supervisor生产计划协调员Production Planning Coordinator 生产计划助理Production Planning Assistant化验员Laboratory Technician产品经理Product Manager产品主管Product Supervisor产品专员Product Specialist培训技师Trainning Technician成本分析员Cost Analyist环保工程师Environmental Engineer增值产品开发工程师Value-added Product Developer 污水处理工程师Water Solution Engineer第二章HRM相关词组1、HRM相关英语词组——以模块为顺序(1)、人力资源规划Human Resource Planning 人力资源计划strategic planning 战略规划long term trend 长期趋势requirement/demand forecast 需求预测availability/supply forecast 供给预测management inventory 管理人力储备downsizing裁减Human Resource Information System,HRIS 人力资源信息系统Administrative/Management Level 管理层次Administrative Line 直线式管理Delayering 扁平化Flat Organizational Structure 扁平化组织结构Horizontal Organizational Structure 扁平化组织结构division structure 事业部结构Line Authority 直线职权Line Manager 直线经理Line Structure 直线结构organization development,OD组织发展survey feedback 调查反馈quality circles 质量圈management by objective,MBO 目标管理Total Quality Management,TQM 全面质量管理team building 团队建设external environment 外部环境internal environment 内部环境Policy 政策corporate culture 企业文化Mission 目标Shareholders 股东informal organization 非正式组织multinational corporation,MNC 跨国公司managing diversity 管理多样性Core Competence 核心竞争力Core Value 核心价值观Core Worker 核心员工Core Workforce 核心工作团队Corporate Culture 企业文化Corporate Identity 企业识别Corporate Image 企业形象(2)、招聘与配置Position 职位Job Vacancy 职缺Post a job 发布招聘信息job analysis 工作分析job analysis schedule,JAS 工作分析计划表Management Position Description Questionnaire,M PDQ 管理岗位描述问卷Competency Model 胜任特征模型Competency 胜任特征Job Code 工作编号,职位编号Job Context 工作背景Job Description 职位描述,工作说明Job Design 工作设计Job Enlargement 工作扩大化Job Enrichment 工作丰富化Job Qualification and Restriction 工作任职条件和资格Job Redesign 工作再设计Job Rotation 工作轮换Job Satisfaction 工作满意度Job specifications 工作说明书Job Standard 工作标准Job Stress 工作压力Job Surrounding 工作环境Job Specialization 工作专业化Job structure 工作结构Recruitment and placement招聘与配置Age Composition 年龄结构Age Discrimination 年龄歧视Sexual Discrimination 性别歧视Resume Inventory 简历数据库Resume 简历Employment Application Form 应聘申请表Recruiter 招聘人员Employment Consultant 招聘顾问Cost Per Hire 单位招聘成本Recruitment Ditch 招聘渠道Recruitment Examination 招聘考试Recruitment Method 招聘方法Intern (student)实习生Internship 实习Internal Recruitment 内部招聘Internal referral 内部推荐Internal Job Posting 内部职位公开招聘External Employment 外部招聘External Labor Supply 外部劳力供应External Recruiting Sources 外部招聘来源External Recruitment Environment 外部招聘环境External labor market 外部劳动力市场Labor Dispatching Agency 劳务派遣中介Labor Dispatch 劳工派遣Job Posting 公开招聘、工作公告Campus Recruiting 校园招聘E-Recruit 网络招聘Recruitment Website 招聘网站Advertising 广告Employment Agency 职业介绍所Applicant-Initiated Recruitment 自荐式招聘Application Blank 申请表Application forms 申请表employee requisition 员工申请表Employment at will 自由就业Employment Objective 应聘职位Selection 选择Initial Interview 初试Interview Planning List 面试计划表Interview 面试Interview Content 面试内容selection rate 选择率standardization 标准化validity 有效性objectivity 客观性norm 规范cutoff score 录用分数线aiming 准确度job knowledge tests 业务知识测试employment interview 求职面试unstructured interview 非结构化面试structured interview 结构化面试group interview 小组面试Occupational /V ocational interest test 职业兴趣测试board interview会议型面试Situational Interview 情景面试Behavioral Description Interview 行为描述面试Interview Method 访谈法Written Examination 笔试Employment 雇用offer letter 录用通知书Employment Offer/Enrollment 录用Promotion 晋升Promotion From Within ,PFW 内部提升Internal Promotion 内部晋升Demotion 降职Transfer 调动Dimission 离职Resignation 辞职Dismissal 解雇;开除Employee Turnover 员工流动Dimission Interview 离职面谈Exit Interview 离职面谈Dimission Rate 离职率Employee Turnover Rate 员工流动率Employment Separation Certificate 离职证明书Pink Slip 解雇通知Walking Papers解雇通知dismissal reason 解雇理由Severance pay解雇费/遣散费Release pay解雇费/遣散费Dismissal pay/wage 解雇费/遣散费Termination at Will 随意解雇Termination解雇;终止Downsizing精简裁员Unemployment Compensation 失业津贴Unemployment Insurance 失业保险Unemployment Rate 失业率Unemployment 失业(3)、培训和开发Human Resource Development(HRD)人力资源开发Employee Training Method 员工培训方法Training 培训Development 开发Orientation 定位Coaching 训练Mentoring 辅导Mentor 辅导员、导师business games 经营管理策略case study 案例研究conference method 会议方法role playing 角色扮演job rotating 工作轮换on boarding training 入职培训Orientation Training 入职培训On-the-job training (OJT) 在职培训Apprenticeship Training 学徒式培训Apprenticeship 学徒制。
人力资源专业英语词汇English Answer:Human Resources (HR) Vocabulary.Recruitment: The process of finding and hiringsuitable candidates for vacant positions.Selection: The process of choosing the best candidates from a pool of applicants.Onboarding: The process of integrating new employees into an organization.Compensation and Benefits: The financial and non-financial rewards given to employees for their work.Performance Management: The process of evaluating and improving employee performance.Training and Development: The activities and programs designed to enhance employee skills and knowledge.Labor Relations: The relationship between employersand employees, including the management of unions.Employee Relations: The activities and programs designed to improve relationships between employees and management.Diversity and Inclusion: The efforts to create a workplace that values and respects all employees,regardless of their differences.Organizational Development: The process of improvingthe overall effectiveness and efficiency of an organization.Talent Management: The strategies and practices usedto attract, retain, and develop talented employees.Human Capital Management (HCM): The use of technologyto manage and analyze employee data.Employee Engagement: The level of commitment and enthusiasm employees have for their work.HR Business Partner: An HR professional who works closely with business units to develop and implement HR strategies.Chief Human Resources Officer (CHRO): The senior HR executive responsible for the overall HR function within an organization.中文回答:人力资源(HR)专业术语。
Unit 1 Economicsdemise 死亡;终止feudalism 封建制度encompass 包含sociological社会学的;社会的GDP(gross domestic product)国内生产总值aggregate使聚集;总计达indicator 指示者;指示物;指标literacy 识字;读写能力;知识;能力expectancy期望;预期delineate 画……的轮廓;描述synthesis 综合体;综合exogenous 外生的;外因的neoclassic .新古典主义的empirical 以经验(或观察)为依据的;经验主义的;经验的、实证的perspiration 汗,汗水;出汗,流汗;辛苦,卖力inspiration 灵感,启发postindustrial 后工业化的;由工业化社会进入信息化社会sector 部分;部门underwrite (在…之下) 签署;写在……下面(或末尾);给……保险;vi. 经营保险业fiscal 财政的;会计的retention保留;保持practitioner 开业者(尤指医生、律师);从事者,实践者dedicate 以……奉献,以……供奉;献(身);把(时间、精力等)用于professio职业;同业,同行donate 捐献,捐赠(+to )vibrant 有活力的template 样板,模板,型板asset 财产,资产Unit 2guru 古鲁(指印度教等宗教的宗师或领袖),领袖,专家cadre 干部conceptualization 概念化harbinger 先驱,预兆recalcitrant 反抗的,反对的,顽强的pre-industrial工业化以前的numeral 数字,数codification 汇编;法典编篡,法律成文化dynasty 朝代,王朝millennia millennium(一千年,千年期)的复数standardization 标准化(用标准校验)interchangeability 可交换性(互换性,替代)marginal 边缘的,末端的underpinning 支撑,建筑物下面的基础,支柱tertiary 高等教育的,大学教育的comprehensive 综合的,广泛的,理解的sociological 社会学的;针对社会问题的perspective 观点;远景,看法microeconomic 微观经济的,小经济的;微观经济学的logistics 后勤保障体系;物流管理peddle 兜售(理论);沿街叫卖,散播subdivide 细分simultaneously 同时地(联立地)spawn使大量产生;引起,造成entrepreneurship 创业精神activism 行动主义layoff (临时)解雇;(临时)解雇期;(强制)失业期Unit 3WTO 世界贸易组织negotiate 谈判,协商,洽谈(+with/for );通过谈判达成,谈成(+with)sort out 挑出GA TT 关税及贸易总协定tariff 关税;税率;关税表agenda 待议诸事项;议程;日常工作事项bulk 大部分,主体,大多数obstacle 障碍(物);妨碍barrier 障碍物;路障,栅栏;障碍,阻碍(+to)anniversary 周年纪念;周年纪念日ministerial 部长的;内阁的;行政的;公使的telecommunication 电信;长途电信sanitation 公共卫生,环境卫生intellectual property(固定词组)知识产权discrimination 不公平待遇,歧视(+against)MFN 最惠国GA TS 服务贸易总协定TRIPS 与贸易有关的知识产权协定national treatment 国民待遇copyright 版权;著作权patent 专利;专利权quota 配额;定额,限额red tape 繁文缛节,官样文章,拖拉费时的繁琐手续non-tariff barrier 非关税壁垒obligation 义务;责任(+to)subsidy 津贴,补贴;补助金provision 规定;条款(+that)concession 让步;让步行为;特许;特许权,专利权Unit 4organization culture 组织文化psychology 心理,心理特点norm 基准,规范stakeholder 利益相关者guideline 指导方针prescribe 规定,指定embody 体现,使具体化(+in);包含,收录ethical 伦理的,道德的;伦理学上的;合乎道德的typology 类型学technician 技术人员,技师execution 实行;执行;履行;完成(+of)alignment 队列,一直线;调准,校直bureaucracy 官僚制度,官僚主义(架构);官僚作风,官僚机构predominantly 占主导地位地;占优势地;显著地masculinity 男子气;刚毅;男性化femininity 女子气质;女性化accumulation 积累;积聚;堆积reciprocation 往复,往返;互换parameter 参(变)数,参(变)量;因素,特征bog 使陷入泥沼;使动弹不得(+down);陷入泥沼,动弹不得hierarchical 分等级的;层次结构;层阶构架matrix 矩阵clientele 诉讼委托人;顾客outlast 较……经久;比……命长cognitive 认知的;认识的slogan 口号,标语;简短醒目的广告语creed 教义,信条questionnaire 问卷;调查表tacit 心照不宣的,静默的;不言而喻的;默许的paradoxical 似非而是的;自相矛盾的aesthetic 美学的,有审美感的Unit5Specification规格,详述,说明书orientation定位,定向challenge挑战,怀疑Issue问题,争议entitle给。
An overview of human resource management 人力资源管理概述factor of production生产要素physical /financial resources物质/财务资源competitive advantage竞争优势paid staff 支薪员工lay off下岗layers of management 管理层级、orient使适应、定位turnover流失compensation补偿human/intellectual capital人力/智力资本skill /task variety技能/任务多样性Job analysis and job design 工作分析和工作设计Supervision监督automomy自主权job description/specification工作岗位描述/规范performance standard绩效标准questionnaire问卷job incumbent在职者open/close-ended 开放式的Job implification/enlargement/enrichment/rotation 工作简单化/扩大化/丰富化/轮岗turnover人员流失Human resource planning 人力资源规划sample样本surplus 过剩inventory 储备succession analysis继任分析quantitative定量的qualitative 定性的rule of thumb 经验法则environmental scanning环境扫描、分析Delphi technique德尔菲法nominal group 名义小组transfer工作调动decision rule决策规则migration流动trainee 受训者statistical regression analysis 统计回归分析transition matrix过渡矩阵replacement chart 补充/替代图attrition缩减人员contingent worker临时工downsize裁员early retirement buyout提前退休买断deregulate 解除管制external外部的internal内部的termination终结migration迁移,流动甄选与配置selection and placement近亲繁殖inbreeding 仿真模型Simulation models 劳动生产率Productivity ratios 人员配比率Staffing ratios人力资源需求与供给预测HR Demand and Supply Forecasts工作岗位布告job posting 就业指导中心career placement office 职业介绍所employment agency(虚拟)招聘会(virtual)job fair 特色招聘活动special Recruiting event 猎头公司executive search firm 开放参观日open house 电子招聘e-recruiting 求职网站job board专业/职业网站professional/career website 用人单位网站employer website 蜗牛邮件snail mail 外部/内部供应External/internal supply 电子布告栏BBS bulletin board service劳动力市场组成Labor Markets Components 岗位空缺job vacancy 士气morale 配置/工作安排placement 短期倾向short-term orientation招聘recruitment推荐referral/reference 转岗transfer 筛选selection 工会Labor Unions 录用前的筛选pre-employment screening 申请表application form能力倾向测试aptitude test认真能力测试cognitive ability test 精神运动测试psychomotor test 性格测试personality test 结构化/非结构化面试structured /unstructured interview情景型面试situational inerview诚信/正直测试honesty/integrity test 行为描述型/情景/不直接提问型/压力型面试behavior /situational /nondirective/stress interview 匆忙判断snap judgment 负面强调negative emphasis光环效应halo effect 魔鬼触角Devil's horns 个人与岗位的适合person-job fit 个人与组织的适合person-organization fit 偏见bias大五人格特征The Big Five Personality Traits 刻板化印象stereotype 经验开放性Openness to Experience外倾性Extroversion 尝试性测试pilot test培训与开发training and development情绪稳定性Emotional Stability 培训转移transfer of training自我效能感self-efficacy 听觉型/触觉型/视觉型学习者auditory/tactile/visual learner 角色扮演role play 情况介绍/适应性培训/倾向orientation 合群socialization 实施培训Training delivery 传播disseminate 在职培训on-the-job training实习internship 实习生intern 学徒apprentice 有授课老师指导的培训instructor-led training 远程培训/学习distance training/learning 在职开发job-site/on-the-job development脱产开发off-site/off-the-job development 指导coaching /mentoring 模拟simulation 就业安全感employability security 工作指导培训JIT job instruction training 行动学习action learning 学徒式培训apprenticeship training 助理岗位"assistant to "position 初级董事junior board 特殊任务/特别任务special projects 公文筐in-basket exercise 素质拓展wilderness training 学习型组织learning Organization绩效管理与评估performance management and appraisal数字的numerical 非数字的non-numerical 绘图评价量表graphic rating scale 强制分布forced distribution关键事件critical incident 实地评估field review 行为期望量表behaviorally expectation scales 行为锚定评估量表(BARS)behaviorally anchored rating scales行为观察量表behaviorally observation scales 绩效标准performance standards绩效管理系统performance management system绩效管理与评估performance management and appraisal目标管理法(MBO)management by oobjectives 项目管理法(MBP)management by project 基于品质/行为/结果的信息trait-based/behavior-based/results-based information 基准benchmark 上级考评下级supervisory rating of subordinates 员工对上级的考评employee rating of managers 团队成员/同事评估team/peer ratings自我评估self-rating/self-appraisal 外部评估outside raters 多渠道评估multisource appraisal 360度反馈360'feedback 简单分级法simple ranking 交替分级法alternation ranking 范例对比法example comparising 对偶比较法paired comparison 有形的tangible薪酬策略与实践compensation strategies and practices最低工资和加班minimum wage and overtime 同工同酬the equal pay act报酬reward 内在的intrinsic 外在的extrinsic奖金bonus 货币的monetary 带薪休假paid time off 基本/可变/按小时支付的工资base/variable/hourly pay 健康/医疗/人寿保险health/medical/life insurance 抵押collateral 重叠overlap退休金retirement pension 激励与福利incentive and benefits 股票期权stock option 基准岗位benchmark job 程序/分配公平procedural/distributive justice 遣散费severance pay工资调查/结构/等级/范围pay survey/structure/grade//range 拓宽薪酬范围broadbanding 计件工资制piece-rate system 销售佣金sales commission管理层薪酬executive compensation 奖励award 收益分享计划gainsharing plan 员工持股计划(ESOP)employee stock ownership plan 额外福利perquisite/perk保险福利security benefits 工伤赔偿workers' compensation失业补偿unemployment compensation社会保障social security 退休金计划/养老金计划pension plan 休假leaves of absence经济/保险/教育/社会与娱乐/非工时福利financial/insurance/educational/social and recreational/time-off benefits全球人力资源管理Global Human Resource Management 就业歧视employment discrimination 基础设施infrastructure 医疗保健health care 东道国host-country不确定性规避uncertainty avoidance 长期/短期倾向long-term/short-term orientation跨国公司MNC multinational corporation 母公司parent corporation文化冲击culture shock外派人员PCN parent-country national东道国员工HCN host-country national national 跨文化的能力intercultural capabilities第三国员工TCN third-country national national文化同化方法culture assimilator 技术性/职能性/发展性/战略性任务technical/functional /developmental/strategic assignments产品差异化product differentiation 成本领先cost leadership工作满意度job satisfaction组织承诺organization commitment 组织公民行为organizational citizenshipEEOC公平就业机会委员会Equal Employment Opportunity Commission RJP真实工作情况介绍Realistic Job Preview EIs员工参与小组employee involvement groups事业导向的方式business-orientde manner团队领导培训Team leader training 既得利益Vesting 利润分享Profit sharing 心理支持Psychological support 技能工资Skill-based pay 网上培训Web-based training 关键工作Key jobs 员工租借Employee leasing因素比较法Factor comparison system小组面试Panel interview替换表Replacement charts图式评估法Graphic rating-scale method1、Variable pay tying to individual performance ANS: F2、The performance labor cost belongs to group incentive plans. ANS: F3、A bonus is an incentive payment that is given to an employee beyond one’s normal base wage. ANS: T4、Scanlon plan is bonus incentive plan using employee and management committees to gain cost-reduction improvement. ANS: T5、ESOPs is Employee stock ownership plans. ANS: T6、Employee stock ownership plans is stock plans in which an organization contributes shares of its stock to an established trust for the purpose of stock purchases by its employees. ANS: T7、Using the piecework will cause employee more diligent. ANS: F 8、Rucker plan is applicable to direct labor(生产工人). ANS: F9、Profit-sharing plans are intended to give employees the opportunity to increase their earnings by contributing to the growth of their organization’s profits. ANS: T10、Merit raises may not always achieve their intended purpose. ANS:T。
1. Recruitment 招聘(Job) vacancy 职位空缺Post/Position 职位,岗位Want ads/Job ads 招聘广告Recruitment sources 招聘资源 Recruitment channel/ ditch 招聘渠道 Recruitment methods 招聘方式Campus recruitment 校园招聘 Online recruitment 网络招聘Internal referral 内部推荐Trade paper 专业性报纸,业界报纸Job fairs 招聘会Labor market 劳动力市场Resume inventory 简历数据库Hire/Employ/Engage 雇佣Solicit 招募(工人);招揽(生意)Recruiter 招聘人员Screening 筛选(简历/候选人)Applicants 申请人;求职者 Candidate 应试者;候选人 Competitor 竞争者Short-listing 使通过初审Short list 初试通过人员名单In between jobs 正在找工作的Job-hop 跳槽频繁者On-the-job 在职的 Incumbent 在职者;现任的Field of work 职场In the HR field 在人力资源领域Interview/Interviewer/Interviewee 面试/面试官/被面试人Arrange interviews 安排面试Conduct the interviews 组织面试(相当于亲自执行并面试)Telephone/Video interview 电话/视频面试Job knowledge tests 业务知识测试Vocational preference tests 职业性向测试Psychological test 心理测验Initial interview 初试 Second interview 复试Coordinate 协调Competency = Competence 能力/胜任特征/职业能力素质Seniority 资历;前辈Extrapolate 推断Eliminate 淘汰Eligible for/be qualified for 合格的Fit for/Fit into/Match with (相) 适合/匹配Expecting salary 期望薪资Take on 担任(工作);承担(责任)Probationary period 试用期Hands-on 实习的,亲自现场参加的Intern (+ship) 实习生;实习期Job description 职位描述,岗位说明书Person specification 个人规范,用人要求Job offer 工作录用通知Placement 人员配置,工作安排Appoint/Assign分配;任命;指派的职务/位(当+ment 作名词时表指派的职务/位)Reference check/Background investigation 背景调查Flowchart 流程图Nepotism 重用亲信Veteran 退伍军人2. Employee Relations 员工关系Personal information record 人事档案Employee handbook 员工手册Keep it on file 存档,归档Staff roster 花名册HR database 人资信息库Attendance management 考勤管理Labor contracts 劳动合同Labor contract renewal 劳动合同续签Lifetime employment 终生雇佣制Long-term/Short-term contracted employee 长/短期合同工Fixed term stuff 固定期合同工Independent contractor 合同工 Temporary worker 临时工Testimony 声明Labor law 劳动法Term 条款Revise 修订Conform 遵照Entitlement 应得的权利(可以搭配单词如假期或福利,形容在某方面应得的权利)Priority 优先权;权利(用在工作中时往往形容负面的东西,但用在HR部门不是)State-owned enterprise 国有企业Multinational enterprise 跨国企业Private enterprises 民营企业Self-employed 自主个体经营的(形容人)Superior 上级领导 Subordinate 下属,下级Leader-member relation 上下级关系Colleague 同事(不在同一家公司,是同一个行业便可)Co-worker 同事(同一家公司)Associate 合作人;同事(非同一家公司建立于合作关系之上的)Arbitration 仲裁,公断(go to arbitration)Labor dispute 劳动纠纷Out-of-court settlement 庭外和解Monitor /Supervise 监督;监控Manage/Administer 管理;支配;处理Implement / Carry out实施,执行Deal with/Handle/ Cope with 处理,安排,应付Be responsible for/In charge of/Take charge of/Undertake 负责,接管Executive ability 执行力Work-related misconduct 失职Keep sb. posted (随时)把情况报告某人Be entitled to do sth. 有权做某事,被授权做某事(比authorize程度轻)Functional department 职能部门Work age 工龄Work demand 工作要求Workload 工作量Work efficiency 工作效率Obligation /Duty义务,职责Routine work 常规性工作Clerical work 事务性 (文书类) 工作Promotion from within 内部晋升Transfer 调动Absenteeism 旷工Disciplinary action 处分Penalize 处罚 Penalty 罚金;处罚Dismiss/Lay off/ Expel 解雇,开除Resign (from) /Quit 辞职(前者更正式且主观性强;后者更口语化且不强调主被动)Resignation 辞呈,辞职书Redundancy 裁员;解聘(该词无相应动词,可用其他解雇相关动词表示)Employee turnover 员工流动率Quit rate 离职率Loyalty 忠诚;衷心Employee engagement 员工敬业度Grievance 牢骚,抱怨,投诉(员工对公司等的不满情绪,这里等于Complaint)Open lines of communication 公开的沟通渠道Job satisfaction 工作满意度Employee satisfaction survey 员工满意度调查Internal 内部的(可以加employment表示内部招聘)External 外部的(可以加employment表示外部招聘)3. Compensation & Benefit 薪酬与福利Average pay 平均工资Pay grade 工资等级Salary scales 工资级别表Wage structure 工资结构Confidentiality 机密性(该词的形容词形式在工作中比较常用,形容保密、机密的)Wage accounting 工资核算Basic pay/Salary 底薪Commission 佣金,回扣;手续费Welfare 福利(用法比Benefits更具体)Allowance 津贴Meal allowance 伙食补贴(凡事补贴都可以+allowance)Fringe benefits (工资外的)附加福利,如节假日津贴Incentive compensation/Reward payment/Premium/ Bonus 奖金(每个词的用法根据形式或时段有略微不同,根据实际情况灵活运用)Perfect attendance bonus 全勤奖Year-end/Annual bonus 年终奖Income-tax 个人所得税Payroll tax 工资税Deduct 扣除,减去Payroll/ Pay slip工资单Pay day 发薪日In arrears 拖欠 (款项等) ,欠债;拖延 (工作等) ; (e.g. I have three Emails in arrears.)Shift 轮班;转换Shift allowance 轮、倒班津贴(可形容目前我司海外项目员工的现场补贴)Time off in lieu 调休(这里强调把加班用放假的形式补休回来,而非加班费补偿)In lieu 代替,作为…的替代(e.g. this is either paid or given as time in lieu )Minimum 最低的,最小的 Maximum 最高的,最多的Penalty 罚款(钱)Over time pay 加班的工资Back pay 欠发的工资Salary survey 薪资调查Pay raise 加薪 Pay cut 减薪Earnings 薪水总和Revenue 收入;税收(非形容个人)Sick leave 病假 Personal leave 事假 Marriage leave 婚假Maternity leave产假 Paternity leave 陪产假Funeral Leave 丧假 Annual leave 年假Statutory holiday法定假期Resumption from Leave 销假Compensatory time off 补假Endowment insurance 养老保险 Pension 退休金;养老金Unemployment insurance 失业保险Unemployment compensation 失业补助Work-related injury insurance 工商保险Occupational injuries and disabilities 因工伤残Childbirth insurance 生育保险Medical insurance 医疗保险Supplementary medical insurance 补充医疗保险Medical reimbursement 医疗报销Housing (accumulation) funds 住房公积金Insurance benefit 保险福利总称4. Training and Development培训与开发Corporate culture 企业文化Corporate image 公司形象Orientation (任职或上学前的) 情况介绍;训练Training manual 培训手册TNA-Training needs analysis 培训需求分析Training program/plan 培训计划 Training item 培训项目 Training outcome 培训结果On boarding training 入职培训 Pre-job training 岗前培训 Technical training 技术培训On-the-job training 在职培训Personal development 个人发展Self-actualization 自我实现Questionnaire 调查表;问卷Participant 参与者Enhance 提高,增强Self-rating 自我评估5. Performance Appraisal 绩效考核PAS-performance appraisal system 绩效评估体系Performance appraisal/ evaluation 绩效评估Performance appraisal period 考评期Superordinate appraisal 上级考评Performance appraisal principle 绩效评估原则KPI- Key performance indicator 关键业绩指标Performance management system 绩效管理制度PA-Performance analysis 绩效分析Performance appraisal 成绩评价Performance feedback 绩效反馈Pay Incentives/Performance bonus 绩效奖金Merit pay 绩效工资。