江苏省南京市江宁区2017年中考一模英语试题及参考答案

2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷及参考答案(总42页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday．Whatkind of plan is this（）A．A party plan．B．A trip plan．C．An exercise plan D．An eating plan2．（1分）Look!There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!（）A．is B．are C．have D．has3．（1分）Over 10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin，Nanjing ________ May 7，2017．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by4．（1分）﹣I go swimming every day．﹣Wow!That's a good ________．It keeps you healthy．（）A．march B．task C．habit D．dream5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，but can you tell me where the nearest bank is？﹣Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps6．（1分）﹣Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station？﹣Yes，she said we would meet there at ten．（）A．how B．what C．when D．where7．（1分）﹣Who threw the empty bottles on the floor？﹣I don't know．They're not ________．Ask Max，please．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine8．（1分）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday．（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves9．（1分）﹣Millie，________ do you take the course in DIY？﹣Every Saturday afternoon．（）A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often10．（1分）﹣Would you like some green tea？﹣No，thanks．I ________ drink green tea．It hurts my stomach．（）A．almost B．seldom C．only D．still11．（1分）﹣When did the classroom have a power cut？﹣This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson．（）A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have12．（1分）Give me a chance，________ I'll prove it to you．（）A．and B．till C．though D．while13．（1分）﹣We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．﹣Is it possible that you ________ it at home（）A．left B．fixed C．managed D．designed14．（1分）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence（）A．Amy said"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"B．Amy said"if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"C．Amy said，if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．D．Amy said，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"15．（1分）﹣Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？﹣________．I'll tell him you are here．（）A．Never mind B．It sounds like funC．Just a minute D．Sorry to hear that二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow．But you want to（16） the weather forecast （预报） first to see whether there will be rain or not．Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17）make the weather report．"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18）clearing by early afternoon．The high tomorrow will be 85．"As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19）．Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chances．But now，you can plan your picnic（20）worrying whether it will rain or not．The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe．He is known as the father of the weather bureau．He was the first person to publish（21）weather forecasts in the United States．Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报） in 1869．They were based on weather（22） he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions．Because of their accuracy （准确），the reports were（23）．Congress （国会） became（24） in Abbe's weather reports．They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25）issuing （发布） forecasts three times a day．He was the first official forecaster ofthe U．S．Weather Service．Because he often forecast probable storms，Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities．"16．A．produce B．spread C．check D．organize 17．A．fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman 18．A．so B．but C．after D．because 19．A．happy B．worried C．stressed D．curious 20．A．about B．without C．against D．from 21．A．online B．polluted C．daily D．indoor 22．A．maps B．stations C．space D．centers 23．A．strange B．popular C．terrible D．useless 24．A．successful B．similar C．bored D．interested 25．A．avoided B．began C．minded D．risked．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（3分）26．The note told Greg his mother was．A．not at homeB．in the gardenC．washing the dogD．making afternoon tea27．What did Greg have to do in his room？A．Wash his uniform．B．Feed the pets．C．Have a rest．D．Make it tidy．28．What did Greg's mother ask him to do first？A．Go outside．B．Brush the cat．C．Have afternoon tea．D．Change his clothes．Alum．29．（3分）Just like a car engine needs petrol（汽油），your body needs fuel （燃料；养料）．It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy．You need energy for everything﹣playing，walking，running，thinking﹣even sleeping．Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．But what sort of snack should you eat？This is like choosing the right fuel for a car．Some cars，such as racing cars，need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly．So，if you want to be at your most lively，choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy Snacks Eat these often．Unhealthy Snacks Eat these only sometimes．●Nuts●Seeds●Dried fruit●Fresh vegetables●Fresh fruit●Chips●Lollies●Soft drinks●Chocolate bars●Biscuits29．What does"It"mean in the underlined sentence"It needs food!"A．Fuel．B．Petrol．C．Your body．D．A car engine．30．When you are running low on energy，you may feel．A．smoothB．hungryC．livelyD．energetic31．The writer thinks it is better to．A．eat chips and biscuitsB．eat healthy snacks at mealtimesC．eat seeds than vegetablesD．eat healthy snacks between meals．32．（4分）Here is an experiment （实验） to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork．What's going on？You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants．If one ant finds food，it leads others there to eat it too．They follow each other by making long trails．The ants go back and forth collecting food，to take back to their nest （穴）．When you move the fruit，the ants will still find it．But，instead ofmaking a new direct route （路线） to the food，they will follow each other through their old trail route．32．What will happen if one ant finds food？A．The ant will eat all the food．B．The ant will watch other ants．C．The ant will lead others to the food．D．The ant will wait until others come．33．If the fruit is moved to a new position，the ants will．A．rail to find itB．give up looking for itC．make a new direct route to itD．get to it through the old trail route34．Which is the correct order to do this experiment？a．Move the fruit to a new position．b．Find an ant．c．Check the fruit an hour later．d．Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d B．b﹣d﹣c﹣a C．d﹣b﹣c﹣a D．c﹣a﹣d﹣b 35．What can we learn from this experiment？A．The experiment is done successfully in the lab．B．Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit．C．Careful watching does little help in this experiment．D．We can find out some facts by doing small experiments．36．（5分）（an extract from Probuditi!）Calvin waited outside Trudy's bedroom．Then it happened﹣a scream，a very loud scream．Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed．He heard Mama coming down the hall．"Did you do this"his mother asked．Calvin looked out from under the covers．His mother stood over him，holding a rubber spider．"Do what"he asked．"You put that thing in my bed，"Trudy told him，stepping out from behind Mama．"Don't think that just because it's your birthday you can get away with something like this，"Mama scolded （责骂）．"You do want your present，don't you"That wiped the smile off Calvin's face．"Course I do，"he said．"Then you apologize （道歉）．"Calvin dropped his head．"Sorry Trudy，"he muttered （嘟囔）．"Here，"Mama said．"Happy birthday．"At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope．Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent，the world﹣famous magician and hypnotist．"You've got two tickets there，"Mama said，"and I know someone who'd really love to go along．"She smiled at Trudy．"You don't mean here，do you"Calvin asked，eyeing his little sister．"Well，that would be really nice．But those tickets are yours．If you want to ask somebody﹣"Calvin didn't wait for his mother to finish．He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney，his pal next door，that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent．36．Who screamed at the beginning？A．Calvin．B．Calvin's sister．C．Calvin's friend．D．Calvin's mother．37．Calvin apologized to Trudy．A．unwillinglyB．trulyC．happilyD．excitedly38．Calvin received his present．A．in the kitchenB．in his bedC．inside the theatreD．outside his house39．Calvin's mother Rally wanted Calvin to．A．ask his friend to the showB．find out what his friend thoughtC．do what she thought was rightD．watch the show without his sister40．What is the best title for this passage？A．Trudy's SpiderB．Mother's TicketsC．Calvin's BirthdayD．Rodney's Present．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上．41．（1分）﹣What do I need to make a thank﹣you card？﹣You need some（纸），glue and a pair of scissors．42．（1分）These kinds of plants（生长） in the northern part of our country．43．（1分）So far，our football team has won every match this year．That makes us feel（自豪的）．44．（1分）Liu Hao is the chief（工程师） of the high﹣speed railway connecting Moonlight Town toNanjing．45．（1分）More than six（百） teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robotcompetition in May．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上．46．Wild animals which are now in danger need our（protect）．47．This machine can（translate） simple messages into 24 different languages．48．My daughter is much（tall） now．The jeans she wore last year are already too short．49．Libraries or reading corners（build） in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years．50．About 1，200（guest） who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上．51．（5分）know have a look at attractive then anything special（Li Hua and Peter are chatting in the students'dining room．）Li Hua：Here's today's Jinling Evening．Peter：Can I（51）it？Li Hua：Sure，go ahead．Peter：I want to know what's on this weekend．Let me see now．Li Hua：Is there（52）on？Peter：Children will have close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius Temple this Saturday morning．Do you（53）anything about it？Li Hua：They will invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform （表演） the traditional playsfor children．They're said to be（54）．What time will the shadow plays start？Peter：At nine．Will you be free？Li Hua：Yes，I'll be free．I'd like to go．Peter：Let's go together（55）．I'll meet you in Confucius Temple at eight thirty．Li Hua：Good!See you then．Bye!五、阅读填空（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上．61．（10分）Many countries all over the world have National Parks．There are about 7，000 National Parks around the world．Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there，but a few are in towns and cities．Are there National Parks in England？There are nine National Parks in England．The first three were the Peak District，the Lake District and Dartmoor，which were all named as National Parks in1951．Others followed afterwards，such as the North York Moors in 1952，the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010．Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries？Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives，but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities．As a result，National Parks in England include places where people live and work，as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life．Why do visitors go to the National Parks？There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England．Visitors can walk or cycle，following marked route，and many of the parks organize activities for families．Are there any problems in the National Parks？There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year，bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems too．Many popular towns and villages can be swamped （充斥） by visitors．This results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked （堵塞） with traffic．Life can be difficult for people who live there，as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops； in popular areas，house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area．Another major problem is litter．In the parks it is a particular （特别的） danger to animals．Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun．Whenthese start in wild places，they are much harder to control and can damage （毁坏）large areas very quickly．How can people help？All National Parks in England promote （倡导） the Countryside Code，which tells people how to take care of their environment．If these rules are followed，the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time．National Parks in England（56）◆Most National Parks around the world are to protect nature．Development ◆Nine parks were named as National Parks in England in different（57）．（58）◆Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but（59）any people．◆Most of the countryside in National Parks in England is used forfarming and other activities．Reasons ◆Visitors can walk or cycle，following marked routes，and familiesare（60）with organized activities．Problems ◆Too many visitors can cause heavy（61）．◆The disappearance of everyday shops makes（62）difficult．◆Local people can hardly（63）to buy houses in popularareas．◆Litter is（64）to animals．Fires caused by broken glass candamage large areas very quickly．Way out ◆People should（65）the rules of the Countryside Code．66．（10分）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．"Kids can make a difference．"Craig Kielburger said．When Craig was 12，he （66）s a group that has helped kids all over the world．How did Craig get started？In the seventh grade he learned something that made him （67）a．A 6﹣year﹣old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory．The boy could not go to school．He could not even play．He had no freedom （自由）at all．Craig （68）c that with his own life．Laws in his country said that kids must go to school．（69）E was free to all kids．But in some countries school was not free．Children from poor families went to work instead of to school．Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same （70）a as he and his friends．As a result，Craig and some friends started Free The Children．Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should （71）r money to build schools．Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty （贫困） live （72）b．Today，Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45countries．It is （73）s going strong．The money they have raised has done many good things．It has helped build more than 500schools around the world．It also pays for health care in （74）p communities．Craig has had a lot of success．However，he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade．"We were laughed at by other kids，who said you （75）c change things，"he says．Still，Craig didn't give up．Now he wants more kids to help．"Go to freethe children．com．Bring it to your teachers，"he says．"As you gain more confidence，friends will join you．It just gets easier．"六、书面表达（满分20分）76．（20分）请根据杂志KIDVOICE的内容，以"Kids and Learning"为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法．KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO!Hi!I'm Sigmund Friend，the editor （编辑） of a new magazine KIDVOICE．We like hearing from kids．We know you've got things to say．We want to hear from you．Here is a topic you might have an opinion about…注意：1．对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥．2．词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．Kids and LearningAll kids want to be good at learning．2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday．Whatkind of plan is this（）A．A party plan．B．A trip plan．C．An exercise plan D．An eating plan【解答】答案：C．考查英文常识．句意：这是南希在暑假期间的计划．这是哪类计划？根据图片中的内容周一到周日，有游泳、打篮球、网球．可知这是一份锻炼计划．故选C．2．（1分）Look!There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!（）A．is B．are C．have D．has【解答】答案：A．在there be句型中，be动词的单复数应用就近原则（即要看后面的名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are；根据a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper．谓语动词靠近a photo，是单数，而且句子叙述的是现在的情况，时态应该用一般现在时，所以be动词为单数is．故选A．3．（1分）Over 10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin，Nanjing ________ May 7，2017．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by【解答】答案：B．根据设空处后面的时间"May 7，2017"可知句子中的时间状语是"2017年5月7日"，这个时间具体到某一天，用介词on．for+时间段；at+时间点； in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选B．4．（1分）﹣I go swimming every day．﹣Wow!That's a good ________．It keeps you healthy．（）A．march B．task C．habit D．dream【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣我每天都去游泳．﹣﹣哇，那是一个好习惯．它能让你的身体保持健康．march进行曲；task工作；habit习惯；dream梦想．根据题干I go swimming every day．It keeps you healthy 我每天都去游泳．它能让你的身体保持健康．可知应说那是一个好习惯．故选C．5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，but can you tell me where the nearest bank is？﹣Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps【解答】答案：A．根据Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it，可知动词位于句首，这是一种表示一种建议的句子，所以句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他．结合语境，"继续走过两个街区"是keep going for two more blocks；故选A．6．（1分）﹣Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station？﹣Yes，she said we would meet there at ten．（）A．how B．what C．when D．where【解答】答案：C 根据后文的回答we would meet there at ten我们将在10点在那里见面，推测上文询问的是时间，用疑问词when，故选C．A怎样；B什么；D哪里．7．（1分）﹣Who threw the empty bottles on the floor？﹣I don't know．They're not ________．Ask Max，please．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine【解答】答案：D．考查物主代词．句意：﹣﹣谁把空瓶子扔在地板上﹣﹣我不知道．它们不是我的．请问问马克斯吧．I我，主格．me我，宾格．my我的，形容词性物主代词．mine我的，名词性物主代词．根据回答They're not…，Ask Max，please．可知空后面没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词．故选D．8．（1分）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday．（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves【解答】答案：D 根据Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park Linda和Kitty下周日将去绿色主题公园，空格前有介词by，结合选项，本题考查by+反身代词，意思是某人自己，由于主语是两人，故用复数themselves，答案是D．9．（1分）﹣Millie，________ do you take the course in DIY？﹣Every Saturday afternoon．（）A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often【解答】答案：D．考查频度．句意：Millie，你多久上一次DIY课﹣﹣每个星期六下午．how long多久，提问一段时间；how far多远，提问距离；how much多少，提问数量；how often多久一次，提问频率．根据题干Every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午．可知问的是频率，所以应说Millie，你多久上一次DIY课？故选D．10．（1分）﹣Would you like some green tea？﹣No，thanks．I ________ drink green tea．It hurts my stomach．（）A．almost B．seldom C．only D．still【解答】答案：B．考查副词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣你想喝一些绿茶吗﹣﹣不，谢谢．我很少喝绿茶．它伤我的胃．almost几乎、差不多．seldom很少．only仅仅、只．still仍然、还．根据回答No，thanks不，谢谢．It hurts my stomach它伤我的胃．可知应该是我很少喝绿茶．故选B．11．（1分）﹣When did the classroom have a power cut？﹣This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson．（）A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have【解答】答案：B．结合This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson可知表达的是过去进行时was/were+doing，主语we，故were，故答案是B．12．（1分）Give me a chance，________ I'll prove it to you．（）A．and B．till C．though D．while【解答】答案：A．考查连词．and和，表示并列关系；till直到；though虽然，尽管；while当…时候．结合句子"给我一个机会，我会证明给你看．"，在祈使句后，常用and连接一个简单句，表示条件与结果的关系，它们在语法上是并列关系，但在意义上却是主从关系，也可译为"如果…就…"，故选A．13．（1分）﹣We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．﹣Is it possible that you ________ it at home（）A．left B．fixed C．managed D．designed【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．﹣﹣有可能你把它落家里了．left是leave遗忘带的过去式．fix 修理．manage管理．design设计．根据第一句We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．分析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．14．（1分）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence（）A．Amy said"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"B．Amy said"if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"C．Amy said，if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．D．Amy said，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"【解答】答案：D．考查英文常识．句意：如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号．艾米说："如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．"根据题干How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号．可知Amy said，艾米说，不是完整的一句话用逗号，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．"表示某人说的原话，用双引号．故选D．15．（1分）﹣Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？﹣________．I'll tell him you are here．（）A．Never mind B．It sounds like funC．Just a minute D．Sorry to hear that【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗﹣﹣稍等片刻．我会告诉他你在这．Never mind 意为"不用担心；没关系"；It sounds like fun它听起来很有趣；Just a minute 意为"稍等片刻"．Sorry to hear that听到这个消息真难过．根据题干Hello，Helen!Can I see MrSmithI'll tell him you are here．你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗我会告诉他你在这．可知应说稍等片刻．故选C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow．But you want to（16）C the weather forecast （预报） first to see whether there will be rain or not．Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17）D make the weather report．"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18）B clearing by early afternoon．The high tomorrow will be 85．"As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19）A．Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chances．But now，you can plan your picnic（20）B worrying whether it will rain or not．The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe．He is known as the father of the weather bureau．He was the first person to publish（21）C weather forecasts in the United States．Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报） in 1869．They were based on weather（22）A he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions．Because of their accuracy （准确），the reports were（23）B．Congress （国会） became（24）D in Abbe's weather reports．They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25）B issuing （发布） forecasts three times a day．He was the first official forecaster of the U．S．Weather Service．Because he often forecast probable storms，Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities．"16．A．produce B．spread C．check D．organize 17．A．fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman 18．A．so B．but C．after D．because 19．A．happy B．worried C．stressed D．curious 20．A．about B．without C．against D．from 21．A．online B．polluted C．daily D．indoor 22．A．maps B．stations C．space D．centers 23．A．strange B．popular C．terrible D．useless 24．A．successful B．similar C．bored D．interested 25．A．avoided B．began C．minded D．risked．【解答】16．C，考查动词，A．produce生产 B．spread传播 C．check检查D．organize组织，根据后文 to see whether there will be rain or not看看是否有雨，可知字外出前是想"核实"一下是否下雨，故选C．17．D，考查名词，A．fireman 消防员B．postman邮递员 C．fisherman 渔民D．weatherman天预报员，根据后文播报 the weather report进行天气预报，可知是"天气预报员"播报天气预报，故选D．18．B，考查连词，A．so因此 B．but但是 C．after在…之后 D．because因为，根据前文It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning早晨局部地区多云，后文clearing by early afternoon下午放晴，可知前后转折关系，故选B．19．A，考查形容词，A．happy开心的 B．worried担心的 C．stressed紧张的D．curious好奇的，根据前文As there will be no rain，the whole family feels…若没有雨，一家人都是感觉…，根据语境，没有雨就不会影响出游了，可知大家是"开心的"，故选A．20．B，考查介词，A．about关于 B．without没有 C．against反对 D．from 从…，根据前文Without the weather forecast，you would not know this没有天气预报，就不会知道天气状况，通过but转折，结合 whether it will rain or not是否下雨，可知以前担心会下雨，但是现在"不必"担心了，故选B．21．C，考查形容词，A．online在线的 B．polluted受污染的 C．daily日常的D．indoor户内的，根据Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报） in 1869，阿贝在1869年开始他的日常的天气预报，可知此处也是说的"日常"天气预报，故选C．22．A，考查名词，A．maps地图 B．stations状况 C．space空间 D．centers中心，根据They were based on 他们以…为基础，结合he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions他从天气状况的报告中获取的，推出获取的是天气"地图"，题意是每天的天气预报以天气"地图"为基础，结合选项，maps符合题意，故选A．23．B，考查形容词，A．strange奇怪 B．popular受欢迎 C．terrible可怕D．useless除非，根据Because of their accuracy （准确），因为它们的准确性，可推出这是"受欢迎"的，故选B．24．D，考查形容词，A．successful成功的 B．similar相似的 C．bored无聊的D．interested感兴趣的，根据They made Abbe a meteorologist 他们让他成为了气象学者，可知国会是对阿贝的天气预报"感兴趣的"，结合选项，interested符合题意，故选D．25．B，考查动词，A．avoided避免 B．began开始 C．minded介意 D．risked 冒险，根据语境，国会让他研究天气预报，于是他"开始"一天发布三次天气预报，结合选项，只有began符合题意，故选B．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（3分）26．The note told Greg his mother was A．A．not at homeB．in the gardenC．washing the dogD．making afternoon tea27．What did Greg have to do in his room？DA．Wash his uniform．B．Feed the pets．C．Have a rest．D．Make it tidy．28．What did Greg's mother ask him to do first？AA．Go outside．B．Brush the cat．C．Have afternoon tea．D．Change his clothes．Alum．【解答】26．答案：A．细节理解题．由文中"I have gone next door．我去邻居家了"，可知，妈妈不在家．故选A．27．答案：D．细节理解题．由文中"Clean up your room打扫你的房间"，可知，要让房间变得整洁．故选D．28．答案：A．细节理解题．由文中"BUT BEFORE you do ANY of these…go outside into the garden但在你做这些之前…，先到花园外面去"，可知，先到花园外面去，故选A．29．（3分）Just like a car engine needs petrol（汽油），your body needs fuel （燃料；养料）．It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy．You need energy for everything﹣playing，walking，running，thinking﹣even sleeping．Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．But what sort of snack should you eat？This is like choosing the right fuel for a car．Some cars，such as racing cars，need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly．So，if you want to be at your most lively，choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy Snacks Eat these often．Unhealthy Snacks Eat these only sometimes．●Nuts●Seeds●Dried fruit●Fresh vegetables●Fresh fruit●Chips●Lollies●Soft drinks●Chocolate bars●Biscuits29．What does"It"mean in the underlined sentence"It needs food!" CA．Fuel．B．Petrol．C．Your body．D．A car engine．30．When you are running low on energy，you may feel B．A．smoothB．hungryC．livelyD．energetic31．The writer thinks it is better to D．A．eat chips and biscuitsB．eat healthy snacks at mealtimesC．eat seeds than vegetablesD．eat healthy snacks between meals．【解答】29．答案：C．词义猜测题．根据上句your body needs fuel你的身体需要养料，它需要食物．可知，这里指你的身体．选C．30．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第四行Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．感到饥饿可能意味着你精力不足．可知，当你精力不足时，你可能会感到饥饿．选B．31．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第四行If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．如果不是吃饭的时候，你可能需要一个零食补充养料．及最后一行choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!选择最好的养料．这意味着吃健康的零食．没有更好的方法让你的身体机能保持平稳！可知，作者认为在两餐之间吃健康零食比较好．选D．32．（4分）Here is an experiment （实验） to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork．。

2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷及答案中考英语测试这一检测学生学习效果的手段,贯穿学生的整个学习生涯。

接下来店铺为你整理了2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷及答案，一起来看看吧。

2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --- Have you got the e-mail I sent you this morning?--- I found an e-mail in my mailbox, but it wasn't ______ you.A. fromB. forC. aboutD. with2. --- Listen! David is talking happily with his mother in the next room.--- It ______ be his mother. She has gone to Yunnan to be a volunteer doctor.A. shouldB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't.3. --- Mr. Green, I think physics is too difficult for me.---Tom, work hard, _______ you'll find it not as difficult.A. orB. butC. soD. and4. How can you study in the living room when other people are watching TV? I think you need a _______ place.A. cleanerB. quieterC. smallerD. safer5. ---Jack, _______ have you been away from your hometown?---Since the end of last February.A. how longB. how soonC. how farD. how often6. --- Have you got _______ ready for the school trip?--- Not yet. We still have _______ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. something; anything7. He used to _______ in a village, but now he has been used to _______ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; livingD. living; live8. --- How do you like the dishes, Eric?--- Fantastic! They taste _______.A. nicelyB. goodC. terribleD. well9. --- Did you see a girl with an English book pass by just now?--- No, sir. I _______ a magazine.A. read `B. am readingC. would readD. was reading10. --- Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?--- _______. I'll go there on a bus by myself.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None11. --- Have you seen the movie The Giant Tangshan Earthquake?--- Yes, it's well worth _______. It's _______ moving that I've seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such12. I wonder if he _______ this weekend. If he ______, I'll let you know.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; comesD. comes; will come13. ---Tree Planting Day is coming. Do you plant trees in spring?---Yes, many trees ________ in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will plant14. --- Excuse me, can you tell me _______?--- Sure. There's a good restaurant on Renmin Road.A. where I can post lettersB. what movie I can see hereC. if there's a good place to eat inD. how I get to the bus station15.--- What pleasant weather! Shall we go boating on the lake?--- _______.A. That's rightB. Thank you very muchC. It doesn't matterD. Sounds great二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【精品】江苏省2017届九年级《英语》⼀模试题.及答案江苏省2017届九年级英语⼀模试题注意事项：1、答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。

2、本试卷满分110分，考试时间110分钟。

第I卷（客观题共70分）⼀、听⼒测试（本⼤题共20分，每⼩题1分）第⼀部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What’s the girl’s favourite subject?2. How does the boy go to school?3. What’s wrong with Betty?4. Which direction should the man take?5. What does the man mean?A. He wants his daughter to stay at home.B. He will offer any help to his daughter.C. He will give the talk instead of his daughter.6. Why are the speakers in such a hurry?A. Because they are late for school.B. Because they want to catch the train.C. Because they want to exercise.7. How did the woman get the sweater?A. Her sister bought it for her.B. She made it herself.C. She bought it herself.8. What did the woman think of the speech?A. It was popular.B. It was boring.C. It was interesting.9. What is the girl going to do?A. To do her homework.B. To prepare for her competition.C. To boat in the Water Park.10. Why does the man invite the woman to climb the mountain?A. To make her strong and healthyB. To spend the weekend with himC. To get fun from the sport第⼆部分听对话和短⽂答题你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍。

2018初三江宁区英语一模答案及重难点解析注：试卷在尾页一．总体分析总体来看，本次江宁区一模考试难度适中，符合中考难度。

语法和单词填空考察较为基础；阅读理解推断题较多，对同学们的原文定位和推理能力有一定的要求。

任务型难度稍高，文章题材较为陌生，且原文词较少，转换词占比较大，需要同学们在理解原文的基础上进行正确的形式转换。

具体考查题型与难度见下表。

2018初三江宁区英语一模答案一、单项选择1-5 BCABC6-10 ACDAA11-15 ACDCD二、完形填空16-20 DBDBA21-25 ACCDA三、阅读理解26-30 ABBDC31-35 BABCA36-40 BCDDB四、词汇填空A)41. member42. knife43. afford44. strict45. speciallyB)46.was preparing47. development48. mix49. will be held50. thirtiesC)51. a seaside city52. places of interest53. have been54. open55. visiting五、阅读填空A) 任务型阅读56. popular57. because58. organizes/organizes59. animal60. number61. reasons62. environment63. worried64. risk65. usingB) 首字母填空66. stood67. asked68. proper69. easier70. computers 71. with72. remained73. largest74. smoked75. information2018初三江宁区英语一模重难点解析六、阅读填空A) 任务型阅读56. popular解析：考察概括词。

根据第一段“more and more people”，“increasing”等词可知，素食主义在英国逐渐很受欢迎。

2017年江苏省南京市中考模拟试题英语一、单项填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（15分）1. Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is ______ interesting film. Most people like it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填解析：表示数量“一”。

徐峥演的人在囧途是一部有趣的电影，很多人都非常喜欢。

根据“interesting film”可知是泛指一部电影，故选B答案：B2. Don’t tell anybody about it. Keep it _________ you and me.A. toB. forC. withD. between解析：句意：不要告诉任何人，只有我们两个人知道。

根据“Don’t tell anybody about it”不会有任何人知道了，所以表示两者之间，故选D答案：D3. — At present, WeChat is very popular among young people.— I agree with you. We like to share our _______ on it.A. spiritB. ideasC. fundD. cases解析：当前，微信已经非常流行。

是啊，我们喜欢在上面分享想法。

share idears“分享观点”其他选项a精神c喜欢d案子都不合语境，故填B答案：B4. — Jack, could you help me ______these pictures on the blackboard? It may help us know more about the hazy weather.(雾霾)— With pleasure.A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put down解析：你可以帮我把这些图片放到黑板上吗？这样一边我们更清楚认识雾霾。

2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷及答案2017南京市江宁区九年级英语中考一模卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --- Have you got the e-mail I sent you this morning?--- I found an e-mail in my mailbox, but it wasn t ______ you.A. fromB. forC. aboutD. with2. --- Listen! David is talking happily with his mother in the next room.--- It ______ be his mother. She has gone to Yunnan to be a volunteer doctor.A. shouldB. mustC. can tD. mustn t.3. --- Mr. Green, I think physics is too difficult for me.---Tom, work hard, _______ you ll find it not as difficult.A. orB. butC. soD. and4. How can you study in the living room when other people are watching TV? I think you need a _______ place.A. cleanerB. quieterC. smallerD. safer5. ---Jack, _______ have you been away from your hometown?---Since the end of last February.A. how longB. how soonC. how farD. how often6. --- Have you got _______ ready for the school trip?--- Not yet. We still have _______ to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingD. something; anything7. He used to _______ in a village, but now he has been used to _______ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; livingD. living; live8. --- How do you like the dishes, Eric?--- Fantastic! They taste _______.A. nicelyB. goodC. terribleD. well9. --- Did you see a girl with an English book pass by just now?--- No, sir. I _______ a magazine.A. read `B. am readingC. would readD. was reading10. --- Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?--- _______. I ll go there on a bus by myself.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None11. --- Have you seen the movie The Giant Tangshan Earthquake?--- Yes, it s well worth _______. It s _______ moving that I ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such12. I wonder if he _______ this weekend. If he ______, I ll let you know.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; comesD. comes; will come13. ---Tree Planting Day is coming. Do you plant trees in spring?---Yes, many trees ________ in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will plant14. --- Excuse me, can you tell me _______?--- Sure. There s a good restaurant on Renmin Road.A. where I can post lettersB. what movie I can see hereC. if there s a good place to eat inD. how I get to the bus station15.--- What pleasant weather! Shall we go boating on the lake?--- _______.A. That s rightB. Thank you very muchC. It doesn t matterD. Sounds great二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江宁一模九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（一）2017.4注意事项 : 1.本试卷满分 90分，考试时间为 90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

选择题(共 40 分)一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分 )从A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1.Thousands of people took part in the Spring Niushou International Marathon _________ April 16, 2017 in Jiangning.A. onB. inC. /D. at2. The pencil case must be Mar y’ s. Look! _________ name is on the cover.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. My3. — _________ did you work out the physics problem in such a short time?— With Mr. Li’ s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which4.— John is so excited. Did he win the competition?— Yes. He had _________ one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly5. — Have you watched the new movie Hacksaw Ridge, Steven?— Not yet. I _________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched6.You may meet many difficulties in the future. You should learn to be _________ enough to take on any challenge.A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curious7.— Who will give us the speech on public manners?— Mr. Brown _________, but I’ m not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might8.Zhang Hua ’s parents love him very much, _________ they hardly say“ I love youto him”.A. unlessB. becauseC. untilD. though9._________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a10. Jack is dishonest. He always _________ some reasons for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up11. — Listen! It ’s the popular song, The Little Apple , again.— Yes. It _________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is playedB. playsC. was playedD. played12.— I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.— Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. nominationC. conversationD. celebration13. Which of the following words is pronounced //?A. exitB. exceptC. expectD. excellent14.— I am a new reader. Could you tell me_________?— Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazineC. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine15.— Is it OK if I open the windows?— _________ . The weather is nice today.A. Sorry, noB. No, I ’ m not sureC. Yes, that’ s fineD. D on’ t mention it二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分 )阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

江宁一模九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（一）2017.4 注意事项: 1.本试卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. Thousands of people took part in the Spring Niushou International Marathon _________ April 16, 2017 inJiangning.A. onB. inC. /D. at2. The pencil case must be Mar y’s. Look! _________ name is on the cover.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. My3. —_________ did you work out the physics problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li’s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which4. —John is so excited. Did he win the competition?—Yes. He had _________ one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly5. —Have you watched the new movie Hacksaw Ridge, Steven?—Not yet. I _________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched6. You may meet many difficulties in the future. You should learn to be _________ enough to take on any challenge.A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curious7. —Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Mr. Brown _________, but I’m not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might8. Zhang Hua’s parents love him very much, _________ they hardly say “I love you” to him.A. unlessB. becauseC. untilD. though9. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a10. Jack is dishonest. He always _________ some reasons for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up11. —Listen! It’s the popular song, The Little Apple, again.—Yes. It _________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is playedB. playsC. was playedD. played12. — I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. nominationC. conversationD. celebration13. Which of the following words is pronounced //?A. exitB. exceptC. expectD. excellent14. —I am a new reader. Could you tell me_________?—Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazineC. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine15. — Is it OK if I open the windows?—_________. The weather is nice today.A. Sorry, noB. No, I’m not sureC. Yes, that’s fineD. D on’t mention it二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

2017年中考模拟试卷（一）英语2017.04选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Is this your English book, Daniel?—No. You’d better ask Amy. She is looking for .A. yoursB. hersC. hisD. mine2. —This Maths problem is far me. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.A. beyondB. besideC. fromD. behind3. Which “-ed” has a different sound?A. lookedB. watchedC. washedD. played4. —Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of our school .—Sorry, I won’t.A. plansB. ideasC. rulesD. subjects5. —The three cities have an agreement on Ningzhenyang Integration.—What exciting news!A. arrivedB. reachedC. realizedD. invented6. —Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thoughtB. thinkC. am thinkingD. have thought7. —Y ummy! The salad is so nice.—Quite right. And it will have a taste with some cheese.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best8. The ORBIS doctors did everything the girl with eye problems.A. saveB. savedC. to saveD. saving9. Linda always does well in her written English, but she can understand English films.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. easilyD. already10. —Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—No, it be her. She has gone to Hainan on holiday.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t11. —Jerry, don’t too late, or you’ll feel sleepy in class tomorrow.—OK, Mum.A. get upB. pick upC. stay upD. wake up12. —Do you know Metro Line 4 will be completed?—It’s already been in service for three months. And now it’s much easier and faster to go around the whole city.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what13. In the words useful and careful, the “–ful”means .A. withoutB. notC. veryD. full of14. —Jack, would you like to go out for a walk with me?—, if you are willing to.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. Just a minuteD. You’re welcome15. —How could I thank you enough?—. I’ll always be with you.A. As you likeB. It’s kind of youC. You needn’t do soD. Don’t mention it二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（二）2017.5注意事项：1．本试卷共90分，考试时间为90分钟；2．请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. —Could you please show me which boy in the picture is Patrick?—The one ______ a red T-shirt.A. inB. atC. ofD. with2. All the seats in the library are empty now. You may take ______ of them.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. any3. —Dad, may I go out to play basketball with James?—If you ______, come back before lunch.A. mustB. mayC. mightD. should4. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programs but ______ advertisements.A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less5. —Andy, would you please ______ the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A. lookB. look throughC. look upD. look after6.—______ wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!—Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A. WhatB. HowC. WhatD. How a7. Betty will keep on learning French ______ she has enough time for it.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if8. We often see young couples go ______ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A. joggingB. boatingC. skiingD. swimming9. When the earthquake ______, most of the villagers were working in the fields.A. happensB. happenedC. will happenD. would happen10. We thought the idea sounded ______, but common sense told us it wouldn‟t work.A. bedB. badlyC. GoodD. well11. —Can we leave Mike alone at home for a while?—Of course. He‟s twelve years old now and he can take care of ______ well.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself12. —The light in David‟s room is still on. Do you know ______?—Maybe at 12 o‟clock again.A. what he is dongB. why he stays up so lateC. if he is busy studyingD. when he will stop working?13. —Is it true that in 2020, high school students can take English tests more than once?—It‟s reported that only the highest score ______.A. will takeB. has takenC. will be takenD. was taken14. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you‟ll be better at it. Just as the saying goes,“______.”A. Many hands make light workB. No pain, no gainC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words15. —Amy, are you sure you can complete the task without help?—______. This is not the first time for me.A. Take careB. Hurry upC. Not exactlyD. Don‟t worry二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday．What kindof plan is this？（）A．A party plan．B．A trip plan．C．An exercise plan D．An eating plan2．（1分）Look!There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!（）A．is B．are C．have D．has3．（1分）Over 10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin，Nanjing ________ May 7，2017．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by4．（1分）﹣I go swimming every day．﹣Wow!That's a good ________．It keeps you healthy．（）A．march B．task C．habit D．dream5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，but can you tell me where the nearest bank is？﹣Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps6．（1分）﹣Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station？﹣Yes，she said we would meet there at ten．（）A．how B．what C．when D．where7．（1分）﹣Who threw the empty bottles on the floor？﹣I don't know．They're not ________．Ask Max，please．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine8．（1分）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday．（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves9．（1分）﹣Millie，________ do you take the course in DIY？﹣Every Saturday afternoon．（）A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often10．（1分）﹣Would you like some green tea？﹣No，thanks．I ________ drink green tea．It hurts my stomach．（）A．almost B．seldom C．only D．still11．（1分）﹣When did the classroom have a power cut？﹣This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson．（）A．have hadB．were having C．are having D．will have12．（1分）Give me a chance，________ I'll prove it to you．（）A．and B．till C．though D．while13．（1分）﹣We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．﹣Is it possible that you ________ it at home？（）A．left B．fixed C．managed D．designed14．（1分）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？（）A．Amy said"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"B．Amy said"if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"C．Amy said，if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．D．Amy said，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"15．（1分）﹣Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？﹣________．I'll tell him you are here．（）A．Never mind B．It sounds like funC．Just a minute D．Sorry to hear that二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow．But you want to （16）the weather forecast （预报）first to see whether there will be rain or not．Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17）make the weather report．"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18）clearing by early afternoon．The high tomorrow will be 85．"As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19）．Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chances．But now，you can plan your picnic（20）worrying whether it will rain or not．The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe．He is known as the father of the weather bureau．He was the first person to publish（21）weather forecasts in the United States．Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报）in 1869．They were based on weather（22）he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions．Because of their accuracy （准确），the reports were（23）．Congress （国会）became（24）in Abbe's weather reports．They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25）issuing （发布）forecasts three times a day．He was the first official forecaster of the U．S．Weather Service．Because he often forecast probable storms，Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities．"16．A．produce B．spread C．check D．organize 17．A．fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman 18．A．so B．but C．after D．because 19．A．happy B．worried C．stressed D．curious 20．A．about B．without C．against D．from21．A．online B．polluted C．daily D．indoor 22．A．maps B．stations C．space D．centers 23．A．strange B．popular C．terrible D．useless 24．A．successful B．similar C．bored D．interested25．A．avoided B．began C．minded D．risked．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（3分）26．The note told Greg his mother was．A．not at homeB．in the gardenC．washing the dogD．making afternoon tea27．What did Greg have to do in his room？A．Wash his uniform．B．Feed the pets．C．Have a rest．D．Make it tidy．28．What did Greg's mother ask him to do first？A．Go outside．B．Brush the cat．C．Have afternoon tea．D．Change his clothes．Alum．29．（3分）Just like a car engine needs petrol（汽油），your body needs fuel（燃料；养料）．It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy．You need energy for everything﹣playing，walking，running，thinking﹣even sleeping．Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．But what sort of snack should you eat？This is like choosing the right fuel for a car．Some cars，such as racing cars，need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly．So，if you want to be at your most lively，choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy Snacks Eat these often．Unhealthy SnacksEat these only sometimes．●Nuts●Seeds●Dried fruit●Fresh vegetables●Fresh fruit●Chips●Lollies●Soft drinks●Chocolate bars●Biscuit s29．What does"It"mean in the underlined sentence"It needs food!"？A．Fuel．B．Petrol．C．Your body．D．A car engine．30．When you are running low on energy，you may feel．A．smoothB．hungryC．livelyD．energetic31．The writer thinks it is better to．A．eat chips and biscuitsB．eat healthy snacks at mealtimesC．eat seeds than vegetablesD．eat healthy snacks between meals．32．（4分）Here is an experiment （实验）to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork．What's going on？You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants．If one ant finds food，it leads others there to eat it too．They follow each other by making long trails．The ants go back and forth collecting food，to take back to their nest （穴）．When you move the fruit，the ants will still find it．But，instead of making a new direct route （路线）to the food，they will follow each other through their old trail route．32．What will happen if one ant finds food？A．The ant will eat all the food．B．The ant will watch other ants．C．The ant will lead others to the food．D．The ant will wait until others come．33．If the fruit is moved to a new position，the ants will．A．rail to find itB．give up looking for itC．make a new direct route to itD．get to it through the old trail route34．Which is the correct order to do this experiment？a．Move the fruit to a new position．b．Find an ant．c．Check the fruit an hour later．d．Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d B．b﹣d﹣c﹣a C．d﹣b﹣c﹣a D．c ﹣a﹣d﹣b35．What can we learn from this experiment？A．The experiment is done successfully in the lab．B．Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit．C．Careful watching does little help in this experiment．D．We can find out some facts by doing small experiments．36．（5分）（an extract from Probuditi!）Calvin waited outside Trudy's bedroom．Then it happened﹣a scream，a very loud scream．Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed．He heard Mama coming down the hall．"Did you do this？"his mother asked．Calvin looked out from under the covers．His mother stood over him，holding a rubber spider．"Do what？"he asked．"You put that thing in my bed，"Trudy told him，stepping out from behind Mama．"Don't think that just because it's your birthday you can get away with something like this，"Mama scolded （责骂）．"You do want your present，don't you？"That wiped the smile off Calvin's face．"Course I do，"he said．"Then you apologize （道歉）．"Calvin dropped his head．"Sorry Trudy，"he muttered （嘟囔）．"Here，"Mama said．"Happy birthday．"At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope．Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent，the world﹣famous magician and hypnotist．"You've got two tickets there，"Mama said，"and I know someone who'd really love to go along．"She smiled at Trudy．"You don't mean here，do you？"Calvin asked，eyeing his little sister．"Well，that would be really nice．But those tickets are yours．If you want to ask somebody﹣"Calvin didn't wait for his mother to finish．He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney，his pal next door，that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent．36．Who screamed at the beginning？A．Calvin．B．Calvin's sister．C．Calvin's friend．D．Calvin's mother．37．Calvin apologized to Trudy．A．unwillinglyB．trulyC．happilyD．excitedly38．Calvin received his present．A．in the kitchenB．in his bedC．inside the theatreD．outside his house39．Calvin's mother Rally wanted Calvin to．A．ask his friend to the showB．find out what his friend thoughtC．do what she thought was rightD．watch the show without his sister40．What is the best title for this passage？A．Trudy's SpiderB．Mother's TicketsC．Calvin's BirthdayD．Rodney's Present．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给地汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45地相应横线上．41．（1分）﹣What do I need to make a thank﹣you card？﹣You need some（纸），glue and a pair of scissors．42．（1分）These kinds of plants（生长）in the northern part of our country．43．（1分）So far，our football team has won every match this year．That makes us feel（自豪地）．44．（1分）Liu Hao is the chief（工程师）of the high﹣speed railway connecting Moonlight Town toNanjing．45．（1分）More than six（百）teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robotcompetition in May．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词地适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50地相应横线上．46．Wild animals which are now in danger need our（protect）．47．This machine can（translate）simple messages into 24 differentlanguages．48．My daughter is much（tall）now．The jeans she wore last year are already too short．49．Libraries or reading corners（build）in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years．50．About 1，200（guest）who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当地单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55地相应横线上．51．（5分）know have a look at attractive then anythingspecial（Li Hua and Peter are chatting in the students'dining room．）Li Hua：Here's today's Jinling Evening．Peter：Can I（51）it？Li Hua：Sure，go ahead．Peter：I want to know what's on this weekend．Let me see now．Li Hua：Is there（52）on？Peter：Children will have close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius Temple this Saturday morning．Do you（53）anything about it？Li Hua：They will invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform （表演）the traditional playsfor children．They're said to be（54）．What time will the shadow plays start？Peter：At nine．Will you be free？Li Hua：Yes，I'll be free．I'd like to go．Peter：Let's go together（55）．I'll meet you in Confucius Temple at eight thirty．Li Hua：Good!See you then．Bye!五、阅读填空（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题地空格里填入一个最恰当地单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65地相应横线上．61．（10分）Many countries all over the world have National Parks．There are about 7，000 National Parks around the world．Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there，but a few are in towns and cities．Are there National Parks in England？There are nine National Parks in England．The first three were the Peak District，the Lake District and Dartmoor，which were all named as National Parks in 1951．Others followed afterwards，such as the North York Moors in 1952，the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010．Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries？Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives，but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities．As a result，National Parks in England include places where people live and work，as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life．Why do visitors go to the National Parks？There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England．Visitors can walk or cycle，following marked route，and many of the parks organize activities for families．Are there any problems in the National Parks？There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year，bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems too．Many popular towns and villages can be swamped （充斥）by visitors．This results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked （堵塞）with traffic．Life can be difficult for people who live there，as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops；in popular areas，house prices can become too high for local people making it hard forthem to stay in the area．Another major problem is litter．In the parks it is a particular （特别地）danger to animals．Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun．When these start in wild places，they are much harder to control and can damage （毁坏）large areas very quickly．How can people help？All National Parks in England promote （倡导）the Countryside Code，which tells people how to take care of their environment．If these rules are followed，the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time．National Parks in England（56）◆Most National Parks around the world are to protect nature．Development◆Nine parks were named as National Parks in England in different（57）．（58）◆Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but（59）any people．◆Most of the countryside in National Parks in England is used forfarming and other activities．Reasons◆Visitors can walk or cycle，following marked routes，and familiesare（60）with organized activities．Problems◆Too many visitors can cause heavy（61）．◆The disappearance of everyday shops makes（62）difficult．◆Local people can hardly（63）to buy houses in popularareas．◆Litter is（64）to animals．Fires caused by broken glass candamage large areas very quickly．Way out◆People should（65）the rules of the Countryside Code．66．（10分）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75地相应位置上．"Kids can make a difference．"Craig Kielburger said．When Craig was 12，he （66）s a group that has helped kids all over the world．How did Craig get started？In the seventh grade he learned something that made him（67）a．A 6﹣year﹣old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory．The boy could not go to school．He could not even play．He had no freedom （自由）at all．Craig （68）c that with his own life．Laws in his country said that kids must go to school．（69）E was free to all kids．But in some countries school was not free．Children from poor families went to work instead of to school．Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same （70）a as he and his friends．As a result，Craig and some friends started Free The Children．Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should （71）r money to build schools．Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty （贫困）live（72）b．Today，Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45countries．It is （73）s going strong．The money they have raised has done many good things．It has helped build more than 500schools around the world．It also pays for health care in （74）p communities．Craig has had a lot of success．However，he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade．"We were laughed at by other kids，who said you （75）c change things，"he says．Still，Craig didn't give up．Now he wants more kids to help．"Go to free the children．com．Bring it to your teachers，"he says．"As you gain more confidence，friends will join you．It just gets easier．"六、书面表达（满分20分）76．（20分）请根据杂志KIDVOICE地内容，以"Kids and Learning"为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表你地看法．KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO!Hi!I'm Sigmund Friend，the editor （编辑）of a new magazine KIDVOICE．We like hearing from kids．We know you've got things to say．We want to hear from you．Here is a topic you might have an opinio n about…注意：1．对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥．2．词数80左右，文章地开头已经给出，不计入总词数．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份地任何信息，如校名、人名等．Kids and LearningAll kids want to be good at learning．2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holiday．What kindof plan is this？（）A．A party plan．B．A trip plan．C．An exercise plan D．An eating plan【解答】答案：C．考查英文常识．句意：这是南希在暑假期间地计划．这是哪类计划？根据图片中地内容周一到周日，有游泳、打篮球、网球．可知这是一份锻炼计划．故选C．2．（1分）Look!There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!（）A．is B．are C．have D．has【解答】答案：A．在there be句型中，be动词地单复数应用就近原则（即要看后面地名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词地单数或者不可数名词，就用be地单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be地复数are；根据a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper．谓语动词靠近a photo，是单数，而且句子叙述地是现在地情况，时态应该用一般现在时，所以be动词为单数is．故选A．3．（1分）Over 10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin，Nanjing ________ May 7，2017．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by【解答】答案：B．根据设空处后面地时间"May 7，2017"可知句子中地时间状语是"2017年5月7日"，这个时间具体到某一天，用介词on．for+时间段；at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体地某一天或某一天地上午/下午/晚上．故选B．4．（1分）﹣I go swimming every day．﹣Wow!That's a good ________．It keeps you healthy．（）A．march B．task C．habit D．dream【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣我每天都去游泳．﹣﹣哇，那是一个好习惯．它能让你地身体保持健康．march进行曲；task工作；habit 习惯；dream梦想．根据题干I go swimming every day．It keeps you healthy我每天都去游泳．它能让你地身体保持健康．可知应说那是一个好习惯．故选C．5．（1分）﹣Excuse me，but can you tell me where the nearest bank is？﹣Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps【解答】答案：A．根据Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it，可知动词位于句首，这是一种表示一种建议地句子，所以句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他．结合语境，"继续走过两个街区"是keep going for two more blocks；故选A．6．（1分）﹣Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station？﹣Yes，she said we would meet there at ten．（）A．how B．what C．when D．where【解答】答案：C 根据后文地回答we would meet there at ten我们将在10点在那里见面，推测上文询问地是时间，用疑问词when，故选C．A怎样；B什么；D哪里．7．（1分）﹣Who threw the empty bottles on the floor？﹣I don't know．They're not ________．Ask Max，please．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine【解答】答案：D．考查物主代词．句意：﹣﹣谁把空瓶子扔在地板上？﹣﹣我不知道．它们不是我地．请问问马克斯吧．I我，主格．me我，宾格．my我地，形容词性物主代词．mine我地，名词性物主代词．根据回答They're not…，Ask Max，please．可知空后面没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词．故选D．8．（1分）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday．（）A．they B．them C．their D．themselves【解答】答案：D 根据Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park Linda和Kitty 下周日将去绿色主题公园，空格前有介词by，结合选项，本题考查by+反身代词，意思是某人自己，由于主语是两人，故用复数themselves，答案是D．9．（1分）﹣Millie，________ do you take the course in DIY？﹣Every Saturday afternoon．（）A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often【解答】答案：D．考查频度．句意：Millie，你多久上一次DIY课？﹣﹣每个星期六下午．how long多久，提问一段时间；how far多远，提问距离；how much 多少，提问数量；how often多久一次，提问频率．根据题干Every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午．可知问地是频率，所以应说Millie，你多久上一次DIY课？故选D．10．（1分）﹣Would you like some green tea？﹣No，thanks．I ________ drink green tea．It hurts my stomach．（）A．almost B．seldom C．only D．still【解答】答案：B．考查副词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣你想喝一些绿茶吗？﹣﹣不，谢谢．我很少喝绿茶．它伤我地胃．almost几乎、差不多．seldom很少．only 仅仅、只．still仍然、还．根据回答No，thanks不，谢谢．It hurts my stomach 它伤我地胃．可知应该是我很少喝绿茶．故选B．11．（1分）﹣When did the classroom have a power cut？﹣This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson．（）A．have hadB．were having C．are having D．will have【解答】答案：B．结合This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson可知表达地是过去进行时was/were+doing，主语we，故were，故答案是B．12．（1分）Give me a chance，________ I'll prove it to you．（）A．and B．till C．though D．while【解答】答案：A．考查连词．and和，表示并列关系；till直到；though虽然，尽管；while当…时候．结合句子"给我一个机会，我会证明给你看．"，在祈使句后，常用and连接一个简单句，表示条件与结果地关系，它们在语法上是并列关系，但在意义上却是主从关系，也可译为"如果…就…"，故选A．13．（1分）﹣We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．﹣Is it possible that you ________ it at home？（）A．left B．fixed C．managed D．designed【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣我们不能进入房间，我找不到我地钥匙．﹣﹣有可能你把它落家里了．left是leave遗忘带地过去式．fix修理．manage管理．design设计．根据第一句We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．我们不能进入房间，我找不到我地钥匙．分析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．14．（1分）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？（）A．Amy said"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"B．Amy said"if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"C．Amy said，if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．D．Amy said，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"【解答】答案：D．考查英文常识．句意：如何在下列句子中添加正确地标点符号．艾米说："如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．"根据题干How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？如何在下列句子中添加正确地标点符号．可知Amy said，艾米说，不是完整地一句话用逗号，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．"表示某人说地原话，用双引号．故选D．15．（1分）﹣Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？﹣________．I'll tell him you are here．（）A．Never mind B．It sounds like funC．Just a minute D．Sorry to hear that【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗？﹣﹣稍等片刻．我会告诉他你在这．Never mind 意为"不用担心；没关系"；It sounds like fun它听起来很有趣；Just a minute 意为"稍等片刻"．Sorry to hear that听到这个消息真难过．根据题干Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？I'll tell him you are here．你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗？我会告诉他你在这．可知应说稍等片刻．故选C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow．But you want to （16）C the weather forecast （预报）first to see whether there will be rain or not．Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17）D make the weather report．"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18）B clearing by early afternoon．The high tomorrow will be 85．"As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19）A．Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chances．But now，you can plan your picnic（20）B worrying whether it will rain or not．The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe．He is known as the father of the weather bureau．He was the first person to publish（21）C weather forecasts in the United States．Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报）in 1869．They were based on weather（22）A he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions．Because of their accuracy （准确），the reports were（23）B．Congress （国会）became（24）D in Abbe's weather reports．They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25）B issuing （发布）forecasts three times a day．He was the first official forecaster of the U．S．Weather Service．Because he often forecast probable storms，Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities．"16．A．produce B．spread C．check D．organize 17．A．fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman 18．A．so B．but C．after D．because 19．A．happy B．worried C．stressed D．curious 20．A．about B．without C．against D．from21．A．online B．polluted C．daily D．indoor22．A．maps B．stations C．space D．centers 23．A．strange B．popular C．terrible D．useless 24．A．successful B．similar C．bored D．interested 25．A．avoided B．began C．minded D．risked．【解答】16．C，考查动词，A．produce生产B．spread传播C．check检查D．organize组织，根据后文to see whether there will be rain or not看看是否有雨，可知字外出前是想"核实"一下是否下雨，故选C．17．D，考查名词，A．fireman 消防员B．postman邮递员C．fisherman 渔民D．weatherman天预报员，根据后文播报the weather report进行天气预报，可知是"天气预报员"播报天气预报，故选D．18．B，考查连词，A．so因此B．but但是C．after在…之后D．because因为，根据前文It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning早晨局部地区多云，后文clearing by early afternoon下午放晴，可知前后转折关系，故选B．19．A，考查形容词，A．happy开心地B．worried担心地C．stressed紧张地D．curious好奇地，根据前文As there will be no rain，the whole family feels…若没有雨，一家人都是感觉…，根据语境，没有雨就不会影响出游了，可知大家是"开心地"，故选A．20．B，考查介词，A．about关于B．without没有C．against反对D．from从…，根据前文Without the weather forecast，you would not know this没有天气预报，就不会知道天气状况，通过but转折，结合whether it will rain or not是否下雨，可知以前担心会下雨，但是现在"不必"担心了，故选B．21．C，考查形容词，A．online在线地B．polluted受污染地C．daily日常地D．indoor户内地，根据Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报）in 1869，阿贝在1869年开始他地日常地天气预报，可知此处也是说地"日常"天气预报，故选C．22．A，考查名词，A．maps地图B．stations状况C．space空间D．centers 中心，根据They were based on 他们以…为基础，结合he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions他从天气状况地报告中获取地，推出获取地是天气"地图"，题意是每天地天气预报以天气"地图"为基础，结合选项，maps符合题意，故选A．23．B，考查形容词，A．strange奇怪B．popular受欢迎C．terrible可怕D．useless 除非，根据Because of their accuracy （准确），因为它们地准确性，可推出这是"受欢迎"地，故选B．24．D，考查形容词，A．successful成功地B．similar相似地C．bored无聊地D．interested感兴趣地，根据They made Abbe a meteorologist 他们让他成为了气象学者，可知国会是对阿贝地天气预报"感兴趣地"，结合选项，interested符合题意，故选D．25．B，考查动词，A．avoided避免B．began开始C．minded介意D．risked 冒险，根据语境，国会让他研究天气预报，于是他"开始"一天发布三次天气预报，结合选项，只有began符合题意，故选B．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（3分）26．The note told Greg his mother was A．A．not at homeB．in the gardenC．washing the dogD．making afternoon tea27．What did Greg have to do in his room？DA．Wash his uniform．B．Feed the pets．C．Have a rest．D．Make it tidy．28．What did Greg's mother ask him to do first？AA．Go outside．B．Brush the cat．C．Have afternoon tea．D．Change his clothes．Alum．【解答】26．答案：A．细节理解题．由文中"I have gone next door．我去邻居家了"，可知，妈妈不在家．故选A．27．答案：D．细节理解题．由文中"Clean up your room打扫你地房间"，可知，要让房间变得整洁．故选D．28．答案：A．细节理解题．由文中"BUT BEFORE you do ANY of these…go outside into the garden但在你做这些之前…，先到花园外面去"，可知，先到花园外面去，故选A．29．（3分）Just like a car engine needs petrol（汽油），your body needs fuel（燃料；养料）．It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy．You need energy for everything﹣playing，walking，running，thinking﹣even sleeping．Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．But what sort of snack should you eat？This is like choosing the right fuel for a car．Some cars，such as racing cars，need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly．So，if you want to be at your most lively，choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy Snacks Eat these often．Unhealthy SnacksEat these only sometimes．●Nuts●Seeds●Dried fruit●Fresh veget ables●Fresh fruit●Chips●Lollies●Soft drinks●Chocolate bars●Biscuits29．What does"It"mean in the underlined sentence"It needs food!"？C A．Fuel．B．Petrol．C．Your body．D．A car engine．30．When you are running low on energy，you may feel B．A．smoothB．hungryC．livelyD．energetic31．The writer thinks it is better to D．A．eat chips and biscuitsB．eat healthy snacks at mealtimesC．eat seeds than vegetablesD．eat healthy snacks between meals．【解答】29．答案：C．词义猜测题．根据上句your body needs fuel你地身体需要养料，它需要食物．可知，这里指你地身体．选C．30．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第四行Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy．感到饥饿可能意味着你精力不足．可知，当你精力不足时，你可能会感到饥饿．选B．31．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第四行If it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to re﹣fuel．如果不是吃饭地时候，你可能需要一个零食补充养料．及最后一行choose the best fuel．This means eating healthy snacks．There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!选择最好地养料．这意味着吃健康地零食．没有更好地方法让你地身体机能保持平稳！可知，作者认为在两餐之间吃健康零食比较好．选D．32．（4分）Here is an experiment （实验）to see how ants can organize some clever。

江苏省南京市 2017 年中考英语试卷选择题 (共 40 分)一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每题 1 分 .请认真阅读以下各题，从题中所给的答题卡大将该项涂黑。

满分 15 分)A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项.并在1.Here is Nancy ’ s plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan.B. A trip plan.C. An exercise planD. An eating plan【剖析】这是南希在暑期期间的计划．这是哪种计划？【解答】答案：C．考察英文知识．句意：这是南希在暑期期间的计划．这是哪种计划？根据图片中的内容周一到周日，有游泳、打篮球、网球．可知这是一份锻炼计划．应选C．【评论】依据所给图片的内容以及详细语境进行剖析，作答．2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’ s newspaper!A. isB. areC. haveD. has【剖析】看！今日的报纸上有一张我们英语老师的照片．【解答】答案：A．在 there be 句型中， be 动词的单复数应用就近原则（即要看后边的名词来判断），假如这个名词是可数名词的单数或许不行数名词，就用 be 的单数 is ；假如这个名词是复数就用be 的复数 are ；依据 a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper．谓语动词靠近 a photo ，是单数，并且句子表达的是此刻的状况，时态应当用一般此刻时，所以be 动词为单数is ．应选 A．【评论】 There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是" 有 " ，表示 " 人或事物的存在" 或 " 某地有某物 " ． There 在此构造中是指引词，已经没有副词" 那边 " 的含义．3.Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by【剖析】 2017 年 5 月 7 日，超出一万人参加了在南京仙林举行的迷你马拉松竞赛．【解答】答案：B．依据设空处后边的时间"May 7， 2017" 可知句子中的时间状语是"2017 年 5 月 7 日 " ，这个时间详细到某一天，用介词on．for+ 时间段； at+ 时间点；in+ 年、月、季节等；on+详细的某一天或某一天的上午/ 下午 / 夜晚．应选B．【评论】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交错现象好多，习习用法也好多，有时很难从词义上划分开来．故学习中要注意不停总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习习用法，是达成此类问题的捷径．4.— I go swimming every day.— Wow! That ’ s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. taskC. habitD. dream【剖析】 -- 我每日都去游泳．-- 哇，那是一个好习惯．它能让你的身体保持健康．【解答】答案：C．考察名词词义辨析．句意：--我每日都去游泳．--哇，那是一个好习惯．它能让你的身体保持健康．march 进行曲； task工作；habit习惯；dream梦想．依据题干I goswimming every day．It keeps you healthy我每日都去游泳．它能让你的身体保持健康．可知应说那是一个好习惯．应选C．【评论】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的差别，依据详细内容作答．5. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?— Just ________ going fo r two more blocks and you’ ll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps【剖析】 -- 对不起，你能告诉我近来的银行在哪里吗？--再持续走两个街区，你就会看到的．【解答】答案： A．依据 Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it，可知动词位于句首，这是一种表示一种建议的句子，所以句子是一个必定祈使句，其组成是：动词原形+其余．结合语境， " 持续走过两个街区" 是 keep going for two more blocks；应选A．【评论】在做题时第一找出考点（必定祈使句），而后再掌握用法（动词原形+其余）；固定构造（ take notes）；再联合题干做出正确的选择．6.— Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?— Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where【剖析】 Alice告诉过你什么时候抵达车站吗？是的，她说我们将在10 点在那边会面．【解答】答案： C 依据后文的回答we would meet there at ten 我们将在10 点在那边会面，推断上文咨询的是时间，用疑问词when，应选 C． A 如何； B 什么； D哪里．【评论】特别疑问代词，如what ， which ， whose， who， whom．疑问代词在句中可作主语、宾语和定语、表语．特别疑问副词，如when，where ，why，how，how many， how much，how old ，how often ，等等． when 在句中作时间状语，where 作地址状语， why 作原由状语， how 作方式状语，等等．7. — Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?— I don ’ t know. They’ re not ________. Ask Max, please.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【剖析】 -- 谁把空瓶子扔在地板上？-- 我不知道．它们不是我的．请问问马克斯吧．【解答】答案： D．考察物主代词．句意：-- 谁把空瓶子扔在地板上？ -- 我不知道．它们不是我的．请问问马克斯吧．I 我，主格． me我，宾格． my我的，形容词性物主代词． mine我的，名词性物主代词．依据回答They're not， Ask Max， please ．可知空后边没出名词，所以应当用名词性物主代词．应选D．【评论】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的差别，依据详细内容作答．8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves 【剖析】 Linda 和 Kitty 下周日将去绿色主题公园．【解答】答案： D 依据 Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park Linda和 Kitty 下周日将去绿色主题公园，空格前有介词by，联合选项，此题考察 by+反身代词，意思是某人自己，因为主语是两人，故用复数themselves，答案是 D．【评论】反身代词是一种表示反射或重申的代词．它的基本含义是：经过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．所以，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致．比方：我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己等．这就是反身代词．9. — Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?— Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often【剖析】 Millie，你多久前一次DIY 课？ -- 每个礼拜六下午．【解答】答案： D．考察频度．句意： Millie，你多久前一次DIY课？ --每个礼拜六下午．how long 多久，发问一段时间；how far多远，发问距离；how much多少，发问数目；how often 多久一次，发问频次．依据题干Every Saturday afternoon每个礼拜六下午．可知问的是频次，所以应说Millie，你多久前一次DIY 课？应选D．【评论】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的差别，依据详细内容作答．10.— Would you like some green tea?— No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. seldomC. onlyD. still【剖析】 -- 你想喝一些绿茶吗？-- 不，感谢．我极少喝绿茶．它伤我的胃．【解答】答案：B．考察副词词义辨析．句意：-- 你想喝一些绿茶吗？-- 不，感谢．我极少喝绿茶．它伤我的胃．almost 几乎、差不多．seldom 极少． only 只是、只． still仍旧、还．依据回答No， thanks 不，感谢． It hurts my stomach它伤我的胃．可知应当是我很少喝绿茶．应选B．【评论】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的差别，依据详细内容作答．11.—When did the classroom have a power cut?— This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have【剖析】 --- 你的教室什么时候停电的？---今日清晨，当我们正在上物理课的时候．【解答】答案：B．联合 This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson可知表达的是过去进行时was/were+doing ，主语 we，故 were，故答案是B．【评论】看法和用法：过去进行时．表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态．其形式为主语+was/were+V-ing．常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night ，last Saturday 等；或许与 when，while ，as 指引的过去时间状语连用．比如：Wewere watching TV from seven to nine last night．昨天夜晚七点到九点的时候我们在看电视． What was he researching all day last Sunday？上周日他一成天都在研究什么？12. Give m e a chance, ________ I’ ll prove it to you.A. andB. tillC. thoughD. while【剖析】给我一个时机，我会证明给你看．【解答】答案：A．考察连词． and 和，表示并列关系；till直到；though固然，只管；while当时候．联合句子 " 给我一个时机，我会证明给你看．" ，在祈使句后，常用and 连结一个简单句，表示条件与结果的关系，它们在语法上是并列关系，但在乎义上倒是主从关系，也可译为" 假如就 " ，应选 A．【评论】连词能够表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假定、比较、退步等关系，要联合语境，选择适合连词用法．13. — We can ’ t enter the room. I can’ t find my key.— Is it possible that you ________ it at home?A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed【剖析】-- 我们不可以进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．-- 有可能你把它落家里了．【解答】答案： A．考察动词词义辨析．句意：--我们不可以进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．--有可能你把它落家里了．left是leave忘记带的过去式．fix维修．manage管理．design设计．依据第一句We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．我们不可以进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．剖析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了．联合选项只有 A 切合题意．故选 A．【评论】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的差别，依据详细内容作答．14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?A. Amy said“ If it rains tomorrow, we’ ll stay at home.B. Amy said“ if it rains tomorrow, we’ ll stay at home.C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we’ ll stay at home.D. Amy said,it“rainsIf tomorrow, we’ ll stay at home.”””【剖析】如安在以下句子中增添正确的标点符号．艾米说：" 假如明日下雨，我们将呆在家里． "【解答】答案： D．考察英文知识．句意：如安在以下句子中增添正确的标点符号．艾米说：" 假如明日下雨，我们将呆在家里．" 依据题干Howshould you add the correct punctuationmarks to the following sentence ？如安在以下句子中增添正确的标点符号．可知艾米说，不是完好的一句话用逗号，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home 明日下雨，我们将呆在家里．" 表示某人说的原话，用双引号．应选D．Amysaid ，．"假如【评论】掌握标点符号的一些用法，依据详细内容作答．15.— Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?— ________. I ’ ll tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Just a minuteD.Sorry to hear that【剖析】 -- 你好，海伦．我能够见到史密斯先生吗？-- 稍等片晌．我会告诉他你在这．【解答】答案： C．考察常用平时社交用语．句意：-- 你好，海伦．我能够见到史密斯先生吗？ -- 稍等片晌．我会告诉他你在这． Never mind 意为 " 不用担忧；没关系 " ；It sounds like fun 它听起来很风趣； Just a minute意为 " 稍等片晌 " ． Sorry to hear that听到这个信息真悲伤．依据题干Hello ， Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？ I'll tell him you are here．你好，海伦．我能够见到史密斯先生吗？我会告诉他你在这．可知应说稍等片晌．应选C．【评论】理解各个选项的含义，依据上下文的语境进行作答．二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试题（word版,含答案）题号一二三四五得分注意事项：1.本试卷共XX页，五个大题，满分134分，考试时间为1分钟。

请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、单选题（共14分）评卷人得分1．Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher i n today’s newspaper!(1分)A. isB. areC. haveD. has2．Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marath ons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.(1分)A. inB. onC. atD. by3．—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.(1分)A. marchB. taskC. habitD. dream4．—Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll se e it.(1分)A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps5．—Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.(1分)A. howB. whatC. whenD. where6．—Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please.(1分)A. IB. meC. myD. mine7．Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by __ ______ next Sunday.(1分)A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves8．—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.(1分)A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often9．—Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my s tomach.(1分)A. almostB. seldomC. onlyD. still10．—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.(1分)A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have11．Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.(1分)A. andB. tillC. thoughD. while12．—We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?(1分)A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed13．How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?(1分)A.Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”B.Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”C.Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.D.Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”14．—Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?—________. I’ll tell him you are here.(1分)A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Just a minuteD. Sorry to hear that二、填空题（共15分）评卷人得分15．—What do I need to make a thank-you card?—You need some ▲(纸), glue and a pai r of scissors.(1分)16．These kinds of plants ▲(生长) in the northern part of our country.(1分)17．So far, our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel ▲(自豪的).(1分)18．Liu Hao is the chief ▲(工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town t o Nanjing.(1分)19．More than six ▲(百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May.(1分)20．Wild animals which are now in danger need our▲(protect).(1分)21．This machine can ▲(translate) simple mess ages into 24 different languages.(1分)22．My daughter is much ▲(tall) now. The je ans she wore last year are already too short.(1分)23．Libraries or reading corners ▲(build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long Marc h in a few years.(1分)24．About 1,200 ▲(guest) who were born in J iangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in N anjing.(1分)25．请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应横线上。

2017年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is ______ interesting film．Most people like it．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．（1分）Don't tell anybody about it．Keep it you and me．（）A．to B．for C．with D．between3．（1分）﹣At present，WeChat is very popular among young people．﹣I agree with you．We like to share our _______on it．（）A．spirit B．ideas C．fund D．cases4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，could you help me ________ these pictures on the blackboard？It may help us know more about the hazy weather．（雾霾）﹣﹣﹣With pleasure．（）A．put in B．put up C．put on D．put down5．（1分）There are a group of people over there．What do you think __________？（）A．to happen B．is happened C．will happen D．is happening6．（1分）﹣Talking with my parents is ____difficult for me．They never understand me．﹣Don't worry．Nothing is difficult if you try your best．（）A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometime7．（1分）Tom always says hello to everyone．He is very ____．（）A．helpful B．polite C．proud D．modest8．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me _______？﹣There's an e﹣shop on the third floor．You can make it there．（）A．how to arrive the e﹣shopB．how can I go to the e﹣shopC．where I can have my MP4 repairedD．which was the way to the e﹣shop9．（1分）﹣_________ will the 8th English Festival be held in ShuRen？﹣In one week．（）A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long10．（1分）Boys and girls，you ____ talk in class，or you will miss something important．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't11．（1分）________you have a try，you will never know if you will succeed in doing it．（）A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．When12．（1分）Mike did very well in this math exam and he made__________ mistakes in it．（）A．little B．few C．a little D．a few13．（1分）____wonderful our school is!There are many good teachers and students in it．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a14．（1分）﹣The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently．How do you like it？﹣﹣______．（）A．I think so B．Pretty goodC．It's my pleasure D．All right15．（1分）﹣We failed in the writing competition．﹣_________．You can't win every time．（）A．No way B．Best wishes C．Cheer up D．Good job二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．（10分）Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago．The（16），Liu，Tian and Cao，were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month．They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jilin in 2002，when they were（17）their twenties．Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District，（18）was losing money．Short of money，the three decided to（19） a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange （货币兑换）．On Sept.25，2004，the three，along with（20）person，Gong，from Sichuan Province，went to the store （21）they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency．They killed a woman and three men in the store，escaping to Shenzhen（22）HK 190 000．Shenzhen police began（23）them which remained fruitless for the following 10years．But they were told last month that the suspects were probably （24）in Changchun．Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his home．With（25）from Cao，police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was working as a doctor．Liu was arrested soon after．16．A．suspects B．shoplifters C．thieves D．kidnappers 17．A．on B．at C．in D．for18．A．where B．which C．who D．what 19．A．broke B．attack C．steal D．rob20．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 21．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling22．A．on B．with C．without D．in 23．A．searching B．searching for C．looking D．finding 24．A．lived B．stayed C．worked D．hidden 25．A．words B．money C．information D．news．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．26．（2分）Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Deceptively DeliciousBy J．K．Rowling Paperback，784pages．Publisher：Arthur a LevineDate：07/07/2009 Reading level：Age：9﹣12Price：16.69By Jessica Seinfeld Hardcover，204pages．Publisher：CollinsDate：09/01/2007Reading Level：ParentsPrice：12.83Rich Dad，Poor DadBy Robert T．Kiyosaki Paperback，266pages Publisher：Business PlusDate：01/01/2010Reading Level：Age 20﹣25Price：5.59The RoadBy Cormac McCarthy Paperback，304pages．Publisher：Vintage BooksDate：09/11/2007Reading Level：Adults Price：5.5026．Among the books，there is/are written for chilren．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four27．Which of the following books is after2009in print？A．Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows．B．Deceptively Delicious．C．Rich Dad，Poor Dad．D．The Road．28．（3分）Even nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities．Let's have a look at what the following people have to say．Maria Conti：I find the English people insincere （虚伪），cold and unfriendly．They keep saying"Thank you"，"I'm sorry"，even when they don't know each other．They are even polite to their own relatives!Except for helping you find your way in the streets，they aren't really friendly and never invite you to their houses．Giannis Sinios：On the contrary I found them both broad﹣minded and friendly．I was invited to people's houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas，Greek life and people．In England I learned that it was possible to be warm，friendly and polite at the same time．Judy Brown：I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years．At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself．For example，I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday．I was rather sorry that she didn't unwrap it immediately．What's more，she even didn't thank me until I asked her if she liked it!I've learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere．They feel that politeness isn't necessary between friends．28．According to Maria Conti，it is．A．insincere to keep saying"thank you"and"I'm sorry"to strangersB．necessary for relatives to be polite to each otherC．unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsD．not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses29．Giannis Sinios is from．A．EnglandB．GreeceC．ItalyD．America30．According to Judy Brown's experience，．A．what the English people call politeness is rather insincereB．the English people are less polite than the people in other countriesC．ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD．ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countries．31．（5分）Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge．If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer．●Always notice the environment around you．You shouldn't walk alone outside．Make sure where the public phones are．If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily．●Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back．When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back．●If y ou are followed by someone you don't know，cross the street and go to the other way，let the person understand that you know he or she is after you．Next，don't go home at once．You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift （电梯）．●If you have to take a bus to a place far away，try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves．This stops other people from studying you．On the bus，don't sit alone．Sit behind the driver or with other people．Don't sleep．31．Which of the following is Not safe when you are out？A．Go home alone late at night．B．Make sure where the public phones are．C．Don't get to the bus stop too early．D．Always notice the environment around you．32．You'd better put your bag when there are too many people on a bus．A．on your backB．beside youC．in front of youD．behind the driver33．When you are followed by someone on your way home，you should to make yourself safe．A．run homeB．find a lift and go inC．turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD．cross the street and go to the other way34．When you take a bus alone，it's safe for you．A．to sit behind the driver or with other people，but not to sleepB．to talk with the driverC．to call your friendsD．to get off the bus at once35．What can you learn from the text？A．How to notice the environment around you．B．How to be safe in your everyday life．C．How to cross the street．D．How to use the public phones．36．（5分）In today's world many people seem to be hungry for money．Some of them even lose their lives for it．Money does have its most useful effect（影响）on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesn't mean more happiness．If money was everything，all millionaires would have true love，true friendship，good health and a long life．However，this is not always true．Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are"I love you"．But can love be bought？I'm afraid not．Love means to give，not to take．To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious（宝贵的）things．Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is"No"．Of all the longest living people in the world，few of them are millionaires．True friendship can't be bought either．In a word，Where money is worshiped（崇拜），money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on．No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for．36．According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？A．Money is everything．B．Money isn't necessary．C．Money is important，but not the most important．D．With no money，with no success．37．What's the most important thing for every person according to the writer？A．Only money．B．Health and a long life．C．Only friendship．D．A，B and C．38．Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．If you haven't much money，you can't get more happiness．B．You may live a long life even if you are poor．C．Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor．D．If you are rich，you will have less friendship．39．In fact，many millionaires．A．have true friendshipB．die earlierC．have good healthD．have true love40．What does the sentence"Love means to give，not to take．"mean？A．爱意味着给你，而不能带走．B．爱是可以得到的，不要走开．C．爱意味着奉献，而不是索取．D．爱是可以索取的，而不必付出．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）Can you（借给）me your bike？I want to take a bicycle ride around Qinhuai River．42．（1分）Now more and more（图书馆）will be open for free to local people in the future．43．（1分）﹣How often did you use to play football with your classmates？﹣（两次） a week．44．（1分）Be careful not to step on a snake when you walk（穿过）the rainforest．45．（1分）﹣Remember this，children．The more（细心）you are，the fewer mistakes you will make．﹣We know，Mr．Huang．B）. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）The book isn't mine．It belongs to（she）47．（1分）From the（happy）on his face，we know that he passed the exam．48．（1分）How（sad）she was telling me that he lost another bike! 49．（1分）It's not right（push）in while others are all waiting for their turn．50．（1分）We tried to stop the fights，but we knew it was（hope）．C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.51．（10分）wish be able to what to do mad explain Sandy：Fifteen is such an awful age．I really（51）I were eighteen．If you are an adult，you can be your own boss．People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me（52）．No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV．Sandy's mother：Having a 15﹣year﹣old daughter isn't always easy．Right now，we've got a problem．Our neighbour，Mrs White，wants Sandy to look after her pet dog for one week．Sandy really wants to do it，but I'm worried．I will never（53）relax knowing she is all（54）with a dog．I've tried to （55）my feelings to her，but she won't listen．She says I'm"babying"her and I hate to see her mad at me．What should I do？五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．56．（10分）PowerPoint Presentations（PPT）are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk．Someday，will robots take the place of human teachers？In Japan，a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers．Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co．showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum．The robot's name is Asimo．Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science．Asimo is 130centimeters tall with a round head．It can jog，walk up stairs and wave．It can also avoid（避开）things on its way and have simple talks with you．Asimo is an experienced worker for humans．It has worked as a guide in showrooms．But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching! How will Asimo help in class？A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last week's show．Asimo has sensors（感应器）inside its body to keep its balance．The smart Asimo tilted（倾斜）its body when it stood on a shaking platform（平台）．Asimo kept its balance．But a wooden person beside Asimo fell （See the above picture）．When you walk，you pass your weight from the heel to the toe．The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum．He moved the robot in slow move．Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high schools in two Japanese cities．Hopefully，robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day．Teachers will b（56）by a robot called Asimo in Japan Appearance●Asimo is 130centimeters in（57）with a round head．（58）●It can jog，walk up stairs and wave．（59）talk with●It can also avoid things on its way and have ayou．●It can（60） a guide in showrooms．●It wo rks as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in（61）teaching!●It will help teachers in（62）classes．●It can keep its balance（63）it has sensors inside its body．Advantage●Students will（64）learning science more interesting withthe help of Asimo．Conclusion●It's（65）that robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms inChina one day．66．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．Hip﹣hop dancing（街舞）is popular with many young people today．They like it b （66）they can invent their own moves．They use this dance to s（67）their love for life．It a（68）shows that they feel good about life，that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life，and that they are not afraid of problems．Hip﹣hop dancing has a h（69）of more than 20years．It f（70）began in the 1980s in the US．In early times，it was seen in New York and Los Angles．At that time，many young black people often danced to the m（71）in the streets．They used their l（72），arms，heads and even shoulders to dance．Many young people still use most of these moves today．Hip﹣hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983movie Flashdance．Some people performed Hip﹣hop dancing in the movie．People enjoyed their performance．They began to dance l（73）them．Then it became popular．There are t（74）kinds of Hip﹣hop dancing：new school and old schoo1．More and more young people are l（75）Hip﹣hop dancing．People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies，and that it is good for their health．六、书面表达（满分10分）76．（10分）手机已经成为我们生活的一部分，那么中学生是否可以将手机带入校园呢？请你根据表格内容，写一篇英语短文．优点1．便于父母联系，不至于担心．2．帮助解决学习中的问题．缺点1．网上聊天占用大量时间，不能集中精力学习．2．长时间使用对眼睛有害．你的观点1．…2．…注意：文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；词数：80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．Mobile phones are very popular in our lives．Are middle school students allowed to bring them to school？．2017年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is ______ interesting film．Most people like it．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．句意"徐铮导演的《港囧》是一部有趣的电影．大多数人都喜欢它．"．这里泛指一部有趣的电影，不特指，不用the．interesting 是以元音音素/i/开头的，用an修饰．答案是B．2．（1分）Don't tell anybody about it．Keep it you and me．（）A．to B．for C．with D．between【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"不要告诉任何人这件事．只有你和我知道．"．to 到，向．for为了．with 带有，伴随．between在两者之间，常和and一起搭配使用．结合语境"只有你和我知道"，可知，选D．3．（1分）﹣At present，WeChat is very popular among young people．﹣I agree with you．We like to share our _______on it．（）A．spirit B．ideas C．fund D．cases【解答】答案：B 根据At present，WeChat is very popular among young people．﹣I agree with you目前，微信在年轻人中很受欢迎．我同意你，结合选项，推测意思是我们喜欢在上面分享我们的观点．故选B观点，想法．A精神，C资金，D 案例4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，could you help me ________ these pictures on the blackboard？It may help us know more about the hazy weather．（雾霾）﹣﹣﹣With pleasure．（）A．put in B．put up C．put on D．put down【解答】答案：B．Put in"放进"，put up"张贴"，put on"穿上"，put down"放下"．根据these pictures on the blackboard，可知这里的意思是将这些图片贴在黑板上．put up"张贴"，故选B．5．（1分）There are a group of people over there．What do you think __________？（）A．to happen B．is happened C．will happen D．is happening【解答】答案：D．根据There are a group of people over there那边有一些人．可以推测出正有事情发生了，后句里What do you think __________？你认为什么事情发生了？句子里是"什么事情正在发生了"，用现在进行时，其构成是：be+doing；用sth is happening；结合语境，故选D．6．（1分）﹣Talking with my parents is ____difficult for me．They never understand me．﹣Don't worry．Nothing is difficult if you try your best．（）A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometime【解答】答案：C．seldom很少；never从不；always总是；sometime某个时候．根据They never understand me，可知和父母交谈对我来说总是很难．故选C．7．（1分）Tom always says hello to everyone．He is very ____．（）A．helpful B．polite C．proud D．modest【解答】答案：B 根据Tom always says hello to everyone汤姆总是跟每个人打招呼，结合选项，推测意思是他是礼貌的．故选B有礼貌的．A有帮助的，C骄傲的，D谦虚的8．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me _______？﹣There's an e﹣shop on the third floor．You can make it there．（）A．how to arrive the e﹣shopB．how can I go to the e﹣shopC．where I can have my MP4 repairedD．which was the way to the e﹣shop【解答】答案：C．根据could you tell me _______？可知句子是一个宾语从句，宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除B和D；根据答语"在三楼有一个电子商店"，故上句不是去指定的商店，故排除A；结合语境，故选C．9．（1分）﹣_________ will the 8th English Festival be held in ShuRen？﹣In one week．（）A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long【解答】答案：A 根据In one week一周后．结合选项，推测意思是第八届英语节多久将在ShuRen举行？这里回答是介词in+一段时间，故用how soon多久以后，表示将来的一段时间之后，故选A．B多远，询问距离，C多久一次，问频率，D多长时间，询问时间10．（1分）Boys and girls，you ____ talk in class，or you will miss something important．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't【解答】答案：B．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；shouldn't不应该；needn't不必．根据or you will miss something important，可以判断你不可以在课上说话，这是明令禁止的事情，所以用mustn't．故选B．11．（1分）________you have a try，you will never know if you will succeed in doing it．（）A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．When【解答】答案：A 根据you have a try你试一试，后文you will never know if you will succeed in doing it你将永远不会知道你是否能够成功地做这件事．前后是一种相反意义的假设，故选A如果不，除非．B因为，C尽管，D何时12．（1分）Mike did very well in this math exam and he made__________ mistakes in it．（）A．little B．few C．a little D．a few【解答】答案：B 根据Mike did very well in this math exam迈克这次数学考试非常好，结合选项，推测意思是几乎没犯什么错．由于mistakes是可数名词的复数，故选B几乎没有，表示否定含义，修饰可数名词．A很少，表示否定含义，常修饰不可数名词，C一点儿，表示肯定含义，修饰不可数名词，D一些，表示肯定含义，修饰可数名词13．（1分）____wonderful our school is!There are many good teachers and students in it．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【解答】答案：C．根据wonderful our school is!There are many good teachers and students in it．可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是wonderful，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选C．14．（1分）﹣The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently．How do you like it？﹣﹣______．（）A．I think so B．Pretty goodC．It's my pleasure D．All right【解答】A．I think so我也这样认为，B．Pretty good非常好，C．It's my pleasure 不用谢，D．All right好吧．根据How do you like it？可知此处是对事物进行评价，故选B．15．（1分）﹣We failed in the writing competition．﹣_________．You can't win every time．（）A．No way B．Best wishes C．Cheer up D．Good job【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣我们在写作比赛中失败了．﹣﹣振作起来，你不能每次都赢．"．A没门．B最美好的祝福．C振作起来．D干得好．结合语境"我们在写作比赛中失败了．_____，你不能每次都赢．"，可知，应该鼓励地说"振作起来"，选C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．（10分）Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago．The（16）A，Liu，Tian and Cao，were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month．They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jilin in 2002，when they were（17）C their twenties．Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District，（18）B was losing money．Short of money，the three decided to（19）D a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange （货币兑换）．On Sept.25，2004，the three，along with（20）B person，Gong，from Sichuan Province，went to the store（21）A they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency．They killed a woman and three men in the store，escaping to Shenzhen（22）B HK 190 000．Shenzhen police began（23）B them which remained fruitless for the following 10years．But they were told last month that the suspects were probably（24）D in．With（25）Changchun．Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his homeC from Cao，police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was working as a doctor．Liu was arrested soon after．16．A．suspects B．shoplifters C．thieves D．kidnappers 17．A．on B．at C．in D．for 18．A．where B．which C．who D．what 19．A．broke B．attack C．steal D．rob 20．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 21．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling 22．A．on B．with C．without D．in 23．A．searching B．searching for C．looking D．finding 24．A．lived B．stayed C．worked D．hidden 25．A．words B．money C．information D．news．【解答】16．A．考查名词复数．句意为：三名嫌疑人（刘、田、曹）于上月底被押解回深圳．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主语，表示三人的身份等，故选名词复数．四个选项都是名词复数．suspects 嫌疑人；shoplifters 商店窃贼；thieves 窃贼；kidnappers 抢劫者．根据句意，并结合上文"Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago"，确定选择suspects．故选A．17．C．考查介词及短语in one's twenties．句意为：在他们二十多岁时．分析句子成分可知，空格之后是表语，且空格之后是名词，故填介词，使之组成介宾结构，充当表语．四个选项都是介词．on在…上；at 在；in 在…里；for为了．根据句意，并结合句中的"their twenties"，确定选择in．in one's twenties在某人二十多岁时．in their twenties在他们二十多岁时．故选C．18．B．考查非限制性定语从句．句意为：它（发廊）赔了钱．分析句子成分可知，逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，故用关系代词（副词）来引导定语从句．四个选项都可引导定语从句．where 何处；which 哪个（哪些）；who 何人；what 什么．所填单词在定语从句中作为主语，且指事物（发廊），故用which来引导．故选B．19．D．考查decide to do sth句型．句意为：因为缺钱，于是三人决定抢劫一个邻近的商店，该商店从事货币交易．分析句子成分可知，本句是decide to do sth 句型，故选动词原形．四个选项中除了broke是过去式，不符合外，其他三个都是动词原形．attack袭击；steal 偷窃；rob抢劫．根据句意，并结合首句"Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago"和下文"They killed a woman and three men in the store"，确定选择rob．decide to rob决定去抢劫．故选D．20．B．考查形容词．句意为：2004年9月25日，三人连同来自四川的公某．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语，修饰介宾（名词）person，故选形容词．四个选项中前两个是形容词，后两个不是．other别的、其他的；another另一个．the other意思是"另一人（事物）"，它可以作为定语，修饰名词等，但它指的是"两者之中的另一个"．others是代词other的复数，意思是"其他人（事物）"，它在句中做主语或宾语．根据句意，并结合句中的"the three，along with（20）person"，确定选择another．along with another person伙同另一人．故选B．21．A．考查动名词作为伴随状语．句意为：到商店说，他们想用人民币兑换港币．分析句子成分可知，空格前后是两个句子，故可以用连词或其他词将其连接起来．四个选项都是动名词．saying说；talking交谈；speaking 说话；telling告诉．根据句意，并结合宾语从句"they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency"，确定选择saying，表示走进商店说；动名词表示的动作和谓语同时，动名词之后的句子（宾语从句）表示说的内容．saying they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency说，他们想用人民币兑换港币．故选A．22．B．考查介词．句意为：他们带着19万港币逃到深圳．分析句子成分可知，空格之后是名词HK 190 000，故选填介词，使之组成介宾结构，充当状语．四个选项都是介词．on 在…上；with 带着；和…一起；without没有；in在…里．根据句意，并结合句中的"escaping to Shenzhen（22）HK 190 000"，确定选择with．with HK 190 000带着19万港元．故选B．23．B．考查begin doing sth句型及短语search for．句意为：深圳警方开始搜捕他们，但在随后的十年中都没有结果．分析句子成分可知，空格处为begin的宾语，故填动名词或不定式．四个选项都是动名词．searching搜索；searching for 搜查（某一目标、对象）；looking 看；finding发现．首先排除looking，因为look 是不及物动词，而本句中空格后面有代词作为宾语，故排除．其次排除finding，因为find意思是"找到"，而本句中是没找到，故排除．search与search for的区别是：search作动词时，意思是"在…搜查"或"搜身"，是个及物动词，后面直接跟"被搜的对象"；如果表示搜查某一对象的目的是要找什么时，要用search…for，强调有具体的目标；当没有"被搜的对象"只有"寻找的目标"时，则要用search for 短语．根据句意，并结合句中的"them"，确定选择searching for．search for them 寻找他们．故选B．24．D．考查一般过去式的被动语态．句意为：但是，上个月他们（警方）得到消息，嫌疑人可能被窝藏在长春．分析句子成分可知，空格之前是动词be，故空格处应为形容词、过去分词、现在分词等．四个选项都是过去分词．lived 生活；stayed 停留；worked工作；hidden隐藏．根据句意，并结合句中的"the suspects"和"were"及"in Changchun"，确定选择hidden．表示被窝藏于长春．故选D．25．C．考查名词．句意为：根据曹某提供的信息，警方在医院逮捕了田某，他当时正作为医生在医院工作．分析句子成分可知，空格处为介词with的宾语，故选名词．四个选项都是名词．words 话语；money金钱；information 信息；news消息．根据句意，并结合句中的"police arrested Tian"，确定选择information．with information from Cao，根据曹某提供的信息．故选C．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．26．（2分）Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J．K．RowlingPaperback，784pages．Publisher：Arthur a LevineDate：07/07/2009Reading level：Age：9﹣12Price：16.69Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica Seinfeld Hardcover，204pages．Publisher：CollinsDate：09/01/2007Reading Level：ParentsPrice：12.83Rich Dad，Poor Dad By Robert T．Kiyosaki Paperback，266pages Publisher：Business PlusDate：01/01/2010The RoadBy Cormac McCarthy Paperback，304pages．Publisher：Vintage BooksDate：09/11/2007Reading Level：Age 20﹣25Price：5.59Reading Level：Adults Price：5.5026．Among the books，there is/are A written for chilren．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four27．Which of the following books is after2009in print？CA．Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows．B．Deceptively Delicious．C．Rich Dad，Poor Dad．D．The Road．【解答】26．A细节理解题，根据Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Reading level：Age：9﹣12可知只有一本书适合孩子们，故答案为：A．27．C细节理解题，根据Rich Dad，Poor Dad；Date：01/01/2010可知这本书是2009之后出版的，故答案为：C．28．（3分）Even nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities．Let's have a look at what the following people have to say．Maria Conti：I find the English people insincere （虚伪），cold and unfriendly．They keep saying"Thank you"，"I'm sorry"，even when they don't know each other．They are even polite to their own relatives!Except for helping you find your way in the streets，they aren't really friendly and never invite you to their houses．Giannis Sinios：On the contrary I found them both broad﹣minded and friendly．I was invited to people's houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas，Greek life and people．In England I learned that it was possible to be warm，friendly and polite at the same time．Judy Brown：I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years．At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself．For example，I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday．I was rather sorry that she didn't unwrap it immediately．What's more，she even didn't thank me until I asked her if she liked it!I've learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere．They feel that politeness isn't necessary between friends．28．According to Maria Conti，it is A．A．insincere to keep saying"thank you"and"I'm sorry"to strangersB．necessary for relatives to be polite to each otherC．unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsD．not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses29．Giannis Sinios is from B．A．EnglandB．GreeceC．ItalyD．America30．According to Judy Brown's experience，A．A．what the English people call politeness is rather insincereB．the English people are less polite than the people in other countriesC．ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD．ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countries．【解答】28．A，细节理解题，文中提到"I find the English people insincere （虚伪），cold and unfriendly"英国人很虚伪，冷漠和不友好，因为They keep saying"Thank you"，"I'm sorry"，他们一直在说谢谢，对不起，由此确定选择A．29．B，细节理解题，文中提到"I was invited to people's houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas，Greek life and people．"在英国，人们会邀请我去家里做客，乐意听我对希腊生活喝人民的看法，此处提到自己谈论希腊的生活，由此确定来自希腊，选择B．30．A，细节理解题，文中提到"a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere"很多的外国人认为我们所谓的有礼貌其实。

江苏省南京市2017年英语中考试卷英语答案解析选择题一、单项填空1.【答案】C【解析】句意：这是暑假期间南希的周计划。

这是个什么类型的计划？结合计划表中的关键词swimming，jogging等可知，这是个锻炼运动计划。

所以本题选C。

【考点】信息归纳2.【答案】A【解析】句意：看!今天的报纸上有张我们英语老师的照片，表示某处有某物常用there be句型，排除C、D．这里there be句型的主语为photo of...，表示单数意义，所以用is。

【考点】there be句型及主调一致3.【答案】B【解析】句意：2017年5月7日，有10000多人参加了在南京仙林举办的半程马拉松和迷你马拉松比赛。

表示在具体的某一天时通常用介词on。

【考点】介词的用法4.【答案】C【解析】句意：“我每天都去游泳。

“哇！那是个好习惯。

游泳能让你保持健康。

”“每天去游泳”是一个习惯，所以选habit。

match比赛；task任务；dream梦想。

【考点】名词词义辨析5.【答案】A【解析】句意：“打扰一下。

你能告诉我最近的银行在哪儿吗？”“再往前走两个街区你就到了。

”此处结构为“祈使句+and+简单句”，所以此处应该填动词原形keep。

【考点】祈使句6.【答案】C【解析】句意：“爱丽丝告诉你什么时候到车站吗？”“是的，她说我们10点在那儿碰面。

”结合答语中的关键词“at ten”可知，此处应该用when（什么时候）引导宾语从句。

【考点】宾语从句的引导词7.【答案】D【解析】句意：“是谁把空瓶子扔到地上了？”“不知道。

那些瓶子不是我的。

问下麦克斯吧。

”所填词相当于my bottles，所以应该用名词性物主代词mine；【考点】名词性物主代词8.【答案】D【解析】句意：琳达和基蒂下周日要独自去绿博园。

by oneself 表示“独自，单独”，符合语境。

故选D项。

【考点】反身代词9.【答案】D【解析】句意：“米莉，你多长时间上一次DIY课程？”“每个周六的下午。