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2019届高三上学期英语11月份月考(三)试卷真题

2019届高三上学期英语11月份月考(三)试卷真题
2019届高三上学期英语11月份月考(三)试卷真题

2019届高三上学期英语11月份月考(三)试卷

一、阅读理解

1. 阅读理解

(1)According to the comments of the Physical Education teacher, Wally______.

A . is too talkative in the class

B . likes to work with his classmates

C .

doesn’t exercise his body at the right timeD . becomes weak because he doesn’t exercise at all

(2)Which of Wally’s subjects will attract the headmaster’s attention in future?

A . Biology and Maths.

B . History and French.

C . English and Chemistry.

D . Physics and Physical Education.

(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the report?

A . Wally didn’t bother his teacher to revise French.

B . Wally’s potential has been fully reflected in his exam work.

C . Wally’s grade in maths makes him a born scientist.

D . Wally needs to improve his attitude on certain subjects.

2. 阅读理解

Last year, three experienced storm chasers were killed in atornadoin the US, but despite this the numberof people going in search of tornadoes is growing. What drives them to takerisks and look for danger? The man at the wheel glanced in the back-view mirrorand then slowly turned around. “Don’t put this in your program.” hesaid. His wife in the passenger seat laughed. He lowered the window and killedthe engine. The wind rushed in from surrounding wheat fields.

Then, from behind, the sound of footsteps approached on thedirt road. It was a moment of peace after hours of speedy racing through theAmerican grassland. There had been excited shouts about where a tornado mightform and how we would be there if it did. We were crazy on the trail a momentago. But now, everyone was very cool. A Kansas state trooper introduced himself

through the window.There was pretended surprise when he said how fast we had been going. Really?Wow, sorry.

Val Cator handed over his driver’s license. His wife, Amy, tookthe registration out of the glove box. Val explained they were storm chaserswith Channel 9 News out of Oklahoma City—though it was hardly necessary. Theirhuge black truck has lightning boltsand Storm Tracker 9 painted on thesides.

Val pointed to the radar on the laptop open next to him andsaid those red and green dots suggested a tornado could form this afternoon. Thestate trooper was untouched. “I’ve got that in my car too.” he said. Peoplehere keep a close eye on the weather. It’s part of living in the tornad o alley.Every year some town or other is blown off the map by tornadoes that can reach300 miles an hour.

Val and Amy are just two of hundreds of possibly thousandsof trackers who speed around with computers and cameras hoping to catch one ofthese beautif ul, deadly storms. I’d joined them to learn why the number oftrackers keeps growing. Why are people taking real risks—beyond the steady dietof rest-stop junk food—to watch weather?

Last year, a tornado killed three of the most experiencedstorm chasers. It picked up and threw their car as easily as you would a pieceof paper. Dozens of other chasers were hurt in the same storm. They werecrowded on a few roads when the tornado suddenly expanded and ate them. Val andAmy were there that day but still, in their words, chase aggressively.

(1)Why did everyone calm down after being crazy?

A . Because they reached grassland.

B . Because a tornado would come.

C . Because a trooper stopped their car.

D . Because they were cool on the trail.

(2)What could show Val Cator’s profession?

A . His driver’s license.

B . The glove box.

C . The signs painted on his truck’s sides.

D . The news of Oklahoma City.

(3)Which word can be used to describe Val and Amy?

A . Hard-working.

B . Adventurous.

C . Generous.

D . Humorous.

(4)The passage is mainly about______.

A . a program about storm chasers

B . the possible dangers that storm chasers face

C . the most violent tornado in the US

D . some people who want to be close to tornadoes

3. 阅读理解

Dolphin or not a dolphin? That is the question! You see, thereare several types of dolphins. Some are saltwater dolphins while others areriver dolphins.

“What are the 32 types of dolphins?” When peopleare asking the question, they are actually referring to the saltwater dolphinsin oceans and seas. The river dolphins living in fresh water are not includedin these species. But what would be the answer in this case if we ask. “Dolphinor not a dolphin?” The answer would obviously be yes. River dolphins stillbelong to the dolphin family.

Among the 32 types of dolphins do not actually wear the word”dolphin” in their names, such as the tucuxi, while others actuallyhave

the word “whale” as part of their names even if they are notwhales but in fact, belong to the dolphin family, for example, the melon-headedwhale and the killer whale. So what would be the answer to the question “Dolphinor not a dolphin?” in these cases? It would be yes. All these species dobelong to the dolphin family.

Another question that people ask is. “Are the seaanimals that perform at aquarium sall dolphins?” So ,it alwaysseems to come back to the question, “Dolphin or not a dolphin?” Wellthe answer is no in this case. The sea animals that perform there are not alldolphins. The beluga which people tend to think belong to the dolphin familybecause they show what seems like a smile, like most dolphins, are in fact aspecies of the whale family.

Now that you read these facts about dolphins, you probablyrealize that certain sea animals may appear to be part of the dolphin speciesand that others seem to be part of the whale family but in either case, it isnot obvious and can be surprising when you identify a sea animal as being adolphin or not a dolphin. That is the question !

(1)Which of the following statements about dolphins is RIGHT according to the passage?

A . The tucuxi is a type of dolphin living in rivers.

B . There are 32 types of dolphins in the world altogether.

C . All the sea animals that perfom at aquariums are dolphins.

D . The melon-headed whale and the killer whale actually belong to the dolphin family.

(2)What do we know about the majority of the dolphins?

A . They appear friendly.

B . They perform for audience.

C . They look like whales.

D . They live in fresh water.

(3)What could be added about dolphins before the last paragraph if you were the author?

A . The living areas of dolphins.

B . Training of dolphins at aquariums.

C . The eating habits of dolphins.

D . Further identification of dolphins.

(4)This article can be classified as_________.

A . a news report

B . literary fiction

C . popular science

D . a travel diary

4. 阅读理解

No one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramidsnear Cairo. But a new study suggests they used a little rock ‘n’ roll. Long agobuilders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them acrossthe sand, the scientists say.

“Technically, I think what they’re proposing ispossible.” physicist Daniel Bonn said.

People have long puzzled over how theEgyptians moved such huge rocks. And there’s no obvious answer. On average, eachof the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck. TheEgyptians somehow moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about onekilometer away.

The most popular view is that Egyptian workers slid theblocks along smooth paths. Many scientists suspect workers first would have putthe blocks on sleds. Then they would have dragged them along paths. To make thework easier, workers may have lubricated the paths either with wet clayor with the

fat from cattle. Bonn has now tested this idea by building smallsleds and dragging heavy objects over sand.

Evidence from the sand supports this idea. Researchers foundsmall amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains ofpaths.

However, phyficmt Josepn West thought there might have beena simpler way, who led the new study. West said, “I was inspired whilewatching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramidconstruction. I thought, “Why don’t they just try rolling the things?”A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden polesto its sides, he realized. That, he noted, should make a block of stone “alot easier to roll than a square”.

So he tried it.

He and his students tied some poles to each of four sides ofa 30-kilogram stone block. That action turned the block into somewhat a wheel. Thenthey placed the block on the ground.

They wrapped one end of a rope around theblock and pulled. The researchers found they could easily roll the block alongdifferent kinds of paths. They calculated that rolling the block required aboutas much force as moving it along a slippery path.

West hasn’t tested his idea on larger blocks, but he thinksrolling has clear advantages over sliding. At least, workers wouldn’t haveneeded to carry cattle fat or water to smooth the paths.

(1)It’s widely believed that the stone blocks were moved to the pyramid

site by______.

A . rolling them on roads

B . pushing them over the sand

C . sliding them on smooth paths

D . dragging them on some poles、

(2)The underlined part “lubricated the paths” in Paragraph 4 means”_______”.

A . made the paths wet

B . made the paths slippery

C . made the paths wide

D . made the paths hard

(3)Why is rolling better than sliding according to West?

A . Because more force is needed for sliding.

B . Because less preparation on paths is needed for rolling.

C . Because sliding on smooth roads is more dangerous.

D . Because rolling work can be done by fewer cattle.

(4)What is the text mainly about?

A . An experiment on ways of moving blocks to the pyramid site.

B . An application of the method of moving blocks to the pyramid site.

C . An argument about different methods of moving blocks to the pyramid site.

D . An introduction to a possible new way of moving blocks to the pyramid site.

二、任务型阅读

5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I didn’t just read a book in print, on an e-reader or evenon a mobile phone. Instead, I read a book on dozens of devices. I was nottrying to set a Guinness World Record. I wanted to answer a question I oftenhear: ________? So I set out to try them all, reading a chapter on each: theAmazon Kindle, the first

and second generation Apple iPads and mobile phones. Tobe fair, I also read a chapter in that old-fashioned; form—a print book.

The book I chose was TheAlienist. For the first chapter, I turned to an Amazon Kindle. ________.The kinder is light. Its six-inch screen is the perfect size for reading, andreading on its black-and-white-E-Ink display doesn’t harm your eyes. ________,and on average you charge the device only once a month. My only complaint withthe Kindle design was the placement of the keyboard at the bottom of the device.

Despite the small screen on a mobile phone, I found readingon one to be simple and satisfactory. ________, but all of the phones onwhich I read chapters felt somewhat similar.

If I had wanted to, I could have bought my book throughdozens of e-book apps in the Apple App Store. Most are free and offer access tothousands of free e-books or paid versions. Both iPads 1&2 offer animmersivereadingexperience. I found myself jumping back and forth between my book and the web, lookingup old facts and pictures of New York City. ________.

For the last chapters of the book, I read the print one, whichis still my favourite choice.

Since we are comparing devices. So I guessI need to choose one. In the end it might come down to Kindle. But if money istight, go for print. My used print book cost only $4 from Amazon.

A. Battery life isoutstanding

B. Which e-reader isthe best for reading books

C. Shopping on Amazonfor the Kindle is simple

D. Should studentsmake use of the devices to read

E. No wonder a lot ofreaders also speak highly of it

F. Reading on theAmazon Kindle is a joy in many aspects

G. The brightness andsize of the mobile phone’s screen did vary

三、完形填空

6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was afraid to fly alone, but Dad put me on board anywayand a steward was keeping an eye on me through the flight.

1came to land.

As we broke through the clouds, I could see lights below andknew we were getting close to the 2.When we came to the runway,however, I realized we were going too 3!I turned and looked back: no one seemed to be acting 4—itseemed to be fine. The lights were gone when suddenly someone shouted, “Look,the runway’s 5!”

I looked up ahead and saw a busy road. There were lots of 6that must have seen us became some of them 7their cars. We crossed the road, and I felt 8, not knowing whether we were going to ranover or be hit by the cars! 9was with us, but not for long.

We 10nose down on to some ground. The steward came, “Haveto 11!”I didn’t 12and immediately unfastened my seat belt. Throughthe window I saw

13sign. A14thought crossed my mind that the plane couldbe sitting on gas tanks and it might 15!

The exits were opened and crow crew 16to help get people down out. When I did touchthe ground. I wanted to 17, still fearing the explosion. The gastanks were 18and the flight attent passed me my cell phoneby which I called my grandparents, who were waiting for 19from me. Although they knew no one was dead, theywere still glad I was 20!

(1)A . OrderB . The planeC . TimeD . The place(2)A . cloudB . groundC . skyD . home(3)A . slowB . farC . highD . fast(4)A . carefullyB . differentlyC . calmlyD . positively(5)A . movingB . workingC . endingD . closing(6)A . passers-byB . passengersC . onlookersD . drivers(7)A . stoppedB . observedC . 1ockedD . checked(8)A . puzzledB . scaredC . discouragedD . ashamed(9)A . HopeB . CareC . LuckD . Fear(10)A . landedB . jumpedC . settledD . crashed (11)A . get offB . sit stillC . run awayD . stay behind(12)A . wonderB . replyC . hesitateD . hurry(13)A . a gasstationB . an emergencyC . a keep-offD . a no-crossing(14)A . curiousB . powerfulC . cautiousD . bitter(15)A . slideB . explodeC . accelerateD . disappear(16)A . decidedB . waitedC . startedD . agreed(17)A . lie downB . rush awayC . ring upD . break away(18)A . unharmedB . protectedC . removedD . equipped(19)A . a giftB . wordC . a storyD . evidence(20)A . politeB . patientC . healthyD . alive四、语法填空

7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A critical factor “that plays a part in people’ssusceptibilityto colds is age. In the past four years, the University ofthe Michigan School of Public

Health ________ a study, revealing somegeneral ru1es for the public. It says that babies are most likely ________a cold. Babies will catch more than six colds during their first year ________average. Besides, boys have more colds than girls when they are under the ageof three. When they grow older than three years old, ________ is easier forgirls to catch colds than boys. Girls might catch three colds, while boys catchtwo ________ .

Generally speaking, the incidents of colds continue todecline while people are growing older. Elderly people who are in good ________have as few as one or two colds every year. One exception is foundamong people in their ________ , especially women, who show a risein cold infections. This is ________ people in this age group have youngbabies to bring up. Adults who delay ________ children until theyare more than thirty experience ________ same sudden increase in coldinfections.

五、短文改错

8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者不计分。

Never will I forget one experience in my English class thelast year. One

day my English teacher Mr. Zhang was going to announce the examresult and I was afraid that I might probable get scolded as before. I feltsuch nervous that I couldn’t foc us on anything before her class. Surprisingly, whenenter the classroom, he glanced at us, saying gently, “Today I am excitedto tell you that one of your classmates, which name is Li Hua, wrote allexcellent English article in the exam. And I do hope he will make moreprogresses. “It was the first time that I got praised before my classmates,so you couldn’t imagine what grateful I was to Mr. Zhang. With his praise, Icouldn’t have gone so far in my English study.

六、书面表达

9. 假如你是李华,你班上的英国交换生Tom想去新建的博物馆参观,写信询问你关于博物馆的一些情况,请你给他回信,要点如下:

1)向他介绍新建的博物馆;

2)告知博物馆的地点和开放时间;

3)提醒他参观博物馆的两点注意事项。

注意:词数100左右。

2020年高一第一次月考英语试卷

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