广州新版英语八年级上册单词及短语资料 全套

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspaperseful phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管Vote for …投赞成票Take note 记录Be responsible for 负责，有责任Talk ....over 详谈Make a list of .....把…列成清单Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定In one week's time 一周后A copy of 一份For free 免费From the air 从空中Of one's own 某人自己的Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯Try one's best 尽力Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己Once a week 每周一次Be pleased with.... 对…满意Keep fit 保持健康Have a high fever 发高烧At break 课间休息Not at all 一点也不，完全不Get on well 相处得好For this reason 因为这样2.语法language: should and ought to (positive)should not and ought not to (negative)3.辨析3.1O ther, the other, another(1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。

E.g. Lei Feng always helped other people.(2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。

八年级上册词汇表Unit 1*encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙*Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家born n.出生countryside n.乡村intelligence n.才智*artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能，能力perhaps adv.可能，大概invention n.发明notebook n.笔记本Include v.包括even ad v.甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然nobody pron.没有人*fossil n.化石win v.赢dollar n.元in the countryside在乡村human being人die out灭绝find out了解go for a walk去散步Unit 2number n.数字instruction n.指标check v.检查gram n.克son n.儿子chess n.国际象棋India n.印度wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向（某人）挑战promise v.许诺prize n.奖赏grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.（使）加倍amount n.数量rest n.剩余部分gold n.金子instead adv.代替realize v.认识到copy v.抄写correctly adv.正确地traffic n.交通accident n.（交通）事故A long time ago很久以前Challenge⋯ .to⋯向（某人）挑战And so on等等Copy down抄写Unit 3order n.订货compare v.比较monitor n.显示器speaker n.扬声器main unit n.主机keyboard n.键盘mouse n.鼠标type v.打字brain n.脑control v.控制expensive adj.昂贵的tiny adj.绩效的depend v.依靠*calculate v.计算speed n.速度operate v.操作railway n.铁路系统company n.公司price n.价格total n.总额inch n.英寸sell v.出售popular adj.受喜爱的work as从事⋯⋯ .工作(be)unaware of没注意到 ;depend on依靠In addition除⋯ ..以外grand total总计；look forward to盼望 ;Unit 4advertisement n.广告funny adj.滑稽的create v.创造telephone wheel comfortable n.电话n.车轮adj.使人carriage century passenger n.四轮马车n.世纪n.乘客invent practical since v.发明adj.有用的prep.从⋯ ..以后distance mobile anytime n.距离n.移动电话adv.在任何时候develop lamp candle daytime dust special v.发展n.灯n.蜡烛n.白天n.灰尘adj.特别的wing introduction instead of n.翅膀n.引言prep.代替petrol n.汽油since then自那以来keep in touch与⋯⋯保持联系in the daytime 在白天keep⋯ off使⋯..不接近at the same time同时Unit 5educational adj.有关教育的exchange culture host local British glad n.交流n.文化n.主人adj.地方的adj.英国的adj.高兴guest chopstick weekday n.客人n.筷子n.工作日tour fantastic v.在⋯⋯旅游adj.极好的experience *t ai chi already n.（一次）经历n.adv.已经introduce success yet v.介绍n.成功adv.尚未respect v.尊重，慎重对待At first起初So far到目前为止A bit of小量Introduce to使⋯⋯初次Come over (to ⋯ .) 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯.. Unit 6ancient *Trojan Adj. 古代的Adj. 特洛伊人war n.战争understand difference *pyramid captain*Greek v.明白n.不同之处n.金字塔n.首领n.希腊人*capture soldier huge v.攻占n.士兵adj.巨大的pull main v.拉动adj.主要的celebrate stupid v.庆祝adj.笨的midnight empty except n.午夜adj.空的prep.除⋯ .之外secret adj.秘密side quietly n.侧面adv.安静地army n.陆军部队enter succeed trick prince queen v.进入v.达到目的n.计谋n.王子n.王后steal punish scene sir v.偷v.处罚n.（戏剧或歌剧）场n.先生act out将⋯⋯表演出来make jokes about拿⋯⋯开玩笑except for (be)full of in the end 除⋯ ..之外（有）大量的Unit 7memory corner n.记忆力n.角lose v.失去improve mention method spelling mind silly v.改进v.提到n.方法n.拼写n.头脑adj.可笑的mile letter worth n.英里n.字母adj.值得spell unless v.用字母拼conj.除非trouble list step cycle similar n.困难n.清单n.步骤n.循环adj.相像的note wallet basket manager n.纸币n.钱包n.篮；筐n.（企业的）经理take out pour out （从银行账户中）提取涌出Unit 8speech notice competition treasure text chance confidently n．演说n.通告n.比赛n.珍宝n.文本n.机会adv.自信地topic winner n.话题n.优胜者advise several v.建议det.几个opinion whole n.意见adj.全部的suggestion n.建议communicate v.沟通whenever conj.在任何⋯.时候rich poor adj.富有的adj.贫穷的hide attack shy else v.v.攻击adj.腼腆的adv.其他的choose v.选择treasure hunt寻宝游戏in publicput onin my opinion above all look out 公开地公开地依我看最重要的是小心八年级下册词汇表Unit 1raise v.筹募；增加；提高difficulty n.困难；费劲permission n.准许，批准joy n.愉快；喜悦disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的peace n.平静；宁静teenager n.青少年hurt v.使疼痛；受伤offer v.主动提出courage n.勇气；勇敢suffer v.（因疾病）受苦；受磨难spirits n.情绪；心境serious adj.严重的pay v.(paid, paid) 付费illness n.病community n.社区organize v.组织；筹备in need需要帮助的express v.表达；表露voluntary work义务性工作pain n.痛苦；苦恼ask permission报请批准lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的suffer from因 ......受苦；受折磨friendship n.友情；友谊raise one’s spirits使振奋；使鼓起勇气in order to目的在于；为了Unit 2language n.语言later adv.以后；后来communication n.交流；交际remind v.提醒；使想起ballet neck accept cross reject nod n.n.颈；脖子v.接受（建议、邀请等）v.使交叉；使交叠v.拒绝接受；不予考虑v.点头meaning n.意义；意思shake gesture sure v.（ shook, shaken）握手；摇头n.手势adj.确信；肯定message n.（书面或口头的）信息；消息body language n.身势语；肢体语言bored adj.（对某人、某物）厌倦的；烦闷的take place 发生part-time adj.兼职的sit up坐起来，坐直well-dressed adj.衣着入时的；穿着讲究的make a good impression on给......留下好印象lady n.女士；女子remind sb. about sth.提醒某人某事sigh v.叹气；叹息appearance n.外貌；外表matter n.怎么了impression n.印象expression n.表情；神色towards prep.向；朝；对着hold v.（ held； held）使保持（在某位置）Unit 3description n.说明；形容character n.文字；符号n.人物；角色describe v.描述；形容health n.健康fisherman n.渔民luck n.幸运net n.网wedding n.婚礼；结婚庆典although conj. 虽然；尽管dough n.生面团fit adj.健壮的；健康的rough adj.粗糙的cormorant n 鸬鹚size n.大小dive v.下潜simple adj.简单的ready adj.准备好lovely adv 有吸引力的；迷人的reach v.到达；抵达paper cutting 剪纸attract v.吸引；使喜欢up to到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有hang v.（ hung, hung）悬挂；吊set off出发；动身post n.柱；杆；桩up and down起伏；上下波动require v.需要；依靠after dark天黑后；黄昏后practise v.从事no more不再；再也不tool n.用具；器具all the time一直；始终scissors n.剪刀pattern n.图案Unit 4cartoon n.动画片；卡通片stage n.段；步；步骤warning n.警告；警示pleasant adj.友好的；和善的；文雅的role-playv.角色扮演detailed adj.详细的；细致的symbol n.符号appear v.显得；看来；似乎bubble n.泡；汽泡actor n.演员thought n.心思；思想match v.与 ......相配rough adj.粗略的separately adv.单独地；分别地sketch n.速写；概述play v.播放program n.程序scoren.得分record v.录制；录（音）team n.队effect n.效果star n.明星；体坛高手basic adj.基本的；基础的mystery n.神秘storm n.暴风雨 comic strip n.连环漫画island n.岛pop out（眼睛）（因激动、惊奇）张大；睁大；瞪起jacket n.夹克衫；短上衣decide on 决定；选定wave n.海浪；波浪；波涛video camera摄影机thank goodness谢天谢地play against同 ......比赛make it获得成功weather forecast天气预报life jacket 救生衣Unit 5endangered adj.濒临的weight n.重量file n.档案kilogram n.千克；公斤obligation n.义务；责任population n.（统称）某领域的生物；族群；人口giant panda n.大熊猫behaviour n.（动植物的）活动方式wild n. 自然环境；野生状态birth n.出生时bamboo n.竹；竹子patch n.色斑；斑点adultn. 成年动物shoulder n.肩；肩膀crueladj. 残忍的；残酷的central adj.在中心的；中央的organization n.组织；机构menu n.菜单danger n.危险；风险fur n.（动物的）皮毛face v. 面对in the wild在野生环境中Asian adj.亚洲的At birth出生时weight v.有 ......重；重on one’ s own独自close to几乎；接近Unit 6)回答；回应respond v. (口头或书面complaint n.投诉；抱怨cause v. 造成；引起chocolate n. 巧克力dolphin n. 海豚click v.使发出咔哒声reason n. 原因；理由cute adj. 可爱的responsibility n. 责任feed v. (fed, fed)according to prep. 据（ ......所说）faithfully adv. 忠实地；忠诚地sofa n. 长沙发noisy adj.nearly adv.几乎；差不多stranger n. 陌生人common adj.常见的；通常的；普通的18. choice n. 选择；抉择lie v. (lay, lain) 躺attention n. 注意力；留心scare v.使害怕；使恐惧believe v.相信heartn. 心；心脏heart attack n.心脏病发作until conj. 到 ......时；直到 ......为止care for照顾；照料what’ s more 更有甚者；更为重要的是have no choice but to do 除了 ......别无选择run free（动物）四处自由走动；自由自在lie around无所事事地混日子；懒散度日keep sb. from (doing) sth.阻止某人做某事(be) faithful to...对......忠诚的die ofkeep on继续Unit 7unknown adj. 未知的damage v.毁坏；破坏alien n.外星人 crash n.碰撞；相撞astronaut n. 宇航员；航天员frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的receive v.收到discover v.发现；找到；发觉hill n.山丘；小山terrible adj.非常讨厌的；令人级不快的；可怕的loud adj. 响亮的；大声的fear n.害怕；惧怕explore v.探索creature n.生物；动物bush n.灌木feather n.羽毛quietadj. 安静的wonder v.想知道；想弄明白round adj.圆形的；球形的line n.线；线条refuse v.拒绝tent n.帐篷spreadv.(spread, spread)张开knife n.刀mark n.符号；记号explain v.解释；说明desert n.沙漠；荒漠pleased adj.高兴；满意；愉快keep quite保持安静in fear恐惧地；害怕地because of因为agree with同意；赞成as soon as possible 尽快disagree with不同意；持不同意见；有分歧landing site降落场Unit 8Internet n.(国际 )互联网apology n.道歉post n. （发在网上的）帖子n.邮递excuse n.借口 ;辩解past n.过去hydrogen n. 氢 ;氢气present n.目前wide adj.宽的 ;宽阔的shape n.形状；外形recently adv.不久前 ;最近cafe n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆forever adv.永远certainly adv.无疑；肯定；当然mix v.(使 )混合in a second片刻；瞬间mix with(使......与 ......)混合recommend v.推荐electronic adj. 电子的satisfy v.使满意；使满足relaxv. 放松 ; 休息while conj. 在......期间 ;当 ......时候technologyn.科技 ;工艺software n.软件in the present 现在virus n.病毒at the front在前面prepare v.准备on the Internet 在互联网上prepare for准备in the shape of ......的形状。

Unit1。

Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2。

stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6。

go to the summer camp 去夏令营7。

quite a few 相当多8。

study for为……学习,9。

go out 出去10。

most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11。

taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13。

of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15。

go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多(可数名词前面）19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22。

go on 继续23. take photos 照相24。

something important 重要的事情25。

up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1。

—-Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。

2. -—Did you go out with anyone？你出去带人吗？——No，No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿。

大家度去度假了。

3. —-Did you buy anything special？你买了什么特别的东西吗？--Yes, I bought something for my father。

广州市专用牛津版英语八年级上册单词和短语第一篇：广州市专用牛津版英语八年级上册单词和短语Unit 1：学期出版；发行选举；推选主要的；首席的编辑建议；提议经验；经历投票；选举秘书有责任的；负责的部分；项清单；目录免费的付费；付酬考虑结束；下结论迷；狂热爱好者；风扇图书馆市长；镇长齐步走；行进三月圈；圆形天空；空中活动摊位罐子器械；仪器设备；装备包括乐队祝贺；恭喜演说；发言紧张的自信心时尚；流行青少年的设计报纸、电视等的）特写；现在的；目前的成员委员会报纸；杂志的）一期高兴的诊所归还；返回课间休息；暂停部门孤单的从来；在任何时候有礼貌的Unit 2：侦探；警探清白的；无罪的有过失的；有罪责的进来的；新近的侦查的案情；调查的案件花瓶；装饰瓶线索迹象珍珠耳环；耳饰泥；泥浆地毯否认；否定注意到项链证据；证明承认察看；核实嫌疑犯；可疑对象意味着；保险监狱空的很；非常公用电话亭邀请夹克衫；短上衣拒绝试验；拼写票运动鞋；（平时穿的）便鞋牛仔裤腰带；皮带出入口；门口碰；撞进入；进来中心经理；搜寻打印；印刷死亡敌人看来；好像迹象；污迹谋杀；杀手Unit 3：几乎不；几乎没有不知道；未察觉依靠的；受……影响打字；键入图表；示意图操作；使运行铁路；铁道驾驶；操纵法官；审判引起；使出现指示；命令程序；指令必不可少的；及其重要的错误只读光盘数字只读光盘驱动器容纳；包含录像；录像带圆珠笔键盘供应；供给公司标识；编号产品数量；数额价格中等的总数；总额高度重量台阶触摸微笑其他的；别的不同意平均的；一般的车顶；屋顶无线电遥控的售货员；推销员国际）互联网研究；调查连接共享；共有广泛的；宽阔的服务的立刻的；速食的消息；信息Unit 4：guard n.卫兵；看守 plain n.平原capture v.用武力夺取；攻占 main adj.主要的；最重要的 pull v.拉；拽 order v.命令drag v.（使劲而吃力地）拖；拉 rope n.绳子citizen n.公民；市民 celebrate v.庆祝；庆贺 stupid adj.愚蠢的；糊涂的 square n.广场seize v.抓住；捉住 prisoner n.囚犯；犯人 fight v.战斗；竞争succeed v.成功；达到目的 trick n.诡计；把戏crown-maker n.制造皇冠的人 kingdom n.王国 slave n.奴隶object n.物体；东西 displace v.取代；替代 palace n.皇宫kilogram n.千克；公斤silver n.银器；银ancient adj.古代的respect n.尊敬 god n.神pray v.祷告；祈祷 fact n.事实 marry v.结婚 punish v.惩罚unfortunately adv.不幸地 concern v.担心；忧虑 accept v.接受snack n.点心；快餐；小吃 pretend v.假装historical adj.（有关）历史的fictional adj.虚构的；小说（中）的legend n.传说；传奇故事cartoon n.卡通perhaps adv.可能；也许 bow n.弓 arrow n.箭century n.世纪；100年 army n.军队；部队 boxing n.拳击（运动）control v.控制；掌控 ruler n.统治者 marriage n.婚姻beauty n.美丽；美好的东西 wave n.波浪gift n.礼物；天赋harvest n.收获；收割bury v.埋葬；遮盖volcano n.火山 disaster n.灾难 silent adj.沉默的 ash n.灰烬；废墟Unit 5：lay v.下（蛋）；产（卵）fortunate adj.幸运的creature n.生物；动物 tank n.箱；槽satisfied adj.满意的 complaint n.抱怨another det.另一；不同的 nap n.小睡；打盹whisper v.低语；小声说 trunk n.树干shape n.形状；外形 triangle n.三角形 description n.描述regard v.把……视为；看待since prep.自……以后；从……以来camera n.照相机surface n.表面appearance n.外表；外观 similar adj.相仿的；类似的 type n.类型；种类unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的 fin n.（鱼的）鳍 top n.顶部；顶端 fat adj.肥胖的；肥的pointed adj.尖的；有尖头的 topic n.话题prove v.证明；表示 neck n.脖子 horn n.角；喇叭 forehead n.前额 unicorn n.独角兽 land n.土地respond v.回答；回应disc v.唱片；磁盘receipt n.收据；收条apology n.道歉 bean n.豆；菜豆 bug n.虫子 sour adj.酸的awfully adv.很；非常 local adj.当地的；本地的event n.发生的事情；公开的活动certain adj.确实；肯定horrible adj.恐怖的；讨厌的；极坏的 wing n.翅膀clawn.爪；脚爪 breathe v.呼吸 fisherman n.渔夫 net n.网beg v.请求；祈求offer v.主动提出；自愿给予 promise v.承诺；答应 shore n.岸；滨terrible adj.可怕的；非常讨厌的storm n.暴风雨thunder n.雷lightning n.闪电Unit 6：cormorant n.鸬鹚 still adv.仍然；还enough adv.足够地；相当 raftn.木排；筏 push v.推动；移动（比较pull v.拉）require v.需要；依靠late adj.接近末期的；迟到 tie v.（用绳、线等）系；拴 swallow v.吞下；咽下 remove v.拿开；去掉 hang v.悬挂；吊attract v.吸引；引起……的好感 rest n.剩余部分；其余 divide v.分开；分配 traditional adj.传统的 astronaut n.宇航员； inspect v.检查；视察orbital adj.轨道的ability v..能力calmly adv.平静地chemistry n.化学 clown n.丑角；小丑 sense n.理解力；判断力humor n.幽默（或humour）juggle v.玩杂耍 holiday n.假期tax inspector n.税务员studio n.录音室；制作室；工作室proud adj.骄傲的；满足的rude adj.粗鲁的；粗野的 upset adj.难过的；沮丧的 memory n.记忆；记忆力 repair v.修理；补救 mention n.提到；说到 age n.年龄group n.组；群build n.体形；体格；身材commonly adv.普遍地；共有的 plump adj.丰腴的；微胖的well built adj.身强力壮；体格健美slim adj.苗条的；纤细的below prep.低于；在……下面 blond（e）adj.（头发）金黄的；蜷曲状的 straight adj.直的；坦诚的 bald adj.秃顶的；秃头的beard n.（人的）胡须；络腮胡子moustache n.上嘴唇的胡子thick adj.浓密的；厚的international adj.国际的laboratory n.实验室technology n.技术；科技 apply v.申请；请求 position n.职务；位置 situation n.情况；状况 confident adj.自信的 spirit n.精神；意志available adj.有空的；可获得的 dislike v.不喜欢 prepare v.准备有做…的经验/经历remove…from…移开；拿开divide …between A and B 在A与B之间分配/分享be available for …有空的 get upset 感到难过be prepared to（do sth）准备（做某事）Unit 7 consumer n.消费者 greenhouse n.温室效应 imagine v.设想；猜测atmosphere n.大气；大气层act v.充当；起作用lifeless adj.无生命的cause v.造成；引起level n.高度；水平flood n.洪水；水灾soil n.土壤；土地 absorb v.吸收；吸进 reach v.达到；实现environmentally friendly adj 环保的；不损害环境的view n.意见；态度；景色 dump v.倾倒；丢下 village n.村庄wealthy adj.富有的 reduce v.减少；缩小 improve v.提高 public adj.公共的transport n.运输工具；运输 overpopulation n.人口过剩 engine n.发动机；引擎 jam n.果酱neighbourhood n.邻近地区garage n.车库fix v.修理；安装litter v.乱扔 fine n.罚款 express v.表达 cola n.可乐sandwich n.三明治 ham n.火腿；火腿肉 onion n.洋葱 pea n.豌豆 pop adj.流行的 classical adj.古典的 action n.动作；行动 director n.主任；经理bureau n.（政府部门）局；处；科 rat n.老鼠material n.材料；原料site n.建筑工地；场所state n 状态；国家inform v.告诉某人cigarette n.香烟 rubber n.橡胶tourist n.旅游者；游客 serious adj.严重的；严肃的 vehicle n.交通工具；车辆 minibus n.中巴cough n.咳嗽第二篇：八年级英语重点单词短语Unit9周周清1.重点单词：（Key Words）成就体操运动员记录奖牌锦标赛高尔夫球运动员出生；出世打嗝（打）喷嚏（打）高尔夫球演出变成把……叫做巴西的；巴西人的有天赋的国家的金子；金的活着的有创造力的慈爱的和蔼的杰出的不寻常的美丽的波兰孙子小提琴手出名的钢琴手手风琴美国滑冰哼唱运动选手冠军观光can的过去式大学幅；篇；首管理，经营2.重点短语：(Key Phrases)世界纪录大全因为，由于中国的一位乒乓球巨星打嗝/打喷嚏的世界纪录开始/停止做某事开始作曲开始打高尔夫球打嗝打了69年5个月巴西最伟大的足球队员为国家队打球成为一名电影明星太…而不能…中国体操运动员获得世界锦标赛金牌第一次举行聚会第一次去看电影开始进行体育运动开始学英语学会骑车参演第一部电影很早开始做事滑冰参加；参与一位著名的小提琴家他所有的空闲时间一位著名的中国钢琴家一位和蔼的慈祥的奶奶成为滑冰冠军在美国巡回演出一位慈爱的祖父学习钢琴学习手风琴哼唱歌曲和较难的乐曲主修开始干什么第14届肖邦国际钢琴大赛在该项比赛的70 年历史中他所在的小组第一个中国钢琴家获此奖项获得第一名3.重点句型：(Target Languages)1）她是中国的一位乒乓球巨星。

广州版八年级上下册英语新版单词表LT八年级上册词汇表Unit 1*encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙*Italian n.意大利人inventor n.创造家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家born n.出生countryside n.乡村intelligence n.才智*artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能，能力perhaps adv.可能，大概invention n.创造notebook n.笔记本Include v.包括even ad v.甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然nobody pron.没有人*fossil n.化石win v.赢dollar n.元in the countryside 在乡村human being 人die out 灭绝find out 了解go for a walk 去散步Unit 2number n.数字instruction n.指标check v.检查gram n.克son n.儿子chess n.国际象棋India n.印度wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向〔某人〕挑战promise v.许诺prize n.奖赏grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.〔使〕加倍amount n.数量rest n.剩余局部gold n.金子instead a dv.代替realize v.认识到copy v.抄写correctly adv.正确地traffic n.交通accident n.〔交通〕事故A long time ago 很久以前Challenge….to…向〔某人〕挑战And so on 等等Copy down 抄写Unit 3order n.订货compare v.比拟monitor n.显示器speaker n.扬声器main unit n.主机keyboard n.键盘mouse n.鼠标type v.打字brain n.脑control v.控制expensive adj.昂贵的tiny adj.绩效的depend v.依靠*calculate v.计算speed n.速度operate v.操作railway n.铁路系统company n.公司price n.价格total n.总额inch n.英寸sell v.出售popular adj.受喜爱的work as 从事…….工作(be)unaware of 没注意到; depend on 依靠In addition 除…..以外grand total 总计；look forward to 盼望;Unit 4advertisement n.广告funny adj.滑稽的create v.创造telephone n.wheel n.车轮comfortable a dj.使人carriage n.四轮马车century n.世纪passenger n.乘客invent v.创造practical adj.有用的since prep.从…..以后distance n.距离mobile n.移动anytime adv.在任何时候develop v.开展lamp n.灯candle n.蜡烛daytime n.白天dust n.灰尘special adj.特别的wing n.翅膀introduction n.引言instead of prep.代替petrol n.汽油since then 自那以来keep in touch 与……保持联系in the daytime 在白天keep…off 使…..不接近at the same time 同时Unit 5educational adj.有关教育的exchange n.交流culture n.文化host n.主人local adj.地方的British adj.英国的glad adj.快乐guest n.客人chopstick n.筷子weekday n.工作日tour v.在……旅游fantastic adj.极好的experience n.〔一次〕经历*t’ai chi n.太极already adv.已经introduce v.介绍success n.成功yet adv.尚未respect v.尊重，慎重对待At first 起初So far 到目前为止A bit of 小量Introduce to 使……初次Come over (to….) 从……到……..Unit 6ancient Adj.古代的*Trojan Adj.特洛伊人war n.战争understand v.明白difference n.不同之处*pyramid n.金字塔captain n.首领*Greek n.希腊人*capture v.攻占soldier n.士兵huge adj.巨大的pull v.拉动main adj.主要的celebrate v.庆祝stupid adj.笨的midnight n.午夜empty adj.空的except prep.除….之外secret adj.秘密side n.侧面quietly adv.安静地army n.陆军部队enter v.进入succeed v.到达目的trick n.计策prince n.王子queen n.王后steal v.偷punish v.处分scene n.〔戏剧或歌剧〕场sir n.先生act out 将……表演出来make jokes about 拿……开玩笑except for 除…..之外(be)full of 〔有〕大量的in the end 最后Unit 7memory n.记忆力corner n.角lose v.失去improve v.改良mention v.提到method n.方法spelling n.拼写mind n.头脑silly adj.可笑的mile n.英里letter n.字母worth adj.值得spell v.用字母拼unless conj.除非trouble n.困难list n.清单step n.步骤cycle n.循环similar adj.相像的note n.纸币wallet n.钱包basket n.篮；筐manager n.〔企业的〕经理take out 〔从银行账户中〕提取pour out 涌出Unit 8speech n．演说notice n.通告competition n.比赛treasure n.珍宝text n.文本chance n.时机confidently adv.自信地topic n.话题winner n.优胜者advise v.建议several det.几个opinion n.意见whole adj.全部的suggestion n.建议communicate v.沟通whenever conj.在任何….时候rich adj.富有的poor adj.贫穷的hide v.隐藏attack v.攻击shy adj.腼腆的else adv.其他的choose v.选择treasure hunt 寻宝游戏in public 公开地put on 公开地in my opinion 依我看above all 最重要的是look out 小心八年级下册词汇表Unit 1raise v.筹募；增加；提高difficulty n.困难；费力permission n.准许，批准joy n.愉快；喜悦disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的peace n.平静；宁静teenager n.青少年hurt v.使疼痛；受伤offer v.主动提出courage n.勇气；勇敢suffer v.〔因疾病〕受苦；受磨难spirits n.情绪；心境serious adj.严重的pay v.(paid, paid)付费illness n.病community n.社区organize v.组织；筹备in need 需要帮助的express v.表达；表露voluntary work 义务性工作pain n.痛苦；苦恼ask permission 报请批准lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的suffer from 因......受苦；受折磨friendship n.友情；友谊raise one’s spirits 使振奋；使鼓起勇气in order to 目的在于；为了Unit 2language n.语言later adv.以后；后来communication n.交流；交际remind v.提醒；使想起ballet n.芭蕾舞neck n.颈；脖子accept v.接受〔建议、邀请等〕cross v.使交叉；使交叠reject v.拒绝接受；不予考虑nod v.点头meaning n.意义；意思shake v.〔shook, shaken〕握手；摇头gesture n.手势sure adj.确信；肯定message n.〔书面或口头的〕信息；消息body language n.身势语；肢体语言bored adj.〔对某人、某物〕厌倦的；烦闷的take place 发生part-time adj.兼职的sit up 坐起来，坐直well-dressed adj.衣着入时的；穿着讲究的make a good impression on 给......留下好印象lady n.女士；女子remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事sigh v.叹气；叹息appearance n.外貌；外表matter n.怎么了impression n.印象expression n.表情；神色towards prep.向；朝；对着hold v.〔held；held〕使保持〔在某位置〕Unit 3description n.说明；形容character n.文字；符号n.人物；角色describe v.描述；形容health n.健康fisherman n.渔民luck n.幸运net n.网wedding n.婚礼；结婚庆典although conj.虽然；尽管dough n.生面团fit adj.健壮的；健康的rough adj.粗糙的cormorant n鸬鹚size n.大小dive v.下潜simple adj.简单的ready adj.准备好lovely adv有吸引力的；迷人的reach v.到达；抵达paper cutting 剪纸attract v.吸引；使喜欢up to 到达〔某数量、程度等〕；至多有hang v.〔hung, hung〕悬挂；吊set off 出发；动身post n.柱；杆；桩up and down 起伏；上下波动require v.需要；依靠after dark 天黑后；黄昏后practise v.从事no more 不再；再也不tool n.用具；器具all the time 一直；始终scissors n.剪刀pattern n.图案Unit 4cartoon n.动画片；卡通片stage n.段；步；步骤warning n.警告；警示pleasant adj.友好的；和蔼的；文雅的role-play v.角色扮演detailed adj.详细的；细致的symbol n.符号appear v.显得；看来；似乎bubble n.泡；汽泡actor n.演员thought n.心思；思想match v.与......相配rough adj.粗略的separately adv.单独地；分别地sketch n.速写；概述play v.播放program n.程序 score n.得分record v.录制；录〔音〕team n.队effect n.效果star n.明星；体坛高手basic adj.根本的；根底的mystery n.神秘storm n.暴风雨comic strip n.连环漫画island n.岛pop out 〔眼睛〕〔因冲动、惊奇〕张大；睁大；瞪起jacket n.夹克衫；短上衣decide on 决定；选定wave n.海浪；波浪；波涛video camera 摄影机thank goodness 谢天谢地play against 同......比赛make it 获得成功weather forecast 天气预报life jacket 救生衣Unit 5endangered adj.濒临的weight n.重量file n.档案kilogram n.千克；公斤obligation n.义务；责任population n.〔统称〕某领域的生物；族群；人口giant panda n.大熊猫behaviour n.〔动植物的〕活动方式wild n.自然环境；野生状态birth n.出生时bamboo n.竹；竹子patch n.色斑；斑点adult n.成年动物shoulder n.肩；肩膀cruel adj.残忍的；残酷的central adj.在中心的；中央的organization n.组织；机构menu n.菜单danger n.危险；风险fur n.〔动物的〕皮毛face v.面对in the wild 在野生环境中Asian adj.亚洲的At birth 出生时weight v.有......重；重on one’s own 单独close to 几乎；接近Unit 6respond v. (口头或书面)答复；回应complaint n.投诉；抱怨cause v. 造成；引起chocolate n. 巧克力dolphin n. 海豚click v.使发出咔哒声reason n. 原因；理由cute adj.可爱的responsibility n. 责任feed v. (fed, fed)according to prep. 据〔......所说〕faithfully adv.忠实地；忠诚地sofa n. 长沙发noisy adj. 吵闹的nearly adv.几乎；差不多stranger n. 陌生人common adj.常见的；通常的；普通的 18. choice n. 选择；抉择lie v. (lay, lain)躺attention n. 注意力；留心scare v.使害怕；使恐惧believe v.相信heart n. 心；心脏heart attack n.心脏病发作until c onj.到......时；直到......为止care for 照顾；照料what’s more 更有甚者；更为重要的是have no choice but to do 除了......别无选择run free 〔动物〕四处自由走动；自由自在lie around 无所事事地混日子；懒散度日keep sb. from (doing) sth. 阻止某人做某事(be) faithful to... 对......忠诚的die ofkeep on 继续Unit 7unknown adj.未知的damage v.毁坏；破坏alien n.外星人crash n.碰撞；相撞astronaut n.宇航员；航天员frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的receive v.收到discover v.发现；找到；觉察hill n.山丘；小山terrible adj.非常讨厌的；令人级不快的；可怕的loud adj.响亮的；大声的fear n.害怕；惧怕explorev.探索creature n.生物；动物bush n.灌木feather n.羽毛quiet adj.安静的wonder v.想知道；想弄明白round adj.圆形的；球形的line n.线；线条refuse v.拒绝tent n.帐篷spread v.(spread, spread)张开knife n.刀mark n.符号；记号explain v.解释；说明desert n.沙漠；荒漠pleased adj.快乐；满意；愉快keep quite 保持安静in fear 恐惧地；害怕地because of 因为agree with 同意；赞成as soon as possible 尽快disagree with 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧landing site 降落场Unit 8Internet n.(国际)互联网apology n.抱歉post n.〔发在网上的〕帖子n.邮递excuse n.借口;辩白past n.过去hydrogen n.氢;氢气presentn.目前wide adj.宽的;宽阔的shape n.形状；外形recently adv.不久前;最近cafe n.咖啡馆；小餐馆forever a dv.永远certainly adv.无疑；肯定；当然mix v.(使)混合in a second 片刻；瞬间mix with (使......与......)混合recommend v.推荐electronic a dj.电子的satisfy v.使满意；使满足relax v.放松;休息while conj.在......期间;当......时候technology n.科技;工艺software n.软件in the present 现在virus n.病毒at the front 在前面prepare v.准备on the Internet 在互联网上prepare for 准备in the shape of ......的形状。

牛津英语(广州专用)八年级上册unit3computer词汇知识点汇总Order_________ monitor_________ 对比_________扬声器_________ 昂贵的_________ keyboard_________极小的_________ 鼠标_________计算_________ 打字_________ 速度_________ 脑_________ 操作_________控制_________ railway_________ 公司_________ 总额_________ 价格_________ 英寸_________受欢迎的_________短语：缺少____________ 。

中的一个____________ 从事。

工作____________依靠____________ 没意识到____________ 除。

以外____________总计____________ 至少____________ 记笔记____________ 盼望____________知识点一：Compare1、~。

to。

把。

：比作。

，含有比喻意味，to后接的名词代词为比较对象A teacher’s work is often compared to a candle.常用被动语态2、~。

with。

：把。

同。

比较，相比较的事物放with前后Please compare your translation with the model translation on the2022年牛津英语(广州专用)八年级上册unit3computer词汇知识点汇总单词默写版,适合教师使用。

blackboard.知识点二：一、频度副词1. 常见的频度副词有以下这些：（画比例图）2. always（总是，一直）3. usually（通常）4. often（常常，经常）5. sometimes（有时候）6. never（从不）2.频度副词的位置：a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。

八年级上册单词与短语Unit 1：学期出版；发行选举；推选.主要的；首席的编辑.建议；提议经验；经历投票；选举.秘书.有责任的；负责的部分；项清单；目录免费的付费；付酬考虑结束；下结论迷；狂热爱好者；风扇图书馆市长；镇长齐步走；行进（ March n. 三月）圈；圆形天空；空中活动摊位罐子器械；仪器设备；装备.包括乐队祝贺；恭喜演说；发言紧张的自信心时尚；流行青少年的设计（报纸、电视等的）特写；专题节目现在的；目前的成员termpublish v.elect vchief adj.editor nsuggest v. experience n. vote vsecretary n responsible adj. section n.list n.free adj.pay v.consider v. conclude v.fan n.library n.mayor n.march v.circle n.air n.activity n.stall n.jar n.instrument n. equipment n include v.band n. congratulation n. speech n. nervous adj. confidence n. fashion n. teenage adj. design n.feature npresent adj. member n.委员会（报纸；杂志的）一期高兴的诊所归还；返回课间休息；暂停部门孤单的从来；在任何时候有礼貌的短语：主管；掌管投票赞成；投票否决做记录；做笔记负责；有责任详谈某事把……列成清单对(某人)免费付费(买…)对……作出决定一周后一份免费的从空中某人自己的有……的习惯尽力做某事尽力做某事相信自己每周一次对…满意保持健康发高烧课间休息时一点儿都不(和某人)相处好因为这样committee n.edition n.pleased adj.clinic n.return v.break n.department n.lonely adj.ever adv.polite adj.take charge of= be in charge of vote for / againsttake notesbe responsible fortalk … overmake a list ofbe free for sb.pay formake a decision about…in one week’s timea copy offor freefrom the airof one’s ownhave the habit of (doing sth)try one’s best to do sthtry to do sthbelieve in oneselfonce a weekbe pleased withkeep fithave a high feverat breaknot a bit = not at allget on well (with sb)for this reasonUnit 2：侦探；警探清白的；无罪的有过失的；有罪责的进来的；新近的侦查的案情；调查的案件花瓶；装饰瓶线索迹象珍珠耳环；耳饰泥；泥浆地毯否认；否定注意到项链证据；证明承认察看；核实嫌疑犯；可疑对象意味着；保险监狱空的很；非常公用电话亭邀请夹克衫；短上衣犯罪拒绝试验；拼写票运动鞋；（平时穿的）便鞋牛仔裤腰带；皮带出入口；门口碰；撞进入；进来中心经理职员搜查；搜寻打印；印刷死亡detective n. innocent adj. guilty adj. recent adj.case n.vase n.clue n.pearl n.earring n.mud n.carpet n.deny v.notice v. necklace n. proof n.admit v.check v.suspect n.mean v. insurance n.jail n.empty adj. rather adv. telephone box n. invite v.jacket n.crime n.refuse n. experiment n. spell v.ticket n.trainer n.jeans n.belt n.doorway n.bump v.enter v.centre n. manager n.clerk n.search v .print v.death n.敌人看来；好像迹象；污迹谋杀；杀手保险柜；保险箱短语：和…同样的…不再强行闯入进监狱代替…而不是坐牢乘地铁（比较：at the underground station在地铁站）在前部（比较：at the back of 在…的后部）进入室内拒绝做某事碰撞到某人/某物带走,拿走逃离;脱身在…期间向某人道晚安敲击打倒(或砸破)从远方除…以外，还自杀输钱;亏损成功做了某事生某人的气因某事而生气邀请某人做某enemy n.appear v.mark v.murder n.safebe the same… as…no longer/more=not…any longer/more break intogo to jail/ prisoninstead of= in place ofbehind bars =in jail/ prisonby undergroundat the frontgo inrefuse to do sthbump into sb/sthtake awayget away(from)at the time ofsay goodnight to sbknock atbreak…downfrom a distancein addition to=besideskill oneselflose moneysucceed in doing sthbe angry with sbbe angry about sthinvite sb to do sthUnit 3：几乎不；几乎没有不知道；未察觉依靠的；受……影响打字；键入图表；示意图操作；使运行铁路；铁道驾驶；操纵法官；审判引起；使出现指示；命令程序；指令必不可少的；及其重要的错误只读光盘数字只读光盘驱动器容纳；包含录像；录像带圆珠笔键盘供应；供给公司标识；编号产品数量；数额价格中等的总数；总额高度重量台阶触摸微笑其他的；别的不同意平均的；一般的车顶；屋顶无线电遥控的售货员；推销员（国际）互联网研究；调查连接hardly adv.unaware adj. dependent adj.type n.diagram n.operate v.railway n.fly v.judge n.raise v.instruction n. program n.essential adj. mistake n.CD-ROM n.DVD-ROM n.drive n.hold v.video n.ballpoint n. keyboard n.supply n.company n.reference n.product n.quantity n.price n.medium adj.grand total n.height n.weight n.stair n.touch v.smile v.else adv.disagree v.average adj.roof n.radio-controlled adj. salesman n.Internet n.research n.link v.共享；共有广泛的；宽阔的服务的立刻的；速食的消息；信息短语：没意识到；不知道依靠；依赖更重要的是…暂时,目前对……有很深的了解犯错把…连接起来.share v.wide adj.service ninstant adj.message n.be unaware ofbe dependent onmore importantlyfor the time being = at present have great understanding of make mistakes/a mistake link…togetherUnit 4：卫兵；看守平原用武力夺取；攻占主要的；最重要的拉；拽命令（使劲而吃力地）拖；拉绳子公民；市民庆祝；庆贺愚蠢的；糊涂的广场抓住；捉住囚犯；犯人战斗；竞争成功；达到目的诡计；把戏制造皇冠的人王国奴隶物体；东西取代；替代皇宫千克；公斤银器；银古代的尊敬神祷告；祈祷事实结婚惩罚不幸地担心；忧虑接受点心；快餐；小吃假装（有关）历史的虚构的；小说（中）的传说；传奇故事卡通可能；也许弓guard n.plain n.capture v.main adj.pull v.order v.drag v.rope n.citizen n. celebrate v. stupid adj. square n.seize v.prisoner n.fight v.succeed v.trick n.crown-maker n. kingdom n.slave n.object n.displace v.palace n.kilogram n.silver n.ancient adj. respect n.god n.pray v.fact n.marry v.punish v. unfortunately adv. concern v.accept v.snack n.pretend v. historical adj. fictional adj. legend n.cartoon n. perhaps adv.bow n.箭世纪；100年军队；部队拳击（运动）控制；掌控统治者婚姻美丽；美好的东西波浪礼物；天赋收获；收割埋葬；遮盖火山灾难沉默的灰烬；废墟短语：急促冲下下面装着轮子的开（某人）的玩笑与……同样地；除……以为（还）办到；做成通过一个计谋用……做的把……倒进……把（某人）送进监狱尊重……祈祷；祷告想要（做某事）关进监狱照顾；照料读到做……买卖；做……生意arrow n.century n.army n.boxing n.control v.ruler n.marriage n.beauty n.wave n.gift n.harvest n.bury v.volcano n.disaster n.silent adj.ash n.rush downon wheelsmake jokes about （someone）along with…succeed in （doing sth）with a trickbe made ofpour…into…send （someone）to prison show respect to…pray to…feel like（doing sth）put in prisontake care ofread abouttrade inUnit 5：下（蛋）；产（卵）幸运的生物；动物箱；槽满意的抱怨另一；不同的小睡；打盹低语；小声说树干形状；外形三角形描述把……视为；看待自……以后；从……以来照相机表面外表；外观相仿的；类似的类型；种类特别的；不寻常的（鱼的）鳍顶部；顶端肥胖的；肥的尖的；有尖头的话题证明；表示脖子角；喇叭前额独角兽土地回答；回应唱片；磁盘收据；收条道歉豆；菜豆虫子酸的很；非常当地的；本地的发生的事情；公开的活动确实；肯定lay v. fortunate adj. creature n. tank n. satisfied adj. complaint n. another det. nap n.whisper v. trunk n. shape n. triangle n. description n. regard v. since prep. camera n. surface n. appearance n. similar adj. type n. unusual adj. fin n.top n.fat adj. pointed adj. topic n.prove v.neck n.horn n. forehead n. unicorn n. land n. respond v. disc v.receipt n. apology n. bean n .bug n.sour adj. awfully adv. local adj. event n. certain adj.恐怖的；讨厌的；极坏的翅膀爪；脚爪呼吸渔夫网请求；祈求主动提出；自愿给予承诺；答应岸；滨可怕的；非常讨厌的暴风雨雷闪电短语：立刻；马上售完；卖光收到投诉提出投诉抱怨......；投诉...... 从做某事中得到乐趣呈……的形状某人的一生；终生首先进行；一开始是上百万的对……作出反应脱掉，拆掉，(飞机)起飞马上请求某人(不)做某事主动提出做某事作为…的回报冲着…大叫许诺做某事horrible adj.wing n.claw n.breathe v.fisherman n.net n.beg v.offer v.promise v.shore n.terrible adj.storm n.thunder n.lightning n.in no timesell out (of)receive a complaintmake/have a complaint(n.) about complain(v.) abouttake pleasure in doing sthin the shape ofall one’s lifestart offmillions ofrespond to sthtake offright away = at oncebeg sb. (not) to do sth.offer to do sth.in returnshout atpromise to do sth.Unit 6：鸬鹚仍然；还足够地；相当木排；筏推动；移动（比较pull v. 拉）需要；依靠接近末期的；迟到（用绳、线等）系；拴吞下；咽下拿开；去掉悬挂；吊吸引；引起……的好感剩余部分；其余分开；分配传统的宇航员；检查；视察轨道的能力平静地化学丑角；小丑理解力；判断力幽默（或humour）玩杂耍假期税务员录音室；制作室；工作室骄傲的；满足的粗鲁的；粗野的难过的；沮丧的记忆；记忆力修理；补救提到；说到年龄组；群体形；体格；身材普遍地；共有的丰腴的；微胖的身强力壮；体格健美苗条的；纤细的低于；在……下面cormorant n.still adv. enough adv.raft n.push v.require v.late adj.tie v.swallow v. remove v.hang v.attract v.rest n.divide v. traditional adj. astronaut n. inspect v. orbital adj. ability v.. calmly adv. chemistry n. clown n.sense n.humor n.juggle v. holiday n.tax inspector n. studio n.proud adj.rude adj.upset adj. memory n.repair v. mention n.age n.group n.build n. commonly adv. plump adj.well built adj. slim adj.below prep.（头发）金黄的；蜷曲状的直的；坦诚的秃顶的；秃头的（人的）胡须；络腮胡子上嘴唇的胡子浓密的；厚的国际的实验室技术；科技申请；请求职务；位置情况；状况自信的精神；意志有空的；可获得的不喜欢准备短语：用来（做......）有很强的幽默感道歉向……某人道歉坏掉，出故障申请（…职位）高于平均身高/中等身高/低于平均身高(电脑技术….)的专家嘲笑只要对……无礼/粗鲁缴税有很强的幽默感讲笑话使某人发笑在休假期间免于……的伤害有能力做某事有…的经历移开；拿开在A和B之间分配/分享感到难过准备做某事有空的blond（e） adj.straight adj.bald adj.beard n.moustache n.thick adj.international adj.laboratory n.technology n.apply v.position n.situation n.confident adj.spirit n.available adj.dislike v.prepare v.be used to do sthhave a great sense of humourmake apologiesapologize to sbbreak downapply for （the position of…）above/of/below average heightan expert in （computer technology/…..）laugh aboutas long asbe rude topay taxeshave a great sense of humourtell jokesmake sb laughat holiday timesbe/keep free fromhave the ability to do sthhave experience at /have the experience of…remove…from…divide …between A and Bget upsetbe prepared to（do sth）be available for …Unit 7消费者温室效应设想；猜测大气；大气层充当；起作用无生命的造成；引起高度；水平洪水；水灾土壤；土地吸收；吸进达到；实现环保的；不损害环境的意见；态度；景色倾倒；丢下村庄富有的减少；缩小提高公共的运输工具；运输人口过剩发动机；引擎果酱邻近地区车库修理；安装乱扔罚款表达可乐三明治火腿；火腿肉洋葱豌豆流行的古典的动作；行动主任；经理（政府部门）局；处；科老鼠材料；原料consumer n.greenhouse effect n. imagine v.atmosphere n.act v.lifeless adj.cause v.level n.flood n.soil n.absorb v.reach v.environmentally friendly adj view n.dump v.village n.wealthy adj.reduce v.improve v.public adj.transport n.overpopulation n.engine n.jam n.neighbourhood n.garage n.fix v.litter v.fine n.express v .cola n.sandwich n.ham n.onion n.pea n.pop adj.classical adj.action n.director n.bureau n.rat n.material n.建筑工地；场所状态；国家告诉某人香烟橡胶旅游者；游客严重的；严肃的交通工具；车辆中巴咳嗽表示感谢的；感激的短语：一种；某种行为举止像…；表现得像…. 使…进入/出去使...置于...外；使...与...分开以……的形式保留……引起…做某事把……扔掉目的是；为了做某事......答案放弃回到…, 回归…坐牢代替怀特一家与…不同使某人活跃起来知道…; 熟悉…通知；知会熄灭;扑灭度假大量的......付...罚款写作site n.state ninform v.cigarette n.rubber n.tourist n.serious adj.vehicle n.minibus n.cough n.grategul adj.a kind ofact like…let … in/outkeep.... fromin the form of…keep in…cause something to do something throw…awayin order to do sthanswer to…give up (doing) sth.get/ go back togo to prisoninstead ofthe Whitesbe different fromwarm sb. upknow of...inform sb. of / about sth.put outtake/have a holidaymountains of...pay a fine of...write about...。

八年级上册词汇表Unit 1*encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙*Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家born n.出生countryside n.乡村intelligence n.才智*artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能，能力perhaps adv.可能，大概invention n.发明notebook n.笔记本Include v.包括even a d v.甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然nobody pron.没有人*fossil n.化石win v.赢dollar n.元in the countryside 在乡村human being 人die out 灭绝find out 了解go for a walk 去散步Unit 2number n.数字instruction n.指标check v.检查gram n.克son n.儿子chess n.国际象棋India n.印度wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向（某人）挑战promise v.许诺prize n.奖赏grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.（使）加倍amount n.数量rest n.剩余部分gold n.金子instead adv.代替realize v.认识到copy v.抄写correctly adv.正确地traffic n.交通accident n.（交通）事故A long time ago 很久以前Challenge….to…向（某人）挑战And so on 等等Copy down 抄写Unit 3order n.订货compare v.比较monitor n.显示器speaker n.扬声器main unit n.主机keyboard n.键盘mouse n.鼠标type v.打字brain n.脑control v.控制expensive adj.昂贵的tiny adj.绩效的depend v.依靠*calculate v.计算speed n.速度operate v.操作railway n.铁路系统company n.公司price n.价格total n.总额inch n.英寸sell v.出售popular adj.受喜爱的work as 从事…….工作(be)unaware of 没注意到;depend on 依靠In addition 除…..以外grand total 总计；look forward to 盼望;Unit 4advertisement n.广告funny adj.滑稽的create v.创造。

八年级上册词汇表Unit 1*encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙*Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家born n.出生countryside n.乡村intelligence n.才智*artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能，能力perhaps adv.可能，大概invention n.发明notebook n.笔记本Include v.包括even ad v.甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然nobody pron.没有人*fossil n.化石win v.赢dollar n.元in the countryside 在乡村human being 人die out 灭绝find out 了解go for a walk 去散步Unit 2number n.数字instruction n.指标check v.检查gram n.克son n.儿子chess n.国际象棋India n.印度wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向（某人）挑战promise v.许诺prize n.奖赏grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.（使）加倍amount n.数量rest n.剩余部分gold n.金子instead adv.代替realize v.认识到copy v.抄写correctly adv.正确地traffic n.交通accident n.（交通）事故A long time ago 很久以前Challenge….to…向（某人）挑战And so on 等等Copy down 抄写Unit 3order n.订货compare v.比较monitor n.显示器speaker n.扬声器main unit n.主机keyboard n.键盘mouse n.鼠标type v.打字brain n.脑control v.控制expensive adj.昂贵的tiny adj.绩效的depend v.依靠*calculate v.计算speed n.速度operate v.操作railway n.铁路系统company n.公司price n.价格total n.总额inch n.英寸sell v.出售popular adj.受喜爱的work as 从事…….工作(be)unaware of 没注意到;depend on 依靠In addition 除…..以外grand total 总计；look forward to 盼望;Unit 4advertisement n.广告funny adj.滑稽的create v.创造telephone n.电话wheel n.车轮comfortable adj.使人carriage n.四轮马车century n.世纪passenger n.乘客invent v.发明practical adj.有用的since prep.从…..以后distance n.距离mobile n.移动电话anytime adv.在任何时候develop v.发展lamp n.灯candle n.蜡烛daytime n.白天dust n.灰尘special adj.特别的wing n.翅膀introduction n.引言instead of prep.代替petrol n.汽油since then 自那以来keep in touch 与……保持联系in the daytime 在白天keep…off 使…..不接近at the same time 同时Unit 5educational adj.有关教育的exchange n.交流culture n.文化host n.主人local adj.地方的British adj.英国的glad adj.高兴guest n.客人chopstick n.筷子weekday n.工作日tour v.在……旅游fantastic adj.极好的experience n.（一次）经历*t’ai chi n.太极already adv.已经introduce v.介绍success n.成功yet adv.尚未respect v.尊重，慎重对待At first 起初So far 到目前为止A bit of 小量Introduce to 使……初次Come over (to….) 从……到……..Unit 6ancient Adj.古代的*Trojan Adj.特洛伊人war n.战争understand v.明白difference n.不同之处*pyramid n.金字塔captain n.首领*Greek n.希腊人*capture v.攻占soldier n.士兵huge adj.巨大的pull v.拉动main adj.主要的celebrate v.庆祝stupid adj.笨的midnight n.午夜empty adj.空的except prep.除….之外secret adj.秘密side n.侧面quietly adv.安静地army n.陆军部队enter v.进入succeed v.达到目的trick n.计谋prince n.王子queen n.王后steal v.偷punish v.处罚scene n.（戏剧或歌剧）场sir n.先生act out 将……表演出来make jokes about 拿……开玩笑except for 除…..之外(be)full of （有）大量的in the end 最后Unit 7memory n.记忆力corner n.角lose v.失去improve v.改进mention v.提到method n.方法spelling n.拼写mind n.头脑silly adj.可笑的mile n.英里letter n.字母worth adj.值得spell v.用字母拼unless conj.除非trouble n.困难list n.清单step n.步骤cycle n.循环similar adj.相像的note n.纸币wallet n.钱包basket n.篮；筐manager n.（企业的）经理take out （从银行账户中）提取pour out 涌出Unit 8speech n．演说notice n.通告competition n.比赛treasure n.珍宝text n.文本chance n.机会confidently adv.自信地topic n.话题winner n.优胜者advise v.建议several det.几个opinion n.意见whole adj.全部的suggestion n.建议communicate v.沟通whenever conj.在任何….时候rich adj.富有的poor adj.贫穷的hide v.隐藏attack v.攻击shy adj.腼腆的else adv.其他的choose v.选择treasure hunt 寻宝游戏in public 公开地put on 公开地in my opinion 依我看above all 最重要的是look out 小心八年级下册词汇表Unit 1raise v.筹募；增加；提高difficulty n.困难；费劲permission n.准许，批准joy n.愉快；喜悦disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的peace n.平静；宁静teenager n.青少年hurt v.使疼痛；受伤offer v.主动提出courage n.勇气；勇敢suffer v.（因疾病）受苦；受磨难spirits n.情绪；心境serious adj.严重的pay v.(paid, paid)付费illness n.病community n.社区organize v.组织；筹备in need 需要帮助的express v.表达；表露voluntary work 义务性工作pain n.痛苦；苦恼ask permission 报请批准lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的suffer from 因......受苦；受折磨friendship n.友情；友谊raise one’s spirits 使振奋；使鼓起勇气in order to 目的在于；为了Unit 2language n.语言later adv.以后；后来communication n.交流；交际remind v.提醒；使想起ballet n.芭蕾舞neck n.颈；脖子accept v.接受（建议、邀请等）cross v.使交叉；使交叠reject v.拒绝接受；不予考虑nod v.点头meaning n.意义；意思shake v.（shook, shaken）握手；摇头gesture n.手势sure adj.确信；肯定message n.（书面或口头的）信息；消息body language n.身势语；肢体语言bored adj.（对某人、某物）厌倦的；烦闷的take place 发生part-time adj.兼职的sit up 坐起来，坐直well-dressed adj.衣着入时的；穿着讲究的make a good impression on 给......留下好印象lady n.女士；女子remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事sigh v.叹气；叹息appearance n.外貌；外表matter n.怎么了impression n.印象expression n.表情；神色towards prep.向；朝；对着hold v.（held；held）使保持（在某位置）Unit 3description n.说明；形容character n.文字；符号n.人物；角色describe v.描述；形容health n.健康fisherman n.渔民luck n.幸运net n.网wedding n.婚礼；结婚庆典although conj.虽然；尽管dough n.生面团fit adj.健壮的；健康的rough adj.粗糙的cormorant n鸬鹚size n.大小dive v.下潜simple adj.简单的ready adj.准备好lovely adv有吸引力的；迷人的reach v.到达；抵达paper cutting 剪纸attract v.吸引；使喜欢up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有hang v.（hung, hung）悬挂；吊set off 出发；动身post n.柱；杆；桩up and down 起伏；上下波动require v.需要；依靠after dark 天黑后；黄昏后practise v.从事no more 不再；再也不tool n.用具；器具all the time 一直；始终scissors n.剪刀pattern n.图案Unit 4cartoon n.动画片；卡通片stage n.段；步；步骤warning n.警告；警示pleasant adj.友好的；和善的；文雅的role-play v.角色扮演detailed adj.详细的；细致的symbol n.符号appear v.显得；看来；似乎bubble n.泡；汽泡actor n.演员thought n.心思；思想match v.与......相配rough adj.粗略的separately adv.单独地；分别地sketch n.速写；概述play v.播放program n.程序score n.得分record v.录制；录（音）team n.队effect n.效果star n.明星；体坛高手basic adj.基本的；基础的mystery n.神秘storm n.暴风雨 comic strip n.连环漫画island n.岛pop out （眼睛）（因激动、惊奇）张大；睁大；瞪起jacket n.夹克衫；短上衣decide on 决定；选定wave n.海浪；波浪；波涛video camera 摄影机thank goodness 谢天谢地play against 同......比赛make it 获得成功weather forecast 天气预报life jacket 救生衣Unit 5endangered adj.濒临的weight n.重量file n.档案kilogram n.千克；公斤obligation n.义务；责任population n.（统称）某领域的生物；族群；人口giant panda n.大熊猫behaviour n.（动植物的）活动方式wild n.自然环境；野生状态birth n.出生时bamboo n.竹；竹子patch n.色斑；斑点adultn.成年动物shoulder n.肩；肩膀crueladj.残忍的；残酷的central adj.在中心的；中央的organization n.组织；机构menu n.菜单danger n.危险；风险fur n.（动物的）皮毛face v.面对in the wild 在野生环境中Asian adj.亚洲的At birth 出生时weight v.有......重；重on one’s own 独自close to 几乎；接近Unit 6respond v. (口头或书面)回答；回应complaint n.投诉；抱怨cause v. 造成；引起chocolate n. 巧克力dolphin n. 海豚click v.使发出咔哒声reason n. 原因；理由cute adj.可爱的responsibility n. 责任feed v. (fed, fed)according to prep. 据（......所说）faithfully adv.忠实地；忠诚地sofa n. 长沙发noisy adj. 吵闹的nearly adv.几乎；差不多stranger n. 陌生人common adj.常见的；通常的；普通的18. choice n. 选择；抉择lie v. (lay, lain)躺attention n. 注意力；留心scare v.使害怕；使恐惧believe v.相信heartn. 心；心脏heart attack n.心脏病发作until conj.到......时；直到......为止care for 照顾；照料what’s more 更有甚者；更为重要的是have no choice but to do 除了......别无选择run free （动物）四处自由走动；自由自在lie around 无所事事地混日子；懒散度日keep sb. from (doing) sth. 阻止某人做某事(be) faithful to... 对......忠诚的die ofkeep on 继续Unit 7unknown adj.未知的damage v.毁坏；破坏alien n.外星人 crash n.碰撞；相撞astronaut n.宇航员；航天员frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的receive v.收到discover v.发现；找到；发觉hill n.山丘；小山terrible adj.非常讨厌的；令人级不快的；可怕的loud adj.响亮的；大声的fear n.害怕；惧怕explore v.探索creature n.生物；动物bush n.灌木feather n.羽毛quietadj.安静的wonder v.想知道；想弄明白round adj.圆形的；球形的line n.线；线条refuse v.拒绝tent n.帐篷spread v.(spread, spread)张开knife n.刀mark n.符号；记号explain v.解释；说明desert n.沙漠；荒漠pleased adj.高兴；满意；愉快keep quite 保持安静in fear 恐惧地；害怕地because of 因为agree with 同意；赞成as soon as possible 尽快disagree with 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧landing site 降落场Unit 8Internet n.(国际)互联网apology n.道歉post n.（发在网上的）帖子n.邮递excuse n.借口;辩解past n.过去hydrogen n.氢;氢气present n.目前wide a dj.宽的;宽阔的shape n.形状；外形recently adv.不久前;最近cafe n.咖啡馆；小餐馆forever adv.永远certainly adv.无疑；肯定；当然mix v.(使)混合in a second 片刻；瞬间mix with (使......与......)混合recommend v.推荐electronic a dj.电子的satisfy v.使满意；使满足relaxv.放松;休息while conj.在......期间;当......时候technology n.科技;工艺software n.软件in the present 现在virus n.病毒at the front 在前面prepare v.准备on the Internet 在互联网上prepare for 准备in the shape of ......的形状。

八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结Step1:词组复习Unit1howoften多久一次asfor至于；关于howmany多少（针对可数名词）howmuch多少（针对不可数名词）ofcourse=sure当然；确信lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾；照看alotof=lotsof=plentyof许多；大量everyday每一天everynight每晚hardlyever几乎不begoodfor对……有益begoodforone'shealth有益健康trytodosth.尝试做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事kindof有点want[sb.]todosth.想要（某人）做某事keepingoodhealth保持健康Notwomenthinkalike.人心各异。

Unit2haveacold患感冒shouldn't=shouldnotbestressedout紧张的；有压力的afew有些；几个（针对可数名词）alittle[bit]有些；几个（针对不可数名词）atthemoment此刻；现在What'sthematter=What'swrong=What'stheproblemWhat’s thetrouble怎么了？liedownandrest躺下休息seeadoctor看病hopetodosth.希望做某事listento听forexample举个例子begoodfor对……有益it's+adj.+[forsb.]+todosth.做某事（对某人来说）……（加形容词）gettired感到疲倦stayhealthy保持健康givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人needtodosth.需要做某事Unit3howlong多久getback=comeback回来takeavacation=haveavacation去度假alot=verymuch很；非常begoingtodosth.将要去做某事sound+adj.听起来……（加形容词）soundlike+n.听起来像……（加名词）haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得愉快showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事plantodosth.计划做某事spendsometime[in]doingsth.花时间做某事needtodosth.需要做某事asksb.aboutsth.询问某人某方面的事情goshopping去购物leavefor离开去某地Unit4bybus=takethebus乘公共汽车howfar多远dependon依赖于byboat=taketheboat乘船lookat看bytrain=takethetrain乘火车bybike=rideone'sbike骑车bysubway=takethesubway乘地铁byplane=taketheplane乘飞机onfoot走路getup起床havebreakfast吃早饭leaveforsomewhere离开去某地takesb.tosomewhere带某人去某地halfanhour=thirtyminutes半小时（三十分钟）aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界gettoschool到学校thinkof认为onweekend在周末Unit5thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天comeover来访studyforatest复习迎考gotothedoctor=seethedoctor看病haveto不得不；必须（强调客观上）must不得不；必须（强调主观上）helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事toomuch+n.太多（针对不可数名词）toomany+n.太多（针对可数名词）muchtoo+adj.太……（加形容词）gotothemovies看电影practicedoingsth.练习做某事thanksfor[doing]sth.为（做）某事而感谢gotothedentist看牙医begoingtodosth.将要做某事（该事已计划好）willdosth.将要做某事（该事尚未计划）keepquiet保持安静Unit6morethan超出……incommon共同的begoodat=dowellin在某方面做得好mostof大多数insomeways在某些方面thesameas与……一样makesb.+adj.让某人（感觉）……（加形容词）stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停止当前做的事去做另一件事beginwith以……开始eachother互相enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高兴spendsometime[in]doingsth.=spendsometimeonsth.花时间做某事plantodosth.计划做某事onafarm在农场Unit7turnon打开（电器）[闭合开关]turnoff关闭（电器）[断开开关]cutup切碎mixup混合add...to...把……加到……上pour...into...把……浇到……里面put...in...把……放到……里面put...on...把……放到……上面acupof一杯ateaspoonof一勺Unit8hangout闲逛sleeplate睡过头takephotos=takepictures照相haveagreattime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴attheendof 在……的尽头theclassmonitor班长adayoff一整天goforadrive开车兜风havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快abowlof一碗helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事一些不规则动词的原形和过去式：hang→hung buy→boughtsleep→sleptread/ri:d/→read/red/Unit9too...to...太……以致不能……tak epartin=join参加becauseof因为……majorin主修；专研startdoingsth.开始做某事（该事已计划好）starttodosth.开始做某事（该事尚未计划）spendsometimewithsb.花时间和某人在一起spendsometime[in]doingsth.=spendsometimeonsth.花时间做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事（强调全局）seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事（强调偶然性）Unit10growup成长；长大atthesametime同时allover遍及allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界begoingtodosth.将要做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事studyhard努力学习takelessons上课sound+adj.听起来……（加形容词）soundlike+n.听起来像……（加名词）savemoney存钱buysb.sth.=bysth.forsb.给某人买某物buysth.withthemoney用钱买某物writearticles写文章learntodosth.学习做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩playsports运动keepfit保持健康writetosb.给某人写信enjoydoingsth.享受做某事ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears Unit11dothedishes=washthedishes洗碗takeout取出makeone'sbed整理床铺workon从事；忙于dochores=dohousework干家务dothelaundry=washtheclothes洗衣服takecareof=carefor=lookafter照看；照顾sweepthefloor扫地foldone'sclothes叠衣服gotothemovies看电影getaride骑车gotoameeting开会hate(todo/doing)sth.讨厌做某事like(todo/doing)sth.喜欢做某事invitesb.tosomewhere邀请某人去某地gotothestore=goshopping购物forgettodosth.忘记做某事（该事尚未做）forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事（该事已做过）givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.买某物给某人onvacation度假Unit12closeto=near靠近；接近inexpensive=cheap便宜的clothingstore服装店radiostation广播站talentshow业余歌手演唱会itisadj.[forsb.]todosth.做某事（对某人来说）感觉……（加形容词）cuttheprice打折not...atall=not...intheslightest一点也不infact实际上payfor为……而付款sth.costsb.(money)某人花钱买了某物good/well→better→thebest形容词good/副词well的原级、比较级和最高级bad/badly→worse→theworst形容词bad/副词badly的原级、比较级和最高级Step2:重点句型及结构1.wanttodosthwantsbtodosth2.wouldliketodosthwouldlikesbtodosthwouldlovetodosth3.begoodforbegoodatbegoodtobegoodwith4.bebadfor5.beangrywithsb6.helpsbtodosthhelpsbwithsth7.bethesameasbedifferentfrom8.liketodolikedoing9.enjoydoingsth10.start/begantodosthstar/begandoingsthstar/beganwithsth11.hope/wishtodosthhope/wish+从句12.Itis+adj.+todosth13.bepopularwith14.needtodosth15.sendsthtosbsendsbsth16.showsbsthshowsthtosb17.rentsthfromsb rentsthtosb18.asksbtodosth19.plantodosth20.finishdoingsth21.decidetododecideonsth22.befamousforbefamousas23.forgettodo forgetdingsth24.remembertodo rememberdoingsth25.spend……onsth spend……（in）doingsth spend……with sbpay……forsth sthcostsb……Ittakesbsometimetodosth26.Thanksfordoingsth27.begoingtodosth28.How/Whataboutdoingsth29.thinkaboutdoingsth30.trytodosthtrydoingsthtryone’sbesttodosth31.anumberof thenumberof32.Whatdoyouthinkof……？33.Howdoyoulike……？34.needtodosth35.letsbdosthmakesbdosthhavesbdosth36.dowellingetonwellwith37.bepopularwithsb/doc/9f3736681.html,ughatsb 39.bebusywithsthbebusydoingsth40.感叹句：what+(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语！How+adj./adv+主语+谓语！41.…as+adj.+as…42.A+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B43.….the+形容词或副词的最高级+(of/in……)44.stoptodosthstopdoingsth45.too…to…so…that…not……enoughtodo46.learntodosth47.seesbdosthseesbdoingsth48.because+that从句becauseof+名词（短语）49.not……until……50.whynotdosthWhydon’tyoudosth51.begoingto=wanttodo52.practicedoingsth53.send……to……54.getaletterfromsbhearfromsb55.keep+sb/sth.+adj.keep(sb)doingsth.keep(on)doingsth.keepsb./sth.away(fromsb./sth.)keepupwithsb.=catchupwithsb./doc/9f3736681.html,municatewithsb.57.Couldyoupleasedosth. Wouldyouminddoingsth58.hatesth.hatetodosth.hatedoingsth.59.borrowsth.fromsb.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.60.invitesb.todosthinvitesbtosomeplace61.agreesb.todosth.agreewithsb.62.havetodosthneedtodosthstarttodosthbegintodosthasksbtodosth63.moveto/into64.thanksfor65.doasurveyof…makeasurveyof…66.bepopularwith…67.besuccessfulin(doing)sth succeedin(doing)sth68.wintheprizefor…69.sth+adj.(adv)+enough(forsb)todosth.70.becloseto……befarfrom…71.buysbsth=buysthforsb makesbsth=makesthforsbgivesbsth=givesthtosb72.notatall73.oneof+可数名词的复数形式74.anumberofthenumberof。

八年级上单词及短语强化训练Module 1 Amazing thingsUnit 1 Encyclopedias【单词】____________ n.百科全书____________adj.人的____________ n.恐龙____________ n.意大利人____________ n.发明家____________ n.音乐家____________ n.科学家____________ v.出生____________ n.乡村；农村____________ n.才智；智慧____________ adj.有艺术天赋的____________ n.才能；能力____________ adv.可能；大概____________ n.发明____________ n.笔记本_____________ v.包括；包含____________ adv.（强调出乎意料）甚至_____________ adv.然而____________ adv.突然；忽然_____________ pron.没有人____________ n.化石____________ n.元（美国、加拿大等国货币单位）____________ v.（在比赛中）获胜，赢→过去式_________ →过去分词__________【短语】_______________ 在乡村；在农村________________ 人_______________ 消失；灭绝________________ 了解（到）；弄清_______________ 去散步________________ 在……的最后________________ 破开；破裂________________大的景点________________ 在干燥的气候中________________ 对某人而言重要_______________ 攀登；爬【Useful sentences】1.From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. 1R2.As he grew older, …3.Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. 1R4.They lived everywhere on Earth. 1R5.Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. 1R6.Nobody knows why. 1R7.It just takes hard work and …1L8.It’s always useful to have an encyclopedia around the house. 1S9.It’ll be a great help with your studies. 1S10.He ate and ate and grew and grew. 1W11.The idea worked. 1MPUnit 2 Numbers【单词】____________ n. 数字____________n. [pl.]指示；命令____________ v. 检查；核实____________ n.克（重量单位）____________ n.儿子____________ n.国际象棋____________ n.印度____________ adj.充满智慧的____________ v.向（某人）挑战____________ v.许诺；承诺____________ n.奖赏；奖品____________ n.谷粒____________ n.国际象棋棋盘____________ v.（使）加倍____________ n.数量；数额_____________ n.剩余部分____________ n.金子；黄金_____________ adv.代替；顶替____________ v.认识到；意识到_____________ v.抄写；誊写_____________ adv.准确无误地_____________ n.交通_____________ n.（交通）事故【短语】_______________很早以前________________ 向（某人）挑战_______________ ……等等________________ 抄写；誊写_______________ 下国际象棋________________ 玩纸牌游戏；打牌_______________ 赢得比赛_______________ 一粒大米_______________ 剩余的部分_______________ 命令某人做某事_______________ 得到一件奖品_______________ 无疑；肯定_______________ 听从某人的意见_______________ 从那时起_______________ 全年_______________ 首先_______________ 发展成为_______________ 导致【Useful sentences】1. A long time ago, there was a king in India. 2R2.The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize if you win the game.”2R3.Is that all? 2R4.Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead? 2R5.You’re amazing! 2S6.Can I check them with you? 2S7.However, they could only count small numbers in this way. 2MP8.They often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around easily.2MP9.We are still using… today. 2MPModule 2 Science and technologyUnit 3 Computers【单词】____________ n.订货；订购____________v.比较；对比____________ n. （计算机）显示器____________ n.扬声器____________ n.（计算机）主机____________ n.（计算器或打字机的）键盘____________ n.（计算机）鼠标____________ v.打字____________ n.脑____________ v.操纵，控制（机器或系统等）____________ adj.昂贵的；价格高的____________ adj.极小的；微小的____________ v.依靠；依赖____________ v.计算____________ n.速度_____________ v.操作；控制____________ n.铁路系统_____________ n.公司____________ n.价格_____________ n.总额；合计____________ n.英寸_____________ adj.受喜爱的；受欢迎的_____________ v.出售；售卖→过去式_________ →过去分词__________【短语】_______________ 从事……工作_______________ 没意识到；未察觉_______________ 依靠_______________ 以更快的速度_______________ 除……以外（还）_______________ 遭到；遇到_______________ 上网_______________ 总计；共计_______________ 盼望；期待_______________ 去医院_______________ 阻止……做某事【Useful sentences】1.Now computers are becoming smaller and better. 3R2.You depend on computers more than you realize. 3R3.Your brain can produce new ideas but computers cannot. 3Rputers may change our lives, but will they make them better? 3R5.… is probably a better choice for you. 3S6.What do you usually do on the computer? 3S7.I look forward to your reply. 3W8.In the past, students used to play outside more often, but now they spend more time in frontof computers. 3MP9.They’ll also give some advice on how to use computers for studying. 3MP10.I hope we can all work together to…3MP11.Thank you for your time. 3MPUnit 4 Inventions【单词】____________ n.广告____________n.脚印；足迹____________ adj. 滑稽的；好笑的____________ n.水坑____________ v.创造；创作____________ n.电话；电话机____________ n.车轮；轮子____________ adj.使人舒服的；舒适的____________ n.（旧时载客的）四轮马车____________ n.世纪____________ n.乘客；旅客____________ v.发明；创造____________ adj.有用的；适用的____________ prep.从……以后；自……以来____________ n.距离；间距_____________ n.移动电话；手机____________ adv.在任何时候；随便什么时候_____________ v.开发；研制____________ n.灯____________ n.蜡烛____________ n.白天；日间____________ n.灰尘；尘土____________ adj.特殊的；特别的____________ n.（飞行器的）翅膀；机翼____________ n.引言____________ prep.代替；作为……的替换____________ n.汽油【短语】_______________ 自那以来________________ 与……保持联系_______________ 在白天________________ 使……不接近（或不接触，远离）……_______________ 同时________________ 在…….的开始_______________ 自那以来_______________ 全世界_______________ 与……保持联系_______________ 在周末_______________ 最高时速达……千米_______________ 此时此刻_______________ 讲英语的国家_______________ 描述【Useful sentences】1.Great inventions change the world. 4R2.They help people live a better life. 4R3.The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history. 4R4.They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. 4R5.With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.4R6.Can you imagine living without them? 4R7.What is the most useful invention to you and your family? 4S8.What is special about it? 4W9.You will be as free as a bird. 4W10.The ballpoint pen was a great success. 4MP11.People will always remember…for his invention. 4MPModule 3 Culture and historyUnit 5 Educational exchanges【单词】____________ n.有关教育的；有教育意义的____________n.交流；互访____________ n. 文化____________ n.主人____________ adj.地方的；当地的____________ adj.英语的____________ adj.高兴；愉快____________ n.客人；宾语____________ n.筷子____________ n.工作日____________ v.在......旅游____________ adj.极好的；了不起的____________ n.（一次）经历，体验____________ n.太极（拳）____________ adv.已经；早已_____________ v.使……初次了解……；使尝试____________ n.成功_____________ adv.尚未；仍未____________ v.慎重对待；尊重【短语】_______________寄宿家庭________________ 起初；起先_______________ 到目前为止；迄今为止________________ 小量_______________ 使……初次了解……；使尝试_______________ 在工作日_______________ 当地文化_______________ 担心_______________ 对……友好_______________ 申请________________ （通常远距离地）从……到…… _______________ 校长【Useful sentences】1.I’m glad to be a guest in their home. 5R2.It’s been a fantastic experience so far. 5R3.I haven’t had much success yet, but I’ll keep trying. 5R4.I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. 5R5.My exchange visit to Woodpark School has gone well. 5W6.I have enjoyed my studies at the school. 5W7.You can experience a different culture and learn a new language. 5W8.You can improve your social skills and make lots of friends. 5MP9.It will be the adventure of a lifetime. 5MP10.So, what are you waiting for? 5MPUnit 6 Ancient stories【单词】____________ adj.古代的____________ n. 地域；地区____________ n.战争____________ v.懂；理解____________ n.差别；不同（之处）____________ n.（古埃及的）金字塔____________ n.首领____________ n.希腊人____________ v.用武力夺取；攻占____________ n.士兵____________ adh.巨大的____________ v.（向某方向）拖，拉动____________ adj.主要的____________ n.庆祝；庆贺_____________ adj.笨的；傻的____________ n.午夜；子夜_____________ adj.空的____________ prep.除……之外_______________ adj. 秘密的_______________ n. 侧面____________adv.安静地____________n.陆军部队____________v.进来；进入____________v.达到目的；实现目标____________ n.计谋____________ n.王子____________ n.王后____________ n.先生____________ n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场____________ v.处罚；惩罚_____________ v.偷；窃取→过去式_________ →过去分词__________【短语】_______________将……表演出来________________ 拿……开玩笑_______________ 除……之外________________ （有）大量的；（有）许多的_______________ 最后________________ （用于命令）快；加油；加把劲_______________ 开船走了_______________ 一匹巨大的木马_______________ 从……爬出去_______________ 逐个地；逐一地_______________ 捉弄某人_______________ 假牙_______________ 猛地一惊_______________ 在清晨_______________ 受到攻击【Useful sentences】1.Get some help and pull it into the city. 6R2.I haven’t laughed like this since my childhood. 6R3.For ten years, the Greeks could not capture the city by fighting. 6R4.In one night, however, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick. 6R5.There once was a man called…6S6.Oh, bless my poor heart! 6S7.We tried to capture Troy for ten years, but did not succeed. 6W8.Then we thought of a trick. 6W9.The Chinese people have told it for many, many years. 6MPModule 4 School lifeUnit 7 Memory【单词】____________ n.记忆力；记性；回忆____________n.角____________ n. 火箭____________ adj.太阳的____________ v.改进；改善____________ v.提到；说到____________ n.方法；办法____________ n.拼写；拼法____________ n.头脑；大脑____________ adj.可笑的____________ n.英里____________ n.字母____________ adj.值得；有价值____________ conj. 除非____________ n.困难_____________ n.清单____________ n.步骤_____________ n.循环____________ n.纸币_______________ adj. 相像的；类似的____________ n.钱包；皮夹子____________ n.篮；筐____________ n.（企业的）经理_____________ v.丧失；失去→过去式_________ →过去分词_______________________ v.用字母拼；拼写→过去式_________ →过去分词__________【短语】_______________ （从银行账户中）提取（款）________________ 涌出_______________ 做……有困难________________ 水循环_______________ 发出奇怪的声音________________ 开始_______________ 提高某人的记忆力_______________ 在中间_______________ 从机器中涌出_______________ 锻炼某人的头脑_______________ 过着健康的生活_______________ 保持放松_______________ （使）放慢速度；松劲【Useful sentences】1.Once we learn how to ride a bike, we will never forget how to do it. 7R2. A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. 7R3.If you make the picture big, strange or silly, you will remember it better. 7R4.Remember: a picture is worth a thousand words. 7R5.You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well. 7R6.That was the best day of my life! 7S7.I felt bad about what happened. 7S8.Can you give me an example? 7S9.That is a special memory for me. 7W10.... your memory will become less sharp. 7MPUnit 8 English Week【单词】____________ n.演说；发言____________n.通知；布告____________ n. 比赛；竞赛____________ n.珍宝；宝物____________ n.文本____________ n.机会；机遇____________ adv.自信地____________ n.话题____________ n.优胜者____________ v.建议____________ det.几个；一些____________ n.意见；想法____________ adj.整个的；全部的____________ n.建议；提议____________ v.（与某人）交流信息；沟通_____________conj.在任何……的时候；在任何……的情况下____________ adj.富有的；富裕的_____________ adj.贫穷的；贫寒的____________v.攻击；袭击____________ adj.羞怯的；腼腆的____________adv.其他的；别的_____________ v.选择；挑选→过去式_________ →过去分词_______________________ v.藏；隐藏→过去式_________ →过去分词__________【短语】_______________寻宝游戏________________ 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前_______________ 上演________________ 依我看_______________ 最重要的是;尤其是________________ 小心;当心_______________ 前门_______________ 开始做某事_______________ 走进去_______________ 跟随某人进入_______________ 花时间做……_______________ 浪费时间_______________ 值得做……_______________ 富人_______________ 穷人_______________ 去英语角_______________ 属于某人；归某人所有_______________ 给某人当头一击_______________ 拔剑出鞘_______________ 给某人设下陷阱【Useful sentences】st week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week a bigsuccess. 8R2.It gave me a chance to ….. 8R3.He gave students some suggestions on how to improve their English. 8R4.You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can. 8R5.We take from the rich and give to the poor! 8L6.Most importantly, you should …8Se and take part in English Week! 8W8.Have fun and enjoy English! 8W9.There’s no way Robin Hood can get past my guards. 8MP10.I knew you’d come! 8MP11.Thank you for saving me. 8MP12.The first guard takes Robin Hood’s arms from behind. 8MP各单元语法重点Unit 1 some与any的用法& 复合不定代词somebody, anybody, nobody等的用法Unit 2 基数词及数字的表达& 序数词Unit 3 形容词的比较级与最高级Unit 4 good, bad, far & (not) as…as…Unit 5 现在完成时& already, yet, ever, neverUnit 6 现在完成时中since, for & 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别Unit 7 （真实性）条件状语从句& if…not 与unlessUnit 8 情态动词should, had better。

Unit 11. *encyclopedia n.百科全书2. human adj.人的3. dinosaur n.恐龙4. *ltalian n.意大利人5. inventor n.发明家6. musician n.音乐家7. scientist n.科学家8. born v.（be born）出生9. countryside n.乡村；农村10. intelligenee n.才智；智慧11. *artist adj.有艺术天赋的12. ability n.才能；能力13. perhaps adv.可能；大概14. invention n.发明15. notebook n.笔记本16. include v.包括；包含17. even adv.甚至18. however adv.然而19. suddenly adv.突然；忽然20. nobody pron.没有人21. *fossil n.化石22. win v. （won,won）（在比赛中）获胜，赢23. dollar n.元（美国，加拿大等国家的货币单位）24. in the countryside 在乡村；在农村25. human being 人26. die out灭绝；消失27. find out 了解（到）；弄清28. go for a walk 去散步Unit 229. number n.数字30. instructions n.[pl.]指示；命令31. check v.检查；核实32. gram n.克（重量单位）33. son n.儿子34. chess n.国际象棋；棋盘35. India n.印度36. wise adj.充满智慧的37. challenge v.向（某人）挑战38. promise v.许诺，承诺39. prize n.奖赏，奖品40. grain n.谷粒41. chessboard n.国际象棋42. double v.加倍43. amount n.数量；数额44. rest n.剩余部分45. gold n.金子；黄金46. in stead adv.代替；顶替47. realize v.认识到；意识到48. copy v.抄写；誊写49. correctly adv.准确无误地；正确地50. accide nt n.（交通）事故51. challenge to向（某人）挑战52. and so on ...... 等等53. copy down抄写；誊写Unit354. order n.订货；订购55. compare v.比较；对比56. monitor n.（计算机）显示器57. speaker n.扬声器58. ma in n.（计算机）主机59. keyboard n.（计算机或打子机）键盘60. mouse n.（计算机）鼠标61. type v.打字62. brain n.脑63. control v.操纵，控制（机器或系统等）64. expensive adj. 昂贵的；价格高的65. tiny adj.极小的；微小的66. depend v.依靠；依赖67. *calculate v.计算68. speed n.速度69. operate v.操纵；控制70. railway n.铁路系统71. company n.公司72. price n.价格73. total n.总额；合计74. inch n. 英寸75. sell(sold, sold) v.出售；售卖76. popular adj.受喜爱的；受欢迎的77. work as 从事... 工作78. (be) unaware of 没意识至U; 未察觉79. depe nd on 依靠80. in addition 除.... 以外（还）81. grand total总计；共计82. look forward to 盼望；期待Unit483. advertisement n.广告84. funny adj.滑稽的；好笑的85. create v.仓U造；创作86. teleph one n.电话；电话机87. wheel n.轮子88. comfortable adj.使人舒服的；舒适的89. carriage n.（旧时载客的）四轮马车90. century n.世纪91. passengern.乘客；旅客92. invent v.发明；创造93. practical adj.有用的；适用的94. since prep.从.... 以后；自.……以来95. distanee n.距离；间距96. mobile n.移动电话；手机97. anytime adv.在任何时候；随便什么时候98. develop v.开发；研制99. lamp n.灯100. candle n.蜡烛101. daytime n.白天；日间102. dust n.灰尘；尘土103. special adj.特别的；特殊的104. wing n.（飞行器的）翅膀；机翼105. introduction n.引言106. instead of代替；作为……的替换107. petrol 汽油108. si nee the n 自那以来109. keep in touch with 与.... 保持联系110. in the daytime 在白天111. keep...off使.... 不接近（或不接触、远离）•…112. at the same time 同时Unit 5113. educational adj.有关教育的；有教育意义的114. exchange n.交流；互访115. culture n.文化116. host n.主人117. local adj.地方的；当地的118. British adj.英国的119. glad adj.高兴；愉快120. guest n.客人；宾客121. chopstick n.筷子122. weekday n.工作日（星期一至星期五的某一天）123. tour v.在……旅游124. fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的125. experienee n.（—次）经历，体验126. *tai chi n.太极（拳）127. already adv.已经；早已128. introduce v.使.... 初次了解.... ；使尝试129. successn.成功130. yet adv.尚未；仍未131. respect v.慎重对待；尊重132. at first起初；起先133. so far到目前为止；迄今为止134. a bit of 小量135. introduce....to 使.... 初次了解；使尝试136. come over （to）（通常远距离地）从.. 到 .. Unit 6137. ancient adj.古代的138. *Trojan n.特洛伊人139. war n.战争140. understand v.（understood, understood）理解141. differenee n.差别；不同（之处）142. *Pyramid n.（古埃及的）金字塔143. captain n.首领144. *Greek n.希腊人145. *capture v.用武力夺取；攻占146. soldier n. 士兵147. huge adj.巨大的148. pull v.（向某方向）拖，拉动149. ma in adj.主要的150. celebrate v.庆祝；祝贺151. stupid adj.笨的；傻的152. midnight n.午夜；子夜153. empty adj.空的154. except prep.除 ... 之外155. secret n.秘密的156. side n.侧面157. quietly adv.安静地158. army n.陆军部队159. enter v.进来；进入160. succeed v.达到目的；实现目标161. trick n.计谋162. prince n.王子163. queen n.王后164. steal v.（stole, stolen）偷；窃取165. punish v.处罚；惩罚166. scenen.（戏剧或歌剧）场167. sir n.先生168. act out将……表演出来169. make jokes about拿 ... 开玩笑；以... 为笑柄170. except for 除... 之外171. （be）full of （有）大量的172. in the end 最后173. come on （用于命令）快；加油；加把劲Unit 7174. memory n.记忆力；记性n.回忆；记忆175. corner n.角176. lose v.丧失；失去177. improve v.改进；改善178. mention v. 提到；说到179. method n.方法；办法180. spelling n.拼写；拼法181. mind n.头脑；大脑182. silly adj.可笑的183. mile n.英里184. letter n.字母185. worth adj.值得；有价值186. spell v. （spelt,spelt）用字母拼；拼写187. unless conj.除非188. trouble n.困难189. list n.清单190. step n.步骤191. cycle n.循环192. similar adj.相像的；类似的193. note n.纸币194. wallet n.钱包；皮夹子195. basket n.篮；筐196. manager n.（企业的）经理197. take out （从银行账户中）提取（款）198. pour out 涌出Unit 8199. speech n.演说；发言200. notice n.通告；布告201. competition n.比赛；竞赛202. treasure n.珍宝；宝物203. text n.文本204. chance n.机会；机遇205. confidently adv.自信地206. topic n.话题207. winner n.优胜者208. advise v.建议209. several det.几个；一些210. opinion n.意见，想法211. whole adj.整个的；全部的212. suggestion n.建议；提议213. communicate v.(与某人)交流信息；沟通214. whenever conj.在任何.... 的时候；在任何•的情况下215. rich adj.富有的；富裕的216. poor adj.贫穷的；贫寒的217. hide v. (hid, hidden)藏；隐蔽218. attack v.袭击；攻击219. shy adj.羞怯的；腼腆的220. else adv.其他的；别的221. choose v. (chose, chosen)选择；挑选222. treasure hunt 寻宝游戏223. in public公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前224. put on 上演225. in my opinion 依我看226. above all最重要的是；尤其是227. look out小心；当心228.。

八年级上册单词与短语Unit 1：n. 学期v. 出版；发行v. 选举；推选adj. 主要的；首席的n. 编辑v. 建议；提议n. 经验；经历v. 投票；选举y n. 秘书adj. 有责任的；负责的n. 部分；项n. 清单；目录adj. 免费的v. 付费；付酬v. 考虑v. 结束；下结论n. 迷；狂热爱好者；风扇n. 图书馆n. 市长；镇长v. 齐步走；行进（March n. 三月）n. 圈；圆形n. 天空；空中n. 活动n. 摊位n. 罐子n. 器械；仪器n. 设备；装备v. 包括n. 乐队n. 祝贺；恭喜n. 演说；发言adj. 紧张的n. 自信心n. 时尚；流行adj. 青少年的n. 设计n（报纸、电视等的）特写；专题节目adj. 现在的；目前的n. 成员n.委员会n. （报纸；杂志的）一期adj. 高兴的n. 诊所v. 归还；返回n. 课间休息；暂停n. 部门adj. 孤单的adv. 从来；在任何时候adj. 有礼貌的短语：= 主管；掌管投票赞成；投票否决做记录；做笔记负责；有责任详谈某事把……列成清单对(某人)免费r 付费(买…)…对……作出决定一周后一份免费的从空中某人自己的有……的习惯尽力做某事尽力做某事相信自己每周一次对…满意保持健康发高烧a 课间休息时= 一点儿都不(和某人)相处好因为这样Unit 2：n. 侦探；警探adj. 清白的；无罪的adj. 有过失的；有罪责的adj. 进来的；新近的n. 侦查的案情；调查的案件n. 花瓶；装饰瓶n. 线索迹象n. 珍珠n. 耳环；耳饰n. 泥；泥浆n. 地毯v. 否认；否定v. 注意到n. 项链n. 证据；证明v. 承认v. 察看；核实n. 嫌疑犯；可疑对象v. 意味着；n. 保险n. 监狱adj. 空的adv. 很；非常box n. 公用电话亭v. 邀请n. 夹克衫；短上衣n. 犯罪n. 拒绝n. 试验；v. 拼写n. 票n. 运动鞋；（平时穿的）便鞋n. 牛仔裤n. 腰带；皮带n. 出入口；门口v. 碰；撞v. 进入；进来n. 中心n. 经理n.职员v . 搜查；搜寻v. 打印；印刷n. 死亡n. 敌人v. 看来；好像v. 迹象；污迹n. 谋杀；杀手短语：和…同样的…=n 不再强行闯入进监狱= i 代替… 而不是= n坐牢乘地铁（比较：at the underground station在地铁站）在…的前部（比较：at the back of 在…的后部）进入室内拒绝做某事碰撞到某人/某物带走,拿走g 逃离;脱身a of在…期间向某人道晚安敲击n打倒(或砸破)从远方o= 除…以外，还自杀输钱;亏损成功做了某事生某人的气因某事而生气邀请某人做某Unit 3：adv. 几乎不；几乎没有adj. 不知道；未察觉adj. 依靠的；受……影响n. 打字；键入n. 图表；示意图v. 操作；使运行n. 铁路；铁道v. 驾驶；操纵n. 法官；审判v. 引起；使出现n. 指示；命令n. 程序；指令adj. 必不可少的；及其重要的n. 错误CD- n. 只读光盘n. 数字只读光盘n. 驱动器v. 容纳；包含o n. 录像；录像带n. 圆珠笔n. 键盘n. 供应；供给n. 公司r e n. 标识；编号n. 产品n. 数量；数额n. 价格adj. 中等的l n. 总数；总额n. 高度n. 重量n. 台阶v. 触摸v. 微笑adv. 其他的；别的v. 不同意adj. 平均的；一般的n. 车顶；屋顶olled adj. 无线电遥控的n. 售货员；推销员n. （国际）互联网n. 研究；调查v. 连接v. 共享；共有adj. 广泛的；宽阔的n. 服务的adj. 立刻的；速食的n. 消息；信息短语：短缺f 没意识到；不知道依靠；依赖更重要的是…= a 暂时,目前对……有很深的了解犯错不是……而是……让某物/某人单独留下做成(看得出原材料)m用……做成（看不出原材料）l 持续在某人看来比起…更喜欢…m 一个研究小组有…的想法r 把…连接起来与…沟通；交流在因特网上Unit 4：n. 卫兵；看守n. 平原v. 用武力夺取；攻占adj. 主要的；最重要的v. 拉；拽v. 命令v.（使劲而吃力地）拖；拉n. 绳子n. 公民；市民v. 庆祝；庆贺adj. 愚蠢的；糊涂的n. 广场v. 抓住；捉住n. 囚犯；犯人v. 战斗；竞争v. 成功；达到目的n. 诡计；把戏- n. 制造皇冠的人n. 王国n. 奴隶n. 物体；东西v. 取代；替代n. 皇宫n. 千克；公斤n. 银器；银adj. 古代的n. 尊敬n. 神v. 祷告；祈祷n. 事实v. 结婚v. 惩罚adv. 不幸地v. 担心；忧虑v. 接受n. 点心；快餐；小吃v. 假装adj. （有关）历史的adj. 虚构的；小说（中）的n. 传说；传奇故事n. 卡通adv. 可能；也许n. 弓n. 箭n. 世纪；100年n. 军队；部队n. 拳击（运动）v. 控制；掌控n. 统治者n. 婚姻n. 美丽；美好的东西n. 波浪n. 礼物；天赋n. 收获；收割v. 埋葬；遮盖n. 火山n. 灾难adj. 沉默的n. 灰烬；废墟短语：急促冲下下面装着轮子的开（某人）的玩笑与……同样地；除……以为（还）办到；做成通过一个计谋用……做的把……倒进……把（某人）送进监狱…尊重………祈祷；祷告想要（做某事）n关进监狱t 照顾；照料读到做……买卖；做……生意Unit 5：v. 下（蛋）；产（卵）adj. 幸运的n. 生物；动物n. 箱；槽adj. 满意的n. 抱怨det. 另一；不同的n. 小睡；打盹v. 低语；小声说n. 树干n. 形状；外形n. 三角形n. 描述v. 把……视为；看待prep. 自……以后；从……以来n. 照相机n. 表面n. 外表；外观adj. 相仿的；类似的n. 类型；种类adj. 特别的；不寻常的n. （鱼的）鳍n. 顶部；顶端adj. 肥胖的；肥的adj. 尖的；有尖头的n. 话题v. 证明；表示n. 脖子n. 角；喇叭n. 前额n. 独角兽n. 土地v. 回答；回应v. 唱片；磁盘n. 收据；收条n. 道歉n . 豆；菜豆n. 虫子adj. 酸的adv. 很；非常adj. 当地的；本地的n. 发生的事情；公开的活动adj. 确实；肯定adj. 恐怖的；讨厌的；极坏的n. 翅膀n. 爪；脚爪v. 呼吸n. 渔夫n. 网v. 请求；祈求v. 主动提出；自愿给予v. 承诺；答应n. 岸；滨adj. 可怕的；非常讨厌的n. 暴风雨n. 雷n. 闪电短语：立刻；马上最美的活物(of) 售完；卖光r 出发前往a 收到投诉= 投诉/抱怨某事从做某事中得到乐趣对…满意根据呈……的形状以…为基础. 描述做/见过某事把…描述成…建立，安排，摆放或竖起…某人的一生；终生报道了某事a 某方面的专家除了…之外以…开始在...的顶部开始，出发生产，使…诞生o感谢收听在六世纪上百万的f在…的中央带来好运生活在陆地上h从地球上消失o sth对……作出反应by) 被…蜇到t 脱掉，拆掉，(飞机)起飞= 马上从前.请求某人(不)做某事sth.主动提出做某事g h成全某人的愿望i n作为…的回报t冲着…大叫s 让…回到.许诺做某事向某人道歉穿着，戴着o …向…发号施令到岸边去直到现在c 回来；返回Unit 6：n. 鸬鹚adv. 仍然；还adv. 足够地；相当n. 木排；筏v. 推动；移动（比较pull v. 拉）v. 需要；依靠adj. 接近末期的；迟到v. （用绳、线等）系；拴v. 吞下；咽下v. 拿开；去掉v. 悬挂；吊v. 吸引；引起……的好感剩余部分；其余v. 分开；分配adj. 传统的n. 宇航员；v. 检查；视察adj. 轨道的v.. 能力adv. 平静地n. 化学n. 丑角；小丑n. 理解力；判断力n. 幽默（或humour）v. 玩杂耍n. 假期n. 税务员n. 录音室；制作室；工作室adj. 骄傲的；满足的adj. 粗鲁的；粗野的adj. 难过的；沮丧的n. 记忆；记忆力v. 修理；补救n. 提到；说到n. 年龄n. 组；群n. 体形；体格；身材adv. 普遍地；共有的adj. 丰腴的；微胖的adj. 身强力壮；体格健美adj. 苗条的；纤细的prep. 低于；在……下面（e）adj. （头发）金黄的；蜷曲状的adj. 直的；坦诚的adj. 秃顶的；秃头的n. （人的）胡须；络腮胡子n. 上嘴唇的胡子adj. 浓密的；厚的adj. 国际的n. 实验室n. 技术；科技v. 申请；请求n. 职务；位置n. 情况；状况adj. 自信的n. 精神；意志adj. 有空的；可获得的v. 不喜欢v. 准备短语：被用于做某事有很强的幽默感道歉向……某人道歉打烂，撞到申请（…职位）高于平均身高/中等身高/低于平均身高h准备好做某事(电脑技术….)的专家嘲笑只要对……无礼/粗鲁s 缴税有很强的幽默感讲笑话使某人发笑在休假期间免于……的伤害不再 e = 数量)= n (时间有能力做某事…有做…的经验/经历……移开；拿开… A and B在A和B之间分配/分享…有空的感到难过）准备（做某事）Unit 7n. 消费者n. 温室效应v. 设想；猜测n. 大气；大气层v. 充当；起作用adj. 无生命的v. 造成；引起n. 高度；水平n. 洪水；水灾n. 土壤；土地v. 吸收；吸进v. 达到；实现adj 环保的；不损害环境的意见；态度；景色v. 倾倒；丢下n. 村庄adj. 富有的v. 减少；缩小v. 提高adj. 公共的n. 运输工具；运输n. 人口过剩n. 发动机；引擎n. 果酱n. 邻近地区n. 车库v. 修理；安装v. 乱扔n. 罚款v . 表达n. 可乐n. 三明治n. 火腿；火腿肉n. 洋葱n. 豌豆adj. 流行的adj. 古典的n. 动作；行动n. 主任；经理n. （政府部门）局；处；科n. 老鼠n. 材料；原料n. 建筑工地；场所n 状态；国家v. 告诉某人n. 香烟n. 橡胶n. 旅游者；游客adj. 严重的；严肃的n. 交通工具；车辆n. 中巴n. 咳嗽短语：一种；某种行为举止像…；表现得像….使…进入/出去阻止某人/某物做……以……的形式保留……引起…做某事把……扔掉目的是；为了做某事想象做某事…什么的答案. 放弃回到…, 回归…有一个美好的未来让…完成/做坐牢宁愿做某事代替怀特一家与…一样与…不同…热身，使…活跃起来说明原因... 知道…; 熟悉…. 通知某人关于…采取行动处理熄灭;扑灭r对……有好处/坏处f数千的；成千上万的度假正如你所知道的。

八年级上单词及短语同义词组Module 1 Amazing thingsUnit 1 Encyclopedias【单词】encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家born v.出生countryside n.乡村；农村intelligence n.才智；智慧artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能；能力perhaps adv.可能；大概include v.包括；包含even adv.（强调出乎意料）甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然；忽然nobody pron.没有人win v.（在比赛中）获胜，赢→过去式won →过去分词won【短语及同义词】be born 出生于be able to 能够=have the ability to dofor example 例如=such asdie out 灭绝learn about 了解=know=understandall of a sudden 突然=suddenlymore than =over 多于as +adj/adv(原级)+as 和……一样……be famous for ..=be well -known for ..因为....而出名go for a walk 去散步used to do..... 过去常常做某事help sb (to )do sth 帮助某人做某事make /have /let sb do sth 让某人做某事millions of 数以万计的课堂检测：一．单项选择A.从下面每题的四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案。

1.There are more than 1,000 trees in the park.A.onB.beforeC.aboveD.over2.James is as old as Tom .A.younger thanB.older thanC.the same age asD.as young as3.Dinosaurs all died out suddenly.A.went outB.disappearedC.were aliveD. Appeared4.A human being is a(n) _________A.animalB.machineC.personD.object5.Birds have a musical ability.They ___________sing.A.canB.cannotC.are happy toD.like to6.I like reading historical stories because I can learn about the lives that people led long agoA.StudyB.understandC.gainD.realize7.My mother make me lead a happy life.A.produceB.havepleteD.bring8.Moyan is famous for his work----Red Sorghum.A.be happy withB.be full ofC.be well-known asD.be well-known for9.The beauty of a man is in his intelligence.petitionB. reflectionC.wisdomD.clever10.There are many big attractions in Beijing.Many people come to visit every year.A.place of interestB.sheepC.kangaroosD.delicious foodB.从下面四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

八年级上册词汇表Unit 1*encyclopaedia n. 百科全书human adj. 人的dinosaur n. 恐龙*Italian n. 意大利人inventor n. 发明家musician n. 音乐家scientist n. 科学家born n. 出生countryside n. 乡村intelligence n. 才智*artistic adj. 有艺术天赋的ability n. 才能，能力perhaps adv. 可能，大概invention n. 发明notebook n. 笔记本Include v. 包括even ad v. 甚至however adv. 然而suddenly adv. 突然nobody pron. 没有人*fossil n. 化石win v. 赢dollar n. 元in the countryside 在乡村human being 人die out 灭绝find out 了解go for a walk 去散步Unit 2number n. 数字instruction n. 指标check v. 检查gram n. 克son n. 儿子chess n. 国际象棋India n. 印度wise adj. 充满智慧的challenge v. 向（某人）挑战promise v. 许诺prize n. 奖赏grain n. 谷粒chessboard n. 象棋棋盘double v. （使）加倍amount n. 数量rest n. 剩余部分gold n. 金子instead adv. 代替realize v. 到copy v. 抄写correctly adv. 正确地traffic n. 交通accident n. （交通）事故A long time ago 很久以前Challenge ⋯ .to ⋯向（某人）挑And so on 等等Copy down 抄写Unit 3order n.compare v. 比monitor n. 示器speaker n. 声器main unit n. 主机keyboard n.mouse n. 鼠type v. 打字brain n.control v. 控制expensive adj. 昂的tiny adj. 效的depend v. 依靠*calculate v. 算speed n. 速度operate v. 操作railway n. 路系company n. 公司price n. 价格total n.inch n. 英寸sell v. 出售popular adj. 受喜的work as 从事⋯⋯ . 工作(be)unaware of 没注意到 ;depend on 依靠In addition 除⋯ .. 以外grand total ；look forward to 盼望 ;Unit 4advertisement n. 广告funny adj. 滑稽的create v. 造telephone n.wheel n.comfortable adj. 使人carriage n. 四century n. 世passenger n. 乘客invent v. 明practical adj. 有用的since prep. 从⋯ .. 以后distance n. 距离mobile n. 移anytime adv. 在任何候develop v. 展lamp n. 灯candle n. 蜡daytime n. 白天dust n. 灰special adj. 特的wing n. 翅膀introduction n. 引言instead of prep. 代替petrol n. 汽油since then 自那以来keep in touch 与⋯⋯保持系in the daytime 在白天keep⋯ off 使⋯ .. 不接近at the same time 同Unit 5educational adj.有关教育的exchange n. 交流culture n. 文化host local n. 主人adj. 地方的British glad adj. 英国的adj. 高guest n. 客人chopstick n. 筷子weekday tour fantastic n. 工作日v. 在⋯⋯旅游adj. 极好的experience *t ’ ai chi n. （一次）n. 太极already introduce adv. 已v. 介success yet n. 成功adv. 尚未respect v. 尊重，慎重待At first 起初So far 到目前止A bit of 小量Introduce to 使⋯⋯初次Come over (to ⋯ .) 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯ ..Unit 6ancient Adj. 古代的*Trojan Adj. 特洛伊人war n. 争understand v. 明白difference n. 不同之*pyramid n. 金字塔captain n. 首*Greek n. 希腊人*capture v. 攻占soldier n. 士兵huge adj. 巨大的pull v. 拉main adj. 主要的celebrate v. 祝stupid adj. 笨的midnight n. 午夜empty adj. 空的except prep. 除⋯ . 之外secret adj. 秘密side n. 面quietly adv. 安静地army n. 部enter v. 入succeed v. 达到目的trick n.prince n. 王子queen n. 王后steal v.punish v.scene n. （或歌）sir n. 先生act out 将⋯⋯表演出来make jokes about 拿⋯⋯开玩笑except for 除⋯ .. 之外(be)full of （有）大量的in the end 最后Unit 7memory n. 力corner n. 角lose v. 失去improve v. 改mention v. 提到method n. 方法spelling n. 拼写mind n.silly adj. 可笑的mile n. 英里letter n. 字母worth adj. 得spell v. 用字母拼unless conj. 除非trouble n. 困list n. 清step n. 步cycle n. 循similar adj. 相像的note n.wallet n. 包basket n. ；筐manager n. （企的）理take out （从行中）提取pour out 涌出Unit 8speech n．演notice n. 通告competition n. 比treasure n. 珍宝text n. 文本chance n. 机会confidently adv.自信地topic n.winner n. 者advise v. 建several det. 几个opinion n. 意whole adj. 全部的suggestion n. 建communicate v. 沟通whenever conj. 在任何⋯ . 候rich adj. 富有的poor adj. 的hide v. 藏attack v. 攻shy adj. 腆的else adv. 其他的choose v.treasure hunt 宝游in publicput onin my opinion above all look out公开地公开地依我看最重要的是小心八年级下册词汇表Unit 1raise v. 筹募；增加；提高difficulty n. 困难；费劲permission n. 准许，批准joy n. 愉快；喜悦disabled adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的peace n. 平静；宁静teenager n. 青少年hurt v. 使疼痛；受伤offer v. 主动提出courage n. 勇气；勇敢suffer v. （因疾病）受苦；受磨难spirits n. 情绪；心境serious adj. 严重的pay v.(paid, paid) 付费illness n. 病community n. 社区organize v. 组织；筹备in need 需要帮助的express v. 表达；表露voluntary work 义务性工作pain n. 痛苦；苦恼ask permission 报请批准lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的suffer from 因 ...... 受苦；受折磨friendship n. 友情；友谊raise one’ s spirits使振奋；使鼓起勇气in order to目的在于；为了Unit 2language n.语言later adv.以后；后来communication n.交流；交际remind v. 提醒；使想起ballet n. 芭蕾舞neck n. 颈；脖子accept v. 接受（建议、邀请等）cross v. 使交叉；使交叠reject v. 拒绝接受；不予考虑nod v. 点头meaning n. 意义；意思shake v. （ shook, shaken ）握手；摇头gesture n. 手势sure adj. 确信；肯定message n. （书面或口头的）信息；消息body language n. 身势语；肢体语言bored adj. （对某人、某物）厌倦的；烦闷的take place 发生part-time adj.兼职的sit up 坐起来，坐直well-dressed adj.衣着入时的；穿着讲究的make a good impression on 给 ...... 留下好印象lady n. 女士；女子remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事sigh v. 叹气；叹息appearance n. 外貌；外表matter n. 怎么了impression n. 印象expression n. 表情；神色towards prep. 向；朝；对着hold v. （held ； held ）使保持（在某位置）Unit 3description n. 说明；形容character n. 文字；符号 n. 人物；角色describe v. 描述；形容health n. 健康fisherman n. 渔民luck n. 幸运net n. 网wedding n. 婚礼；结婚庆典although conj. 虽然；尽管dough n. 生面团fit adj. 健壮的；健康的rough adj. 粗糙的cormorant n 鸬鹚size n. 大小dive v. 下潜simple adj. 简单的ready adj. 准备好lovely adv 有吸引力的；迷人的reach v. 到达；抵达paper cutting 剪纸attract v. 吸引；使喜欢up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有hang v. （hung, hung ）悬挂；吊set off 出发；动身post n. 柱；杆；桩up and down 起伏；上下波动require v. 需要；依靠after dark 天黑后；黄昏后practise v. 从事no more 不再；再也不tool n. 用具；器具all the time 一直；始终scissors n. 剪刀pattern n. 图案Unit 4cartoon n. 动画片；卡通片stage n. 段；步；步骤warning n. 警告；警示pleasant adj. 友好的；和善的；文雅的role-play v. 角色扮演detailed adj. 详细的；细致的symbol n. 符号appear v. 显得；看来；似乎bubble n. 泡；汽泡actor n. 演员thought n. 心思；思想match v. 与 ...... 相配rough adj. 粗略的separately adv. 单独地；分别地sketch n. 速写；概述play v. 播放program n. 程序score n. 得分record v. 录制；录（音）team n. 队effect n. 效果star n. 明星；体坛高手basic adj. 基本的；基础的mystery n. 神秘storm n. 暴风雨comic strip n.连环漫画island n. 岛pop out （眼睛）（因激动、惊奇）张大；睁大；瞪起jacket n. 夹克衫；短上衣decide on 决定；选定wave n. 海浪；波浪；波涛video camera 摄影机thank goodness 谢天谢地play against 同 ...... 比赛make it 获得成功weather forecast 天气预报life jacket 救生衣Unit 5endangered adj. 濒临的weight n. 重量file n. 档案kilogram n. 千克；公斤obligation n. 义务；责任population n. （统称）某领域的生物；族群；人口giant panda n. 大熊猫behaviour n. （动植物的）活动方式wild n. 自然环境；野生状态birth n. 出生时bamboo n. 竹；竹子patch n. 色斑；斑点adult n. 成年动物shoulder n. 肩；肩膀cruel adj. 残忍的；残酷的central adj. 在中心的；中央的organization n. 组织；机构menu n. 菜单danger n. 危险；风险fur n. （动物的）皮毛face v. 面对in the wild 在野生环境中Asian adj. 亚洲的At birth 出生时weight v. 有 ...... 重；重on one ’ s own 独自close to 几乎；接近Unit 6respond v. ( 口头或书面 ) 回答；回应complaint n. 投诉；抱怨cause v. 造成；引起chocolate n. 巧克力dolphin n. 海豚click v. 使发出咔哒声reason n. 原因；理由cute adj. 可爱的responsibility n. 责任feed v. (fed, fed)according to prep. 据（ ...... 所说）faithfully adv. 忠实地；忠诚地sofa n. 长沙发noisy adj. 吵闹的nearly adv. 几乎；差不多stranger n. 陌生人common adj. 常见的；通常的；普通的18. choice n.选择；抉择lie v. (lay, lain)躺attention n. 注意力；留心scare v. 使害怕；使恐惧believe v. 相信heart n. 心；心脏heart attack n. 心脏病发作until conj. 到 ...... 时；直到 ...... 为止care for 照顾；照料what ’ s more 更有甚者；更为重要的是have no choice but to do 除了 ...... 别无选择run free （动物）四处自由走动；自由自在lie around 无所事事地混日子；懒散度日keep sb. from (doing) sth. 阻止某人做某事(be) faithful to... 对 ...... 忠诚的die ofkeep on 继续Unit 7unknown adj. 未知的damage v. 毁坏；破坏alien n. 外星人crash n. 碰撞；相撞astronaut n. 宇航员；航天员frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的receive v. 收到discover v. 发现；找到；发觉hill n. 山丘；小山terrible adj. 非常讨厌的；令人级不快的；可怕的loud adj. 响亮的；大声的fear n. 害怕；惧怕explore v. 探索creature n. 生物；动物bush n. 灌木feather n. 羽毛quiet adj. 安静的wonder v. 想知道；想弄明白round adj. 圆形的；球形的line n. 线；线条refuse v. 拒绝tent n. 帐篷spread v.(spread, spread) 张开knife n. 刀mark n. 符号；记号explain v. 解释；说明desert n. 沙漠；荒漠pleased adj. 高兴；满意；愉快keep quite 保持安静in fear 恐惧地；害怕地because of 因为agree with 同意；赞成as soon as possible 尽快disagree with 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧landing site 降落场Unit 8Internet n.( 国际 ) 互联网apology n. 道歉post n. （发在网上的）帖子n. 邮递excuse n. 借口 ; 辩解past n. 过去hydrogen n. 氢 ; 氢气present n. 目前wide adj. 宽的 ; 宽阔的shape n. 形状；外形recently adv. 不久前 ; 最近cafe n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆forever adv. 永远certainly adv. 无疑；肯定；当然mix v.( 使 ) 混合in a second 片刻；瞬间mix with ( 使 ...... 与 ......) 混合recommend v. 推荐electronic adj. 电子的satisfy v. 使满意；使满足relax v. 放松 ; 休息while conj. 在 ...... 期间 ; 当 ...... 时候technology n. 科技 ; 工艺software n. 软件in the present 现在virus n. 病毒at the front 在前面prepare v. 准备on the Internet 在互联网上prepare for 准备in the shape of ...... 的形状。