人教版高中英语必修三unit4词汇练习
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高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
【学习目标】
1、学习并掌握本单元词汇的发音和拼写。
2、练习正确发音和填写单词,完成相关练习。
【自主学习】
汉译英:单词:
_________ n.系统;体系;制度;________ n.学说;理论;________adj.有害的;_________ adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的;__________ prep.不同;不像;
_________ vi.存在;生存;___________n.谜;难题vt.&vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难;
________ n.&vt.拉(力);拖;牵引力;
短语:
___________ 及时;终于;___________ 下蛋;______________ 产生;分娩___________________ 轮到某人;接着;_________________ 阻止;制止;
___________________感到高兴;感到振奋;__________________ 既然
_________________ 突发;爆发___________________ 密切注视;当心;提防【合作探究】一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
mix,oxygen, violent, harmful,atmosphere, system, float,spaceship , pull ,exist
1.The social __________ needs to be improved.
2.It is said that there will be a ___________ storm tomorrow.
3. Smoking is ____________ to your health.
4.Do you believe God _____________ ?
5.There is a friendly ____________ of helping each other with difficulties in study in our class.
6.A balloon ____________ across the sky.
7.I dream of flying to the moon by ____________ .
8. Man can’t live without water and _____________.
9.Oil and water don’t ______________.
10.Don’t push the door;please_____________ it.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
be different from,prevent...from,in time,cheer up, watch out, depend on , in turn, give birth to , break out, now that
1.If you put your heart into it,you’ll succeed ____________.
2.Nothing can _________ their plans __________ being carried out.
3.She ______________ a fine healthy baby.
4._____________!Our troubles will soon be over.
5.___________the rain is going to stop,we’d better get ready for the afternoon’s match.
6. I was still sleeping when the fire ___________,and then it spread quickly.
7.______________for the traffic while crossing the road.
8.Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will
_____________ whether this problem can be solved.
9.A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics,which ________
will promote its economic development.
10. What she does _______________ what he told me.
【巩固提升】三、单选
1. Tom’s father is so ______ that Tom is afraid to tell him he has failed.
A. violent
B. quiet
C. happy
D. pleasant
2. The person said, “We must get rid of the bomb in the street, or when it ______
many people will be hurt.”
A. explodes
B. exploded
C. will explode
D. explodes
3.As is already proved,smoking ________the risk of heart attacks and other
health problems.
A.takes B.develops C.multiplies D.improve
4.All the passengers were ___on with their travel plans just because of the storm.
A.protected from going B.prevented going
C.prevented to go D.prevented from going
5.________Tom has no interest in piano,there is no point pushing him to learn it.
A.Now that B.In case C.Even if D.As if
6.Their mother ________dinner at the kitchen when a quarrel ________among
the children.
A.was preparing;was broken out B.prepared;was broken out
C.was preparing;broke out D.prepared;broke out
pletely lost in the exciting ________of the football match,Tom didn’t feel
his pocket picked.
A.scene B.view C.atmosphere D.sight
8.Much new and high technology has been introduced from abroad,
thus________ in great increase in production of the firm.
A.resulting B.resulted C.to result D.which results
9.Among the students ________ a certain doubt about their future career.
A.it existed B.there existed C.there had D.it had
10.— Darling,I didn’t get promoted.
— ________ !There will be loads of other opportunities.
A.Well done B.What a pity C.Cheer up D.All right
11.Bob got seriously injured in the traffic accident,but fortunately,the doctor
came ________to save his life.