外研版英语八年级上册 Module 11 单元练习题 含答案

Module 11
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Our English teacher is very s________.We are all afraid of him.
2.In the USA,when someone gives you a present,you must open it i________.
3.It’s a t________in China to give presents to friends during the Spring Festival.
4.Have you had any________(经验)of teaching English?
5.Playing________(电子的)games for a long time is bad for children’s eyes.
二、单项选择
1. —Let's cross the road now, mum.
—No, we _____. We have to wait till the light turns green.
A. couldn't
B. wouldn't
C. mustn't
D. needn't
2. The traditions in China are different _____ those in western countries.
A. of
B. for
C. from
D. with
3. —May I keep the book a little longer?
—OK, but you _____ return it to the library before Wednesday.
A. must
B. may
C. can't
D. needn't
4. We like Daisy _____ because she is beautiful _____ she is kind and helpful.
A. not only; and
B. not ; but
C. both; or
D. not; and
5. The boy _____ a present from his friend, but he didn't ______ it.
A. received; receive
B. accepted; accept
C. accepted; receive
D. received; accept
6. It's not polite _____ somebody _____ the head.
A. touching; on
B. to touch; in
C. touching; at
D. to touch; on
7. —Must I finish the work today?
—No, you _____. You can have a rest first.
A. must
B. mustn't
C. couldn't
D. needn't
8. —What do you think of this book?
—It's boring. There's _____ in it.
A. nothing interesting
B. anything interesting
C. everything interesting
D. something interesting
9. —Jenny always talks to people _____.
—Yes, she is really a _____ girl.
A. careful; carefully
B. polite; politely
C. careful; careful
D. politely; polite
10. —David got the first prize in the swimming competition.
—______ He isn't good at swimming at all!
A. I'm sorry to hear that.
B. Do you think so?
C. What a surprise!
D. It's bad luck!
三、完形填空
Manners are important to keep good relations(关系)among people.__1__likes a person with bad manners.A person with__2__manners never__3__people when they are__4__trouble.Instead,he tries to help them.When he asks for something,he says“Please”.And when he__5__others help,he usually says“Thank you”.He does not interrupt(打扰)others when they are talking.He doesn’t__6__loudly in public.When he__7__,he uses a handkerchief(手绢).__8__a student,it is bad manners to be late for class.
__9__you are late,you should say__10__to the teacher.
1.A.Someone B.No one C.Anyone D.One
2.A.sad B.certain C.bad D.good
3.A.smiles ughs at C.looks at D.says to
4.A.on B.from C.in D.as
5.A.gives B.looks C.sees D.gets
6.A.talk B.tell C.jump D.think
7.A.sneezes B.smokes C.drinks D.eats
8.A.And B.So C.With D.For
9.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Then
10.A.sorry B.thank you C.OK D.not at all
四、阅读理解
A
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
IN CHINA you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for "clock" is similar to the sound for "death" in Chinese. Also, don't wrap (包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Don't give a knife, because something sharp (锋的) can cut a friendship.
IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc) because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc) are for funerals.
IN GERMANY flowers are a good present to take in your dinner hostess, but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number. Don't take an even number of anything, either. Don't wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.
1. Why can't we give a clock as a present to a Chinese? Because in Chinese _______.
A. the word "clock" has the same meaning with the word "death"
B. the word "clock" has the same sound with the word "death"
C. the word "clock" has the same meaning with the word "knife"
D. the word "clock" means "dangerous"
2. You may take _______ if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany.
A. 10 flowers
B. 13 flowers
C.9 flowers
D. 11 red roses
3._______ thirteen is an unlucky number.
A. In China
B. In Russia
C. In Japan
D. In Germany
4. What's the Chinese meanings for "odd number" and "even number"?
A. 自然数和偶数
B. 基本数和奇数
C. 奇数和偶数
D. 幸运数字和不幸运数字
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
B. Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.
C. Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
D. Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or yellow paper.
B
As we know，there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. Let's look at the words about animals and plants．Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example，"a homeless dog", "a mad dog", "a running dog" and "a dog catching a mouse", have negative(消极的) meanings．
But in western countries, people think dogs are honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive (积极的)actions．For example, "you are a lucky dog" means you are a lucky person. And "every dog has its day" means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person's serious illness，they say "sick as a dog". The word "dog-tired" means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much．But in western culture, "cat" is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
The rose is regarded as （被看作）a symbol of love in both China and some western countries．People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries．
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used．
6. "You are a lucky dog" means "_______".
A. Everybody in the world is lucky
B. Each person lives his own way of life
C. You are a lucky person
D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky
7. Western people usually use "cat" to refer to "_______".
A. a tired person
B. a brave man
C. a homeless person
D. an unkind woman
8. In English，people use ________ to describe positive actions.
A. the dog
B. the cat
C. the rose
D. the words
9. What's the best title for the passage? ________
A. Negative or Positive
B. Different Countries ,Different Culture
C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English
D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese
C
Singapore is made up of many kinds of people. The largest groups are Chinese, Malays and Indians. Each group has its own special wedding customs.
Chinese weddings: Before the wedding, the mothers of the bride and the groom（新郎新娘）do the hair for them. The bride and the groom make tea for the groom’s parents, aunts and uncles. Then they go to the bride’s family to give gifts. After that they take some pictures. They ride in a car with red, pink and gold ribbon decoration. In the evening there is a big dinner. The women wear pink or gold dresses because those are lucky colors. The bride usually wears a red or pink dress at the dinner. Malay weddings: Malay’s weddings last two days in the city and many days in the country. The first day is a Saturday evening. On Sunday morning, the bride and the groom meet their friends, and the friends throw yellow rice over them to wish them
good luck. In the evening there is a big dinner. The friends usually take some hard-boiled eggs when they leave for home.
Indian weddings: The bride and the groom plant a tree, after that they change their clothes. Usually the groom gives the clothes to the bride and the bride puts the clothes on. The friends throw rice at the bride and the groom to wish them good luck. The friends do not wear black or white clothes. Bright colors are the best for weddings.
10. What can we learn about Singapore?
A. It is made up of three kinds of people.
B. The largest group of people is Japanese.
C. There are different wedding customs.
D. The wedding customs are the same.
11. Which wedding may be the longest?
A. A Chinese Wedding.
B. A Malay Wedding.
C. An Indian Wedding.
D. The writer didn’t tell us.
12. Which is true of all the three wedding customs?
A. The friends have a big dinner for the bride and the groom.
B. The friends wish the bride and the groom good luck.
C. The friends throw rice at the bride and the groom.
D. The friends wear black or white clothes.
13. What is true according to the passage?
A. At an Indian wedding, the bride and the groom plant a tree.
B. At a Malay wedding, there is a big dinner on the first day.
C. At a Chinese wedding, all the people wear green clothes.
D. At a Indian wedding, friends change clothes with each other.
五、完成句子
1.当你参观博物馆时,你不能拍照。

You________ ________ ________when you visit a museum.
2.玛丽每天吃完饭都会帮妈妈洗餐具。

Mary helps her mother________ ________after dinner every day.
3.——你在等谁?
——露西。

—Who are you________ ________?
—Lucy.
4.汤姆对中国的传统食物非常感兴趣。

Tom is interested in the Chinese________ ________very much.
5.英国的生活方式与中国的有所不同。

The way of life in England________ ________ ________that in China.
六、阅读表达
It’s true that every country has its customs.
We all know that in America if people are pleased with you, they will give you a sign “OK”. But maybe you don’t know that people think this sign is rude in Brazil.
In Poland, guests usually choose flowers as presents for hostesses(女主人). Remember the number must be an odd one. And the hostess do esn’t hope that you remove the cover of the bunch（束）of flowers. You must be more careful when you give red roses to a woman because the red rose means love.
In China we often hear people say that “nodding” means agreement（同意）. And “shaking the head” mea ns disagreement. But in Bulgaria they mean the opposite.
We really need to pay more attention to the differences in customs. What’s more, we should learn more about them in order to avoid embarrassment (尴尬). Do remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
阅读下面的短文，回答下面问题。

1. How many countries are mentioned(被提及) in this passage?
_______________________________________________________
2. What will happen if you give a sign “OK” to a person in Brazil?
________________________________________________________
3. Why must you be careful when you give red roses to a woman in Poland?
_______________________________________________________________
4. What does “shaking the head” mean in Bulgaria?
________________________________________________________________
5. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”?
_____________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达
假如你是王洪，你的英国朋友迈克计划来一个中国家庭做客。

他想了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪。

请你给他发个电子邮件，向他介绍一下，70词以上。

Dear Mike,
I ‘m very gla d to receive your letter. Here is some advice for you when you visit
a Chinese family. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、
1.serious
2.immediately
3.tradition
4.experience
5.video 二、
1—10 CCABD DDADC
三、
1---10 BDBCD AADBA
四、
1—13 BCDCA CDABC BBA
五、
1.can’t take photos
2.wash up
3.waiting for
4.traditional food
5.is different from
六、
1. Five
2. The person will be angry.
3. Because the red rose means love.
4. It means agreement.
5. 入乡随俗。

七、
You can always ask for a pair of knives and forks if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough.
In China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. Sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it or feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say thank you and leave the food there. When you have had enough, just say “I’m full. Thank you.”
You can make some noise especially when you are eating noodles, but don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks because it is not polite.
Yours,
Wang Hong。