初三英语期末总复习系列 (首字母填空)
常用的答题技巧如下：
1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清大意。
2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词
要特别注意文章的开头和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息。在阅读过程中，要学会跳读，即采用暂时回避的方式。约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，要根据构词知识或上下文加以猜测。
3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理
精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语、固定搭配或句子，并注意单词的正确形式。
4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形
检查文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。
比如填q ，要求填写quickly ，而多数考生只知道填写quick ，忽略了词性问题。因此，深思熟虑很重要。
练习一
Steven Ballmer is always excited, as he was this time in front of over 2,000 students from Beijing University and Qinghua University.
Ballmer, President of Microsoft Crop, r______ 1 a warm welcome at Qinghua University when he gave a talk on the next generation of the Internet on September 19th. He came to China last week for a two-day v ___2 ，during which he slept only four hours and had many meetings with government officials and men of b ____ 3 . After all those business matters, he came to Qinghua University and was asked thousands of q _____ 4 from the excited students.
Ballmer, w ___ 5 joined Microsoft in 1980, is the first business manager hired (雇佣) by Bill Gates, a schoolmate of Ballmer at Harvard University. Gates first dropped out of school to s _____ 6 Microsoft and Ballmer was still studying, but he also g ___ 7 up his studies and joined Bill Gates’ five-year-old Microsoft in 1980.
In his talk to the students, Ballmer described what the Internet will b
_____8 to their life. He said there are several hundred Qinghua graduates
now w ___ 9or being trained at Microsoft both in China and in the US. He also warn the students not to drop out of school and f ____10 the example
of Bill Gates and himself.
练习二
People eat different things in different places of the world. In southern China, we eat r______1_ every day. Sometimes we eat two or three
m_______2_ a day. We usually have rice w______3__ fish , meat and
v_____________4_ for breakfast, lunch, o______5_ supper.
The Japanese eat rice, too. They eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw fish. In Africa, maize（玉米） is the m______6___ important food. People there make maize into flour. From the flour they make different kind of bread and porridge.
In Britain, America, Canada, Australia and many other c_______7_, the most important food is bread and p_______8____. People there usually make their bread f______9___ wheat flour. They cook the potatoes in many different w_______10__. People usually cook their evening meals at home. But f_______11_ lunch, they often buy cooked food and take it away. People also often have a ‘take-away’ at the weekend. Many people in England buy fish and chips or C______12_ food and take it away.
练习三
Dr Hong was born in Hangzhou in Zhejiang P_____1__ in 1957. When
he was a child, Hangzhou was full of birds and a 2 . Dr Hong’s
f________3_ hobby was walking in the countryside looking for new and u 4 things. He was first interested in fish fossils. Then he found a l__ 5 __ number of bird fossils and started to study them. Dr Hong said he was lucky
e_____6___ to see the fossil of Confuciusornis, w 7 was one of the earliest birds on Earth.
Dr Hong s 8 science at Qinghua U 9 in Beijing, then in Europe. Then he r 10 to Beijing to work in early 2000.
练习四
Lewis Carroll was born in 1832. He was the oldest boy in a family of 11 children. He was a very bright student. In 1849, he studied in Oxford University where his father u 1 to go. Later, he became a mathematician,
