高一英语外研版(必修一)重点单词,短语集锦1

Module1 My First Day at Senior Highinformation n．信息（不可数）information technology 信息技术vt. inform 通知，告诉inform sb. of sth. 知某人某事keep sb. informed 使某人随时了解最新情况instruction cn.（常作复数）指示，说明un.讲授，教育，指导follow the instructions 按照说明under one’s instruction 在某人的指导下vt. instruct 指导；通知；命令instruct sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事adj. instructive 有教育意义的attitude n．态度attitude to/towards sb./sth. 对某人/某事的态度description n．记述；描述beyond description 难以描述vt. describe 描述，形容，叙述describe...as... 把…描述成…encouragement n.鼓励，激励vt. encourage 鼓励，激励encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事adj. encouraged 受到鼓励的adj. encouraging 令人鼓舞的impress vt.使印象深刻impress sb. with sth. 使某人对某事印象深刻n. impression 印象，影响，效果，盖印make/leave/give/have an impression on 给…留下印象adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的，感人的；引人注目的fluency n.流畅with fluency 流畅地，滔滔不绝地adj. fluent 流利的，流畅的be fluent in （某种语言）说的流利adv. fluently 流利地，流畅地progress n.进步，发展，前进make progress in 在某方面取得进步in progress 正在进展中cover v．包含；走完(一段路程)；覆盖；掩盖；报道；够支付similar adj.相似的，类似的be similar to 与……相似be similar in 在某方面相似adv. similarly 同样；类似地n. similarity 类似；相似点（复数similarities）disappointed adj.失望的，感到失望的（人作主语）对某人失望对某事失望adj. disappointing 令人失望的（物作主语）n. disappointment 失望，沮丧to one’s disappointment 使某人失望的是amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的be amazed at/by sb./sth. 对某人或某事感到吃惊vt. amaze 使惊讶，使惊愕amaze sb. 使某人吃惊adj. amazed 感到吃惊的，惊奇的n. amazement 惊愕，惊异to one’s amazement 使某人惊讶的是in amazement 惊讶地enthusiastic adj．热心的；热情的be enthusiastic about 对……热心；热衷于……n. enthusiasm 热心，热情adv. enthusiastically 热心地，热切地far from 离……远；远离by far 大大地；…得多；（修饰比较级和最高级）e.g. He is by far better than Jim.他比Jim 好的多。

外研社高中英语词汇与短语实用手册必修1单词与短语Module 1【单词】1.academic adj. 学术的2.enthusiastic adj.热心的3.amazing dj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的rmation n.信息5.brilliant adj.极好的prehention n.理解；领悟7.instruction n.指示;说明8.method n.方法9.bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的10.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的11.attitude n.态度12.behavior n.行为;举动13.previous adj.以前的;从前的14.discription n.描述；记述15.amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的16.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的17.technology n.技术18.impress v.使印象深刻19.encouragement n.鼓励;激励20.fluency n.流利;流畅21.misunderstanding n.误解22.disappointed adj.失望的23.teenager n.少年24.system n.制度;体系;系统25.disappear v.消失26.assistant n.助手;助理27.cover v.包含28.diploma n.毕业证；文凭B1M1【短语】1.in other words 换句话说2.look forward to doing 期待;盼望3.at the start of 在…开始的时候4.at the end of 在…结束的时候5.be divided into 被（划）分成…6.take part in 参加7.the difference between A and B A和B之间的区别8.be different from…不同于…differ from 不同于9.be similar to 和…相似10.nothing like 一点儿也不像11.have fun 过的愉快12.make fun of…取笑/嘲弄…13.A+be+…times+as+ adj+as+BA+be+…times+adj比较级+than+BA+be+…times+the+noun+of+B14.the same as 和…一样15.How are you doing 你过得怎么样？16.be impressed with 对…印象深刻Module 2 【单词】1.amusing adj.有趣的；可笑的2.energetic adj.精力充沛的3.intelligent adj.聪明的4.nervous adj.紧张的；焦虑的anized adj.有组织的；有系统的6.patient adj.耐心的7.serious adj.严肃的8.shy adj.害羞的；羞怯的9.strict adj.严格的；严厉的10.impression n.印象11.avoid v.（故意）避开pletely adv.十分地；完全地13.incorrectly adv.不正确地14.immediately adv.立即；即刻；conj.一……就……15.appreciate v.感激16.admit v.承认17.scientific adj.科学的18.literature n.文学19.summary n.摘要20.respect n.尊敬；尊重21.headmistress 女校长22.period n.一段时间23.revise/revision v./n复习24.translate/translation v./n翻译25.timetable n.时间表26.topic n.话题；题目27.discipline n.纪律28.relationship n.关系29.formal adj.正式的30.relaxed adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的31.similarly adv.同样地；类似地32.grade n.成绩；分数vacation n.假期BIM2【短语】1.make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2.make progress 取得进步3.as a result 结果4.in fact 事实上5.fall asleep 睡着6.be patient with sb 对…有耐心7.be strict with sb in sth 在某方面严格要求某人8.be popular with…受…欢迎9.at any time 在任何时候；随时10.explain sth to sb 向某人解释…11.be on time(for/to do sth) 准时12.in fact 实际上, 事实上13.admit doing sth 承认做过某事14.avoid doing sth 避免做某事15.be true of …和…情况相同Module 3 【单词】distance n.距离2. helicapter n.直升飞机3. tram n.电车4. camel n.骆驼5. diamond n.钻石6. shoot/shot/shot vt射杀7. soil n.土壤8. frighten v.使吃惊；惊讶17.circus n.马戏团18.stadium n.运动场19.eagle n.鹰20.frighten vt.使吃惊21.kingergarden n.幼儿园22.cartoon n.卡通；漫画23.abandoned adj.被遗弃的24.desert n.沙漠25.expert n.专家26.product n.产品27.scenery n.风景；景色28.journey n.旅程29.train n.训练30.apartment n.公寓；单元住宅31.interview n.面试；面谈32.interviewer n.(面试）考官；面谈者33.event n.事件34.exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的35.downtown adj.商业区的；市中心的37.vacuum n. 真空；空白38.track. n. 轨道39.souvenir n.纪念品40ceremony n.仪式41.rail n.铁轨42 cassette n.录音带.B1M3【短语】1.get on 上(车/船等)2.get off 下(车/船等)3.get into 上(小汽车)4.get out of 下（小汽车）5.take off （飞机）起飞6.be short for 是…的缩写/简称7.not…any more 不再8.out of date 过时9.refer to 指的是；参考refer to…as…把…看作…10.in the 1920s （年代表达法）11.for the first time 第一次12.all the time 一直13.play with 和…玩；玩…14.at a speed of... 以…的速度Module 4 【单词】1．survey n.调查2．neighborhood n.四邻；街坊3．local adj.地方的；局部的4．suburb n.城郊；郊区5．attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的6．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的7．pretty adv.很；相当8．tourist n.旅游者；观光者9．bother v.打扰；烦扰；麻烦10．nuisance n.令人讨厌的人或事11．district n.行政区；地域；区域12．rent n.租金；v 租赁13．approach v.接近14．harbor n.海港15．gorgeous adj.美丽的；宜人的16．architecture n.建筑17．starve v.饿死18．park v.停车19．traffic n.交通20．organization n.组织21．unemployed adj.事业的；没有工作的22．gallary n 美术馆；画廊23．household n.家属, 家人24．occupation n.职业25．professional adj.专业的26．manual adj.用手的；手的27．employment n.就业；工作；职业28．exchange v.交换29．fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的30．afford v.买得起；有能力支付31．aurvive v.死里逃生；大难不死contact v.联络；联系（某人）31. committee n.委员会【短语】1.put up 修建；张贴；提供食宿2.so far 到目前为止3.up to now 到目前为止4.till now 到目前为止5.get away from 摆脱6. a great many 许多；大量7. a number of 许多；大量8.go up 上升9.feel fortunate (in)doing sth 因有机会做某事而感到幸运10. a second 又一个(注意“a”的用法)11.can’t afford (to do) sth 负担不起(做)某事12.more and more + adj比较级:越来越…13.make money 赚钱Module 5【单词】1．liquid n.液体2．expand v.膨胀3．contract v.收缩；n.合同4．stage n.阶段；舞台5．conclusion n.结论6．reaction n.反应7．electricity n.电8．electrical adj.电的；用电的9．equipment n.设备10．react v.反应11．ordinary adj.普通的12．steam n.蒸汽13．float v.漂浮14．form v.形成；n.表格；形式15．balance n.平衡；v.使平衡16．facility n.设施17．lecture n.报告；讲座18．department n.（大学里的）系19．astonished adj.惊讶的20．substance n.物质21．oxygen n.氧气flame n.火焰【短语】1．add…to…往…加入…2．used to 过去（常常）…3．in the area of 在…领域4．be proud of 为…赶到骄傲/自豪take pride in…5．be supposed to 理应；应当6．in order 整齐；秩序/状况良好out of order 混乱；杂乱7．at the top/bottom of…在…的顶端/底部8．do/carry out an experiment 做实验9．go ahead （表示鼓励/允许）说吧/做吧10．It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事11．in the last twenty years 在过去的20年中Module 6【单词】1．contain v.包含；包括2．access n.接近；通路3．source n.来源；出处4．accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的5．defense n.保护；防卫6．create v.创造；发明7．design v.设计8．document n.文件9．invention n.发明10．permission n.许可11．military adj.军事的；军队的12．definite adj.明确的13．fantastic adj.极好的；美妙的14．independent adj.独立的15．pass v.超过16．frequently adv.频繁的17．disadvantage n.弊端；缺点18．average adj.平均的shorten v.缩短20. software n.软件21. data n.数据【短语】1.consist of 由…组成2.as well 也3.go down 下降e up with 提出5.from that moment on 从那时起from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时起pared with 与…相比7.as…as possible 尽可能…的8.spend time/money on sth/(in)doing sth 花费时间/金钱在某事物上/做某事9.with the help of 在…的帮助下10.don’t hesitate to do sth 别犹豫做某事11.take out 取出；拿出；扣除必修2单词与短语Module 1【单词】1.diet n.饮食；日常食物vt.照医生的规定饮食2.fit adj.健康的, 强健的3.rare adj.稀少的, 罕有的4.toothache n.牙痛5.unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的6.wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的7.rarely adv.稀少地；极少地8.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的9.injure vt.伤害10.painful adj.疼痛的11.normal adj.正常的, 一般的12.head v.朝……方向前进13.eye vt.注视；观看14.overweight adj.（人）太胖的；超重的15.breathe vi.呼吸16.awful adj.可怕的；吓人的insurance n.保险【短语】1.be on a diet / go on a diet 节食；吃限定食物2.be fit for 适于, 适合; 胜任be fit (for sb.) to do (某人)适合做某事be anxious about sth 为…而担忧, 忧虑3.be anxious for sth / be anxious to do sth. 渴望…4.have a pain in sth. 身体某个部位疼be in pain 疼痛，在苦恼中No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获。

外研版必修第一册重点单词短语句式语法汇总Unit 1 A new start (1)Unit 2 Exploring English (5)Unit 3 Family matters (12)Unit 4 Friends forever (16)Unit 5 Into the wild (20)Unit 6 At one with nature (23)Unit 1 A new startⅠ.重点词汇1．senior (adj.)高的，高级的2．campus (n.)校园3．explore (v.)考察，探险4．engine (n.)发动机，引擎5．insect (n.)昆虫，虫6．pressure (n.)压力7．calm (adj.)镇静的，沉着的8．eagerness (n.)热切，渴望→eager (adj.)热切的，渴望的9．impression (n.)印象，感想→impress (v.)使印象深刻10．collection (n.)收藏品→collect (v.)收藏11．organize (v.)组织；整理→organization (n.)组织，机构12．breathe (v.)呼吸→breath (n.)呼吸13．challenge (n.)挑战→challenging (adj.)挑战性的14．badminton (n.)羽毛球15．drama (n.)戏剧16．band (n.)乐队17．debate (n.)辩论，讨论18．piano (n.)钢琴19．stage (n.)舞台20．topic (n.)话题，论题21．sharp (adj.)敏锐的，聪明的22．dinosaur (n.)恐龙23．dolphin (n.)海豚24．argue (v.)争论，争辩→argument (n.)争论，争吵25．intelligent (adj.)有智慧的，聪明的→intelligence (n.)智慧，智力26．investigate (v.)查明，调查→investigation (n.)侦查，调查27．subscribe (v.)订阅28．view (n.)(一次)观看29．opportunity (n.)机会，时机30．sight (n.)看见31．figure (v.)认为，以为32．moment (n.)时刻33．select (v.)选择，选拔34．rainbow (n.)彩虹35．struggle (v.) 奋斗，拼搏36．graduate (v.)毕业→graduation (n.)毕业37．frightened (adj.)害怕的，恐惧的→frightening (adj.)令人害怕的38．disappointed (adj.)失望的，沮丧的→disappointing (adj.)令人失望的39．particular (adj.)特定的，特指的→particularly (ad v.)特别，尤其Ⅱ.重点短语1．one_by_one 依次地，一个接一个地2．It's_one's_turn_to_do_sth. 轮到某人干某事3．pay_attention_to 注意4．depend_on 依靠，依赖；信任，信赖；由……决定；取决于5．take_part_in 参加；参与6．such_as 例如……，像这样的7．care_about 关心；在乎8．take_up 占用，开始从事9．for_sure 确定地，肯定地10．at_the_end_of 在……的末尾11．refer_to 涉及；提到，谈到；指的是；查阅，参考Ⅲ.重点句式1．I was_looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.我正在观看布告牌上的照片，这时我(突然)听到身后有一个声音。

外研高一英语必修一重点单词短语1.behaviour behave 21.spell spelling2.description describe 23.explain explanation3.impression impress 24.fluent fluency4.correction correct 25..enjoy enjoyablee5.encouragement encourage 26.progress progressive6.enjoyment enjoy 27.graduate graduation7.misunderstanding misunderstand 28.appear disappear8.disappointment disappoint 29.different disappear9.assistant assist 30.similar similarity10.pronunciation pronounce 31..semester term11.access___accessible12.create___creation___creative_____creatively___creatormunicate___communication14.concentrate___concentration____concentrated15.depend__dependent__independent16.frequently___frequent17.advantage___disadvantage18.short__shorten19.permit___permission20.design__designerlion__millionaire短语science subject be nothing likeacademic subject speak a lot in classdifferences between A and B have funbe similar to…introduce oneselfthe attitude to…in groupsteaching method give sb instructionsa city not far from …work by oneselfwrite down…improve o ne’s spellingon the computer in a fun wayon the screen in other wordsinformation from websites for one’s homeworka woman called…. a description ofl ook forward to doing…move to…be impressed with…have the biggest smileA is the same size asB the American school systemsthe number of secondary schoolbe fluent in Chinese cover 7 yearsspeak Chinese with fluency receive the high school diploma make a lot of progress go to collegeat the beginning of divide….into..write to sb September through December all over the world take part inthe smell of be free to do…paint the wall without the help of sbbecome friends last a long timeThere is a popular belief They say thathave similar life experiences under the same roofThanks for doing…ask sb about…do experiment have dinnerstay on at school take a bus homeschool dayModule2确定，确信make sure 通过陈老师教我在任何时候at any time 这是因为很有条理be well organised 事实上据说It is said that 很有活力某人……的第一印象one’s first impressions of睡觉如此……以至于……so….that长相好看因此so that 四处挥手避免做……avoid doing….变得兴奋让某人做……make sb do…讲笑话取得进步make progress 开某人的玩笑敢做……dare to do 宁肯做……说一句话say a word 宁肯做……不愿…做科学实验do scientific experiment 更喜欢做……结果as a result 你决定吧由于……的结果as a result of….就这样安排了a couple ofget good marksbe true ofbe relaxed with have problems with take exams revise for a maths test translate from A to B get to knowbe ready to do…refuse to do…be willing to do…1.match A to (with) B2.travel on roads3.in the aire…to do…5.travel a long distance6.refer to7.refer to a dictionary 8.refer to sb for information9.by train10.train sb to do sth11.in the central part of…12.on the coast13.one’s first ride to….14.get on15.meals cooked by….16.for the first few hundred kilometres17.dark red18.after that19.a place from another time20.abandoned farms21.during the day22.look out of the window23.listen to Chinese cassettes24.at midnight25.watch the night sky26.a way to do…27.try doing…28.be short for…29.supply sth to sb30.supply sb with sth31.pass a law32.allow sb to do sth33.allow doing sth34.shoot …..35.shoot at….36.Could I see your ticket?37.Would you mind if I saw your ticket?38.Would you mind showing me your ticket?39.I am sorry ,but….40.out of date41.for the first time42.one’s first visit to….43.all the time44.try to do…45.teach sb sth46.at kindergarten47.so many….48.next door49.show sb how to do…50.be sick51.in downtown Shanghai52.at a speed of…53.on 月，日，年54.the opening ceremony55.happen to sb56.on ones’s journey57.travel on an elephant 58.know…abo ut..59.set off from…60.head to…61.on the third day62.be fond of..Module 41.sixteen-year-old Zhang Hua2.in (on to) the south of…3.in a suburb4.on the third floor of a five-storey apartment block5.about fifty miles away from…6.be made of(from,in,by,out of,up of)7.on the coast8.by the seaside9.pretty hot and wet in summer10.business district11.shopping malls12.buy…from…13.for a while14.a nice little fish restaurant15.all one’s life16.up to now/so far/till now17.exchange ideas on sth.18.the beauty of nature19.get away from…20.a great many things21.such as22.at weekends23.on weekdays24.go up25.can afford to do….26.make money27.fight to survive28.make friends29.in the same neighbourhood30.take part in31.make video32.be proud of..33.fill… with..34.the sound of laughter35.in poor health36.have very little contact with sb37.as a result1.on the Internetputer hardware3.the World Wide Wet4.the biggest source of information5.be accessible through a computer6.consist of…lions of pages of data8.develop a way to do sth9.the system of communication10.the US National Science Foundation11.as well12.become known as13.allow doing sth14.allow sb to do sth15.via the Internet16.at the moment17.go down18.at Universitye up with the idea20.make it +adj for sb to do…21.from that moment on22.rise from A to B23.thousands of millionaires24.access the Internet25.work as…26.Institute of Technology27.the percentage of….28.concentrate on…29.as much time as I can30.the official language 31.agree withst for+some time33.work independently34.in one’s opinion35.the importance of doing…36.with the help of..37.exchange emails38.point out one’s mistakes39.credit card40.text message41.the biggest mobile phone market42.be excepted to do…43.do a class surveymunicate with sb45.most frequently46.hesitate to do sth47.talking on a mobile phone48.shorten sth49.a series of..50.make communication online easy51.a list of..52.connect A to B53.log on54.become commonpare with句子1.I would like to do….2.In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.3.I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class.4.I am looking forward to doing the homework.5.Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers .6.Oh,really? So have I.7.We have fun .8.It became possible for sb to do…9.At the moment,about 80% of web traffic is in English.10.We need software to use a computer.11. It would be much better if we spent the time working on a computer 12The house is two storeys high13.It’s been six years since we last saw each other.14.This is the first time I have visited your hometown.15.This is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to.16.I feel very fortunate living here.#Wha t’s the climate like?17.The rent for an apartment there is very high18They have put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.19.It’s a gorgeous island with some really interesting architecture.20.There are a number of reasons for this1.We were____to hear the news.(amaze)2.His _____success is known to us all.3.I was _____at his rapid progress in English.4.They were______to see us at that place.5.The flowers in the garden are in____ colours.6.Mr Smith,_____of the ____speech,started reading a novel.(tire)(bore)7.If a book is____,it will surely____the readers. (interest)8.I opened the letter and there was inside_____.A,important informations B,some important informationC,many important informations D,an important information9.The headmaster made a very good impression ___the parents.10.I used to___(get) up early ,but now I am used to__(sleep)until 11a.m11.I prefer___(go)out for a walk to___(watch) TV after supper.12.She is an expert on this subject.If you have any difficulty,you can turnto____(ask) her some advice.13.She wanted the man she is looking forward ___ ____stay with her.A,for,to B,to with C,to ,to D,with, to14.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,_____?15.She doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera,____?16.Are you feeling tired after the game? A.Not a bit B.Not a little______.In fact,I can join in another one. C.A little bit D.Quite a bit17.If you go to attend the meeting,_____.A.so do IB.so will IC.so I doD.so I shall18.The house rent is expensive.I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying_____hereA.as three times muchB.as much three timesC.much as three timesD.three times as muchrememberavoid ,admit,consider,enjoy, finish,keeppractise,mind,imagine,suggest、单句改错1 Senior High teachers are not similar with Junior High teachers.2 The classrooms of my new school are amazed .3 Our English teacher is very popular to her students.4 You should be strict to yourself in studies.5 I usually go to work by a bike unless it rains.6 Mother spends lots of money on buying new clothes.7 It rained heavily this morning , as the result, I was late for school.8 The light music they played sounded well.9 Few families can afford to a private car.10 Many children were starved in Africa.11 There is used to be many trees and grass in front of my house.12 Is that necessary to do the work once again.13 This book is different to that one.14 It is not rare in the 90s that people in the fifties are going to university for furthereducation.15 Two-fifth of the students in our class have already finished exercises.16 I am looking forward to receive your letter soon.17 Desks are made from wood.18 The teacher is very patient to his students.19 He made great progress with the help of his teacher.20 I have been to the city of Hangzhou two times.21 Stop the car ! It is running with a speed of 18o miles.22 Liwen , have you got a E-mail address?23 He was such careless that he made some mistakes.24 The men will have to wait all day if the doctor works fast.25 All the friends inviting to my birthday party were familiar with you.26 can you believe that in so rich country there should be so many poor people.27 It is rude for you to interrupt other’s speech.28 Japan lies in the east of China.。

外研版高一英语必修必修重点短语汇总IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】必修 1Module1notfarfrom离……不远informationfromwebsites网上的消息writedownmythoughtsaboutit写下……的想法havefun玩的高兴giveinstructions给出指示inafunway以一种有趣的方式writeadescriptionof写下……的描述inotherwords换句话说have/makeanimpressionon/uponsb.给某人留下印象takeplace发生takepartin参加byoneself独自atfirst/theendof/thestartof起先/在……结束时/在……开始时nothinglike与……不同；没有……能比得上bedifferentfrom与……不同beimpressedwith/by被……所吸引differencesbet ween/among……的差异introduce...to...把……介绍……lookforwardtodoingsth/sth期望做……/期望…….=uponsb.使某人铭记某事besimilarto与……相似bedividedinto被分成……beseparatedfrom被和……分开minddoingsth.介意做……Module2ontime按时makesure确保，保证fallasleep睡觉makeprogress取得进步atpresent目前dowellin擅长takealook看一看doone'sbest尽力makenotes做笔记infact事实上betrueof对……适用asaresult结果waveone'shandsabout/around挥手resultin导致，造成resultfrom源于……firstimpression第一印象avoiddoingsth.避免做某事hatedoingsth.讨厌做某事admitdoingsth.承认做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事imaginedoing想像做某事haveproblem/trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难haveproblem/trouble/difficultywithsth.在某事上有困难appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事Iwouldappreciateitif....我很感激如果……bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientofsth.对某事有耐心considerdoingsth.考虑做某事consider...as/tobe把……看作……prefersth.喜欢某事prefertodosth.喜欢做某事preferAtoB喜欢A胜过B prefertodoAratherthandoB喜欢做……而不喜欢做……wouldratherdoAratherdoB喜欢做……而不喜欢做……WoulddoAratherthandoB喜欢做……而不喜欢做……haddone宁愿某人去做……Module3beshortfor是……的缩写beshortof缺乏……inthe1990s/1990's在20世纪90年代morethan超过morethan+数词：超过morethan+名词：不仅仅,不只是morethan+形容词/副词：非常outofdate过时的，不流行的uptodate时尚的，流行的ataspeedof以……的速度reachaspeedof达到……的速度attendtheopeningceremony出席开幕式allthetime一直，总是playwith与……玩from...to...从……到…….给某人提供某物.把某物提供给某人.给某人提供某物providesthforsb.把某物提供给某人.提供某人某物.把某物给某人为……提供某人某物同意某人做某事allowdoingsth.同意做某事..同意某人某事referto查阅，涉及到beusedtodo被用来做某事be/getusedtodoing/n.习惯于usedtodo过去常常beusedas被用作beusedtofor被用来做某事Module4bytheseaside在海滨onthecoast在海边putup建起，搭起；张贴businessdistrict商业区shoppingmalls购物中心walkaround四处走走goup（价格等）上涨makemoney挣钱fighttosurvive费力求生payback偿还feel/befortunate(in)doingsth/todosth.感到幸运做某事aboutsth.因某事烦扰某人bothertodosth.特意做，不怕麻烦做某事stayincontactwith与……保持联系makecontactwith与……取得联系losecontactwith与……失去联系remaintobedone有待于被……拿某物和某人换某物can'taffordsth./todosth.买不起……，支付不起做……getawayfrom摆脱……，离开……Module5thinkof想到，想起，按顺序整理/摆放atthetop在顶部atthebottom在底部keep...outof使……不进入do/makeanexperiment做实验makediscovery作出发现beproudof以……自豪/骄傲takepridein感到自豪besupposedtodo理应,应当atleast至少aimat目标是aimto目的在于inturns轮流followone'sinstructions听从某人的指示reactwith和……反应reacton/upon对……有影响，起作用reactto对……有反应reactagainst反对，反抗addto增添，增加add...to...把……加到……里addup加起来addupto合计为，总数为Module6clickon点击logon/off登录/退出consistof由……组成consistin在于consistwith与……一致aswell也be/becomeknownas作为……而出名inone'sopinion在某人看来godown下降comeupwith提出inthatcase如果那样communicatewith与……交流concentrateon聚精会神……comparedwith与……相比fromthatmomenton从那一刻起pointout指出takeout去掉，省略insteadof代替，而不是agreewith同意workas作为……atthemoment此时此刻forthemoment暂时themoment+从句一……就必修二Module1likecrazy/ 疯狂goondiet节食connectwith/connectto/inconnectionwith连接haveno/someconnectionwith连接startwith以…开始putonweight 减肥；增肥=exercise锻炼躺下atdoingsth.轮流做sthinturn/byturns按顺序,轮流;转而…into…将…投入……away使离开,好吃甜食anythingbut/ifanything或者怎么的/绝不/若要说beeagerfor/bethirstyfor渴望beanxious/worriedabout/beanxioustodo担忧(of)/alittle一点notabit=not…atall一点也不多notalittle=verymuch非常多(…)to(doing)sth./makecontributions/acontributionto(doing)sth.贡献做sth (out)/outofbreath/holdone’sbreath/catchone’sbreath/breathedeeply踹口气(of)/meet(satisfy)one’sneed(s) 满足需要接；捡起pickout挑选出(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.想象做sth；beyondimagination超出想象(matter/wrong)with………的问题haveproblemswith有…的问题导致resultfrom由于asaresult+句子因此asaresultof+名次因此预言fever发烧收留；吸收；包含；欺骗to/for…朝……前进30missschool缺课31returntonormal/abovenormal/belownormal恢复正常/超过正常标准/低于正常标准32beoffwork不工作beoutofwork失业beatwork在上班33 afreehealthcaresystem免费医疗体系稍微至少notintheleast(=notatall,notabit)一点也不还清Module2dieof死于…diedown(away)逐渐减弱diefor为…而死dieoff相继死去dieout灭绝bedyingfor渴望引起导致许多人死亡…to/berelatedto相关./ 严肃对待sb/sth(doing)sth./addictoneselfto 沉迷于在乎indangerof…处于…的危险中outofdanger没有危险疼痛中introuble困境中insurprise吃惊中followone’sadvice采取建议寻求建议give(sb.)adviceon提供建议refuseone’sadvice拒绝建议././abanon…禁止张贴，搭建soasto为了辍学./fromsth. 由…认出sb认不出来好些…的单子放弃givein屈服；交上giveaway捐赠；分发；泄露giveout用完；停止运行；分发giveoff发出（气味，热，光等）givewayto屈服；让步为…做准备inpreparation 准备中=lookupinthedictionary查字典influenceon/upon 对…有影响…as/berecognizedas…认为…怎么样接受治疗enjoyspecialtreatment享受特殊治疗…/base…on(upon)/bebasedon以…为基础属于…/disagreeto…/disagreeon 不同意治疗preparetodo/.(todosth.)/bepreparedfor(todo)sth.准备preventsbfromdoing=stopdoing停止做sth如下违法breakthelaw违法obeythelaw守法.我请客.用某物款待某人…把某人视为…一次心脏病发作向sb要钱当众地thepublic公众增加到increaseby…增加了减少到reduceby减少了’tagreemore我再同意不过了.’sagoodpoint.有道理tothepoint切题Nopoint(in)doingsth做某事没有意义参与分心到这时为止Module3 (make)anote(notes)of/takenoteof 记笔记…into…把…变成…有史以来鼓励sb做sthblind/mad(crazy)/hungry/bad变得……with(and)…把…和…混合(satisfied,pleased,content)with感到幸福分裂，分割，离异/婚among 受欢迎在较早的时候gift/talentfor 对…有天赋作为…工作(might)aswelldo不妨做……和…相似besimilarin…在…方面相似.与某人交换意见乐器topcomposer一个优秀的/首席作曲家获得了许多奖effecton对……有深远的影响!没门，不可能…on(upon)/beimpressedby(at,with)有深刻印象…to…/joinin/(doing)sth/jointogether参加joinup连接下载音乐对…失去兴趣getlost=loseone’sway迷路belostinthought限于沉思之中=consistof=bemadeupof由…组成on随着时间的流逝录制唱片keep/holdarecord保持记录setarecord创记录breakarecord打破记录某人对sth印象深刻.某事给sb留下好印象如果这样的话/ifnot如果不是这样/ifany如果有/ifpossible如果有可能/ifnecessary 如果有必要Module4(get)tiredof/be(get)tiredwith(from)烦……style以……风格beinto喜欢(meet)one’smatch/matchagainst(with)比赛’tstand无法忍受…/beadoptedfrom 采纳(n)…movement开启…运动实现推迟puton穿上putaside放在一边putupwith提出putdown放下.成功做sth11..beyondexpression/imagine/description/无法用言语表达，无法想象，无法描述发展兴趣…sb想起…infact/ineffect/asamatteroffact事实上…from…/tell…apart把…区分开/tellby…从…可以看出’tmentionit./nottomention别提了…alive/bealivewith充满活力makeanattempttodo(atdoing)sth.尝试做atthefirstattempt第一次尝试(todosth.)允诺carryoutone’spromise实现允诺keepone’spromise保持诺言breakone’spromise破坏诺言支持askafavor寻求帮助(doafavorforsb.)帮助sbinsb.’sfavor(inthefavorofsb. 有利于sb.高兴做…(much)toone’sdelight令sb高兴的是takedelightin/bedelightedwith高兴sth当场(doing)sth.喜欢做prefer(doing)(doing)sth.喜欢A胜于Bprefertodoratherthando喜欢做A而不是B.喜欢sb做sthpreferthat+主语+(should)+v.喜欢sb做(doing)sth./aimtodosth./beaimedat/takeaimat目标是…achieveone’saim 实现目标代表standby旁观standout突出standup站起来standstill站直stand(doing)sth.容忍做sthModule5=since 既然拜访安全着陆在太空中beginningof…在…开始时或多或少…success/luck祝…成功/好运来吧，快点，得了吧takephotographsof照相在…中扮演角色，起作用日报homenews国内新闻国际新闻13..culturalevents文化事件财政报道为…腾出空间send…intospace 发射进太空皇室家族inall/totally/altogether合计，总共对中国为期五天的访问吃惊中(much)toone’ssurprise令sb吃惊的是.(sth.)答复sbmakenoreply不回复inreplyto/answerfor答复=believewhatsbsays相信某人所说的话believein信任believeitornot信不信由你…into…把…分成…（把整体分成部分）bedividedinto…被分成(one’sattention)on/upon全神贯注于…=focuson=beengrossedin=bewrappedupin ’sattention/eyes/thoughton/upon集中注意力于从事workout计算出；锻炼workas作为…（职业）workfor为…工作inwork工作中offwork不在工作中outofwork失业起飞；脱下；（事业）腾飞takeapart拆掉take…down拆掉；记下takeout拿出来takeon呈现面貌；雇佣takeover接管takeup占用时间空间Module6fallinlove(with…)爱上….属于某人回来谈及sofaras到目前为止,bookreviews影评,书评时不时关心，顾虑，在乎照顾；喜欢aswellas 和…一样好ina(one)word总之makeone’sheartleap 我心雀跃…情况是…’sability超出能力范围everysecondday/everyotherday 每隔一天…在…处受欢迎bepopularwith/amongsb.…受某人的欢迎!干得好/真不错/真棒!begoodforsb.对某人有好处begoodtosb.对某人友好/和善Itisnogooddoingsth.做某事没有好处电视正在演什么。

外研版必修第一册全册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 A new start .................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Exploring English ....................................................................................................... - 15 -Unit 3 Family matters ............................................................................................................ - 29 -Unit 4 Friends forever............................................................................................................ - 43 -Unit 5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................ - 57 -unit 6 At one with nature........................................................................................................ - 64 -Unit 1 A new start重点单词1.picture vt.想象；描写2.over and over again反复地3.wake up醒来wake的过去式为woke，过去分词为woken，现在分词为waking。

高一英语必修一重点单词外研版高一英语必修一外研版是高中英语教材中的一本教材，这本教材是以学习英文知识为主要目的的，并且有着很多重点单词需要掌握。

下面将会详细介绍该教材中的重点单词。

Unit 11. ambition: 雄心，抱负例句：He has the ambition to become a successful businessman.2. equip: 装备，配备例句：The soldiers are equipped with the latest weapons.3. expand: 扩大，扩展例句：The company plans to expand its business overseas.4. exploration: 探险，勘探例句：The astronauts went on an exploration of the moon.5. financial: 金融的，财务的例句：She works in the financial department of a big company.Unit 21. adapt: 适应，适合例句：He quickly adapted to his new school and made friends.2. admire: 钦佩，赞美例句：I admire her dedication to her work.3. conflict: 冲突，争执例句：There was a conflict between the two political parties.4. confront: 面对，遭遇例句：She had to confront her fears in order to overcome them.5. diverse: 多样的，不同的例句：The class is made up of students from diverse cultural backgrounds.Unit 31. ancient: 古代的，古老的例句：The pyramids in Egypt are ancient structures.2. authority: 权威，当局例句：He is an authority on Chinese history.3. emperor: 皇帝例句：The emperor ruled over the vast empire.4. legend: 传奇，传说例句：The story of King Arthur is a well-known legend.5. symbol: 符号，象征例句：The dove is a symbol of peace.Unit 41. ambitious: 有雄心的，有抱负的例句：She has an ambitious plan to climb Mount Everest.2. curiosity: 好奇心，求知欲例句：Children have a natural curiosity about the world around them.3. imaginative: 富于想象力的例句：The imaginative child created a whole world of imaginary friends.4. instinct: 本能，直觉例句：His instinct told him that something was wrong.5. observation: 观察，观测例句：The scientist made careful observations of the experiment.Unit 51. agriculture: 农业例句：China is one of the countries with the largest agriculture.2. destroy: 摧毁，毁灭例句：The earthquake destroyed many buildings.3. environment: 环境例句：We should protect the environment for future generations.4. global: 全球的，全世界的例句：Global warming is a serious problem that affects the whole world.5. resource: 资源例句：Oil and gas are important natural resources.Unit 61. ambition: 雄心，抱负例句：She has the ambition to become a famous actress.2. authority: 权威，官方例句：The government is the authority in this country.3. behave: 表现，举止例句：The students need to behave well in class.4. effective: 有效的，生效的例句：The new medicine is very effective in treating the disease.5. symbol: 符号，象征例句：The dove is a symbol of peace.Unit 71. analyze: 分析，分解例句：The scientist analyzed the data from the experiment.2. benefit: 利益，好处例句：Exercise can benefit your health.3. challenge: 挑战，挑战性例句：He accepted the challenge to climb the highest mountain.4. emphasize: 强调，着重例句：The teacher emphasized the importance of attendance.5. perspective: 观点，看法例句：From her perspective, the problem seemed different.Unit 81. commitment: 承诺，保证例句：He has a strong commitment to his work.2. conduct: 进行，实施例句：The researcher conducted a survey to gather information.3. principle: 原则，准则例句：She lives by the principle of honesty and integrity.4. strategy: 策略，战略例句：The company developed a new strategy to increase sales.5. vary: 变化，不一致例句：The weather varies from day to day.Unit 91. capital: 首都，资本例句：The capital of France is Paris.2. currency: 货币，通货例句：The dollar is the currency used in the United States.3. inflation: 通货膨胀，物价上涨例句：High inflation can harm the economy.4. investment: 投资例句：He made a wise investment in real estate.5. market: 市场例句：The farmers' market is a great place to buy fresh produce.Unit 101. citizen: 公民，居民例句：All citizens have the right to vote.2. constitution: 宪法，章程例句：The constitution of a country is its highest law.3. law: 法律例句：Breaking the law has serious consequences.4. obligation: 义务，责任例句：It is his obligation to take care of his elderly parents.5. supreme: 最高的，至高的例句：The supreme court is the highest legal authority in the country.以上就是高一英语必修一外研版教材中的一些重点单词，通过学习和掌握这些单词，可以帮助学生更好地理解和使用英文，提高英语水平。

高一英语必修一重点词组Module 11.Junior High school 初中2.Senior High school 高中3.be far from…离…远4.capital city 省会城市5.be amazed at/by 对…感到惊讶6.method of teaching 教学方法7.teaching method 教学方法8.用这种方法：in this way,with this method,by this means9.Introduce…to…向…介绍…10.More than+数词：超过11.More than+名词：不仅仅,不只是12.More than +adj./v./从句：非常，岂止13.More than +can/could: 超过某人所能14.More… than…: 与其说是后者，不如说是前者15.in other words 换句话说16.in a word 总之17.keep one’s word 遵守诺言18.look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事19.be impressed with…对…印象深刻20.be fluent in 在……（方面）流利21.speak Chinese with fluency= be fluent in Chinese流利地说汉语22.at the start/beginning of 在……开始的时候23.at the end of 在……结束的时候24.go to college/university 上大学25.be divided into 被（划）分成……26.take part in 参加27.be similar to 与……相似28.sb’s attitude to/towards…某人对某物的看法29.summer holiday/vacation 暑假30.winter holiday/vacation 寒假31.receive the high school diploma获得高中的文凭Module 21.make sure 确保，确认2.It doesn’t matter.没关系3.first impression 第一印象4.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心5.be patient of sth. 能忍受、忍耐…6.with patience=patiently 耐心地7.have the patience to do sth.有耐心做某事8.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格9.be strict in… 在……方面要求严格10.be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格11.can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事12.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事13.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事14.keep doing sth. 不停地做某事15.make great progress 取得很大进步16.I would appreciate it if sb could do sth.如果……，我将不胜感激。

外研版（19版）U1单元词组整理1.be sensitive to 对…敏感e up with 想出3.cheer sb. up 使某人振作4.a sense of humour 幽默感5.kind of lazy 有点儿懒6.extremely messy 特别乱7.hesitate to do sth.犹豫做….8.without hesitation 毫无犹豫地9.children with disabilities 有残疾的孩子10.the disabled 残疾人11.assist v. 帮助→ assistance n. 帮助→ assistant 助手assist sb. in doing …帮助某人做….12.in spite of 尽管/不管=despite13.be suitable for 适合14.play an increasingly important role in 起日益重要的作用e across 偶然发现16.envirommental protection 环境保护17.take notes 记笔记18.be involved in voluntary work 参与志愿者工作19.frightened children 受惊吓的孩子们20.their heartbroken parents 心碎的父母21.board the /a train 上火车22.join sb.(in sth./in doing sth.)和某人一起做…./加入进来Will you join me in dancing ?请你和我一起跳舞好吗？Join the army 参军join the club 加入俱乐部23.on leaving school …一离开学校24.escape 逃脱；逃避；（气体）逸出用法escape from 从…逃脱/escape doing sth./escape being done /Your name escaped me (被遗忘)25.live in terrible conditions 生活在水深火热中in terrible conditions 在糟糕的条件下26.donated funds 捐助的基金27.serve as (sb.作主语)充当/ (sth.作主语)用作….28.for the most part 大部分时候29.a forgotten journal 尘封的日记30.a shocked sb.震惊的某人31.bring ..to public attention 使…受到公众的注意32.a respected figure 一个被尊重的人物/figure out 理解；算出33.pass away 去世34.As the Chinese saying goes ,正如一句中国古话所说35.a kind-hearted person 一个热心的人36.take action 采取行动37. take up an extended mission 承担延伸的任务38.transport sb.to safety 把某人送到安全地带39.at one point 一度；曾经40.save one’s life 救了某人的命41.various honours 各种荣誉42.in honour of 为了纪念….43.be honoured as 被尊为…..44..major in 主修major n.专业adj.主要的45.major trends 主流；46.major festival 盛大节日47. keep a record (records) of 把…记录下来√√48.help out 帮一把49.pull one’s weight 做好分内事；尽责50.let off steam 发泄怒火；宣泄情绪51.take a breath 深呼吸52.by accident 偶然；意外地53.as far as I’m concerned 就我而言54.find one’s fault 挑剔某人55.apart from 除了。

外研版必修一知识点一、词汇部分。

（一）重点单词。

1. academic.- 词性与词义：形容词，学术的；理论的。

例如：The academic year in China usually starts in September.（中国的学年通常在九月开始。

）- 相关搭配：academic performance（学业表现）；academic research（学术研究）。

2. enthusiastic.- 词性与词义：形容词，热心的；热情的。

例如：She is enthusiastic about English learning.（她对英语学习很热情。

）- 相关搭配：be enthusiastic about（对……热情）。

3. amazing!- 词性与词义：形容词，令人吃惊的。

例如：The amazing view from the top of the mountain attracted many tourists.（山顶上令人惊叹的景色吸引了许多游客。

）- 辨析：amazing（形容事物令人吃惊）与amazed（形容人感到吃惊），如：I am amazed at the amazing news.（我对这个惊人的消息感到吃惊。

）（二）重点短语。

1. be similar to.- 词义与用法：与……相似。

例如：Your handwriting is similar to mine.（你的笔迹和我的相似。

）2. far from.- 词义与用法：远离；远非。

例如：My school is far from my home.（我的学校离我家很远。

）；The result is far from satisfactory.（结果远不令人满意。

）3. look forward to.- 词义与用法：盼望；期待。

其中to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。

例如：I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.（我盼望很快见到你。

高中英语外研版必修一单词表Module 1 academic [,?k ?'demik] adj. 学术的 province['pr ?vins] n. 省 enthusiastic [in, θ ju:zi'?stik] adj. 热心的 , amazing [?'meizi?] adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 information [,inf ?'mei??n] n. 消息 website [ web ' sait] n.网站；网址 brilliant ['brilj ?nt] adj.（口语）极好的 comprehension[,k ?mpri'hen ??n] n. 理解 ,领悟 instruction[in'str ?k ??n] n. （常作复数）指示；说明 method ['me dθ] ?n. 方法 bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦的embarrassed [im'b?r ?st] adj. 尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度 behaviour[bi'heivj ?] n. 行为；举动 previous ['pri:vi ?s] adj. 以前的；从前的 description [di'skrip ??n] n. 记述；描述 amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的 ;惊讶的embarrassing [im'b?r ?si?] adj. 令人尴尬的；令人难堪的 technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技术 impress [im'pres] vt. 使印象深刻 correction [k ?'rek??n] n. 改正；纠正 encouragement [in'k ?rid ?m?nt] n. 鼓励；激励 enjoyment [in'd ??im ?nt] n.享受；乐趣fluency ['flu: ?nsi] n. 流利；流畅 misunderstanding [,mis ?nd?'st?ndi?] n. 误解 disappointed[,dis ?'p?intid] adj. 失望的 disappointing[,dis ?'p?inti?] adj. 令人失望的 system ['sist?m] n. 制度；体系；系统 teenager ['ti:nid ??] n. 少年disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi. 消失 move [mu:v] adj. 搬家assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手 , 助理 cover ['k ?v?] vt. 包含 diploma [di'pl ?um?] n. 文凭 , 毕业证书 in other words 换句话说 look forward to 期待；盼望at the start of 在⋯⋯开始的时候 at the end of 在⋯⋯结束的时候 go to college 上大学 be divided into 被（划）分成⋯⋯ take part in 参加 Module 2 amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣的；可笑的energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精力充沛的intelligent [in'telid ??nt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['n ?:v?s] adj.紧张的；焦虑的organized [' ?:g?naizd] adj. 有组织的；有系统的 patient ['pei ??nt] adj. 耐心的serious ['si ?ri ?s] adj. 严肃的 shy [?ai] adj.害羞的；羞怯的 strict [strikt] a. 严格的；严厉的 impression [im'pre ??n] n. 印象 avoid [ ?'v ?id] vt. （故意）避开 hate [heit] vt. 讨厌；不喜欢 incorrectly[,ink ?'rektli] adv. 不正确地 completely [k ?m'pli:tli] adv. 十分地 ;完全地immediately [i'mi:di ?tli] adv. 立即；即刻appreciate [?'pri: ?ieit] vt. 感激 admit [ ?d'mit] vt. 承认 scientific [,sai ?n'tifik] adj. 科学的 literature ['lit ?r?t??] n. 文学loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地 wave [weiv] vt. 挥（手）；招（手） joke [d ??uk] n. 玩笑；笑话 summary ['s ?m?ri] n.总结；摘要；提要 respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n. 尊敬；尊重 grade [greid] n. （美）成绩；分数 headmaster ['hed'mɑ:st?] n. 校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n. 女校长period ['pi ?ri ?d] n.一段时间 revision [ri'vi ??n] n. 复习 translation[tr?ns'lei ??n] n. 翻译 timetable['taimteibl] n. 时间表 topic ['t ?pik] n. 话题；题目 vacation [vei'kei ??n] n. 假期revise [ri'vaiz] vt. 温习（功课）discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律 relationship [ri'lei ??n?ip] n. 关系 formal ['f ?:m?l] adj. 正式的 relaxed [ri'l?kst] adj. 轻松的；松懈的；宽松的 similarly ['simil ?li] adv. 同样地，类似地 make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚 so that （引起表示结果的从句）因此 make progress 取得进步 as a result 结果 in fact 事实上 fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑Module 3 helicopter ['helik ?pt?] n. 直升飞机motorbike ['m ?ut?, baik] n. 摩托车 tram [tr?m]n. 电车 distance ['dist ?ns] n. 距离 abandoned[?'b?nd ?nd] adj.被遗弃的 camel ['k?ml] n. 骆驼cassette [k?'set] n. 录音带 desert ['dez?t] n. 沙漠diamond ['dai ?m?nd] n. 钻石 expert ['eksp?:t] n. 专家 midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜 product['pr ?d?kt] n. 产品 scenery ['si:n ?ri] n. 风景 ; 景色 shoot [?u:t] vt.（shot,shot）射杀 soil [s ?il] n. 土壤 journey ['d ??:ni] n. 旅程 train [trein] vt. 训练 circus ['s ?:k ?s] n. 马戏团 seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨 stadium ['steidi ?m] n. 运动场；体育场eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰 frighten ['fraitn] vt. 是吃惊；惊吓 kindergarten ['kind ?,gɑ:tn] n. 幼儿园apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] n. （美）公寓；单元住宅 cartoon [k ɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通；漫画 interview ['int ?vju:] n. 面试；面谈 interviewer['int ?vju: ?] n. （面试时的）主考官；面谈者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'z?:stid] adj. 疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] adj. 商业区的；市中心的 vacuum [`'v?kju ?m] n. 真空；空白 rail [reil] n. 铁轨 ceremony ['serim ?ni] n. 仪式 track [tr?k] n. 轨道 souvenir [,su:v ?'ni ?] n. 纪念品 get on 上（车、船等） get into 上（车） take off （飞机）起飞的缩写 /简称not ⋯ any more 不再 refer to 指的是外研版高中英语必修Module 1differences ____________ A and B告诉A 与B的不同之处be similar __ ⋯in sth--- 与--- 在--- 方面相似the to/towards ⋯对待⋯. 的态度a city not far ⋯一个离⋯.. 地方不远的城市write down ⋯记下，写下on the computer 在电脑上on the screen 在屏幕上information from websites 网站上的信息a woman ______ ⋯. 一个叫--- 的妇女be _________________ e一点都不像speak a lot in class上课讲解很多have ______ 玩得开心I don ' t think I will be bored in Ms Shen ' sclass 我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课 oneself 自我介绍 groups 按组进行give sb 给某人指示work _____________ oneself 靠某人自己工作____________ one's spelling提高某人的拼写能力____________ way 以一种愉快的方式other words 换句话说for one 's homework 为某人的家庭作业a description of ⋯. 的描述look forward to ⋯盼望做 -be _______________ w ith/by/⋯的印象make a good impression __ sb 给某人留下好印象A is the same size ______ BA与B一样大_______ number of ⋯. 的数量be inChinese 汉语流利speak Chinese with ________汉语讲得流利a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步The father is _________________________at his ___________________ son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧___ the beginning of 在开头get off 下（车、船等）get out of 下（车） beshort for 是⋯⋯our of date1 重点短语及句型过时write ____ sb 写信给某人all over ____ world 全世界the smell of ⋯.. 的味道move to⋯. 搬迁到⋯.. Would you mind _________ my question/ if I________ you questions 你介意回答我的问题吗Here ________ my answers这就是我的答案so have I 我也有have the biggest smile 拥有最开心的笑容the American school systems 美国教育体系secondary school cover 7 years 包含有七年时间 the end of ⋯在最后the high school diploma 获得高中文凭___________________ 上大学divide⋯.___./separate __ 分开September through December9 月到12 月take part in 参加be free to do ⋯自由做after-school ________ 课余活动module 2 make sure 确保⋯⋯at any time 在任何时候be well ________ 组织得很好It is ___ that/ they say ⋯据说-one's first impressions of⋯. 的第一印象so⋯.that 如此⋯以至于so that 以至于⋯.avoid __________ g⋯. 避免做⋯.make sb do ⋯让某人做⋯dare to do ⋯敢做某事⋯. say a word 一句话appreciate sth 欣赏做⋯I would apppreciate ______ if ⋯如果⋯.. 该多感激啊. do scientific experiments 做科学实验____ a result( of ) 结果是with Mrs Chen me 是陈老师教我this is because+ 原因⋯/that is why +结果⋯in fact 事实上fall 入睡good-looking 长相好的__________ one's hand 挥手get 厌倦的________ jokes 讲笑话prefer to do 更喜欢做⋯.. would rather do than 宁愿做⋯而不愿做⋯.would rather do 宁愿做⋯.It 's up to you 由你决定That 's 事情就这么定了a couple of 一对、几个⋯..Take _____ look at 看⋯.get good marks 得到高分be true 符合于⋯. be _____ with 与.. 相处放松Have problems/difficulty/joy/fun with/in doing 做.. 有问题/ 困难/很开心/ for 支付revise for a maths test 为数学考试复习translate from A to B 把A 翻译成B get to know 知道，获悉be ready to do ⋯准备干.. _________ to do ⋯拒绝做.. ___ to do ⋯愿意做.. avoid,admit,consider,enjoy,finish,keep,practise,mind,imagine, suggest⋯⋯+ _ sthmodule 3______________ A to (with) B 把A与B配对travel on roads 在路上行驶______ to do ⋯过去常常travel a long distance ______ 一次长途旅行refer ___ (refer to a dictionary refer to sb for information )查阅字典LOOK ___ +内容查阅⋯by train 坐火车______ sb to do sth 训练SB做⋯in the central part of ⋯在.. 的中部_______ the coast 在海岸线上-one' s first to ⋯. 第一次骑车去⋯meals ____ by⋯. 某人做的饭菜______________ farms 遗弃的农场Module 4 survey [s?'vei] n. 调查 neighbourhood n. 四邻 local ['l ?uk?l] adj. 地方的；局部的 suburb ['s?b?:b] n. 城郊；郊区 hometown [h ?um'taun] n. 家乡 attractive [ ?'tr?ktiv] adj. 有吸引力的 ;吸引人的 fortunate ['f ?:t ??nit] adj. 幸运的；吉祥的 pretty ['priti] adv. 很；相当 sound [saund] vi. 听起来 tourist ['tu ?rist]n. 旅游者；观光客 bother ['b ?e?] vt. 打扰；烦扰；麻烦 nuisance ['nju:sns] n. 令人讨厌的人或事 rent[rent] n. 租金 district ['distrikt] n. 地域；区域；行政区 approach [ ?'pr ?ut?] vt. 接近 harbour n. 海港 gorgeous ['g ?:d??s] adj.美丽的；宜人的 architecture [' ɑ:kitekt ??] n. 建筑 starve [st ɑ:v] vi. 饿死 park [p ɑ:k] vt. 停车 traffic ['tr?fik] n. 交通 committee [k ?'miti] n. 委员会 organization [' ?:g?nai'z??n] n. 组织 unemployed [, ?nim'pl ?id] adj. 失业的；没有工作的 household ['haush?uld] n. 家属；家人 occupation [, ?kju'pei ??n] n. 职业 professional [pr ?'fe??nl] adj. 专业的 manual ['m?nju ?l] adj. 用手的；手的 employment [im'pl ?im?nt] n. 就业；工作；职业 gallery ['g?l ?ri] n. 美术馆；画廊 exchange [iks't?eind?] vt. 交换 fascinating ['f?sineiti?] adj. 迷人的 , 吸引人的 afford [ ?'f?:d] vt. 买得起 ;有能力支付 survive [s ?'vaiv] vi. 死里逃生；大难不死 contact ['k ?nt?kt] vt. 联络；联系（某人） put up 修建 so far 到目前为止 up to now 到目前为止 till now 到目前为止 get away from 摆脱 a great many 许多；大量 a number of 许多；大量（谓语动词要用复数） the number of ⋯⋯的数量（谓语动词要用单数） go up 上升 during the day 一天中 ..look _____________ the window 望窗外看_____ midnight 在午夜a way to do/of doing sth ⋯ 做某事的方法 be short for ⋯ .be short _______ ⋯. 缺少。

Unit 1单元核心考点归纳【重点词汇&短语】His speech made a strong impression on the audience.他的演说给听众留下了深刻的印象。

②He tried to impress me with his extensive knowledge of wine.他试图以自己在葡萄酒方面的渊博知识让我印象深刻。

③My father impressed on me the importance of hard work.父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。

④Walking around the city, we were impressed by its new look.在城市里四处走走，我们对其崭新的面貌有深刻的印象。

①Leather uppers allow the feet to breathe.皮质鞋面使脚得以透气。

②She was soon out of breath, but went on running.她很快就气喘吁吁了，但仍继续跑。

③He held his breath while the results were read out.宣读结果时，他屏住了呼吸。

Office workers fled in panic as the fire happened.起火时，办公室人员惊慌逃出。

②She got into a panic when she found her keys lost.当她发现钥匙丢了时她惊慌失措。

③The panic over your coming exams is meaningless.为即将到来的考试而恐慌是无意义的。

④The war panicked many people into escaping from their hometown.这场战争使得很多人惊慌失措地逃离家园。

The role will be the biggest challenge of his acting career.扮演这个角色将是他演艺生涯中最大的挑战。

高一英语重点短语，词汇集锦（外研版）quality ( C ) quantity ( C )fun ( U ) funny adjmake + sb/sth + n make him our leadersb/sth + adj make the room cleansb + dosb/sth + done make me understood agree + to sthon sthwith sbwith + 从句argue + with sb ( about/ over sth)for/against sth 为/反对….而争辩fill in 填写，添满，消磨时间reason ( C ) 原因，理由for …… reason 由于…的原因the reason for + 短语……的原因the reason why + 句子……的原因the reason why + 句子+ is/was that + 表语从句cause 起因，缘由+ of the cause of the accident interest n ( C/U ) Vttake/ feel an interest in sth = be interested inwith interest 怀着极大兴趣地imagine Vt 想象，认为imagine + n+ doing sth+ sb’s doing sth I can’t imagine their stealing.+ that + 从句Survive Vt Vi + fromHe was very lucky to survive the war.Many patients have survived from the disaster.alone adv/adj （客观上）独自地live alone lonely adj （主观上）孤独的feel lonelyon a flight 在飞行中on a trip/journey 在旅行中on the go 忙个不停crash V 撞碎，撞坏，坠毁，倒塌，崩溃desert n 沙漠，荒原V 离弃，放弃，遗弃逃离deserted adj 荒芜的，无人的learn to do sth 学会做……learn doing/n 学做……all alone = all by oneselfall along = always 一直，始终collect 收集（有目的，主观，有选择地搜）gather 把散的东西集中在一起fire n ( U )make fire 生火catch fire 着火put out the fire 灭火( be) on fire 着火/失火set sth on fire 放火烧sthchallenge n (C) 挑战Vt 向…挑战，对…质疑accept a challenge to do ……challenge sb to do 向sb挑战做….develop V 发展，研制，开发，培养develop a friendship with sb ( 建立)develop an interest in sth ( 培养)realise 认识到，体会，领悟，使…成为现实think about = think over 仔细思考think ofthink back to 回想think nothing of 觉得…不怎么样think out 想出think/speak highly/much of 对…评价高，赞赏think little of 对…评价不高，不赞成treat Vt 对待，治疗，处理，款待treat A as B 把A当作Btreat sb for…. 给sb治…病treat sb to sth 用……款待sbhave sb do sth 让某人做某事have sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事have sth done 使……被做（主观有/无意）get sth done 使……被做（主观有意）make friends (with sb) 与sb交友make enemies (with sb) 与sb 树敌care about 在意，在乎care for 喜欢，照顾，关心example n ( C )take … for example 以……为例set an example to sb = set sb an example 为sb树立个榜样joke n ( C )tell jokes 说笑话play a joke on sb 戏弄sbshare sth with sb 与sb分享/共用sthbe tired of sth/doing 厌烦做…….be tired from sth/doing 因做了…而累at all 真地，竟然，究竟，到底not…….at all 根本不，一点也不半情态动词：need / dareneed / dare to do sth 用于肯定句，疑问句，否定句need / dare do 用于疑问句，否定句be/feel at home 随便，自由自在make sb at home （使…）别客气，别拘束mean to domean doingin the/one’s way 妨碍，挡住…的路in a way 从某种意义/程度上说by way of 经由…. 取道…lose one’s way 迷路make one’s way 努力向前all the way 一路上on one’s way to swhnot a bit 一点也不not a little = very muchmajority + n 复数，谓语用复数the majority 做主语，谓语单复数均可equal 相等的，同样的，平等的，be equal + with/toon one’s own = alone = all by oneself 独自地situation 情况，处境，形势（指环境/外在）condition 状况，状态（指个体/内在）state 状态，状况（只用单数，与in 连用）in a state of …. …wide adj /adv widely advhigh adj / adv highly advdeep adj / adv deeply advclose adj / adv closely advlate adj / adv lately adv 最近= recentlyon/ over the radio 通过无线电on TVon the phone 通过电话knowledge n [ U ]to one’s knowledge 据……所知a/ the knowledge of ……. 的知识in the future 在将来in future 从今以后exchange n / Vt 交换，交流，兑换exchange sth with sbcome about = take place 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见/发现come along with 随同while 而，却，尽管end up with 以……结束/告终begin/ start with 以……开始over + 时间段（强调动作发生在时间后）during + 时间段（强调动作发生在时间内）for + 时间段动作或状态持续的时间consider doing sth 考虑做….consider sb/ sth to do …认为……means n （单/复数）同形，“手段，方法”meaning n [ C ] “意思，含义”by means of 通过…的方式by this/that means 通过这种/那种方式by no means 决不follow 跟随，理解，沿着…走，听从follow one’s advice / instructions 听从某人的建议follow the example of 以…为榜样as follows 如下go through = experience get through = finishtry to do sth 尽力地去做… try doing 试着做…watch out for = be carefulwear 强调状态put on 强调动作have on 强调状态（不用进行时）up : 向上/高，向北，进城，进入down : 向下/低，向南，下乡，出去in danger 处于险境in danger of 有…的危险out of danger 脱离险境handle : n 柄，把手Vt 操作，处理，管理，对待separate: adj单独的，分开的V 分离，分开，隔离（+from）be off = leave be off to + 目的地= leave for + 目的地see sb off 送sb see sb out 送sb 出去combine A and B = combine A with Bbe good to sb/sth 对…好/有利be bad to sb/sth 对…不好/不利learn about 了解…的事cause: n 原因the cause of sth Vt 引起，造成，产生sink sank sunk Vi 下沉，沉没，低下= go downfor fun = in fun take place = happenfrighten Vt = scare 使…害怕，使…惊吓frightened = scared 受惊吓的firghtening = scaring 令人害怕的be afraid of 对…担心be afraid to do sth 不敢做…a big mass of = masses of = lots of 大批的，大量的advance ：使…前进/提出/提高Vi 高升/涨价n 前进/进展advanced adj 先进的，高级的in advance 预先，提前drag：拉/拽/拖（大/重物）pull：拉/拔（用力可大可小）draw：拉住/吸引drawer：抽屉，支票hold onto 抓住，抓牢，保持，不放弃，不卖掉struggle against/for/withfight over 为…而争吵fight back：还击，忍住finally = at last = in the endflow flowed flowed flowingfly flow flown flyingstrike：用力打（一次或多次）hit：常用（一次性打中）beat：后大多加人，多次/有节奏地打或跳defeat：击败day after day：日复一日地（无变化）day by day：一天天地（有变化）cut down 砍倒，减少，降低，削减destroy：V破坏，消灭（不可修补）damage：Vt/n 损坏，损失（可修补，补偿）ruin：V/n 破坏，灭亡，夷为平地refer to：意思是指…提及，谈到，查阅fear: n(U) / V 恐惧，害怕for fear of 担心…以防…for fear that + 句子担心…以防…in/with fear 惊恐地fear for 为…而担心look up at 抬头看… look up 抬头/查阅look up to 尊敬...look down at 低头看…look down upon 瞧不起…look down 低头catch sb doing sth 抓住sb正在做…grow into = grow up to be 长成，发展成…make a choice 做出选择make no choice but todo sth：除了做…而别无选择In the beginning ------in the endAt the beginning of ----- at the end ofMake money, save money , collect moneyat a speed of 以…的速度speed up 加速slow down 减速at full/top speed全速地work on 从事于…，致力于…work at sth/somewhereowe：欠，感激，把…归功于…owe sb sth欠sb sth owe … to …把…归功于…owe it to sb that + 从句（it是形式宾语that 从句是真实宾语）I owe it to you that I have made much progress in English.a pair of…一对，一双，一付a couple of 指两个…（不一定是一对）above all all along 一直after allall the same 依然，仍然all at once突然can’t help doing 情不自禁地做….can’t help (to) do不能帮着做…can’t help but do= can’t choose but do= can’t but do = have to dotake one’s place = take the place of sb 代替sbtake one’s place = be seated就座keep on doing：坚持做..keep away from：离开…，不接近…keep back：阻止，抑制，隐瞒keep out (of) 挡住，不让…进来keep up 保持，继续，持续keep up with 不落后于…，跟上cause trouble = make trouble：制造麻烦get into trouble：遇到麻烦have trouble/difficult (in) doing sth：做…有麻烦save/ spare trouble：避免麻烦put sb to trouble：给sb添麻烦decide to do == be determined to do sthafford V 负担得起…afford + n afford to do sthcomment n [C ]/ [ U ] 评论comment Vi + ( on / upon) sth 就…提出看法in one’s opinion = in one’s eye’s 以…的观点来看have a good/ poor/ high/ low opinion of sbthink well/ ill/ highly/ low opinion of sboff work 在休假out of work 失业in work 有职业at work 在工作中cut…into 切成为……cut through/ across 穿过，横过cut away 切下，砍倒cut down 砍倒，削减，减少cut off 切断，停止供应interrupt = get in a word 插嘴，打断for a moment = for a while 一段时间for the moment 暂时the moment = as soon as at the moment = nowapologise v. 道歉apology: n 道歉apologise for ( doing) sth apologise to sb for ( doing) sthmake / offer an apology ( to sb for sth)accept / refuse an apologyintroduce:Vt介绍，引进，传入，使…认识/了解seat：n [C] 座位，Vt 就座take / have a seat = sit down take one’s seat 就座no one 只指人不与of 短语连用，回答who 提问的句子——Who is here? ——No one.none ( 3个以上)指人/事或物。

（新外研版）高中英语必修一全册知识点汇总期末复习必备Unit1A new start知识点：1.impression n.印象;感想【词汇拓展】impress vt.使钦佩;使敬仰;给……留下深刻印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的;令人敬佩的make/leave/have a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象impress sb.with sth.某事(物)给某人留下印象impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻2.turn around转身【词汇拓展】turn away转过脸去;把……驱逐出去;解雇turn down降低,减弱;拒绝turn back折回,往回走;使停止前进,挡住turn into变成;进入turn on打开turn off关掉turn out生产;出产;结果是turn over反转;翻过来;翻身;移交turn to向……求助;翻到(书页);开始行动turn up把……向上翻;卷起;出现,到来3.breathe v.呼吸【词汇拓展】breath n.呼吸;气息breathe in/out吸气/呼气out of breath上气不接下气take a deep breath深吸一口气hold one’s breath屏住呼吸4.in panic惊慌地【词汇拓展】get into a panic陷入惊慌中panic sb.into doing sth.使某人仓皇行事;使某人仓促行动There’s no panic.不用着急。

There’s no point getting into a panic about the exam.It’s not as difficult as you imagine. 5.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的【词汇拓展】embarrass vt.使尴尬;使难堪;使窘迫embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人困窘的embarrassment n.窘迫;令人困窘的人或物to one’s embarrassment令某人尴尬的是6.fit adj.健康的;强健的;合适的v.适合;合身;安装【词汇拓展】be fit for适合;胜任be fit to do适合做……keep/stay fit保持健康fit in with与……相适应,与……相协调注意：(1)fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合”;(2)suit指款式、需要、口味、条件、地位、衣着适合某人,使人看上去有吸引力;另外,用于比喻意义时多用suit;(3)match多指大小、颜色、形状等一致,通常被译为“匹配”。

Book１Modulｅ 11.ﻩｂe siｍilａr tｏ stｈ.与某物相似bｅ simｉｌａr iｎ…在……方面相似２．attitude ｔo/tｏwards sb.对某人的态度3. fａr fｒom 远离;远远不;完全不4.ﻩiｎｔrｏduce..sb.. ｔo..sb. 把某人介绍给某人5．have fｕｎ = haｖｅａ gｏod ｔiｍe开心,玩得高兴ｍａke fｕｎof嘲弄；取笑6. be entｈusｉastic aboｕｔ sb./sth. 对某人/事热心Ｗitｈ enthusiasm= eｎtｈusｉastically热情地7．ﻩgiｖe ｓb. iｎsｔructｉoｎs to dｏ sth. 指导某人做某事fｏlｌow thｅ iｎstrucｔiｏns按照说明unｄer sｂ’s inｓｔｒuｃtiｏns在某人的指导下8.in ｏｔhｅr words换句话说in ａ／ｏne word简言之；总之9.loｏk fｏｒｗａrd to ｓtｈ.期望某物look forward to doｉng sｔh. 盼望/期待做某事10.ﻩA is imｐｒｅｓsｅdｗｉth B A对B印象深刻Imｐｒｅsｓ sth． on sb. =imｐress sb． wｉth sth.使某人铭记某事sth． have/ lｅave/make a deeｐ impressｉon ｏｎsｂ．某事给某人留下深刻印象11.ﻩmaｋe progｒｅss取得进步１2. b e ｄisappoｉｎtｅd ｗith sb.对某人失望１３.ﻩmｉnd doinｇ介意做某事14． on tｈe screeｎ在屏幕上15. ｂe ｄivideｄ inｔo被分成diviｄe sｔh. into …把某物分成（若干部分）sｅpａraｔe A fｒom B把A 与B 分开16．ｂe nothing lｉkｅ一点儿不像,丝毫不像１7.ｉｎ a fuｎｗay用有趣的方式１8．bｅ borｅｄ感到厌倦19. feel good abｏuｔdoiｎg stｈ．感到做某事快乐２0. So it is with A / Ｉt ｉs the saｍｅｗith A A也是如此Ｍodule 21． avｏｉd doing避免做某事2. bｅ strict with ｓb．对某人严格ｂe striｃt in stｈ.对某事严格strictly ｓpeaｋiｎg严格说来，严格地讲3. ａdmit dｏｉnｇ承认做过某事4. as ａ resuｌt (of．．. )(由于．.. 的）结果rｅsult ｉn导致5. preｆｅｒ to do...ｒａtｈer thａn ｄo…ｗouｌd ｒaｔｈer do…ｔhan ｄｏwoulｄdo… ｒathｅｒthan do… 宁愿做 .............................................................. 而不愿做6．ﻩencourage sｂ.ｔoｄo sｔh．鼓励某人做某事7．ﻩaｃoupｌe of两三个8. It's up tｏ yｏu to do sｔh.由你决定做某事。