2006年6月英语应用能力考试B级真题
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!""$年$月高等学校英语应用能力考试 %级 真题参考答案及解析&'() *+,-)./,/01234(.5./-,2/ 每题6分;.:),2/<9,2/,24%"(++6&)*>&(('-*能否见你的上司'#是征求可否"只有选项2*是的"当然/#是回答该一般疑问句的正确答案/A,-/,"('1/(6&)*@/*(''*/<'&-+/W/%0'-*这是否是你第一次来北京'#是一般疑问句"只有选项-*是的/#是正确答案/E,7/,"('1+*+4%6'1/%06&)F4%'$+'&:&'-是提出帮助"只有选项7可用于拒绝帮助"故正确/D,!/,I&)5:6&)5/M+4%&'1+*3)<&@'+4'-是提出邀请"只有选项!可用于拒绝别人的邀请或帮助"是正确答案/K,2/,I/556&)4''+%:'1+$++'/%0'1/(4@'+*%&&%'-是用F/55提问的一般疑问句"问,你今天下午是否来参加会议'-只有选项2*是的"我会去/#是正确答案/;.:),2/%N,-/该题问对话双方在说什么"由女士说的,"#Q+'*/+:+Q+*6'1/%0>)'$63&$<)'+*('/55 :&+(%#'F&*M,-可知他们在谈论女士的电脑出了问题/O,!/该题问关于女士我们知道些什么"由女士说的,"#Q+>++%4(+3*+'4*6@&*@/Q+6+4*(,-可知她是一位秘书/R,2/该题问女士想要什么"由女士的话,H4Q+6&)>*&)01'4<*/3+5/('F/'16&)'-可知她想要的是价目单/T,!/该题问该对话发生的地点"由男士说的,I&)5:6&)5/M+'&(++'1+$+%)'-可推知对话应发生在饭店里/9U,7/该题问女士何时退房"由男士说的,!%6'/$+'&$&**&F$&*%/%0,-可知退房时间为明天上午/;.:),2/1 拼写错误不给分99,:+45F/'1XX9A,)(+@)5XX9E,+@@+3'XX9D,'&'4556XX9K,F&%:+*@)5&'() *;)(8:)8(.;.:),2/< 每题"R7分9N,-/词汇题/(&h'14'h为固定搭配"意为,如此..以至于..-"符合题意/其他选项与'14'不能搭配"且意思不合/9O,!/词汇题/(&5)'/&%意为,解决*办法#-)1+5<意为,帮助-)*+<56意为,回答-):+$4%:意为,要求-/只有选项!符合题意/((!9R,2/本题考查情态动词的用法/$)('i14Q+:&%+表示对过去进行肯定的推测"意为,肯定..-)$46d$/01'i14Q+:&%+表示对过去进行不肯定的推测"意为,可能..-)&)01' '&d(1&)5:i14Q+:&%+表示对过去没有做某事表示埋怨"意为,本应该..-)&)01'%&' '&d(1&)5:%#'i14Q+:&%+表示对过去做了某事表示埋怨"意为,本没必要..-/根据句意"选项2是正确答案/9T,-/本题考查Y56结尾的词的词义辨析/*4*+56意为,很少地"罕有地-)%4$+56意为,那就是-)*+4556意为,真正地"实际上-)%4')*4556意为,自然地-/根据句意"选项-正确/ AU,!/本题考查不定式的语态/":&%#'5/M+是句子的主语和谓语"分句的逻辑主语"和作宾语的不定式'*+4'之间是被动关系"因此应用被动语态/A9,7/词汇题//$40/%+意为,想象-)/$<56意为,暗示-)/$<&*'意为,进口-)/$<*&Q+意为,改善"提高-/只有选项7符合题意/AA,7/本题考查谓语动词的时态/该句有两个动作('&<和:*/%M"根据句意:*/%M的动作先于('&<<+:"既在过去的过去发生"因此"选项7是正确答案/AE,-/词汇题/0+''1*&)01意为,穿越-)'4M+&@@意为,起飞-)<)55&)'意为,拔出-)>*+4M 4F46意为,断掉-/只有选项-符合题意/AD,!/词汇题//%('+4:&@意为,代替"而不是..-)>+34)(+&@意为,因为-)4(@&*意为,至于"就..方面说来-):)+'&意为,由于..-/只有选项!符合题意/AK,2/词汇题/)%'/5意为,直到..才-))%5+((意为,如果不"除非-)F1/5+意为,正当..-) /@意为,如果-/只有选项2符合题意/;.:),2/% 每题6分AN,>+('/?@455'1+1&'+5(/%'1+3/'6表示范围"根据句子的意思"此处应用0&&:的最高级'1+ >+('/AO,/%Q/'4'/&%/形容词后面应接名词作宾语/AR,(++/%0/>+F&*'1后要用动名词宾语/后面要求只能用动名词作宾语的常见动词短语还有34%#'1+5<"@++55/M+"0/Q+)<"M++<&%"&>W+3''&"<)'&@@">+>)(6"14Q+:/@@/3)5'6d'*&)>5+"5&&M@&*F4*:'&"0+'d>+)(+:'&等/AT,F/55d(1455d4*+0&/%0'&d4*+'&(/0%/时间状语%+P'F++M决定了此句要用将来时/ EU,L+%+*4556/0+%+*4556(<+4M/%0为固定搭配"意为,一般来说-/E9,>+'+('+:/动词'+('之前有情态动词&)01''&"因此要用原形"又本句主语'1+%+F$431/%+与谓语动词'+('之间是被动关系"故要用被动语态/EA,'&)(+/本句中6&)是句子的主语"F/55>+455&F+:是谓语*被动语态#")(+的逻辑主语是句子的主语"因此在这里作主语补足语/又动词455&F后要求用带'&的不定式作主语补足语"因此'&)(+是正确答案/EE,1+5<@)5/系动词后要接形容词作表语/ED,/(/本题考查主谓一致/'1+%)$>+*&@的意思是,..的数量-"是单数概念"作主语时谓语动词用单数/注意4%)$>+*&@的意思是,许多-"作主语时谓语动词用复数/EK,('*+%0'1+%/此处需要动词原形与F/55一起作谓语/(("&'() *D.'E,/01234(.5./-,2/G'-H6 每题!分EN,7/细节题/本题问美国政府为哪些人支付一些医疗费用"由文章第一段第二句话,81+ 0&Q+*%$+%':&+(1+5<<46@&*<+&<5+F1&4*+&%5&F/%3&$+(4%:@&*&5:<+&<5+h-*政府为低收入者和老年人提供帮助"支付一些医疗费用..#可知答案/EO,!/细节题/本题问美国大多数人为何购买保险"由第一段第二句话,h>)'$&('<+&<5+ >)6/%()*4%3+'&1+5<<46@&*$+:/34534*+,-*..但是大多数人购买保险以支付医疗费用/#可知选项!*为了支付医疗费用#是正确答案/ER,!/细节题/本题问英国人生病了经常怎么做"由第二段第一句话,"%-*/'4/%"F1+%<+&Y <5+4*+/55"'1+6)()45560&'&4@4$/56:&3'&*@/*(',-*在英国"人们生病时首先去看家庭医生/#可知答案/ET,2/推理题/本题问在美国重症病人会怎么做"由文章倒数第二句话,"%!$+*/34"1&(</Y '45($)(''*+4'455(+*/&)(56/55<4'/+%'("+Q+%/@'1+6:&%&'14Q+$+:/345/%()*4%3+,-*在美国"医院必须治疗重症病人"即使他们没有医疗保险/#可知答案/DU,-/主旨题/本题问哪个选项为最好的文章标题/通读全文可知文章主要介绍了英美两国医疗保健的差异"其中提及医疗保险0就医方式等方面的差异"故选项-*英美两国的医疗保健#是正确答案/G'-H! 每题!分D9,!/细节题/本题问从文章中我们可以知道;72总是怎么样"由第三段第一句话,I+ 4*+<*&):>+34)(+F+M%&FF+4*+43&$<4%6'14'M++<(/'(F&*:'&/'(3)('&$+*(h-*我们很自豪"因为我们是一家对顾客信守承诺的公司..#可知答案/DA,-/细节题/本题问因为公司怎么样;72公司相信他的顾客对公司满意/由文章第四段第一句话,h>+34)(+6&)3&%@/*$&)*>+5/+@('14'0&&:(+*Q/3+4%:\)45/'6*+()5'/%(4'/(Y @/+:3)('&$+*(,-*..优质的服务和质量会带来满意的顾客/#可知答案/DE,!/细节题/本题问如果发生什么情况公司将会通知顾客/由第三段最后一句话,h4%: '14'45F46(5+'(&)*3)('&$+*(M%&F/@'1+*+/('&>+4:+546/%:+5/Q+*6,-*..交货若有延迟"会通知顾客/#可知选项!*不能按时运送产品#是正确答案/DD,7/主旨题/本题问写这封信的目的是什么/由最后一段的主要内容*我们的特别夏季商品目录正在打印中"很快就会送到您家中"希望顾客能够满意#可知选项7*通知顾客有新的商品目录#是正确答案/DK,2/主旨推理题/本题问从文章中我们知道该公司是一家怎样的公司/由第一段的主要内容*写信人首先讲述该公司经过短短四年时间的发展已成为市场领域中最成功的公司之一"为此感到高兴0自豪和感激#可知选项2*在市场领域中最成功的一家公司#是正确答案/G'-H I 每题6分 填写超过三个词不给分DN,35+4%/本题问地铁的几个特征"由文章第一段开头的,25+4%,;&:+*%,G4@+,!%:+4(6'& )(+,-可知答案/DO,+4(6'&)(+/同上/DR,*+:)3+:/本题问周末票价多少"由文章第三段,S46*+0)54*@4*+(&%F++M:46(K!EU&T!EU((#4,$,4%:E!UU&O!UU<,$,S46*+:)3+:@4*+(4'455&'1+*'/$+(,-*周一至周五K!EU&T!EU 和E!UU&O!UU为一般票价"其他时间减价/#可知周末票价减价/DT,+431('4'/&%/本题问在哪里能看到票价和运行时间/根据第四段第一句话,J4*0+$4<(/% +431('4'/&%(1&F@4*+(4%:'*4Q+5'/$+(,-*每一个车站的大地图上都标有票价和运行时间/#可知答案/KU,K d@/Q+/本题问地铁售票机最多提供多少零钱/由文章最后一段第二句话,h@4*+Y34*: $431/%+(&%56<*&Q/:+)<'&]K/%314%0+*/%3&/%(#,-*..地铁售票机最多提供K美元的硬币零钱#可知答案/G'-H F 每题6分!-)(+(?%56*公交专用道#-=&S4*M/%0*禁止停车#2=&G'4%:/%0*禁止停车候客#7S&5/3+24*(?%56*警车专用道#C=&V Y8)*%*禁止掉头#Z=&!:$/''4%3+*不得入内#L=&C%'*6-681/(7&&**此门不通#H?%+I46G'*++'*单行道#"?%+J4%+-*/:0+*单向桥#B!:$/((/&%-68/3M+'?%56*凭票入场#b!:$/((/&%Z*++*免费入场#J b++<!F46*请勿靠近#;H&)(+8&J+'*房屋出租#=b++<?*:+**保持秩序#?I+'S4/%'*油漆未干#S J/%+V<Z&*8/3M+'(*排队购票#a=&S&('/%0&@G/0%(*请勿张贴#^G+4'-6=)$>+**对号入座#G I1++5314/*(?%56*轮椅专用道#K9,-"CXXXKA,L"ZXXXKE,;"HXXXKD,S"B XXX KK,!"^G'-H7 每题6分 填写超过三个词不给分+.)).(6KN,+P<5&:+:/本题问昨天晚上工厂里发生了什么事"由第一封信第一句话,J4('%/01''1+ 3+%'*451+4'/%0(6('+$'14'6&)/%('455+:/%&)*@43'&*6+P<5&:+:,-*你们给我公司安装的中央取暖系统昨晚发生了爆炸/#可知答案/KO,@4(1/&%35&'1+(/本题问给工厂带来了什么损失"由第一封信第一段第二句话,h&)*('&3M &@@4(1/&%35&'1+(14(>++%3&$<5+'+56*)/%+:,-*..我们的库存时尚服装全部被烧毁/#可知答案/KR,]DUU"UUU d DUU"UUU:&554*(/本题问这批库存服装价值多少"由第一封信第二段末尾的,h Q45)+:4']DUU"UUU-*..价值DU万美元#可知答案/KT,'1+1+4'/%0(6('+$/本题问在信中比尔提出的要求是什么"由第一封信第二段开头的,I+ ($($)('/%(/(''14'6&)*+<543+'1+1+4'/%0(6('+$/$$+:/4'+56h-*我们要求你们马上更换取暖系统..#可知答案/NU,!()*Q+6&*/本题问取暖系统供货商采取了什么措施"由第二封信第二段最后一句话,I+ 14Q+4(M+:4()*Q+6&*'&@/%:&)''1+34)(+&@'1++P<5&(/&%,-*我们已经请求调查员找出发生爆炸的原因/#可知答案/&'() *G('/-?'),2/ =/0?,-5,/)215,/.-.A分9分U,K分U分N9,!-72NA,2-!7NE,!27-ND,2!7-NK,参考译文 共6!分我们非常高兴地欢迎中国朋友参加这次商务培训专修班d项目/在这里"你们将参加各种活动并且有机会相互交流*思想d经验#/我们希望"你们大家都会从培训项目中受益匪浅/在各位逗留期间"如有问题和困难"请告知我们/我们相信这次培训既有教育意义又轻松愉快/&'() *J(,),/0 67分;800.-).E</-O.(;<+=;9=&<D G N=Y GN=N\7!8C!B)%+9N"AUUN8?!;4%40+*(&@455&'1+*:+<4*'$+%'(Z^?;!B&1%L*++%";4%40+*&@'1+G45+(7+<4*'$+%'G V-B C28!7/(3)(('1+(45+(<54%&@'1+'1/*:\)4*'+*&@AUUN?)*:+<4*'$+%'14($4:+'1+'1/*:\)4*'+*(45+(<54%&@AUUN,I+F/551&5:4$++'/%0'&:/(3)((/'/%'1+$++'/%0*&&$4'9!UU<,$,&%B)%+9T,I+1&<+'1+$4%40+*(&@455:+<4*'Y $+%'(F/554''+%:'1+$++'/%0,"@(&$+&%+34%#'3&$+'&4''+%:'1+$++'/%0"<5+4(+%&'/@6'1+ (+3*+'4*6&@&)*:+<4*'$+%'/%4:Q4%3+,814%M6&)+(%(。
2006年职称外语等级考试英语综合类B级试卷及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1 She was close to success.A fastB quickC nearD tight2 The two girls look alike.A beautifulB similarC prettyD attractive3 The boy is intelligent.A cleverB naughtyC difficultD active4 Everybody was glad to see Mary back.A sorryB sadC angryD happy5 What is your goal in life?A planB aimC arrangementD idea6 Jack is a diligent student.A hardworkingB ambitiousC lazyD slow7 Mary said mildly, that she was just curious.A gentlyB shylyC weaklyD wildly8 Practically all animals communicate through sounds.A ClearlyB AlmostC AbsolutelyD Basically9 The story was very touching.A inspiringB boringC D absorbing10 I wasn't qualified for the job really, but I got it anyhow.A somehowB anywayC anywhereD somewhere11 She was a puzzle.A girlB womanC problemD mystery12 Her speciality is heart surgery.A regionB siteC fieldD platform13 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories.A B privateC strongD secret14 You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly.A spreadB mixedC beatenD covered15 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society.A destroyedB brokeC smashedD changed第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)历年真题试卷(2006年6月)P art I Lisrening Comprehension(15minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability.It cinsists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there is a recorded question.Both the dialoguesand questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,you shoulddecide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A,B,Cand D given in yourtest paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read:A.New York City. B.An evening party.C.An air trip. C.The man‟s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take the flight to New York.Therefore,C.An air trip is the correct answer.You should mark C on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1.A.Reading a novel. B.Mailing a parcel.C.Writing a book.D.Typing a letter.2.A.She doesn‟t like Kunming. B.She doesn‟t have a money.C.She doesn‟t want to go with the man.D.She doesn‟t travel muc h.3.A.The woman has brought a few things for the man.B.The woman has brought a lot of things for Mary.C.The woman has brought nothing for Mary.D.The woman has brought a few things for herself.4.A.She‟ll send a reply by mail.B.She doesn‟t want a reply.C.She prefers the man to reply by phone.D.She doesn‟t know the man‟s phone number.5.A.Repair the woman‟s computer. B.Fix his own computer.C.Have a three-day holiday.D.Visit the woman the next day.Section BDirections:This section is to test your ablity to understand short conversations.There are 2 recorded conwersations in it. After each conversations,there are some recordedquestions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.When youhear a question,you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices markedA,B,Cand D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6.A.Upstairs. B.Downstairs.C.Right behind the woman.D.Across the bus stop.7.A.Every ten minutes. B.Every other hour.C.Every hour.D.Every half hour.8.A.Production. B.Finance.C.Marketing.D.Human Resources.9.A.Taking long business trips. B.Working on weekends.C.Having work experience.D.Living in the company‟s dormitory.10.A.Half an hour. B.One hour.C.One hour and a half.D.Two hours.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ablity to comprehend short passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read twotimes.When you hear a question,you should complete the answer to it with a wordor a short phrase(is not more than 3 words).Then questions and incompleteanswer are printed in your test paper.You should write your answer on the AnswerSheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.11.About how many adult Americans have “weigh problem”?percent.12.In many people‟s opinion,what is the cause of getting fat?.13.Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today?Because they worked physically.14.What was the result of a recent study?Thinner people are more than fatter people.15.According to the passage,what happens th those who exercise regularly?They can eat more,and lose large amount of .Part II Structure(15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section,there are 10 incomplete ststesments.You are required each one by the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Thenyou should mark the corresponding letter in the Answee Sheet with a single linethrough the center.16.The accident was my fault,so I had to pay for the damage the other car.A.atB.toC.onD.for17.The representative of the company demanded that part of the agreement revised.A.will beB.isC.to beD.be18.We‟ve got two TV sets,but we still can‟t watch anything becauseworks properly.A.eachB.eitherC.neitherD.every19. that Bob had got promoted,his friends came to congratulate him.A.HeardB.Having heartC.HearD.To hear20.Ever since I arrived here,I in the dormitory because it is cheaper.A.livedB.was livingC.had been livingD.have beem living21.Try not to be absent class again for the rest of the trem.A.fromB.onC.inD.of22.You can‟t get a driver‟s license you are at least sixteen years old.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.though23.What do you think of his suggestion we all attend the meeting?A.whichB. whetherC.thatD.what24.The young man lose his job last month,but it wasn‟t long he found a new positionin my company.A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after25.The harder Itried, it seemed to solve that math problem.A.the impossibleB.most impossibleC.the most impossibleD.the more impossibleSection BDriections:There are 10 incomplete statesments here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.Write word or words in the correspondingspace on the Answer Sheet.26.I‟ve heard that the musical group will set off for Hong Kong to give athree-day(proform) .27.John not only learnt Chinese but also(know) the difference between his culture andours.28.The more challenging the journey is ,the(happy) the young people will feel.29.After the flood,life was(extreme) difficult for the farmers in this area.30.The children(play) the violin over there will go on the stage next week.31.Before the flight takes off,all passengers are asked to(fast) their seat belts.32.The policeman(tell) not to take any action until they received further order.33.I cannot go shopping with you because I have an(appoint) with my dentist thisafternoon.34.The father wants to know why his son(question) by the police last week.35.The boy passed the final exams.But if he had spent more time on them,the results(be)much better.Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil.You should read the material careful and do the tasks as you are instructed.Tsak 1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find 5 questions or unfinishedstatements.numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should marked the correct choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo,his parents refused to give up hope.Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD,and that he would probably die within three years.But Lorenzo‟s parenrs set out to prove the doctors wrong.The parents devoted themselves to keeping there son alive and searching for a cure.But the doctors and families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously.They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time,and drug companies weren‟t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.However,the parents still refused to give up and spent every a avaible hour in medical libraies and talking to anyone who would help.Through trial and error(反复试验)they finally created a cure from ingredients(调料)commonly found in the kitchen.The cure,named”Lorenzo‟s Oil”,saved the boy‟s life.Despite the good results,scientists and doctors remained unconvinced.They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.Finally, the boy‟s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of triasls, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.36.Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because .A.they had never treated the diaease beforeB.Lorenzo was too young to be curedC.no cure had been found for ALDD.ALD was a rare disease37. The families of other ALD patients thogh that .A.the research for the new cure would cost too much moneyB.the efforts of Lorenzo‟s parents were a waste of timeC.Lorenzo …s parents would succeed in finding a cureD.Lorenzo …s oil was a real cure for ALD38.Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo Oil .A.was really effectiveB.was a successful storyC.only worked in theoryD.would save the boy‟s life39.Lorenzo‟s father organized an international study to .A.test Lorenzo‟s OilB.get financial supportC.find a cure for the diseaseD.introduce the cure worldwide40.From the passage we can conclude that .A.doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cureB.many ALD patients still refuse to use the oilC.various cures have been found for ALDD.the oil really works as a cure for ALDTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered41 to 45.Do you know how to use a mobile phone without being rude to thepeople around you?Talking during a performance irritates(激怒)people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate(振动).When your mobile phones vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.Think twice before using mobile phone in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places, especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone‟s conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure you mobile phone is switched off.When eating at a restaurant with friends, don‟t place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those who around you.Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won‟t hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use you hand to direct your voice into the microphone.Many people believe that they can‟t live without their mobile phones. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal callsuntil you are at home.41. What should you do when you need to answer a phone call duringa performance?A. Call back after the performance.B. Answer it near the exit door.C. Talk outside the exit door.D. Speak in a low voice.42. Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think .A. You prefer to talk to your friends at the tableB. You value your calls more than your friendsC. You are enjoying the company of your friendsD. You are polite and considerate of your friends43. When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to .A .use a more sensitive microphoneB. shout loudly into your microphoneC. go away quietly to continue the phone callD. use your hand to help speak into the phone44. The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be .A. limitedB. expectedC. discouragedD. recommended45. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. You should limit your mobile phone calls to personal affairs.B. You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C. You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral.D. You are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible.Task 3Directions:The following is an advertisement.After reading it,you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answer briefly(in not morethan 3 words)on the Answer Sheet corresponding.The meeting is over. You‟re tired.Now will you get on a plane and rush back home to more work?Here‟s a better idea.Take a little time for yourself and relax at Holiday Inn.All our 1,642 hotels worldwide have the best leisure facilities available.And the best locations for relaxation.From the sun-bathed beaches of Thailand‟s Phuket to the uniquescenery of Tibet.Or on a journey of discovery to Malaysia‟s Kuching and Penang,and beyond to the ski-fields(滑雪场).Holiday Inn makes it easy to relax.So dose the American Express Card.It‟s the foremost business travelercompanion.With no pre-set spending limit you can spend as much as you have shown us you can afford.You have the flexibility to quickly change your travel plans plus the spending power to make the most of your last minute holiday.Relax with confidence.Just one of the many benefits of being American Express Card member and staying at Holiday Inn.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms used in the Internet.After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to(与… …等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet,numbered 51 through 55.A—abbreviated dialing codeB—off-peak hoursC—charging periodD—access periodE—identity numberF—video conferenceG—operational atatusH—information subscription serviceI—Network User AddressJ—audio signalK—local user terminalL—file managementM—response signalN—operating instructionsO—change of the battery unitP—function indicatorQ—entry rejectedR—external controlExamples:(A)缩位拨号码(H)预定信息业务Task 5Directions:The following is a Guide to the Singapore underground train system. After reading it,you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(is not more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.The Singapore underground train system,known as the MRT,offers a speedy and easy way to get about our city,You‟ll need small change to by an individual ticket.Alternatively,buy a special ticket designed with the tourist in mind.Costing S$6,it offers S$5.50 worth of rides;the extra 50 cents is for keeping the ticket as a souvenir(纪念品).Tourist ticket feature one of three designs:the Chinese Gardens,the Victoria Memorial Hall or a night skyline of Singapore.You gain entry to the trains by inserting your ticket into the barrier machine(检票闸机).Wait for the ticket to reappear and put it away safely:you‟ll need it again.After your trip,you insert your ticket into the barrier in order to leave.Please note that each ticket is time coded on entry,and you are advised not to spend more than half an hour in addition to travel time,because tickets can expire(失效).Moving stairs that take you to the platform and train destinations are marked clearly.Trains run frequently.Do remember,eatingand drinking are forbidden in MRT stations and trains.56.What purpose dose the MRT serve?To provide a(n) way to get about the city.57.Why is there an extra cost of 50 cents for a tourist ticket?For the tourist to keep the ticket as .58.Why should people keep the ticket after boarding the train?Because they will when they leave.59.What will happen if passengers stay in MRT over half an hour in addition to travel time?Their tickets will .60.What is forbidden when people take the underground train?They are not allowed to .Part IV Translation English into Chinese(25 minutes)Directions:This part,numbered 61 through 65,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbers 61 to 64,you will read four choices of suggested your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65,write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.An engineer is needed by the company to manage the work of installation teams,and to provideengineering assistance when problems occur.A.公司需要以为工程师来指挥安装工作,并在出现问题时提供工程指导。
2006年6月B级真题答案与精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C1. Excuse me, can I see your boss?2. Is this your first trip to Beijing?3. Is there anything you want me to do?4. Would you like another cup of tea?5. Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?Section B6. C7. B8. A9. B 10.D6. W: I’ve tried everything but my computer still doesn’t work.M: Let me have a look at your computer.Q: What are they talking about?7. M: Mrs. Smith, have you got any work experience?W: Y es, I’ve been a secretary for five years.Q: What do we know about the woman?8. W: Mr. Y ang, have you brought a price list with you?M: Y es, here you are.Q: What does the woman want?9. M: Would you like to see the menu, madam?W: Oh, yes, what is today’s special food?Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?10. W: What time should I check out if I leave the hotel tomorrow?M: Anytime tomorrow morning, madam.Q: When will the woman check out?Section CModem technology has a big influence on our daily life. New devices are widely used today. For example, we have to (11) deal with the Internet every day, It is becoming more and more (12) useful to nearly everybody. Now it’s time to think about how the Internet influences us, what (13) effect it has on our social behavior and what the future world will look like. The Internet has (14) totally changed our life; there is no doubt about that. I think that the Internet has changed our life in a (15) wonderful way.2006年12月B级真题答案与精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A2. B3. C4. A5. D1. Can I speak to Susan?2. I am terribly sorry we are late.3. Thank you very much for your help.4. Shall we meet again to discuss it further?5. How does the new product sell in the market?Section B6. B7. D8. A9. C 10. B6. M: I wonder if you have a special menu for children.W: I’m sorry, but we don’t have one.Q: What kind of food does the man ask for?7. W: What can I do for you?M: I’d like to open a saving account here.Q: Where does the conservation most likely take place?8. M: Someone is knocking at the door.W: I think it’s Jack again.Q: What can we learn from the conservation?9. M: Why are you in such a hurry?W: I left an important paper in the office.Q: Why is the woman going back to the office?10. M: What’s wrong with you, Helen?W: Nothing wrong. I just come from medical check-up.Q: What does the woman want to do in the hospital?Section CScientists have discovered that tea is good for us. It tastes good and it is refreshing. In recent (11) medical studies, tea has been found to help prevent heart attack and cancer.One study suggests that both black tea and green tea help (12) protect the heart. In the study , tea drinkers had a 44 percent (13) lower death rate after heart attacks than non-drinkers. Other studies have shown that tea, like fruit and vegetables helps fright against chemicals that may (14) lead to the development of certain cancers.Many people really like tea. Next to plain water, it’s the world’s most (15) popular drink. 2007年6月B级真题答案与精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B1. Are you going to buy a house?2. Have you read today’s newspaper?3. What time do you usually go to work?4. Have you received my letter?5. Do you often go shopping at weekends?Section B6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.A6. M: It’s very cold this morning.W: Y ou are right. It’s much colder than yesterday.Q: What’s the weather like this morning?7. M: I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. Would you please book a ticket for me?W: Sure, with please.Q: What will the woman probably do?8. M: What do you think of your new boss?W: I don’t like him. He is too serious.Q: What does the woman think of her new boss?9. W: I’m afraid we’ll be late for the party.M: Don’t worry. There is still twenty minutes to go.Q: What does the man mean?10.M: Is there anything I can do for you?W: Thank you very much. But I can do it all by myself.Q: What does the woman mean?Section CThe world population today is about 6million.But only about 11percent of the world’s land is suitable for farming .However, the area of the farmland is becoming smaller and smaller (11) every year. So it will be difficult to feed so many mouths. There are several reasons why farmland is being (12) lost. First, a lot of the farmland is being used for the (13) building of houses. Secondly, some of the land has become wasteland because wind and (14) rain have removed the top soil. Thirdly, some of the land has become too salty to (15) grow crops. Therefore, a big problem that we face today is hunger.2007年12月B级真题答案与精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D1. It’s getting dark. Would you please turn on the light?2. Hello! May I speak to Bill please?3. When can I have my holiday?4. How often do you go online?5. Hi, Mark! How are you getting on these days?Section B6. A7. B8. D9. A 10. C6. M: The streets are covered with snow.W: That’s true. It has been snowing for a whole day.Q: What’s the weather like?7. W: Y ou know I don’t like to travel by plane.M: Y es, I see. Then let’s go there by train.Q: How will the two speakers probably travel?8. M: Is this the right way to the police direction.W: No, it’s in the opposite direction.Q: What’s the man doing?9. M: What’s wrong with me, doctor?W: Nothing serious, you’ve just got a cold.Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?10. M: My mobile phone doesn’t work.W: Why don’t you have it repaired?Q: What’s the woman’s suggestion?Section CWelcome to the Public Bus System. Its bus network operates 365 days of the year and has (11)services that can take you to your destination (目的地) quickly and easily.Y ou can travel round the city for just$ (12) 3 a day with Type-A bus tickets. Type-B bus tickets are even (13) cheaper. Y ou can get on and off as many times (14) as you like, so you can tour the city at your own pace.Y ou can buy tickets at most newspaper stands.If you want to get (15) more information, call the office of the Public Bus System.2008年6月B级真题答案详解Part ⅠListening ComprehensionSection A1. B2. A3. C4. D5. C1. It’s a fine day, why not go to the zoo?2. When can I take my winter vocation?3. Do you mean you like the performance last night?4. Can we make dinner together this weekend?5. Professor Smith, may I ask you a few questions?Section B6. A7. D8. C9. B 10. C6. M: I prefer coffee to tea, what about you, Jane?W: Just water.Q: What will the woman like to have?7. W: Excuse me, can you call a tax for me?M: Sorry, our telephone is out of order.Q: What does the man mean?8. M:What’s wrong with me, doctor?W: Just a cold, nothing serious.Q:What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?9. M:Don’t you usually drive to work?W: No, I walk to work everydayQ: How does the woman usually go to work?10. M:My computer doesn’t work.W:Why don’t you have it repaired?Q: What does the woman think the man should do?Section CToday more and more people begin to understand that study does not come to an end withschool graduation. Education is not just a college (11) degree; it is life itself. Many people are not interested in studying at a college, and they are interested in (12) other kinds of learning. They may go to a (13) training class in their own field; they may improve their (14) work skills by following television courses. They certainly know that if they know more or learn more, they can get (15) better jobs or earn more money.2008年12月B级真题答案与精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D1. Excuse me. Are you Mr. Smith from America?2. Mr. Johnson, when is the library open?3. It’s rather hot today. Would you please open the window?4. What do you think of your new boss?5. What’s the weather like in your city?Section B6. B7. D8. A9. D 10. C6. W: Are you coming for the basketball game?M: Y es, I got a ticket from my brother.Q: Where did the man get the ticket?7. M: Can you stay for dinner?W: I’d love to. But I have to go to meet a friend at the airport.Q: What’s the woman going to do?8. W: I’m here to see Miss Brown.M:Miss Brown? Er…, She is in her office.Q: Where is Miss Brown?9. M: Do you like your new job?W: Y es, I like it very much.Q: How does the woman feel about her new job?10. W: Did you work as a salesman in that company?M: No, I was an engineer.Q: What did the man do in that company?Section CPeople visit other countries for many reasons. Some travel on business; others travel to visit interesting places. Whenever you go, for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can draw a lot of attention from local people. Although most of the people you meet are friendly and welcoming, sometimes there are dangers. For example, your money or passport might be stolen. Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. It is important to prepare your trip in advance, and always be careful while you are traveling.。
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2006年职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1She was close to success.A fastB quickC nearD tight2The two girls look alike.A beautifulB similarC prettyD attractive3The boy is intelligentA cleverB naughtyC difficultD active4Everybody was glad to see Mary backA sorryB sadC angryD happy5What is your goal in life?A planB aimC arrangementD idea6Jack is a diligent student.A hardworkingB ambitiousC lazyD slow7Mary said mildly, that she was just curiousA gentlyB shylyC weaklyD wildly8Practically all animals communicate through sounds.A ClearlyB AlmostC AbsolutelyD Basically9The story was very touching.A inspiringB boringC movingD absorbing10 I wasn't qualified for the job really, but I got it anyhow.A somehowB anywayC anywhereD somewhere11 She was a puzzle.A girlB womanC problemD mystery12 Her speciality is heart surgery.A regionB siteC fieldD platform13 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories.A friendlyB privateC strongD secret14 You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly.A spreadB mixedC beatenD covered15 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society.A destroyedB brokeC smashedD changed第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析一、听力理解(一)对话1. W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the third floor of the main building.解析:本题考查考生对日常对话的理解能力。
女士询问图书馆的位置,男士回答说在主楼的第三层。
答案为:The library is on the third floor of the main building.2. M: How do you like the weather in Beijing?W: It's too dry and cold for me. I prefer the climatein my hometown.解析:本题考查考生对天气及气候话题的理解。
男士询问女士对北京天气的看法,女士表示北京太干燥、太冷,她更喜欢家乡的气候。
答案为:The woman doesn't like the weather in Beijing.(二)短文Passage 1:解析:本题考查考生对短文主旨的理解。
短文讲述了在快节奏的生活中,许多人忙于工作,无暇陪伴家人,导致家庭关系疏远。
为了解决这个问题,家庭成员应每天抽出一些时间共度美好时光,如一起吃饭、散步等,以增进彼此的感情。
(三)听写1. The conference will begin at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.2. Please submit your report to the headteacher before Friday.3. The new policy aims to improve the quality of education in rural areas.解析:本题考查考生对听写句子的理解。
2006年6月公共英语三级考试B卷真题及答案Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability tounderstand short dialogues. There are 5 recordeddialogues in it.After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken onlyonce. When you hear a question, you should decide on thecorrect answer f rom the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.1. A) Reading a novel. B) Mailing a parcel. C) Writing a book. D) Typing a letter.2. A) She doesnt travel much. B) She doesnt have the money. C) She doesnt like Kunming. D) She doesnt want to go with the man.3. A) The woman has bought a lot of things for Mary. B)The woman has bought a few things for herself. C) The woman has bought a few things for the man. D) The woman has bought nothing for Mary.4. A) She doesnt want a reply. B) Shell send a reply by mail. C) She prefers the man to reply by phone. D) She doesnt know the mans phone number.5. A) Fix his own computer. B) Have a three-day holiday. C) Visit the woman the next day.D) Repair the womans computer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your abilityto understand short conversations. There are 2recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spokentwo times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Conversation 16. A) Downstairs. B) Upstairs. C) Across the bus stop. D) Right behind the woman.7. A) Every ten minutes. B) Every half hour. C) Every hour. D) Every other hour.Conversation 28. A) Marketing. B) Finance. C) Production. D) Human Resources.9. A) Taking long business trips. B) Having work experience. C) Working on weekends. D) Living in the companys dormitory.10. A) Half an hour. B) One hour. C) One hour and a half. D) Two hours.Section CDirections: this section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage.After that you will hear f ive questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. Whenyou hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words ). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. Y ou should write youranswer on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.11. About how many adult Americans have the "weight problem"? percent.12. In many peoples opinion, what is the cause of getting fat? Eating .13. Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today? Because they worked physically.14. What was the result of a recent study? Thinner people are more than fatter people.15. According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly? They can eat more, and still lose a large amount of .Part II Structure ( 15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Y ou are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words f rom the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.A) Heard B) Having heard C) Hear D) To hear17. Try not to be absent class again for the rest of the term.A) in B) on C) from D) of18. The young man lost his job last month, but it wasnt long he found a new position in my company.A) before B) while C) as D) after19. The representative of the company demanded that part of the agreement revised.A) will be B) is C) to be D) be20. What do you think of his suggestion we all attend the meeting?A) which B) whether C) that D) what21. Weve got two TV sets, but we still cant watch anything because works properly.A) neither B) either C) each D) every22. Ever since I arrived here, I in the dormitory because it is cheaper.A) lived B) was living C) had been living D) have been living23. The harder I tried, it seemed to solve that math problem.A) the impossible B) most impossible C) the more impossible D) the most impossible24. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage the other car.A) at B) to C) on D) for25. You cant get a drivers license you are at least sixteen years old.A) unless B) if C) when D) thoughSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. Y ou should f ill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Ive heard that the musical group will set off for Hong Kong to give a three-day ( perform ) .27. John not only learnt Chinese but also (know) the difference between his culture and ours.28. The more challenging the journey is, the (happy) the young people will feel.29. After the flood, life was (extreme) difficult for the farmers in this area.30. The children (play) the violin over there will go on the stage next week.31. Before the flight takes off, all passengers are asked to (fast) their seat belts.32. The policemen (tell) not to take any action until they received further order.33. I cannot go shopping with you because I have an (appoint) with my dentist this afternoon.34. The father wants to know why his son (question) by the police last week.35. The boy passed the finial exams. But if he had spent more time on them, the results (be) much better.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks f or you to f ulfill. Y ou should read the reading materials caref ully and do the tasks ns you are instructed.Task 1Directions: Af ter reading the f ollowing passage, you will f ind 5 questions or unf inished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B),C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Do you know how to use a mobile phone (手机) without being rude to the people around you?Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动 ). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places—especially enclosed spaces. Would you want tolisten to someones conversation in these places? Worse yet,how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure yourmobile phone is switched off.When eating at a restaurant with friends, dont place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you.Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others wont hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.Many people believe that they cant live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are athome.36. What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance?A) Call back after the performance. B) Answer it near the exit door.C) Talk outside the exit door. D) Speak in a low voice.37. Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends thinkA) you prefer to talk to your friends at the table B) you value your calls more than your friendsC) you are enjoying the company of your friends D) you are polite and considerate of your friends38. When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to .A) use a more sensitive microphone B) shout loudly into your microphoneC) go away quietly to continue the phone call D) use your hand to help speak into the phone39. The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be .A) limited B) expected C) discouraged D) recommended40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) You should limit your mobile phone calls to personal affairs.B) You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C) You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral.D) You are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as T ask 1. The 5 questions or unf inished statements are numbered 41 to 45.When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope.Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzos parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to takethem seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies werent interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error (反复实验 ), they finally created a cure from ingredients (调料)commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named" Lorenzos Oil", saved the boys life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory.As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.Finally, the boys father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keepsALD children healthy.41. Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because .A) they had never treated the disease before B) Lorenzo was too young to be, curedC) no cure had been found for ALD D) ALD was a rare disease42. The families of other ALD patients thought that .A) the research for the new cure would cost too much moneyB) the efforts of Lorenzos parents were a waste of timeC) Lorenzos parents would succeed in finding a cureD) Lorenzos oil was a real cure for ALD43. Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzos OilA) was really effective B) was a success storyC) only worked in theory D) would save the boys life44. Lorenzos father organized an international study toA) test Lorenzos Oil B) get financial supportC) find a cure for the disease D) introduce the cure worldwide45. From the passage we can conclude thatA) doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cureB) many ALD patients still refuse to use the oilC) various cures have been found for ALD D) the oil really works as a cure for ALDTask 3Directions: The f ollowing is an advertisem ent. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it ( No. 46 to No. 50 ). Y ou should write your answers brief ly ( in not more than three words) on the AnswerSheet correspondingly.The meeting is over. Youre tired. Now will you get on a plane and rush back home to more work? Heres a better idea. Take a little time for yourself and relax at Holiday Inn.All our 1,642 hotels worldwide have the best leisure facilities available. And the best locations for relaxation. From the sun-bathed beaches of Thailands Phuket to the unique scenery of Tibet. Or on a journey of discovery to Malaysias Kuching and Penang, and beyond to the ski-fields (滑雪场 ). Holiday Inn makes it easy to relax.So does the American Express Card. Its the foremost business traveler companion. With no pre-set spending limit you can spend as much as you have shown us you can afford. You have the flexibility to quickly change yourtravel plans plus the spending power to make the most of your last minute holiday.Relax with confidence. Just one of the many benefits of being an American Express Card member and staying at Holiday Inn.1. Holiday Inn An advertisement Items advertised:2. American Express CardNumber of Holiday Inn hotels worldwide: (46)Services offered by Holiday Inn:1. best (47) facilities2. best (48) for relaxationAdvantages of American Express Card:1. no pre-set (49)2. flexibility in changing ones (50)Task 4Directions: The f ollowing is a list of terms used in the Internet. Af ter reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与 ...相同的 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put thecorresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.A--abbreviated dialing code B--off-peak hoursC--charging period D--access codeE--identity number F--video conferenceG--operational status H--information subscriptionserviceI --Network User Address J --audio signalK--local user terminal L--file managementM--response signal N--operating instructionsO--change of the battery unit P--function indicatorQ--entry rejected R--external control51.( )计费时间 ( )非高峰时间52.( )网络用户地址 ( )标识码53.( )本地用户终端 ( )音频信号54.( )文件管理 ( )操作指令55.( )外部控制 ( )功能指示Task 5Directions: The f ollowing is a Guide to the singapore underground train system. Af ter reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that f ollow. The answers (in not more than 3 words) shouldbe written af ter the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.The Singapore underground train system, known as the MRT, offers a speedy and easy way to get about our city. Youll need small change to buy an individualticket. Alternatively, buy a special ticket designed with the tourist in mind. Costing $6 ,it offers $5.50 worth of rides; the extra 50 cents is for keeping the ticket as a souvenir (纪念品 ). Tourist tickets feature one of three designs: the Chinese Gardens, the Victoria Memorial Hall or a night skyline of Singapore.You gain entry to the trains by inserting your ticket into the barrier achine (检票闸机). Wait for the ticket to reappear and put it away safely: youll need it again. After your trip, you insert your ticket into the barrier in orderto leave. Please note that each ticket is time coded on entry, and you are advised not to spend more than half an hour in addition to travel time, because tickets can expire (失效).Moving stairs that take you to the platform and train destinations are marked clearly. Trains run frequently. Do remember, eating and drinking are forbidden in MRT stations and trains.56. What purpose does the MRT serve? To provide a(n) way to get about the city.57. Why is there an extra cost of 50 cents for a tourist ticket? For the tourist to keep the ticket as58. Why should people keep the ticket after boarding the train? Because they will when they leave.59. What will happen if passengers stay in MRT over half an hour in addition to travel time? Their tickets will60. What is forbidden when people take the underground train? They are not allowed toPart IV Translation English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read f our choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the correspon ding letter on your Answer Sheet. And f or the paragraph numbered65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. You must sign to accept the terms and conditions as the application will only be processed with the applicants signature.A) 您必须先阅读有关条款才能签名,因为申请表必须经过申请人签名才能办理。
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sectionsSection A1.A、Yes, I like it.B、Thank you.C、Y es, of course.D、So do I.2.A、Yes, I haveB、Y es, it isC、I like the city.D、It’s a famous city.3.A、Sure.B、Not at all.C、My pleasure.D、Nothing, thank you.4.A、No, thanks.B、I often drink tea at home.C、Not likely.D、No problem5.A、It’s important.B、Thank you.C、Y es, I will.D、No, it isn’t.Section B6.A、A work schedule.B、A computer problem.C、A business plan.D、A computer class.7.A、She’s a secretary.B、She’s a manager.C、She’s an engineer.D、She’s a teacher.8.A、A contractB、A product.C、A list.D、A book.9.A、In a restaurant.B、In a post-office.C、At a railway station.D、At the airport.10.A、This morning.B、Anytime today.C、Next morning.D、Tomorrow morning.Section CModern technology has a big influence on our daily life. New devices are widely used today. For example, we have to(11) the Internet every day. It is becoming more and more (12) to nearly everybody. Now it’s time to think about how the Internet influences us, what(13) it has on our social behavior and what the future world will look like. The Internet has (14) changed our life; there is no doubt about that. I think that the Internet has changed our life in a(15) way.Part II V ocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. Y ou are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.David has _________ much work to do that he is staying late at his office.A、suchB、soC、veryD、enough17.I tried hard, but I couldn’t find the _________ to the problem.A、solutionB、helpC、replyD、demand18.I can’t find the key to my office. I _________ have lost it on my way home.A、wouldB、shouldC、mustD、ought to19.There are three colors in the British flag, _________ red, white and blue.A、rarelyB、namelyC、reallyD、naturally20.As far as I’m concerned, I don’t like _________ in that way.A、to be treatedB、to treatC、treatedD、treating21.My impression of the service in the hotel was that it had really _________.A、imaginedB、impliedC、importedD、improved22.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _________ alcohol.A、drinksB、has drunkC、is drinkingD、had drunk23.There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could _________.A、get throughB、take offC、pull outD、break away24._________ writing a letter to the manager, he decided to talk to him in person.A、Instead ofB、Because ofC、As forD、Due to25.Lisa was busy taking notes _________ Mark was searching the Internet for the information.A、untilB、unlessC、whileD、ifSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. Y ou should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Of all the hotels in the city, this one is the (good) .27. Y esterday they received a written(invite) to a dinner from Mr. Black.28.That new film is worth (see) for the second time.29. Next week we(sign) the sales contract with the new supplier.30.(general) speaking, he is a person that you can trust.31.The new machine ought to (test) before it is put to use.32.If your credit(信誉) is good, you will be allowed (use) the credit card.33.It will be very (help) if each member presents his or her opinion at the meeting.34.The number of sales people who have left the company (be) very small.35.It is well-known that sports will (strength) the friendship between nations.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, marked 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Unlike Britain, the US does not have a national health care service. The government does help pay for some medical care for people who are on low incomes and for old people, but most people buy insurance (保险) to help pay for medical care. The problems of those who cannot afford insurance are an important political subject.In Britain, when people are ill, they usually go to a family doctor first, however, people in America sometimes go straight to an expert without seeing their family doctor first. Children are usually taken to a doctor who is an expert in the treatment (治疗) of children. In Britain, if a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, their family doctor will usually recommend a specialist.Doctors do not go to people’s homes when they are ill. People always make appointments to see the doctor in the doctor’s office. In a serious situation, people call for an ambulance (救护车), in America, hospitals must treat all seriously ill patients, even if they do not have medical insurance. The government will then help pay for some of the cost of the medical care.36. Some medical care is paid by the U.S. government for __________.A、people living in the countryB、non-government officialsC、people with insuranceD、the poor and the old37. Most people in the United States buy insurance ___________.A、to pay for their own medical careB、to help to live on their low incomesC、to improve the national health care serviceD、to solve one of the important political problems38. What do British people usually do when they are ill?A、They go to see their family doctor first.B、They go to see a specialist doctor first.C、They call for a specialist doctor.D、They call for a family doctor.39. In America, seriously ill patients will ____________.A、be treated if they have an insuranceB、make an appointment with a specialist onlyC、receive treatment even without insuranceD、normally go to see an expert for treatment40. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A、Types of Doctors in the United StatesB、Health Care in the United States and BritainC、Treatment of Sick Children in the United StatesD、Medical Insurance in the United States and BritainTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Dear sir or Madam,The MDC Company was established in 2001 and in four short years has become on of the most successful companies in the market place. For this, we are pleased, proud and grateful.We are pleased because our customers have confirmed our belief that if the products we offer are new, exciting, innovative (有创意的) and of excellent quality, they will be purchased.We are proud because we know we are a company that keeps its word to its customers; that guarantees that any product can be returned within 30 days if it proves to be unsatisfactory in any way; and that always lets our customers know if there is to be a delay in delivery.We are grateful to customers like you, because you confirm our beliefs that good service and quality result in satisfied customers. Without you, there would be no reason for us to be pleased or proud. We thank you for orders and for giving us the opportunity to be of service to you.Our special summer catalogue (商品目录) is at the printers and should be in your home soon. We hope that you will be pleased with the new selections.Y ours faithfully,John Brow41. From the passage we can learn that MDC Company always ___________.A、keeps its promiseB、provides the same productsC、sells it products at a low priceD、delivers its products without delay42. MDC Company believes that its customers are satisfied because the company _________.A、gives them opportunities to orderB、provides good service and qualityC、guarantees the quickest deliveryD、sends new catalogues to them43. The customers will be informed if ___________.A、the product can’t be delivered on timeB、the products is out-of-date and unsatisfactoryC、the company doesn’t accept the returned productD、the company can’t send a new catalogue on time44. The purpose of this letter is to ___________.A、tell the customers about the quality of their productsB、express the company’s thanks to the customersC、prove the excellent service of the companyD、inform the customers of a new catalogue45. What can we learn about the company?A、It has the largest number of customers.B、It is grateful for its employees’efforts.C、It is successful in the market place.D、It charges the least for its services.Task 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marker 46 to 50 in not more than 3 words in the table below.Thanks for using Metro (地铁)Clean. Modern. Safe. And easy to use. No wonder Metro is considered the nation’s finest transit (公交) system. This guide tells how to use Metro, and the color-coded map on the inside will help you use Metro to get all around the Nation’s Capital.Metro-rail faresEach passenger needs a fare-card. (Up to two children under 5 may travel free with a paying customer.)Fares are based on when and how far you ride. Pay regular fares on weekdays 5:30-9:30 a.m. and 3:00-7:00 p.m. Pay reduced fares at all other times.Large maps in each station show fares and travel times. Please ask the station manager if you have any questions.Fare-card machines are in every station. Bring small banknotes because there are no change machines in the stations and fare-card machines only provide up to $5 in change (in coins). Some machines accept credit cards (信用卡).A Transit System MetroFeatures of the system:1) (46) ,2) modern,3) safe, and4)(47)Fares for weekends: (48) faresPlace showing fares and travel times: large maps in(49)Change provided by fare-card machines: up to $ (50)Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms frequently used in medical services. After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同)those given in Chinese in the list below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A --- Buses OnlyB --- No ParkingC- -- No StandingD --- Police Cars OnlyE --- No U-TurnF --- No AdmittanceG --- No Entry By This DoorH --- One Way StreetI --- One Lane BridgeJ --- Admission By Ticket OnlyK --- Admission FreeL --- Keep A wayM --- House To LetN --- Keep OrderO --- Wet PaintP --- Line Up For TicketsQ --- No Posting of SignsR --- Seat By NumberS --- Wheelchairs OnlyExample: (Q) 请勿张贴(C)禁止停车候客51. 禁止停车禁止掉头52. 此门不通不得入内53. 房屋出租单行道54. 排队购票凭票入场55. 公交专用道对号入座Task 5Directions: There is an advertisement blow. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No. 56 to No. 60). Y ou should write your answers in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Letter 1June 10, 2006Dear Sir or Madam,Last night the central heating system that you installed(安装) in our factory exploded. The explosion caused a great deal of damage and our stock of fashion clothes has been completely ruined.We must insist that you replace the heating system immediately and pay for our damaged stock, valued at $400,000.We look forward to your reply.Y ours faithfully,Bill BlackAssistant ManagerLetter 2June 15,2006Dear Mr. Black,We are writing in connection with the recent explosion at your factory.We would like to point out that we have been manufacturing heating systems for over 25 years and we have never had a complaint before. We have asked a surveyor to find out the cause of the explosion.We are hoping that we can provide you with a satisfactory answer soon.Y ours sincerely,Mary MillerService Manager56. What happened in the factory last night?The central heating system .57. What was the damage caused to the factory?The stock of was ruined.58. How much was the stock valued at?It was valued at .59. What did Bill Black demand in his letter?To replace and pay for the damage.60. What has been done by the heating system supplier?has been asked to find out the cause of the accident.Part IV Translation English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (NO. 61 to NO. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested Chinese translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on theTranslation / Composition Sheet.61.Not surprisingly, many scientists predict that such changes in the climate will probably result in hotter days.A) 毫不奇怪,许多科学家都预计气候的这些变化可能会导致天气变暖。
2006年职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案(2)第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
The Science of Sport1 At the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens,the Chinese athlete Liu Xiang equaled theworld record for the 110 metres hurdles (跨栏) when he ran the race in 12.91 seconds. This record time had been set in 1993 by British sprinter (短跑运动员) Colin Jackson and 9 years went by before another athlete was able to run as fast.2 Record-breaking in all track events is slowing down and we appear to be moving much closer to the limits of human performance. Nevertheless,every four years,records which were previously thought to be unbeatab le are broken. So what’s behind this never-ending improvement in performance?And how long can we keep breaking records?Is there a limit to human performance or will athletes continue to gain seconds?3 Most experts agree that it isn’t the athletes’ bodie s which have changed but the huge advances in sport science which have enabled them to improve their performances. The individual athlete obviously has to have the necessary skill and determination to succeed,but the help of science and technology can be significant. Research has brought a better understanding of the athlete’s body and mind but the advances in sports equipment technology have also had an important impact on human performance.4 Scientists have shown that an athlete’s body’s needs vary according to the type of sport. This research has helped top sports people to adapt their training programme and diet better to their particular needs. Running the marathon and cycling, for example, are endurance (耐力) sports and require a different parathion (硝苯硫磷脂) to that of a 100-metre sprinter. In some sports,changes in techniques have significantly improved performance.5 But in any sport,a player’s success or failure results from a combination of both physical and mental abilities. Most coaches use psychological techniques to help their athletes cope with stress and concentrate on their performance. For example,the English football team listens to music in the changing rooms before a game to help the players relax and not feel so nervous. Before a difficult match, tennis players are encouraged to use visualization (相象) techniques to build confidence and this is almost as good as practice.6 But as science,begins to dominate sport,are we in danger of losing sight of the heart of the competition,the sporting challenge?What’s more,are all these advantages fair?23 Paragraph 2 .24 Paragraph 3 .25 Paragraph 4 .26 Paragraph 5 .A.Science may be too important today.B.Sports equipment has been improved a lot.C.Athletes are still breaking records.D.Sport science helps improve athletes’ performances.E.Mental training is as important as physical training.F.Different sports require different training programs.27 It is more difficult for today’s athletes.28 We don’t know if t here is a limit .29 Research has helped coaches .30 Scientific advances are suspected .A.to break recordsB.to better understand the athlete’s body and mindC.to time and spaceD.to be replacing the sporting challengeE. to human performanceF. to avoid psychological techniques第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文后有5道题。
(一)时态和语态1、一般现在时1. We won’t be able to leave the office until the rain ______. (05.6)A. will stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. is stopping2. If you ________smoking and drinking, your health will improve soon. (04.6)A. gave upB. give upC. had given upD. will give up3. There are two doors, one of which ________ to the living room and the other to the kitchen. (03.6)A. leadsB. to leadC. leadingD. led4. Now the number of people who are working at home on the internet (be)________still very small. (08.6)5. David will go on holiday as soon as he (finish)_______the project. (07.12)6. As soon as the result (come)_______ out, I’ll let you know. (07.6)7. We usually (go)_______abroad for our holiday, but this year we are staying at home. ((05.6)8. Both of the twin brothers (be) _______capable of doing technical work at present. (04.6)9.In this museum a guided tour for you at no charge.(13.12)A. being provideB. is providedC. to provideD. provides2、一般过去时I wish I could have attended the job fair yesterday, but I _________ it.(14.12)A.missedB. missC. would missD. will missThe Prize in Economics (establish) _________ in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.(14.6)Last month I went to Germany and (take) _________ part in the World Skills Competition.(13.12)A water power station (build) _________ in the area several years ago.(12.12)The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _________.(12.12).A.will startB. startsC. startedD. would startYesterday I (receive) _________ an email from one of our suppliers about the order. (12.6)After the lecture yesterday, they (realize) _________ how important company culture was. (11.12)It was only yesterday that the chief engineer (email) _________ us the details of information about the project. (10.12)1. She didn’t receive the application form; it _______to the wrong address. (07-6)A. sentB. be sentC. was sentD. being sent2.The manager was surprised at the news when he (receive) _____ the phone call yesterday. (10.6)3. John has worked as a sales manager since he (join) ________ this company in 2002. (09.12)4. It is reported that foreign car sales in the country (rise) _______ by 8% last year. (09.6)5. It (announce) ________ yesterday that the game was to start in a week. (09.6)6. We are pleased to learn that that problem (solve)______ at yesterday’s meeting. (08.12)7. This picture (take)________by a young reporter in Beijing last month. (08-6)8. Last year, customers (buy)________a total of 90 million iPods and 2 billion songs from the iTunes store. (07-12)9. Yesterday, the secretary (give)_______the task to make arrangements for the annual meeting. (07-12)10. Jane (praise)______many times by the general manager when she was working as the office secretary. (05-12)11. Hardly had we gathered in the square when it (begin)_______to rain. (05-1)12. Sixty people (employ)________in this big factory last year. (04-6)13. As soon as I (get)_______home, it started to rain heavily. (03-12)3、一般将来时I _________ in touch with you as soon as I receive more details from the manager.(13.12)A.amB. will beC. wasD. have beenThe business talk _________ next week when the CEO of your company comes.(13.6)A.was heldB. is being heldC. will be heldD. has been held.When we get his telephone number, we (tell) _________ you immediately.(11.12)The final decision (make) __________ by the team leader next week. (2010.12)1. Most of the machines in the workshop ________next month. (05-6)A. are repairedB. have been repairedC. were repairedD. will be repaired2. The goods that you ordered ten days ago will(deliver) _____ to you tomorrow.(10.6)3. When you arrive tomorrow, my secretary (meet) ________ you at the airport.(09.12)4. If you smoke in this non-smoking area, you will (fine)______$5. ( 07-6)5. Next week we (sign)_________ the sales contract with the new supplier. (06-6)4、现在进行时无5、过去进行时I ________ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me. (08.12)A. had drivenB. have drivenC. driveD. was driving6、现在完成时1. This article is well written because special attention ______to the choice of words and style of writing. (06.12)A. had been paidB. has been paidC. will be paidD. will have been paid2. I (work) ___________in the Human Resources Department for five months since I joined the company. (05.12)3. Up till now I (spend) ____________a great deal of money on books, magazines and newspapers. (03.6)4. In these five years, the foundation (基金会) (collect) ____________a large amount of money. (03.6)5. The company (employ) ____________more than 50 IT engineers since last year. (13.6)6. Up till now, he (work) ____________on software designing for 10 years. (12.12)7、过去完成时We were excited to learn that the last month’s sales _________ by 30%. (2010.12)A. had increasedB. increaseC. are increasingD. have increased1. Hardly __________ at the office when the telephone rang. (09.6)A. I arrivedB. I had arrivedC. did I arriveD. had I arrived2. Never _____such a good boss before I came to this company. (06.12)A. do I meetB. had I metC. I metD. I had met3. The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _______alcohol. (06.6)A. drinksB. has drunkC.is drinkingD. had drunk8、将来完成时1. By this time next year my family (live)_______in this small town for 20 years. (06.12)2. By the end of this year, they ____________a new program in europe. (11.6)A. had startedB. startC. are startingD. will have started3. We ____________building the bridge by the end of next month. (11.12)A. are finishingB. have finishedC. would finishD. will have finished(二)被动语态1. The machine should (test) ____________before it is put to use. (11.12)2. It’s announced that the lunch time will (shorten) ____________from one hour to 45 minutes. (12.6)3. We are informed that the company meeting will (hold) ____________ next Saturday afternoon. (13.12)(三)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级John is the (good) _______ engineer we have ever hired in our department. (2010.12)1. Mary says this is the ________decision she has ever made in her career life. (05.6)A. badB. worstC. worseD. badly2. The _______ the proposal is considered, the worse it appears. (03.12)A. carefullyB. much carefullyC. most carefullyD. more carefully3. Experienced drivers have _______accidents than beginners. (03.6)A. leastB.littleC. fewerD. few4. Gas prices are(high) _____ here than in other parts of the country.(10.6)5. The film turned out to be (successful) ________ than we had expected. (09.12)6. Some people think (much) ________ about their rights than their duties. (09.6)7. This question is (difficult) _______ than the one I have answered. (08.12)8. Because light travels (fast) ________than sound, lightning is seen before thunder(雷) is heard. (08.6)9. The more careful you are, the (well) _______you will be able to complete the work. (07.6)10. It is fact that traditional meals are (healthy) _______than fast foods. (06.12)11. Of all the hotels in the city, this one is the (good) _________. (06.6)12. The survey shows that green food is becoming (popular) ________than traditional food. (05.12)13. One can jump (high) _______on the moon than on the earth. (05.1)14. John is the (clever) _______student I have ever taught. (04.6)15. I want to rent a new apartment that is (comfortable) ________than this one. (03.12)(四)非谓语动词1、动词不定式和动名词1. It is no use (try) ____________ to advertise so much if you don’t know the users’ needs. (13.12)2. You should remember (lock) ____________ the door when leaving the office. (13.12)3. We all like your idea of using the money (build) ____________ a primary school. (13.6)4. No one (allow) ____________ to take any reading materials out of the reading room. (13.6)5. The machine suddenly stopped (work) ____________ because of the power cut. (13.6)6. I feel it is my responsibility ____________ you of our decision. (12.12)A. InformB. to informC. informingD. informed7. They are now looking for a new way of (treat) ____________ the rare disease. (12.12)8. The tour guide marked some places of interest on the map for us (visit) ____________.(12.12)9. To ____________the truth, I really didn’t know anything about yesterday’s meeting.A. doB. tellC. putD. take10.You’d better (give) ________ me a call before you come to visit us. (2010.12)We can arrange for your car to (repair) ____________ within a reasonable period of time. (2010.12)1. I feel it’s a great honor for me _____ to this party. (10.6)A. to inviteB. inviteC. having invitedD. to be invited2. Don’t _____ me to help you if you are not working hard. (10.6)A. guessB. speakC. planD. expect3. You’d better ___________advice before making a project plan. (09.6)A. put downB. take inC. turn out D) ask for4. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in ________ the new product. (09.6)A) develop B) to develop C) developed D) developing5. We talked for more than three hours without _____ a cup of tea.(08.12)A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had6. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in _______the new product. (08.12)A. developB. to developC. developedD. developing7. The small company is ______to handle this large order. (07.12)A. ableB. probableC. reasonableD. possible8. As far as I’m concerned, I don’t like ________in that way. (06.6)A. to be treatedB. to treatC. treatedD. treating9. Mary found_______ extremely difficult to pass the examination. (05.12)A.itB.thisC. thatD. what10. She tried hard, but she still couldn’t make us _______our mind. (05.12)A. to changeB. changedC. changeD. changing11. I am looking forward to _____ from you as soon as possible. (05.12)A. hearB. be hearingC. hearingD. having heard12. ______is quite difficult for Mary to pass the interview. (05.6)A. WhatB. ThisC. ThatD.It13. If I work in a small factory, it is not ______for me to gain much experience. (05.6)A. weeklyB. friendlyC. likelyD. lively14. More and more trucks are seen _______ between these two towns these days. (05.1)A. runB. to runC. be runningD. being run15. You’d better ________ the whole article at once. (04.6)A. copyB. copyingC. to copyD. copied16. The father was delighted to hear the child ______that. (03.6)A. to sayB. to have saidC. sayD. said17. Now many young people spend several hours a day (talk) _____ on a mobile phone. (10.6)18. Advances in medical technology have made it possible for people (live) _____ longer. (10.6)19. Readers are not allowed (bring) ________ food and drinks into the Library at any time. (09.12)20. We are looking forward to (work) ________ with you in the future. (09.12)21. No reader is allowed (take) any reference book out of the reading-room. (09.6)22. We’ve only got one day in Paris, so we’d better (make)_____the b est use of the time. (09.6)23. I want (point out)________that a decision about the matter must be made at once. (08.12)24. No student is allowed (play) _______basketball in the classroom.25. It took several weeks to get used to (drive)__________ on the left side of the road in London. (08.6)26. My father is a sports fan and he enjoys (swim) ______very much. (07.12)27. It is quite difficult for me (decide)_____who should be given the job. (07.6)28. If your credit(信誉) is good, you will be allowed (use)_______the credit card. (06.6)29. That new film is worth (see)______for the second time. (06.6)30. Mark was a little upset, for the manager didn’t allow him (take) ______his holiday the following week. (05.6)31. Some American businessmen in China are spending a lot of time in (learn)_______Chinese. (05.6)32. Please remember (lock) the door when you leave. (05.1)33. No student is supposed (spend) ______so much money in school in a week. (04.6)34. When Jenny came to Britain, she had to get used to (drive) ______on the left. (04.6)35. It is never late for anyone (learn) ______. (03.12)36. Did you have any difficulty (get) _________ a visa in Britain? (03.12)37. I wondered why the boy often avoided (talk) ________with his classmates. (03.6)2、分词We have received your letter of May 10th, (inform) _________ us of the rise of the price. (2010.12)1. Before ________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. (10.6)A. applyB. applyingC. appliedD. to apply2. Customers consider location as the first factor when _______ a decision about buying a house. (07.12)A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making3. The general manager sat there, _______to the reporter from each department. (07.6)A. to listenB. listenC. being listenedD. listening4. Price is not the only thing customers consider before_______ what to buy. (06.12)A. decidingB.decidedC. to decideD. having decided5. While ______ in London, the young engineer picked up some English. (05.1)A. stayingB.stayC. stayedD. to stay6. Location is the first thing customers consider when ______to buy a house. (08.6)A. planningB. plannedC. to planD. having planned7. The visitors were (disappoint) ________ to find the museum closed when they rushed there. (09.12)8. The hotel, (build) _________ 100 years ago, still looks new. (08.12)9. Thank you for your letter of November 15, (invite) ________ us to the trade fair on December 10. (08.12)10. Thank you for your letter of April 15, (tell) _____us about Mr. John Brown’s visit to our company on May 10.(07.12)11. They talked to him for hours, (try) ______to persuade him to change his mind. (06.12)12. When we arrived, there was a smell of cooking (come) ______from the kitchen. (06.12)13. (work)______as a team, the foreign and Chinese engineers cooperated closely and successfully. (05.12)14. The railway station was crowded with people (say) ________goodbye to their friends and relatives. (05.12)15. (see) ______ from the top of the hill, the village is very beautiful. (05.6)16. The problem (discuss) _______at the meeting yesterday has not been solved yet. (05.1)17. Give the application to the man (sit) _____ at the desk, please. (03.12)18. I noticed that there was a man (draw) ______pictures on the ground. (03.6)19.They didn’t follow the new rules (make) ____________ by the company. (12.12)(四)状语从句The company has been producing this model of machine tool _________2008. (2010.12)A. sinceB. afterC. forD. before1._____ his lecture is short,it gives us a clear picture of the new program.(10.6)A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When2. He was speaking so fast ________ we could hardly follow him. (09.12)A. whatB. asC. butD. that3. Please call me back ________ you see this message. (09.12)A. as well asB. as early asC. as far asD. as soon as4. ________ the rain stops before 12 o’clock, we will have to cancel the game. (09.12)A. AsB. SinceC. WhileD. Unless5. Before ________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. (09.12)A. applyB. applyingC. appliedD. to apply6. Hardly __________ at the office when the telephone rang. (09.6)A. I arrivedB. I had arrivedC. did I arriveD. had I arrived7. We’ll have to continue the discussion tomorrow __________we can make a final d ecision today. (09.6)A. unlessB. becauseC. whenD. since8. They had talked only for a few minutes ______ they found they were of different opinions. (2008.12)A. although B because C. before D once9. Location is the first thing customers consider when ______to buy a house. (2008.6)A. planningB. plannedC. to planD. having planned10. It has been quite a long time_______ the two companies established a business relationship. (2007.12)A. although B because C. if D since11. I did n’t answer the phone ______ I didn’t hear it ring. (2007.6)A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. because12. Price is not the only thing customers consider before_______ what to buy. (2006.12)A. decidingB. decidedC. to decideD. having decided13. David has ______much work to do that he is staying late at his office. (2006.6)A. suchB. soC. veryD. enough14. Lisa was busy taking notes ______Mark was searching the Internet for the information. (2006.6)A. until B .unless C. while D. if15. We won’t be able to leave the office until the rain _________ .(2005.6)A will stopB stopsC stoppedD is stopping16. The machine will continue to make much noise ______we have it repaired. (2004.6)A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. unless17. If you ______smoking and drinking, your health will improve soon. (2004.6)A. gave upB. give upC. had given upD. will give up18. It makes no difference to me ________ Mr. smith will come or not.( 2003 .12 )A . whenB whetherC thatD how19. Don’t worry.________ you work hard , you are sure to pass the exam.(2003.6 )A. As much asB. As well asC. As long as D as soon as20. As soon as the result (come)_______ out, I’ll let you know.(comes) (2007.6)21. Hardly had we gathered in the square when it ( begin ) _______ to rain. (2005.12)(五)虚拟语气If more money had been invested, we ________ a factory in Asia. (2010.12)A. will set upB. have set upC. would have set upD. had set up1. If I hadn’t attended an important meeting yesterday, I ______ to see you. (08.6)A. will have comeB. would have comeC. have comeD. had come2. If I _____ that your business was growing so rapidly, I wouldn’t have been worried about it. (07.12)A. knowB. knewC. had knownD. have known3. Look at this clock! It’s time ________work. (06.12)A.we startedB.we’ll startC.we’re startingD.we have started4. The manager required that all the employees _____at the office before 9:00 in the morning. (05.12)A.will arriveB.arriveC.arrivedD.have arrived5. It is important that the committee ______ about the project at once. (03.12)A. will be informedB. be informedC. is informedD. being informed6. I didn’t go with them to the beach yesterday. But I do wish I _____ there. (03.6)A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. am7. If the engineer(come) _____ here yesterday,the problem would have been solved. (10.6)8. The adviser recommended that Mary (start) ______ the training program as soon as possible. (09.6)9. We demand that the tour guide (tell) _______us immediately about any change in the schedule. (08.12)10. The doctor recommended that Mary (start) ____________ the health program as soon as possible. (08.6)11. If I (be) _____ you, I wouldn’t ask such a silly question. (07.6)12. If the team members hadn’t helped me, I (fail)_______________in the last experiment. (05.6)13. I suggested that he (call)__________ on the director a week later. (05.1)14. The chairman required that every speaker (limit)_____________ himself to fifteen minutes. (04.6)15. If I (not drink) ___________________ so much coffee yesterday afternoon, I would have been able to sleep well lastnight. (03.12)(六)定语从句Have you read our letter of December 18, in ________ we complained about the quality of your product? (2010.12)A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which1.Please give us the reason ____ the goods were delayed. (10.6)A. whyB. whichC. whatD. how2. Young people now live a life-style ___________their parents could hardly dream of. (09.6)A. whichB. whyC. whenD. where3. The new model of the car was put into production in 2007, ______helped to provide another 1,400 jobs. (08.6)A. thatB.whenC. whatD. which4. Life is more enjoyable to people ______ are open to new ideas. (07.12)A. whoseB.whomC. whoD. which5. It is necessary to find an engineer ________ has skills that meet your needs.(07.6)A. whomB.whichC. whoseD. who6. Few people ______ applied for the position meet the requirements of the company.(05.12)A. whomB.whoC. whatD. whose7. We all think that John is the only candidate_______will get the job. (05.6)A. whomB.whoseC. whoD. whoever8. We were talking about the American tourist______ we met during our trip to the Great Wall.(05.1)A. whatB.whichC. whoseD. whom9. The old man has two daughters, ______are doctors. (04.6)A. both of themB.both of whomC. both whoD. they both10. On April 1st they flew to Beijing______they stayed several years.(03.6)A. whenB.whereC. whichD. there(七)名词性从句1. There is no doubt ____ he is a good employee.(2010.6)A. asB. whoC. thatD. whats2. What he told me to do was ______ I should get fully prepared before the interview. (08.6)A. whatB. ifC. whichD. that3. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies. (06.12)A. whatB.whereC. thatD. which4. The fact ______ Mary was late for the meeting again made me angry. (05.6)A. thatB.whyC. whatD. which5. It make no difference to me _______Mr. Smith will come or not. (03.12)A. whenB.howC. thatD. whether(八)情态动词1. I can’t find the key to my office. I _______have lost it on my way home.(2006.6)A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. ought to2. I’m going to attend the conference, but you ____ with me.(2005.1)A. needn’t to goB. don’t need goC. needn’t goD. needn’t going3. You’d better ____ the whole article at once.(2004.6)A. copyB. copyingC. to copyD. copied4. We’ve only got one day in Paris,so we’d better(make)____the best use of the time. (09.6)5. The new machine ought to (test) ____ before it is put to use.(2006.6)6. Nothing can (do) ____ unless we are given more information about the situation. (2004.12)7. The little child dare not (walk) _______in the forest alone. (2003.6)(九)主谓一致1. It (announce)__________ yesterday that the game was to start in a week. (09.6)2. We are pleased to learn that that problem (solve)_________ at yesterday’s meeting. (08.12)3. Now the number of people who are working at home on the internet (be)________still very small. (08.6)4. Jane, as well as some of her classmates, (work) _______in the Quality Control Department now. (06.12)5. The number of sales people who have left the company (be) _______very small. (06.6)6. The professor, as well as his assistants, (do) ________the experiment in the lab forty hours a week. (05.12)7. Both of the twin brothers (be) _______capable of doing technical work at present. (04.6)(十)倒装句1. Hardly __________ at the office when the telephone rang. (09.6)A. I arrivedB.) I had arrivedC.did I arriveD. had I arrived2. Never _________such a good boss before I came to this company. (06.12)A. do I meetB. had I metC. I metD. I had met3. So loudly _________ that the audience in the back heard him clearly. (05.1)A. does he speakB. did he speakC. he speaksD. he spoke4. Seldom _______my boss in such good mood (心情) since I came to work in this company. (04.6)A. I sawB. I have seenC. have I seenD. do I see(十一)强调句1. It was two years ago _____ his sister became a doctor.(2010.6)A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what2. It was in the year of 2002___________they set up a branch company in China. (09.6)A. asB. thatC. whatD. which3. It was in China ______the agreement was signed. (03.12)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what。
2006年全国大学生英语竞赛B 级初赛赛卷2006 National English Contest for College Students(Level B - Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes, 30 points) Section A Short Conversations (6 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 6 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the centre.1. A. It really has good service. B. It really has good food.C. The food arrives quickly.D. The food doesn't taste good.2. A. To cancel a tennis game. B. To arrange a dinner party.C. To request some help.D. To make an appointment.3. A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow.C. Next week.D. Not mentioned.4. A. She was delighted. B. She was relieved.C. She was disappointed.D. She was surprised.5. A. Cold and cloudy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Cold and snowy. D. Cold and windy.6. A. Outside a swimming pool. B. Outside a football ground.C. Outside a sports field.D. Outside a skating area. Section B Long Conversation (4 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, 4 questions will be asked about what was said. You will hear both the conversation and the questions only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the centre.7. A. At the train station. B. At the airport.C. At the coach station.D. At a travel agency.8. A. Suddenly, she fell ill. B. Her flight was overbooked.C. Her ticket was not valid.D. The weather was bad.9. A. A few days ago. B. A month ago.C. At 16.40.D. An hour ago.10. A. Because she forgot the flight time. B. Because she attended a meeting.C. Because she didn't confirm her booking.D. Because she got stuck in a traffic jam.Section C News Items (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short pieces of news from BBC or VOA. After each news item and question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11.A. To encourage poor people to take to the streets.B. To remove trade obstacles in Hong Kong.C. To find ways of dealing with anti-globlization activists. 12.A. 35 hours. B. Over 46 hours. C. 45 hours. 13.A. They will remain open. B. They will be closed. C. They will be cancelled.14.A. Health officials in Asia.B. Health officials in Europe.C. Health officials in America.15.A. 115 thousand. B. 50 thousand. C. 150 thousand. 16.A. Late in the the morning.B. Early in the afternoon.C. Towards evening.17.A. Because New Orleans was unable to get enough funds.B. Because they kept demanding higher pay.C. Because what they had done made the Mayor extremely sad.18.A. From their photographic evidence.B. From their appearance on the shore.C. From the remains of dead specimens.19.A. Around 40. B. Around 20. C. Around 30.20.A. Northeast of the island of Bermuda.B. Southeast of their upturned boat.C. Southeast of the island of Bermuda.Section D Passages (10 points)Directions:In this section, you will hear 3 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear 3 or 4 questions. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 23 are based on the passage you have just heard.21. A. Complain about bad winter driving.B. Give information about winter weather.C. Warn people against driving in winter.D. Advise people on safe driving in winter.22. A. To explain the importance of smooth movements when driving.B. Because he thinks coffe drinking is important for drivers.C. Because he wants drivers to be more relaxed when driving.D. To show how you can avoid spilling it when driving in winter.23. Which traffic sign shows the main idea of the text?A. B.C. D.Passage TwoQuestions 24 to 26 are based on the passage you have just heard.24. A. Some famous television programs. B. Meanings of some television words.C. What people watch on television.D. How TV changed the meanings of words. 25. A. Yes, they were stories on TV. B. No, they were stories on the radio.C. The speaker didn't mention this point.D. The speaker isn't sure about this point.26. A. Funny.B. Serious.C. Both funny and serious.D. Neither funny nor serious.Passage ThreeQuestions 27 to 30 are based on the passage you have just heard.27. A. Women want to make much more money.B. Women hate the men's world very much.C. Women are doing their best to be equal to men.D. Women can do the same kind of work as men.28. A. Because they can't get the same pay as men.B. Because the heads of most unions are men.C. Because they are not treated as equally as men.D. Because they can't serve as ministers or priests.29. A. Persuading women to join women's rights groups.B. Explaining why a drive for women's rights has started.C. Explaining how it feels to be a woman in a man's world.D. Helping more women to realise their dreams.30. A. Women don't like to be treated as second-class citizens.B. Women make the same amount of money as men for the same kind of work.C. Men make political decisions in most places.D. Women have started their own newspapers and written books for equal rights.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (5 minutes, 10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.31. I was not quite __________ with the coat, particularly its sleeves. So I asked the __________ to make the sleeves a bit shorter.A. pleased; sailorB. satisfied; tailorC. happy; carpenterD. surprised; barber 32. It usually __________ in autumn, but the day __________ bright today and the sun __________ in the blue and cloudless sky.A. rain; is; shoneB. rains; is; is shiningC. is raining; is; shinesD. rain; does; shine33. I was very hungry this morning and I wanted to eat a piece of bread. However, the bread I have is __________.A. very roughB. quite strongC. rather staleD. extremely weak34. I have no idea __________. Somebody has left it__________.A. who's candle is this; burning B.whose candle is this; burntC. who's candle this is; burnD. whose candle this is; burning35. It was a stroke of luck that she had always been able to write with __________ hand, which sometimes helped her a lot.A.bothB. eachC. everyD. either36. We still haven't made a decision __________ to the new engineering project. It's really a hard choice.A. on accountB. in viewC. with regardD. by contrast37. Now I'd like you to spend five minutes talking about the topic: What __________ you do if you __________ President?A. will; becameB. would; becameC. would; have becomeD. will; have become38. __________ turn up late at the meeting, he __________ forgot his relevant documents.A. Not only did he; alsoB. No sooner did he; thanC. As soon as he did; /D. As long as he did; never39. It was __________ she was sick __________ she didn't come to attend the farewell party.A. because; whyB. why; thatC. since; thatD. because; that40. The old woman has just been __________ by the car. A moment ago she was still very much alive. It is __________ my understanding.A. run over; beyondB. run down; withoutC. run away; offD. run off; beyondPart III Situational Dialogues (5 minutes, 5 points)Directions: There are 5 incomplete dialogues in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.41. Jessica: How are the children?Sarah: Henry is fine, no problems there. But __________ - nothing serious but he's got a cold.Jessica: Oh dear!A. Mary isn't feeling very wellB. William is a bit under the weatherC. he looks rather paleD. I don't think so42. Veronica: I've just bought this silk shirt. __________, but it's nicer than hers.Tom: You've already got a silk shirt, haven't you?Veronica: Yes, but I bought the other one five years ago!A. It's too old-fashionedB. And it is for the eveningC. It's a bit like your sister'sD. It's not smart enough43. Sue: Brr! It's really freezing outside.Sam: Yes, it is a bit chilly.Sue: Chilly? __________ My nose almost dropped off. I don't understand you, Sam. Remember when we were in Spain, it was boiling hot, and you said it was quite mild really.A. It's so cold.B. It was scorching.C. It was warm.D. It's so hot.44. Helen: Hey, __________Nigel: I didn't know you'd applied for one.Helen: Yes. I had an interview last week and they want me.A. I am hunting for a job.B. I have got promoted.C. I've been offered a job.D. I'd have to move.45. Linda: __________ What time does it leave?Nile: It departs at 9.27, madam.Linda: And when does it arrive?Nile: It depends which station you want, madam. London is a big place.A. I'd like to go shopping with you on Sunday.B. I'd like to catch the next train to London.C. I'd like to get off at Piccadilly station.D. I'd like to get off at the city centre.Part IV IQ Test (5 minutes, 5 points)Directions: There are 5 IQ Test questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.46. Which die is different from the other three?47.A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.D. Friday.48. At the eating contest the winner ate an average of 15 hot dogs at the first 20 sittings. After a further 20 sittings the average increased to 20 hot dogs. What was the average for the last 20 sittings?A.15.B. 20.C. 25.D. 30.49. A ball bearing is to be dropped into each of these beakers. In which experiment will the ball travel the slowest?A. Experiment 1, because water at 20 degrees Fahrenheit is ice!B. Experiment 2, because milk at 40 degrees Fahrenheit is ice!C. Experiment 3, because oil at 60 degrees Fahrenheit is ice!D. Experiment 4, because tar at 80 degrees Fahrenheit is ice!50. Tanya can swim faster than Jack but slower than Sally. Harry usually swims faster than Jack, sometimes swims faster than Tanya, but never swims faster than Sally. Who is the slowest swimmer?A. Tanya.B. Sally.C. Harry.D. Jack.Part V Reading Comprehension (25 minutes, 40 points)Section A Multiple Choice (5 points)Directions: There is one passage in this part with 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Could someone be swallowed by a whale and live? In 1891, a young English sailor named James Bartley was, and he did.Bartley was a crew member on the whaling ship Star of the East. As his boat closed in on a whale, the animal lashed out with its tail. The whale's blow lifted the boat into the air and capsized it. Sailors in another boat captured the whale, and the overturned boat was turned upright, but Bartley was missing.The next morning, as sailors were cutting up the dead whale, they noticed a movement in its stomach. When it was opened, Bartley was found inside it! He was unconscious, and his face, neck, and hands had been bleached white by the whale's stomach juices. Other than that, he seemed unhurt.Later, when Bartley recovered, he described his experience. He had been aware of being in the water. Then he was in darkness, sliding along a slimy passageway. The heat was so great that it made him pass out. When he woke, he was back on board the ship! Questions:51. We may infer from the context that the word “capsized” in the second paragraph means “__________”.A. caught hold ofB. turned upside downC. broke into piecesD. sank into the sea52. According to the passage, Bartley became unconscious because of __________.A. the whale's sticky passageB. the whale's stomach liquidC. the sharp pain in his stomachD. the heat inside the whale's body53. The story suggests that __________.A. Bartley had swum away to the nearby bankB. Bartley had been attacked by piratesC. Bartley had been swallowed by the whaleD. Bartley had returned to the whaling ship54. It can be learned from the passage that __________.A. the whale was caught by sailors on Bartley's shipB. the whale was killed by BartleyC. the whale escaped from sailorsD. the whale was caught by sailors on another ship55. A suitable title for the passage might be __________.A. A Whaling Ship in the 1800sB. A Sailor's Whaling DreamC. A Young English SailorD. In the Belly of the WhaleSection B Yes / No / Not Given (5 points)Directions: In this part, you will have 5 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on the Answer Sheet. For questions 56 - 60, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.Statements:56. It is an American series which is about school life in New York.57. Andy and Becky are boyfriend and girlfriend. Andy is one year older than Becky.58. Charlie is Ronnie's best friend. He likes Ronnie very much.59. Tom is fond of computers and his ambition is to become a computer expert.60. Charlie's parents are from Turkey, and he's inherited their goodlooks.Section C Short Answer Questions (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are one chart and one passage followed by 10 questions or unfinished statements. Read the passages carefully, then answer the questions in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following chart.61. For what option do you think this assignment feedback sheet is?62. Who marked this assignment for Student 0454986?63. According to the chart, which aspects do the tutors consider when they mark a student's assignment?64. From the information in the chart, we can see there is a close connection between __________ theory and the actual__________ __________.65. According to the context, explain the meaning of the word “explicitly” in the analysis column?It means “__________ and __________”.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage.Must Love DogsGenre: Comedy and RomanceStarring: Diane Lane, John Cusack, Dermot Mulroney, Elizabeth PerkinsDirected By: Gary David GoldbergReleased By: Warner Bros.Run Time: 98 mins.Rating: PG-13Synopsis:A woman finds herself drafted into the battle of finding the perfect man in this romantic comedy. Sarah Nolan (Diane Lane) is a kindergarten teacher in her mid-thirties who is still dealing with the emotional aftermath of her divorce eight months ago. While her sisters, Christine (Ali Hillis) and Carol (Elizabeth Perkins), both think Sarah needs to start dating again, Sarah herself isn't so sure. Carol decides to force the issue by posting Sarah's photo and profile on an Internet dating site, and soon a number of seemingly eligible bachelors are sending her e-mails in hopes of a date. However, nearly every man she meets turns out to be a loser, with the exception of Jake (John Cusack), who is smart, good looking, and even brings along a dog for their walk in the park (though he doesn't tell her the pooch was borrowed for the occasion). However, Sarah also makes the acquaintance of Bob (Dermot Mulroney), the divorced father of one of her students, and she finds herself having to choose between two potentially worthwhile men. Meanwhile, Sarah's widowed father, Bill (Christopher Plummer), decides to give Internet dating a try, and lands himself a new steady (情侣)in Dolly (Stockard Channing). Must Love Dogs is based on the best-selling novel of the same title by Claire Cook.66. Must Love Dogs is a film about a woman who __________ __________ __________ into the __________ of __________ the__________ man.67. How long does the movie last?68. The word “aftermath” in Line 5 means _________ .69. Carol helps her sister, Sarah, by posting Sarah's __________ and __________ on __________ __________ ____________________.70. Why do you think Jake brings a dog along for their walk in the park?Section D Summary (10 points)Directions: In this part, there is one passage followed by a summary. Read the passage carefully and complete the summary with the appropriate words from the passage. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage.Bright colors stir up a range of feelings. For example, the color red can cause people to feel excited. In fact, red can even make a person feel hungrier. Yellow can increase energy. Therefore, a room with strong red and yellow colors would be a good place to eat a lot of food quickly. On the other hand, darker colors, like blue can help people calm down. A blue room can be a good place to study, since people can concentrate more easily. However, it is easier to nod off in a blue room than in a red one.The colors of clothes can also affect feelings. Black and dark blue clothes can produce a sense of strength and seriousness. Therefore, a person in a black suit can seem like a leader more easily than one wearing white. If a person is wearing a dark suit and a red tie, he may seem both powerful and energetic. This may be why many politicians and businessmen wear dark suits with redties. Brown and green clothes can produce a sense of confidence. It may seem easier to trust a person wearing green. Therefore, many people wear green or brown for meetings or interviews.Choice of color, for rooms as well as clothes, is not only about appearance.Summary:Part VI Cloze (10 minutes, 15 points)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the passage. For each blank, some letters of the word have been given (not exceeding 3 letters). Read the passage below and think of the word which best fits each blank. Use only one word in each blank.Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.What do you know about the history of your family? Tracing your (76) anc__________can be a very interesting hobby. But, if you go about it in a methodical way, it can also (77) bec very frustrating. If you want to make progress (78) w your “family tree” without tearing your hair out in frustration, there are so me simple rules which you should (79) f__________.First of all, note down all the names of your immediate (80) f__________ and draw a rough family tree, starting with yourself at the bottom. Don't worry if you can only go back as (81) f__________ as your grandparents.You will have (82) m__________ a good start, especially if you can fill in most of the dates relating to births, marriages and deaths (BM&D for (83) sh__________).Next, write down the names of all older (84) rel__________ who are still alive: grandfathers, grandmothers, great-aunts and great-uncles can be a mine of information.You often find that they have originals of BM&D certificates, in (85) w__________ case, ask nicely for copies because this will save you time and money. They might also have family Bibles containing information going back many years, or photo (86)al__________ and other documents that will help you in your search.Thirdly, look in telephone (87) dir__________ for other possible family contacts. This is particularly valuable if you have a really unusual surname. Of course, if your name is a (88) com__________ one such as Smith or Brown, this is less likely to be worthwhile, unfortunately but it may mean that yours is a local family, or one which (89) h__________ stayed in the same business for several generations.After that, you will be ready to visit places that keep official records: libraries, registry offices and so on. But leave that (90)un__________ after you have done all the groundwork. Have fun!Part VII Translation (15 minutes, 15 points)Section A English-Chinese Translation (10 points)Directions:Translate the underlined sentences of the following passage into Chinese.Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Many people have unsuccessful interviews because they aren't fully prepared. (91)This may be because they haven't done their research properly and can't answer questions about the company they are hoping to join. Or it may be because they are nervous and don't perform well. Going for a job interview is never easy, whether it's for a full-time career, or a part-time job during the holidays. (92)However, it is possible to learn how to do well in an interview simply by following a few basic rules.Firstly, find out as much as you can about the company or the organization. Write notes about the job you are trying to get and make a list of questions you can ask. Then make sure you know exactly when and where the interview is. Look up the location on a map. (93)Find out about bus and train timetables if necessary and try to predict exactly how long the journey will take. If you are really worried, make the journey a few days before your interview so you can find out what you need in advance.(94)Another important rule is to plan what you are going to wear well in advance. Make sure it's clean, it fits and it's comfortable! Clean your shoes and sort out what you are taking in your bag or briefcase. All you should do the night before is have a quick lookat your notes. Go to bed early so you can get up in good time and calmly get yourself ready.(95) When you walk into the interview room look directly at your interviewers and shake hands with them. Finally, be calm and relaxed, and speak clearly.Section B Chinese-English Translation (5 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences(parts of the sentences) into English. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.96. 她所考虑的不是一个特殊的消费群体,而是一般的男女消费群体。
大学英语应用能力测试(B级)历年真题与答案(2006-2011年)(本册试题为历年全国高等学校英语三级已考真题,共10套,附详细答案,不含听力部分)1.2006年12月Part II Vocabulary & Structure (is minutes)Section A16. It is the general manager who makes the ______ decisions in business.A) beginning B) finishing C)first D) final17. Never ______ such a good boss before I came to this company.A) do I meet B) I met C) had I met D) I had met18. If the machine should ______, call this number immediately.A) break down B) set out C) put on D) go up19. The manager showed the new employee ______ to find the supplies.A) what B) where C) that D) which20. Look at the clock! It's time ______ work.A) we started B) we'll start C) we're starting D) we have started21. The sales department was required In ______ a plan in three weeks.A) turn up B) get up C) come up with D) put up with22. Price is not the only thing customers consider before ______ what to buy.A) deciding B) decided C) to decide D) having decided23. All the traveling ______ are paid by the company if you travel on business.A) charges B) money C) prices D) expenses24. Sorry, we cannot ______ you the job because you don't have any work experience.A) make B) send C) offer D) prepare25. This article is well written because special attention ______ to the choice of words nod style of writing. A) had been paid B) has been paid C) will be paid D) will have been paid Section C26. It is a fact that traditional meals are (healthy) ______ than fast foods.27. Nurses should treat the sick and wounded with great (kind) ______.28. All visitors to the lab (expect) ______ to take off their shoes before they enter.29. (Personal) ______ I think he is a very nice partner, though you may not agree.30. They talked to him for hours, (try) ______ to persuade him to change his mind.31. His efforts to improve the sales of this product have been very (help) ______.32. When we arrived, there was a smell of cooking (come) ______ from the kitchen.33. We have to find new ways to (short) ______ the process of production.34. By this time next year my family (live) ______ in this small town for 20 years.35. Jane, as well as some of her classmates, (work) ______ in the Quality Control Department now. Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks ns you are instructed.Task 1People who work night shifts are constantly fighting against an "internal clock" in their bodies. Quite often the clock tells them to sleep when their job requires them to remain fullyawake. It's no wonder that more accidents happen during night shills than at any other time. Light therapy(照光治疗法) with a bright light box can help night-shift workers adjust their internal clock, However, many doctors recommend careful planning to help improve sleep patterns. For example, night-shift workers often find it difficult to sleep in the morning when they get off work because the body's natural rhythm(节律) fights back, no matter how tired they are. Some experts recommend that night-shift workers schedule two smaller sleep periods--one in the morning 'after work, and another longer one in the afternoon, closer to when the body would naturally need to sleep. It's also helpful to ask friends and family to cooperate by avoiding visits and phone calls during the times when you are sleeping.36. Night-shift workers are those who ______.A) have to rely on their internal clock B) need to re-adjust their clockC) fall asleep late at night D) have to work at night37. In order to remain fully awake at work, people working night shifts should ______.A) have longer sleep periods after work B) make the light darker than usualC) try to re-set their "internal clock" D) pay more attention to their work38. Many doctors think it is helpful for night-shill workers ______.A) to sleep with a bright light on B) to plan sleep patterns carefullyC) to avoid being disturbed at work D) to sleep for a long lime after work39. Night-shift workers often find it difficult to sleep in the morning because ______.A) their internal clock will not allow them to B) they are often disturbed by morning visitsC) they are not trying hard enough to do so D) they are too tired to go to sleep well40. According to the passage, some doctors recommend that night-shift workers should ______.A) have frequent visits and phone calls B) improve their family relationshipC) have two smaller sleep periods D) rely mainly on light therapyTask 2A few ways Greyhound can make your next trip even easier.Tickets By mail. Avoid lining up altogether, by purchasing your tickets in advance, and having them delivered right to your mailbox. Just call Greyhound at least ten days before your departure (1 - 800 - 231 - 2222).Prepaid tickets. it's easy to purchase a ticket for a friend or family member no matter how far away they may be. Just call or go to your nearest Greyhound terminal(车站) and ask for details on how to buy a prepaid ticket.Ticketing Requirement. Greyhound now requires that all tickets have travel dates fixed at the time of purchase. Children under two years of age travel free with an adult who has a ticket.If your destination(目的地) is to Canada or Mexico.Passengers traveling to Canada or Mexico must have the proper travel documents. U. S. , Canadian or Mexican citizens should have a birth certificate, passport or naturalization (入籍) paper. If you are not a citizen of the U. S. , Canada or Mexico, a passport is required. In certain cases a visa may be required as well. These documents will be necessary and may be checked at, or before, boarding a bus departing for Canada or Mexico.41. From the passage, we can learn that "Greyhound" is probably the name of ______.A) an airline B) a hotel C) a website D) a bus company42. Why should people call Greyhound for tickets in advance?A) To avoid waiting in lines at the booking office. B) To hand in necessary traveling documents.C) To get tickets from the nearest terminal. D) To fix the traveling destination in time.43. What can we learn about the Greyhound tickets?A) They are not available for traveling outside the U. S.B) Travelers should buy their tickets in person.C) Babies can not travel free with their parents.D) They have the exact travel date on them.44. When people are traveling to Canada or Mexico, a passport is a must for ______.A) American citizens B) Japanese citizens C) Mexicans citizens D) Canadians citizens45. This passage mainly offers information about ______.A) how to prepare documents for traveling with GreyhoundB) how to purchase a Greyhound ticket and travel with itC) how to make your trip with Greyhound interestingD) how to travel from the U. S to Canada and MexicoTask 3December 10th, 2006Dear Sirs,I know that your company has a reputation(声誉) for quality products and fairness toward its customers. Therefore, I'm writing to ask for a replacement for a lawn mower(割草机).I bought the mower about half a year ago at the Watchung Discount Center, Watchung, Nebraska. I'm enclosing a copy of a receipt for the mower.A month after I bought the lawn mower, the engine failed, and it was repaired under warranty(保修期). So far, I have had the engine repaired four times.Now the engine has broken down again.I have already spent more than $ 300 on repairs, and I am beginning to seriously question the quality of your mowers.I am requesting that you replace this mower with a new one.I hope that you will live up to your reputation of the good customer service that has made your business successful.Faithfully,Rod GreenLetter of ComplaintPurpose of the letter: requesting a (46) for a lawn mowerTime of purchase: about (47) ageTrouble with the machine: (48)Times of repairs so far: (49)Money spent on repairs: more than (50)Task 4A .................... employee turnoverB .................... life-long employmentC .................... role conflictD ................... profit sharingE ................... scientific managementF .................... comparable worthG ................... flexible working hoursH .................... social supportI ..................... survey feedbackJ ..................... core competenceK .................... public relationsL .................... group cultureM .................... wage and salary surveysN .................... honesty testingO .................... human resource planning51.( )测谎( )工薪调查52.( )社会支持( )终身雇用制53.( )团队文化( )公共关系54.( )利润分享( )人力资源策划55.( )科学管理( )弹性工作时间Task 5Dear Sirs,For the past 8 years I have been a statistician(统计员) in the Research Unit of Baron & Smallwood Ltd. I am now looking for a change of employment which would broaden my experience. A large and well-known organization such as yours might be able to use my services.I am 31 years old and in excellent health. I majored in advertising at London University and I am particularly interested in work involving statistics(统计).Although I have had no experience in market research, I am familiar with the methods used for recording buying habits and trends. I hope that you will invite me for an interview. I could then give you further information.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully,Mike Smith56. What's Mike Smith's present job? He's working as a __________________.57. What was Mike Smith's major at London University? __________________.58. What kind of work does he like to do? Work involving __________________.59. In what area does he lack experience? He has no experience in __________________.60. What's the purpose of the writer in sending this letter? To be invited for __________________. Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)61. For safety, all passengers are required to review this card and follow these instructions when needed. A) 为了安全,请各位乘客反复阅读本卡片,务必按照各项规定执行。
2006年全国大学生英语竞赛B级真题(总分:150.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes, 30 points) (总题数:6,分数:6.00)A.Doctor and patient. √B.Manager and clerk.C.Father and daughter.D.Teacher and student.解析:A.Yesterday morning.B.During the weekend.C.Tomorrow afternoon. √D.On Friday afternoon.解析:A.He visited New York.B.He went to a hospital.C.He attended a meeting.D.He stayed at home. √解析:A.The woman enjoyed it, but her husband didn’t.B.Both the man and the woman enjoyed it.C.Neither the man nor the woman enjoyed it.D.The woman didn’t enjoy it, but her husband did.√解析:A.Because she has to attend another party.B.Because she has to type her paper. √C.Because she has to go over her lessons.D.Because she has to correct her essay.解析:A.The man.B.The woman. √C.Both.D.Neither.解析:二、Section B Long Conversation (4 points) (总题数:4,分数:4.00)A.EggsB.Diets √C.ProteinD.Exercises解析:A.One; Two; OneB.Two; One; One.C.One; One; Two. √D.Two; One; Two.解析:A.Because she believed eggs were not very expensive and also contained a lot of protein. √B.Because she thought her heart was strong and eating too much protein could not hurt her heart.C.Because she had been told that eating eggs could help her to have a fine figure.D.Because she liked eggs so much that she could not stand if she didn’t eat eggs every day.解析:A.One week. √B.One month.C.Two daysD.Three days.解析:三、Section C News Items (10 points) (总题数:10,分数:10.00)merce.cation. √C.Industry.解析:A.By observing the oldest stars in the universe.B.By studying the nearest stars that can be seen.C.By fixing the age of the oldest stars in the Galaxy. √解析:A.They were asking for the right to stay in Paris. √B.They were not allowed to enter it legally.C.They were afraid of being taken to a hospital解析:A.One hundred.B.Only one. √C.Four hundred.解析:A.15 million dollars. √B.50 million dollars.C.5 million dollars.解析:A.In February.B.In March.C.In April. √解析:A.Under the age of four.B.Under the age of five √C.Under the age of six.解析:A.No √B.Yes.C.Not mentioned.解析:A.In outer space.B.In the Amazon basin. √C.In the vehicle factory.解析:A.NorwayB.Saudi Arabia.C.Russia. √解析:四、Section D Passages (10 points) (总题数:3,分数:10.00)Passage One Questions 21 to 24 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:4.00)A.A school teacherB.A bus driver.C.. A kind presenterD.A tourist guide. √解析:A.A house visiting.B.Some pictures taken.C.Visiting the sights. √D.A bird watching.解析:A.On a bus. √B.On a plane.C.On a ship.D.On a train.解析:A.In three minutesB.In twenty minutes.C.In thirteen minutesD.In thirty minutes. √解析:Passage Two Questions 25 to 27 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:3.00)A.A medical conference.B.A job interview. √C.. A business negotiation.D.A celebration.解析:A.No, he didn’t.√B.Not mentioned.C.Not sure yetD.Yes, he did.解析:A.Because he was a white man.B.Because he was inexperienced.C.Because he was too lazy.D.Because he was a black man. √解析:Questions 28 to 30 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:3.00)A.Three particular groups of learners.B.The importance of business English.C.English for specific purposes. √D.Features of English for varied purposes.解析:A.English learning Beginners.B.Intermediate English learners.C.Learners of special English.D.English majors in colleges. √解析:A.Professionals. √B.College students.C.Beginners.D.Intermediate learners.解析:五、Part II Vocabulary and Structure (5 minutes, 10 points) (总题数:10,分数:10.00)21.It takes a ________ time for me to prepare for the dinner,but the results are so good that it’s worth the________.(分数:1.00)A.short; forceB.long; effort √C.many; laborD.much; pains解析:22. Rage, shame, and grief ________ in her breast. Under this circumstance, she needs to stay in control of her emotions.(分数:1.00)A.differB.divertC.alternate √D.alter解析:23.Her performance in the last scene was ________ .(分数:1.00)A.fairly describableB.quite remarkable √C.rather notableD.very noticeable解析:24.I promised to ________ her daughter next week when she’s on business.(分数:1.00)A.take offB.look forC.look after √D.take after解析:25. He wouldn’t want ________ of his parents to know that he has a girlfriend.(分数:1.00)A.either √B.anyC.neitherD.none解析:26.Our boss enjoys swimming, but ________ he avoids a crowded pool.(分数:1.00)A.on the contraryB.on the face of itC.as a rule √D.as a result解析:27. ________ you told me earlier, I ________ something about it.(分数:1.00)A.Had; could have done √B.Have; can have doneC.Had; should have doneD.Have; must have done解析:28.Only after ________ five times, ________ answer me.(分数:1.00)A.telling me; she didB.be spoken; did sheC.being asked; did she √D.saying; did she解析:29.He has had ________ many falls ________ he’s black and blue all over.(分数:1.00)A.too; toB.so; that √C.quite; thatD.as; as解析:30. What the teacher said was so ________ that her students were all ________.(分数:1.00)A.interesting; movingB.inspiring; encouraged √C.excited; enjoyedD.bored; aspiring解析:六、Part III Situational Dialogues (5 minutes, 5 points) (总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Bob: Wow, look, all the things are on sale. Jane: Yes, look here, this shirt is 50% off. _____________ Bob: And look at these shoes. They are 30% off the normal price.(分数:1.00)A.I’d like to buy a skirt.B.There are some real bargains. √C.Are the prices reasonable?D.These shoes are the same as mine.解析:32. James: Can I pay by credit card or euro-cheque? Receptionist:___________________ James: I’ll pay by credit card, then. Receptionist: That’s fine. I hope you enjoyed your stay here. (分数:1.00)A.Here’s your bill, please take it.B.Sorry, we don’t take euro-cheque.C.You can pay by euro-cheque.D.Yes, we take both of them. √解析:33.Merv: Are these your sons, Jean? I haven’t seen them for ages. Jean: Yes, that photo was taken a few months ago. Merv: John hasn’t changed a bit. He’s the very image of his father, isn’t he? Jean: Yes, he is. ________ That’s for sure.(分数:1.00)A.He takes up with his father.B.He really likes his father.C.He looks after his father.D.He takes after his father. √解析:34.Tom: Which tie shall I wear for the interview? Do you think my blue silk one would look all right? Jane: ________ I’d wear something with a small pattern —squares or spots, something like that. Tom: ________ I think I’ll wear the plain one.(分数:1.00)A.Yes, that’s all right.; I agree with you.B.No, I don’t think so.; That’s a good idea.√C.A bit boring!; Oh, sorry, I don’t know.D.Good choice!; Thank you for your advice.解析:35.Helena: Oh, welcome, come in, please. Jack: ________ And here’s a small gift. Let me wish you happy every day. Helena: Thank you. Oh, what a beautiful birthday card!(分数:1.00)A.Many happy returns. √B.Enjoy yourself.C.Hoping you’ll be well soon!D.I wish you the best of luck!解析:七、Part IV IQ Test (5 minutes, 5 points) (总题数:5,分数:5.00)(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:38.I went into a furniture shop in order to buy a picture. The salesman told me—“The pic ture is five times the cost of that ashtray, the chair is 30 times the cost of the ashtray, the table is 4 times the cost of the chair, you can buy the lot for £312.” What was the price of the picture? (分数:1.00)A.£5.B.£10 √C.£15.D.£20.解析:39. Can you work out this riddle?(分数:1.00)A.A scarf.B.A glove √C.A bagD.A needle.解析:40.Sharon had received a telegram from the Queen to congratulate her on reaching her 100th birthday. Sharon’s sisters,Marjorie and Norah, are seen in the front-page photo of the local newspaper looking at the telegram. The next day,Sharon noticed something unusual about the headline. Can you spot it out?(分数:1.00)A.The local newspaper headline was written by the author incorrectly.B.The headline can be read backwards and forwards as the same thing. √C.The headline didn’t say it was the Queen who sent a telegram to Sharon.D.The editor didn’t put Sharon’s sisters, Marjorie and Norah into the headline.解析:八、Part V Reading Comprehension (25 minutes, 40 points) (总题数:1,分数:5.00) Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage. The image most people have of President Abraham Lincoln is of a tall, thin, bearded man. Before he was elected President, however, Lincoln did not wear a beard. He grew his beard as the result of a letter he received from an eleven-year-old girl! In 1860, a clean-shaven Lincoln was running for the presidency. Grace Bedell of Westfield, New York, admired Lincoln very much, but she didn’t like the way he looked. Afraid that he migh t not win the election, Grace wrote him a letter stating that if Lincoln grew a beard, “You would look a great deal better for your face is so thin.” Lincoln wrote back to Grace, saying that if he started growing whiskers now, people might think it was a silly affectation done on purpose. The beardless Lincoln won the election—and he began to grow a beard shortly afterward! The next year, Lincoln visited Grace Bedell’s hometown and told the citizens that he had grown a beard because of a girl from the tow n. He asked to see Grace, and, to everyone’s delight, he gave the surprised girl a kiss! Questions: (分数:5.00)(1).The word “affectation” in the last paragraph means______ . (分数:1.00)A.great liking for someoneB.a man or a woman’s hairdoC.thing done for effect √D.enjoyment for oneself解析:(2). Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (分数:1.00)A.Before Abraham Lincoln was elected President, he did not have a smile.B.Before Abraham Lincoln was elected President, he did not look well.C.Before Abraham Lincoln was elected President, he did not have a beard. √D.Before Abraham Lincoln was elected President, he did not look thin.解析:(3).Grace Bedell suggested that Lincoln grow a beard because she thought it would make him look________. (分数:1.00)A.much better √B.more matureC.much wiserD.more serious解析:(4). From the story, we can learn that________. (分数:1.00)A.with regard to the election, Lincoln’s appearance was importantB.with regard to the election, Lincoln’s appearance improved his chancesC.with regard to the election, Lincoln’s appearance made him winD.with regard to the election, Lincoln’s appearance didn’t matter√解析:(5). The best title for the passage is ________. (分数:1.00)A.A Successful Presidential ElectionB.A Girl’s Letter to the PresidentC.A Story about Abraham LincolnD.Why Abraham Lincoln Grew a Beard √解析:九、Section B Yes/No/Not Given (5 points) (总题数:1,分数:5.00)“Cama” is Lulu Skidmore’s name for the new animal. Dr. Lulu Skidmore is technical director of the Camel Reproduction Centre in Dubai where Rama, the first cama in the world, was born. Cama’s mother is a llama from a Dubai zoo, her father is a camel from the Centre. Llamas, one-hump dromedaries or Arabian camels, and two-hump Bactrian camels belong to the Camelidae family. They have a common ancestor but now live in totally different places: camels live in dry hot places in the desert regions of Asia and Northern Africa and can live without water for several days. They have short ears and a short tail. Llamas live in the Andes in South America where temperatures can be -20° Celsius. They have long ears, a long tail and wool which protects them from the cold. They can walk in the mountains and carry heavy loads for 12 hours. Young Rama has physical characteristics from both parents: the long ears, long tail and prized wool of a llama, and the size of a camel. This is good news: it can give more wool. It is early days and there are many unanswered questions: can it live in mountains or only in deserts? Can it carry heavy loads and live without water for several days? The scientists are optimistic. They hope that it is fertile: that it can reproduce. If it can, the world has a new man-made, or rather woman-made, species,(分数:5.00)(1). Llamas and camels now live in completely different regions. (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Y)解析:(2). Cama’s mother is a camel from a Dubai zoo, her father is a llama from the Centre. (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:N)解析:(3). Camels have short ears and a short tail, llamas have long ears, a long tail and wool.(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Y)解析:(4).The cama can carry heavy loads and live without water for several days. (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:NG)解析:(5).Unfortunately, the cama cannot produce more wool. (分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:N)解析:十、Section C Short Answer Questions (20 points) (总题数:2,分数:20.00)Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following chart. Study the graph showing ticket salesof two low-cost airlines, Quickjet and Fly Now. Then answer the questions Questions: (分数:10.00)(1). What was the value of Quickjet sales for the year 1996?(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(About £450 million. )解析:(2). In which year did Quickjet sales drop sharply? (分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:( In 1998. )解析:(3). Which was the best year for Fly Now sales? (分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(2000. )解析:(4).How much was earned from Fly Now sales in 1999? (分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:( £500 million. )解析:(5). In which year did Quickjet sales exceed those of Fly Now? (分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(1997. )解析:Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following letters. There are two business letters here. After reading the letters you should give brief answers to the 5 questions following them.(分数:10.00)(1). What products are the two letters talking about?(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(Bicycles. )解析:(2). What does Mary Smith ask for in her letter? (分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:( A copy of catalogue and current price list for bicycles. )解析:(3).From the first letter we know regular orders can be placed if the quality of the bicycles are ______ and ________. (分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(satisfactory; the prices are right )解析:(4). How can Mary Smith get a special discount? (分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(She must buy bicycles worth at least $5,000 annually. )解析:(5). What are also included in Mark Steven’s letter apart from the catalogue and price list? (分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:( Details of the conditions of sale and terms of payment. )解析:十一、Section D Summary (10 points) (总题数:1,分数:10.00)There are deserts all over the world. Over half of Africa is desert land. There are deserts in China and Latin America as well. The United States has deserts in the southwest part of the country. In some places, deserts are growing. This is a serious problem. Deserts destroy farmland. They also ruin land where animals live. When people cannot grow food or find animals to eat, they have to leave their homes. Deserts for different reasons. Sometimes nature causes this problem. Wind can move sand away from deserts and onto useful land. When there is no rain for a long time many plants can die. However, humans can also cause deserts to grow. This is called desertification. This happens in many ways. One way is when people cause too much air pollution, which can make an area: Hotter weather can reduce the amount of rain. Also, too many people in one area can damage the land. Especially if they have many animals, their animals can also harm the land. When large animals like cows walk on soil too much, they turn it into dust. The wind easily blows this dust away. Trees help hold water in the ground. When people cut down too many trees, the water goes away and the soil is ruined. Plants may stop growing in these places. All of these things can speed up desertification. To stop deserts from growing, people must thinkThere are deserts all around the world. Deserts are getting bigger in some places. This is a (71) 1 problem, since deserts can (72) 2 farmland. Not only nature, but also people can cause deserts to (73) 3. People can cause too much air pollution, which makes weather (74) 4. Large numbers of people can destroy land. Also, cutting down too many trees can make the soil lose water. People must (75) 5 the land better if they want to stop desert growth. (分数:10.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:serious)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:destroy/ruin)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:spread)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:hotter)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:treat)解析:十二、Part VI Cloze (10 minutes, 15 points) (总题数:1,分数:15.00)What constitutes a fair wage? The (76) a 1 of money that people earn is (77)i 2 reality determed not by fairness (78) b 3 by market forces. This fact, (79) h 4, should not prevent us tryg to devise a mechanism for decidg what is the right pay for the job. A (80) s 5 pot for such an vestigation (81) w 6 be to try to decide the ratio which ought to (82) e 7 between the highest and the lowest paid. The picture is made more complicated by two factors. The first is the ‘social wage’, that is, the benefits—(83) s 8 as holidays, sick pay and maternity leave—which every citizen is (84) e 9 to. Secondly, the taxation system is often used as an (85) i 10 of social justice by taxg the rich at a very (86) h 11 rate deed. Allowg for these two thgs, most countries now regard as socially acceptable a ratio of 7:1 between the best and the (87) l 12 paid. If the ratio is narrower, the highly-qualified people (88) w 13 usually carry heavy responsibilities may become so dissatisfied that they end up emigratg (the so-called ‘bra dra’). But, if it is wider, the (89) g 14 between rich and poor will be so great that it will (90) l 15 to social tension and, extreme cases, to violence and revolution.(分数:15.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:amount)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:in)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:but)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:however)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:starting)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:would)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:exist)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:such)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:entitled)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:instrument)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:high)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:lowest)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:who)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:gap)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:lead)解析:十三、Part VII Translation (15 minutes, 15 points) (总题数:1,分数:10.00)Free to soar (91)One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored creations of varying shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds darting and dancing. As the strong winds gusted against the kites, a string kept them in check. (92)Instead of blowing away with the wind, they arose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining string and the cumbersome tail kept them in tow, facing upward and against the wind. (93)As the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!” They soared beautifully even as they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.” Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the mercy of (受……支配) an unsympathetic breeze. It fluttered ungracefully to the ground and landed in a tangled mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last” free to lie powerless in th e dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to lodge lifeless against the first obstruction. How much like kites we sometimes are. (94)The Heaven gives us adversity and restrictions, rules to follow from which we can grow and gain strength. Restraint is a necessary counterpart to the winds of opposition. (95)Some of us tug at the rules so hard that we never soar to reach the heights we might have obtained. We keep part of the commandment and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground. Let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may chafe under are actually(分数:10.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案:(在一个有风的春日,我看到一群年轻人正在迎着风放风筝,他们玩得很开心。
2006年全国大学生英语竞赛(B级决赛赛卷)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes, 30 points)Section A Short Conversations (6 points)1. A2. C3. C4. D5. C6. BSection B Long Conversation (4 points)7. B 8. C 9. A 10. DSection C News Items (10 points)11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. BSection D Passages (10 points)Passage One21. A 22. C 23. B 24. DPassage Two25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. DPart II Vocabulary and Structure ( 5 minutes, 10 points)31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. C36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. CPart III Situational Dialogues ( 5 minutes, 5 points)客户部QQ:200975533 赛事部QQ:200865533 商务部QQ:20079553341. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. DPart IV IQ Test (5 minutes, 5 points)46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. CPart V Reading Comprehension (25 minutes, 40 points)Section A Multiple Choice (5 points)51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. CSection B Yes/No/Not given (5 points)56. NG 57. N 58. Y 59. Y 60. YSection C Short Answer Questions (20 points)61. Plague causes gum disease. / Plague.62. invisible layer of bacteria deposit; teeth63. destroy the tissues holding your teeth64. some staining to your teeth; tooth colored fillings; tongue65. At least one hour.66. splotchy, green67. twelve years; someone believed in his ideas68. Disappointed.69. thoughtful / careful and persistent客户部QQ:200975533 赛事部QQ:200865533 商务部QQ:20079553370. cure; many illnesses / medicine; killing germs / medicine; for curing many illnessesSection D Summary ( 10 points)71. convenient 72. carry 73. wallets 74. act 75. accessPart VI Cloze (10 minutes, 15 points)76. expects 77. fears 78. fun 79. like 80. about 81. according82. result 83. offer 84. likely 85. attitude 86. depend 87. goes88. other 89. regard 90. theyPart VII Translation (15 minutes, 15 points)Section A English-Chinese Translation (10 points)91. 心力衰竭是一种使心脏无法为身体充分供血的疾病。
试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B试卷来源:全国高校网络教育考试委员会办公室2006年5月注意事项一、将你的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的规定栏内,将考号和考试科目在规定的栏内用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑,主观题用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并,用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例〔A〕〔B〕〔C1.— Hello, could I speak to Don, please?— ______________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s speaking?2.— May I help you, madam?— ______________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Yes, I know what to say.C. You’d better give me a hand.D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos oforanges.3.— What about going for a walk?— ______________A. It’s good for you.B. That’s all right.C. So, do I.D. Why not? A good idea.4.— I think the Internet is very helpful.— ___________A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a very good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I’d rather go surfing on it.5.— Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?— ___________A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D. I won’t. It’s kind of yo u.6.— Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?— ______________A. In half an hour.B. An hour before.C. Until the next one.D. Before another one.7.—I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.— ____________A. Yes, I will.B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.C. Is it all right?D. That’s great.8.— I believe we’ve met somewhere before.— No, ____________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t betrueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not9.— You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.— ____________A. Oh, I don’t think I cooked very well.B. I’m glad you enjoyedit.C. Come again when you are free.D. It’s not necessaryfor you to say so.10.—I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office.— _____________A. Would you like to leave a message?B. Are you sure for that?C. Can you take a message for me?D. Can you phone me?第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)此部分共有4篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,每个问题后有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
英语应用能力考试(B 级)B 级考试历年全真试卷2006 年6 月Part I Listening Comprehension(15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. Aftereach question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you shoulddecide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) I' m not sure. B) You're right.C) Yes, certainly. D) That's interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C)Yes, certainly.is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1. A) Yes, I like it. C) Yes, of course.B) Thank you. D) So do I.2. A) Yes, I have. C) I like the city.B) Y es, it is. D) It's a famous city.3. A) Sure. C) My pleasure.B) Not at all. D) Nothing, thank you.4. A) No, thanks.B) I often drink tea at home.C) Not likely.D) No problem.5. A) It's important. C) Yes, I will.B) Thank you. D) No, it isn't.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue, there is arecorded question. Both the dialoguesand questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.6. A) A working schedule.C)A business plan.B) A computer problem.D) A computer class.7. A) She's a secretary.C) She's an engineer.B) She's a manager.D) She's a teacher.8. A) A contract. C) A list.B) A product. D) A book.9. A) In a restaurant.C) At a railway station.B) In a post- office.D) At the airport.10. A) This morning.C) Next afternoon.B) Anytime today.D) Tomorrow morning.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, butwith some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you arerequired to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is f or you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Modem technology has a big influence on our daily life. New devices are widely used today. For example, we have to (11) the Internet every day. It is becoming more and more (12) to nearly everybody. Now it's time to think about how the Internet influences us, what(13) it has on our social behavior and what the future world will look like. The Internet has (14) changed our life; there is no doubt about that. I think that the Internet has changed our life in a (15) way.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B) , C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. David has ______ much work to do that he is staying late at his office.A) such C) very B)so D) enough17. I tried hard, but I couldn't find the to the problem.A) solution C) replyB) help D) demand18. I can't find the key to my office, have lost it on my way home.A) would C) mustB) should D) ought to19. There are three colors in the British flag, red, white and blue.A) rarely C) reallyB) namely D) naturally20. As far as I'm concerned, I don't like in that way.A) to be treated C) treatedB) to treat D) treating21. My impression of the service in the hotel was that it had really .A) imagined C) importedB) implied D) improved22. The policeman stopped the driver and found that he alcohol.A) drinks C) is drinkingB) has drank D) had drunk23. There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could .A) get through C) pull outB) take off D) break away24. writing a letter to the manager, he decided to talk to him in person.A) Instead of C) As forB) Because of D) Due to25. Lisa was busy taking notes Mark was searching the Internet for the information.A) until C) whileB) unless D) ifSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should f ill in each blank with the proper f orm of theword given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Of all the hotels in the city, this one is the (good) .27. Y esterday they received a written (invite) to a dinner from Mr. Black.28. That new film is worth (see) for the second time.29. Next week we (sign) the sales contract with the new supplier.30. (general) speaking, he is a person that you can trust.31. The new machine ought to (test) before it is put to use.32. If your credit (信誉) is good, you will be allowed (use) the credit card.33. It will be very (help) if each member presents his or her own opinion at the meeting.34. The number of sales people who have left the company (be) very small.35. It is well - known that sports will (strength) the friendship between nations.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes )Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks f or you to f ulfill. Y ou should read the reading materials caref ully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: Af ter reading the f ollowing passage, you will f ind 5 questions or unf inished statements, numbered 36to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Unlike Britain, the US does not have a national health care service. The government does help pay for some medical care for people who are on low incomes and for old people, but most people buy insurance (保险) to helppay for medical care. The problems of those who cannot afford insurance are an important political subject.In Britain, when people are ill, they usually go to a family doctor first. However, people in America sometimes go straight to an expert without seeing their family doctor first. Children are usually taken to a doctorwho is an expert in the treatment (治疗) of children. In Britain, if a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, their family doctor will usually recommend a specialist.Doctors do not go to people's homes when they are ill. People always make appointments to see the doctor inthe doctor's office. In a serious situation, people call for an ambulance (救护车). In America, hospitals must treatall seriously ill patients, even if they do not have medical insurance. The government will then help pay for some of the cost of the medical care.36. Some medical care is paid by the U.S. government for .A) people living in the countryB) non - government officialsC) people with insuranceD) the poor and the old37. Most people in the United States buy insurance .A) to pay for their own medical careB) to help to live on their low incomesC) to improve the national health care serviceD) to solve one of the important political problems38. What do British people usually do when they are ill?A) They go to see their family doctor first. B) They go to see a specialist doctor first. C) They call for a specialist doctor.D) They call for a family doctor.39. In America, seriously ill patients will .A) be treated if they have an insuranceB) make an appointment with a specialist onlyC) receive treatment even without insuranceD) normally go to see an expert for treatment40. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A) Types of Doctors in the United StatesB) Health Care in the United States and BritainC) Treatment of Sick Children in the United StatesD) Medical Insurance in the United States and BritainTask 2Directions: This task is the same as T ask 1. The 5 questions or unf inished statements are numbered 41 to 45. DearSir or Madam,The MDC Company was established in 2001 and in four short years has become one of the most successful companies in the market place. For this, we are pleased, proud and grateful.We are pleased because our customers have confirmed our belief that if the products we offer are new, exciting, innovative (有创意的) and of excellent quality, they will be purchased.We are proud because we know we are a company that keeps its word to its customers; that guarantees that any product can be returned within 30 days if it proves to be unsatisfactory in any way; and that always lets our customers know if there is to be a delay in delivery.We are grateful to customers like you, because you confirm our beliefs that good service and quality result in satisfied customers. Without you, there would be no reason for us to be pleased or proud. We thank you for your orders and for giving us the opportunity to be of service to you.Our special summer catalogue (商品目录) is at the printers and should be in your home soon. We hope thatyou will be pleased with the new selections.41. From the passage we can learn that MDC Company always .A) keeps its promiseB) provides the same productsC) sells its products at a low priceD) delivers its products without delayJohn BrownYours faithfullyJohn Brown42. MDC Company believes that its customers are satisfied because the company .A) gives them opportunities to order B) provides good service and quality C) guarantees the quickest deliveryD) sends new catalogues to them43. The customers will be informed if .A) the product can't be delivered on timeB) the product is out - of - date and unsatisfactory C) the company doesn't accept the returned product D) the company can't send a new catalogue on time44. The purpose of this letter is to .A) tell the customers about the quality of their productsB) express the company's thanks to the customersC) prove the excellent service of the companyD) inform the customers of a new catalogue45. What can we learn about the company?A) It has the largest number of customers. B) It is grateful for its employees' efforts. C) It is successful in the market place.D) It charges the least for its services.Task 3Directions: The f ollowing is a part of the Guide f or a transit system: Metro. Af ter reading it, you should completethe inf ormation by f illing in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in not more than 3 words) in the table below. Thanks for using Metro (地铁)Clean. Modern. Safe. And easy to use. No wonder Metro is considered the nation's finest transit ( 公交)system. This guide tells how to use Metro, and the color - coded map on the inside will help you use Metro toget all around the Nation's Capital. Metro - rail fares• Each passenger needs a fare - card. (Up to two children under 5 may travel free with a paying customer.) • Fares are based on when and how far you ride. Pay regular fares on weekdays 5:30 -9:30 a. m. and 3:00 -7:00• P.m. Pay reduce d fares at all other times.• Large maps in each station show fares and travel times. Please ask the station manager if you have anyquestions.• Fare - card machines are in every station. Bring small banknotes because there are no change machines in the stations and fare - card machines only provide up to $ 5 in change ( in coins). Some machines accept credit cards(信用卡)Features of the system: 1) (46)2) m odern3) safe, and4) (47)Fares for weekends: (48) faresAT rn sitS y steMe t rPlace showing fares and travel times: large maps in (49) , Change provided by fare -card machines: up to $ (50)Task 4Directions: The f ollowing is a list of signs f or public attention. Af ter reading it, you are required to f ind the items equivalent to(与......等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding lettersin the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A …………………… Buses onlyB …………………… No ParkingC …………………… No StandingD …………………… Police Cars OnlyE …………………… No U - TurnF …………………… No AdmittanceG …………………… No Entry By This DoorH …………………… One Way StreetI …………………… One Lane BridgeJ …………………… Admission By Ticket OnlyK…………………… Admission FreeL …………………… Keep AwayM …………………… House To LetN …………………… Kee p OrderO …………………… Wet PaintP …………………… Line Up For TicketsQ …………………… No Posting of SignsR…………………… Seat By NumberS …………………… Wheelchairs OnlyExam ple:(Q)请勿张贴(C)禁止停车候客51.( )禁止停车( )禁止掉头52.( )此门不通( )不得入内53.( )房屋出租( )单行道54.( )排队购票( )凭票入场55.( )公交专用道( )对号入座Task 5Directions: There are two business letters here. Af ter reading them, you are required to complete the answers thatf ollow the questions (No. 56 to No. 60). Y ou should write your answers (in not more than 3 words) onSheet correspondingly.Letter 1Dear Sir or Madam,June 10, 2006Last night the central heating system that you installed (安装) in our factory exploded. The explosion caused a great deal of damage and our stock of fashion clothes has been completely ruined.We must insist that you replace the heating system immediately and pay for our damaged stock, valued at $ 400,000.We look forward to your reply.Letter 2Dear Mr. Black,We are writing in connection with the recent explosion at your factory.Yours faithfully, Bill BlackAssistant ManagerJune 15, 2006.We would like to point out that we have been manufacturing heating systems for over 25 years and we have never had a complaint before. We have asked a surveyor to find out the cause of the explosion.We are hoping that we can provide you with a satisfactory answer soon.56. What happened in the factory last night?The central heating system .57. What was the damage caused to the factory?Yours sincerely,Mary MillerService ManagerThe stock of was ruined.58. How much was the stock valued at?It was valued at .59. What did Bill Black demand in his letter?To replace and pay for the damage.60. What has been done by the heating system supplier?has been asked to find out the cause of the accident.Part Ⅳ Translation - English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the f our sentences No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C),the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Translation/Composition Sheet. Write your translation ofthe paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. Not surprisingly, many scientists predict that such changes in the climate will probably result in hotter days.A) 毫不奇怪,许多科学家都预计气候的这些变化可能会导致天气变暖。