最新英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案（word）
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
（2）We should fix the________ taps to save water.
（3）Have a shower instead of________ a bath.
（4）Most of the water in the world is not________.
（5）Please ________the bottle with water.
【答案】（1）find
（2）dripping
（3）taking
（4）drinkable
（5）fill
【解析】【分析】 fill填，装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下，滴出 find发现，找到（1）句意：我们很难找到问题的答案。根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案，因此用find，找到，故填find。
（2）句意：我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。根据 to save water，可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水，因此用drip，滴水，形容词drip和拓片是主动关系，用处用现在分词作定语，drip的现在分词是dripping，滴水的，故填dripping。
（3）句意：淋浴而不是洗澡，take a bath洗澡，固定搭配，instead of而不是，of介词，后接动名词，take的动名词是taking，故填taking。
（4）句意：世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。drink喝，be动词后接形容词，作表语，drink 的形容词是drinkable，饮用的，故填drinkable。
（5）句意：请将瓶子装满水。fill…with，装满……，固定搭配，这是一个祈使句，动词用原形，故填fill。
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
2．用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空
（2）Sorry, I can't ________ his name, please tell me again.
（3）We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.
（4）Do you know the saying that practice makes________?
（5）"Don't lose heart," my mother ________ me.
（6）Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.
（7）How did you ________ May Day this year?
（8）It is a birthday ________ for my brother.
（9）He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.
（10）Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?
【答案】（1）forget
（2）remember
（3）planning
（4）perfect
（5）encouraged
（6）support
（7）celebrate
（8）gift
（9）simple
（10）special
【解析】【分析】support，支持，remember，记得，forget，忘记，encourage，鼓励，simple，简单的，celebrate，庆祝，special，特殊的，gift，礼物，perfect，完美的，plan，计划
（1）句意：离开房间时别忘了关灯。根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事，忘记，forget，祈使句的形式是，don't+动词原形，故填 forget 。（2）句意：对不起，我记不起他的名字了，请再说一遍。根据 please tell me again 可知是不记得了，can't是情态动词，其后是动词原形，故填 remember 。
（3）句意：我们计划今年夏天去北京旅行。根据助动词are可知时态是现在进行时，故填现在分词，根据 a trip to Beijing this summer 可知是正在计划的事情，故填 planning 。（4）句意：你知道“熟能生巧”这句话吗？practice makes perfect，固定搭配，熟能生巧，故填 perfect 。
（5）句意：别灰心，”我母亲鼓励我说。根据 Don't lose heart 可知是妈妈对我的鼓励，描述过去用一般过去时，故填 encouraged 。
（6）句意：谢谢您。你的支持将对我们有很大帮助。根据be of great help to us 此处是某人的支持对我的帮助很大，故选 support 。
（7）句意：今年的五一节你是怎么庆祝的？根据May Day可知过节需要庆祝，助动词did 后用动词原形，故选 celebrate 。
（8）句意：这是给我弟弟的生日礼物。根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数，birthday与礼物有关，故选 gift 。
（9）句意：他用简单的英语告诉我们他的想法，我们可以理解他。English是名词，其前应是形容词，根据 We could understand him ，可知是简答的英语，故选 simple 。
（10）句意：今天报纸上有什么特别的东西吗？根据anything可知是形容词修饰不定代词，此处指特殊的东西，故选 special。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，注意词性，时态和比较等级的变化，同时熟记固定搭
配。
3．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
（2）David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.
（3）I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.
（4）We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.
（5）The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.
（6）It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.
（7）I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.
（8）Eating more vegetables ________ your health.
（9）It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.
【答案】（1）come back
（2）took the medicine
（3）washing machine
（4）Make sure
（5）power station
（6）switch on
（7）at least
（8）is important to
（9）on time
【解析】【分析】power station发电厂；washing machine洗衣机；at least至少；come back回来；be important to对.......重要；take the medicine吃药；on time及时；switch on 打开；make sure确保，确信
（1）句意：格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议，他5天后将回来。根据句意可知格林先生在巴黎，所以5天后回来，will后面用动词原形，故填come，back。
（2）句意：David感冒了，一天吃三次药。根据caught a cold可知David感冒了，所以需要吃药。caught表明时态是一般过去时，所以take用过去式took，故填took，medicine。（3）句意：我洗衣服更喜欢手洗而不是洗衣机洗。根据常识可知洗衣服要么手洗要么洗衣机洗，故填washing，machine。
（4）句意：因为下雨我们不去公园了，确保每个人都知道。根据句意可知下雨不去公园，所以确保每个人知道这个消息，make sure+句子，意思是确保......。故填Make，sure。（5）句意：因为暴风雨破坏了发电厂，所以停电了根据常识可知发电厂发电，发电厂坏了肯定会停电，power station发电厂，故填power，station。
（6）句意：房间里太黑了，请打开灯。天黑了所以开灯，switch on打开，please后面用动词原形，故填switch，on。
（7）句意：我想下周一去度假，至少一周。at least至少，故填at，least。
（8）句意：吃更多的蔬菜对你的健康是重要的。根据常识可知吃蔬菜对身体健康是重要的，be important to对.......重要，主语Eating more vegetables是动名词，动名词做主语谓语动词用单数，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is，故填was，important，to。
（9）句意：天正在下大雪，我恐怕不能准时到达火车站。根据It is snowing heavily.天正在下大雪，可知不能够准时到达目的地，故填on，time。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
4．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
（2）In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.
（3）Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.
（4）The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.
（5）English are quite different from Chinese ________.
（6）Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.
【答案】（1）because of
（2）cut down
（3）as a result
（4）spread across
（5）in many ways
（6）thousands of
【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面，用很多方法； cut down,砍伐， spread across, 传播，蔓延；thousands of,数以千计的；
as a result,结果，因此； because of 因为
（1）句意：因为天气恶劣，所以我们不能去公园。由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因，bad weather是名词，应选表示原因的介词，故填because of。
（2）句意：为了制造能源和纸张，人们砍伐的树木太多了。根据常识，人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸，根据句意，动词要用一般现在时，主语是people，可数名词复数，动词用原形，故填cut down。
（3）句意：汤姆昨晚睡得不好。因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。根据句意可知，上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果，故填as a result。
（4）句意：消息传遍全国，我们都知道。有句子结构可知，缺少谓语动词，根据句意应选spread across，且后句的用过去式knew，可知前句也要用一般过去时，spread的过去式与原形相同，故填spread across。
（5）句意：英语和汉语在很多方面有很大的不同。由句子结构，可知句子结构完整，缺少地点状语，根据句意，故填in many ways。
（6）句意：每年都有数以千计的游客来深圳旅游。空格后travellers，可数名词复数，前面可用表示数量的修饰词，故填hundreds of。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，注意单词在语境中进行必要的变形，同时要熟记一些固定短语和搭配。
5．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
（2）There are many ________ in Beijing.
（3）Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.
（4）He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.
（5）He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.
（6）I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.
（7）The library lies ________ the city.
（8）Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.
【答案】（1）at least
（2）places of interest
（3）by the sea
（4）such as
（5）is far away from
（6）the top of
（7）in the centre of
（8）is known as
【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部； place of interest, 名胜；such as,例如； be far away from,离......遥远； in the centre of,在......中心； by the sea,在海边； be known as,因......而闻名 at least至少。
（1）句意：我需要至少四天的时间终于完成这张照片。这是非常复杂的。four days名词，要用形容词短语，根据句意，故填atleast。
（2）句意：北京有许多名胜古迹。根据句意，故选空格前many，其后要接可数名词复数，空格前many ，其后要接可数名词复数，place可数名词，要用places，故填places of interest。
（3）句意：去年暑假，我们去了三亚，在海边玩排球。从结构上看，结构完整，缺少地点状语，结合句意，故填by the sea。
（4）句意：他想买一些水果，比如苹果和桃子。从后句可知，是对同类事物的列举，故填such as。
（5）句意：他远离家，想和妻子和孩子住在一起。由后句想和妻子和孩子在一起，表明他离家比较远，be far away from，主语是he，be要用is，故填is far away from。
（6）句意：我到达山顶，感到非常疲倦。空格后名词hills，根据句意，故填the top of。（7）句意：图书馆位于城市的中心。lie不及物动词，后有名词city，要用介词短语，根据句意，故填in the centre of
（8）句意：郎朗被誉为世界著名钢琴家。由生活常识可知郎朗以弹钢琴而出名，be famous as，主语LangLang，be应该用is，故填is famous as。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用，注意在语境中根据词性适当变换词形，同时也要熟记固定短语和固定搭配。
6．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词是多余选项。
because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.
【答案】 health；important；well；walk；also；exercise；life
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。
too太，good好的，life生活，also也，health健康，walk步行，important重要的，exercise练习，锻炼，well好地
（1）句意：她喜欢散步，因为她认为散步对她的健康有益。根据her后面接词，可知her 是形容词性物主代词，要用名词。有walking，可知是对健康有好处，选用health，不可数名词，故答案为health。
（2）句意：我认为早餐对我们很重要。根据上文Then I have a good breakfast.可知认为吃早餐是很重要的，选用important。空格前有is very，可知要用形容词原级作表语。故答案为important。
（3）句意：如果我们早上不吃早餐，我们在学习上就表现不好。修饰动词do，要用副词修饰作状语。do well in...在......方面做的好，擅长。固定短语，故答案为well。
（4）句意：早餐后，我步行去学校。根据句子结构可知，缺少谓语动词。根据下文I can see many interesting things on my way to school.可知一定是步行。选用walk。整篇文章都用一般现在时，主语是I，要用动词原形，故答案为walk。
（5）句意：我也可以考虑在学校做什么或怎么做。根据I can 5 think about what to do or how to do things at school.可知位于情态动词can之后，行为动词之前的一定要有副词。选用also，故答案为also。
（6）句意：但我想我需要锻炼，我也请我父亲锻炼。根据下文and I ask my father to exercise, too.可知上文作者认为需要锻炼，选用exercise。need to do sth.需要做某事，固定搭配，故答案为exercise。
（7）句意：我们有一个健康的生活。根据I have a happy family.可知一定会有健康的生活。选用life。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词healthy，要用可数名词单数。故填life。故答
案为life。
【点评】选词填空。在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置。通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求。
7．选词填空
—Yes. I'd like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.
（2）I don't like the cat because she's ________lazy. She sleeps all day.
（3）A lot of people don't always see things the same way so they may ________the same people differently.
（4）Could you keep________when I'm on the telephone, please?
（5）What a beautiful ________day!
【答案】（1）order
（2）kind of
（3）describe
（4）quiet
（5）sunny
【解析】【分析】sun太阳，describe描述， kind of有点， quiet安静， order菜单
（1）句意：——我能让你点菜吗？——是的，我想要宫爆鸡丁和带着饭的麻婆豆腐。根据后文提到点菜，可知空缺的意义为点菜，填入order，短语，take your order，点菜，故答案为order。
（2）句意：我不喜欢猫因为它有点懒，它整天睡觉。根据空缺处修饰lazy，可知意义为有点，填入kind of，故答案为kind of。
（3）句意：许多人不喜欢用相同的方式看问题，因此他们可能用不同的方式描述人。根据前文提到人们看待问题的观点不同，可知空缺的意义为描述，填入describe，为动词，故答案为describe。
（4）句意：当我接电话的时候，你能安静一下吗？根据句子提到接电话，可知空缺的意义为保持安静，短语，keep quiet，故空缺处填入quiet，故答案为quiet。
（5）句意：多么晴朗的一天。根据空缺处修饰day，可知应该填入形容词，为sunny，晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点评】考查了选词填空，做此类题首先熟悉句意，结合语法知识，确定空缺处单词的正确形式，即可。
8．选词填空
（2）—Why does he wear________?
—Is he short-sighted（近视的）?
（3）He is of medium________.
（4）I want to be an________like my father in the future.
（5）The girl is good at drawing. She wants to be an________.
【答案】（1）has
（2）glasses
（3）height
（4）actor
（5）artist
【解析】【分析】所给词的意思：glass玻璃；act行动；have有；high高的；art美术（1）句意：我的笔友留在卷曲的长发。根据long curly hair可知此处指某人留着长发，have有，主语pen pal是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，故答案为：has。（2）句意：——他为什么戴眼镜？——他近视吗？根据Is he short-sighted（近视的）?可知此处指戴眼镜，glass玻璃，glasses眼镜，故答案为：glasses。
（3）句意：他身高中等。根据He is of medium可知此处指他的身高，medium 中等的，修饰名词，high高的，形容词，height高度，名词，故答案为：height。
（4）句意：我想像我父亲一样将来成为一名演员。根据不定冠词an，可知后面的名词以元音因素开头，根据每个词只能用一次，此处只能使用act，act表演，动词；actor演员，名词，故答案为：actor。
（5）句意：这个女孩擅长画画。她想成为一名画家。根据不定冠词an，可知后面的名词以元音因素开头。根据The girl is good at drawing.可知她想成为画家，art美术，artist画家，故答案为：artist。
【点评】此题考查选词填空。我们先弄清所给词的词意。然后读下面句子，根据句意确定句子所缺的词，然后选择所给的词，并用其正确形式完成句子。
9．阅读理解
（2）It is my ________ to become a singer when I grow up.
（3）There are 60 ________in an hour and there are 24 hours in a day.
（4）I like________ to school every day.
（5）We need help for ________summer camp.
【答案】（1）hundred
（2）dream
（3）minutes
（4）walking/to walk
（5）our
【解析】【分析】walk走路， dream梦想，hundred数百， we我们，minute分钟
（1）句意：在我们学校里，有600个学生。根据空缺处前面有six，可知意义为600，填
入hundred，无需加s，故答案为hundred。
（2）句意：当我长大后成为一位歌手是我的梦想。根据短语it is my dream to do sth，我的梦想是，可知空缺处填入dream，名词，故答案为dream。
（3）句意：一小时有60分钟并且一天有24个小时。根据常识可知，一小时60分钟，空缺处填入minutes，注意用复数，故答案为minutes。
（4）句意：我每天喜欢走路去学校。根据短语like to do sth或like doing sth，可知空缺处填入to walk/walking，故答案为to walk/walking。
（5）句意：我们的夏令营需要帮助。根据空缺处填入形容词，修饰camp，可知应该填入形物代，our，我们的，故答案为our。
【点评】考查了选词填空，做此类题首先熟悉句子结构，确定空缺单词的意义，结合语法知识，给出单词的正确形式，即可。
10．选词填空
table. My father likes all ________ of vegetables and rice. My mother likes fish and noodles. My sister Ann's ________ are chicken and bread. I like beef, mutton and ________. After dinner my sister and I ________ some fruit. And my parents usually drink ________.They like orange juice very much. Then my mother likes taking a ________ with our dog, and my father likes reading ________.Sometimes he watches TV. My sister and I usually do ________ homework.
【答案】to have；food；kinds；favorites；dumplings；eat；juice；walk；newspapers；our 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们一家晚餐吃的什么食物和晚饭后我们都做些什么。
所给词的意思：walk 散步，juice果汁，dumpling饺子，favorite 最喜爱的，food食物， newspaper报纸， eat 吃， kind种类， we我们， have有
（1）句意：是我们吃晚餐的时间。根据下文：There is lots of food on the table.在桌子上有很多食物。可知此处说的是吃晚餐的时间。have dinner吃晚餐，此处是动词不定式作定语。故答案为：to have。
（2）句意：在桌子上有很多食物。根据下文 My father likes all kinds of vegetables and rice. My mother likes fish and noodles.我父亲喜欢各种蔬菜和米饭。我母亲喜欢鱼和面条。可知此处是说桌子上有很多食物。food食物，故答案为：food。
（3）句意：我父亲喜欢各种蔬菜和米饭。根据vegetables可知此处的蔬菜不止一种，all kinds of各种各样的，固定短语，故答案为：kinds。
（4）句意：我妹妹安最喜爱的是鸡肉面包。根据上文My mother likes fish and noodles.我母亲喜欢鱼和面条。讲的是母亲喜欢的食物，可知此处是讲妹妹最喜爱的食物，favorite喜爱的，故答案为：favorite。
（5）句意：我喜欢牛肉蘑菇和饺子。根据上文 beef, mutton 可知and后面也是食物，表示并列的关系，dumpling饺子，名词复数作宾语，故答案为：dumplings。
（6）句意：晚饭后，我和妹妹吃些水果。在餐后吃水果对身体有好处。eat吃，故答案
为：eat。
（7）句意：我父母通常喝果汁。根据下文They like orange juice very much. 他们非常喜欢和橘子汁。可知他们喝果汁，juice果汁，故答案为：juice。
（8）句意：然后母亲喜欢带着狗散步。此处指母亲晚饭后散步，遛狗。take a walk散步，故答案为：walk。
（9）句意：我父亲喜欢读报纸。有时他看电视。此处指父亲晚饭后活动，读书，读报纸、杂志或看电视，newspaper报纸，故答案为：newspaper。
（10）句意：我妹妹和我通常做作业。do one's homework做作业，我们两个人，此处one's用our，故答案为：our。
【点评】此题考查短文填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短语，了解短文大意，然后根据句意和上下文的联系，以及英语的语法知识和固定短语结构，选择合适的词放在空格处，将短文进行翻译，完成短文。
小学六年级英语——选词填空专项练习 1.Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整，每词只能用一次，每条横线1分，共10分。） don’t didn’t went go going was take took sang with by ate I am John. I like on a big trip. I usually a trip on my summer holiday. I often go to Beijing my parents. But last summer holiday, I go to Beijing. I to Xinjiang. I went there ______train. I good food, pictures, and danced. I very happy. 2. Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整。）（very, comes, warm, rains, rained, rainy ,didn’t ,don’t, wasn’t ,went ,weren’t, were,took, take,too） Spring .The weather is______.It a lot .It is https://www.doczj.com/doc/764334274.html,st spring, it a little. It warm,it was hot. We plant trees. The trees green. When you out, you should an umbralla，because it was suddenly. 3.Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整，每词只能用一次，每条横线1分，共10分。） (left, reading, go, comes, goes, take, going, usually, an, doesn’t, with, next) John is my friend. He _______ from Australia. He _______ to school on foot. He _______ like sports. He likes ________ story-books. On Sundays he and I __________ to a bookstore. We often _______ the No. 6 bus there. The bookstore is _______ to a bus stop. His father is _______ accountant. He works in a bank. John is ________ to Hong Kong _________ his father this Friday. 4. Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整。）（clean cleaner fresher is are warmer hotter raining rains wetter come comes better about and much more） Spring _____coming. The weather gets_______.The trees are green and the flowers______out.It is _______beautiful in spring than in winter.It ________a lot ,so it is ______.After the rain the air is_____and _______.I think spring is______than winter.What______you?Do you like spring. 5. Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整。）( have, on , with, took, visited, and go, dancing, having, take, went, danced ) It’s sunny today. I am ______ a picnic in the park with my friend. Look! Chen Jie is catching butterflies. Tom and Sarah are singing and ______ under a big tree. Last week we _______ to Dongguan city. We _______ Center Square, climbed Huangqi mountain and________ many pictures. Summer holiday is coming. We don’t _______ to school. I am going to _______ a trip ______ my parents. We are going to Shanghai . We are going there by plane ____ July 12th. We will ________ a good time there.
2019-2020年下学期八年级英语期末考前练习-选词填空 1. 【选词填空】阅读短文，选择括号中所给词填空。 Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it. 答案： (1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A 解析 彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但他当时不知道这个事实。一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。这时，彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量，但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。 1. 句意：彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但那时他不知道这个事实。本句是but 连接的并列句，一般情况下but 前后句子时态一致，根据Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。 2. 句意：一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。短文全文用的都是过去时间，此处应用was 构成过去进行时。故选B。 3. 句意：一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。”thin 瘦的，苗条的；符合语境。故选A。
Good communication is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions. It?s true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class you may need to ask how to your assignment on the Web. But , don? t worry ! If you have a problem ,ask for help. There?s no such thing as a stupid question , so answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning. Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he “As a teacher , I need the students to ask questions so that I know what areas of my lessons ?s what is great about teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom , time is limited , so students classroom , students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don?t usually see in a regular classroom.”
六年级上册选词填空练习（附答案） 一、清爽凉爽 1、房间经过一番打扫，（）多了。 2、（）的海风迎面吹来，让我顿时清醒了许多。 二、倾吐倾诉 1、他把这种苦痛深深地埋在心里，从不向任何人（）。 2、这对老朋友激动地拥抱在一起，互相（）内心的思念之情。 三、优雅幽雅 1、这么（）的景致真让人流连忘返。 2、舞会在（）宽敞的大厅里举行。 四、茂密茂盛繁茂 1、房前是一棵树叶（）的大树。 2、小鹿穿过（）的树林，来到了小河边。 3、眺望绚烂（）的百花谷，他不禁浮想联翩。 五、磅礴澎湃 1、长江用（）的力量，推动新的时代。 2、钱塘江大潮漫天卷地的壮观景象令人心潮（），激动不已。 六、讥笑嘲笑耻笑 1、面对（），他面不改色，这份淡定让人赞叹不已。 2、我们不能因为取得了一点成绩就沾沾自喜，那样只会被人（）。 3、老师经常告诉我们，不要（）别人。 七、爱慕仰慕
1、我对他的（）之心犹如星星闪烁着光芒。 2、科学家霍金不屈不挠、向命运挑战的顽强精神实在令人（）。 八、朦胧蒙眬 1、（）中，我感觉妈妈正在给我擦汗。 2、在（）的月色中，他回到家里。 九、长风破浪披荆斩棘 1、让我们扬起理想的风帆，（），驶向成功的彼岸。 2、他白手起家，多年来在商场上（），终于有了今天的成就。 十、埋怨抱怨 1、只有从不浪费时间的人，才没有工夫（）时间不够。 2、同学之间不要因为一点儿小事就互相（），要学会理解与尊重。十一、叮嘱嘱咐吩咐 1、听着窗外的雨声，他又想起了临行前母亲的（）。 2、老人那亲切的（）让他的心里感到温暖。 3、您有什么事，请尽管（）。 十二、羞愧惭愧 1、他为自己的自私行为深感（），一下子变得面红耳赤。 2、虽说读了很多书，但是写作水平还是不见起色，这让李明十分（）十三、兴致勃勃兴高采烈 1、同学们（）地谈论着这次郊游的行程和具体地点。 2、星期天上午，我和爸爸（）地去自然博物馆参观。 十四、慷慨大方
选词填空技巧汇总 大学英语四级考试的阅读部分，除了传统的两篇仔细阅读和一篇快速阅读，还有一种让考生普遍头痛的考法：选词填空。 选词填空的考察形式是：一篇280词左右的文章，文章中挖出10个空，并统一给出A-O15个备选答案。 选词填空区别于完形填空，有更大的解题难度，原因在于： 1. 完形填空每题都是四选一，选词填空第一题要十五选一，就算用到排除法，最后一题也要六选一，而且在十五个选项中还有五个根本不会用到，难度加大； 2. 完形填空每题的四个选项都是统一的词性，只需要辨析词义、搭配就基本可以作答，而选词填空的十五个选项有多个词性，解题时需要同时判断词性和词义，难度加大； 3. 完形填空每题的四个选项往往都是统一时态，统一形式，而在选词填空中会涉及选项的动词时态、第三人称单数形式、被动主动语态，名词的单复数等的辨析，难度加大。 因此，针对选词填空的解题方法分为三步： 1. 预览选项，了解词义并把选项分为四大类词性：名词n，动词v，形容词a，副词ad，在每个选项后作词性的简要标记； 2. 精读全文开头，把握文章主题，并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位，利用前后文判断每空的词性； 3. 把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文，含义通顺，时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。 四级考试的常用后缀在判断选项词性时可以有一定帮助作用： 常见名词后缀： -ability usability, capability -ibility visibility, responsibility, stability -age package, shortage, marriage -ance importance, allowance, reliance -ence presence, absence, confidence -ant assistant, accountant, inhabitant -ent president, resident, dependent
单词拼写、选词填空、语法填空（一） A组 一、单词拼写（2015·金华市婺城区） 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is 1 （已经） a famous baseball player in his home town. David’s father liked baseball very much, so he asked David to 2 （训练） when David was still a young child. David also thinks that the baseball game is very 3 （令人兴奋的）. David is famous because he helped his school team win the high school baseball state championship（州冠军） last year. Now David is the 4 （关键的） player in his school baseball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 5 （优秀的） baseball player. He practises very 6 （努力地） every day, because he believes that the more he does, the 7 （更好的） he will become. When the 8 （教练） teaches them a new skill（技能）, he always does it for many 9 （次）. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not 10 （足够的）, so when he gets home, he will continue his practice until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional （专业的） baseball player in the future. 二、选词填空（2015·金华市婺城区） 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 11. There’s so much in this restaurant. I can’t hear you talking. 12. You must be . How can we get so much money in only two days? 13. The city its clear lake water. 14. The fish really delicious. I want to have more. 15. Stay when you are speaking in front of so many people. 三、语法填空（2015·金华市婺城区） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。 Dear Emma, How are you? I had a good time in Yunnan today. It’s a beautiful city 16 trees, flowers, parks and rivers. I had three 17 （meal） of all kinds of delicious foods here, such 18 cross bridge rice noodles an d special chicken and duck. Now I’m very happy. I can’t help telling 19 the good news. Yesterday I took part in a talent show in the street. I sang an old song 20 （call）Auld Lang Syne. I didn’t take it seriously. I wished that I wasn’t the 21 （bad）. But in the end, I won first prize. That made me feel excited. In the evening, I invited my good friends to the 22 to see a movie. On the way there, I 23 （meet） my favourite movie star Jackie Chan!I saw a reporter interviewing（采访） him. And he 24 （give） me a photo of him. Oh, my God!I was too 25 （luck）. Yours, Mike B组
一、(2013 上海卷) Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. restore B. recall C. processing D. previously E. necessary F. locating G. instead H. fascinating I. elsewhere J. As infants, we can recognize our mot hers within hours of birth. In fact, we can recognize the 41 of our mother ' s face well before we can recognize her body shape. It ' s 42 how the brain can carry out such a function at such a young age, especially since we don' t learn to walk and talk until we are over a year old. By the time we are adults, we have the ability to distinguish around 100,000 faces. How can we remember so many faces when many of us find it difficult to 43 such a simple thing as a phone number? The exact process is not yet fully understood, but research around the world has begun to define the specific areas of the brain and processes 44 for facial recognition. Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology believe that they have succeeded in 45 a specific area of the brain called the fusiform face area (FFA), which is used only for facial recognition. This means that recognition of familiar objects such as our clothes or cars, is from 46 in the brain. Researchers also have found that the brain needs to see the whole face for recognition to take place. It had been 47 thought that we only needed to see certain facial features. Meanwhile, research at University College London has found that facial recognition is not a single process, but 48 involves three steps. The first step appears to be an analysis of the physical features of a person ' s face, which is similar to how we scan the bar codes of our groceries. In the next step, the brain decides whether the face we are looking at is already known or unknown to us. And finally, the brain furnishes the information we have collected about the person whose face we are looking at. This complex 49 is done in a split second so that we can behave quickly when reacting to certain situations. 该说明文由话题“人类几乎天生就能够辨认人脸”展开去，详细阐述了人类大脑是如何一步步进行人脸识别的。 41. 【答案】【J】composition 【解析】名词，意为“结构，组成”，这里表示“认出母亲的脸部构成”。
一、选词填空 【1】Seasons cooler travelling take train 1.It’s ________ in Kunming than in Beijing now。 2.I like ________ on holidays 3.How long does it _______ to get there 4.There are four _________ in a year 5.I go to Guangzhou by ___________ 【2】Worry careful wet nose anything caught 1.I have a runny _______ 2.I _________ a cold yesterday 3.You should be _____________ next time 4.I got all _______ in the rain 5.I don’t want to eat ___________ now 6.Don’t _________。You’ll get well soon 【3】Nervous，words，gifts，first，invite，host，rehearsal The __________ will begin at four this afternoon。Yangyang will be the_______。He looks ________because this is his____________ time to be a host on stage。 Many students will come to the rehearsal。They will________ their teachers to come onto stage。And they will say some __________ of thanks to the teachers。 【4】Among，birds scared playing sunny tree It’s a _______day today。Peter and Mike go to a forest。They see some _________ singing in the branches of the __________. A squirrel is jumping __________ the trees。They also see some monkeys ___________ on the ground。They want to play with them。So they are walking towards them。The monkeys are ________ and run away。 【5】leave way do both turn off life 1.I want to ________ my homework first 2.Can you print your homework on ________ sides 3.It’s a good ___________ to save paper 4.We should live a low-carbon___________ 5.Remember to __________ the TV when you ___________the room 【6】bike many protect foot public bags Today is April 22. It’s World Earth Day。It tells people to _________ the environment。We should do_________ things for protecting the environment。We shouldn’t use plastic________. We can’t litter in _________ places。If the place is not far ，we should go on __________ or by ____________. 二、选择题 1.what’s the date today？ It’s Monday It’s October 21st 2.what does your father do？ He can cook meals He’s a teacher 3.how does your mother go to work every day？ She takes a bus She has a bag 4.what do we need to keep the lawn clean？ We can sit there We need a trashcan 5.when is World Earth Day it’s April 22 it’s May 12
历年四级真题选词填空词汇大全 【1】 result 结果；发生；由…而造成determining 下决心；做出决定involves 包含；涉及；专心于limited 有限的，受限的significant 重要的，有意义的gravely 严肃地，庄重地 range 范围；排列complained 抱怨；述说 relieved 放心的，解除 respect 尊重 issue 问题，发行 prompting 暗示，推动，驱使seriously 认真地，严肃地specialize 专门从事 magnificent 壮丽的，伟大的 【2】 victims 牺牲者，受害者 forward 前进的，向前的technology 科技 especially 尤其的，主要的 role 作用，地位 entire 全部的 respectively 各自的，各地的cooperative 合作的 projects 工程，项目comprehensive 广泛的，综合的 offers 提议，提供 assuming 如果 information 信息 acting 代理的 images 影响，映像 【3】accomplish 完成，达到advanced 先进的，高等的balloon 气球 claim 声称；断言constantly 不断地，时常的declare 宣布；声明interview 接见；面试；采访limited 限制，受限的manufacture 制造，生产moments 瞬间，片刻news 新闻 reduced 减少的；使变弱regret 后悔，遗憾 scary 使人惊慌的totally 完全，整个地【4】 abundant 大量的，充足的characters 性格，品质communicating 传达，表明；通讯completely 完全地，完整地derive 得到，源于diversity 多样化；差异escape 逃跑，逃脱establishing 建立；确定narrow 狭隘的；限制naturally 自然地，合理地personnel 全体员工；人员properly 适当的 respect 尊重 widen 放宽，加宽 【5】 closer 靠近的 painful 痛苦的 daily 每日
英语下学期期末考前练习-选词填空 1. 【选词填空】阅读短文，选择括号中所给词填空。 Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it. 答案： (1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A 解析 彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但他当时不知道这个事实。一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。这时，彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量，但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。 1. 句意：彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但那时他不知道这个事实。本句是 but 连接的并列句，一般情况下 but 前后句子时态一致，根据 Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。 2. 句意：一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。短文全文用的都是过去时间，此处应用 was 构成过去进行时。故选B。 3. 句意：一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。”thin 瘦的，苗条的；符合语境。故选A。 4. 句意：彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。force 力气，不可数名词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知选填 much。故选B。
2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习
Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have
六年级英语总复习：选词填空 (1)( older, younger, friend, friends, playing, old, climbing, reading, one, two, longer, shorter ) John is 12.He has three friends.They are Sarah,Amy and Mike.Sarah is 12 years_____.She has long hairs.Sarah likes ____the piano very much.Amy is 13.She is ____years____ than John.Her hair is not long ,it is ____than Sarah’s hair.Amy likes_______books.Mike is 10 .He is ____years ____than John.Mike and John like ______mountains.They are good _______. ( 2 )( happy, today, see, feels, can’t, can, take, stay, read, listening, drinking, cold ) ______is Friday. Jack is very_____,he has a _____.He_____go to school,he go to _____a doctor.Doctor asks him to ______at home for one day,and _____the medicine.He ______better soon.Now,Jack is ____to the music and ______the hot water. ( 3 )( bad, fine, stayed, yesterday, played, went, sad, happy, sang, took, had, park ) I’m Jane.It was Sunday_____.The weather was______.I_____with my friends.In the morning,the boys _____basketball.Tom was _____.He won the game.The girls______songs.In the afternoon,we _____to a park,there were some big mountains in the _____.We_____many pictures there.We ____a good time. ( 4 )( did, went, last, happy, visited, tired, washed, cleaned, played, cooked, read, bought ) My name is Jack.I was busy ____weekend.On Saturday morning,I ____morning exercises in a park.Then I ____fishing with my classmates in the afternoon.In the afternoon,Mom____went shopping and ____ a pair of for me .I was very ____.I _____grandparents Sunday morning.In the evening ,my family did housework together.Dad _____the room.Mom____the dinner,and I____the clothes.I was _____,Iwent to sleep after dinner. ( 5 )( summer, winter, hot, season, cold, swimming, climbing, skiing，visit, eat, play, do ) Summer is my favourite ______.It is very hot in _____.So I can go _____.But my friend Jack doesn’t like it,he likes _____.So he likes _____very much .He plans to go to Harbin on the winter holiday.I want to go there,too.Because I want to _____with snow.But Jack tells me it will be very ____ in Harbin.So I plan to go to Beijing on my summer holiday.I can _____ the Great Wall and _____ Beijing duck .Before that ,I have to _____ my