新课标中学辅导初一英语上册

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Unitl Topic 1 Hello!

词汇和重点句型:

1. Excuse me! 对不起,打扰了!(用在事情发生之前)Sorry!对不起(用在事情发生之后)

2. Nice to meet / see you. = Glad to meet

/ see you. 很高兴见到你。

3. Welcome to China / Fuzhou / Cha ngle! 欢

迎你到中国/福州/长乐来!

4. What ' s your name? 你叫什么名字?(常用于官方或者对小孩子说话)

My n ame is Maria. = I am Maria. 我

叫Maria。

5. Stand up.起立。Sit down. 坐下。(反义词)

6. How do you do? How do you do? 你好!你好!

(初次见面时打招呼使用)

7. Have a nice day! You, too. 祝您一

天愉快!您也是!

8. How are you? 你身体好吗?

I ' m fine / OK / well. Thanks. 我很好,谢

谢!(可以缩略为:Fi ne, tha nk you. )Not bad, tha nks. 不错,谢谢!

9. See you later! = See you soon! 等会儿见!

See you tomorrow! 明天见!

Good-bye! == Bye-bye! = Bye! 再见!

10. This is Mary. This is Tom. 这是Mary. 这是Tom.(用于第三者介绍他人时)

语言点:

1. Good morni ng. —般用于黎明时到中午

十二点之前

Good afternoo n. —般用于中午十二点

以后到下午六点。

Good evening. —般用于下午六点到晚

上十点左右。

Good night. 一般用于睡觉前,表示”

晚安”。

Good day. 一般在白天问好时用,表

示"日安”,尤其是澳大利亚和美国英语中使用较多。

2. be的使用:(记住口诀)

我用am,你用are ;is用在他、她、它;单数is复数are ;你、我、他们也用are.。

Topic 2 Where are you from?

词汇和重点句型:

1. be from = come from 来自

Where are you from? = Where do you come from?

I ' m from China. = I come from China.

Are you from China? = Do you come from Chi na?

2. be动词的一般疑问句提问与回答:

Am I in New York? Yes, you are. No, you aren' t.

Are you from the USA? Yes, I am. No, I am not. / Yes , we are. No, we aren ' t. Is she Maria? Yes, she is.

Is he Tom? No, he isn ' t.

Is it my book? Yes, it is. No, it isn ' t.

Are they from England? Yes, they are. No, they aren ' t.

3. 两个疑问词where、who的使用:

Where are you from? I ' m from China. I ' m Chin ese.

Where is she / he from? She / He is from

Japa n.

Where are they from? They ' re from France.

Where is Beijing? It ' s in China.

Who is he / she? He is Michael./ She is

Jan e.

Who are they / you? They are my teachers.

/ We are Maria and Jane. / I am Diana.

4. 要求了解一些较重要的西方国家的国家、城市、人民的名词。

5. Cheers! Cheers! 干杯!干杯!

Topic 3 I ' m twelve years old.

词汇和重点句型:

1. 数词:1-20。

2. 不同人称对年龄的询问与回答:

How old are you? I ' m 14. / We are 14.

How old is she / he / it? She / He / It is

14.

How old are they? They are 14 years old.

3. What' s your teleph one / cell phone / fax / BP number? It ' s 0591110

4. What ' s this / that in English? It ' s a toy.

What are these / those? They are buses.

5. Is this / that a book? Yes, it is. / No,

it isn ' t.

Are these / those desks? Yes, they are.

/ No, they aren ' t.

6. How do you spell apple? A-P-P-L-E.

7. What class / grade are you in? I ' m in Class 3 / Grade 7.

8. a high school

a high school stude nt

9. in the same class

in Class 2, Grade 7

10. 名词的复数形式:

①名词后面直接加s,如:apples, bananas

②以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的名词在后面加es,

女口:classes, dishes

③词尾为辅音字母加y结尾的名词,将y变为

i 再力口es,如:family - families

④词尾为f, fe的单词,改fe为ves,如:knife -knives 特殊单词:man- men woma n - wome n mouse

语言点:

1. 班级年级的表示:(以教师教学用书为参考)英国英语表达时通常班级在前,年级在后。如:

Class 2, Grade 7.

美国和加拿大表达时则年级在前,班级在后。

如:Grade 7, Class 2.

其实美国在班级表达时,都是根据老师而决定

的。如:Mr. Smith ' s class

2. a, an 的使用:(记住口诀)

(a和an都是不定冠

表示一个没有特别指

(a和an后只能跟可数名

词单数。)an姐姐干活爱跳舞,(an用于元音音素开

头的单数可数名词前。但名词前有修饰近身元音离不开。词时,则根据最邻近的修

饰语的第一个音素来决定。如:an apple; an

En glish book. )

妹妹a她更勤快,

富余单杠她全抬。(其余辅音音素开头的

单数可数名词前用a。)

物代指代来做客,(但名词前有物主代词、

指示代词时,不能使用不定冠词。

姐妹二人歇下来。女口:a my book; a that bike都是错的。)

Unit 2 Look ing differe nt

5. in the same school 在同一所学

校in differe nt grades 在不同班级

6. 身体五官及各部位名称;部分颜色词语

7. 反义词:

small - big / large / wide long -

short black - white tall -

short new - old

8. I have a big nose = My nose is big.

I have big eyes. = My eyes are big.

She has a big no se. = Her nose is big.

She has big eyes. = Her eyes are big.

9. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don' t. / Yes, we do. No, we don ' t.

Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she /

he does. No, she / he doesn ' t.

Do they have new frien ds? Yes, they do.

No, they don ' t.

10. I know. 我知道。I don ' t know. 我不知道。

11. I ' m thirteen years old. = I ' m 13 years old. = I ' m 13. = I ' m t hirteen.

语言点:

一所中学

在同一班级

在7年级2班

-mice foot - feet Chin ese - Chin ese

a、an 一对双胞胎,

词,译为"一 " 长得像

来分不开。定的人或

事物。)姐妹二人都

勤快,天天都把单杠

抬。Topic 1 He has big eyes.

词汇和重点句型:

1. film star 电影明星

2. look like 看起来像

3. not …but …不是…而是…

4. be from = come from 来自