新课标中学辅导初一英语上册
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Unitl Topic 1 Hello!
词汇和重点句型:
1. Excuse me! 对不起,打扰了!(用在事情发生之前)Sorry!对不起(用在事情发生之后)
2. Nice to meet / see you. = Glad to meet
/ see you. 很高兴见到你。
3. Welcome to China / Fuzhou / Cha ngle! 欢
迎你到中国/福州/长乐来!
4. What ' s your name? 你叫什么名字?(常用于官方或者对小孩子说话)
My n ame is Maria. = I am Maria. 我
叫Maria。
5. Stand up.起立。Sit down. 坐下。(反义词)
6. How do you do? How do you do? 你好!你好!
(初次见面时打招呼使用)
7. Have a nice day! You, too. 祝您一
天愉快!您也是!
8. How are you? 你身体好吗?
I ' m fine / OK / well. Thanks. 我很好,谢
谢!(可以缩略为:Fi ne, tha nk you. )Not bad, tha nks. 不错,谢谢!
9. See you later! = See you soon! 等会儿见!
See you tomorrow! 明天见!
Good-bye! == Bye-bye! = Bye! 再见!
10. This is Mary. This is Tom. 这是Mary. 这是Tom.(用于第三者介绍他人时)
语言点:
1. Good morni ng. —般用于黎明时到中午
十二点之前
Good afternoo n. —般用于中午十二点
以后到下午六点。
Good evening. —般用于下午六点到晚
上十点左右。
Good night. 一般用于睡觉前,表示”
晚安”。
Good day. 一般在白天问好时用,表
示"日安”,尤其是澳大利亚和美国英语中使用较多。
2. be的使用:(记住口诀)
我用am,你用are ;is用在他、她、它;单数is复数are ;你、我、他们也用are.。
Topic 2 Where are you from?
词汇和重点句型:
1. be from = come from 来自
Where are you from? = Where do you come from?
I ' m from China. = I come from China.
Are you from China? = Do you come from Chi na?
2. be动词的一般疑问句提问与回答:
Am I in New York? Yes, you are. No, you aren' t.
Are you from the USA? Yes, I am. No, I am not. / Yes , we are. No, we aren ' t. Is she Maria? Yes, she is.
Is he Tom? No, he isn ' t.
Is it my book? Yes, it is. No, it isn ' t.
Are they from England? Yes, they are. No, they aren ' t.
3. 两个疑问词where、who的使用:
Where are you from? I ' m from China. I ' m Chin ese.
Where is she / he from? She / He is from
Japa n.
Where are they from? They ' re from France.
Where is Beijing? It ' s in China.
Who is he / she? He is Michael./ She is
Jan e.
Who are they / you? They are my teachers.
/ We are Maria and Jane. / I am Diana.
4. 要求了解一些较重要的西方国家的国家、城市、人民的名词。
5. Cheers! Cheers! 干杯!干杯!
Topic 3 I ' m twelve years old.
词汇和重点句型:
1. 数词:1-20。
2. 不同人称对年龄的询问与回答:
How old are you? I ' m 14. / We are 14.
How old is she / he / it? She / He / It is
14.
How old are they? They are 14 years old.
3. What' s your teleph one / cell phone / fax / BP number? It ' s 0591110
4. What ' s this / that in English? It ' s a toy.
What are these / those? They are buses.
5. Is this / that a book? Yes, it is. / No,
it isn ' t.
Are these / those desks? Yes, they are.
/ No, they aren ' t.
6. How do you spell apple? A-P-P-L-E.
7. What class / grade are you in? I ' m in Class 3 / Grade 7.
8. a high school
a high school stude nt
9. in the same class
in Class 2, Grade 7
10. 名词的复数形式:
①名词后面直接加s,如:apples, bananas
②以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的名词在后面加es,
女口:classes, dishes
③词尾为辅音字母加y结尾的名词,将y变为
i 再力口es,如:family - families
④词尾为f, fe的单词,改fe为ves,如:knife -knives 特殊单词:man- men woma n - wome n mouse
语言点:
1. 班级年级的表示:(以教师教学用书为参考)英国英语表达时通常班级在前,年级在后。如:
Class 2, Grade 7.
美国和加拿大表达时则年级在前,班级在后。
如:Grade 7, Class 2.
其实美国在班级表达时,都是根据老师而决定
的。如:Mr. Smith ' s class
2. a, an 的使用:(记住口诀)
(a和an都是不定冠
表示一个没有特别指
(a和an后只能跟可数名
词单数。)an姐姐干活爱跳舞,(an用于元音音素开
头的单数可数名词前。但名词前有修饰近身元音离不开。词时,则根据最邻近的修
饰语的第一个音素来决定。如:an apple; an
En glish book. )
妹妹a她更勤快,
富余单杠她全抬。(其余辅音音素开头的
单数可数名词前用a。)
物代指代来做客,(但名词前有物主代词、
指示代词时,不能使用不定冠词。
姐妹二人歇下来。女口:a my book; a that bike都是错的。)
Unit 2 Look ing differe nt
5. in the same school 在同一所学
校in differe nt grades 在不同班级
6. 身体五官及各部位名称;部分颜色词语
7. 反义词:
small - big / large / wide long -
short black - white tall -
short new - old
8. I have a big nose = My nose is big.
I have big eyes. = My eyes are big.
She has a big no se. = Her nose is big.
She has big eyes. = Her eyes are big.
9. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don' t. / Yes, we do. No, we don ' t.
Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she /
he does. No, she / he doesn ' t.
Do they have new frien ds? Yes, they do.
No, they don ' t.
10. I know. 我知道。I don ' t know. 我不知道。
11. I ' m thirteen years old. = I ' m 13 years old. = I ' m 13. = I ' m t hirteen.
语言点:
一所中学
在同一班级
在7年级2班
-mice foot - feet Chin ese - Chin ese
a、an 一对双胞胎,
词,译为"一 " 长得像
来分不开。定的人或
事物。)姐妹二人都
勤快,天天都把单杠
抬。Topic 1 He has big eyes.
词汇和重点句型:
1. film star 电影明星
2. look like 看起来像
3. not …but …不是…而是…
4. be from = come from 来自