江苏省南京市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
1.-What happened to her on that cold evening？
-I don't know， and I'm also about it．（）
A. satisfied
B. interested
C. curious
D. surprised
2.The ‘teacher-free exam' means that students take their exams ______ teachers． Stude
nts must be honest．（）
A. against
B. without
C. through
D. beyond
3.I found impossible to forget the history because it has impressed me deeply．（）
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. which
4.I love __________．I hope one day I can take part in one of them，
answer all the questions and win a big prize!（）
A. chat shows
B. game shows
C. cartoons
D. documentaries
5.-How about going hiking this weekend if it doesn't rain？
-I'm glad to． But nobody knows if it this weekend．（）
A. rains
B. will rain
C. rained
D. has rained
6. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist， but a great scientist be very
hard-working．（）
A. have to
B. might
C. need
D. must
7.-Why are you so tired today
-Because my parents me to do a lot of exercises and I had to stay up late．（）
A. had
B. made
C. got
D. let
8.The woman often complains， she has got a well-paid job and a harmonious family
．（）
A. so
B. because
C. though
D. since
9.We believe we can a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future．（）
A. catch up with
B. come up with
C. put off
D. set off
10.---How was your job interview last week？
---Oh，
I couldn't feel ________．I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．（）
A. worse
B. easier
C. happier
D. better
11.---Where would you like to go on vacation---I'd love to go _________．（）
A. somewhere relaxing
B. anywhere relaxed
C. somewhere relaxed
D. everywhere relaxing
12._______ great progress you've made!You parents must be proud of you．（）
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
13.Dear， finish your work as quickly as possible． We will go to see a film as soon as
your work ．（）
A. is finished
B. finishes
C. will finish
D. will be finished
14.-There will be a concert this evening．But I don't know ．
-By underground．It takes less time．（）
A. where it will be held
B. how can I go
C. where will it be held
D. how I can go
15.-Jack， you seem in high spirits．
-______ We won the football match by 3：0．（）
A. Guess what
B. So what？
C. No wonder．
D. Never mind．
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction（灭绝），because the environment that they are living in has (16) greatly．For example，with the development of cities，the using of insecticide and serious pollution，their living areas have become (17)．Many of the wild animals are lack of food．People hunt wild animals in large areas．Tigers are hunted for fur or bones (18) they can only live in the nature reserves (19) living in the wild．Some grassland is destroyed so that the sandstorms come into being influencing distant cities，(20) cities in northern China or north-western China．
Luckily，human beings have realized the (21) of protecting wild animals and environment and have taken some practical actions．Don't (22) trees，don't abuse agrochemical or insecticide．We should protect headwaters and air which help protect habitat（栖息地）．Some organizations raise money for animals and (23) leaflets in the street to call on more people to focus on the environment and wild animals．The (24) has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment．We believe the number of some endangered wild animals will (25) in the near future．Animals are important to our life and we should protect them．
16. A. changed B. improved C. donated D. devoted
17. A. more and more B. less and less
C. better and better
D. smaller and smaller
18. A. in order to B. enough to C. so that D. such that
19. A. because of B. instead of C. instead D. without
20. A. especially B. generally C. continuously D. specially
21. A. importance B. disadvantage C. advantage D. adventure
22. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut in D. cut up
23. A. give off B. give up C. give out D. give in
24. A. public B. organizations C. government D. schools
25. A. grow B. disappear C. lose D. reduce
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
，
will
you spend at least______
A. ¥60．
B. ¥80．
C. ¥100．
D. ¥200．
27.Who directed the movie Transformers 3？______
A. Michael Bay．
B. Josh Duhamel．
C. Shia LaBeouf．
D. Rosie Huntington-Whiteley．
28.How long does the International Picnic in the People's Park last______
A. 1.5hours．
B. 2hours．
C. 5hours．
D. 13hours．
B
Shanghai DISNEY's theme park，first built on the Chinese mainland，has already been completed，and opened its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，" the Walt Disney Company said．
Shanghai Disneyland hosted an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．"We have prepared a three-day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，" Philippe Gas，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．
So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as "the Happiest Place on Earth" and "a place for the young and young at heart"．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks' success．"We tell a story in everything we do，" Pressler said．
However，Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere．When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992，some French people felt that American culture was invading（入侵）France．But still，the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors．
29.Why did the company decide to open on the date of "June 16，2016"？______
A. Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday．
B. Because the opening celebration wouldn't be ready until that day．
C. Because the number SIX is considered to be "lucky" in China．
D. Because Shanghai Disneyland wouldn't be completed until that day．
30.What did Shanghai Disneyland do on its opening day？______
A. It told stories to the guests．
B. It mainly showed Western culture．
C. It held more activities of Chinese-style．
D. It invited guests to have a roller-coaster ride．
31.What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？______
A. At first，Disneyland Paris was a great success．
B. American culture is quite similar to French culture．
C. Disney's parks have always been popular around the world．
D. Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present．
C
After that，we went on down the river．It was very dark that night and it wasn't easy to see where we were going．Suddenly，a big steamboat came at us very fast，and the next minute
it was right over us．Jim and I jumped off the raft （木筏）into the water．The boat hit the raft and went on up the river．
When I came up out of the water，I couldn't see Jim anywhere．I called out his name again and again，but there was no answer．"He's dead!" I thought．Slowly，I swam to the side of the river and got out．I saw that I was near a big old wooden house．Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me．They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house，"Who's there？"
"George Jackson，" I answered quickly．"I've fallen off a river boat．"
Well，the people who lived in that house were very kind，and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal．I told them that my family were all dead，so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted．It was a beautiful house and the food was good there，so I stayed．
A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said，"Come with me!" Together，we went down to some trees by the river．"In there!" he said and went away．On the ground，I found a man，asleep．It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him．When the steamboat hit the raft，Jim told me，the raft didn't crash．Jim swam after it and caught it．Then he began to look for me．
We decided to leave at once．It's all right living in a house for a little while，but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft．
32.According to the story，which of the following is the correct order？______
a．George saw a big house．
b．George got some new clothes．
c．George found Jim on the ground．
d．George jumped off the raft into the water．
A. c-d-a-b．
B. d-b-a-c．
C. c-b-a-d．
D. d-a-b-c．
33.Why did George Jackson answer "quickly" when someone called from the house？
______
A. George felt afraid and nervous．
B. George felt tired and sleepy．
C. George really wanted to stay there．
D. George didn't want to lie to him．
34.The underlined word " crash" in Paragraph 6most probably means " ______ "．
A. fit
B. fix
C. break
D. work
35.Which of these old sayings best fits this story？______
A. It never rains but it pours．
B. Every dog has its day．
C. Burn the candle at both ends．
D. Many hands make light work．
D
A 12-year-old girl from Virginia，US，never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems．She posted the words，"Killing．Meet me in the library Tuesday．"，with three emojis（表情符号）of a gun，a knife and a bomb on Instagram，a social media（社交媒体）．She was told that she broke the law because of threatening（威胁）her school．
This problem is not far away from us．Not long ago，Ni Hanxiang，a Chinese student at a university in the US，was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams．
In China，posting threatening words online is also against the law．In 2013，Wu Hongfei，a singer，got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up a building．"Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet，social media and the telephone，" said Mr．Cao，a lawyer from Chongqing．"Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech，it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety．"
"Some people may not mean to threaten．They may just be trying to say "I'm strong"，said Fred Pratt，a lawyer from the US．
The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before．Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious．
"But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it，" says David Allen Green，a lawyer from the UK．So，do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press "send"
36.The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words "Killing．Meet me in the library
Tuesday．"，with three emojis ______ ．
A. in her homework
B. in a letter to her parents
C. on a social media
D. on the phone
37.Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ______ ．
A. because he broke the US law
B. because he wasn't honest
C. after he killed his teachers
D. after he blew up a building
38.Why do you think the writer gives the three examples about posting threatening words
online？
______
A. To tell people it's dangerous to go abroad for further education．
B. To tell people sending threatening words online is against law．
C. To show it's common to post the threatening words online．
D. To advise people to express themselves freely on social media．
39.From this passage，we can infer（推断）that ______ ．
A. Fred Pratt thinks some people just want to say "I'm strong"
B. the girl's mother thought her daughter was a good child
C. cheating in an examination at school may be in prison in China
D. putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems
40.This passage mainly wants to tell us that ______ ．
A. we shouldn't break the US law if we study at a university in the US
B. students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social media
C. we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media
D. students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much
四、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
41.Teachers and students are very happy．Why？Because the winter holiday is coming and
the most important t （86）______ festival，Spring Festival is also on the way．At present，more and more Chinese focus on the traditional festivals，which belong to all Chinese people with strong Chinese color．A （87）______ them，Spring Festival is the most important．
It falls on the f （88）______ day in the lunar calendar．Since it is at the end of winter and the beginning of spring，people call it Spring Festival．Chinese have many
traditional customs relating to it．Since 23rd December in lunar calendar，people start to p （89）______ for the event．Every family will do some cleaning，do their Spring Festival s （90）______ in supermarkets，decorate their houses，put up Spring Festival
couplets and also get ready all kinds of food for the big farewell dinner on New Year's Eve．New Year's Eve is the time for all the family members to g （91）______ to have a big dinner，talking and laughing until daybreak，which is called "staying up to see the year out"．Every year，the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is covered l （92）______．Many people look forward to watching it．People can take part in the guessing games through WeChat，sending text m （93）______ and so on when they are watching the gala．S （94）______ off fireworks once was the favourite activity of children．According to the legend，this could drive off evil monster called nian．With the development of the times，some changes have taken place．For example，to prevent environmental p （95）______，fireworks are not allowed in many big cities．
For Chinese at home and abroad，the Spring Festival is always the most important．
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
42.wins the vote As a result With the help of bring become smaller
Nowadays，telephone，television，radio and the Internet all help people communicate with each other．（71）______，ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world．For example，within seconds，people can know who （72）______ in another country．An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a TV set．When an earthquake or a flood happens in some places，news of these disasters can （73）______ help from distant countries within hours．Help is on the way．Thanks to modern technology like the satellites（人造卫星）that travel around the world，
information travels fast．
How has this speed of communication changed the world？To many people，the world has （74）______．Of course this does not mean that the world is really becoming
smaller．It means that the world seems smaller．（75）______ modern technology，it's much easier to get more information within a short time．Our lives are becoming
faster and faster．
六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
43.As we know， India is an Asian country which is famous for its IT______ （产业）．
44.______ （通
过） hard work， I believe you can achieve your dream and be the winner of your life．
45.The boss was kidnapped because the criminal admired him for his great______ （财富）．
46.You will never______ （想象） what the life will be like in 2100in the science fiction．
47.My father bought a______ （最新的） iPhone for my mum on her 40th birthday．
七、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
48.The suspect was a man with a pair of dark glasses in his______ （eighty）， how amazing!
49.While they______ （discuss） how to prevent accidents，another one happened．
50.As students， we should think of many______ （safe） tips to guard against the crime．
51.It was raining really______ （heavy） at that time and we had to wait for some time．
52.It's well-known that the Great Wall is one of the greatest______ （wonder） in the world．
八、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
53.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76-85小题的空格里填入
一个最恰当的单词．
注意：每个空格只填1个单词．并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-85的相应横线上．In our daily life many people always have negative（消极的）thoughts．Being in a negative space is harmful to our life and study．If you keep them in mind，you will lose hope sooner or later．Let's drive away some of the most common negative thoughts．No one cares about me．
Sometimes you say that your family and friends don't care about you．Maybe you're
being too negative and misunderstand the gestures of love they show you．They don't even have to be big gestures，but there are many countless little things they do for
you．Maybe you just pay no attention to them and take them as granted．Perhaps you think they don't care about you so you don't make any effort in your relationships．Start showing people you care，so they can show you back in the same way．And if you don't have good relationships with the people you know，what's stopping you from making new friends？
Why is she better off
Comparing yourself to someone else is never positive．There's always going to be
someone who is younger，prettier，smarter，or richer than you．If you keep admiring what someone else has，then this may cause you to lose the balance in your mind，which will open a whole other negative can of worms．Remember，what they don't have is your whole package．Be proud of what you have，because if you want to play the comparison game，remember that there are people who are also worse off than you are．
I'll never reach my goal．
If you think you're not going to be able to"get there"，think again．There are many people who are worse off and have overcome more difficulty than what you are facing．
九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
54.如今，人们可以通过多种方式获取知识和信息，比如读书、看电视、上网等等．请
以此为话题，结合下列提示，用英语写一篇短文．
注意：．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2．词数80左右；短文的开头已写好，不计入总词数．
Nowadays， people can get much information that they want easily， such as by watchi ng TV， reading books， surfing online and so on．______2018.01
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】
答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是在那个寒冷的晚上她发生了什么事？我不知道，我也很好奇．考查短语be curious about，故选C好奇的．A满意的，B感兴趣的，D惊讶的．
在那个寒冷的晚上她发生了什么事？我不知道，我也很好奇．
解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解
题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．
2.【答案】B
【解析】
答案：B．考查介词．A反对．B没有．C穿过．D超过．结合语境："无人监考的
考试"是指学生在__老师的情况下参加考试，学生必须诚实．可知，应该是"没有"．选B．
"无人监考的考试"是指学生在没有老师的情况下参加考试，学生必须诚实．
考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语
境选择正确介词完成习题．
3.【答案】A
【解析】
答案：A 考查it的用法，it此处作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式
to forget the history 作真宾语．故选A．
我发现忘记历史是不可能的，因为它深深地震撼了我．
考查it 的用法，其中it作形式宾语与形式主语更是中考重点知识．
4.【答案】B
【解析】
答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意：我喜欢娱乐节目．我希望有一天我能参加
其中一个，回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!chat shows访谈节目；game shows娱乐节目；cartoons卡通片；documentaries纪录片．根据题干I hope one day I can take
part in one of them，answer all the questions and win a big prize!我希望有一天我能参加其中一个，回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!可知应说我喜欢娱乐节目．故选B．
我喜欢娱乐节目．我希望有一天我能参加其中一个，回答所有的问题并赢取
大奖!
理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．
5.【答案】B
【解析】
答案：B．
根据But nobody knows if it this weekend，可知这里if引导一个宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句可以用所需要的时态，从this weekend判断应该用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故选B．
--如果不下雨，这个周末去远足怎么样？
--我很高兴．但是没人知道这个周末会不会下雨．
做这道题时要仔细阅读题中条件，并从选项中选出最合适的选项．
6.【答案】D
【解析】
答案：D．考查情态动词．A不得不．B可能．C需要．D必须、一定．结合语境"一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一个伟大的科学家，但是一个伟大的科学家__非常努力．"．可知，应该是"必须"．选D．
一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一个伟大的科学家，但是一个伟大的科学家必须非常努力．
情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．
7.【答案】C
【解析】
答案：C．
这里have，make和let后面跟动词原形，而get sb to do sth，后面跟to引导的
不定式形式．故选C．
-你今天怎么这么累？
-因为我父母让我做很多练习，所以我不得不熬夜．
考查动词词义辨析，熟练掌握固定搭配是答题关键．
8.【答案】C
【解析】
答案：C
根据题意：女人经常抱怨，虽然她有一份收入不错的工作和一个和谐的家庭．结合选项，A．因此B．因为C．虽然D．自从，选项C符合题意，故选C．女人经常抱怨，虽然她有一份收入不错的工作和一个和谐的家庭．
熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
9.【答案】B
【解析】
答案：B 根据"to solve the problem"可知目的是解决问题．a way是一种办法，
可知我们是要想出一种办法去达到这个目的，故应选"想出"．catch up with追赶上；come up with想出；put off推迟；set off出发，点燃．故选B．
我们相信我们可以想出一种办法去解决未来的污染问题．
本题考察的是动词短语的意思辨析．只有熟练掌握他们的意思才能准确选出正确答案．off短语常考的还有turn off关闭；take off脱下，起飞．
10.【答案】A
【解析】
答案：A．
结合前后可知这里是表达感觉不能再糟糕了，故用比较级，这里用bad的比
较级worse，故答案是A．
--上周你的面试怎样？
---我感觉不能再糟糕了．我几乎不能回答他们问的大部分问题．
最基本句型"主语+be（is，am，are）+形容词比较级+than+比较对象"，than后接人称代词时可以是主格或者是宾格．Than前后比较对象必须是同一范畴，即
同类事物时间的比较． She is a little more outgoing than me/I．她性格比我外
向点．
11.【答案】A
【解析】
答案：A，考查不定副词跟形容词连用，无论是不定代词还是不定副词，跟形容词连用，形容词后置，又relax加ing修饰物，加ed修饰人，此处为地方，修饰物，因此用relaxing．又句子回答为肯定句，因此用somewhere，由此可知答案为A
-你想去哪里度假？-我想去一些令人放松的地方．
区别易混淆词组用法是解答关键．
12.【答案】B
【解析】
答案：B．
根据great progress you've made!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是progress，它是一个不可数名词，great是一个形容词，在这里修饰progress，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B．
你取得了多么大的进步！你的父母一定为你感到骄傲．
本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
13.【答案】A
【解析】
答案：A
根据该句为含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的复合句，根据句中的主句为一般将来时态，结合"主将从现"原则可知该句的主句为一般将来时态，故从句为一般现在时态表将来，又知从句的主语your work 是谓语动词finish的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故从句的谓语动词确定为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，根据主语your work是单数，故be动词为is，finish的过去分词为finished，故填入is
finished，故选A．
亲爱的，尽快完成你的工作．你的工作一结束我们就去看电影．
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．
14.【答案】D
【解析】
答案：D．know后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，结合下文By underground，可知上文用how作为引导词，故选D．
---今晚将会有演唱会，但是我不知道怎样去．
---乘坐地铁，时间花费较少．
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连
接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．
15.【答案】A
【解析】
答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是杰克，你看起来精神很好．猜猜是
为了什么？我们以3：0赢了这场足球赛．故选A猜猜是为了什么？B那又怎么样？C难怪，D不要紧．
杰克，你看起来精神很好．猜猜是为了什么？我们以3：0赢了这场足球赛．
解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解
题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．
16.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A
【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】A
【解析】
36．答案：A．考查动词．A改变．B提高．C捐赠．D献身于…．句意"许多野生动物面临灭绝的危险，因为它们生活的环境发生了巨大的__．"．可知，应该是"改变"，选A．
37．答案：D．考查比较级．A越来越多．B越来越少．C越来越好．D越来越小．句意"例如，随着城市的发展，杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染，他们的生活
区域变得__．"，可知，应该是"越来越小"，选D．
38．答案：C．考查搭配．A为了．B足够…C以便、结果…D不常搭配．句意"老虎被猎杀以获取皮毛或骨骼，__它们就只能生活在自然保护区．"，可知，引
导结果状语从句，应该是"结果"，选C．
39．答案：B．A因为．B而不是．C反而．D没有．句意"老虎被猎杀以获取皮毛或骨骼，这样它们就只能生活在自然保护区____生活在野外．"．可知，应该是"而不是"，选B．
40．答案：A．考查副词．A尤其地．B一般地．C接连地．D特别地．句意"一些草原遭到破坏，使沙尘暴开始影响遥远的城市，___是在中国北方或西北的城市"．可知，应该是"尤其"，选A．
41．答案：A．考查名词．A重要性．B劣势．C益处．D冒险活动．句意"运的是，人类已经意识到保护野生动物和环境的__．"．可知，应该是"重要性"，选A．42．答案：B．考查短语．A切断．B把…砍倒、砍伐．C插嘴．D切碎．句意"不
要___树木，不要滥用农药或杀虫剂．"，可知，应该是"砍伐"，选B．
43．答案：C．考查搭配．A发出．B放弃．C分发．D让步．句意"一些组织为动物筹集资金，在街上___传单，号召更多的人关注环境和野生动物．"．可知，
应该是"分发"，选C．
44．答案：C．考查名词．A公共场所．B组织．B政府．D学校．句意"__制定了一些法律来防止人们猎杀野生动物，并关闭一些对环境有害的工厂．"．可知，
应该是"政府"，选C．
45．答案：A．考查动词．A种植、生长、增加．B消失．C丢失．D减少．句意"
我们相信一些濒临灭绝的野生动物的数量在不久的将来会__．"．根据上一句The government has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment政府制定了一些法律来防止人们猎杀野生动物，并关闭一些对环境有害的工厂．可知，应该
是"增加"，选A．
文章大意：这是一篇议论文，主要介绍许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险，随着
城市的发展，杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染，它们的生活区已经变得越来越小，
动物对我们的生活很重要，我们应该保护它们．
完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知
识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从
语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．
26.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】C
【解析】
46．A．细节题．结合Price ： ¥60-¥200可知最少是60，故选A．
47． A．细节题．结合Director： Michael Bay可知导演是Michael Bay，故选A．
48． C．细节题．结合Time： 12：00noon-5：00pm this Saturday， September 10
可知持续了五小时，故选C．
本题主要介绍了四则广告：红星剧院举行周杰伦演唱会；蒙新购物中心的衣
服大减价；3D电影：变形金刚3；国际野餐餐馆，介绍了时间，地点及价格．
文章浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容．答题中注意带着
问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据．对于不能直接找到根据的问题
注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案．
29.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D
【解析】
49．C．细节理解题．根据"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，"6对于中国人来说是幸运数字．故选C．
50．C．细节理解题．根据
"At the opening， it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style on es"在开幕式上，主要是以中国式的活动为主，而不是美国式的．故选C．
51．D．细节理解题．根据
"the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors．"这个公园保持着开放，今天这里成了最受欧洲游客欢迎的地方．故选D．
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了上海迪斯尼主题公园的开幕式在2016年6月16号举行，以中国式的活动为主．而巴黎迪斯尼公园却受到了法国人的抵制，
他们认为这是美国文化的入侵．后来这也成了最受欧洲游客欢迎的地方．
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出
相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
32.【答案】
【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B
【解析】
答案：52． D 细节排序题．根据第一段第二行句子Jim and I jumped off the raft （木筏）into the water．吉姆和我跳到了水里．第二段第二行句子I saw that I was near a big old wooden house我看见我在一座古老的木屋附近．第四段第一行句子they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal．带我进去，给了我一些新衣服和一顿美餐．倒数第二段句子On the ground，I found a man，asleep．It was Jim! 在地上，我发现一个人睡着了．这是吉姆．可知结合选项，正确的顺序为d-a-b-c．故选D．
53．A 细节推理题．根据第二段第二行句子Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me．They made a terrible noise and someone called from the
house，"Who's there？"突然一群恶狗吼着朝我扑来，有人在房子问道"谁在
那里？"可知由于一些狗发出了咆哮声，随时会扑向乔治，乔治很害怕很紧张，所以就立刻回答了问话，希望主人能制止那些狗，能救自己，故选A．
54．C 词义猜测题．根据上文When the steamboat hit the raft，Jim told me，the raft didn't crash．Jim swam after it and caught it．他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候，木筏没…，可知结合选项，应说他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候，木筏没坏，所以crash意为坏，故选C．
55．B 主旨归纳题．根据A的意思是不鸣则已一鸣惊人；B的意思是每个人都有好运的时候；C的意思是劳累过度；D的意思是众人拾柴火焰高．本文主
要介绍了我落水之后，爬到岸上，遇到了一群恶狗，但是却被好心的主人收留，汽艇虽然撞了木筏一下，但没撞坏，吉姆可以抓住木筏，得以生存，从两
人的遭遇可知每个人都有好运的时候，故选B．
本文是一篇人物故事类短文．主要介绍了我和吉姆遇到的一些事情．我们继
续顺流而下，天已经黑了，很难看清楚我们向哪里走，突然，一个大汽艇快速朝我们开过来，吉姆和我跳到了水里，汽艇撞了一下木筏之后，往上游开去了．我从水里出来的时候，没看到吉姆，我一遍一遍的喊，但是没有回应，我想，他可能死了，我朝河边游去，爬到了岸上，我看见我在一个大的旧木房子附近，突然一群恶狗吼着朝我扑来，有人在房子问道"谁在那里？"我回答道"乔治•杰克逊，我刚刚掉到水里．"这个人很友好，让我进去，给我一些新衣服，还给我做了饭，我告诉他们我的家人都死了，他们说我可以和他们待在一起，多久都可以，这是一个很漂亮的房子，食物很好吃，我就留下来了．几天以后一个奴隶过来对我说"跟我来"我们到了下游一些树旁，他说"在那里"说完就
离开了．我发现吉姆在地上睡着了，我高兴的叫醒了他，他说汽艇撞击木筏
的时候，木筏没坏，吉姆就抓住了木筏，就开始找我，我们决定立刻离开，在。