代词练习题含答案及解析
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1.This is my pen. ____ is red.A. Your penB. YoursC. You penD. You2.She is a singer. ____ voice is beautiful.A. SheB. HerC. HersD. She's3.These are our bikes. Those are ____.A. them bikesB. theirC. theirs bikesD. theirs4.____ am hungry. I want to eat something.A. IB. MyC. MeD. Mine5.The bag is ____.A. she'sB. herC. hersD. she6.____ is a tall building.A. ThisB. That buildingC. ItD. That7.He has a rabbit. ____ name is Snowy.A. It'sB. ItsC. ItD. It has8.____ are my relatives. We meet often.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs9.Give the flower to ____.A. sheB. herC. hersD. she's10.____ book is this?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. Who hasD. Who is11.____ fruit do you want to eat, apples or oranges?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whom12.This is not my hat. ____ is black.A. MineB. My hatC. MeD. I13.____ of the children are playing games.A. EachB. EveryC. AllD. Any14.____ is important to be kind to others.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its15.He and I are friends. ____ enjoy reading together.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours16.____ has a new phone.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. He's17.The dog is barking. ____ is very loud.A. ItB. ItsC. It'sD. It has18.____ are going on a trip.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours19.Give me ____ cup of coffee.A. yourB. youC. yoursD. you're20.____ is a sunny day.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its21.____ are my parents. They love me.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. TheirsA. Who'sB. WhoseC. Who hasD. Who is23.This is not her pencil case. ____ is on the desk.A. HersB. Her pencil caseC. SheD. She's24.____ do you like better, tea or coffee?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whom25.She is smarter than ____.A. IB. meC. myD. mine26.____ of the boys are good at sports.A. SomeB. AnyC. OneD. All27.____ is my dream to travel around the world.A. TravelingB. ItC. ThisD. That28.The roses are beautiful. ____ are for my mom.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. TheirsA. meB. myC. mineD. I30.____ are doing exercises.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours答案及解析:1.B。
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A.the one B.in which C.what D.That 1.答案A解析句意:这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗?将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知,陈述句为:This secondary school is______ we visited last month.;根据陈述句可知,本句空后是一个定语从句,本句没有先行词,所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词,结合选项可知,空处需用the one作先行词,指物,在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语,关系代词that/which可省略,所以空处需填入the one。
故选A。
点评考查定语从句和代词,本题涉及one的应用。
2.Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 2.答案A解析句意:海伦有两个哥哥。
他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。
A. Neither“(两者)都不”;B. None“(三者或者三者以上)都不”;C. Each “(两个或者两个以上中的)每一个”;D. Any“任何一个”。
根据上句给出的是两个人物,及后文的转折,可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。
故选A。
点评考查代词,区分neither;none;each和any的含义和应用。
3.Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A.it B.one C.those D.That 3.答案C解析句意:中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。
根据题意,空格处应是cars,为避免重复,要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。
高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析1. I have a lot of books. ____ are on my desk.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析:A。
“They”是人称代词主格,在句子中作主语;“Them”是人称代词宾格,作宾语;“Their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需跟名词;“Theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their+名词”。
这里“are on my desk”前面缺少主语,所以用“They”。
2. This is my pen. ____ is on the table.A.HerB.HersC.SheD.Him答案解析:B。
“Her”是形容词性物主代词或者人称代词宾格;“Hers”是名词性物主代词;“She”是人称代词主格;“Him”是人称代词宾格。
这里表示“她的笔”,且后面没有名词,所以用“Hers”。
3. We love our school. ____ is very beautiful.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案解析:A。
“It”是人称代词主格或宾格,这里作主语指代“our school”;“Its”是形容词性物主代词;“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Itself”是反身代词。
所以用“It”。
4. My brother and I do our homework. ____ is difficult sometimes.A.WeC.OurD.Ours答案解析:D。
“We”是人称代词主格;“Us”是人称代词宾格;“Our”是形容词性物主代词;“Ours”是名词性物主代词。
这里表示“我们的作业”,且后面没有名词,所以用“Ours”。
5. She has a cat. ____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Her答案解析:B。
“It”是人称代词主格或宾格;“Its”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,这里是形容词性物主代词,修饰“name”;“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格,但这里指猫的名字,所以用“Its”。
代词1.—Would you like to try on these T-shirts, sir?—Yes, I'd like to try on that blue ________, please.A. oneB. onesC. itD. pair2.--- Which of these two sports sweaters will you take?--- I'll take ________.They look nearly the same, and I just need one.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. neither3.At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their children.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk4.I took two books with me on holiday, but I didn't read ________ of them.A. anyB. neitherC. noneD. either5.--- Did you visit Shanghai Disneyland in 2016 or 2017?--- ________. In fact, in 2018.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All6.—Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us.—Thank you so much boys and girls!A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all7.I'm sorry I know________about it. It's a secret between them.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8.To my surprise, he sold________house at such a low price.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself9.—What a nice model plane!—Thanks.I made it with a 3-D printer by ________.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. myself10.The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬) began ________ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. itB. itsC. it'sD. itself11.Thanks for inviting________to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.A. weB. theyC. themD. us12.The headmaster introduced ________ to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours13.Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs.________of them are part of his family.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neitherdies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ________ important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything15.The doctor advised Lisa strongly that she should take a holiday but________ didn't help.A. itB. whichC. whatD. this16.My father often cooks some delicious food ________ for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. hiself17.In fact, I find ________ not easy to get on well with all my classmates.A. thatB. itC. this18.The young girl always tried to make ________ as beautiful as possible.A. yourselfB. herselfC. himself19.--- The boy's model plane was so nice. Who helped ________ make it?--- Nobody! He made it by ________.A. his; himselfB. his; himC. him; hisD. him; himself20.I always believe that ________ is difficult if we try our best to do it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing21.— Madam, would you like to have ________ coffee?—No, thanks. I don't want ________ drinks now.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. some; any22.—Help ________ to the chicken, Tom and Jim.—Thank you.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yourselves23.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—________ is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both24.--- I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.--- Well, Jack is reading ________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some25.—The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left. What about some biscuits?A. noneB. no oneC. nothingD. nobody26.Do you think ________ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?A. itB. thatC. thisD. its27.________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Anybody28.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing29.--- Hi, boys. How was your party yesterday?--- Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed ________.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves30.Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and ________ is outgoing.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others代词答案1.【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词。
代词练习题完整版1.My seat is next to _______ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him abou t writing.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案与解析】A。
句意: 我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位, 因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。
that替代同类异物, 为了避免重复, 代替前面提到的可数名词, 或不可数名词, 表特指, 此处替代the seat, 且特指“那位名作家的座位”, 故选A项。
one虽然也是替代同类异物, 但是只替代可数名词, 表泛指。
it替代同类同物。
2.The story conveys a strong message, _______ that will hopefully touch all who read it.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案与解析】D。
句意: 这个故事传递给我们一个很强的信息, 一个有望能感动所有读到它的人的信息。
这里的one与前面的a strong message形成同位语的关系, it/that不具有这种用法, those 指复数形式, 故选D项。
3.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _______ described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones【答案与解析】C。
比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词, those替代可数名词复数, 故此处用those替代比较对象machines。
句意: 我们厂里有几台机器与这本杂志上所描述的机器很像。
4.—Would you like tea or coffee?—_______, thank you. I’ve just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither【答案与解析】D。
代词练习题完整版1.My seat is next to _______ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him about writing.A. thatB. thisC. itD.one【答案与解析】 A。
句意:我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位,因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。
that替代同类异物,为了避免重复,代替前面提到的可数名词,或不可数名词,表特指,此处替代 the seat ,且特指“那位名作家的座位”,故选 A 项。
one 虽然也是替代同类异物,但是只替代可数名词,表泛指。
it 替代同类同物。
2.The story conveys a strong message, _______that will hopefully tou ch all who read it.A.itB.thatC.thoseD. one【答案与解析】 D。
句意:这个故事传递给我们一个很强的信息,一个有望能感动所有读到它的人的信息。
这里的 one 与前面的 a strong message 形成同位语的关系,it/that 不具有这种用法, those指复数形式,故选 D 项。
3.At our factory there are a few machines similar to_______ describ ed in this magazine.A.themB.theseC.those D.ones【答案与解析】 C。
比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词, those 替代可数名词复数,故此处用 those 替代比较对象 machines 。
句意:我们厂里有几台机器与这本杂志上所描述的机器很像。
4. — Would you like tea or coffee?—_______,thank you.I ’ve just had some water.A.EitherB.BothC.A nyD. Neither【答案与解析】 D。
英语代词练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择代词1.He is a strict but kind teacher, is always trying to make his classes and interesting. A.one ; living B.one who; lively C.he ; lovely D.he who; live【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词,形容词和定语从句。
句意:他是严格但善良的人,一个总是让课堂生动有趣的人。
A. living活着的; B. lively生动的; C. lovely可爱的; D. live现场直播的。
一空填one代替a teacher,且为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who。
第二空填lively“生动的”,符合句意。
故选B。
2._______ in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is required B.It is requiredC.It requires D.What is required【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:根据规定,你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。
固定句式:It is required that---“据要求,根据规定”,it在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。
故选B。
3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
英语代词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语代词1.Students have more chances to learn from ______________ if working in groups.A. other eachB. each otherC. the otherD. one other【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果分组学习,学生们有更多的机会互相学习。
根据句意,可知是说互相学习,互相,each other,故答案为B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意代词的词义。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词; B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
小学英语代词练习题及答案80题含解析一、单项选择题(每题1分,共40分)1. _______ is my book. It’s on the table.A. MineB. YourC. HisD. Her【答案】A【解析】Mine是“我的”的意思,指代前面提到的“my book”。
2. Mary and I went to the park yesterday. _______ had a great time.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】D【解析】We指的是“我和Mary”,根据句意可知选D。
3. Tom is wearing a blue shirt. _______ looks good on him.A. MeB. HimC. HerD. Us【答案】B【解析】Him指的是Tom,代替了前面的Tom。
4. Emily bought a new bike. _______ rides it to school every day.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是Emily,代替了前面的Emily。
5. Look at those dogs. _______ are running in the park.A. IB. YouC. TheyD. We【答案】C【解析】They指的是dogs,代替了前面提到的主语。
6. My parents gave _______ a present on my birthday.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine【答案】B【解析】Me是宾格代词,表示动作的接受者。
7. She is not feeling well. _______ decided to stay at home.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是前面提到的主语,表示主语的决定。
(英语)英语代词练习题及答案含分析一、单项选择代词1.-Which of these two ties will you take?-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?A. one B.otherC. ones D. others【答案】 D【分析】考不定代的用法。
--两个你想要哪一个?--都不喜,有其余的?others=other+ 名”,泛指“ 的人或物,其余的人/ 物”,故 D。
【名点睛】不定代one ,ones , other 和 others 的区。
不定代即不指明朝替任何特命名或形容的代。
1.不定代one 指代可数名,既可指人,亦可指物,它能够取代上文中出的数可数名,指代复数名能够用ones。
比如: I do not have a pen, can you lend me one?I like small cars better than large ones.2.other 具闻名和形容性,既可指人,亦可指物。
other 常与定冠the 用。
other 只作形容或代,表示“其余的,的”,不行独使用。
比如: Do you have any other questions?the other 作形容或代,特指二者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。
3.others 相当于“ other+名”,泛指“ 的人或物”,只闻名性用法。
比如: Some are planting trees, others are watering them.2.“ Made in China 2025 ” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A. the one that B.one thatC. one D. the one【答案】 C【分析】【解】考代的用法。
代词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.He knew the files could be of help to took over the job.A.anyone B.someone C.whoever D.who【答案】C【解析】这是一个复合句,He knew是主谓,后面the files could be of help to whoever took over the job.是宾语从句(省略了that)。
这个宾语从句里面又套有一个宾语从句whoever took over the job2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _____?—No.I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A.one; one B.one; it C.it; one D.it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。
你要去买它吗?-不,我宁愿去书店买一个。
4.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
代词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。
If引导的是条件状语从句,后面应该是主句,as,which应该引导非限制性定语从句,what应该名词性从句,这里用那个that做主句的主语,指上文的内容。
选D。
考点:考查句式结构2.The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back. A.neither B.so C.either D.both【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词。
根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意,故用否定词neither,故选A3.Everyone may depe nd on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A.it that it B.that it C.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。
句中第一个it是形式宾语,that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。
故选A.考点:考查宾语从句。
4.What great means! How did you manage to find ? It is the first time I such wonderful means.A.it; hear of B.it, have heard of ;C.them; hear of D.them; have heard of【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查代词和固定句式。
(完整版)英语代词专题(练习题含答案)含解析一、选择题1.The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none 2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 4.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 5.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one6.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little7.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing 8.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that9.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine10.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 11.Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid o f. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 12.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody 13.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers14.It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves15.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her16.They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A.it amazed B.that amazed C.it amazing D.that is amazing 17.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs18.My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different 19.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 20.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 21.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them22.It’s very co nvenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A.to B.of C.by D.for23.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one 24.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs25.BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.A.both B.all C.either D.neither26.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them 27.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both 28.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone 29.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 30.— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.somebody’s D.nobody’s31.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All32.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 33.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one34.— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A.all B.few C.some D.none35.My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A.this B.it C.that D.one36.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him37.—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A.mine B.me C.my D.I38.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither39.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s40.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither 41.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them 42.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one 43.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything44.If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 45.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I wantto borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that46.—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 47.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one48.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine 49.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine50.— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either二、选择题51.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 52.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A.matter B.messC.trouble D.difficulty53.So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A.situation B.position C.condition D.location54.—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A.experience B.condition C.knowledge D.purpose55.—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A.inventions B.introductions C.attractions D.traditions 56.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 57.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ ofanimals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience 58.A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A.stranger B.tourist C.guide D.customer 59.The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A.advice B.lesson C.paper D.message 60.People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A.direction B.habit C.dream D.interest 61.—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A.condition B.position C.education D.situation 62.The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A.cost B.pay C.value D.price 63.—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.A.gift B.friendship C.courage D.ability 64.—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A.instruction B.instrument C.introduction D.invention 65.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A.condition B.situation C.event D.position 66.—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now tha t makes a difference.A.decisions B.directions C.sides D.steps 67.—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A.position B.education C.collection D.attention 68.—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A.experience B.experiment C.difference D.decision 69.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction 70.Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.A.surveys B.instructions C.works D.methods71.I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense72.—I'm new here in Suzhou.—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great __________ in helping you.A.price B.cost C.interest D.value73.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress74.The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A.lively;living B.lively;life C.living;living D.alive; live75.I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense76.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion 77.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A.map B.music C.name D.team78.One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A.experience B.value C.wealth D.career79.With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.A.invention B.pronunciation C.introduction D.population80.I was attracted by the la dy’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ . A.pleasure B.treasure C.attention D.invention 81.—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?—Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A.photo B.voice C.look D.taste82.My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A.shame B.duty C.direction D.humour83.All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A.pollution B.connection C.suggestion D.preparation 84.The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A.products B.customers C.cultures D.histories85.If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A.method B.advantage C.interest D.interview86.My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A.virus B.disease C.problem D.trouble 87.—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A.humour B.courage C.wisdom D.purpose88.—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture. A.invention B.competition C.contribution D.production 89.—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A.attraction B.background C.difference D.experience 90.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost 91.—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life. A.surprise B.progress C.difference D.choice92.The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A.trust B.advice C.stress D.difficulty 93.—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager 94.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result95.The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA.cultures B.customers C.histories D.products 96.The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time. A.directions B.attractions C.instructions D.conditions 97.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction 98.My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost99.US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A.application B.pronunciation C.introduction D.communication 100.The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A.quality B.position C.charity D.personality【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:新华书店的店员向我推荐了四大中国古典小说,但没有一本合我的口味。
英语代词练习题及答案解析1.He considered _____ difficult to study math.A.thatB. itC. it’sD. its答案:B解析:译文:他认为学数学很困难。
本题考查非谓语的固定搭配。
在固定句型“主语+consider/find/think/take/regard it+ adj.+ to do sth.”中,it不能换成其他单词,故选B。
2.—Is that _____ schoolbag?—No. _____ is black.A. his; HisB. her; HisC. he; HisD. her; Her答案:A解析:译文:—那是他的书包吗?—不是,他的是黑色的。
本题考查代词。
根据句意可知第一个空需要形容词性物主代词,第二个空需要名词性物主代词。
故选A。
3.—Who’s the woman in red?—Ms. Green. She teaches _____ English. Whenever I have trouble, I always ask _____ for help.A. us; herB. our; herC. us; sheD. our; she答案:A解析:译文:—穿红衣服的女士是谁?—是格林夫人,她教我们英语,无论什么时候我有困难,都会找她帮忙。
本题考查代词,根据句意和句子结构分析可知,两个空都是作宾语,需要宾格的形式,综上所述选A。
4.We bought _____ a present, but _____ didn’t like it.A. they; themB. them; theyC. themselves; theirD. theirs; they答案:B解析:译文:我们给他们买了一个礼物,但是他们不喜欢。
本题考查代词。
第一个空缺宾语,第二个空缺主语,再结合句意选B。
5.—His father likes travelling very much.—So he does. In _____ opinion, travelling is relaxing and exciting.A. myB. hisC. herD. your答案:B解析:译文:—他父亲非常喜欢旅行。
高中代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably.A. neitherB. noneC. eitherD. both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意:孩子应该每口食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither两个都不;B. none 没有人:一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。
根据语境判断是"两者都〃,故选D。
2.-- /z Lady GaGa z, is a real legend!--Absolutely. She is a big hit in the sales of her albums. In addition,of the singers around the world can match her in unique taste in haircuts and clothes.A. nothingB. noneC. nobodyD. no one【答案】B【解析】世界上所有的歌手在发型和穿着的独特品位上不能与她相比,none三者以上都不,nothing 常回答what,nobody no one 常回答who。
3.—There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow?—No. I'd rather buy in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. one; itC. it; oneD. it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。
你要去买它吗?- 不,我宁愿去书店买一个。
4.— You seem busy these days.—Yes. I'm writing a story. You know, it's really not easy to write with attractive plots.A. thisB. itC. oneD. that【答案】C【解析】句意:你近些天看起来很忙。
代词练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York. A.this B.oneC.it D.that【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:Scott先生和太太喜欢在小镇上的餐馆,而不喜欢在像纽约这样的大城市里的餐馆。
prefer A to B比起……更喜欢……,该句型是固定句型,用one代替another restaurant,故选B。
2.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。
这是骑自行车人的错。
A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。
考点:考查代词。
3.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。
这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。
find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。
4.-Which of these two ties will you take?-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?A.one B.otherC.ones D.others【答案】D【解析】考查对不定代词的用法。
--两个领带你想要哪一个?--都不喜欢,还有其他的吗?others=other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物,其他的人/物”,故选D。
【名师点睛】不定代词one,ones , other 和others的区别。
不定代词即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。
1.不定代词one指代可数名词,既可指人,亦可指物,它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数名词,指代复数名词时可以用ones。
例如:I do not have a pen, can you lend me one?I like small cars better than large ones.2.other具有名词和形容词性质,既可指人,亦可指物。
other常与定冠词the连用。
other只作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用。
例如:Do you have any other questions?the other作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。
3.others相当于“other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法。
例如:Some are planting trees, others are watering them.5.If the product is significantly different from ________ described in the ad, you have every right to complain to the local authority.A.one B.onesC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】考察指示代词用法。
当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。
6.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。
故本题选择A 项。
7.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, w on’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A.which B.one C.it D.that【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作,一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作,如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。
此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作,故选B.8.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I do n’t think ______ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybody D.nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。
根据句意,可知选C。
句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
9.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。
故选C。
10.Jac k Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune,______making him the richest person in China.A.it B.one C.that D.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查代词。
句意:中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富,这使他成为中国首富。
分析句子结构可知,此处用one代替前面的a $28.6 billion fortune,实际上是它的同位语,后面的making him the richest person in China.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one,注意此处不是非限定性定语从句,如果是非限定定语从句的话应该用makes而不是making,所以不能选which,故选B。
考点:考查代词11.----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip?----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500.A.pay; another B.charge; more C.cover; another D.afford; more【答案】C【解析】句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗?”“恐怕不够,也许还需要500美元。
”charge“收费”;cover“包括”;afford“买得起”。
根据句意可知,用cover;在原来的基础上再多一些用“another+数词”或“数词+more”表示,这里用another。
故选C。
12.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。
句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。
此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。
13.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:这家店的背后是一个非营利性组织,一个帮助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕经历的幸存者的组织。
后文中没有谓语动词,故不属于定语从句,不能选择C或者D 选项。
且设空处做organization的同位语,表泛指,故不加冠词the,排除B选项。
故综上选A。
14.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A.them B.eachC.one D.it【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我们有许多暑期夏令营,你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。
A. them它们;B. each每一个;C. one一个,为泛指,泛指同类事物或人中的某一个;D. it为特指,特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。
根据语境可知,此处应是表示泛指的某一个,在此泛指上句提到的many summer camps中的某一个,故选C。