Unit1
/?/发音要领:舌前部稍抬起,舌尖抵下齿。口腔接近全开,上下齿间可容纳食指和中指的宽度,发间时咽喉收缩。
一、读单词,找规律。
1 . ant apple at
2 . sad hat bad
一、读句子,注意/?/的发音。
1 . Is this your handbag?
2. Jack’s dad has a mad cat.
3 . Let the cat out of bag.
/e/发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍可硬腭抬起。唇形扁平,脸部股肉放松,上下齿间可容纳一个食指尖。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.red get dress
2.bread head headache
3.any many
二、读句子,注意/e/的发音。
1.The beggars get ten eggs.
2.Never let your head get down.
3.Have you ever met Fred?
/p/双唇紧闭,然后突然放开,使气流迅速由口腔爆破而出,声带不振动。/p/出现在词尾时,只送气不发声。若在/s/音后面时,/p/要读成相应的浊畏音/b/.
一、读单词,找规律。
1.pet pen postman
2.spell sport speak
3.cap cup map
二、读句子,注意/p/的发音。
1.Please put the paper on the shelf.
2.Put on your cap and keep up with me.
3.Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.
/b/与发/p/音时口型相同,声带振动,属于浊辅音。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.bet book bag
2.obey absent urban
二、读句子,注意/p/的发音。
1.Bob bought some books and black boots.
2.We ate a box of biscuits beside the Big Ben.
3.A big black bug hit a big black bear.
/k/舌后部抬起,舌根紧贴软腭形成阻碍,然后气流冲出口腔,发出轻微的爆破声,声带不振动。属清辅音,但在/s/音后面时读相应的浊辅音/g/.
一、读单词,找规律。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/967397054.html,e cat can
2.keep kite kettle
3.Traffic picnic magic
二、读句子,注意/k/的发音。
1.Can you see the kettle?
2.Kate likes candy and cake.
3.Can you cook every weekend?
/ɡ/与发/k/音时口型相同,声带振动,属于浊辅音。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.get game gain
2.begin sugar together
3.egg beg big
二、读句子,注意/k/的发音.
1. Gorgon’s grandpa goes to school with her.
2. Green glass globes glow greenly.
3. The great Greek grape growers grow great Greek grapes.
Unit 2
/i?/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽力向上抬起,嘴角向两
边张开,露出微笑的表情,与汉字“衣”的发音类似。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.eat east each
2.she he we
二、读句子,注意/i?/的发音.
1. Nice to meet you ,Lee.
2. Two ice creams ,please.
3. Jack eats beans in each meal.
/?/发音时,唇形扁平,嘴唇张约一指宽,舌尖轻抵下齿,舌尖轻抵下齿,舌位要低于/i?/,舌部和嘴角两旁肌肉放松。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.pig big zip
2.happy family ready
二、读句子,注意/?/的发音.
1. The little kitty is happy.
2. Zip the zipper, please.
3. MR.Jones is with his family.
/t/爆破音,舌尖紧贴上齿龈,让气流冲破舌端和上齿龈形成爆破音,声带不振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.tidy top taxi
2. Peter better pity
3.let wet fit
二、读句子,注意/t/的发音.
1. I have a toy teddy bear.
2. Put the ticket on the table .
3. The teapot is in front of you .
/d/与发/t/音时口型相同,声带振动。在词尾时发音很轻。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.read lead head
2.garden radio body
3.duck dot door
二、读句子,注意/d/的发音.
1. He’s in the bed.
2. Mind your head.
3. He has a bad cold.
/f/下唇稍向内收,轻抵上齿,气流经唇齿间空隙形成摩擦,邮口腔而出,声带不振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.fit foot fix
2.enough laugh cough
3.photo phone elephant
二、读句子,注意/f/的发音.
1. I feel awful.
2. Phone me at five.
3. He phoned me four times yesterday.
/V/与发/f/音时的口型相同,但声带振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.five live active
2.vet vase very
二、读句子,注意/f/的发音.
1. I live in the cave.
2. We have five vases.
3. Thank you very much.
Unit3
/??/的发音要领:发音时,嘴唇收圆,略用力向前突出。舌后部抬高,舌尖压低但不触下齿,发长音。
一、读读单词,找规律。
1 . also always talk
2 . horse fork short
3 . law saw draw
4. floor door
二、读句子,注意 /??/的发音。
1 . Paul’s kitchen is small.
2 . The pictures are on the wall.
3. There are some shoes on the floor.
/?/发音要领:发音时,嘴唇张开,稍收圆,微向前伸。舌尖压低但不触下齿,舌后部抬高,发短促。
一、读单词,找规律。
1. pot dog dot
2 . want wash watch
3. because sausage
二、读句子,注意/?/的发音。
1 . It is hot today.
2. I’ve got a book.
3. Please stop shopping.
/θ/ 舌尖稍向前伸,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖。将气流通过舌尖和上齿间的缝隙轻轻吹出。
一、读单词,找规律。
1 . thin thief think
2 . something birthday method
3. math south fifth
二、读句子,注意/θ/的发音。
1. Every day I think about postcards.
2. Can you see anything?
3 . Cone and have something to drink.
/e/与发/θ/音时的口型相同,声带振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1. than that there
2 . bother rather either
3 . with breathe smooth
二、读句子,注意/e/的发音。
1. There is a television in the room .
2. My father has three brothers.
3. Let’s play that game together.
/r/双唇张开并非微微噘起,舌面抬高,舌尖向上齿龈后部卷起,声带振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1. rich run read
2. wrap write wrong
3. sorry mirror carrot
二、读句子,注意/r/的发音。
1. I can’t remember it .
2. My brother has never been abroad before.
3. It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s .
/h/双唇微微张开,舌头平放并保持松弛状态,然后向外呵气,气流由口腔而出,声带不振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1. he hand hair
2. who whose
二、读句子,注意/h/的发音。
1. Have you got a hat .
2. He is in his small boat.
3. However, this does not always happen.
/ɑ?/嘴唇向两旁平展,稍收圆,口腔接近全开,肌肉放松。舌身平放,略后缩,舌尖不抵下齿,发长音。
一、读单词,打规律。
1. car smart far
2. father last ask
3. half calm palm
二、读句子,注意/ɑ?/的发音。
1. The blue car is smart.
2. There are two pairs of glasses on the carpet.
3. My father often goes to the park after lunch.
/?/嘴唇向两旁平展,唇形略扁,口腔接近全开,肌肉放松。舌后
缩,舌尖轻轻抵住下齿龈,发音短促。
一、读单词,找规律。
1. us umbrella uncle
2. live some honey
3. young enough trouble
4. blood flood
二、读句子,注意/?/的发音。
1. My mother has some butter.
2. My brother likes money very much .
3. To run and jump under the sun is fun.
/?/舌尖上扬,紧抵上齿龈,气流从舌两侧泄出,声带振动。/l/在元音前为清晰舌侧音,在词尾为含糊侧音。
一、读单词,打规律。
1. light life look
2. tell ill call
二、读句子,注意/l/的发音。
1. I like a quiet life.
2. Let’s go to the lake .
3. A little pill may well cure a great ill.
/m/双唇自然闭拢,舌身平放,让气流由鼻腔发出,声带振动。在词尾时需略微延长发音,以避免吞音。
一、读单词,找规律。
1. make meat mine
2. climb comb thumb
3. summer swimmer
二、读句子,注意/m/的发音。
1. The man is very smart
2. Mark made meat pies this morning .
https://www.doczj.com/doc/967397054.html,e and meet our new employees, Mr. Richard.
/n/又唇微张,舌头抵住上齿龈,气流由鼻腔而出,声带振动。发音时双唇始终微微张开。在词尾时需略延长发音,以避免吞音。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.nice need neck
2.knee knife knock
3.dinner funny sunny
二、读句子,注意/n/的发音。
1.He is not a nice neighbour.
2.There is a knife in the garden.
3.Ned the bird needs a new nest in November.
/?/牙齿和双唇稍稍张开,舌后部抬高,软腭下垂,气流邮鼻腔出而出,声带振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.pink bank drink
2.spring string swing
二、读句子,注意/?/的发音。
1.The king has a big ring.
2.The pink finger is interesting.
3.He has a strong feeling that something was wrong.
Unit5
/u?/嘴形收圆收小,向前突出是。舌尖离开下面齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软腭抬起,发长音,声带振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.do lose move
2.soup through group
3.true blue glue
4.juice fruit suit
5.zoo noon goose
二、读句子,注意/u?/的发音。
1. Do what you want to do.
2.It’s very cool in the zoo.
3.The girl in blue is eating food near the zoo.
/?/嘴形收圆向前突出,口腔比发/u?/时开得稍大。发音时声带振
动。舌尖离下齿,舌位比发/u?/音时稍低,发音短促。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.cook look good
2.put pull push
3.could should would
二、读句子,注意/?/的发音。
1.The cook is looking for his book.
2.A good book is a good friend.
3.Then he put his hand into his pocket,and took out a book.
/j/ 双唇微开,舌尖抵住下齿,舌面贴住上颚。声带振动,并立刻向后面的元音滑动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.yes year young yellow
二、读句子,注意/j/的发音。
1. Your bag is yellow.
2. Year in, year out.
3. Enjoy yourself !
/w/ 双唇收圆收小,并向前突出,但上齿与下唇不接触。嘴唇慢慢向两旁滑开,声带振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.wear water wine
2.what why where
二、读句子,注意/w/的发音。
1. What will you do on weekends?
2.William will go to the zoo.
3. What do you always do on Wednesdays?
/s/舌尖抬起,靠近上齿龈,让气流从舌与上齿龈之间通过,摩擦发音,声带不振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.sell sail speak
2.glass pass miss
3.city cent centre
二、读句子,注意/s/的发音。
1. She sells seashells.
2. Sara feels sick on the sea.
3. Speech is silver. Silence is gold.
/z/与发音时口型相同,声带振动。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.zoo zebra zero
2.cheese close please
二、读句子,注意/z/的发音。
1. It’s not easy to zip up his jacket.
2. Those busy bees buzzed busily around the zoo.
3. We had some shoes like those a month ago.
/?:/唇形扁平,嘴唇张开较小。舌身自然平放,舌尖自然平放,舌尖轻抵下齿底部,舌中部稍稍抬起,发长音。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.girl bird birthday
2.fur hurt turtle
3.work worth worst
4.early learn heard
二、读句子,注意/?:/的发音。
1. That nurse has a bird.
2.The turtle must be thirsty.
3. Her work is hard to learn.
/?/唇形扁平,上下齿间可放入食指指尖,嘴部肌肉放松。舌身自然平放,舌尖轻抵下齿部,发音轻而短。
一、读单词,找规律。
1.actor doctor visitor
2.banana panda China
3.dancer winter fever
二、读句子,注意/?/的发音。
1. Her brother is a famous writer.
2. That dancer likes banana.
3. I am a visitor of China.
/ts/舌尖先抵住上齿龈,然后舌端略微下降。气流经过舌端与齿龈间的缝隙形成摩擦,将/t/音与/s/音瞬间合一,发音时声带不振动。