最新 高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案)
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最新高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案)
一、高中英语完形填空
1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
I feel that I was blessed by an Angel not long ago I was out in town with my husband. We live
in a 1 town. Because of the cold, my 2 shrunk, causing my anniversary ring to 3 . I didn't notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.
Although it is a material item, it is yet very 5 . He went out and retraced our 6 to where we came back. I called the stores we were in and no one 7 it in. I thought
it was 8 for sure.
Well, at around midnight last night, our dogs went mad. We have a sunroom 9 to our home. The door to that is usually 10 . But that night, we left it unlocked. My all-terrain motor scooter (小型摩托车) was 11 out there. In its basket was a ring box…holding my ring! Along with the ring was a diamond circle.
There was also a 12 that told the story of this stranger 13 the ring and recognizing the work, as it is a piece made particularly. The person then went to the jeweler and 14 about finding the ring. The jeweler is a friend of mine so she gave her my 15 and the town is so small, we are 16 to find. The stranger who found the ring 17 the ribbon (丝线) in the store in order to keep the ring around the finger when it is 18 out. And then also left a gift card for us to take our family out to the movies as a Christmas gift. The note was 19 "Santa's Elf (小精灵)". My friend is keeping her lips 20 about whom
it was.
1. A. modern B. small C. big D. developed
2. A. ring B. hand C. brain D. finger
3. A. fall off B. leave behind C. break down D. go away
4. A. firmly B. formally C. identically D. physically
5. A. valuable B. challenging C. memorable D. beneficial
6. A. footprints B. steps C. streets D. directions
7. A. took B. pressed C. turned D. counted
8. A. gone B. stolen C. changed D. transformed
9. A. adapted B. attached C. exposed D. held
10. A. open B. abandoned C. closed D. locked
11. A. made B. parked C. repaired D. destroyed
12. A. slogan B. advertisement C. note D. announcement
13. A. handling B. exploring C. finding D. chasing
14. A. explained B. complained C. wondered D. argued
15. A. phone number B. photo C. mailbox D. name
16. A. difficult B. easy C. incredible D. complex
17. A. purchased B. tore C. sold D. borrowed
18. A. warm B. rainy C. foggy D. cold
19. A. called B. written C. signed D. noticed
20. A. tight B. painted C. secret D. clear
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)D;(19)C;(20)A;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者不小心弄丢了戒指,捡到戒指的好心人找到了戒指的主人也就是作者,将戒指放在她的车里并附上了一个纸条写着找寻戒指主人的经过。
(1)考查形容词。A. modern“现代的”;B. small“小的”;C. big“大的”;D. deve loped“发达的”。根据下文的"the town is so small"可知作者所在的城镇很小,故选B。
(2)考查名词。A. ring“戒指”;B. hand“手”;C. brain“大脑”;D. finger“ 手指”。根据下文可知作者的周年纪念戒指丢了,戒指是戴在手指的,因为寒冷,手指收缩了戒指才会掉,故选D。
(3)考查动词短语。A. fall off“脱落”;B. leave behind“留下”;C. break down“(机器等)损坏”;D. go away“离开”。因为寒冷,戒指从手指上脱落了,故选A。
(4)考查副词。A. firmly“坚定地”;B. formally“正式地”;C. identically“相同地”;D. physically“身体上地”。根据下文"I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack."可知在发现戒指不见后,作者觉得丈夫的心脏病要发了,这是身体上的反应,所以作者也应该是身体上)浑身疼痛,选D。
(5)考查形容词。A. valuable“有价值的”;B. challenging“具有挑战性的”;C. memorable“值得纪念的”;D. beneficial “有益的”。根据上文“I didn't notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.”可知作者夫妇知道戒指不见之后,反应很大,说明这枚戒指应该是很有意义的,故选C。(6)考查名词。A. footprints“脚印”;B. steps“步子,步伐”;C. streets “压力”;D. directions “方向”。作者的丈夫又出去,沿着他们之前的步子寻找戒指,选B。
(7)考查动词。A. took “拿”;B. pressed“按压”;C. turned“翻转”;D. counted“数数,计算”。根据"I called the stores we were in"可知作者给他们之前去过的商店打了电话,打电话肯定是询问有没有捡到戒指,但是没有人捡到返还,turn sth in 固定短语“上交,返还”,故选C。
(8)考查动词。A. (be) gone“不见了”;B. stolen “偷窃”;C. changed“改变”;D. transformed “转变,转换”。根据上文“I called the stores we were in and no one turned it in.” 可知作者给去过的商店打电话,但是没有返还戒指。这时候作者认为她的戒指没了。sth be gone固定短语,“某物不见了,消失了”。选A。
(9)考查动词。A. adapted“适应”;B. attached“把…….附在……上”;C. exposed“暴露”;D. held “举行”。sunroom“日光浴室”,在这里人可以沐浴到阳光。作者家里有一间附属于房子的日光浴室,选B。