高中英语必修四UNIT5单词表
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高中英语必修四Unit5词汇表高中英语必修四Unit5词汇表英语词汇表英语估计有二十五万的词汇,加上具有许多含义的词,共有三倍之多。
接下来就由店铺带来高中英语必修四Unit5词汇表,希望对你有所帮助!theme [θi:m] n. 题目;主题(曲)central [sentrl] adj. 中心的.;中央的various [vεris] adj. 不同的;各种各样的cartoon [k:tu:n] n. 漫画;动画片be famous for 以……而闻名roller coaster n. 过山车whichever [witev] pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个pirate [pairt] n. 海盗;盗版fairy tale 神话故事;童话fantasy [fntsi] n. 幻想;怪念头amusement [mju:zmnt] n. 消遣;娱乐(活动)swing [swi] n. 秋千;摇摆vt. & vi. 摇摆;摆动attraction [trkn] n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引no wonder 难怪;不足为奇tourism [turizm] n. 旅游业wherever [wεev] pron. 无论在什么地方;各处unique [ju:ni:k] adj. 独一无二的;仅有的carpenter [k:pnt] n. 木匠craftsman [kr:ftsmn] n. 匠人;能工巧匠engine [endin] n. 引擎;发动机preserve [priz:v] vt. 保存;保留n. 保护区length [leθ] n. 长度;长deed [di:d] n. 行动;事迹be modelled after 根据……模仿;仿造sword [s:d] n. 剑tournament [ t:nmnt] n. 锦标赛;联赛settler [setl] n. 移民;殖民者athletic [θletik] adj. 运动的translator [trnsleit] n. 译员;翻译minority [mainrti] n. 少数;少数民族cloth [klθ] n. 布jungle [dl] n. 丛林diver [daiv] n. 潜水员creature [kri:t] n. 生物;动物sunlight [snlait] n. 阳光T-Rex n. (=Tyrannosaurus Rex)霸王龙advance [dv:ns] vt. & vi. 前进;促进;提前in advance 提前advanced [dv:nst] adj. 高级的;先进的brand [brnd] n. 商标;牌子get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来outing [auti] n. 外出;短途旅行;远足admission [dmin] n. 允许进入;入场费;承认shuttle [tl] n. 往返汽车;航天飞机freeway [fri:wei] n. 高速公路souvenir [,su:vni] n. 纪念品sneaker [sni:k] n. 运动鞋brochure [bru] n.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南【高中英语必修四Unit5词汇表】。
英语必修四单词表Unit 1: Perception•Acute•Collapse•Conservative•Contribute•Convention•Corporation•Diploma•Distinguish•Gut•InterpretationUnit 2: Community•Agriculture•Bond•Cognitive•Corruption•Decline•Define•Devote•Distribute•Friction•Implement Unit 3: Education•Accessible•Compete•Comprise•Distribute•Element•Enroll•Fade•Inadequate•InitiativeUnit 4: Communication •Collaborate•Compose•Convey•Document•Engage•Illustrate•Imply•Initiative•Integrate•Interaction Unit 5: Achievement•Accomplish•Compel•Cultivate•Esteem•Flourish•Inspire•Literate•Master•Potential Unit 6: Challenge•Detect•Dim•Encounter•Extract•Formation•Motivation•Outweigh•Overwhelm•Resort•Resolve Unit 7: Prosperity•Boost•Competent•Display•Distribute•Enhance•Joyful•Merit•Motive•Promote•RewardUnit 8: Humanity•Advocate•Coherent•Contribute•Deprive•Discrimination•Foster•Humble•Inherit•Sympathize•Volunteer Unit 9: Environment•Absorb•Compact•Conserve•Convert•Dispose•Erosion•Extinct•Extinguish•SustainUnit 10: Culture•Authentic•Celebrate•Compose•Conviction•Demonstrate•Dominate•Ethnic•Exploit•HeritageUnit 11: Technology•Analyze•Anticipate•Conceive•Innovate•Inquire•Monitor•Modify•Register•Simulate•UtilizeUnit 12: Dreams and ambitions •Ambitious•Aspire•Comprehensive•Convention•Dedicate•Endeavor•Gratify•Hybrid•Implicit•Potential Unit 13: Hero•Ambassador•Apostrophe•Federal•Junction•Legislative•Legitimate•Morality•Neutral•Proxy•RepresentativeUnit 14: The World Cup•Accommodate•Applaud•Compete•Confront•Enhance•Enthusiasm•Host•Spectator•Strive•TriumphUnit 15: Science and technology •Artificial•Experiment•Hypothesis•Innovate•Perception•Perspective•Revolution•Transform•VirtualUnit 16: People and relationships •Affectionate•Celebrate•Collaborate•Commemorate•Compassion•Kinship•Mingle•Peacemaker•ReuniteUnit 17: Global issues •Abandon•Advocate•Campaign•Collaborate•Conserve•Crises•Discrimination•Globalization•Preserve•SustainUnit 18: Entertainment •Adapt•Flick•Genre•Hilarious•Plot•Premiere•Script•Sequel•SpectacularUnit 19: Peace and conflict •Accord•Armament•Ceasefire•Circumstance•Diplomacy•Fragile•Perseverance•Resolution•TensionUnit 20: Culture and tradition •Appreciate•Commemorate•Conventional•Cuisine•Diversity•Heritage•Ritual•Traditional•Uniqueness•Wisdom。
高中英语选必四Unit5逐词英语释义1.bounce: 弹跳,反弹move quickly up, back, or away from a surface after hitting it, move in an energetic and buoyant manner2.bounce around: 四处走动,跳来跳去move or travel from place to place without any particular purpose or direction3.aptitude: 才能,天资a natural ability or skill, talent4.head start: 先发优势,领先的开始an advantage or improvement that someone has over another person or group at the beginning of something5.scenario: 情景,场景a sequence of events that is imagined or suggested, a possible situation or sequence of eventswyer: 律师,法律专家a person who practices or studies law; an attorney or a counselor7.assemble: 组装,集合fit together the separate component parts of (a machine or other object), gather together in one place for a common purpose8.drawer: 抽屉a boxlike storage compartment without a lid, made to slide horizontally in and out of a desk, chest, or other piece of furniture9.a chest of drawers: 衣柜,抽屉柜a piece of furniture consisting of a set of drawers in a frame, used for storing clothes or other items10.breast: 胸部the front surface of a person's or animal's body between the neck and the abdomen, the seat of a person's emotions and feelings11.hydrogen: 氢the chemical element of atomic number 1, a colorless gas that is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe12.radium: 镭the chemical element of atomic number 88, a rare radioactive metal of the alkaline earth series13.wrist: 手腕the joint connecting the hand with the forearm14.bridegroom: 新郎a man on his wedding day or just before and after the event15.geometry: 几何学the branch of mathematics that deals with the properties and relations of points, lines, surfaces, solids, and higher-dimensional analogs16.debt: 债务,欠款something, typically money, that is owed or due17.categorize: 分类,归类place in a particular class or group, assign to a category18.profile: 侧面,轮廓an outline of something, especially a person's face, as seen from one side19.participant: 参与者,参赛者a person who takes part in or becomes involved in a particular activity or event20.code: 代码,密码a system of words, letters, figures, or other symbols substituted for other words, letters, etc., especially for the purposes of secrecy21.orient: 定位,适应align or position (something) relative to the points of a compass or other specified positions22.detective: 侦探,刑警a person, typically a member of a police force, who investigates crimes and obtains evidence or information23.graphic: 图形的,图表的relating to visual art, especially involving drawing, engraving, or lettering24.estate: 地产,房地产a property consisting of houses, land, buildings, or other assets25.(real) estate agent: 房地产经纪人,房产中介a person who arranges the buying, selling, or renting of properties for clients26.accountant: 会计师a person whose job is to keep financial accounts of a business or person27.spy: 间谍,间谍活动a person who secretly collects and reports information about the activities, movements, and plans of an enemy or competitor28.justice: 正义,法官just behavior or treatment, a judge or magistrate, in particular, a judge of the Supreme Court of a country or state29.accuse: 指责,控告claim that (someone) has done something wronge to a conclusion: 得出结论,作出决定make a decision or form an opinion after considering all the relevant facts or evidence31.greedy: 贪婪的,贪心的having or showing an intense and selfish desire for something, especially wealth or power32.entrepreneur: 企业家a person who sets up a business or businesses, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit33.receptionist: 接待员,前台接待a person employed in an office or other establishment to answer the telephone, deal with clients, and greet visitors34.CV (NAmE résumé): 简历a brief account of a person's education, qualifications, and previous experience, typically sent with a job application35.socialist: 社会主义者a person who advocates or supports socialism, a political and economic theory of social organization that advocates for public or community ownership and control of the means of production and distributionmunist: 共产主义者a person who supports or advocates communism, a political ideology and socio-economic system that advocates for the common ownership of the means of production and the absenceof social classes37.dedicate: 奉献,致力于devote (time, effort, or oneself) to a particular task or purpose38.fox: 狐狸,狡猾的人a carnivorous mammal of the dog family with a pointed muzzle and bushy tail, or a person who is clever, cunning, or sly39.council: 委员会,议会a group of people who meet regularly to discuss matters of common interest, a local administrative or advisory body40.canal: 运河,水道an artificial waterway constructed to allow the passage of boats or ships inland or to convey water for irrigation40.canal: 运河,水道an artificial waterway constructed to allow the passage of boats or ships inland or to convey water for irrigation41.attend to: 注意,照料give attention to or deal with (someone or something)42.supervise: 监督,管理oversee (a process, work, workers, etc.) during its course, ensuring that it is done correctly or according to regulations43.handwriting: 笔迹,书法the character or style of a person's writing by hand; penmanship44.disk: 磁盘,光盘a flat, thin, round object or plate, typically made of metal, plastic, or rubber, that is used as a container for storing or playing music or data45.parking: 停车the action or practice of leaving a vehicle temporarily in a particular place46.camel: 骆驼a large, long-necked ungulate mammal of the desert or plains, with characteristic humps on its back and long legs, used as a domestic draft and milk animal and as a beast of burden47.fry: 煎,油炸cook (food) in hot fat or oil, typically in a shallow pan48.purse: 钱包,小提包a small pouch of leather or other flexible material, used for carrying money, cards, and personal identification49.sew: 缝,缝制join, fasten, or repair (something) by making stitches with a needle and thread ora sewing machine50.knit: 编织,针织make (a garment, blanket, etc.) by interlocking loops of wool or other yarn with knitting needles or on a machine51.wool: 羊毛the fine, soft curly or wavy hair forming the coat of a sheep, goat, or similar animal, especially when shorn and prepared for use in making cloth or yarn52.intermediate: 中级的,中间的coming between two things in time, place, order, character, etc.53.priority: 优先权,重点the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more important than others54.proficiency: 熟练,精通a high degree of competence or skill; expertise55.cage: 笼子a structure of bars or wires in which birds, animals, or prisoners are confined56.collar: 领子,项圈the part around the neck of a shirt, blouse, jacket, or coat, either upright or turned over and generally shaped to fit closely57.flea collar: 杀虱项圈a collar worn by pets that contains insecticides to kill or repel fleas58.finance: 财务,金融the management of large amounts of money, especially by governments or large companies59.receipt: 收据,收条a written acknowledgment that something has been received, typically including the date, the amount of money, or the goods received60.certificate: 证书an official document attesting a certain fact, proficiency, or completion of a program or course of study61.employer: 雇主a person or organization that employs people62.desert: 沙漠,荒漠a barren area of land, especially one with little precipitation, extreme temperatures, and sparse vegetation63.acquire: 获得,取得buy or obtain (an asset or object) for oneself64.Marie Curie: 玛丽·居里a Polish-born French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity and was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize65.The Communist Manifesto: 《共产党宣言》a political pamphlet written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, first published in 1848, that presents the goals and principles of communism66.Olivia: 奥利维亚a feminine given name of Latin origin, meaning "olive tree"67.PETS (Public English Test System): 公共英语考试系统a standardized English language proficiency test administered in China。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit5 Theme parks课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.various adj. 不同的;各种各样的For various reasons,we couldn't attend her wedding.由于种种原因,我们未能参加她的婚礼。
[快速闪记]vary v. 不同variety n. 品种,种类2.whichever pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个It has the same result,whichever way you do it.无论用哪一种方法做,结果都相同。
3.wherever pron. 无论在什么地方;各处Wherever the film star goes,there are crowds of people waiting to see her.这位电影明星所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。
4.unique adj. 独一无二的;仅有的This is a problem unique to that family.这是那个家庭独有的问题。
[快速闪记]be unique to 是……特有的/独有的5.preserve vt. 保存;保留n. 保护区They were determined to preserve the children from harm.他们决心保护他们的孩子不受伤害。
[快速闪记]preserve sb/sth from/against... 保护某人/某物免受……be well preserved 保养得很好6.minority n. 少数;少数民族We're in the minority;more people are against us than with us.赞成我们的居少数;我们成了少数派。
[快速闪记](1)in the minority 占少数in the majority 占大多数(2)majority n. 大多数7.advance vt.&vi. 前进;促进;提前advanced adj. 高级的;先进的I signed to him to keep away,but he continued to advance.我示意他离开,但他还是继续往前走。
Unit 51 civilisation /ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n.文明(社会)2 intrigue /ɪnˈtriːɡ/ v.(因奇特或神秘而)激起……的兴趣,引起……的好奇心3 bury /ˈberi/ v.将……埋在下面4 pyramid /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ n.金字塔5 astronomy /əˈstrɒnəmi/ n.天文学6 canal /kəˈnæl/ n.运河7 tropical /ˈtrɒpɪkl/ adj.来自热带的;产于热带的8 cyclone /ˈsaɪkləʊn/ n.气旋;旋风9 megadrought /ˈmeɡədraʊt/ n.超级干旱10 downfall /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/ n.衰败11 ruin /ˈruːɪn/ n.残垣断壁,废墟12 fall into ruins (因无人照料而)衰落,衰败13 abandon /əˈbændən/ v.离弃,逃离14 dismiss /dɪsˈmɪs/ v.拒绝考虑,否定15 expansion /ɪkˈspænʃn/ n.扩大;增加16 getaway /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.逃跑,逃走17 make a getaway 逃跑,逃走18 run for one’s life逃命19 check out 调查,检查20 test the waters 试水,试探21 steer clear for 避开……;从……处脱身22 retreat /rɪˈtriːt/ v.后退;离开;退避23 subdue /səbˈdjuː/ v.克制,抑制(情绪)24 the unknown 不为人知的地方,人类尚未到达的地方25 set out 动身踏上(漫长的)旅途26 uncharted /ˌʌnˈtʃɑːtɪd/ adj.地图上没有标明的27 delve /delv/ v.探索,探究28 throw oneself into积极投入到……中去29 think twice 再三考虑,慎重考虑30 shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ v.退缩,畏缩31 shrink from 避免做,不愿做32 look into调查(问题)33 investigation /ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/ n.调查34 shipwreck /ˈʃɪprek/ n.失事的船;沉船35 archaeological /ˌɑːkɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/ adj. 考古学的;考古的36 coral /ˈkɒrəl/ n.珊瑚37 millimetre /ˈmɪlimiːtə(r)/ n.毫米38 barreleye /'bærəlaɪ/ n.管眼鱼39 upwards /ˈʌpwədz/ adv.向上,朝上40 trench /trentʃ/ n.海沟41 equivalent /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/ adj.等同的;等值的;相当的42 stack /stæk/ v.(使)整齐地堆起;摞起43 furthermore /ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː(r)/ adv.此外;而且;不仅如此44 notable /ˈnəʊtəbl/ adj.显要的;显著的;值得注意的45 substance /ˈsʌbstəns/ n.物质46 vessel /ˈvesl/ n.船;舰47 drilling /ˈdrɪlɪŋ/ n.钻探;勘探48 vol (=volume /ˈvɒljuːm/) n.(书的)卷,册。
高中英语必修四单词表电子版高中英语必修四单词表电子版Unit 11. abstract 摘要,抽象的2. acquaint 使认识,使了解3. awkward 尴尬的,笨拙的4. betray 背叛,泄露5. compatible 兼容的,相容的6. confront 面对,对抗7. corrupt 腐败的,堕落的8. dedicate 献身,致力于9. detect 发现,检测10.dispose 处置,处理Unit 21. acknowledge 承认,认可2. alienate 疏远,离间3. charity 慈善,仁慈4. complex 复杂的,难懂的5. compulsory 强制的,必修的6. conform 遵守,符合7. diverse 不同的,多种多样的8. eliminate 消除,淘汰9. empower 授权,使能够10. endow 赋予,捐赠Unit 31. advocate 倡导,拥护2. comprise 包括,由…组成3. diagnose 诊断,判断4. herbivore 食草动物5. omnivore 杂食动物6. carnivore 食肉动物7. contemplate 沉思,思考8. degrade 降低,使堕落9. eliminate 排除,淘汰10. precede 在…之前,领先Unit 41. abyss 深渊,无底洞2. accustomed 习惯于,习以为常的4. array 排列,阵列5. compromise 妥协,折中6. condense 浓缩,压缩7. consensus 共识,一致同意8. converge 汇聚,会聚9. deadly 致命的,致死的10. decorum 礼仪,得体Unit 51. abuse 滥用,虐待2. beset 困扰,包围3. cardboard 硬纸板,纸板箱4. charge 收费,指控5. coalition 联盟,合作6. comply 遵守,顺从7. conceive 想象,构思8. contract 合同,收缩9. decent 正派的,得体的10. definite 明确的,确定的Unit 62. astound 使惊讶,震惊3. authorize 授权,批准4. commemorate纪念,庆祝5. divert 转移,使欢乐6. elicit 引起,诱出7. enlighten 启发,启蒙8. envision 想象,预想9. exalt 赞扬,提升10. forfeit 丧失,失去Unit 71. assert 断言,宣称2. confront 面对,对抗3. constitute 构成,组成4. fluctuate 波动,变化5. hereditary 遗传的,世袭的6. marginal 边缘的,不重要的7. nuance 细微差别,微妙之处8. oppress 压迫,烦扰9. outset 开始,开端10. perceive 感知,感觉Unit 81. allocate 分配,拨出2. artifact 人工制品,史前文物3. astronomy 天文学,天体物理4. commence 开始,着手5. converge 汇聚,会聚6. decay 衰退,腐烂7. foster 培养,促进8. generate 产生,发生9. ionize 电离,使带电10. projectile 抛射体,弹丸Unit 91. affiliate 分支机构,关联的2. agitate 搅动,使动荡3. coexist 共存,和平共处4. compact 紧凑的,密集的5. correspond 与…相符,对应6. designate 指定,任命7. encompass 包含,围绕8. extract 提取,摘录9. flicker 闪烁,摇曳10. penetrate 穿透,渗透Unit 101. affirm 断言,确信2. agitate 煽动,激怒3. annul 废除,取消4. aristocracy 贵族阶层5. avail 有用,有利6. bestow 威赐,赠与7. bias 偏见,倾向8. boycott 联合抵制,拒绝参与9. catapult 弹弓,弹射器10. clash 冲突,碰撞。
人教版高中英语必修四 Unit5 Theme parks -词汇篇(教师版)E.g. It is no wonder that he has passed the exam. 难怪他考试及格了。
It is a wonder that... 真想不到,令人惊奇的是……do/work wonders 创造奇迹wonder to do sth 惊讶(奇怪)干某事wonder that... 感到奇怪,觉得惊讶wonder whether (if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……3.be modeled after/on 根据……模仿;仿造E.g. She models herself on her favorite novelist.她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。
E.g. The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms.那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。
model...after/on 根据……模仿;以……作……的榜样a working model 一个劳模a model husband /employee一个模范丈夫、职员the latest model最新的型号4. come to life vi.活跃起来;苏醒过来,振作起来,表现生动E.g. The wounded soldier came to life again.伤兵又苏醒过来。
E.g. The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman.那个少言寡语的姑娘自从当上售货员后变得活跃起来。
come to结果达到;归结为;涉及;苏醒;恢复生机come into life(机器等)突然发动起来come to sb (that...): occur to sb(指看法)被某人想出come to sb (from sb)(指钱、财产等)作为遗产送给或留给某人co me to one’s help来帮某人bring sb. / sth. to life使苏醒;使生动E.g. Everyone wishes the war would come to an end soon.大家都希望战争快点结束。
高中英语必修四单词表Unit 11.encounter - 遭遇,邂逅2.interaction - 互动,交流3.exotic - 异国风情的,外来的4.strive - 努力,奋斗5.profound - 深刻的,意义重大的Unit 21.discipline - 纪律,学科2.manifest - 表明,显现3.dominant - 优势的,主导的plement - 补充,辅助5.emergence - 出现,浮现Unit 31.suspend - 暂停,中止2.encompass - 包含,涵盖3.manipulate - 操纵,操作4.advocate - 主张,提倡5.contradict - 反驳,否认Unit 41.rivalry - 竞争,对抗2.boost - 提高,增强3.exploit - 利用,开发4.perspective - 角度,观点5.inferior - 劣势的,次等的Unit 51.allocate - 分配,分派prehend - 理解,领悟3.incentive - 动机,刺激4.undertake - 承担,从事5.prioritize - 优先考虑,重视Unit 61.fraud - 欺诈,骗子2.manipulate - 操纵,控制3.scandal - 丑闻,丑事4.torment - 折磨,痛苦5.deceive - 欺骗,蒙骗Unit 71.authenticity - 真实性,地道性2.conformity - 遵循,一致3.skeptical - 怀疑的,不信任的4.phenomenon - 现象,非凡的人5.sociology - 社会学Unit 81.diplomacy - 外交,外交手腕2.sovereign - 主权的,君主的3.ambassador - 大使,代表4.treaty - 条约,协议5.alliance - 联盟,同盟Unit 91.autonomous - 自治的,独立的2.deficit - 赤字,不足3.inflation - 通货膨胀4.prosperity - 繁荣,兴旺5.recession - 经济衰退,不景气Unit 101.deprive - 剥夺,丧失2.hostile - 敌对的,不友好的3.refuge - 避难,庇护所4.persecute - 迫害,虐待5.sanctuary - 圣地,避难所以上是高中英语必修四中的关键单词表,学生们在学习这些单词时,可以通过使用这个单词表来进行记忆和复习。
选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 Launching Your Career 阅读词汇会认1.proficiency n. 娴熟;娴熟;精通2.assemble vt. 组装;装配vi.& vt. 收集;聚集;集合3.hydrogen n. 氢;氢气4.radium n. 镭5.wrist n. 手腕;腕关节6.bridegroom n. 新郎7.geometry n. 几何学;几何图形8.code n. 代码;密码vt. 编码;把……译成密码9.orient vt. 使适应;使面对;确定方向10.estate n. 庄园;住宅区;工业区11.(real) estate agent 房地产经纪人12.entrepreneur n. 创业者;企业家13.communist adj. 共产主义的n. 共产主义者14.fox n. 狐狸;狡猾的人15.council n. 委员会;市政服务机构16.canal n. 运输河;浇灌渠17.supervise vt.& vi. 主管;指导;监督18.disk n. 磁盘;盘19.knit vt.& vi. 编织;针织;(使)紧密结合n. 编织的衣服;针织衫20.intermediate adj. 中级的;中等的;中间的21.CV(NAmE résumé) n. 简历;履历重点词汇会写1. bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起;上下晃动n.弹性;弹跳;活力2. drawer n.抽屉3. breast n.乳房;胸部4. debt n.债务;欠款5. profile n.简介;概述;侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍;概述;写简介6. spy n.密探;间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然望见;发觉7. justice n.公允;公正;合理8. accuse vt.控告;控诉;指责9. greedy adj.贪欲的;贪心的10. handwriting n.书法;书写;笔迹11. parking n.停车位;停车12. camel n.骆驼13. fry n.油煎的食物vt.& vi.油炸;油炒;油煎14. purse n.钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)15. sew vi.& vt.(sewed, sewn/sewed)缝制;缝;做针线活16. cage n.笼子vt.关在笼子里17. collar n.(动物)颈圈;衣领18. flea collar 灭蚤颈圈19. certificate n.合格证书;证明20. desert n.沙漠;荒漠21. acquire vt.获得;购得拓展词汇会变1. lawyer n.律师→ law n.法律2. categorise vt.把……分类(加以归类)→ category n.种类;范畴3.participant n.参加者;参加者→participate vi.参加;参加→participation n.参加;参加4. detective n.侦探;警探→ detect vt.侦察出;发觉5. accountant n.会计;会计师→account n.账目;账户;叙述v.导致;说明6. receptionist n.接待员→reception n.接待;欢迎;款待会→receive vt.收到;接纳7. socialist adj.社会主义的n.社会主义者→social adj.社会的;社交的→society n.社会;协会8. dedicate vt.把……奉献给→ dedicated adj.献身的;专心致志的→dedication n.献身;奉献9. wool n.毛;毛线;毛料→ woolen (=woollen) adj.羊毛制的;毛线的10. priority n.优先事项;首要的事;优先→ prior adj.从前的;优先的11. finance n.资金;财政;金融vt.供应资金→ financial adj.财政的;金融的→ financially adv.财政上;金融上12. employer n.雇主;老板→ employ vt.雇用;运用→ employee n.受雇者;雇员→ employment n.雇用;聘用运用巩固提能1.(剑桥高阶) The ball bounced (弹起) off the post and into the net.2.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer (律师).3.(朗文当代)Children have a strong sense of justice (公允).4.(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)Think of a rubber band.In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer (抽屉) for 20 years and it will become dry and easily broken.5.(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Campers learn technical skills of roasting, frying (油炸) and cutting, as well as some recipes that they can take home and share with their families.6.(朗文当代)After several burglaries in the area, security is now a high priority (首要的事)(=very important and needing attention soon).7.(剑桥高阶)You need to speak to someone in the finance (财政) department.8.(朗文当代) Keep your receipt (收据) in case you want to bring it back.9.(剑桥高阶) I seem to have acquired (获得)(=obtained although I don't know how) two copies of this book.10.(2024·全国乙卷)The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes (fox), coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.11.All the participants have participated in at least two kinds of activities in the past two weeks.(participate)12.Because of her kindness, the receptionist has received many bunches of flowers so far.(receive)13.Mr Smith is a famous accountant in a big company, which accounts for his high salary.(account)14. Prior to coming here, I have never joined in such clubs, so I have no priority .(priority)15.He majors in finance and thus, he can skillfully deal with financial issues.(finance)16.The employer of the firm employed 1,000 employees last year and created many employment opportunities.(employ)17.Our monitor has great social skills and it is easy for him to fit into society .(society)18.He was dedicated to the education all his life, so his dedication won our respect.(dedicate)。