高考英语模拟试题
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高考模拟试题及答案英语一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. She is eager to listen.B. She is bored.C. She is sleepy.D. She is hungry.2. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. In the evening.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A restaurant.D. A travel plan.4. Why does the man refuse the woman's offer?A. He is not interested in the job.B. He has another appointment.C. He doesn't think he is qualified.D. He doesn't like the working hours.5. What is the woman's opinion about the man's idea?A. She agrees with it.B. She disagrees with it.C. She is uncertain about it.D. She is indifferent to it.二、阅读理解(共40分)Passage 1In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who are choosing to work remotely. This trend has been driven by advancements in technology that have made it easier for employees to work from anywhere with an internet connection. Companies are also recognizing the benefits of remote work, such as increased productivity and lower overhead costs. However, remote work also presents challenges, such as maintaining communication and collaboration among team members.6. What is the main reason for the rise in remote work?A. The need for increased productivity.B. The desire for lower overhead costs.C. The availability of advanced technology.D. The preference for flexible working hours.7. Which of the following is a benefit of remote work mentioned in the passage?A. Reduced employee turnover.B. Improved work-life balance.C. Enhanced communication.D. Decreased operational expenses.8. What is a challenge associated with remote work according to the passage?A. Time zone differences.B. Difficulty in team building.C. Inability to access resources.D. The risk of cyberattacks.Passage 2The concept of a "smart city" has gained traction in recent years as urban areas look for ways to improve the quality of life for their residents. A smart city utilizes information and communication technologies to enhance public services, reduce costs, and improve efficiency. This can include everything from smart grids that manage energy consumption to intelligent transportation systems that reduce traffic congestion. The goal of a smart city is to create a sustainable and connected urban environment that benefits all citizens.9. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A. To increase property values.B. To provide better public services.C. To foster economic growth.D. To create a sustainable urban environment.10. Which of the following is an example of a smart city initiative?A. Implementing a new waste management system.B. Establishing a public bike-sharing program.C. Launching a city-wide recycling campaign.D. Introducing a digital payment platform for public transit.三、完形填空(共20分)In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than ever to stay organized and focused. One way to do this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you keep track of your tasks, appointments, and deadlines. It can also help you prioritize your work and ensure that you are using your time effectively.11. The author suggests that using a daily planner can help you ________.A. procrastinate lessB. stay organizedC. avoid distractionsD. manage stress12. According to the passage, a daily planner can help you________.A. remember important datesB. plan your vacationC. budget your financesD. improve your memory13. The purpose of using a daily planner is to ________.A. increase productivityB. reduce workloadC. enhance creativityD. improve time management四、书面表达(共20分)14. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write clearly and coherently, including an introduction, body, and conclusion.参考答案:一、听力理解1-5 A C A C A二、阅读理解6-10 C D B B D三、完形填空11-13 B A D四、书面表达范文:Teamwork is the key to success in many areas of life. It allows individuals to combine their skills and knowledge to achieve a common goal. In a team, members can support each other, share ideas, and learn from one another. This collaborative approach fosters creativity and innovation, leading to better solutions and outcomes. Moreover, teamwork teaches important social skills such as communication, cooperation, and empathy. It also helps to build confidence and resilience, as team members learn to overcome challenges together. In conclusion, teamwork is not。
高考模拟试卷英语本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Three years later he turned _______doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the2. The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had3. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it4. Tom went to open the door. ______, his father began to wash dishes.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile5. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting6. The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building7. "You _____ be so tired. You just started half an hour ago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay9. —This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field .—Yes , I know him very well . He in Africa with wild animals for eight years .A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.has been working10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语高考真题模拟练习题20题(带答案)1. The ancient city, which has a history of over 2000 years, ______ many historical sites.A. containsB. includesC. involvesD. consists答案:A解析:本题考查动词辨析。
contain主要指包含或容纳某物,强调内部所含之物,这座古城包含许多历史遗迹,用contain合适;include 侧重于整体包含部分;involve侧重于牵涉、涉及;consist为不及物动词,常与of搭配,表示由组成。
所以A为正确答案。
2. According to the recent research, the new technology can ______ the efficiency of energy use by 30%.A. raiseB. riseC. ariseD. arouse答案:A解析:本题考查近义动词的辨析。
raise为及物动词,有提高、提升的意思,在这里表示提高能源使用效率;rise为不及物动词,意为上升、升起;arise为不及物动词,意为出现、产生;arouse为及物动词,意为唤起、激起。
所以A正确。
3. In some cultures, it is ______ to wear black to a wedding.A. appropriateB. inappropriateC. properD. suitable答案:B解析:本题考查形容词的语义理解。
根据常识,在一些文化中,穿黑色衣服去参加婚礼是不合适的。
appropriate、proper和suitable都表示合适的,只有inappropriate表示不合适的,所以B正确。
4. A new study shows that people who often eat nuts ______ a lower risk of heart disease.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致。
英语高考模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work and communicate. It has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a few clicks, we can access a wealth of information, connect with people around the world, and even do our shopping online. However, the Internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and cybercrimes. People need to be cautious when using the Internet.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the Internet.B. The disadvantages of the Internet.C. The influence of the Internet.D. The dangers of the Internet.2. What can we do on the Internet?A. Access information.B. Go shopping.C. Communicate with people.D. All of the above.3. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.BIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. This trend is largely due to the flexibility it offers. People can work at their own pace and manage their time more effectively. However, working from home also has its challenges. It can be difficult to separate work from personal life, and some people may feel isolated.4. Why is working from home becoming more popular?A. Because it is more comfortable.B. Because it offers more flexibility.C. Because it is more cost-effective.D. Because it is more prestigious.5. What is a potential challenge of working from home mentioned in the passage?A. The lack of office equipment.B. The difficulty in separating work from personal life.C. The need to work longer hours.D. The risk of cybercrimes.答案:1-3 DCD4-5 BC阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年人教版高中英语高考模拟班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本大题共计3小题,每题3分,共计9分)1.With only her thoughts for________(陪伴),she walked slowly along the seafront.【答案】company【解析】答案:company.for company陪伴,作伴,是固定搭配。
故填:company.2.(1)I'm not ______(完全)happy with about his advice.2.(2) I've finished this magazine. Can I ______(交换)with you? 2.(3)I haven't been ______(在户外)for a long time.2.(4)He didn't want to write down a ______(系列)of facts in his diary.2.(5)How can Linda ______(恢复)from the illness in the dirty room?2.(6)I would be ______(感激的)if you could give me some advice.2.(7)We have a ______(德语)lesson every Wednesday.2.(8)This is a kind of magazine aimed at ______(青少年).2.(9)He broke the glass on ______(故意).2.(10)Nobody could ______(忽视)these problems.2.(11)Not having seen him for a long time, I can hardly ______(认出)him.2.(12)I know from the young man's ______(口音)that he is from the South.2.(13)You'd better find a ______(本地人)to tell you how to get there.2.(14)They went ______(直接)home without stopping at the gas station, for it was too late.2.(15)Chinese is our ______(官方的)language.2.(16)There are a lot of ______(流利的)English speakers in Hong Kong.2.(17)I lost my ______(身份)card on the way to Beijing.2.(18)Zhenghe made seven ______(航海)to the Indian Ocean in the Ming Dynasty.2.(19)There are ______(频繁的)contacts between the peoples of the two countries.2.(20)After months of discussion, a peace agreement is ______(逐渐地)taking shape.【答案】(1)entirely【解析】(1)entirely 考查副词。
2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题一、选择题1、The teacher wrote the lesson on the board while the students took notes in their notebooks.A. wroteB. were writingC. had writtenD. have written2、I think it is high time that we ______ with all the preparations for the coming sports Festival.A. beganB. will beginC. beganD. had begun3、By the time the course ends, you ______ a lot of new vocabulary.A. will have learnedB. have learnedC. will learnD. are learning4、He is working hard all through the year to ______ a good harvest.A. bring upB. reapC. catchD. harvest5、The manager ______ the proposal at the meeting yesterdayafternoon, which made us very surprised.A. turned downB. took overC. made outD. approved of二、完形填空The importance of water is self-evident. As we know, life can't1 without water. But what is the situation now? Has anyone ever2 the amount of water we have? What will happen if one day all the water on the earth 3?In 2012, a NATO summit was held in Chicago. One of the issues discussed was the global water 4. The US government stated that 900 million people around the world were 5 water and that by 2025, two-thirds of the world's population would 6 water. The summit also discussed another serious problem: climate change. The world is facing a 7 storm, which may lead to floods, droughts, and other natural disasters. This will have a serious impact on our lives and the 8 of mankind and other species. We need to take action to protect our 9 and environment. Water is not only essential for our survival, but also a valuable resource for economic development and social progress. Water is essential for all 10 activities on earth.If we don't take action to protect our environment, we may face a day when all the water on earth 11 runs dry. We should take action to save water and protect our environment now!1、A. exist B. live C. grow D. survive2、A. measured B. calculated C. considered D. imagined3、A. runs B. stands C. dries D. falls4、A. conference B. issue C. summit D. event5、A. thirsty for B. lacking C. running out of D. short of6、A. need B. demand C. request D. call for7、A. serious B. mild C. small D. big8、A. progress B. existence C. growth D. development9、A land B. land C. country D. environment10、A every B whole C all D all the11、A might B will C can D could三、阅读理解The other day, my younger brother and I were walking along MnStreet when we heard a car horn honking behind us, followed by a loud voice shouting out, "Hey, you kids! Get off the road!" My brother and I were both a little embarrassed, as we had been walking on the wrong side of the road, but we complied with the command and moved to the other side immediately without saying a word to the driver responsible for honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I was so embarrassed that I could not look at anyone as I walked by them on my way to school after that incident happened, feeling like it was my fault entirely for not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk).I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not。
2024年高考模拟考试英语试题2024.05第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AFor the 150th anniversary of the first Impressionist exhibition, the Musée d’Orsay, which houses the world’s largest collection of this current, is offering a major retrospective (回顾展) of this artistic trend with Paris 1874: Inventing Impressionism from March 26 to July 14.150 years ago, on April 15, 1874, in a luxurious photographer Nadar’s studio in northern Paris, Berthe Morisot, Edouard Degas and Claude Monet came together as a cooperative limited company to open the first Impressionist exhibition, a movement that would forever change the course of art history.The retrospective will take visitors on a virtual tour to the very moment 150 years ago. During the 40-minute immersive (沉浸的) tour, visitors will spend a virtual evening with the famous impressionists and travel by steam train to Bougival, west of Paris, where many of them worked. Visitors will then tour the main exhibition, which opens into a gallery with Renoir’s La Parisienne and La Danseuse that featured in the 1874 exhibition, and other impressionist paintings, drawings and sculptures.“The immersive experience is unique and innovative. You can go into this e xhibition and relive the evening with the artists and discover the origin of this movement. We want to recreate the emotion for visitors of the 1874 exhibition,” said Abastado, director of digital development at the Musée d’Orsay.Guidelines:* The experience is suitable for children of 11 y/o and above; children under 8 y/o are prohibited.*We remind you that, in view of the technology used, virtual reality experiences are not recommended for people with balance or vision disorders.*Walkers and motorized wheelchairs are not permitted in the space, but manual wheelchairs are accepted.1. What’s the retrospective mainly aimed at?A. Protecting cultural diversity.B. Fueling people’s love for art.C. Showing honor to late artists.D. Marking the birth of a movement.2. What can be experienced during the virtual tour?A. Painting a picture on the spot.B. Driving a steam train in person.C. Meeting famous impressionists.D. Staying overnight in the gallery.3. Who is the most suitable to visit the exhibition?A. An eight-year-old boy.B. An adult with a walker.C. A visually-challenged girl.D. A teenager in a manual wheelchair.BTravelling seemed like falsehood to me. I grew tired of backpackers expressing too much praise about how petting a baby elephant in Thailand “transformed” them. Globe-traveling to me held no more promise than finding a few bills in the pocket of an old coat. I needed something deeper than an Eat, Play, Love moment.One day, Vasilis, my Greek best friend, reminded me of our decade-old promise: after our final exams, I would visit his hometown in Athens. Maybe, it was time to make good on that promise.I finally boarded the plane. Vasilis picked me up at the airport. I smiled, thinking how improbable this moment seemed all those years ago.The decade-long wait proved to be well worth it. Every step through the ancient streets revealed new wonders. However, none of them truly mattered. What would forever alter my perception of travel was a chance encounter with a local.Vasilis and I were wandering Athens when a special sound caught our attention—a rhythmic clinking disturbing the quietness of the residential street. Curiously, we followed the sound to a humble workshop. Inside, a welder (焊工) gave no mind to our presence behind him. He wore no flashy protective suit—this was just another day for him, another dance with fire and metal that had become second nature. Under the sunshade, his orange cat rested in the comforting warmth...As the man continued welding, I felt a bit of envy. I envied his peace and contentment. I admired the simplicity he embodied(=showed). I imagined the welder happy, finding fulfillment in his craft (手艺) and returning to his loving family.... The moment moved me to tears. Leaving the workshop, rain blending with tea rs, I realized how easily life’s poetry could pass unnoticed.Home again in Montreal, I stop simply pursuing better things, better experiences and better people that are never grasped. I realize the real journey is inward—to appreciate life’s ordinary magic. That sure beats petting any baby elephant. I may not have returned home “transformed,” but I’ll always think of the welder and his cat.4. Which aspect of travelling makes the author feel uneasy?A. Shortage of adequate funds.B. Discomfort in dietary habits.C. Overstatement of travel’s effects.D. Danger of petting baby animals.5. What drove the author to go to Athens?A. Meeting a commitment.B. Exploring a unique landscape.C. Receiving further education.D. Escaping from the current life.6. What does the underlined word “poetry” in paragraph 6 probably refer to?A. Poems written by masters.B. Peace and simplicity.C. Spirit of craftsmanship.D. Special sound in the street.7. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. Friendship Lasts ForeverB. Travelling Shapes a Better SelfC. Pursuit of Happiness Never StopsD. The Ordinary Makes ExtraordinaryCIn 2022, the Nature Conservancy launched two 5-year pilot projects at working ranches (牧场) in Kansas and New Mexico to determine if virtual fences enable land managers to better perform regenerative(再生的) management practices and to assess potential benefits for biodiversity and for ranchers(牧场主)’ bottom lines, as well as impacts on soil carbon storage.Applauded by the U. S. Department of Agriculture as a climate adaption strategy, virtual fencing is an innovative technology that enables ranchers to use a smartphone or web app to remotely monitor and control where and when cattle graze (吃草). Virtual fences can reduce the need for physical fences, which require significant time, expense and labor to maintain. Physical fences also limit land managers in their ability to change grazing boundaries to adapt to seasonal changes in vegetation or to exclude cattle from ecologically sensitive areas.The cows are outfitted(=equipped)with battery-operated, GPS-enabled collars that send out a radio frequency to communicate with reception towers, creating virtual grazing boundaries set by a rancher. When a cow approaches the edge of the virtual boundary, the collar produces a sound signaling it to turn around. If the cow proceeds to cross the boundary, it receives a momentary mild shock, signaling that it’s gone too far and should rejoin its group.Grasslands are the least protected habitat on earth and one of the most effective carbon sinks, storing up to 20% of the world’s soil organic carbon. Unfortunately, grasslands are continuing to rapidly disappear for several reasons. For ecological health, most grassland ecosystems need periods of disturbance to aerate (使透气) the soil, stimulate plant growth and recycle nutrients into the soil. Ranchers complete this disturbance-rest cycle by managing the timing, location, herd size and intensity of grazing activities, all of which can be time-consuming and painstaking.“Currently, the costs of virtual fencing are still high, but in the long run it can help land managers better carry out management practices that regenerate land health, help address climate change and biodiversity loss,” said William Burnidge, director of the Nature Conservancy.8. What’s stressed concerning virtual fencing in paragraph 2?A. Its smart design.B. Its major advantages.C. Its wide application.D. Its working principles.9. What does the mild shock indicate to the cow?A. It’s time to return.B. It’s time to graze.C. It’s in danger.D. It’s in a wrong direction.10. What’s unavoidable for ranchers to complete the disturbance-rest cycle?A. Intense efforts.B. Polluted soil.C. Financial failure.D. Ecological imbalance.11. What’s Mr. Burnidge’s attitude to virtual fencing?A. Intolerant.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Conservative.DOver the past few months, I’ve been invited to speak with well-known writers, musicians and film producers regarding my recent book, Extraterrestrial. Prior to these conversations, I was on the receiving (and admiring) end of their artistic work, but now they were curious about my own research as a scientist. The reverse led me to recognize the similarities between innovation in the arts and the sciences.In sciences and arts alike, creativity appears magically as an unpredictable fountain of inspiration from the subconscious (潜意识). Its unexpected content breaks routines within traditional thinking. It delivers something new that is distinct from common practices, often taking people out of their comfort zone because it is ahead of its time. As a result, many innovators are laughed at and denied the recognition they deserve when they need it the most.There are many examples of such circumstances. In 1933 Fritz Zwicky inferred the existence of “dark matter”, but it took four decades for this concept to gain recognition within the astronomy community. Vincent van Gogh was considered a madman and a failure throughout his life. Today, his paintings are among the most expensive ever sold, though.Typically, life offers two ways of acquiring objects. One is by collecting available items, and the other is by creating things that never existed before. Whereas most items on the shelves of supermarkets are mass-produced, products that are newly created by artists or scientists are originally unique. Just like aging wine, a product of creative work acquires quality over time. It is colored by the response of the audience as well as by imitations. The initial circumstances are a reminder of an admirable baby. It is fascinating for a scientist or an artist to watch the interaction of their creation with the world, just as it is for parents to watch their children.Creativity in arts and sciences establishes a backdrop(=background)for human existence, as the content it invents gives pleasure and meaning to our lives. The human act of creation is an infinite-sum game, from which all of us benefit. And we can all participate in the creative process.12. Which can best replace the underlined word “reverse” in paragraph 1?A. Priority.B. Assumption.C. Shift.D. Preference.13. What can best describe creativity in sciences and arts?A. It tends to be forecastable.B. It mirrors common beliefs.C. It usually leads the times.D. It enjoys instant acceptance.14. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. Creative works withstand the test of time.B. Mass-produced items are preferable.C. Old wine can’t be put into new bottl es.D. Inventiveness starts from childhood.15. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To clarify a concept.B. To launch an appeal.C. To offer an entertainment.D. To advocate a lifestyle.第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5分)Providing feedback(反馈意见) is an essential part of personal and career development. 16 One of the most effective and classic methods to make it easier for both the giver and receiver is the feedback sandwich technique, sometimes also referred to as a compliment (赞美) sandwich.If you are seeking to enhance your career growth, learning about the feedback sandwich can be a game-changer. 17 Rather than simply focusing on what went wrong, it ensures that the person receiving the feedback also knows what went well. The process can be broken into three parts. A manager or superior starts by providing positive feedback to encourage a person to continue their good work. Afterward, they communicate constructive feedback for the person to improve. This feedback aims to be specific, behavioral, and relevant to the situation. 18 The feedback sandwich technique is a highly useful method. It can help soften the blow of criticism. By starting and ending with positive feedback, it’s easier for the recipient(接受者)to receive the constructive criticism without feeling attacked. 19 As we all know, criticism is awkward, but when you’re giving potentially negative feedback, it’s easier when you’re also serving it up with two compliments. Additionally, it enables the meeting or an interaction to end ona positive note.20 Many people are knowledgeable about this technique, which might make it sound insincere or predictable if not done correctly. Also, when feedback becomes a routine, employees can start to perceive positive feedback as simply a form of sugarcoating the negatives, thus reducing its value. Hence, positive feedback should not simply be seen as something to cushion(=relieve)the negative, but should be delivered so as to reinforce(=enhance) and encourage good performance.A. It’s essential to be aware of its limitations, though.B. Similarly, it is also easier for the giver to offer feedback.C. The manager then ends the feedback session with positive feedback.D. The technique may lead to unclear and indirect personal communication.E. Delivering constructive criticism, however, can be challenging if not done correctly.F. It may not be for every situation, but it can make negative feedback more digestible.G. This technique involves using constructive feedback wrapped between two layers of positive feedback.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分, 满分15 分)I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a 21 when I found myself lost there.One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden 22 to hike the hill with my two daughters. Putting on our snowshoes, we immediately 23 northwestward. While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds.... These really made their 24 .As the shadows started to 25 , we moved further up. Soon, weariness(=tiredness) began to outpace(超过) 26 . We decided to return. Instead of backtracking over our 27 route, I chose to walk down the steep side of the hill, 28 my common sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the terrain (地形) changed, I had my first major moment of 29 : Where was the stream? Were we off course?I instinctively (本能地) pulled out my phone to get my location, but it 30 in my hand in the cold air. 31 , I started feeling a bit panicky. However, I quickly 32 myself, reassuring my daughters to continue walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree and eventually 33 the road.That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had 34 then, I might have directly followed the GPS, ignoring the old 35 of depending on surroundings and life skills.21. A. challenge B. shock C. reward D. reminder22. A. discovery B. response C. worry D. urge23. A. escaped B. drove C. headed D. looked24. A. reputation B. dream C. day D. way25. A. lengthen B. swing C. emerge D. fade26. A. fuel B. wisdom C. coldness D. enthusiasm27. A. original B. rough C. offbeat D. roundabout28. A. appreciating B. trusting C. envisioning D. assessing29. A. curiosity B. comparison C. doubt D. anticipation30. A. died B. slipped C. flashed D. rang31. A. Reportedly B. Admittedly C. Seemingly D. Surprisingly32. A. exposed B. calmed C. defended D. behaved33. A. got off B. laid down C. came across D. made out34. A. worked B. remained C. changed D. overheated35. A. theory B. standard C. practice D. routine第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024年高考英语模拟试题2024年高考英语模拟试题一、选择题1、The movie ______ next week is written by a popular screenwriter. A. to be shown B. being shown C. shown D. will be shown2、Not until I watched the movie ______ how much it had affected me. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. didI realize3、The number of people who ______ the disease is increasing every year. A. affected B. have affected C. are affected D. will be affected4、The book ______ next month will focus on the impact of social media on mental health. A. to be published B. being publishedC. publishedD. will be published5、Of all the books I own,this is the one ______. A. I like best B. to like best C. I like best D. to like best二、阅读理解下面的短文是一篇关于社交媒体的危害的文章,请回答以下问题。
The negative impact of social media on mental health has been well documented,with studies showing a direct correlation between frequent social media use and symptoms of anxiety and depression. As we become more reliant on social media as a primary means of communication,however,it is important to recognize that this convenience comes with a cost.One of the most significant dangers of social media is the constant need to seek approval from others. Social media users are constantly posting updates and photos to receive “likes”and positive feedback from their friends and family. This constant need for validation can lead to feelings of loneliness and inadequacy when one does not receive the desired response. Additionally,social media is designed to keep users engaged,which means that people often find themselves scrolling through newsfeeds for hours on end. This prolonged engagement not only impacts one’s productivity but also干扰one’s ability to disconnect and enjoy real-world activities. Furthermore,the constant comparison of oneself to others on social media can lead to negative body image and self-esteem issues.Perhaps most concerning,however,is the fact that social media is a breeding ground for online harassment and cyberbullying. With the ease of online anonymity,people feel free to say things they would never say in person,which can lead to highly abusive and destructive behavior. This type of behavior not only affects the victims but also creates a toxic environment for all users,leading to more negative and polarizing discourse online.In conclusion,while social media can be an effective tool for staying connected with others,it is important to use it responsibly and in moderation. Recognizing the potential harm it can cause to one’s mental health and avoiding its negative effects are crucial as we continue to integrate social media into our dly lives. Only through awareness and responsible use can we truly reap the benefits of this powerful platform while mitigating the risks involved.。
2023-2024学年人教版高中英语高考模拟班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、填空题(本大题共计3小题,每题3分,共计9分)1.Good listening can show respect,________ (促进)understanding and improve interpersonal relationships.【答案】promote【解析】根据中文意思可知使用动词promote"促进",此处and连接三个并列的谓语动词,位于情态动词can后使用动词原形。
故答案为:promote2.(1)Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble ________(learn)English?2.(2)Thanks ________ advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.2.(3)Thinking is a ________(important)ability than note-taking and memorizing.2.(4)He turned around and was surprised to find a familiar-looking man in his ________(thirty).2.(5)The teacher speaks so fast ________ I couldn't take everythingdown.2.(6)With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed ________(deep).2.(7)English ________(invent)by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race.2.(8)What could I say to make a good first ________(impress). 2.(9)The digital age ________(enable)us to find people who share our interests.2.(10)I woke up early and rushed out to the door in my ________(eager)to get to know my new school.【答案】(1)learning【解析】(1)learning 考查动名词。
2025届仿真模拟★第02套2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
英语听力 高三模拟 第2025-02套.mp4第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street. 2.What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3.What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant. 4.When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2011年高考英语模拟试题(17)第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. batteryA. paragraphB. planetC. latestD. amount2. posterA. topicB. originalC. wonderD. motto3. suggestionA. positionB. questionC. situationD. destination4. harmfulA. departmentB. particularC. dollarD. calendar5. breathA. breatheB. greatC. breastD. stream第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. _______ panda is one of _______ remaining endangered animals in the world.A. The; theB. A; aC. The; aD. /; the7. ---Hi, peter, You seem to have gained a lot of weight.---Well, good food, not enough exercise. That’s _______ I got fat.A. howB. whenC. whatD. whether8. The stone under her feet rolled; and as she was _______ into the river, she called out for help.A. being jumpedB. jumpedC. pullingD. being pulled9. ---In which part of the play was _______ your brother appeared?---In the last ten minutes.A. that whereB. this whenC. it thatD. it where10. If I had _______, I’d go to Africa alone, stopping at all the interesting places.A. an enough long holidayB. a long enough holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough11. ---Shall I come to pick you up right now?---Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the moment.A. get throughB. get awayC. get offD. get together12. The small mountain village _______ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which13. The plane must be ready within half an hour. There should be no _______ in sending the blood and medicineto the injured people.A. hurryB. delayC. timeD. wait14. We have planted thousands of trees in recent years. This year _______ we’ve planted ten thousand trees.A. everB. justC. aloneD. only15. The poor boy _______ scolded for being late stood there _______.A. afraid of being; silentB. afraid to be; silentlyC. is afraid to be; silentD. is afraid of being; silently16. I did my homework _______ it took him.A. one-third a timeB. one-third timeC. the one-third timeD. one-third the time17. Hery knows little of painting _______ of music.A. but still lessB. but even lessC. and still moreD. and still less18. She is so sweet but _______ girl to speak out.A. the too shyB. too shy aC. too shy theD. too a shy19. The college examination is _______ easier this year than I have expected.A. fairlyB. quiteC. ratherD. very20. ---Could you mail these letters for me please?---_______ letters? Your friends are going to be very happy to hear from you again.A. WhatB. SomeC. MoreD. Different第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you a social butterfly, or do you prefer being at the edge of a group of friends? Either way, your genes and evolution may play a major 21 , US researchers reported on Monday.While it may come as no surprise that genes may help explain 22 some people have many friends and others have 23 , the researchers said, their findings go just a little farther than that."Some of the things we find are 24 uncommon," said Nicholas Christakis of Harvard University in Massachusetts, who helped 25 the study."We find that how interconnected your friends are 26 on your genes. Some people have four friends who know each other and some people have four friends who don't 27 each other. 28 Dick and Harry know each other depends on Tom's 29 ," Christakis said in a telephone interview.Christakis and colleague James Fowler of the University of California San Diego are 30 known for their studies that show obesity, smoking and happiness spread in networks.For this study, they and Christopher Dawes of UCSD used national data that 31 more than 1,000 identical(同卵的) and fraternal(异卵的)twins’ genes. Because 32 share an environment, these studies are good for showing the impact that genes have 33 various things, because identical twins 34 all their genes while fraternal twins share just half."We found there appears to be a genetic tendency to introduce your friends 35 each other," Christakis said.There could be good, evolutionary reasons 36 this. People in the middle of a social network could be secret to useful gossip, 37 the location of food or good investment choices.But they would also be at risk of catching effects from all sides -- in which case the advantage would 38 more cautious social behavior, they wrote in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences."It may be that natural selection is 39 not just things like whether or not we can resist the common cold, but also who it is that we are going to come into 40 with," Fowler said in a statement.21. A. role B. rule C. roll D. pole22. A. where B. why C. when D. how23. A. a few B. several C. few D. some24. A. generally B. mainly C. mostly D. frankly25. A. conduct B. introduce C. conflict D. instruct26. A. depends B. bases C. take D. put27. A. see B. inspect C. learn D. know28. A. When B. Where C. What D. Whether29. A. genes B. brains C. appearances D. figures30. A. much B. best C. very D. least31. A. recorded B. illustrated C. described D. compared32. A. brothers B. sisters C. twins D. cousins33. A. with B. on C. for D. to34. A. share B. have C. own D. show35. A. into B. to C. in D. from36. A. for B. with C. to D. at37. A. in addition to B. due to C. as for D. such as38. A. lie on B. bring in C. lie in D. send in39. A. acting on B. putting on C. relying on D. sending on40. A. contract B. face C. join D. contact第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AW e are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a ve ry good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audien ce. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheep up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. The y will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.41.The main idea of this article is .A.that you can improve your speaking ability B.that a poor speaker can never changeC.to always make a short speech D.that it is hard to make a speech42.Paragraph 2 implies that .A.many people are afraid of giving a speech B.many people are happy to give a speechC.many people don’t prepare for a speech D.many people talk too long43.The phrase “talk over their heads” means .A.speak too loudly B.look at the ceilingC.look down upon them D.use words and ideas that are too difficult44.All of the following statements are TRUE except .A.few people know how to make good speechesB.a lecturer does not need to organize his speechC.research is important in preparing a speechD.there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability45.The title for this passage may be .A.Do Not Make a Long Speech B.How to Give a Good SpeechC.How to prepare for a Speech D.Try to Enjoy a speechBTheories of crime try to explain two quite different sides of the crime problem: first, why certain forms of behavior are described by society as crimes and second, what the causes of criminal behavior are. Theories about what makes up of criminal behavior have varied widely. One traditional belief is that the criminal code stands for God’s law and is independent of the will of man. In contrast, there is the modern idea that the criminal law is simply the instrument by which the ruling class maintains its power.There is also a wide variety of explanations for the cause of crime. There is the theory that assumes that an individual choose criminal conduct of his own free will and is therefore responsible for his actions. Other theories describe the criminal more or less as a helpless individual in the grasp of biological, psychological, or social forces beyond his reason or control. Modern studies of crime often depend heavily on statistics(统计). For example, burglaries are most associated with the poor areas of large cities.But one thing is clear; it is that criminal behavior is connected with a great number of social, psychological, economic, political, legal, and moral factors. To search for the deciding factor of crime is a too simple action. 46.The author believes that the causes of criminal behavior are .A.primarily social B.simple and direct C.widely varied D.often religious47.Laws which emphasize punishment for criminal behavior are based on the belief that .A.the crimi nal’s behavior is controlled by social factors.B.The criminal is responsible for his behavior.C.Crime is connected with poor urban areas.D.There are many causes of criminal behavior48.The modern idea that the law is a means for the ruling class to maintain its power is essentially a .A.political theory B.psychological explanation C.moral theory D.biological explanationCCBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2003 and 2004 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds o f problems which are divided in groups in the following table. Those about passengers’ things carried by the plane are Baggage problems. Customer service refers to service work with passengers are not satisfied with. Oversales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of tickets.Consumer Complaints Received By the CBCCategory 2003 2004Flight problems 20.2% 22.1%Baggage 18.3% 21.8%Customer service 3.1% 11.3%Oversales of seats 10.5% 11.8%Refund problems 10.1% 8.1%Fares 6.4% 6.0%Reservation & Ticketing 5.8% 5.6%Tours 3.3% 2.3%Smoking 3.2% 2.9%Advertising 1.2% 1.01%Credit 1.0% 0.8%Special passengers 0.9% 0.9%Others 6.0% 5.3%Total Number of Complaints 2,988 1,79249.About how many complaints about Credit were received by the CBC in 2003?A.28 B.29 C.30 D.3150.By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 2003 to 2004?A.40% B.60% C.75% D.100%51.If the circle graphs below show total consumer complaints for 2003, which graph shows a dark p art that is about Flight problems and Refund problems together?52.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the table?a. In 2003 and in 2004, complaints about Flight problem, Baggage, and Customer service together took aboutpercent of all consumer complaints received by the CBC Company.b.The number of Special passengers complaints was unchanged from 2003 to 2004.c. From 2003 to 2004 the number of Flight problem complaints increased by more than 2 percent.A.only a B.only b C.a and b D.a a nd c53.From the passage we can know that .A.customers are not satisfied with CBCB.sometimes CBC sells more tickets than its plane’s fixed seatsC.CBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the worldD.customers can only buy tickets with ready moneyDBeijing’s markets will soon be flooded with more and cheaper colourful fruit such as orange mangos and green durian (榴莲)all year round.Thanks to a new free trade agreement signed last Monday between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN),more and more tropical Southeast Asian fruit will enter the country.The agreement means that from July 1,2005, China and ASEAN countries will begin to cut tariffs. There are about 7,000 products included in the cuts.As global communication develops, countries are trading more and more goods with each other. When products are sold across national borders, countries put a tax on them. This type of tax is called a tariff.Just like removing an obstacle from the path of these goods, the reduction of tariffs will encourage trade between China and ASEAN countries. It means more products and lower prices.The agre ement will bring real benefits for Chinese customers, said a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman. “In the Beijing markets you will easily find more tropic al fruit like durian, which used to very, very, very expensive. Now they will be cheaper.” The current tariff rate on durian is 22 pe r cent but will fall to zero in 2005.In the first 10 months of this year China did US$84.6 billion of trade with ASEAN countries. Experts believe this may reach US$100 billion next year.Founded in 1967, ASEAN now includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Brunei, Viet Nam, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos.54.A tariff is money paid .A.when buying g oods B.to sell or buy products of foreign brand names C.to sell or buy goods across the border of the country D.to go through the customs55.Which of the following statements about the agreement is NOT true?A.It will result in an increase in trade between China and ASEAN countries.B.In might cause the prices of ASEAN products to fall.C.It may greatly benefit the Chinese customers.D.It won’t bring any benefits to producers of ASEAN countries.56.We can infer from the story that .A.China lacks fruit B.tariffs are an important factor in foreign tradeC.tropical countries have cheaper fruit D.China prefers to trade with ASEAN countries57.The best title for this passage is .A.Tariff Cut Boosts Trade B.Best Ways To Sell FruitsC.Tropical Fruit To China D.China Joins ASEANEA s ummary of the physical and chemical nature of life must begin, not on the earth but in the sun; in fact, at the sun’s very center. It is here that is to be found the source of the energy that the sun constantly pours out into space as light and heat. This energy is liberated at the center of the sun as billions upon billions of nuclei hydrogen atoms clash with each other and fuse together to form nuclei of atoms. The output of light and heat of t he sun requires that some 600 million tons of hydrogen be converted into helium(氦)in the sun every second. Thus the sun has been doing for several thousands of millions of years.The nuclear ene rgy is released at the sun’s center as high-energy gamma radiation, a form of electromagnetic (电磁的)radiation like light and radio waves, only of very much shorter wavelength. This gamma radiation is absorbed by atoms inside the sun, to be remitted at slightly longer wavelengths. This radiation in its turn, is absorbed and remitted. As the energy filters through the layers of solar inner, it passes through the X-ray part of the spectrum(光), eventually becoming light. At this stage, it has reached what we call the solar surface, and can escape into space, without being absorbed further by solar atoms. A very small fraction of the sun’s light and heat is given off in such direction that, after passing unhindered through interplanetary space, it hits the earth. 58.What does the passage mainly discuss?A.The production of solar light and heat. B.The physical and chemical nature of life.C.The conversion of hydrogen to helium. D.Radiation in the X-ray part o f the spectrum.59.The passage indicates that, in comparison to radio waves, gamma waves .A.produce louder sound B.are less magneticC.do not form in the sun’s center D.are not so long60.According to the passage, through which of the following does t he energy released in the sun pass before it becomes light?A.The X-ray part of the spectrum. B.Electromagnetic space.C.The solar surface. D.Interplanetary space.第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。