蒋军虎英文写作讲义 蒋军虎英文写作讲义 (1) 一、英文考试做题顺序 (3) 二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项 (3) 三、小作文种类 (3) 1，作文通用要求 3 2，十种书信 3 2.1 书信通用要求 :标准格式， 142 阵形3 2.2 求职信、申请信application letter/cover letter & Applying letter 4 2.3 推荐信 recommendation letter5 2.4 辞职信 resignation letter 5 2.5 建议信 suggestion letter/advice letter6 2.6 感谢信 thanks letter[2010年真题，今年不太可能再考]7 2.7 祝贺信 congratulation letter7 2.8 道歉信 apology letter8 2.9 投诉信 complaint letter8 2.10 邀请信 invitation letter8 2.11 介绍信 introduction letter9 2.12 请求信 introduction letter9 3，通知notice10 3.1 通知notice10 3.2 备忘录Memo10 3.3 报告 report10 4，摘要写作要点11 5，小作文考试重点11 三、大作文模板 (12) 1，文字情景作文12 1.1 记忆要点12 1.2 作文模板 [不要写作文题，没有明确就不要写]12 1 / 15
2，图表情景作文 (13) 2.1 Outline (13) 2.2 template (13) 3，图画情景作文 (14) 3.1 Outline (14) 3.2 template (14) 太奇教育宁波分校 2 / 15
考研英语二写作模板汇总
2015年考研英语二写作模板汇总2015年考研英语二写作模板：正面现象歌颂型（1） As is shown in the picture(graph\cartoon\table)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.It has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays,increasingly more argumentations about it can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and many aspects of our everyday life.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals,collective and even the whole world. First of all,______________is crucial for every individual.With its seemingly magic power,it can not only accelerate better individuals’development,but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to change
考研英语二作文模板 一、小作文部分： 考生首先要掌握小作文的审题步骤。首先依据letter，email，notice等判断应用文类型是书信还是通知。 如果是书信的话，需要依据关键词进一步判断其为哪种书信(如看到inquire，ask for advice about等关键词可以初步判断出其为咨询信)，如果是通知的话就简单了。而后是确认收信人信息(对方为具体的某个人还是机构、部门)，选用不同的称谓表达。之后是写作内容，最后是署名部分。书信类署名一般为“Li Ming”，而通知署名一般为一个单位，如2010年英语一小作文考查的是一则通知，其署名为“Postgraduates’ Association”(“研究生会”)。 因为小作文属于“麻雀虽小，五脏俱全”，每句话都有其对应的要点，可以理解为没有废话。实际考试中，有相当一部分考生在小作文写作时看似写了很多，最终得分却不理想，根本原因就是写作时没有要点意识，想到哪儿写到哪儿，遗漏了很多得分点。因此，完成审题步骤后，考生需要掌握每一类应用文的写作思路及每段的信息要点。前述小作文的信息要点均有所不同，需要考生分类整理、记忆及运用。如，2017年考研英语一小作文考查的是推荐信，向新来的James Cook教授推荐你所在城市的一些旅游景点，并给出推荐理由。较好的写作思路是：分为三段，第一段表明写信目的，交代自己和要介绍的景点有关联，第二段写这些景点值得推荐的具体资格，并附上相关理由，第三段表示期待，期待自己的推荐对对方有所帮助。也就是说，这篇小作文有5个信息要点，缺少其中任一个要点均会被扣掉相应分数，因此，考生需注意每一类应用文的信息要点。 此外，小作文还注重格式问题，如果格式上不符合要求，则基本拿不到及格分(6分)以上的成绩。如，书信类在格式上可以选用缩进式或者齐头式，而通知类只能用缩进式;书信类结尾处一定有Sincerely yours等礼貌用语，而通知则无礼貌用语;书信类无标题，而通知要求考生必须自拟标题。 二、大作文部分： 相比于小作文，大作文考查形式要简单的多，英语一考查图画作文，而英语二为图表作文。但简单并不代表容易，考生在备考练习大作文时要注意的地方依然很多。比如，在大作文写作方面，《大纲》提出了明确的要求，中公考研老师将其总结为如下这16个字：语言准确，内容完整，组织连贯，语言多样。语言准确包括词汇、语法、标点三个方面，考生一般都清楚词汇、语法方面需要注意的细节，而往往忽略标点符号的问题，从而出现了在英语作文中使用书名号(“《》”)等问题。这是考生一定要警惕的问题。此外，相比于小作文，大作文还注重对考生语言表达方面的考查，即同样的汉语意思，用词多样、句式多变的英语版本就能拿到较高分数，而用词平淡、句式单一的话只能是较低分数。 此外，图画作文和图表作文的备考重点也有所不同。图画作文首先需要判断是一幅图还是两幅图，如果是两幅图的话，还要分析其内容是相反还是相似，然后采用不同的描图流程。而图表作文则首先需判断题目中所附图标为动态图还是静态图，动态图主要分析其变化，而静态图则侧重阐释其差异之处。而图表作文一般反映某种社会现象，因此其第二段一般可从原因角度或者影响角度对前述的变化或差异进行分析，并据此得出第三段的结论。
考研英语二作文模板 问题解决型 As is shown in the picture(graphcartoon able)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals,collective and even the whole world.Each of us should attach high emphasis on solving it. As a matter of fact，the symbolic meaning the picture conveys is deep and profound.Naturally and necessarily，there are two major ways coping with this problem.The first way to tackle it is to appeal to authorities to take measures.Once achieving the success of solving the problem,the whole society also thrives/makes progress.Solving the problem can accelerate better individuals’development.The other way that is worth adopting is to work out new laws.Where there are better laws,there are more hopes,vitality and development.These advisable laws eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony.Finally,I can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we enhanced the awareness of people that is every vital to us.Only by these means can we succeed in solving the problem in the near future.(1 Therefore,measures should be taken to terminate the ridiculous affair.First and foremost,governments should establish some regulations to prohibit enterprises and people from making such misdeeds.What’s more,people should get ready to pass criticism upon such misdeeds anytime and anywhere.After all,it is necessary to develop our society by performing hard work instead of talking nonsense. 2 In my opinion,it is imperative that we should take some drastic actions.On the one hand,we should appeal to our authorities to enact concrete laws to control commercial fishing.On the other hand,we should enhance people's awareness that ocean resources are vital to us and the ecological balance will be guaranteed with the strategy of sustainable development.Only by doing so can we effectively protect our natural resources.Also I am convinced that we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a bright future.) To conclude,we should not yield to mediocrity regardless of seemingly insurmountable obstacles.So the prospect we are looking forward to will be bright and encouraging. 正面现象歌颂型（1） As is shown in the picture(graphcartoon able)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.It has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays,increasingly more argumentations about it can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and many aspects of our everyday life.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals,collective and even the whole world. First of all,______________is crucial for every individual.With its seemingly magic power,it can not only accelerate better individuals’development,but serve as an efficient
2018 年考研英语（二）大作文万能高分模板（图表类） 第一部分，模板与说明 图表类作文分为两大类： 1.动态类,即描述事物变化趋势,比如2010、2011、2014、2017年真题。 2.静态类,即描述某一事物各部分比例,比如2012、2013、2015、2016年真题。 无论2018大作文考研出什么情况和话题，都是用这个模板套用，大家背诵熟练，拿每一年的真题练手试验即可。具体方法，参见第二部分真题实战演练。 二者区别： 1.动态类描述一种或多种事物在不同时间点的状态或性质。（图标中通常出现有关时间的信息） 2.静态类描述一种或多种事物在同一时间点的状态或性质。（图表中通常不出现有关时间的信息） 图表作文写作思路： 第一段：描述图表内容。 第二段：分析原因，解释现象。 第三段：预测趋势，建议措施。 说明，我们的模板在170字左右，再加上自己写的主题词和图表描述句，这样字数就更多了。建议大家根据自己的情况删减一些句子，把总的字数控制在160～180。 ［模板#1（动态类图表）］： What is clearly presented in the above 图表类型 is that dramatic changes have taken place in 主题词1from年份1to年份2.During the period, there was a marked jump from数字1to数字2in 事物1,while that of 事物2 declined significantly/climbed slightly from 数字3 to 数字4（.若 有第三个事物，则再简单介绍第三个事物的情况） The 图表类型 informs us of the phenomenon that people in mounting numbers 图表所示的内容(and i believe there are several fundamental factors to account for the above-mentioned changes).Primarily ,with the rapid development of modern society which led by economy,快速发展的事物has turned out to be a trend that anyone cannot evade. Moreover ,with the quickening pace of modern life and the fierce competition of society,(1)(suffering from the reduplicated pressure from work and living,)(2)people's values have changed gradually ,more and more people chose to do something in order to do something. Finally,快速发展的事物 is closely related to the reforming policy of our country.
英语二小作文模板（7种） 1、道歉信 Dear Mr.Smith, I have received your letter complainingthat_______(对方投诉的事件).I feel awfully sorry that the problem has been caused by my mistake. As you may know,_______(描述原因).As are sult,_______(给对方造成的困扰).I realize the inconvenience I have caused to you.I have already_______(采取补救措施).Hope fully,you would be able to accept my apology. Yourssincerely, LiMing 2、询问信 Dear Siror Madam, My name is Li Ming–_______（*身份介绍）.I am writing this email to inquire about_______(询问内容). To be honest,_______(询问内容)has aroused my great interest,and I want to get more details. Firstly, I would like to know_______(细节1).Secondly, I wonder if there are_______(细节2).
I would be grateful for your kind help. I am looking for ward to your early reply. Yourssincerely, LiMing 身份介绍：a fourth-year student of Peking University 北京大学的一名大四学生，a job candidate of the position of IT engineer 一名IT工程师职位的应聘者。 3、回信 回信（感谢+建议） Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend Jack wrote an email to congratulate you, and ask adviceon translation. Write him are ply to 1) thank him; 2) give your advice. DearJack, I have received an dread your email carefully. I am writing to express my heart feltgratitude to your congratulations when I won the translation contest. In reply to your request for advice on translation, the following advice would be of help to make things better. Firstly, you would be well -advised to read more Chinese-English
2012年考研英语作文模板短文写作十种经典段落框架 图画图表描述段 示例一 ①From the picture graph chart table pie bar we know that ________图表内容总概括②On the one hand the leftfirst picture tells us that ________情况一图一表一的内容③On the other hand the rightsecondpicture informs us that ________ 情况二图二表二的内容④It can easily be seen that ________揭示图画表寓意 示例二 ①As is vividly showndescribeddepicted in the cartoonpicture ________图表内容总概括②In the first picture ________描述图表一内容如果是一个表则可左或上半部分③As is shown in the second drawingpicture ________描述图表二内容如果是一个表则右或下半部分④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ________提示寓意或主题句回应主题但不是主题句的重复二意义阐述段 示例一 ①Judging from the pictures we can clearly infer that the drawers intention is ________主题句② ________扩展句③For one thingFirst of allFirstly ________第一个层面④For anotherBesidesMoreoverIn additionSecondly ________第二个层面⑤ThusAs a resultThereforeFinally
考研英语二作文万能模板（完整） 一、英文考试做题顺序3 二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项3 三、小作文种类3 1，作文通用要求3 2，十种书信3 2.1 书信通用要求:标准格式，142 阵形3 2.2 求职信、申请信application letter/cover letter & Applying letter 4 2.3 推荐信recommendation letter 5 2.4 辞职信resignation letter 5 2.5 建议信suggestion letter/advice letter 6 2.6 感谢信thanks letter[2010 年真题，今年不太可能再考] 7 2.7 祝贺信congratulation letter 7 2.8 道歉信apology letter 8
2.9 投诉信complaint letter 8 2.10 邀请信invitation letter 8 2.11 介绍信introduction letter 9 2.12 请求信introduction letter 9 3，通知notice 10 3.1 通知notice 10 3.2 备忘录Memo 10 3.3 报告report 10 4，摘要写作要点11 5，小作文考试重点11 三、大作文模板12 1，文字情景作文12 1.1 记忆要点12 1.2 作文模板[不要写作文题，没有明确就不要写]
2，图表情景作文13 2.1 Outline 13 2.2 template 13 3，图画情景作文14 3.1 Outline 14 3.2 template 14 第一步，阅读第二步，写作，作文和大作文第三步，翻译第四步，完形填空。 顺序原因：一切围绕考分重点，即阅读和写作来投精力。完形填空作为时间的替补。 二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项 1，格式规范：如作文标题，书信的开关及落款 2，书写整洁：阅卷规定，书写不清可以降低1 档（3 分左右） 3，虎头豹尾：作文的开头、结尾都要用事先准备好的范句，不可出错。前三句即决定成绩。 4，避免明错：作文要用保险的方法，不要出明显差错，如时态，单复数，虚拟语气等。备注：
3、写作方法 从2010年开始，英语(二)大作文只有两点提纲，但最好写成三段，首段描述图表，首句应写总体描述：主题(春节假期花销比例)+对象(我国某市居民)。次句应写细节描述，分别描述占比最高的新年礼物和其次的交通、聚会吃饭与其他。第二段最好写成原因列举，首句可写主题句，承上启下进行过渡。其次具体说明二至三点原因，可写为何新年礼物花销最大或交通、聚会吃饭也占据一些比例。第三段可预测图表发展趋势、进行归纳结论或提出建议措施。 4、注意事项 值得注意的是，2015年考研英语(二)答题卡出现了重大变化，一张A3纸，正面左侧为客观选择题，含完形填空、阅读A节、阅读B节，右侧为翻译。反面左侧为小作文，约20行;右侧为大作文，约20行。大作文写150-230词左右即可，无需太多。 参考范文 大作文 一、不错范文，可供改造 The pie chart above presents the different proportion of residents’ consumption in a Chinese city during Spring Festival. To be specific, the percentage of consumption on New Year’s gifts, party, traffic and others is 40%, 20% , 20% and 20% respectively. Surprisingly, the pertinent number about gifts is 40%. Isolated as the figures seem to be, they are connected to one another closely. Undoubt edly, the purpose of the graph is to showcase the diversity of residents ’ consumption during holidays in China, especially over-consumption on gifts as a frequent way of interpersonal communication. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? It’s a thought-provoking question. First and foremost, advertisements of mass media, such as radio, television and Internet, might be misleading. Plus,pertinent action taken by the government to put an end to this trend might be little and limit. Therefore, people, men and women, old and young, in mounting numbers are spending too much on holiday gift which floods everywhere. To sum up, there is an upward tendency for people these days to spend money on festival presents rather than other things, which I believe will not change in a short time. To reverse the trend is not a piece of cake, which requires a good awareness of consumption value and interpersonal communication. Only in this way can we have colorful festivals and relaxing times. (223 words)
2013年英语二作文模板
1. 鉴于有许多后面报班的学员没有上过写作课，作文不知道如何下手，所以我还是给大家提供一些模板，但请大家务必一定灵活使用。自己已经整理出模板的同学尽量不要换模板了，免得考场遗忘。 为了大家方面背诵，建议顺序词（一二三）大家每次都用自己熟悉那个。 大家在背诵模板时一定要将作文的结构了然于心，哪一部分该写什么要清楚。今年大作文还是主要关注图表类作文。英语（一）近十多年一直考图画作文，英语（二）应该考图表作文。 2. 小作文今年主要关注以下四种书信：道歉信，询问信，求职信，申请信（继续深造）后面提供了范文。 3. 一点备考意见： 剩最后20天左右，请同学们不要急躁，急躁对考试毫无益处，只会浪费时间。强迫自己学习，做题，审查反省题目。下面就英语这块我给出几点备考意见以供参考： 1）请大家把这10套模拟题认真做完，每一篇作文都要亲自动手写，作文是写出来的。平时多练手，考试时才能有东西可写。模拟题对完答案后要仔细看一下自己是怎么错的。 2）回头把近三年的真题找出来重新做一遍，熟悉里面的每一个单词和短语，因为单词和短语重现频率很高。同时大家重点关注阅读理解错误选项是如何设置陷阱的，自己又是如何掉入陷阱的，避免重蹈覆辙。 3）即使在临考前最后一天大家也要看英语，甚至是找点题目来做，让自己保持预感，并处于做题状态。 4）大家在考试时翻译和写作一定要保持卷面干净整洁，并且每题要答在对应的位置，不可超出答题区，这样会扫描不上的。 5）下面给大家提供几个话题练练手：作文以不变应万变，好好练习即可。A.Credit Cards. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 越来越多的人使用信用卡。 2. 信用卡的优点及信用卡的弊端。 3.我的看法。 B．Should the University Campus Be Used as Public Lots? You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given
英语二小作文万能模版压缩版8篇
小作文（实在记不住小作文的话，这是压缩版） Dear Sir or Madam， I’m a senior of computer science department at Beijing University . I_即填写主旨的要求内容_________so I have to write to you to present my inquiry/complaint/invitation/request/recommendation. There are several factors accounting for this inquiry/complaint/invitation/request/ recommendation .to begin with ,_____ moreover,______。Above all____. Thanks a lot for your time and attention to this letter .Your favorable response to this letter at your earliest convenience would be highly appreciated. Your sincerely Li ming 亲爱的先生或女士，我是一个在北京大学高级计算机科学学院学生。我_即主旨的要求内容________所以我要写信给你提出我的查询/投诉/邀请/请求/建议。有几个因素占这个查询/投诉/邀请/请求/建议。首先，_____同时，______ ____上面。感谢您的时间和关注此信。你有利的回应这封信在你最方便的将高度赞赏。你的真诚的李明 小作文关键是格式要正确。。。千万不要漏写题目给的要素如时间、地点这类的。。要素是给分点哦。。字要写好。。文字不必像大作文一样华丽。。。 下面是分开的： 小作文 1：求职信 Dear Sir or Madam,
第一段写法： S1：The bar/line/pie chart/table obviously reveals a comparison/trend/percentage/statistic about 指代物＋地点＋时间S2： 上升／下降——The number/percentage of A increased /decreased from +具体数据1 to +具体数据2, while that of B increased/decreased from +具体数据3 to ＋具体数据4. （如果有第三个对象）What is more, the number/percentage of C increased from ＋具体数据5 to +具体数据6. 表格——范围1, people who …account for+具体数据, while those who …occupy+具体数据. 范围2, +具体数据 of people…while +具体数据 of people …范围3, +具体数据 of people express that…compared to those who are …, which takes up … 饼状图——A has the largest proportion, accounting for ＋具体数据1, while B and C occupy ＋具体数据2 and ＋具体数据3 respectively. Besides, D takes up +具体数据4 at the same time. 第二段写法： 如果是写原因—— S1（主旨句）：A multitude of reasons can account for the phenomenon. S2---S4（原因1，2，3）It can be partially attributed to the fact that ＋完整句子1 but also because ＋完整句子2. What is more, that +完整句子3 is also accountable for this issue.
大作文写作步骤： 1.看标题，找主语（数量，比例） 数量：number, amount（money, time） [可数] [不可数] 比例：percentage, proportion, share 2.看X-Y轴 3.找规律-反常 ①interpret解释（分析数据） ②comments评论 重要表达方式： 1.图表类型 graph图标, table表格, bar chart柱状图, pie chart饼状图 2.图标指向 The graph illustrates… 图表说明... The bar chart shows data for… 条形图显示的数据... It can be clearly seen from the pie chart that… 从饼图可以清楚地看到... 3.时间段 over the past 5 years 在过去5年 over this span of 28 years 在这28年的跨度 during the period from March to May 在3月至5月期间 throughout the period 整个期间 for the rest of the period 在剩余的时间 4.动词 percentage百分比, number数量 （amount） experience huge fall 经历巨大的衰落 巨大的：vast, massive, enormous, immense, tremendous something unexpected 意外 occurred… 发生… There be… 会有… Japan experienced a massive increase in car ownership in the 1930’s 日本在20世纪30年代经历了汽车拥有量的大幅增长 5.变化趋势 1)增加/上升/提高 rise gradually（rose）逐渐上升 climb rapidly（climbed）迅速爬升 go up significantly（went up）显着上升
自考的写作模板&注意点大学英语写作基本属于控制命题模式。除了主题被限定以外，每一段的内容也被命题人所限定，所以考生需要做的就是按照固定模式创作。那么大家需要思考的还有段落结构设置，也就是分段的具体问题。 其实，一般采用的都是提纲作文模式，题目中已经提供了提纲，在提纲的暗示作用下，我们的分段也就简单清晰了。由于大多数作文要求的都是三方面内容，三段式作文创作当然是最佳分段模式。 作文的提纲多数都符合这样的模式： 首段现象、背景、观点——目前有越来越多的……或……问题日益严重 中段不同人对此持不同观点，背后隐藏的各种原因，或从几个方面提出自己的建议和安排 尾段个人看法，解决措施，或者深入分析现象的社会影响 以下是三大段的经典模板句型，供大家背诵使用： 首段：启动观点、引出话题。 经典句型： 1. Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue（问题）of… 2. Recently the issue of …has been brought to public attention. 3. When it comes to…（当提到.....), people‘s notions may vary from one to another. 4. When asked about…, different people will hold different opinions.
5. With the development of…, the problem of…has become increasingly serious. 6. Nowadays, …plays an increasingly important role in our everyday life. 中段：承接论据，正反论述。 经典句型： 1. To understand the point of…, it is necessary to discuss/analyze… 2. There is no denying that… 3. There is no doubt that… 4. It is reported that… 5. A close study of...will probably make this point clear. 6. We must recognize that… 7. Some people hold the view that…while other people argue that… 8. Some other people have expressed the opposite opinion. 尾段：合并总结，归纳全文 经典句型： 1. On the basis of the analyses above, we may confidently come to a conclusion that… 2. All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…
英语二大作文模板（图表） 第一段：描述图表：第一句：简述图表；第二句：详细描述 第一类：趋势类图表（如柱状图） As can be seen from the chart, there have been dramatic change in _________(关键词) for ___(A1人) over the past period from ______(开始年) to ______(结束年). To be concrete, for ______(A1人) there was a noticeable jump of ______(差值) from _______(数值1) to _______(数值2) between ________(具体年1) and _______(具体年2). By contrast, a remarkable decline occurred in the _____(A2人) by ______（差值） from _______(数值1) to _______(数值2) during the same period. 第二类：饼状图 The pie chart above vividly illustrates the percentage of _______(主题词) in a certain ______(题干). From the statistics given we may draw the conclusion that the percentage of ____(A) is highest among all the ___(板块总数) categories，at nearly ______(数A%)，whereas the data of B、C、D as well as others accounts for about _____(数B%)、_______（数C%）、_______（数D%）______(数
英语二 图表作文（一） 第二节图表作文的出题形式 例1题目：Changes in People’s Diet Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table.Write three paragraphs to: 1.state the changes in people’s diet(饮食)in the past five years; 2.give possible reasons for the changes; 3.draw your own conclusions. You should quote as few figures as possible. 例2题目：Car Accidents Declining in Walton City Remember that your composition must be written according to the following outline;1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph;2.Possible reason(s)for the decline of car accidents in the city;3.Your predictions of what will happen this year. Your composition should be no less than 120words and you should quote as few figures as possible. 例3For this part ,you are allowed 30minutes to write a composition on the topic Health Gain in Developing Countries.Your composition must be no less than 120words and you should base your composition on the following instructions(given in Chinese): 1.以下图为依据描述发展中国家的期望寿命(life expectancy)和婴儿死亡率(infant mortality)的变化情况 2.说明引起变化的各种原因 从以上例子可见，图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆形图、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，要求我们：1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势; 2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。第三节图表作文的写作要领 图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。 写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。图表作文的写作步骤 写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤： 1)认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系; 2)确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;3)编列文章的提纲; 4)根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;5)检查与修改。 图表作文的篇章结构 20 17教 育硕 士 总群 1 90 776344