小学英语名词练习试题冠词
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专题六冠词(a an the )教学目标:1、掌握冠词的概念。
2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。
3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。
重点难点:1、重点:定冠词和不定冠词的区别。
2、难点:冠词与名词的搭配。
一、定义:冠词三兄弟a, an和the,它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。
语法上,冠词是虚词,没有词义,用于名词前,帮助表明词义。
冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同,大家一定要记清楚,不要“张冠李戴”。
二、冠词分为两类:不定冠词:a/an定冠词:the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前,表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。
●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性,表示“这”、“这些”等意思,在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。
三、不定冠词a/an的用法:1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。
a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。
an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时,冠词要放在形容词的前面,这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。
an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物(可数名词)之前:There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。
Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗?5、表示职业、身份:a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前:a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中:have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法:1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。
冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。
2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
第1页/共9页3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。
每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
语法专项练习---------定冠词与不定冠词冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词,另一种是不定冠词,还有一种是零冠词。
1. 不定冠词的用法不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是"一个"的意思。
a用于辅音前,而an则用于元音前a fish an applea dog an elephanta pig an insecta chicken an orangea key an umbrellaa university an houra European an SOS※※注意:[ju]不是元音, 它是由一个辅音[j]和一个元音[u]组成, 称为半元音2. 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1) 特指双方都明白的人或物:Take the medicine.把药吃了。
2) 上文提到过的人或事:He bought a house.I've been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3) 指世上独一物二的事物:the sun,the sky,the moon,the earth4) 用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only,very,same等前面:5) 用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:the United States美国6) 表示方向、方位:in the east 在东方 at the back 在后面 in the bottom 在底部 at the top 在顶部7) 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前: the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Huang River8) 用在表示乐器的名词之前:She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
精选文档小学英语冠词冠词的定义:冠词,是用来表示名词特征的一种词,它表示名词可数不行数、单数复数、任何一个仍是特定的一个等。
也就是说,冠词与名词是密切连在一同的。
使用冠词有三种基本状况:1、用 a / ana / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确立的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。
注意:可数的单数名词前,一定要用 a / an 或 the. 我们不可以说boy, desk, dog,而必须说 a boy / the boy.a 和 an 的差别不定冠词有 a 和 an 两种形式, a 用于辅音 (不是辅音字母 )开头的词前, an 用于元音 ( 不是元音字母 )开头的词前。
比如: a boy, a university, a European country; an hour, an honor, an island, an elephant, an umbrella, an honest man ,a useful book不看字母看读音,不见原由 ( 元音 )别施恩 (n)2、用 the1.特指某 (些 )人或某 (些 ) 物,这是定冠词的基本用法。
The book on the desk is mine2.指讲话两方都知道的人或事物。
Open the window, please.3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。
I have a car. The car is red.4.指世界上唯一无二的事物。
Which is bigger, the sun or the earth?5.用在序数词,形容词最高等前。
The first lesson is the easiest one in this book.6.用在乐器名称前。
She plays the piano every day.3、不用冠词有的时候,名词前面不用任何冠词,没有 a / an / the. 有的书上称为零冠词1.棋类 ,球类 ,每日三餐名词前不用任何冠词Play chess play football have supper2.人名 ,地名 ,国家名前不加冠词Beijing is the capital of China3.名词前已有物主代词 (my , your , his, her 等 )、指示代词 (this/these, that/those)、不定代词(some, any 等 )及全部格限制时 ,不用冠词my book( 正 ); my the book( 误 )三、经典例题一.冠词填空:在以下句中空白处填入适合冠词,不需用冠词处划×。
小学英语冠词知识点及练习题小学英语冠词知识及练专题一、本次知识点归纳:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二、重要知识点提示:冠词分为不定冠词 "a,an"、定冠词 "the" 和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指。
不定冠词有 "a 和 an" 两种形式。
"a" 用在以辅音开头的词前,"an" 用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。
具体用法如下:1)用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示 "一"。
2)表示一类人和东西。
3)用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业。
2、定冠词的用法:具体用法如下:1)用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
2)用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物。
3)用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用 "a 或an",以后再次提到用 "the")。
4)用在序数词和形容词最高级前。
5)表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物。
6)指由普通名词构成的专有名词。
7)表示方向、方位。
8)在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前。
9)在姓氏复数前,表示一家人。
10)和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表一类人或物。
11)用在表示阶级、政党的名词前。
12)在 "the more。
the more" 比较级的句式中。
13)表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加 "the"。
14)某些固定的表达法 "in the morning" 在早上。
3、零冠词的用法:具体用法如下:1)专有名词前一般不加冠词。
2)月份、周日、节日前一般不加冠词。
3)三餐、四季前一般不加冠词。
4)进行球类运动。
小学英语语法名词练习题及答案精品文档小学英语语法名词练习题及答案1. 定义名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。
2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。
3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。
4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。
2. 名词复数的规则变化a. 一般情况在名词后加-s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读 /z/bag-bags /car-carsb. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es读 /iz/1 / 25精品文档bus-buses/watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxesc. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加 -s读 /iz/license-licensesd. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es读 /z/baby---babiese. 以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:1). 加s,如: photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radioszoo---zoos;2). 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes3). 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。
f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:1). 加s,如: belief---beliefsroof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs2). 去f, fe 加ves,如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves3). 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief:2 / 25精品文档handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。
小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习冠词的概述:冠词是一种用来表示名词特性的词语,它与名词紧密相连,用于说明名词的可数性、单复数、泛指或特指等特性。
冠词通常放在名词前面,不能单独存在。
冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种形式。
不定冠词有a和an两种形式,其中a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。
定冠词只有the一种形式。
冠词的使用分为泛指、特指和类指三种情况。
泛指用于指首次提到的、不限定的人或物;特指用于指上文已提到的人或物,或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物,也可以是指说话者双方都清楚的特定的人或事物;类指用于表示类别。
冠词的具体用法如下表所示:冠词类型用法例句不定冠词泛指单一、每一、任一事物 a(n) A book is on the table。
类指类别 A XXX can fly。
定冠词上文提到过的人或事物 The boy is in the classroom。
特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物 XXX。
说话双方都清楚的人或事物 XXX。
世上独一无二的事物 XXX。
类指类别 XXX。
零冠词名词前泛指人或事物 Cats are cute。
类指类别 XXX。
冠词考点纵览:冠词的考点主要包括不定冠词a/an的用法、泛指和特指的区别、类指的使用等。
具体例题如下:考点一:不定冠词a/an的用法1) This is a book。
这是一本书。
2) There is a boy in the classroom。
教室里有一个男孩。
3) That XXX。
那是一个书包。
考点二:泛指人或事物的某一类别,以区别于其他种类。
1) A plane is a machine that can fly。
飞机是一种能飞的机器。
2) A tiger XXX 老虎可能会很危险。
3) A horse is XXX。
马对人类有用。
考点三:泛指某人或某物。
1) A girl is waiting for you。
专题六冠词(a an the )教学目标:1、掌握冠词的概念。
2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。
3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。
重点难点:1、重点:定冠词和不定冠词的区别。
2、难点:冠词与名词的搭配。
一、定义:冠词三兄弟a, an和the,它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。
语法上,冠词是虚词,没有词义,用于名词前,帮助表明词义。
冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同,大家一定要记清楚,不要“张冠李戴”。
二、冠词分为两类:不定冠词:a/an定冠词:the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前,表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。
●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性,表示“这”、“这些”等意思,在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。
三、不定冠词a/an的用法:1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。
a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。
an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时,冠词要放在形容词的前面,这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。
an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物(可数名词)之前:There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。
Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗?5、表示职业、身份:a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前:a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中:have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法:1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。
小学英语“冠词”用法整理,太齐全了(附练习)冠词概述冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念,只表示名词为不特定者。
定冠词则表示名词为特定者,表示“这”,“那”,“这些”,“那些”的意思,在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。
a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如:a boy,a university,a european country;an hour,an honour,an island,an elephant,an umbrella不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。
2.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。
3.表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。
4.表示“每一”,相当于every.例如,i go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。
5.用在序数词前,表示“又一”,“再一”。
例如,i have three books.i want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书,我想买第四本。
6.用在某些固定词组中:a lot(of)许多,大量;after a while过一会儿定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。
2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。
例如:open the window,please.请打开窗户。
3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。
例如:i have a car.the car is red.我有一辆小汽车,它是红色的。
4.指世界上独一无二的事物。
例如:which is bigger,the sun or the earth?哪一个大,太阳还是地球?5.用在序数词,形容词最高级前。
冠词概述冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念,只表示名词为不特定者。
定冠词则表示名词为特定者,表示“这”,“那”,“这些”,“那些”的意思,在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如:a boy,a university,a European country;an hour,an honour,an island,anelephant,an umbrella不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。
2.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。
3.表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。
4.表示“每一”,相当于every. 例如,I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。
5.用在序数词前,表示“又一”,“再一”。
例如,I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书,我想买第四本。
6.用在某些固定词组中:a lot(of)许多,大量;after a while过一会儿定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。
2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。
例如:open the window,please.请打开窗户。
3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。
例如:I have a car. The car is red.我有一辆小汽车,它是红色的。
4.指世界上独一无二的事物。
例如:Which is bigger,the sun or the earth?哪一个大,太阳还是地球?5.用在序数词,形容词最高级前。
小学冠词的练习题小学冠词的练习题在学习英语的过程中,冠词是一个非常重要的语法知识点。
冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词,包括“a/an”和“the”。
正确运用冠词可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思,增强语言的流畅性和准确性。
下面是一些小学冠词的练习题,帮助大家巩固和加深对冠词的理解。
练习一:选择正确的冠词填空1. I have _______ apple and _______ orange in my bag.2. _______ cat is playing with _______ ball in the garden.3. Can you pass me _______ pencil, please?4. My brother wants to be _______ astronaut when he grows up.5. _______ sun is shining brightly today.练习二:判断句子是否需要使用冠词1. I want to be doctor when I grow up.2. Can you please pass me book?3. There is dog in the park.4. I saw elephant at the zoo yesterday.5. I have younger sister and older brother.练习三:根据句子意思选择适当的冠词1. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.3. _______ moon is shining brightly in the night sky.4. I have _______ idea for our school project.5. Can you please give me _______ glass of water?练习四:填入适当的冠词1. I have _______ interesting story to tell you.2. There is _______ beautiful flower in the garden.3. My father is _______ engineer.4. Can you please pass me _______ salt?5. _______ cat is sleeping on _______ chair.练习五:根据上下文填入适当的冠词1. I saw _______ dog on _______ street yesterday.2. My friend has _______ pet rabbit. _______ rabbit is very cute.3. _______ sun rises in _______ east and sets in _______ west.4. I have _______ red pen and _______ blue pen. _______ red pen is mine.5. _______ elephant is _______ largest animal on land.这些练习题涵盖了冠词的基本用法,通过练习可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握冠词的使用规则。
小学英语冠词的练习题A. a, theB. an, TheC. an, a2.What' s your favourite sports? high jump.A. AB. TheC. /3.What time do you listen to radio?A. aB. /C. the4.Shall we meet at gate of park at:30.A. the, theB. the, aC. a, a7.Look at egg. It' s big egg.A. an, aB. the, aC. the, an8.I want to buy English bookA. anB. aC. the10.He' s sitting in apple tree.A. aB. theC. /11.Have you got ruler?A. aB. theC. an12.Tom hasn' t got dog in bag.A. a, theB. the, theC. a, an13.Turn lefe at third crossing.The hotel is on right.A. the, theB. a, theC. the, a14.Here' s money.15.Can I take No. 2bus to the Garden Hotel?A. theB. aC. an16.Do you want orange coat.A. theB. anC. a17.Sometimes we watch TV in evening.A. aB. theC. /18.Would you like glass of milk?A. theB. anC. a19.Are Children have class?A. the, /B. the, aC. the, the20.What is lady doing?sun.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, the21.That' s nice picture. May I have look?A. the, a C. a, a22.We can see sun in afternoon.A. the, theB. a, /C. the, /23.There is some bread on plate.A. anB. aC. the 英语专项练习------------ 冠词练24.Have you got clock?25.Look at girl. She' s eating big apple.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, an26.One of athiete is my friend.A. aB. theC. an28.These clothes are same.A. aB. theC. an30.He' s athiete.A. aB. anC. the31.She swims for _________ hour every morning.A. aB. theC. an32.My father is ________ office worker.A. aB. anC. the33.Ann is ____ Australian girl. She is _________ pupil.A. anaB. ananC. aa34.Sunday is _______ first day of a week.A. aB. theC. an35.There is ____ empty box on the plate.A. aB. theC. an36._________ There' s___________________________ o ld manunder the tree. _____ man is my grandfather.A. anTheB. / TheC. a A37.Can you play __________ v iolin ?A. /B. theC. a38.Miss White is from ____________ U SA. She is _________ American.A. the /B. the anC. thea39.Is there ________ “e" in the word “meat" ?A. aB. theC. an40.Mrs Brown has not ______________ long hairA. /B. a C, the41.Whose eggs are they ? ________________eagle' s .A. AnB. AC. The42.Does Meihua live on __________ t hird floor ?A, anB. theC. a43.Which is ________ fifth day of a week ?A. theB. /C. an44.Do you like listen to __________ radio and listento ________ music ?A . / the B. the theC. / /4Janet has two friends. One is American,_____ other is Australian.A. /B. theC. . a46.We are going to climb ____________ mountain nextSunday .47.Are the tro users _______________ same or _____ differernt ?A. the theB. / theC. the /48.Please don' t talk in ____________ c lass .A . the B. / C. a49.Kate, don' t read in _________ bed and in ___________ sun .A. / theB. the /C. the the50.There are many shops in ____________ New Street .A. the B /C. this51.Is that _________ toy animal ?Yes , __________ animal is mine .A .atheB. an theC. a the52.________ y oung lady is our maths teacher .A. AB. T heC. /53.Look! some birds are flying in ______________ sky .A. /B. aC. the54.That' s ____________big apple . ___________ a pple is mine.A. an TheB. a TheC. / an55.Which is your fat her ? _________ man in brown .A. AB. TheC. /56.We are in __________ same grade , but in ____________ different classes .A. the theB. the /C. / the57.She' s ________ Chinese , her friend is _____________ American girl .A. / anB. / , /C. aan58.Let' s meet at eight in ________________ . morningA. thisB. theC. /59.Shall we go there by ____________ bike ? Sorry , I can' t ride __________ bikes .A. the /B. / theC. //60.Can you see ________ orange box ? Sorry , I canonly see _______ empty yellow boxes .A . the anB . an an C. an /61.Is Mr Smith ____________ art teacher of your school ?A. anB. aC. the62.Please read aloud ________ first lesson .A. aB. anC. the63.This is ______ empty bottle .64.Kate' s grandmother is __________ old worker.A. a B.anC. the65.There is shirt in the boxA. aB.anC.the66. We arein same class .A. aB.anC.the67.Jack is _______ Australian boy .A. aB. anC. the68._______ sun is in the sky .A. AB. AnC. The69.Take out __________ " e" from egg .A. aB. anC. the70.Which is Mr Black ? _________ tall one.A. aB. anC. the71.What' s _______ name of this dog ? Browny .A. aB. anC. the72.Don' t read in ___________ b ed .A. aB. /C. the73.He goes fishing for _____________ hour every day .A. aB. anC. the74.His father is office worker .75.There is _______ big apple tree in front of the house .A. aB. anC. the76.What' s in _______ second picture ? A dog .A. aB. anC. the77.Turn on __________ TV , please .A. aB. anC. the78.Don' t talk in __________ class .A. /B. anC. the79.My brother likes singing ___________ lot .A. aB. anC. the80.There is ______ piece of paper on the desk .A. aB. anC. the81.Thanks ______ lot .A. aB. anC. the82.Turn right at ___________ third crossing .A. aB. anC. the83.My uncle lives on __________ ground floor .A. aB. anC. the84.Let' s go to school by - _______________ bike .A. /B. anC. the85.Please play _______ piano once again .A. aB. anC. the86.We like play ______ football very much .A. /B. anC. the87.The black car is _________ English car .A. aB. anC. the88.Who' s that boy in ___________ b rown jacket .A. aB. anC. the89.This is ______ e-mail address .A. aB. anC. the90.My sister is ______ pupil of this school .A. aB. anC. the91.Is there a bookshop in ____________ Hill Street?A. /B. anC. the92.Can you see _____________ sun in the sky ?A. aB. anC. the93.Kate is ___________ eleven一year一old girl ?A. anB. aC. the94.We always say: “Lady __________ first" .A. /B. anC. the95.Please wash your hands __________ first.A. aB. /C. the96.He' s only child in his family.A. aB. /C. the97.old man is my uncle.A. aB. /C. the98.This ispen. Tt' sorange pen.A. a anB. / anC. the an99.Don' t read insun.A. aB. anC. the100.It' s time to go to school.A. aB. /C. the冠词一、定义冠词是一种虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
小学英语冠词试题及答案一、选择题1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B2. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C3. Mary is ______ honest girl.A. aB. anB. theD. /答案:B4. _______ sun rises in the east.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C5. I have _______ interesting book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A二、填空题6. There is _______ "s" in the word "sunshine".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B7. _______ moon is very bright tonight.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C8. _______ boy under the tree is my brother.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C9. _______ hour has 60 minutes.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C10. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C三、改错题11. A cat is running in the park.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:D12. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /答案:B13. The children are playing with a ball.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C14. An umbrella is useful in the rain.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /答案:B15. The teacher is talking to a student.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:D四、完形填空16. There is _______ interesting story in today's newspaper.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B17. _______ story is about a brave boy.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C18. The boy found _______ old coin in the garden.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B19. _______ coin was very old and valuable.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C20. The boy decided to give _______ coin to the museum.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C五、翻译题21. 桌子上有一本书。
小学英语冠词专项练习1.This is an old map。
It is a useful map.2.We have no classes in the XXX.3.XXX.4.Beijing is the capital of China。
It is a beautiful city.5.Rome was not built in a day.6.Chinese is quite a difficult language for Mike.7.Many students will take an active part in the sports meet.8.There is an XXX.9.Jenny found a wallet lying on the ground。
The wallet was Mr。
Black's.10.Which is the biggest。
the sun。
the moon。
or the earth?11.The one on the left。
I think。
is more beautiful.12.Which is the way to the hospital。
Go down this road and turn left on the second crossing.13.The more。
the better.14.XXX XXX.15.Joe Hill was a fighter for the working class.16.When was the People’s Republic of China founded?17.The first English textbooks were published in China in the XXX century.18.After breakfast。
XXX.19.XXX Huanghe River XXX China.20.XXX his XXX.II。
(完好word版)小学英语冠词练习题英语冠词专项练习一、单项选择1. There is _______old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao ’ s.A. an ; TheB. the;AnC. a; TheD. the;The2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have?— I have _______ book. That ’ s English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one4. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. We can ’ t see sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/6. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What7. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “ s” on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an; an;anD. the;a;a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke English well at _______ meeting.A. An;aB. The; anC. The;aD. The; the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A; aB. The;theC. A; theD. The; a10 _______ new bridge has been built over _______Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A; theD. An;the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A; anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC. /; aD. a;/13. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. Is he _______ American boy ?A. anB. aC. oneD. /15. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /; theC. the;/D. a;/16. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an; AD. the; The18. This is _______apple. It ’ s big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the19. Look at _______ horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. /20. Don ’ t play _______ basketball here. It ’ s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the21. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an22. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It ’ s capital(国都) of China.A. a;aB. the;theC. /; theD. a; the23. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the24. I ’v ebeen a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /25 The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by_______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D. /;/二、在以下句子的空格中填上适合的冠词,不需要的地方用“/”表示:1.This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.2.Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China. It is _______ beautiful city.3.Roman was not built in ______ day.4.Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.5.There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.6.--- Which picture is more beautiful? --- ______one on the left, I think.7.After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.8.______ Huanghe River lies in ______ north of China.9.He likes playing ______ football. His sister likes playing ______ piano.三、单项选择:1. 上学 A. go to school B. go to the school C. go to a school2. 回家 A. go home B. go a home C. go the home3. 步行 A. on foot B. on the foot C. on feet4. 乘公共汽车 A. take bus B. by bus C. by the bus5. 在家 A. at the home B. at a home C. at home6. 睡觉 A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. go to a bed7. 感冒 A. have a cold B. have the cold C. have cold8. 坐船 A. by ship B. on ship C. by a ship9. 玩得畅快 A. have good times B. have a good time C. have good times10. 事实上 A. in the fact B. in facts C. in fact11.从早到晚 A. from morning to the eveningB.from morning to eveningC.from a morning to an evening【试题答案】2.A3.C.是一句,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生.”4.C.one数目,用以回答“ How many⋯?” 句;第二个空是泛指,故用an.5.A.one以元音字母开,但以音音素[ w]开,故填 a.7. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠 the;at night“在夜晚”,注意短中没有冠 .8.C9.A.“s” 音字母,但却以元音音素[ e]开,故填 an.10.D.第一个空填 the,是特指那个“白老太太” ;第二个空不填冠,是因在言名称前面一般不加冠 .English 后边若有 language,就得 the English language“.在会上” at the meeting.11.B.the Great Wall城 .12.C.第一个空是泛指,用 a;第二个空是河流名称,故用 the.13.B.第一个空:“那的那个女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个女的身份、,是泛指 .14. D.第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠”是因 turn 后边的名前一般都不加冠 .16.B17.A18.A.after school下学此后 .20.B21.B.第一空泛指,第二空特指 .22.A.两个空都是泛指 .23.C24.C25.D26.D27.D.in the east of在某地域(内)的部 .28.A.two and a half years也可成 two years and a half,意思都是“两年半” .29.A.half an hour半小, by bus乘公共汽 .。
小学英语名词练习试题冠词 1 / 10 一. 写出下列名词的复数形式: 1. house _________ 2. village ___________ 3. map __________ 4. orange _________ 5. bag ___________ 6. exercise ___________ 7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________ 10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________ 13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________ 16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________ 19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________ 22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________ 25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________ 28. Chinese __________ 29.leaf ___________ 30. life ___________ 31. tooth __________ 32. American __________33. foot ___________ 34. knife __________ 35. child ___________ 36. sheep __________
二. 将下列词组译成英语: 1、一群孩子 2、两箱子苹果 3、Tom的足球 4 老师们的自行 5、九块面包 6、姐姐的连衣裙 7、 三张纸 8、一副眼镜 9、Lucy 和Lily的床 10、我的新书包
四、将下列句子变成复数形式。 1. This sheep is white. 2. There is a desk and a chair in the rom. 3. That man is a doctor. 4. Is this your pen? 5、That woman is a teacher. 五、将汉语翻译成英语 1这些事Peter 的篮球吗? 2 有一些书在Sam的课桌上。
三,归类可数和不可数名词 book milk rice soup water tea hamburger bread money paper desk toy baby season egg coffee computer tree meat pork tooth room pen beef chair 可数名词 不可数名词 小学英语名词练习试题冠词
2 / 10 四、随堂监测B组 Ⅳ. 选择填空: 1. I want to buy ________. A. two bottles of ink B. two bottle of ink C. two bottle of inks D. two bottles of inks 2. They don’t have to do _______ today. A. much homeworkB. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks 3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. noises 4. The blouse is made of ________. A. a wool B. these wood C. wools D. wool 5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture. A. cows, sheeps B. cows, sheep C. cow, sheep D. cow, sheeps 6. June 1 is _______. A. children’s day B. children’s Day C. Children’s Day D. Children’s day 7. ______ room is next to their parents’. A. Kate’s and Joan’s B. Kate’s and Joan C. Kate and Joan’s D. Kate and Joan 8. Miss Green is a friend of _______. A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother C. Mary mother’s D. mother’s of Mary 9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me. A. my a friend B. a friend C. mine friend D. a friend of mine 10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white. A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are 11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______. A. two breadsB. two pieces of breads C.two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers. A. street B. road C. way D. end 小学英语名词练习试题冠词 3 / 10 13. Many ______ are singing over there. A. woman B. women C. girl D. child 14. He bought _______. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoes C. two pairs of shoe D. two pair of shoe 15. Mr. White has three _______. A. child B. children C. childs D. childrens 16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world. A. citys B. city C. cityes D. cities 17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______. A. the room 202 B. Room 202 C. the Room 202 D. room 202 18. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______. A. places B. homes C. rooms D. buildings 19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office. A. 20 minutes’ walks B. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walk D. 20-minute walk
20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______. A. sheep, cows B. sheep, cow C. sheeps, cow D. sheeps, cows 21. There are many ______ in the fridge. A. fish B. fruit C. eggs D. bread 22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______. A. Li Ming B. Li Ming’s C. Li Mings D. Li Mings’ 23. Here are ______ for you, Sue. A. potatos B. some potatoes C. three tomatos D. some tomato 24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her. A. wish B. hope C. wishes D. hopes 25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday. A. shop B. park C. zoo D. garden 26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”? A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国 C. 联合国 D. 中国共产党 27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away. A. picture-books B. inventions C. instructions D. messages 28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________. A. monkey B. elephant C. panda D. cat 29. ______ room is on the 5th floor. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 30. The third month of the year is _______. A. March B. January C. February D. April 31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________. A. two orange B .two bottle of oranges C. two bottles of orange D. two bottles of oranges 32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______. A. house, glass B. house, glasses C. houses, glass D. houses, glasses 33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day. A. Janpaneses B. American C. Chineses D.