__
__
__ __ 卷 --------------------小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 __ __
__ __ 上
_ __ __ _ __ __
A. At 6:30.
B. At 8:30.
C. At 10:30. _ __ __ _ _ __ 答
_名 _ 5. What is the pr ob able relationship be tw ee n the speakers? _
__
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C
__ __ 阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 __
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
业 无
毕 -------------------- 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
第一 _ 题 三个 _ ------------- 绝密★启用前
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷（浙江卷）
A. A hotel manager .
B. A tour guide
C. A taxi driver .
9. What is the man doing for the woman?
在
--------------------
英
语
A. Looking for some local foods.
B. Showing her ar ound the seaside.
C. Offering information about a hotel. (满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟)
选择题部分
此
-------------------- 部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
__
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选
__ 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关 号 1. What will James do tomorrow? 生
考 _
A. W atch a TV program.
B. Give a talk.
C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman?
A. She’s generous.
B. She’s curious.
C. She’s helpful. --------------------
3. When does the train leave?
_ _ 4. How does the woman go to work?
_ _ A. By car . B. On foot. C. By bike.
--------------------
姓 _
A. Classmates.
B. T eacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient. __ 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
_
__ --------------------选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 _ __
独白读两遍。 校
学
6. What does the woman regret?
A. Giving up her research.
B. Dropping out of college.
C. Changing her major .
7. What is the woman interested in studying now?
A. Ecology .
B. Education.
C. Chemistry .
效 ----------------
8. What is the man?
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 18 页）
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where does the conversation probably tak e place?
A. In an office.
B. At home.
C. At a restaurant.
11. What will the speak ers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert.
B. Visit a friend.
C. Work extra hours.
12. Who is Alice going to call?
A. Mike.
B. Joan.
C. Catherine.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Why does the woman meet the man?
A. T o look at an apartment.
B. T o deliver some furniture.
C. T o have a meal together .
14. What does the woman like about the carpet?
A. Its color .
B. Its design.
C. Its quality .
15. What does the man say about the kitchen?
A. It’s a good size.
B. It’s newly painted.
C. It’s adeq uately equipped.
16. What will the woman most probably do next?
A. Go downtown.
B. T alk with her friend.
C. Make payment.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who is the speak er probably talking to?
A. Movie fans.
B. News reporters.
C. College students.
18. When did the speak er tak e English classes?
A. Before he left his hometown,
B. After he came to America.
C. When he was 15 years old.
19. How does the speak er mainly talk about ?
A. He’s proud.
B. He’s sympathetic.
C. He’s grateful.
20. What does the speak er mainly talk about ?
A. How education shaped his life.
英语试卷 第 2 页（共 18 页）
.
B. How his language skills improved.
C. How he managed his business well.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain.
P eople had been writing novels for a century —most experts date the first novel to R obinson
Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally . The steam-pow er ed printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy (识字) rate in England was unde r 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, o ften with something like "By a lady ." Novels, for the most part, were look ed upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.
In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and
publisher , famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and
their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim — were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon (名人堂) of English literature would mak e about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa
How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is
a nu mbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were
published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half - dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer . But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible — and
important for our own culture —to understand how he made himself a lasting one. 21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century ?
A. They were difficult to understand.
B. They were popular among the rich.
C. They were seen as nearly worthless.
D. They were written mostly by women.
英语试卷 第 3 页（共 18 页）
22. Dickens is compared with the M on a Lisa in the text to stress________.
A. his reputation in France
B. his interest in modern art
C. his success in publication
D. his importance in literature
23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. T o remember a great writer .
B. T o introduce an English novel.
C. T o encourage studies on culture.
D. T o promote values of the Victorian age.
B
S teven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit mak es sense when you
consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter , including things
that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.
Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year . So many end up in
tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at
check outs (收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag mak ers are hiring scientists like Stein to mak e the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.
Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with b ans still allow shoppers to purchase
p ap er bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to pr oduce and transport. And
while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small per centage of all garbage on the ground today .
The industry has also tak en aim at the pr oduct that has appeared as its replacement:
reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more
plastic-bag use it cancels out. However , longer -lasting reusable bags o ften require more energy to make. One study found that a cott on bag must be use d at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.
Environmentalists d on 't dispute (质疑 ) these points. They hope p ape r bags will be
banned somed ay too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.
24. What has S teven Stein been hired to do?
A. Help increase grocery sales.
B. Recycle the waste material.
英语试卷 第 4 页（共 18 页）
__ __ __ 此 --------------------
is a disadv antage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers? __ __ __ __ _号
D. Producing them requires more energy .
__ __ _ __ __ _ __ __ _ _ 上 __ __ __ _ _ __ _ _ _名 _ __ __ __ A.
D.
线) on
------------- C. S top things falling off trucks.
D. Argue for the use of plastic bags. growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears
the worst, but hopes for the best.
在
25. What does the word "headwinds" in p aragraph 2 refer to?
Friedman points out that the gr een economy (经济) is a chance to k eep American
生卷 考 _ --------------------
__27. W h a t
is the best title for the text?
姓 _ the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line (装配
--------------------Bans on plastic bags.
B. Effects of city development.
C. Headaches caused by garb age.
D. Plastic bags hung in trees.
26. What
A. They are quite expensive.
_ B. Replacing them can be difficult.
C. They are less str ong th an plastic bags.
A. Plastic, P aper or Neither
B. Industry , Pollution and Environment
C. Recycle or Throw Away
--------------------Garbage Collection and W aste Control
C
As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was b
uilt at
答
--------------------Sep tembe r 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were p r od u ce d the next month. But eve ntually
__ __ __ hamburger . For most of the last century , the car r epresented what it meant to be
_
s t r e n g
t h . "T h
e ability to design, build and export gr een technologies for producing clean water ,
clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new
century ." 28. Why is h ambu r g e r mentioned in p aragraph 2? A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car.
B. T o show the influence of cars on American culture.
C. T o stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.
D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.
29. What has the use of cars in America led to? A. Decline of economy .
B. Environmental problems.
C. A shortage of oil supply .
D. A farm-b ased society .
30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?
A. Ambiguous.
B. Doubtful.
C. Hopeful.
D. T olerant.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
_ __ _ _ 校 学 业 毕
Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.
Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most
lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner , the billboard, the motel, even the 题
--------------------
American —going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The r o ad novel, the r o ad movie,
these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a
never -ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history .
多余选项。
Moving into a new home in a new ne ig hb orhood is an exciting experience. Of course,
you want to mak e sure that you become an acceptable and valuable p art of your neighborhood.
The easiest way to accomplish this is to mak e sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. 31
P erhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to k eep your
property(房产) neat, clean, and in good repair . 32 By choosing to k eep the outside of
无 In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with "a chicken in every pot and a car in the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.
--------------------
every garage." Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car
transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power .
The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological
Second, tak e the overall appearance of the ne ig hborhood seriously . When going for a
walk. T ake a small garbage bag. 33 This small act will let your neighbors know that you
care about the area.
效
disaster . In America the demand for oil has gr own by 22 percent since 1990. 34 If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If
---------------- T he problems of excessive (过度的) energy consumption, climate change and population
英语试卷 第 5 页（共 18 页）
a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping. Let them know you are there to
英语试卷 第 6 页（共 18 页）
help in any way this acceptable,while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.
31By following the basic rules of respecting others,taking care of what belongs to you,and taking pride in the appearance of the ne ig hborhood in general,you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciate.
A.In general,k eep an eye on their property while they are gone.
B.A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.
C.Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.
D.Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermark et together to do shopping.
E.Should you come across waste p ape r thrown out of a passing car,pick it up.
F.P eople tend to lake pride in k eeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.
G.Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the ne ig hborhood quickly
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
W e have all hear d how time is more valuable than money,but is it36to have too much?
I37back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also38
a team sport.By the time I got home,I only had a few hours to do my h ome w or k,and I had to do it39.
When I got into college,things40I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time.Because of all this41there was no sense of42to do my school work immediately.I was performing this action of waiting until it later became43.Once that hap pened,I just k ept44my studying further and further back in my day.Then I got to the point where I was45really late at night to get my work alone.
O ne day I46a former classmate of mine who was47a lot of mone y running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was48,I ask ed him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time.He said without the job,he would49have too much time and would just do what I did back in50.He said that if he51the job,he would lose his 52to work and succeed.
So,try53your tine with other work.This is why there is a55that if you want something done,ask a56person to do it.
36.A.true B.fair C.strange D.possible
英语试卷第7页（共18页）37.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.expect
38.A.watched B.loved. C.Coached D.played
39.A.al last B.right away C.of course D.matt e r e d
40.A.happened B.r e pe at ed C,changed D.matt e r ed
41.A.extra B.difficult. C.valuable D.limited
42.A.duty B.achievement C.urgency D.direction
43.A.bur de n B.relief C.risk D.habit
44.A.pushing B.taking C.setting D.calling
45.A.hanging out B.staying up C.jogging r ound D.showing off
46.A.met B.helped C.tr eated D.hired
47.A.raising B.wasting C.demanding D.making
48.A.safe B.important C.boring D.rewarding
49.A.luckily B.hardly C.hopefully D.simply
50.A.childhood B.college C.town D.business
51.A.quit B.found C.accepted D.k ept
52.A.heart B.chance C.drive D.way
53.A.saving B.filling up C.giving up D.trading
54.A.message B.story C.saying D.fact
55.A.careful B.busy C.reliable D.kind
非选择题部分
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Few people I know seem to have mu ch desire or time to cook.Making Chinese56 (dish)is seen as especially troublesome.Many westerners57come to China cook mu ch less th an in their own countries once they realize how cheap58can be to eat out.
I still remember59(visit)a friend who’d lived here for five years and I60 (shock)when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
While regularly eating out seems to61(become)common for many y oung people in recent years,it’s not without a cost.The obvious one is money;eating out once or twice a week may be62(afford)but doing this most days adds up.There could be an even 63(high)cost on your health.Researchers have found that there is a direct link b e tw ee n the increase in food e ate n outside the home and the rise in64(weigh)problems.
英语试卷第8页（共18页）
Y ou might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.
__ _ 假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应
__ __
__
__ 2.相关经验； __ _号
考 __ 卷 --------------------意： __
__
_ __ __ _
__ _ _ 上
_ __
__ _ _ __
_ _
__ _
__ __ His wife Tina cook ed us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.
__ water rolling down the river nearby . Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul wok e us up to have __ 聘，内 _ and drove 题 breakfast. _ 无
-------------------- late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It look ed like a beautiful woven (编织的） -------------
If you are not going to suffer this problem, the n I suggest that the next time you go to
your mum’s home
65 dinner , get a few cooking tips from her . Cooking food can be fun.
在
--------------------
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
此
--------------------容包括
1.口语能力：
_
3.应聘目的。
生 注
1.词数 80 左右； __
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节读后续写(满分 25 分)
_ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 -------------------- It was summer , and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He
decided to tak e me on a trip to the Wild West. 名 _ W e took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. W e reached 姓 _
答 Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul , my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport
-------------------- us up to his farm in Pecos.
_
__ My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and _ __ -------------------- "The day starts at dawn on my farm," he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt 校
学
Tina feed the chickens. while my dad went with Uncle Paul to tak e the sheep out to graze (吃
blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为 l50 左右；
2.至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
业
毕 草) . I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They look ed really cool.
In the afternoon, I ask ed Uncle Paul if I could tak e a h ose ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I
put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains.
"Don’t be late for supper ," Uncle Paul cried, "and k eep to the track so that you don’t get lost!"
"OK!" my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm hou se were out of sight. It
效 was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the br own rocks, the deep gr een pine trees, and the ----------------
英语试卷 第 9 页（共 18 页） 英语试卷 第 10 页（共 18 页）
浙江省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语答案解析
第一部分听力
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】A 【解析】根据第一段最后两句可知，许多小说作品都没有作者的名字，经常会出现如“由
一位女士所写”之类的标注。这些小说，在很大程度上被认为是愚蠢的、不道德的，或者直接就是糟糕的。由此可推断，18世纪的英国小说被看作是几乎没有价值的。
【考点】推理判断。
22.【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段最后一句“Removing him from the pantheon of English literature would mak e about as mu ch sense,as the Louvre selling off the Mon a Lisa.”可知，将他从英国文学的名人堂中移除，与卢浮宫廉价出售《蒙娜丽莎》的意义一样。再根据第三段的内容可推断，把狄更斯与《蒙娜丽莎》相比旨在强调他在文学史上的重要性。
【考点】推理判断。
23.【答案】A
【解析】纵观全文，文章主要介绍了查尔斯·狄更斯在英国文学史上的地位。由此可推断，作者写这篇文章是为了纪念一位伟大的作家。
【考点】目的意图。
12.【答案】B
24.【答案】D B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】B
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】A
第二部分阅读理解第一节
【解析】根据第一段最后一句及第二段最后一句可知，塑料袋制造商雇用了斯坦这样的
科学家来倡导大家使用塑料袋。
【考点】细节理解。
25.【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段第三句“The bags are prohibited in some,90cities in California,
including Los Angeles.”可知，在加州包括洛杉矶在内的大约90个城市，塑料袋是被禁
止使用的。由此可推断，headwinds指的是“对塑料袋的禁令”。
【考点】词义推测。
26.【答案】D
【解析】根据第四段第三句“However,longer-lasting reusable bags o ften require more energy A
to make.”可知，制造能更长久地重复使用的袋子通常需要更多的能源。
21.【答案】C
英语试卷第11页（共18页）英语试卷第12页（共18页）
“
【考点】细节理解。
27.【答案】A
【解析】纵观全文，本文主要论述了使用塑料袋的弊端以及在有些地方塑料袋已经被禁
止使用，纸袋虽可回收利用，但制造时需要的能源也多，环境保护者建议禁止使用纸袋，
希望消费者长期重复使用购物袋。因此 A 项最符合本文的标题。
【考点】标题归纳。
C
28.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段第二句“The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American
culture: the roadside diner ，the billboard ，the motel ，even the hamburger .”可推断，第二段
提到汉堡是为了表明汽车对美国文化的影响。
【考点】推理判断。
29.【答案】B
【解析】根据第四段第一句“The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create
a global ecological disaster .”和第五段第一句中的“ The problems of excessive energy
consumption ，climate change and population growth have been described ”可推断，美国的
汽车业的发展也导致了环境问题。
【考点】推理判断。
30.【答案】C
【解析】根据最后一段可知，弗里德曼指出， 绿色经济有机会让美国保持自己的实力。
美国有设计、构建和出口用于生产清洁水、清洁空气和健康丰富食品的绿色技术的能力，
这些将成为新世纪的权力货币。由此可推断，弗里德曼对美国未来充满希望。
【考点】推理判断。
第二节
31.【答案】G
【解析】根据空前一句“The easiest way to accomplish this is to mak e sure you conduct
yourself as, a good neighbor should. ”以及下文的几个建议可推断，G 项“有一些技巧可
英语试卷 第 13 页（共 18 页） 以帮助你迅速赢得邻居的支持”符合语境。
32.【答案】F
【解析】根据空前一句“P erhaps. one of the most important things you can do as a good
neighbor is to k eep your property ne at ，clean ，anD .in good repair . ”可推断，F 项“人们倾
向于以保持街道干净整洁为荣”符合语境。
33.【答案】E
【解析】根据空前一句“When going for a walk ，tak e along a small garbage bag.”可推断，
E 项“如果你碰到路过的车里扔出了废纸，就捡起来”符合语境。
34.【答案】B
【解析】根据空后一句“If a neighbor , is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and
newspapers.”可知，B 项“好邻居还是一个喜欢在生活小事情上帮助别人的人”符合语
境。
35.【答案】C
【解析】根据空后一句“By following the basic rules of respecting others ，taking ，care of -what
belongs to you ，and taking pride in the appearance of the n ei gh b orh ood in general ，you will
quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates. ”可推断，C 项“成为好邻居或
多或少与体贴的行为有关”符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
36.【答案】D
【解析】根据前文中的“W e have all hear d how time is more valuable than mon e y ”和下文
的提示可知，我们会（possible ）有太多的时间吗？表示一种可能性。
37.【答案】A
【解析】根据本段内容可知，作者回想起（remember ）了在高中的生活。
38.【答案】D
【解析】根据句意可知，此处指作者花时间参加（play ）学校，运动队的训练。
39.【答案】B
英语试卷 第 14 页（共 18 页）
【解析】根据前文中的“By the time I got home,I only had a few hours to do my homework”可知，因为到家做作业的时间不多，所以作者必须立刻（right away）动手写作业。40.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文的内容可知，到了大学，这种情况改变了（changed）。
41.【答案】A
【解析】根据空前一句“I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time.”可知，中午之前都没课。extra“额外的”，符合语境。
42.【答案】C
【解析】因为中午之前都不上课，所以没有立刻做作业的那种紧迫（urgency）感。43.【答案】D
【解析】根据常识可知，因为作业没有人催，不着急，久而久之就养成了一种习惯（habit）。44.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文可知，一旦拖延变成习惯，作者便会把学习使劲向后推（push）。45.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文可知，作者白天不想做作业，所以晚上就要熬夜（stay up）补作业。
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文的内容可知，作者遇见了（meet）一个以前的同学。
47.【答案】D
【解析】根据“running a sideline”可知，这位同学经营副业赚了很多钱。固定短语mak e money意为“赚钱”。
48.【答案】C
【解析】根据空后“I ask ed him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time”可推知，此处意为“既然平时的工作是令大厌倦的（boring），为什么不一心一意去做副业呢”。，
49.【答案】D
【解析】此处指如果没有这份工作，作者的同学只会有大把时间。simply“简单地”，此处表示一种语气，符合语境。
50.【答案】B
英语试卷第15页（共18页）【解析】此处指“这样他就会像我大学时那样。”
51.【答案】A
【解析】根据上下文可知，他说如果放弃（quit）这份工作，他就会失去工作的动力并很难成功。
52.【答案】C
【解析】根据语境可知，drive“动力”符合语境。
53.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文讲述作者和作者同学的故事可推知，作者让我们尝试用其他工作来充实（filling up）自己。
54.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“if you want something done，ask a54person to do it”可知，这个一是俗语（saying）。
55.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文可知；如果你想要做某件事；找一个比较忙（busy）的人去做。
第二节
56.【答案】dishes
【解析】根据语境可知，此处“中国菜”是复数概念，故填dishes。
57.【答案】who/that
【解析】本句是定语从句，先行词是many westerners，关系词在定语从句中充当主语，故填who或that。
58.【答案】it
【解析】根据语境可知，此处应用it指代前面的Chinese cook。
59.【答案】visiting
【解析】根据句意可知，此处应用remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”；remember
to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”。
60.【答案】was shock ed
【解析】when引导的时间状语从句中用了一般过去时，且主语和shock之间是被动关系，
英语试卷第16页（共18页）
故主句的谓语动词用一般过去时的被动语态。
61.【答案】have-become
【解析】seem后接动词不定式，时间状语in recent years通常与现在完成时连用。此处
应用动词不定式的完成式，故填have become。
62.【答案】affordable
【解析】此句谓语动词为may be，系动词be后应接形容词作表语，故填affordable，意
为“付得起的”。
63.【答案】higher
【解析】根据句意可知，此处表对比，even修饰形容词或副词的比较级，故填higher。
64.【答案】weight
【解析】名词短语weight problem0s意为“体重问题”，故填weight。
65.【答案】for
【解析】根据句意可知，此处表示目的，意为“去妈妈家吃饭”故用介词for。
第四部分写作
第一节应用文写作
【答案】略
第二节读后续写
【答案】略
英语试卷第17页（共18页）英语试卷第18页（共18页）