八上UNIT 1 复合不定代词
这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。
一、复合不定代词的数
复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是第三人称单数。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
如：Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。
Is everyone here today? 今天，大家都到齐了吗？
Somebody/someone is crying in the room.有人在屋子里哭。
二、复合不定代词的定语
形容词修饰复合不定代词必须放在后面。如：Can you tell me something interesting?
三、含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别（跟some和any的区别一样）
1. something, someone, somebody通常用于肯定句中，
而anything，anyone，anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。
如：He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。
Do you have anything to say ？你有话要说吗？
I can’t meet anybody on the island. 在岛上，我没遇见任何人。
2.在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。如：Would you like something to eat？
3.当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone, anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。如：Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。
四、复合不定代词的属格
含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。如：Is this anybody’s seat? 这儿有人坐吗？
练习
( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.
A. anything
B. something
C. everything
D. nothing
( ) 2. -Do you have ______ to say for yourself?
-No, I have ______ to say.
A. something; everything
B. nothing; something
C. anything; nothing
( ) 3. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none
( ) 4. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.
A. are
B. is
C. be
D. were
( ) 5. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.
A. anything wrong
B. wrong something
C. nothing wrong
D. wrong nothing
( ) 6. -The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.
-But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.
A. everybody
B. somebody
C. anybody
D. nobody
( ) 7. She listened carefully, but heard ______.
A. anyone
B. someone
C. everyone
D. nothing
( ) 8. I agree with(同意) most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
（）9.There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.
A. anything
B. something
C. somebody
D. everything
（）10.Do you know_______________about that boy? ----Sorry, I don’t know.
A. anything
B. something
C. somebody
D. everybody
（）11.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.
A. something different
B. anything different
C. different something
D. nothing different
（）12.---Do you have_____________else to say for your mistake?
----____________but sorry.
A. anything, Something
B. something, Everything
C. something Anything
D. anything, Nothing
（）13.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is __________in it.
A. nothing special
B. anything new
C. something interesting
D. everything important
（）14.---What else do you need for your trip?
---____________else. I’ve packed everything.
A. Something
B. Everything
C. Nothing
（）15.”Your tea, please.”“There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.
A. nothing sweet
B. something sweet
C.sweet something
D. sweet nothing
（）16.Is there ______________in today’s newspaper? -----No, nothing.
A. anything important
B. something important
C. important anything
D. important something
