完型填空新题型分析
一、完型填空新题型说明：
近年统考中，完型填空题目增加了一种新题型，即短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
二、完型填空做题方法：
1. 如果空前动词，空后名词，选项一般要选介词，然后考察固定搭配语义；
2. 如果空前动词，空后名词，选项一般选不定式短语，然后考察语义的通顺性；
3. 如果空前助词或情态动词，空后名词，则空中填动词原形；
4.如果空前动词，空后是句子，则空中填连词引导宾语从句；
5. 如果空前名词，空后不定式，在空中填动词，构成固定搭配。
三、例题分析：
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.
Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.
A：of
B：under
C：accept
D：from
E：on
答案：
1、D： from….to….构成固定短语
2、A：think of是固定搭配
3、B：under pressure在压力之下，是固定搭配
4、E： take on 是固定搭配，意思是承担任务
5、C：不定式短语to后面只能跟动词原形
2. American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 1 different times.
American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!
A：for
B：waiting
C：on
D：if
E：without
答案：
1、A：固定搭配plan….for....为。
而计划。
2、E：没有好的理由用without good reason
3、D: 谓语动词后面跟宾语从句，if引导从句
4、C：固定搭配，及时用on time
5、B:固定搭配keep doing
3. This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up ___1___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___2___ at 7:00 and then I go to school.
I don't like to be late. Our classes ___3___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.
In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___4___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___5___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.
A：leave
B：at
C：like
D：breakfast
E：start
答案：
1、B: 在几点钟用at…..
2、D:七点吃早饭用have breakfast
3、E: 开始上课start classes
4、A: 离开学校，leave school
5、C: 喜欢做。
，固定搭配 like to do….。
