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完型填空新题型分析

完型填空新题型分析
完型填空新题型分析

完型填空新题型分析

一、完型填空新题型说明:

近年统考中,完型填空题目增加了一种新题型,即短文中共包含5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分,请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。

二、完型填空做题方法:

1. 如果空前动词,空后名词,选项一般要选介词,然后考察固定搭配语义;

2. 如果空前动词,空后名词,选项一般选不定式短语,然后考察语义的通顺性;

3. 如果空前助词或情态动词,空后名词,则空中填动词原形;

4.如果空前动词,空后是句子,则空中填连词引导宾语从句;

5. 如果空前名词,空后不定式,在空中填动词,构成固定搭配。

三、例题分析:

以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分,请从A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出正确选项。

1. Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.

Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.

A:of

B:under

C:accept

D:from

E:on

答案:

1、D: from….to….构成固定短语

2、A:think of是固定搭配

3、B:under pressure在压力之下,是固定搭配

4、E: take on 是固定搭配,意思是承担任务

5、C:不定式短语to后面只能跟动词原形

2. American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 1 different times.

American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!

A:for

B:waiting

C:on

D:if

E:without

答案:

1、A:固定搭配plan….for....为。。。。而计划。。。。

2、E:没有好的理由用without good reason

3、D: 谓语动词后面跟宾语从句,if引导从句

4、C:固定搭配,及时用on time

5、B:固定搭配keep doing

3. This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up ___1___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___2___ at 7:00 and then I go to school.

I don't like to be late. Our classes ___3___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.

In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___4___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___5___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.

A:leave

B:at

C:like

D:breakfast

E:start

答案:

1、B: 在几点钟用at…..

2、D:七点吃早饭用have breakfast

3、E: 开始上课start classes

4、A: 离开学校,leave school

5、C: 喜欢做。。。。,固定搭配 like to do….

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