仁爱版英语七年级下Unit6 topic2 知识清单.2docx
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Unit 6 Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building 重点单词建筑名称:townhouse farmhouse apartment store bank bookstore 1、parking lot supermarket 道路名词:street railway 2、station road traffic area 地区名词:3、Country city countryside community 动词:rent post close sleep miss move 4、名词:month end sport service cost air 5、形容词:6quiet close colorful noisy fresh 、Section AI 重点短语6.Like doing sth. 什么种类1 What kind of 2 A townhouse with two floors 寻找7.Look for 一套两层的排房8.For rent 出租求租房屋9.room wanted 3.Live with 和…住在一起一个安静的房间居住在…10. A quiet room. 4.Live in 打某人的电话。
电话号码11. Call sb. At+5.In the country在农村重点知识点IIWang Wei, what kind of home do you live 1.是好朋友。
in? Lucy with her mother often goess a townhouse with two floors. 'It shopping(=Lucy often goes shopping with her经常和她妈妈去购物。
…?mother). Lucy 1)Kind名词“种类,类型”what kind of在乡下,在农村3.in the country “哪种…?What kind of sports do you like? 意为“乡下,农村”常用单数形式Country与the连用。
Unit 6-Our Local AreaTopic 2 My home is in a apartment building一、重点词汇1.country国家、农村(复数)countries2.month月(复数)months3.quiet安静的(形容词)Be/Keep quiet.安静。
反义词noisy吵闹的4.bank银行,岸5.end尽头,结尾(名词);结束(动词同义词finish,反义词begin6.as像(介词)the same as…像……一样,such as例如7.child孩子(复数)children8.close接近,亲密的(形容词)close to靠近,同义near/next to 关,关闭(动词)close the door关门9. far远的(形容词)反义词near10. color 颜色,变形容词 colorful五彩缤纷的11. city复数cities城市二、重点短语1. For Rent出租2. Room Wanted求租3. on the street corner在街的拐角处4.keep money 存钱5.park buses停放公共汽车 parking lot停车场6.see a doctor看病,看医生7.post letters 寄信8.do sports 做运动9.be far from离……远10.call sb for help给某人打电话求助11.have a colorful life过着丰富多彩的生活三、重点句型Our school is not far from here.1.——What’s your home like?你的家是什么样的?——It’s an apartment building. 它是一栋公寓楼。
2.——What kind of home do you live in?你住在那种房子里?——It’s a townhouse with two floors.是带有两层的城镇住房。
Unit 6 Topic 1知点一、法精:there be 句型1 、there be 句型表示某地有某物或某人,表示客存在的种状,里there 是引,自己无,句中be 的人称和数目与后来的主保持一致。
①一定句: There is/are+ 人 / 物 +地址(介短)如: There is a pen on the desk.There be 句型主部分有多个名并列,be 要与近的主保持一致。
即就近原:eg: There is a pen and some books in the pencil-box.There are some books and a pen in the pencil-box.②一般疑句:把be 提早,句末加号,一定回答:Yes, there is/are.No, there isn’ t/aren’ t.如: Are there any pens in your bag? Yes, there is/are.No, there isn’ t/aren’ t.③否认句:直接在be 后加not :There aren’ t any trees in it.④ there be 句型的特别疑句A: there be 句型中的主提,常用what ’----s ,主无是数是复数,be 都用is,且省略 there如: There are two d esks in the room.------ What ’ s in the room?B:数目提用How many 或 how much序: How many/much +be+there+地址(介短)?如: There are ten oranges in the basket.----How many oranges are there in thebasket?There is some milk in the bottl e.----------How much milk is there in thebottl e.2 、 There be句型与have、has 的区:①have 、has 表示“某人或某物有⋯⋯”. 的是有,即某物或某人与主是所属关系。
Unit 6 Topic 2 知识点知识点一、汉译英一、汉译英1.------你住在什么类型的家里?你住在什么类型的家里?do you ? ------是一栋两层楼的排房。
It It’’s a . 2.你的大楼有几层?你的大楼有几层? in your building? 3.Michael和谁住在一起?和谁住在一起? does Michael ? 4.我正在寻找一家商店。
我正在寻找一家商店。
. 5.你真是太好了。
你真是太好了。
. 6.在超市的后面有一家医院。
在超市的后面有一家医院。
. 二、用适当的介词填空。
二、用适当的介词填空。
1.It’’s a townhouse two floors. 1.It2.She wants to rent a room two people. 3.There is a bank the street corner. 4.Mr. Green lives the end of Park Road. 5.They are all kind me. 6.Many people are moving the countryside cities. Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(10分)( )1.)1.——___________ —It It’’s an apartment building. A. What’s your home? B. Where’s your house?C. What kind of house do you live in? D. Where’s the home?( )2.)2.——_______ much water in the glass? —No, only a little! A. Are there B. There are C. Is there D. There is ( )3.)3.——Would you like me to help you? —_____________ A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. No problem. C. This way, please. D. Yes, thanks. ( )4. Kangkang’s home is not _____ the school. He usually goes to school on foot. A. far from B. away from C. far away D. far ( )5. Look! There are so many students _______ in the pool. A. swim B. are swimming C. swims D. swimming ( )6.)6.——Do you like living in this community? —Yes, of course. I ________ here! A. had a colorful life B. having a colorful life C. have colorful life D. have a colorful life ( )7. The old woman lives _____ a house _____ a garden. A. in; and B. on; with C. in; with D. with; in ( )8. We can buy many school things, ________ pens, pencils and rulers in the shop. A. each other B. such as C. at all D. and so on ( )9.)9.——How about playing soccer after school? —I’d love to, but I have _____ homework to do. A. a lot of B. a lot C. many D. a few )10.——Excuse me, this bag is too heavy. ________ —Of course. ( )10.A. Can I help you? B. Could you help me? C. Let’s help him. D. Let me help you. II. 词汇部分。
Unit 6 Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building重点单词1、建筑名称:townhouse farmhouse apartment store bankbookstore parking lot supermarket2、道路名词:street railway station road traffic area3、地区名词:Country city countryside community4、动词:rent post close sleep miss move5、名词:month end sport service cost air6、形容词:quiet close colorful noisy freshSection AI 重点短语1 What kind of 什么种类2 A townhouse with two floors 一套两层的排房3.Live with 和…住在一起4.Live in 居住在…5.In the country在农村6.Like doing sth.7.Look for 寻找8.For rent 出租9.room wanted 求租房屋10. A quiet room. 一个安静的房间11. Call sb. At+电话号码打某人的电话。
II 重点知识点1.Wang Wei, what kind of homedo you live in?It’s a townhouse with two floors.1)Kind名词“种类,类型”what kind of…?“哪种…?What kind of sports do you like?2)拓展:a kind of一种 many kinds of许多种, all kinds of 各种各样的。
3)With two floors两层的。
这儿的介词with意为“带有,有,伴有”This is a table with three legs.这是一张三条腿的桌子。
Unit6 Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.一、重点词组I. _________ 居住在…3. __________ 一栋两层楼的房子 5. _________________ 7. ________ 把某物租给某人9. _____________ 想要某人做某事II. ______________ 在街道拐角〔2二、重点语法 在农村4. ________ 存钱 __________ 出租8. ________ 从某人那租某物10. ____________ 在…前面 _________ (紧靠)靠近 __________ 远离1. — What kind of home do vou live in?・・What's vour home like?你的家是什么样的? -Ifs 0 apartment.它是一栋公寓楼。
2. They live in a big farmhouse in the country.他们住在农村的农舍里。
3. How many floors are there in your building?4. Would you like me to help you?你想要我帮助你吗?5. It's very nice/ kind of you.你真是太好了。
6. There are no houses on the right. = There aren't anv houses....(no 后可以加可数和不可数名词二not any 后加不可数名词或者可数名词复数/ not a 后加可数名词单数) 7. There are a lot of tall buildings and small garde ns in our comm un ity.在我们的社区里有许多高楼和小花园。
8. There are many shops and restaurants close to my home.=My home 止| close to the shops and restaurant.我家附近有许多商店和饭店。
Unit 6 Topic 2 重点短语:1.住在某地live in2.和某人住live with3.在农村in the country4.喜欢做某事like/love doing sth5.寻找look for6.让某人做某事let sb do sth7.想要某人做某事would like/want sb to do sth8.在街道拐角处on the street corner9.存钱keep money10.看医生see the doctor 11.在...末尾at the end of12.在A和B之间between A and B13.对...友好be kind to sb14.做运动do sports15.靠近close to16.远离far away17.打电话求助call sb for help18.例如such as19.从A地搬到B地move form A to B20.生活开销the cost of living重点句型:1.你住在哪一种类的家?2.它是带有两层的排房。
3.你你们那栋楼有几层?4.你想要我帮助你吗?5.这里附近有一些吗?6.在街道拐角处有一家。
7.在右边没有房子了。
8.有很多老人正住在那里。
9.What kind of home do you live in?10.It’s a townhouse with two floors.11.How many floors are there in your building?12.Would you like me to help you?13.Are there any near here?14.There is one on the street corner.15.There are no houses on the right.16.There are many old people living there.语法学习:There be...doing --某地有某物/人正在做某事1.树上有只鸟。
仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 2 My home is in an apartment building.【重点单词】1.townhouse ['taʊnhaʊz] n. 排房2.farmhouse [ˈfɑ:mhaʊs] n. 农场住宅3.country [ˈkʌntri] n. 农村;国家4.apartment [əˈpɑ:tmənt] n. (美)公寓套房5.rent [rent] v. 租借;出租6.quiet ['kwaɪət] adj. 安静的7.month [mʌnθ] n. 月;月份8.neighbor ['neɪbə] n. 邻居9.store [stɔ:(r)] n. (大型)百货商店10.bank [bæŋk] n. 银行;岸11.street [stri:t] n. 街道12.corner ['kɔ:nə(r)] n. (街道)拐角;角13.post [pəʊst] n. 邮件;邮政v. 邮寄14.bookstore ['bʊkstɔ:(r)] n. (美)书店15.supermarket [ˈsju:pəˌmɑ:kit] n. 超市16.railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路17.station ['steɪʃn] n. 车站18.end [end] n. 尽头;结尾v. 结束19.road [rəʊd] n. 路;道路;公路munity [kə'mju:nətɪ] n. 社区21.child [tʃaɪld] (pl. children) n. 儿童;小孩22.sport [spɔ:t] n. 体育运动23.close [kləʊs] adj. 接近;亲密的v. 关;关闭24.far [fɑ:(r)] adj. 远的adv. 远25.service ['sɜ:vɪs] n. 服务26.area ['eərɪə] n. 地区;面积27.colorful ['kʌləfəl] adj. 五彩缤纷的28.sleep [sli:p] v. & n. 睡觉29.move [mu:v] v. 搬(家);移动30.countryside [ˈkʌntrisaɪd] n. 乡村;农村31.city ['sɪtɪ] n. 城市32.noisy ['nɔɪzɪ] adj. 吵闹的33.traffic ['træfɪk] n. 交通34.cost [kɒst] n. 费用;花费v. 需付费35.miss [mɪs] v. 思念;错过36.air [eə(r)] n. 空气;空中37.fresh [freʃ] adj. 新鲜的【重点短语】1.for rent 出租2.post office 邮局3.parking lot 停车场4.such as 例如5. a lot of 许多;大量(=lots of)6.close to 靠近7.far from 远离8.look for 寻找9.in the gym 在健身房10.in front of 在……前面11.keep money 存钱12.see a doctor 看医生13.on the right 在右边14.do sports 做运动15.the cost of ……的费用16.in the countryside 在农村【重点句型】1.What kind of home do you live in?你住在什么样的房子里面?2.How many floors are there in your building?你们大楼有几层?3.Would you like me to help you?你想要我帮你吗?4.Is there a bank near here?附近有银行吗?5.It’s very nice of you.你真好。
Un it 6 Topic 2 My home is in an apartme nt build ing重点单词1、建筑名称:townhouse farmhouse apartment store bank bookstore parking lotsupermarket2、道路名词:street railway stati on road traffic area3、地区名词:Country city coun tryside com munity4、动词:rent post close sleep miss move5、名词:month end sport service cost air6、形容词:quiet close colorful no isy freshSectio n AI重点短语6. Like doing sth.7. Look for 寻找8. For rent 出租9. room wan ted 求租房屋10. A quiet room. 一个安静的房间11. Call sb. At+电话号码打某人的电话。
II重点知识点1. Wang Wei, what kind of home do you live in? It 'a tow nhouse with two floors.1) Kind名词"种类,类型”what kind of…“哪种…What kind of sports do you like?2) 拓展:a kind of 一种many kinds of 许多种,all kinds of各种各样的。
3) With two floors 两层的。
这儿的介词with 意为“带有,有,伴有”This is a table with three legs.这是一张三条腿的桌子。
2. Do you live with your gra ndpare nts? 你与祖父母住在一起吗1) live with ....... 意为“与... 住在一起”,with在这里是“和,与,跟,同”的意思,女口:Why not play games with us? 为什么不和我们一起玩游戏呢2) with还有“有,伴有,带有”的意思,女口:Some one wants to rent a house with furniture.有人想租带有家具的房子。
仁爱英语七年级U n i t6T o p i c2复习纲要与配套练习本单元讲解要点词汇:(注:有下划线的单词是一词多种词性的单词,需特别讲解)名词: countryside, month, nooon, furniture, neighbor, bank, street, museum, supermarket, station, mail, restaurant, piano, end, road, child, service, area, stop, line, check, city, traffic, cost, yard, town 代词: someone, move 动词: mail, hear, end, stop, check, cost副词: really, close, far 形容词: quiet, single, loud, close, far, bad, noisy短语:town house, at noon, post office, parking lot, clothing store, at the end of, a lot of, close to, right now, in the countryside/suburbs, look for, rent a house, on the street corner, be, afraid, call it for help, not far from here, move from…to, houses with yards句型: 1. What’s your home like? --It’s an apartment building.2. Whats the matter? --but I’m afraid it’s too loud.3. I can’t hear you, the line is bad.4. There is something wrong with my kitchen.5. Would you like me to help you?6. I hear you playing the piano.7. I’m really sorry about that.8. I’ll get someone to check it right now.9. The kitchen fan doesn’t work.10. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.语法: 继续学习There be 句型的用法及各种句式随堂练习Unit6Topic2 Grade7Ⅰ、单项选择(请从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项)。
Unit 6 Topic 2一、重点词汇1.country国家、农村(复数)countries2.month月(复数)months3.quiet安静的(形容词)Be/Keep quiet.安静。
反义词noisy吵闹的4.bank银行,岸5.end尽头,结尾(名词);结束(动词同义词finish,反义词begin6.as像(介词)the same as…像……一样,such as例如7.child孩子(复数)children8.close接近,亲密的(形容词)close to靠近,同义near/next to 关,关闭(动词)close the door关门9.far远的(形容词)反义词near10.color 颜色,变形容词colorful五彩缤纷的11.city复数cities城市二、重点短语1. For Rent出租2. Room Wanted求租3. on the street corner在街的拐角处4.keep money 存钱5.park buses停放公共汽车parking lot停车场6.see a doctor看病,看医生7.post letters 寄信8.do sports 做运动9.be far from离……远10.call sb for help给某人打电话求助12.have a colorful life过着丰富多彩的生活三、重点句型Our school is not far from here.1.——What’s your home like? 你的家是什么样的?——It’s an apartm ent building. 它是一栋公寓楼。
2.——What kind of home do you live in?你住在那种房子里?——It’s a townhouse with two floors.是带有两层的城镇住房。
3.They live in a big farmhouse in the country.他们住在农村的农舍里。
仁爱版英语七年级下Unit 6 知识清单Topic 2一,重点句型及交际用语1, What kind of home do you live in?-----It’s a townhouse with two floors.2, Would you like me to help you?-----Yes.Thanks. I’m looking for a store.3, Are there any near here?-----Yes. there is one in front of our building.4,There are no houses on the right, but there is a tall tree.5,There are many old people living here.6, We can call it for help.7,The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.二,语法聚焦1,kind 名词意为“种类”,what kind of...?意为“哪种.....”?eg: What kind of sports do you like?What kind of juice do you like?拓展:a kind of 一种,many kinds of 许多种,all kinds of 各种各样kind of 表示程度,意为“稍微,有点儿....”eg: Lemon lade is a kind of juice.She has many kinds of skirt.I like all kinds of food.She is kind of tired.2,介词with的用法1)表示人与人的协同关系。
意为“一起”“和”eg: go withplay withlive withwork with2)表示“带有”“拥有”eg: coffee with milka house with a big gardena chair with four legs.3)表示表示“用”某种工具或手段。
eg: write with a pencut apple with a knifelive withwork with4)表示“在...身边”“在...身上”eg: I don’t have money with me.Take an umbrella with you. -5)表示表示“在....下”eg: With the help of my deskmate I worked out the math problem.6)表示“随着......”eg: with the development of.....“随着...发展”拓展:with和and 都表示“和”的意思,其区别为:and 是并列连词,当连接两个主语表复数意义时,谓语动词用复数。
with 是介词,如果跟在主语之后表伴随转态,with 之后所接的名词,代词与主语数无关。
eg: You and me are walking on the street.I often go shopping with my friends.3,country意为:“乡下,农村”,常用单数形式与the 连用。
country 还有“国家”的释义,可数形式为:countries.eg: My grandpa lives in the country.His country’s economy lies in ruins.4,for rent 和wanted 的用法“for rent”意为:“出租,招租”,常用于广告。
rent sth from sb. 向某人租某物。
”wanted”意为:“求租”,也可以指被通缉。
eg: This flat is for rent.She wanted a flat.They want to rent a bicycle from the shop owner.拓展:”for sale” 意为:“供出售””on sale” 意为:“,进入销售环节,打折促销”eg: That chair is not for sale.Tickets are on sale from booking office.I bought a coat on sale, for 100 yuan less than the original price. 5,quiet 意为“安静的,寂静的”eg:Keep quiet in the library.This is really a quiet place.6, 辨析home/house/familyhome 指“家庭成员共同生活地方,或是出生城市或地点”house 指“家庭住宅,着重指房屋这一概念。
”family 指“家庭成员,或者家族。
”eg: His family has a big house in the USA.My home is in the country.7, would like 相关用法(复习)1) would like sth = want sth 想要某物2) would like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事3) would like sb to do sth = want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事8, any 用法any 可做代词也可做形容词,做代词时指代上文中所提事物。
做形容词时可与可数名词单数连用,用于肯定句,指“任何的”eg: Is there any left? (代词)You can take any one as you like.9, It’s very kind of sb 是It’s very kind of sb to do sth 的省略句。
同意句为”It’s very nice of sb.”10, 区分at the end of / by the end of / in the end1) at the end of....“在...的尽头”既可指时间又可以指地点eg: I see a film at the end of every mouth.He lives at the end of King Street.2) by the end of....“到...为止”eg: You must hand in your thesis by the end of this week.3) in the end “终于,最后”相当于“at last”eg: In the end, we finish it.-----At last, we finish it.拓展:end 还可以做动词,意为“终止,结束”eg: He end his letter with best wishes to the family.11, There be +人/物+doing sth+地点状语,意为:“某地有正在做某事的人或物”句型当主语是人或物时,句子的语意相当于“某人/某物”+ be+doing sth.eg: There are some writers talking in the meeting.----Some writers are talking in the meeting.12, a lot of 与lots of 同义,意为:“大量,许多”其后既可接可数名词复数,也可以接不可数名词原形。
eg: We have a lot of work today.Are there a lot of massages in your phone?拓展:a lot 修饰动词,意为“很,非常”。
lot(名词)意为:“一块地,场地。
”eg: Parking lot13, sport (名词)意为:“运动”,sports (形容词)意为:“运动的”sports meeting / sports shoes / sports clothes.eg: Badminton is my favorite sport.14, close to....意为“靠近,离...近”eg: My school is close to your company.Our factory is close to a river.拓展:close 作及物动词意为:“关闭”作形容词意为:“亲密的”eg: Our shop will close at 9:00 p.m. (动词)Lucy is one of my close friend. (形容词)15, far意为“远的,远方的”far from意为“离....远”与near(to)意思相反。
eg: a far country / far awayMy hometown is not far from our city.-----My hometown is near to our city.16, service 意为“服务”,不可数名词。
通常指商店,旅馆提供的服务。
eg: What is the service of that hotel?拓展:service 还可以做帮助,do sb a service = do sb a favor 帮某人的忙17,区分near / close to /next tonear, close to, next to 三个词都可以表示在....附近。
在表示距离时,near是指附近,范围较大;close to 是指靠近,比near 更近些;next to 是指隔壁,旁边,距离更近。
18, move 意为:“搬动,挪动”时为及物动词。
意为:“搬家,移动”时为不及物动词,常和介词to连用。
eg: Can you move this case for me?His family move d to the USA last year.常用词组:move in (into) 迁入(新居);move (from...) to.... 从某处搬到某处。
eg: I am going to move into a new apartment sometime next week.Many people are moving from village to the city.19, 区分interesting和interestedinteresting 是指事物本身有趣eg: an interesting book.Interested 是指人对某事物感兴趣,常与介in 连用(be interested in)eg: I am interested in this interesting book.20, noise 名词意为:“噪音”常用词组:make a noise.noisy 形容词意为:“吵闹的”其反义词为:quiet 意为:“安静的”21,heavy 形容词,意为:“多的,繁忙的,紧张的,重的,大的”eg: She had a heavy day yesterday.It rains heavy outside now.This box is to heavy for him to carry.22,high 形容词意为:“价格高,消费高,温度高”eg: The price of cell phone is high these days.The cost of living in the city is higher and higherI have got a high temperature.拓展: high 还可以指离开地面的高度及距离。