初一英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析
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2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试牛津译林版七年级英语试题一、听力选择A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.1. Which subject does the man like best?A. B. C.2. What festival is it today?A. B. C.3. How does Linda often go to Sunshine Town?A. B. C.4. What do they often do after school?A. B. C.5. What size is the man's sweater now?A. Size SB. Size M.C. Size L.6. What is Tommy's mother looking for?A. Classes.B. Glasses.C. Bags.A. Daniel's.B. Millie's.C. Kitty's.8. How old is Mille?A.13B.14C.159. How many bottles of juice are there in the fridge?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.10. Where are the speakers talking now?A. In a libraryB. In a post officeC. In a bookshopB.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题.11. Whose ball is this?A. Simon'sB. Peter'sC. Jill's12. What color is Jill's ball?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表.13. A. 12 B. 13 C. 1414. A. brother B. sister C. grandfather15. A. Studying at school B. Playing basketball C. Listening to music听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题.A. A singerB. A sports loverC. My friend's sister17. What are under Sally's bed?A. Some ballsB. Some shoesC. Some books18. How many basketballs does Sally have?A. OneB. Two.C. Three19. Who does Sally like?A. Yao MingB. Kobe BryantC. LeBron James20. Which club is Sally in?A. The football Club.B. The Basketball Club.C. The V olleyball Club.二、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.Hobo is e-dog, but his master Eddie is dog.A. an; asB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a2.My best friend Mike 12 years old and now in Zhangjiagang.A. is; liveB. is; livesC. are; liveD. are; lives3.Suzy enjoys . It helps her fit.A. dance; keepB. dance; keeps.C. dancing; keepD. dancing; keeps4.―Is that your deskmate Kitty?―No, Mum. has short hair. Let me tell you about .A. She; sheB. She; herC. Her; sheD. Her; her5.―I like volleyball very much, but I am not good at it.―You just need to more after school.A. readB. enjoyC. talkD. practice6.―When do you plan to meet for your school trip?―7:00 Sunday morning.A. At; inB. At; onC. On; inD. On; on7.―How do you celebrate ?―Our family usually get together, have a big dinner and set off fireworks.A. Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. Dragon Boat FestivalD. Halloween8.Mary eats fruit and vegetables and it's not good for her health.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. usually9.―Do we need food for the New Year's party?―Sure. We need fruit and snacks.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; any10.―What would you like to order, Sir?―Let me have a look at the , please.A. foodB. menuC. kitchenD. picture11.It's 7 in the morning. Three little monkeys in the trees.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. play12.―do you take a walk every day?―Less than 1 hour.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many13.My sweater is made wool. It is very warm.A. fromB. inC. ofD. by14.―Which subject do you like best?―I love Ar t best it's very interesting.A. soB. butC. andD. because15.―? I want to know her.―She is tall and cool in a blue dress.A. How is KateB. What is Kate doingC. Which one is KateD. When can I meet Kate三、完形填空先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.We are snowflakes(雪花).Our home is in the big ___16___. When we are there, we are drops of water.We have many brothers. One day the ___17___ says to us," Little water drops(水滴)come into the sky. ___18___ we go to ride about in the sunshine.By and by we start for home. It is a ___19___ day, so we put on our white coats. The children see us come and say, "Oh, see the pretty snowflakes!" The children are very ___20___ to see us. We play with them. But we ___21___ too. There are many of us and we all work ___22___. We come when the flowers sleep in their beds. We put ___23___ coats over them and keep them ___24___. The flowers are glad to have us ___25___. When it is warm, our work here will be over. Then we shall go home to the sea.16. A. river B. sea C. lake D. park17. A. sun B. plant C. child D. flower18. A. But B. Because C. And D. So19. A. cold B. foggy C. warm D. hot20. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry21. A. wait B. work C. talk D. think22. A. once B. only C. alone D. together23. A. his B. their C. our D. her24. A. beautiful B. warm C. clean D. happy25. A. learn B. play C. come D. go四、阅读理解)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ALost: A white dogMy name is Allan Green. My phone number is 216-0911. You can e-mail me atalan6512@163. com.Found: A purple schoolbagAn English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it.My name is Jenny Black. My phone number is 612-7878.Found: A photoI found a photo in the school library. A teacher, a girl and a boy are in the photo.The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours? Call Mike at 216-9871.Lost: A model planeI lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Bill at 678-0911. E-mail me atbill808@.26. Allan can't find his .A. schoolbagB. dogC. photoD. model plane27. What's NOT in the schoolbag?A. A dictionary.B. An English book.C. A notebook.D. Some keys.28. What color is the teacher's jacket?A. White.B. Yellow.C. Blue.D. Purple.29. If you find a model plane, you can call .A. AlanB. JennyC. MikeD. BillBA little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we should be glad to workI know a boy. He likes a good game very much. He could run, swim, jump and play ball; and is always happy when out of school.But he knows that time is not all for play and that our minutes, hours and days are very precious.At the end of his play, he will go home. After he washes his face and hands, and brushes his hair, he will help his mother, or read in his book, or write upon his slate.He often says, "One thing at a time." When he is done with work, he will play; but he does not try to play and to work at the same time.30. Which of the following about the boy is true?A. He likes to play a lot.B. He is not happy when he is at school.C. He is very good at sports.D. He enjoys playing when he is working.31. What does the word "harm" mean in Paragraph 1?A. 损害B. 保护C. 获得D. 同情32. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)of writing this article?A. The boy the writer knows is a good boy.B. The boy in the article is a good game player.C. We shouldn't play before finishing our homework.D. We should be happy to work after a little play.COne day, a fox invites a stork(鹤)to his den(穴居)for dinner. The stork sits down at the table, and the fox brings out two bowls of soup. The fox quickly licks up(舔)all the soup in his bowl, but the stork can not drink any of the soup because the bowl is too shallow(浅的)for her long beak(嘴).The fox licks his lips and asks, "Why don't you eat your soup?" And before the stork can answer, the fox takes her bowl and licks it up.The stork, who is polite, says only, "It is polite of you to invite me to dinner. I would like to invite you to my place for dinner tomorrow."The next evening, when the fox sits down at the stork's table, soup is served in tall, heavy jars(堆子).The stork drinks down her soup happily, but the fox can not get the soup inside. This time, the fox is hungry but he is also wiser. 33. Why does the fox invite the stork for dinner?A. The stork is the fox's good friend.B. The fox has delicious food at his den.C. The fox wants to play a trick on the stork.D. The stork likes to eat the fox's tasty soup.34. The stork asks the fox to dinner to .A. show his politenessB. give the fox a lessonC. treat the fox like a friendD. say his thanks to the fox35. What may the fox do next time when he invites the stork to dinner?A. He will let the stork have a good meal.B. He will make the stork hungry again.C. He will ask the stork to cook for him.D. He will use a shallow bowl for the stork.五、单词检测根据下列句子所给音标、汉语注释或上下文,写出空白处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.36. Eddie is very ______ ['leizi]. He spends much time in bed.37. My gloves feel very ______ [smu:ð] and they are comfortable to wear.38. Our classmates want to help the children in some poor ______ ['eəriəs].39. My parents always give me nice ______ (礼物)on my birthday.40. Amy likes ______ (收集)football cards.41. Morning exercises help us get ______ (准备好)for the day.42. ―How much does the dress ______?―500 yuan.43. ―I don't like the black shoes. Can I see ______ pai r?―Sure. What about this white pair?44. ―What do you think of the yellow blouse?―It looks great ______ you.45. ―Would you like something to eat?―No, thank you. I am not ______.六、连词成句)将题中所给的单词重新排列,连成正确的句子,请注意句末所给标点符号及句首大写.46. wear I what am about thinking to___________________________________________________________________________47. size is shirt what your__________________________________________________________________________48. healthy so is important food___________________________________________________________________________49. more to less he sports eat plans and sugar do__________________________________________________________________________50. for Rodger CD to buy mother a his wants._________________________________________________________________________句子翻译51. 已经没有很多牛肉了._________________________________________________________________________52. 让我们买上4公斤肉吧!____________________________________________________________________________53. 我也需要吃点鱼.___________________________________________________________________________54. 通常到达购物中心要花去我半小时.___________________________________________________________________________55. 购物中心何时开放?__________________________________________________________________________八、阅读表达阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.Susie Sunbeam is not her real name; that is Susan Brown. But everyone calls her Susie Sunbeam, because she has such a sweet face and always brings brightness with her when she comes.Her grandfather first gives her this name. When she learns how to walk, she loves to go about the house and get things for her mother.Susie is always pleasant in her play with other children. She never uses an unkind word, but tries to do what herplaymates like best.One day, a poor little girl with a very old dress is going by and Susie hears some children playing tricks on her. She at once runs out and asks the poor little girl to come in. "Why are you crying?" Susie asks."Because they all laugh at me," she says.Then Susie takes the little girl into the house. She makes her happy with kind words, and gives her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.This brings real gladness to the poor child. She, too, thinks that Susie is really sunbeam just like her name.56. Who gives the girl the name of Susie Sunbeam?______________________________________________________________________57. What do you think of Susie?She is ______ and ________.58. Do you want to be a person like Susie Sunbeam? Why or why not?_____________________________________________________________________59.书面表达假如你是校外联部主席李华,你校的美国交换生Bill即将来你校进行短暂交流学习,给你发了一封电子邮件,想要了解一下你们的学校生活情况.请认真阅读下面的邮件,根据信中的内容和你的实际情况用英语回复,字数80左右.注意:1.开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数.2.回复必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯通顺.3.文中不得提及人名,校名等相关信息.Dear Bill,Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my school life.If you have any other questions, write to me!Yours,Lihua答案与解析一、听力选择A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.1. Which subject does the man like best?A. B. C.2. What festival is it today?A. B. C.3. How does Linda often go to Sunshine Town?A. B. C.4. What do they often do after school?A. B. C.5. What size is the man's sweater now?A. Size SB. Size M.C. Size L.6. What is Tommy's mother looking for?A. Classes.B. Glasses.C. Bags.7. Whose bag is it?A. Daniel's.B. Millie's.C. Kitty's.8. How old is Mille?A.13B.14C.159. How many bottles of juice are there in the fridge?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.10. Where are the speakers talking now?A. In a libraryB. In a post officeC. In a bookshopB.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题.11. Whose ball is this?A. Simon'sB. Peter'sC. Jill's12. What color is Jill's ball?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表.13. A. 12 B. 13 C. 1414. A. brother B. sister C. grandfather15. A. Studying at school B. Playing basketball C. Listening to music听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题.16. Who is Sally?A. A singerB. A sports loverC. My friend's sister17. What are under Sally's bed?A. Some ballsB. Some shoesC. Some books18. How many basketballs does Sally have?A. OneB. Two.C. Three19. Who does Sally like?A. Yao MingB. Kobe BryantC. LeBron James20. Which club is Sally in?A. The football Club.B. The Basketball Club.C. The V olleyball Club.二、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.Hobo is e-dog, but his master Eddie is dog.A. an; asB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:Hobo是一个电子狗,但是他的主人Eddie是一条狗.根据不定冠词a/an一个,通常用于泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an用于元音音素开头单数可数名词前;根据e-dog元音音素开头,dog辅音音素开头;故选B【点睛】不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一类.2.指某人或某物,但不具体说明.3.表示“一”这个量词.4.用于某些固定词组中,例如:a few.定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物.2.指双方都知道的人或物.3.指上文提到过的人或物.4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前,例如:the moon.5.用于序数词和最高级前.2.My best friend Mike 12 years old and now in Zhangjiagang.A. is; liveB. is; livesC. are; liveD. are; lives【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友迈克12岁,现在他住在张家港.根据第二人称和复数用are, 第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,根据主语My best friend Mike单三,所以第一个空用is,排除C/D;根据主语My best friend Mike单三,第二个空谓语动词用单数形式;故选B【点睛】动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如:I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如:You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,例如:He is my son./Milk is white.3.Suzy enjoys . It helps her fit.A. dance; keepB. dance; keeps.C. dancing; keepD. dancing; keeps【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Suzy喜欢跳舞,它帮她保持健康.根据enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,排除A/B;根据help sb do sth帮助某人做某事;排除选项D,故选C4.―Is that your deskmate Kitty?―No, Mum. has short hair. Let me tell you about .A. She; sheB. She; herC. Her; sheD. Her; her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那是你的同桌,Kitty吗?——不是,妈妈,她有短发,让我告诉你关于她(的情况).根据she 她,主格;her她的,(形容词性的物主代词);她,(宾格);根据第一句子缺少主语,所以用人称代词主格,about介词,后面用宾格,做介词宾语;故选B5.―I like volleyball very much, but I am not good at it.―You just need to more after school.A. readB. enjoyC. talkD. practice【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我非常喜欢排球,但是我不擅长它.——你只是需要放学后多练习.A. read 阅读; B. enjoy 喜欢; C. talk 谈话; D. practice练习;根据I like volleyball very much, but I am not good at it.可知是放学后多练习打排球;故选D6.―When do you plan to meet for your school trip?―7:00 Sunday morning.A. At; inB. At; onC. On; inD. On; on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你们什么时候为学校的旅行准备集合?——在星期天上午7点.根据at放在几点钟前,当上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时用介词on,故选B【点睛】介词可以用在时间和地点前.放在时间前的用法:at放在几点钟前,例如:at one o’clock;on 用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时,例如:on Thursday , on cold afternoon; in用于上午、下午、晚上、年、月等.放在地点前的用法:at+小地方,in+大地方,例如:at home, in Beijing 7.―How do you celebrate ?―Our family usually get together, have a big dinner and set off fireworks.A. Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. Dragon Boat FestivalD. Halloween【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你们怎么庆祝春节?——我们家人通常聚在一起,吃一顿丰盛的晚宴,放烟花.A. Spring Festival 春节; B. Christmas 圣诞节;C. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节; D. Halloween万圣节;根据havea big dinner and set off fireworks和各个节日风俗,可知是春节;故选A8.Mary eats fruit and vegetables and it's not good for her health.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. usually【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽很少吃水果和蔬菜,它对她的健康没好处.A. often 经常; B. always 总是; C. seldom 很少; D. usually通常;根据常识和后句:it's not good for her health.可知是很少吃水果和蔬菜;故选C 9.―Do we need food for the New Year's party?―Sure. We need fruit and snacks.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; any【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我们新年聚会需要一些食物吗?——当然,我们需要一些水果和甜点.根据some通常用于肯定句,any通常用于否定句和疑问句;故选C10.―What would you like to order, Sir?―Let me ha ve a look at the , please.A. foodB. menuC. kitchenD. picture【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你想点什么,先生?——让我看看菜单.A. food 食物; B. menu 菜单; C. kitchen 厨房; D. picture图画;根据What would you like to order, Sir?可知是在餐馆点菜,所以是看看菜单;故选B11.It's 7 in the morning. Three little monkeys in the trees.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. play【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:现在是早晨7点,三个小猴子正在树上玩.Ais playing现在进行时;Bare playing现在进行时;Cplays单三形式;Dplay动词原形.根据It's 7 in the morning.可知用现在进行时态,结构是be doing,排除C/D;根据主语Three little monkeys复数,所以用are;故选B12.―do you take a walk every day?―Less than 1 hour.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你每周散步多上时间?——不到一小时.A. How long 多长,主要对做某事用多长时间进行提问, B. How often 多久,对频率进行提问, C. How much 多少,后用不可数名词; D. How many 多少,后用可数名词复数;根据Less than 1 hour可知问散步多长时间;故选A【点睛】how much多少,后用不可数名词;how many多少,后用可数名词复数;how long多长,主要对一段时间进行提问,例如:How long do you wtach TV at weekend?;how often多久,对频率进行提问,例如:How often do you go home?Once a week.;how soon多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中,例如:How soon will you come back?13.My sweater is made wool. It is very warm.A. fromB. inC. ofD. by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的毛衣是羊毛做的,非常暖和.根据be made of由---制成(看出原材料),be made from 由---制成(看不出原材料),be made in 由某地生产,be made by由某人生产;根据wool.羊毛,能看出原材料;故选C【点睛】be made of由---制成(看出原材料)例如:This salad is made of apples and strwberries. ;be made from由---制成(看不出原材料)例如:The paper is made from wood. ;be made in 由某地生产,例如:This machine is made in China. ;be made into被做成---;例如:Trees can be made into paper. ;be made for为---生产,例如:These cups are made for the king.14.―Which subject do you like best?―I love Art best it's very interesting.A. soB. butC. andD. because【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你最喜欢哪个科目?——我最喜欢美术,因为它非常有趣.A. so 所以; B. but 但是;C. and 和;D. because因为;根据I love Art best 和it's very interesting.之间的关系,可知是表示原因;故选D15.―? I want to know her.―She is tall and cool in a blue dress.A. How is KateB. What is Kate doingC. Which one is KateD. When can I meet Kate【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——凯特是哪个?我想认识她.——她穿着蓝裙子,又高又酷.A. How is Kate 凯特好吗? B. What is Kate doing凯特在做什么?C. Which one is Kate凯特是哪个? D. When can I meet Kate我什么时候能见凯特?根据I want to know her.和She is tall and cool in a blue dress.可知问凯特是哪个;故选C三、完形填空先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.We are snowflakes(雪花).Our home is in the big ___16___. When we are there, we are drops of water.We have many brothers. One day the ___17___ says to us," Little water drops(水滴)come into the sky. ___18___ we go to ride about in the sunshine.By and by we start for home. It is a ___19___ day, so we put on our white coats. The children see us come and say, "Oh, see the pretty snowflakes!" The children are very ___20___ to see us. We play with them. But we ___21___ too. There are many of us and we all work ___22___. We come when the flowers sleep in their beds. We put ___23___ coats over them and keep them ___24___. The flowers are glad to have us ___25___. When it is warm, our work here will be over. Then we shall go home to the sea.16. A. river B. sea C. lake D. park17. A. sun B. plant C. child D. flower18. A. But B. Because C. And D. So19. A. cold B. foggy C. warm D. hot20. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry21. A. wait B. work C. talk D. think22. A. once B. only C. alone D. together23. A. his B. their C. our D. her24. A. beautiful B. warm C. clean D. happy25. A. learn B. play C. come D. go【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C【解析】我们是雪花,我们的家在大海,在那里我们成了水滴,一天太阳对我们说,小水滴到天上来,让我们在阳光下转转,它是一个冷天,我们都穿上白色的外套,孩子们看见我们非常高兴,我们和他们玩,但是我们也工作,我们一起工作,我们来的时候,花在他们的床上睡觉,我们把我们的外套放在他们上面,给他们保暖,花非常高兴让我们来.【16题详解】考查名词辨析.句意:我们的家在大海.A. river 河流; B. sea 大海; C. lake 湖; D. park公园;根据Then we shall go home to the sea.可知家在大海;故选B【17题详解】考查名词辨析.句意:一天太阳对我们说.A. sun 太阳; B. plant 植物; C. child 孩子; D. flower花;根据Little water drops(水滴)come into the sky. 小水滴到天上来,可知是太阳;故选A【18题详解】考查连词.句意:让我们在阳光下转转.A. But 但是; B. Because 因为; C. And 和; D. So所以;根据Little water drops(水滴)come into the sky.和we go to ride about in the sunshine.之间是递进关系,所以用and;故选C【19题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意:它是一个冷天.A. cold 冷; B. foggy 有雾的; C. warm 暖和的; D. hot热的;根据so we put on our white coats.可知是冷;故选A【20题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意:孩子们看见我们非常高兴.A. angry 生气的; B. sad 伤心的; C. glad 高兴的;D. sorry对不起;根据The children see us come and say, "Oh, see the pretty snowflakes!" 和We play with them.可知是高兴;故选C【21题详解】考查动词辨析.句意:但是我们也工作.A. wait 等待; B. work 工作; C. talk 谈话; D. think认为;根据we all work可知是工作;故选B【22题详解】考查副词.句意:我们一起工作.A. once 一次; B. only 仅仅; C. alone 独自; D. together一起;根据There are many of us and we all work ___7___. We come when the flowers sleep in their beds. We put ___8___ coats over them可知是一起工作;故选D【23题详解】考查物主代词.句意:我们把我们的外套放在他们上面.A. his 他的; B. their 他们的; C. our 我们的;D. her她的;根据so we put on our white coats.和We put可知是我们的外套;故选C【24题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意:给他们保暖.A. beautiful 美丽的; B. warm 暖和的;C. clean干净的; D. happy 幸福的;根据put ___8___ coats over them可知是保持暖和;故选B【25题详解】考查动词辨析.句意:花非常高兴让我们来.A. learn 学习; B. play 玩; C. come 来; D. go走;根据We come when the flowers sleep in their beds. We put ___8___ coats over them and keep them ___9___.可知是高兴让我们来;故选C四、阅读理解)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ALost: A white dogMy name is Allan Green. My phone number is 216-0911. You can e-mail me atalan6512@163. com.Found: A purple schoolbagAn English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it.My name is Jenny Black. My phone number is 612-7878.Found: A photoI found a photo in the school library. A teacher, a girl and a boy are in the photo.The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours? Call Mike at 216-9871.Lost: A model planeI lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Bill at 678-0911. E-mail me atbill808@.26. Allan can't find his .A. schoolbagB. dogC. photoD. model plane27. What's NOT in the schoolbag?A. A dictionary.B. An English book.C. A notebook.D. Some keys.28. What color is the teacher's jacket?A. White.B. Yellow.C. Blue.D. Purple.29. If you find a model plane, you can call .A. AlanB. JennyC. MikeD. Bill【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D【解析】这是两个寻物启事和两个招领启示.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据Lost: A white dog My name is Allan Green可知艾兰找不到狗了;故选B【27题详解】细节理解题.根据Found: A purple schoolbag An English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it.可知书包里有一本英语书、一个词典和一些钥匙;故选C【28题详解】细节理解题.根据The teacher is in a blue jacket.可知老师的夹克是蓝色;故选C【29题详解】细节理解题.根据Lost: A model plane I lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Bill at 678-0911.可知你如果发现了飞机模型,可以给比尔打电话;故选DBA little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we should be glad to workI know a boy. He likes a good game very much. He could run, swim, jump and play ball; and is always happy when out of school.But he knows that time is not all for play and that our minutes, hours and days are very precious.At the end of his play, he will go home. After he washes his face and hands, and brushes his hair, he will help his mother, or read in his book, or write upon his slate.He often says, "One thing at a time." When he is done with work, he will play; but he does not try to play and to work at the same time.30. Which of the following about the boy is true?A. He likes to play a lot.B. He is not happy when he is at school.C. He is very good at sports.D. He enjoys playing when he is working.31. What does the word "harm" mean in Paragraph 1?A. 损害B. 保护C. 获得D. 同情32. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)of writing this article?A. The boy the writer knows is a good boy.B. The boy in the article is a good game player.C. We shouldn't play before finishing our homework.D. We should be happy to work after a little play.【答案】30. C 31. A 32. D【解析】小玩一下不会伤害任何人,玩后我们应该高兴的去工作,我认识一个男孩,他跑、跳、游泳和打球,放学后总是很高兴,他知道时间不能都来玩,每一分每一秒都很宝贵,在玩完后他洗脸、梳头、帮妈妈做家务、读书或写下他的活动,他总是说“一次做一样事情”,他尽量不边玩边学习.【30题详解】推理判断题.根据But he knows that time is not all for play and that our minutes, hours and days are very precious.可知A不对;根据He could run, swim, jump and play ball; and is always happy when out of school.可知B不对;根据He could run, swim, jump and play ball;可知C对;根据but he does not try to play and to work at the same time.可知D不对;故选C【31题详解】词义猜测题.根据A little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we should be glad to work 可猜测是不会损害任何人;故选A【32题详解】主旨大意题.根据小玩一下不会伤害任何人,玩后我们应该高兴的去工作,我认识一个男孩,他跑、跳、游泳和打球,放学后总是很高兴,他知道时间不能都来玩,每一分每一秒都很宝贵,在玩完后他洗脸、梳头、帮妈妈做家务、读书或写下他的活动,他总是说“一次做一样事情”,他尽量不边玩边学习.可知目的是说小玩后我们应该高兴的去工作;故选DCOne day, a fox invites a stork(鹤)to his den(穴居)for dinner. The stork sits down at the table, and the fox brings out two bowls of soup. The fox quickly licks up(舔)all the soup in his bowl, but the stork can not drink any of the soup because the bowl is too shallow(浅的)for her long beak(嘴).The fox licks his lips and asks, "Why don't you eat your soup?" And before the stork can answer, the fox takes her bowl and licks it up.The stork, who is polite, says only, "It is polite of you to invite me to dinner. I would like to invite you to my place for dinner tomorrow."The next evening, when the fox sits down at the stork's table, soup is served in tall, heavy jars(堆子).The stork drinks down her soup happily, but the fox can not get the soup inside. This time, the fox is hungry but he is also wiser.33. Why does the fox invite the stork for dinner?A. The stork is the fox's good friend.B. The fox has delicious food at his den.C. The fox wants to play a trick on the stork.D. The stork likes to eat the fox's tasty soup.34. The stork asks the fox to dinner to .A. show his politenessB. give the fox a lessonC. treat the fox like a friendD. say his thanks to the fox35. What may the fox do next time when he invites the stork to dinner?A. He will let the stork have a good meal.B. He will make the stork hungry again.C. He will ask the stork to cook for him.D. He will use a shallow bowl for the stork.【答案】33. C 34. B 35. A【解析】一天,一个狐狸邀请一只鹤去吃晚饭,狐狸拿出两碗汤,狐狸很快喝完了,鹤不能喝到任何汤,因为碗太浅了,但是鹤很有礼貌,没说什么,邀请狐狸第二天去他家做客,第二天鹤把汤放在了又高又重的罐子里,狐狸也不能喝到,这次狐狸很饿.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据The fox quickly licks up(舔)all the soup in his bowl, but the stork can not drink any of the soup because the bowl is too shallow(浅的)for her long beak(嘴).The fox licks his lips and asks, "Why don't you eat your soup?" And before the stork can answer, the fox takes her bowl and licks it up.可知狐狸想捉弄鹤;故选C【34题详解】细节理解题.根据The next evening, when the fox sits down at the stork's table, soup is served in tall, heavy jars(堆子).The stork drinks down her soup happily, but the fox can not get the soup inside.可知是想给狐狸一个教训;故选B【35题详解】推理猜测题.根据This time, the fox is hungry but he is also wiser.可猜测下次狐狸再邀请鹤吃晚饭时,可能会让鹤吃一顿好饭;故选A五、单词检测根据下列句子所给音标、汉语注释或上下文,写出空白处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.36. Eddie is very ______ ['leizi]. He spends much time in bed.37. My gloves feel very ______ [smu:ð] and they are comfortable to wear.38. Our classmates want to help the children in some poor ______ ['eəriəs].39. My parents always give me nice ______ (礼物)on my birthday.40. Amy likes ______ (收集)football cards.41. Morning exercises help us get ______ (准备好)for the day.42. ―How much does the dress ______?―500 yuan.43. ―I don't like the black shoes. Can I see ______ pair?―Sure. What about this white pair?44. ―What do you think of the yellow blouse?―I t looks great ______ you.45. ―Would you like something to eat?。
最新牛津译林版七年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》附答案解析2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试七年级英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题听力第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which sport does Li Ming like?A. B. C.2. What time does Shirley get up?A. B. C.3. What does Amy have this morning?A. . C.4. What present does Daniel want?A. B. C.5. How many lessons does May have every day?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.6. How often does Wendy do exercise?A. Sometimes.B. Often.C. Never.7. How long does it take Mary to walk to school every day?A. 10 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes. 8. When is Tommy’s birthday?A . November 9th . B. November 10th . C. November 11th . 9.Where are they speaking?A. In a park.B. In a clothes shop.C. In a restaurant. 10. What does Andy do this Saturday afternoon? A. He plays basketball with his father. B. He goes shopping with his mother. C. He does the housework with his father.第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案。
一、选择题1.Many people are ______ vacation there.A.on B.in C.at D.by2.-- is the weather? --It’s sunny.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where 3.-- is the weather like Beijing? --It’s cold and cloudy.A.What;about B.What;in C.How;about D.How;in 4.________ weather it is!A.What a great B.What greatC.How great D.How a great5.There ________rain in the south of China every year.A.is many B.has manyC.is much D.has much6.It ________outside now. You'd better take an umbrella with you.A.raining B.is rainingC.rained D.rain7.—How about going to the Disneyland together?—________A.Enjoy yourself! B.Good luck!C.What's up? D.Sounds good!8.Her birthday is ________ winter, the most beautiful season in a year.A.in B.atC.on D.of9.What _______ the children ______?A.is, doing B.does, do C.are, doing D.do, do 10.It’s _______ today. It’s very humid.A.wind B.raining C.snowing D.sunny 11.选出划线部分发音为/eɪ/的单词。
牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit8 单元测试卷Unit 8 Detective stories 测试卷一、听力(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A、听短对话选答案1.What’s wrong with the boy before a test?A.He doesn’t want to eat.B.He can’t sleep well.C.He always feels tired. 2.Where’s Jim’s MP4 player?A.In the desk.B.In his bag.C.At his home.3.How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs?A.Three yuan.B.Two yuan.C.Ten yuan.4.Why didn’t Annie join the class project?A.Because she was ill.B.Because she had gone to the USA.C.Because she didn’t like it. 5.What does the man think about his new neighbour?A.He is selfish and stubborn.B.He is quiet and shy.C.He is kind and humorous.B、听短文选答案6.What is the speaker?A.A reporter.B.A teacher.C.A guide.7.How’s the weather today?A.cool.B.hot C.warm.8.What will people see in the park?A.Houses of all kinds and colours.B.Animals of all kinds and colours.C.School teachers and students.9.What is the best thing to do in the park in autumn and winter?A.Taking photos.B.Watching birds.C.Walking around the lake. 10.When should people come back to the bus?A.At 3:00 p.m.B.At 5: 00 p.m.C.At 4:30 p.m.C、听短文填表Information SheetPurpose of the meeting: To help students learn more about 11 .Date of the meeting: On 12 , June 12.Place of the meeting: In Room 204 of the 13 building.The end time of the meeting: At about 14 a. m.After the meeting: Mr. Zhao will discuss some 15 with the teachers in Classroom 203.二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16.The computer _______ the day before yesterday has caught a virus.A.which I bought it B.I boughtC.what I bought D.I bought it17.—As the two mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon show the Olympic ________.—Yes, and they are very popular among people.A.sign B.spirit C.symbol D.system18.—You were invited to the costurne party for 7: 00. Why didn’t you come on time?—Oh, it’s different in my country. We think it is ________ to ________ on time.A.strangely; turn up B.strange; show upC.strange; take up D.strangely; turn out19.—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A.which; our B.who; us C.which; us D.that; our20.Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.A.who B.how C.what D.where21.— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.A.which B.who C.what D.that22.The math book________ his because his name is on it.A.must be B.can’t be C.may be D.might be23.The first thing________you should do is to quit smoking.A.which B.whom C.what D.that24.—When did the singer Cyndi Wang become famous?—She first _________ the entertainment industry with a lead role in Westside Story(2003).A.broke out B.broke down C.broke into D.broke away25.The books _________ where I ________ them a few days before.A.lay; lay B.laid; had laid C.lied; had laid D.were still lying; had laid三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷一、听力部分第一部分:听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.What does the girl want to borrow?A. B. C.2.Which fruit does Daniel like best?A. B. C.3.What does the boy want to buy?A. B. C.4.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. B. C.5.What else do they need for the party?A.Plates. B.Knives. C.Cups.6.When is the School Open Day?A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.7.What does Peter usually do at weekends?A.Do some reading. B.Do some shopping. C.Do some cleaning.8.What colour is Jack's coat?A.Grey. B.Blue. C.Brown.9.How will Tina go to Kevin's home?A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.10.What is Mike's shirt made of?A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Leather.第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听下面一段对话,回答第11 -12小题.11.What sport does Tony like?A.Table tennis. B.Running. C.Tennis.12.How often does Tony play it?A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.听第一篇短文,完成第13-15小题.请根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表.13.A.China B.America C.England14.A.friends B.family C.classmates15.A.15 B.50 C.55听第二篇短文,回答第16 - 20小题.16.How old is Ivan?A.12. B.13. C.14.17.What are Ivan's hobbies?A.Football and basketball.B.Football and swimming.C.Basketball and swimming.18.Where does Ivan study? A.In China.B.In America. C.At home. 19.How does Ivan go to school? A.He takes a bus. B.He walks for ten minutes. C.He takes a bus and then goes on foot. 20.How often does Ivan write to me? A.Every week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a week. 二、单项填空1.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I don't sleep well, so I _________ drink coffee. A. seldom B. often C. only D. always 2.—Shall we go and ________ hello to our new teacher? —Good idea! A. shout B. speak C. talk D. say 3.There _______ some fish and rice on the plate. A. has B. have C. is D. are 4.—Is this your dog? —No. Tom is its ________.A. driverB. masterC. workerD. singer5.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.6.—Let's go to Shanghu Lake this weekend, Jim!—Great! It is a good place _______ friends.A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. to meet7.I'm thirsty. Please give me ________ .A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice8.—________ woman is David's mother?—The one in the red coat.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose9.—This pair of sunglasses is really cool. Can I ________ ?—Yes, of course.A. try on itB. try on themC. try it onD. try them on10.—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.—____________________ .A. Don't worryB. You are welcomeC. Of course notD. I am afraid not三、完型填空通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Do you love dogs? Do you love to watch ____11____ shows? Dog owners(主人)in America have a fashion show for their dogs in the Times Square in New York. Many dogs from different countries come to the show. It is wonderful and ____12____ .Dogs don't like to wear clothes, ____13____ you don't often see dogs in clothes. The dog owners must know ____14____ dogs very well. First, they must know about the shapes(形状)of the dogs. Then they must know what the dogs ___15___ and dislike. Some dogs like leather but some ____16____ it. Next, the dog owners design and make suitable ___17___for the dogs. Afterwards, the well-dressed dogs ____18____ on the catwalk(T型台). Some of them are really smart, and some are funny. ____19____ ,an English dog wins the first prize(奖).The owner hasa special reward(奖励):a ____20____ trip to China. He can visit China without paying any money!11. A. car B. film C. fashion D. talk12. A. interesting B. busy C. helpful D. lazy13. A. or B. but C. because D. so14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs15. A. like B. need C. start D. eat16. A. keep B. love C. dress D. hate17.A. clothes B. materials C. styles D. colours 18. A. stay B. walk C. lie D. sleep 19. A. First B. Next C. Again D. Finally 20. A. cheap B. low C. free D. poor 四、阅读理解 A 21.What is a "pal"? A. A sister. B. A brother. C. A friend. D. A teacher. 22. Which of the following is TRUE ? A. Kiki's mom is a busy working woman. B. Money loves playing basketball.C. David plays with Money every morning.D. It is Kiki's first letter to Sharon.BJim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house. He is carrying the TV to a truck(卡车).Jim opens his window. " Hey !" he says to the man . "Are you a TV repairman? "" Yes , " the man answers."Are you going to repair (修理) that TV?" Jim asks." Yes, " the man answers again." My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?"" Sure," the man answers. "I can take your TV . "Jim gives the man his TV. Then the man puts the two TVs in the truck and drives away. Jim never sees his TV again. That man isn't a TV repairman. He is a thief.23. Where is Jim when he sees the man?A. In the garden.B. In his room.C. In the truck.D. In his neighbor's house.24. Why does Jim ask that man to take his TV?A. Because his TV is old.B. Because he doesn't like his TV.C. Because he knows that man.D. Because there is something wrong with his TV.25. What will Jim do if he knows that man is a thief?A. He will be very happy.B. He will buy another TV.C. He will call 110 for help.D. He will never watch TV.CI am Catherine. Emily is my grandmother and Anthony is my grandfather. They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. The house is not very big but my grandmother keeps it clean and tidy. It has only one floor. Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom. The house has a wide balcony (阳台) at the back with a fine View. In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers.I am their oldest granddaughter and I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. My grandfather is always waiting for me at the front door with his arms open and a smile on his face. He is always willing to give me great pieces of advice. I love to chat with him!My grandmother is a wonderful cook and she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there.I love my grandparents.26. Where do Catherine's grandparents live?A. In a tall building in the UK .B. In a flat in London.C. In a big house in Scotland.D. In a cottage in England.27. How many rooms are there in the house?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. Where is the garden?A. In front of the house.B. Behind the house.C. Inside the house.D. Near the house.29. When does Catherine usually visit her grandparents?A. On Mondays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Fridays.D. On Saturdays and Sundays.30. What does her grandmother do when Catherine goes there?A. She asks her to water the flowers.B. She gives her some good advice.C. She bakes her favourite cupcakes.D. She often likes to chat with her.D"I don't like my school, and I want to go home! " Do you have that idea? A lot of children do. Now let's talk about it.If you don't like your school, the first thing is to know why. You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework.But what can you do with it? You can make some new friends. Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends. You can make friends after school or when doing sports. Then you can talk with them and do the same thing with them. You can also make school easy. If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them. If you think your subjects are boring(无聊的) and hard, you can ask others for help.Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting.31. According to the passage, one may not like school because of them EXCEPT (除了) ____.A. hobbiesB. teachersC. subjectsD. homework32. Where can you make new friends at school according to the passage?A. In the library.B. In class.C. In the office.D. In the playground.33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. What to do at school.B. How to make friends at school.C.What to talk with friends after school.D. How to make school life interesting and easy. 34. If you don't like your English teacher, you can ___________ . A. stop learning English B. go back home C. ask others for help D. talk with him or her 35. How can you make your school life interesting according to the passage? A. Finish your homework. B. Have many classes. C. Make many friends. D. Listen to your teachers. 第Ⅱ卷五、信息还原根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A FINAL POSTING…?Posted by Eoin on Friday I'm back in my room. I've got my backpack on the bed and ___36___. Some clothes-T-shirts, jumpers, shorts, socks, trousers, trainers, jackets. Plus a bottle of water, a compass, my poster of the universe and my clock radio. I don't think they've got radio on Medacalon but ___37___ .What am I doing? Am I mad?Yes,you're mad.___38___ !You want to stay but you also want to go.Exactly.It's an opportunity.A unique opportunity. ___39___ .You can travel in space.I can see the universe.___40___. Go!Before I go, I write a message for my friend(s) and family. Her e it is…A. I must be mad because I'm talking to myselfB. So don't think twiceC. This is my last posting on my blog .D. I'm checking to make sure I've got all my thingsE. Alex B says they have something similarF. Things like this don't happen every dayG. Follow the line and you can see a bright star六、词汇检测根据下列句子所给的汉语注释(1-6小题)、首字母(7-8小题)、音标(9-11小题)和上下文语境(12-14小题),在答题卷相应的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词.41. We have a lot of ______(有趣的事)learning together when we are at home.42. The film is ______(的确)wonderful. Why not see it with us?43. The birds are flying happily ______ (在…中) the trees.44. The umbrella behind the door is one of those ______(女士).45. Many people think ______(健康)comes first, Do you think so?46. In some countries, women wear ______(围巾)over their shoulders and hair.47. Few students can answer the q______ because they are too difficult.48. Water is important to e______ . We can't live without it.49. My dream is to have a warm ______ ['kʌmftəbl] house to live in.50. —What's the ______ ['nʌmbə (r)] of the books in your school library?—Over 3000.51. Do you think your blue tie ______ ['mæt∫i z] your red shirt?52. —Take a look at the ______ . What would you like to order?—What about some fish and vegetables?53. —Almost all the visitors like watching _____ at night in Shanghai Disneyland.—Me too. How beautiful they are in the sky!54. —What about ______ the walls blue?—That's a good idea. I like this colour .七、句子翻译将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卷标右题号的横线上.55. 两餐之间不要吃零食.__________________________________________________________56. 你们学校的学生午餐通常吃什么?__________________________________________________________57. 离我们学校不远处有一个公共汽车站.__________________________________________________________58. Sandy经常花很多时间读英语.__________________________________________________________59. 看!Tom正躺在床上看电视.__________________________________________________________八、阅读表达The Smith family is a busy family. They always have things to do. These days, they have some special plans. They will help Grandma celebrate her 80th birthday. Let's look at what they will do!60. Who wants to watch a basketball match?__________________________________________________________61. Where can we see the Smith family on Sunday evening?__________________________________________________________62. Do you think that the Smith family is happy? Why or why not?__________________________________________________________九、书面表达63.健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证.请根据下面的提示,以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文.1.必须包含上图所给要点并适当发挥.2.词数90字左右开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.How to Keep HealthyIt's important for us to keep healthy. As a middle school student, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions (建议).If we can take these suggestions above, we will surely keep healthy.答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力部分第一部分:听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.What does the girl want to borrow?A. B. C.2.Which fruit does Daniel like best?A. B. C.3.What does the boy want to buy?A. B. C.4.What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 5.What else do they need for the party? A.Plates. B.Knives. C.Cups. 6.When is the School Open Day? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.7.What does Peter usually do at weekends?A.Do some reading. B.Do some shopping. C.Do some cleaning.8.What colour is Jack's coat?A.Grey. B.Blue. C.Brown.9.How will Tina go to Kevin's home?A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.10.What is Mike's shirt made of?A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Leather.第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听下面一段对话,回答第11 -12小题.11.What sport does Tony like?A.Table tennis. B.Running. C.Tennis.12.How often does Tony play it?A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.听第一篇短文,完成第13-15小题.请根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表.13.A.China B.America C.England14.A.friends B.family C.classmates15.A.15 B.50 C.55听第二篇短文,回答第16 - 20小题.16.How old is Ivan?A.12. B.13. C.14.17.What are Ivan's hobbies?A.Football and basketball.B.Football and swimming.C.Basketball and swimming.18.Where does Ivan study?A.In China. B.In America. C.At home.19.How does Ivan go to school?A.He takes a bus.B.He walks for ten minutes.C.He takes a bus and then goes on foot.20.How often does Ivan write to me?A.Every week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a week.二、单项填空1.—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I don't sleep well, so I _________ drink coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——不,谢谢,我睡眠不好,所以我很少喝咖啡.考查频率副词辨析.seldom很少;often经常;only仅仅;always总是,根据前面的I don't sleep well可知,应该是很少喝咖啡,故选A.2.—Shall we go and ________ hello to our new teacher?—Good idea!A. shoutB. speakC. talkD. say【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我们要不要去向我们的新老师问好.——好主意.考查动词辨析.shout大喊;speak说,后面接语言;talk谈话,后面常跟to,with等;say说,后面接内容,根据所给空后面的hello是内容可知,应该用的是say,故选D.3.There _______ some fish and rice on the plate.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are【解析】【详解】句意:盘子里有一些鱼肉和米饭.考查there be句型.has有,动词的第三人称单数形式;have有,动词原形;is是,be动词的单数形式;are 是,be动词的复数形式,根据所给空前面的there可知,应该是there be句型意为“有”,排除A和B,根据there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词取决于后面离它最近的名词,fish当“鱼肉”时,是不可数名词,当“鱼的种类”时,是可数名词,当指“鱼的条数”时,单复数同形,题干中的fish是鱼肉,是不可数名词,所以用is,排除D,故选C.4.—Is this your dog?—No. Tom is its ________.A. driverB. masterC. workerD. singer【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这是你的狗吗?——不,Tom是它的主人.考查名词辨析.driver司机;master主人;worker工人;singer歌手,根据上面的句子Is this your dog?和所给空前面的No可知,应该是主人,故选B.5.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.【答案】B【解析】句意:“lovely”这个词有多少个音节?两个音节.一般地说,一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母,就有几个音节,lovely ['lʌvlɪ],e不发音,love是一个音节,ly是一个音节,故有两个音节.点睛:划分音节的方法:元音是构成音节的主体,辅音是音节的分界线,一般地说,一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母,就有几个音节.两辅音之间不管有多少个元音,一般都是一个音节.如:bed 床,bet 打赌,seat 坐位,beat 打,beau/ty 美.两元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时,辅音字母归后一音节,如:stu/dent 学生,la/bour 劳动.有两个辅音字母时,一个辅音字母归前一音节,一个归后一音节,如:let/ter 信,win/ter 冬天.不能拆分的字母组合按字母组合划分音节.如:fa/ther 父亲,tea/cher 教师.6.—Let's go to Shanghu Lake this weekend, Jim!—Great! It is a good place _______ friends.A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. to meet【答案】D【详解】句意:——Jim,让我们这周末一起去尚湖吧!——好的,它是见朋友的一个好地方.考查非谓语动词.meet见,动词原形;meets动词的第三人称单数形式;meeting动名词;to meet动词不定式,根据固定搭配It is a good place to do sth“这是个做某事的好地方”,故选D.7.I'm thirsty. Please give me ________ .A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我渴了,请给我一瓶橙汁.考查带有量词的不可数名词辨析.根据I'm thirsty我渴了,four pieces of bread四块面包,是吃的.排除C;tea 是不可数名词,排除A;一杯水是a glass of water,排除B;a bottle of juice一瓶橙汁,故选D.8.—________ woman is David's mother?—The one in the red coat.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——哪个女士是大卫的妈妈?——穿红衣服的那个.考查疑问词辨析.Which哪个;What什么;Who谁;Whose谁的,根据所给空后面的woman is David's mother?和答句The one in the red coat可知,应该是哪个女士,故选A.9.—This pair of sunglasses is really cool. Can I ________ ?—Yes, of course.A. try on itB. try on themC. try it onD. try them on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这副太阳镜真的很酷,我可以试戴一下吗?——嗯,当然可以.考查动副短语及人称代词宾格.try on试穿,是动副短语,在“动词+副词”短语中,若宾语是人称代词宾格,则要放中间,即“动词+人称代词宾格+副词”,排除A和B,一些成双成对的名词通常只有复数形式,可以用代词they代指,当被a pair of修饰时,可以用it代指,由前面的This pair of sunglasses可知,应该用it 代指,排除D,故选C.10.—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.—____________________ .A. Don't worryB. You are welcomeC. Of course notD. I am afraid not【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——谢谢你今晚带我和朋友出去.——不客气.考查交际用语.Don't worry别担心;You are welcome不客气;Of course not当然不;I am afraid not恐怕不行,根据Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight可知,You are welcome最符合语境,故选B.三、完型填空通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Do you love dogs? Do you love to watch ____11____ shows? Dog owners(主人)in America have a fashion show for their dogs in the Times Square in New York. Many dogs from different countries come to the show. It is wonderful and ____12____ .Dogs don't like to wear clothes, ____13____ you don't often see dogs in clothes. The dog owners must know____14____ dogs very well. First, they must know about the shapes(形状)of the dogs. Then they must know what the dogs ___15___and dislike. Some dogs like leather but some ____16____ it. Next, the dog owners design and make suitable ___17___for the dogs. Afterwards, the well-dressed dogs ____18____ on the catwalk(T型台). Some of them are really smart, and some are funny. ____19____ ,an English dog wins the first prize(奖).The owner hasa special reward(奖励):a ____20____ trip to China. He can visit China without paying any money!11. A. car B. film C. fashion D. talk12. A. interesting B. busy C. helpful D. lazy13. A. or B. but C. because D. so14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs15. A. like B. need C. start D. eat16. A. keep B. love C. dress D. hate17. A. clothes B. materials C. styles D. colours18. A. stay B. walk C. lie D. sleep19. A. First B. Next C. Again D. Finally20. A. cheap B. low C. free D. poor【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲的是美国的一场狗的时装表演的事情.【11题详解】句意:你喜欢看时尚表演吗?car车;film电影;fashion时尚,时装;talk交谈,根据后文“Dog owners(主人)in America have a fashion show”“美国的狗主人举办时装表演”可知,应该是时尚,故选C.【12题详解】句意:它是精彩有趣的.interesting有趣的;busy忙碌的;helpful有帮助的;lazy懒惰的,根据“wonderful and”“精彩的”可知,应该是有趣的,故选A.【13题详解】句意:因此你不会经常看到穿衣服的狗.or或者;but但是;because因为;so因此,根据前文“Dogs don't like to wear clothes”“狗不喜欢穿衣服”可知,应该是因此,故选D.【14题详解】句意:狗主人必须非常了解他们的狗.they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词,根据所给空后面的“dogs”“狗”可知,应该填的是形容词性物主代词,故选C.【15题详解】句意:然后他们必须知道狗喜欢什么和不喜欢什么.like喜欢;need需要;start开始;eat吃,根据所给空后面的“and dislike”“和不喜欢”可知,应该是喜欢,故选A.【16题详解】句意:有些狗喜欢皮革,但有些讨厌它.keep保持;love爱;dress打扮;hate讨厌,根据前文“Some dogs like leather but”“一些狗喜欢皮革但是”可知,应该是讨厌,故选D.【17题详解】句意:接下来,狗主人为他们的狗设计和制作合适的衣服.clothes衣服;materials材料;styles样式;colours颜色,根据“the well-dressed dogs”“穿的时尚的狗”可知,应该是设计和制作合适的衣服,故选A.【18题详解】句意:穿着好看的狗在T型台上走.stay待着;walk走;lie躺;sleep睡觉,根据所给空后面的“on the catwalk”“在T型台上”可知,应该是走T型台,故选B.【19题详解】句意:最后,一个英国狗赢得了一等奖.First首先;Next然后;Again又;Finally最后,根据后文“an English dog wins the first prize”“一个英国狗赢了一等奖”可知,应该是最后,故选D.【20题详解】句意:一次免费的中国之旅.cheap便宜的;low低的;free免费的;poor穷的,根据前文“The owner has a special reward”“狗主人有一个特别的的奖励”可知,应该是一次免费的中国之旅,故选C.【点睛】做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断.另外,平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案.例如题目8中,首先确定四个选项的含义,stay待着;walk走;lie躺;sleep睡觉,根据所给空后面的“on the catwalk”“在T型台上”可知,应该是走T型台,故选B.四、阅读理解A21. What is a "pal"?A. A sister.B. A brother.C. A friend.D. A teacher.22. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Kiki's mom is a busy working woman.B. Money loves playing basketball.C. David plays with Money every morning.D. It is Kiki's first letter to Sharon.【答案】21. C 22. D【解析】文章大意:文章主要是作者向她的笔友介绍她的个人信息以及她的家庭成员.【21题详解】词句猜测题.根据第二行“Let me tell you something about me”“让我告你一些关于我的事情”可推知pal是朋友的意思,A sister.一个姐妹;A brother一个兄弟;A friend一个朋友;A teacher一个老师,故选C. 【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第八、九行“My mother is a housewife”“我的妈妈是一个家庭主妇”可知,A说法是错误的;根据文章倒数第八行“David,loves basketball”“大卫,喜欢篮球”可知,B说法是错误的;根据文章倒数第六行“I play with her every night”“我每天晚上和她一起玩”可知,C说法是错误的;根据文章第一、二行“It’s very nice to be your pen pal”“很高兴成为你的笔友”可知,D说法是正确的,故选D.BJim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house. He is carrying the TV to a truck(卡车).Jim opens his window. " Hey !" he says to the man . "Are you a TV repairman? "" Yes , " the man answers."Are you going to repair (修理) that TV?" Jim asks." Yes, " the man answers again." My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?"" Sure," the man answers. "I can take your TV . "Jim gives the man his TV. Then the man puts the two TVs in the truck and drives away. Jim never sees his TV again. That man isn't a TV repairman. He is a thief.23. Where is Jim when he sees the man?A. In the garden.B. In his room.C. In the truck.D. In his neighbor's house.24. Why does Jim ask that man to take his TV?A. Because his TV is old.B. Because he doesn't like his TV.C. Because he knows that man.D. Because there is something wrong with his TV.25. What will Jim do if he knows that man is a thief?A. He will be very happy.B. He will buy another TV.C. He will call 110 for help.D. He will never watch TV.【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲的是Jim有一天看见了一个小偷,以为是电视剧修理员,让他搬走了自己的电视.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第一、二行“Jim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house”“吉姆正在往窗外看.他看见一个人从邻居家里拿着一台大彩电出来”可知,Jim在他的房间,故选B.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第七行“My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?”“我的电视坏了,Jim告诉那个人,你能把我的电视也带走吗?”可知,Jim让那个人带走电视,因为他的电视坏了,故选D.【25题详解】推断题.根据常识可知,如果Jim知道那个男人是个贼,他会打110寻求帮助,故选C.【点睛】阅读理解中的细节理解题.首先找出问句中的关键词,然后定位到文章具体位置,然后选出正确答案即可.例如题目1中,关键词是when he sees the man,可定位到文章第一段第一、二行“Jim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house”“吉姆正在往窗外看.他看见一个人从邻居家里拿着一台大彩电出来”可知,Jim在他的房间,故选B.CI am Catherine. Emily is my grandmother and Anthony is my grandfather. They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. The house is not very big but my grandmother keeps it clean and tidy. It has only one floor. Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom. The house has a wide balcony (阳台) at the back with a fine View. In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers.I am their oldest granddaughter and I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. My grandfather is always waiting for me at the front door with his arms open and a smile on his face. He is always willing to give me greatpieces of advice. I love to chat with him!My grandmother is a wonderful cook and she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there.I love my grandparents.26. Where do Catherine's grandparents live?A. In a tall building in the UK .B. In a flat in London.C. In a big house in Scotland.D. In a cottage in England.27. How many rooms are there in the house?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. Where is the garden?A. In front of the house.B. Behind the house.C. Inside the house.D. Near the house.29. When does Catherine usually visit her grandparents?A. On Mondays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Fridays.D. On Saturdays and Sundays.30. What does her grandmother do when Catherine goes there?A. She asks her to water the flowers.B. She gives her some good advice.C. She bakes her favourite cupcakes.D. She often likes to chat with her.【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C【解析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了作者的爷爷和奶奶的家以及作者经常在周末的时候看爷爷奶奶,她喜欢爷爷奶奶.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第一、二行“They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England”“他们住在英格兰埃文河畔斯特拉特福德一座可爱的小屋里”,故选D.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第三、四行“Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom”“里面有两个卧室,一个厨房,一个小客厅和一个餐厅.房子里只有一个浴室”可知,房子有6个房间,故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段倒数第一、二行“In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers”“房子前面有一个美丽的花园,花园里开满了花”可知,花园在房子前面,故选A.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一行“I usually visit my grandparents at weekends”“我通常在周末去看望我的祖父母”,故选D.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据文章倒数第一、二行“she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there”“每当我去那,她都烤我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕”,故选C.D"I don't like my school, and I want to go home! " Do you have that idea? A lot of children do. Now let's talk about it.If you don't like your school, the first thing is to know why. You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework.But what can you do with it? You can make some new friends. Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends. You can make friends after school or when doing sports. Then you can talk with them and do the same thing with them. You can also make school easy. If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them. If you think your subjects are boring(无聊的) and hard, you can ask others for help.Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting.31. According to the passage, one may not like school because of them EXCEPT (除了) ____.A. hobbiesB. teachersC. subjectsD. homework32. Where can you make new friends at school according to the passage?A. In the library.B. In class.C. In the office.D. In the playground.33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. What to do at school.B. How to make friends at school.C. What to talk with friends after school.D. How to make school life interesting and easy.34. If you don't like your English teacher, you can ___________ .A. stop learning EnglishB. go back homeC. ask others for helpD. talk with him or her35. How can you make your school life interesting according to the passage?A. Finish your homework.B. Have many classes.C. Make many friends.D. Listen to your teachers.【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. D 35. C【解析】文章大意:文章讲的是一些学生不想上课,因为他们可能觉得学习有困难或在学校没有朋友.文章主要是分析了其中的原因,并提出了一些建议.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第三、四行“You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework”“你不喜欢你的老师.你在学校可能没有多少朋友.你的科目或作业可能有问题”可知,除了爱好,老师、科目、作业都是一个人不喜欢学校的原因,故选A.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第二行“You can make friends after school or when doing sports”“你可以在放学后或运动时交朋友”可知,你可以在学校操场上交到新朋友,故选D.【33题详解】主旨大意题.根据文章第三段“Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting”“一切都要放轻松.你可以学会让你的学校生活轻松有趣”可知,第三段主要讲的是怎样让你的学校生活轻松有趣,故选D.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段倒数第二行“If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them”“如果你不喜欢你的老师,你可以和他们谈谈”,故选D.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一、二行“Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends”“如果你有很多朋友,上学会很有趣”,故选C.第Ⅱ卷五、信息还原根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A FINAL POSTING…?。
2024年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、What does the man say about his weekend plan?A. He will go to the park with his friends.B. He has to finish some homework.C. He will visit his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he has to study over the weekend, which implies he has homework to do. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Why does the woman refuse to accept the gift?A. She thinks it’s too expensive.B. She already has something similar.C. She wants to pay for it herself.Answer: CExplanation: The woman explicitly states that she wants to pay for the gift herself, which suggests she does not want to accept it as a gift. Thus, the correct answer is C.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.•(A)He has a headache.(B)(B)He has a stomachache.(C)(C)He has a toothache.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that he has been experiencing pain in his stomach, indicating that he has a stomachache, which is option (B).4、Listen to another dialogue and select the right response.•(A)I don’t feel well.(C)(B)Yes, I do.(D)(C)Sure, I can.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses that she does not feel well, which corresponds to option (A). She might be feeling unwell and requires someone to take care of her, hence the affirmative use of “I don’t feel well.”5.Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.You will hear:W:Excuse me, could you help me find the bookshelf in the library?M:Of course. It’s on the second floor, next to the entrance.Question: Where is the bookshelf located?A) On the first floor near the entrance.B) On the second floor near the entrance.C) On the third floor in the center.D) On the third floor near the back.Answer: BExplanation: The man responds by saying the bookshelf is located “on the second floor, next to the entrance.” This indicates that the bookshelf is on the second floor and positioned next to the entrance of the library.6.Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear another short conversation. At the end of the conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After the question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.You will hear:M:Hi, Li Ming! Do you have any plans for this weekend?W:Yeah, I’m thinking about going to the zoo with my friends. How about you? M:Oh, I was actually planning to visit a new art gallery downtown. What do you think?Question: What does Li Ming want to do this weekend?A) Go to the zoo.B) Visit an art gallery downtown.C) Go shopping with Li Ming.D) Stay home and relax.Answer: BExplanation: The woman asks the man what he’s planning to do, to which he responds, “I was actually planning to visit a new art gallery downtown.” This implies that his plan was to go to an art gallery in the downtown area.7、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: How was your trip to the mountains last weekend?M: It was amazing! We hiked for hours and saw some beautiful scenery. What about you?Q: What did the man do last weekend?A: He went hiking in the mountains.B: He stayed at home.C: He went for a swim.D: He watched a movie.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he hiked for hours and saw some beautiful scenery, indicating that he went hiking in the mountains.8、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.W: I can’t believe it’s already December. The year is flying by!M: Yes, it’s true. Before we know it, the holidays will be here.What is the main idea of the dialogue?A: They are discussing their favorite holiday traditions.B: They are making plans for their upcoming vacation.C: They are commenting on how quickly time is passing.D: They are comparing the weather from last December to this December. Answer: CExplanation: The key words in the dialogue are “flying by” and “before we know it, the holidays will be here,” which suggest that the speakers are noting how quickly time is passing.9、 You hear a conversation between two friends discussing their summer plans. What do they both agree to do this summer?A)Go to the beachB)Go to the mountainsC)Volunteer in a community projectD)Take a short trip to another cityAnswer: C) Volunteer in a community project解析:解析:从对话中可以听到他们一致同意在今年夏天参加一个社区项目,其他选项没有被提及。
初一英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析1.五、阅读理解Steve Parkinson from Australia is coming to study in Britain. Mrs. and Mr. White have come to meet him at the airport.Mrs. W: There he is. Steve! Steve! Oh, he can't see us. There are so many people. Steve! We are here.Steve: Hello. There you are. What a crowd! Good Day. Mrs. and Mr. White.Mrs. W: Hello. Do you have a good journey? Is it a comfortable flight? Does everything go all right?Mr. W: You must be very tired. Your hotel isn't very far from here. We booked (预订) you a hotel in the city centre for tonight.Steve: Oh, fine. Thank you.Mr. W: Well, we’d better go and find a taxi.Mrs. W: Let’s go by underground. There’ll be a long queue (队伍) for taxis and the bus will take long time at this time of day. There is an underground station near the airport.Steve: OK. That’s fine. But I should change some money. Is there a bank here?Mr. W: Yes, there is. You go through the second door on your left. It's in the far corner. Steve: Thanks. It shouldn’t take very long, but I must get some English money. Second left, right?Mr. W: Yes, then it’s in the corner.【1】How does Steve come to England?A.By taxi.B.By underground.C.By plane.D.By bus.【答案】C【解析】答案:C。
牛津译林版英语初一上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、听力材料:W: Hello, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw a lot of beautiful scenery. How about you?W: I also had a great weekend. I went to the beach with my family.Q: What did John do during the weekend?A: He went hiking with his friends.B: He went to the beach with his family.C: He stayed at home.答案:A解析:根据听力材料中John的回答:“Oh, it was great! I went h iking with my friends and we saw a lot of beautiful scenery.”,可以得知John周末去和朋友们去徒步旅行了。
2、听力材料:M: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest library is?W: Sure, it’s about a 10-minute walk from here. You can take the bus and get off at the “Library” stop.Q: How can the man get to the nearest library?A: He can walk there.B: He can take a bus and get off at the “Library” stop.C: He can take a taxi.答案:B解析:根据听力材料中女士的回答:“Sure, it’s about a 10-minute walk from here. You can take the bus and get off at the ‘Library’ stop.”,可以得知男士可以通过乘坐公交车并在“Library”站下车到达最近的图书馆。
2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期中复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is a student and the woman is his teacher.B. The man is a teacher and the woman is his student.C. The man and the woman are classmates.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man addresses the woman as “Miss” and refers to her as his teacher, indicating that the roles are reversed from the typical student-teacher relationship.2、Listen to the following question and choose the best answer.What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the weather today. If the listenerhears “It’s a bit cloudy,” the correct answer would be B, “It’s cloudy.” If the weather is mentioned differently, the answer should reflect that information.3、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question. Student A: Hey, have you finished your science project yet?Student B: Not yet, I’m still working on it. I have to research about the solar system.Question: What is Student B working on for their science project?A) A book about the solar systemB) A research paper on the solar systemC) A model of the solar systemD) A video about the solar systemAnswer: B) A research paper on the solar systemExplanation: The key information here is “I have to research about the solar system,” which indicates that Student B is working on a research paper.4、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct option to complete the sentence.Teacher: Today we are going to talk about the different seasons. Can you tell me which season is characterized by warm weather and long days?Student: _______.A) SpringB) SummerC) AutumnD) WinterAnswer: B) SummerExplanation: The question asks for the season characterized by warm weather and long days, which is summer. The other options do not match the given description.5、Listen to the conversation between two students in the library and answer the question.Student A: Hi, have you finished reading the book for the English assignment? Student B: Not yet, I was up until midnight trying to finish it.Question: What is the topic of the conversation?A) Homework deadlinesB) Library rulesC) Reading a bookD) Library eventsAnswer: A) Homework deadlinesExplanation: The conversation revolves around the book that Student B was trying to finish for an English assignment, indicating that the topic is related to homework deadlines.6、Listen to a short dialogue about a school trip and complete the following sentence.Teacher: Alright, class, let’s discuss the upcoming science trip to the museum.Student: Great! We’re going on Friday, right?Teacher: Yes, and remember, we need to bring our science notebooks and pens. Student: Oh, and we should also bring some snacks, right?Question: What should the students bring on the science trip?A) Science textbooksB) Snacks and science notebooksC) Library booksD) Art suppliesAnswer: B) Snacks and science notebooksExplanation: The teacher specifically mentions that students need to bring their science notebooks and pens, and the student inquires about bringing snacks, implying that both are required for the trip.7、Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Alice, discussing their weekend plans. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentence.Tom: “I was thinking of going hiking this weekend, but…”Alice: “That sounds great! You know, I have a fr iend who goes there often. He says the trails are…”A) very easyB) quite difficultC) always crowdedD) not very longAnswer: B) quite difficultExplanation: The clue is in Alice’s response, “He says the trails are,” which implies that the trails are challenging. Therefore, “quite difficult” is the correct answer.8、You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Teacher: “How is your science project coming along, John?”John: “Well, I’ve been working on it for a few days, but I’m not sure if…”Teacher: “Don’t worry, John. Just make sure you focus on…”A) your safetyB) the deadlineC) your classmatesD) the instructionsAnswer: D) the instructionsExplanation: The teacher’s response, “Just make sure you focus on…” suggests that the main concern is about following the directions or instructions for the project. Thus, “the instructions” is the correct answer.9、You will hear a short dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What are the students planning to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go to a movie.B) Visit a museum.C) Have a picnic in the park.D) Stay home and relax.Answer: A) Go to a movie.Explanation: In the dialogue, one student suggests going to a movie, and the other agrees. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.10、You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A) Improved academic performance.B) Enhanced creativity.C) Better mental health.D) Increased energy levels.Answer: C) Better mental health.Explanation: The passage mentions that regular exercise can have a positive impact on mental health, reducing stress and improving mood. Option C is the best answer based on the information provided.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, about their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lucy, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?Lucy: Yeah, actually, I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. How about you, Tom?Tom: O h, I think I’ll just stay home and read some books. I have a lot of homework to catch up on.Question: What is Tom’s plan for the weekend?A) Visit his grandparentsB) Go to the countrysideC) Stay home and read booksD) Go on a tripAnswer: C) Stay home and read booksExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he plans to stay home and read some books, indicating that his plan is to catch up on his homework.12.You are listening to a news report about a new app that helps students study more efficiently.News Anchor: According to the latest report, a new app called “SmartStudy” has been released to help students improve their study habits. The app uses advanced algorithms to analyze a student’s study habits and provide personalized recommendations.Question: What is the purpose of the “SmartStudy” app?A) To entertain studentsB) To provide personalized study recommendationsC) To teach students new subjectsD) To track a student’s locationAnswer: B) To provide personalized study recommendationsEx planation: The news report states that the “SmartStudy” app uses advanced algorithms to analyze a student’s study habits and provide personalized recommendations, indicating that its purpose is to help students study more efficiently by giving them tailored advice.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Question: What activity does the girl want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go to the cinema.Answer: BExplanation: The girl mentions, “I was thinking of visiting the local museum this weekend,” which indicates her interest in visiting a museum. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Question: What does the student need help with for the project?A. Researching the topic.B. Organizing the presentation.C. Writing the conclusion.Answer: AExplanation: The student says, “I’m really struggling with finding goodsources for my r esearch,” indicating that the student needs help with researching the topic. Thus, the correct answer is A.15、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about a book.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue is about two friends discussing their plan for a trip. They are talking about the places they want to visit and the activities they want to do.16、Listen to the passage and answer the question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for children.B. The benefits of reading books.C. The role of music in our lives.Answer: AExplanation: The passage highlights the importance of exercise for children’s phy sical and mental health. It discusses various benefits of regular exercise and encourages children to participate in sports activities.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the first student say about their weekend?1.They plan to go hiking.2.They will study for the upcoming exam.3.They are going to visit their grandparents.Answer: 2Explanation: The first student mentions that they have an important exam coming up and they need to study.18.You are listening to a weather report for a major city.A. What is the weather forecast for the city today?1.Sunny and warm.2.Rainy and cold.3.Cloudy with a chance of snow.Answer: 3Explanation: The weather report specifically mentions that there is a chance of snow in the forecast for the city today.19.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your math test yesterday?M: Not too bad, I guess. But I’m not sure about the last question.W: The last question? Which one?M: The one about finding the area of a triangle.W: Oh, that one. You just need to use the formula for the area of a triangle, which is (base x height) / 2. Did you remember that?M: Yeah, but I was confused because the problem didn’t give the height.W: Well, if you don’t have the height, you can use the Pythagorean theorem to find it. Do you know the Pythagorean theorem?M: Yeah, it’s a^2 + b^2 = c^2, right?W: Exactly. So, if you have the lengths of the two sides of the triangle, you can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of the third side, and then you can use that to find the height.M: Oh, I see. Thanks for the help!Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A student’s difficulties in a math test.B)The importance of the Pythagorean theorem.C)How to find the area of a triangle.D)The use of formulas in math.Answer: C) How to find the area of a triangle.Explanation: The conversation focuses on a student’s confusi on about finding the area of a triangle and how to solve it, which is option C.20.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.M: Hey, Lily, did you finish reading the book for English class?W: Yeah, I did. It was really interesting. The author talks about the impact of social media on our lives.M: Oh, I haven’t started it yet. What did you find most interesting?W: Well, one thing that stood out to me was the author’s argument that social media can be both a positive and negative influence.M: Really? I didn’t know that. What are some examples?W: The author mentions how social media can help people stay connected with friends and family, but it can also lead to feelings of loneliness and depression.M: That’s an interesting point. Do you think we should be more careful about how we use social media?W: Definitely. We need to be aware of its potential negative effects and try to use it in a healthy way.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The benefits of reading.B)The impact of social media on our lives.C)The author’s writing style.D)The use of technology in education.Answer: B) The impact of social media on our lives.Explanation: The conversation revolves around the discussion of the impact of social media on our lives, as mentioned by the author of the book, making option B the correct answer.二、阅读理解(30分)Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a library that had been there for over a century. The library, known as the Greenfield Public Library, wasa place where people of all ages came to read, learn, and connect with each other. The library was filled with thousands of books on every subject imaginable, and it had a cozy reading room where people could sit and enjoy a good book.One day, a young girl named Lily walked into the library for the first time. She was 12 years old and had always been fascinated by stories. Lily had heard about the library from her grandmother, who used to visit it often. She was excited to explore the vast collection of books and find some new stories to read.As she walked through the aisles, Lily’s eyes were drawn to a book on a high shelf. The book was titled “The Secret Garden” by Frances Hodgson Burnett. The cover was worn and the pages were yellowed, but Lily felt an immediate connection to it. She took the book down and began to read.The story was about a young girl named Mary who lived in a mansion with her uncle and her cousin. Mary was an orphan and had never known her parents. She was sent to live with her uncle, who was strict and unfriendly. Mary spent her days in a room filled with books, but she was often lonely and unhappy.One day, Mary’s uncle hired a gardener named Benjamin to work on the mansion’s garden. B enjamin was a kind and gentle man who loved plants and flowers. He noticed that Mary was often looking out of the window at the garden and decided to show her a hidden garden behind the mansion. Mary was thrilled to discover this secret garden and spent her days there, learning about plants and flowers and making new friends.Lily read the book with great interest and felt a strong connection to Mary’s story. She realized that just like Mary, she had been feeling lonely and unhappy. The story inspired her t o look for her own “secret garden” in Greenfield.Questions:1.What is the main reason Lily goes to the library for the first time?a) To meet her grandmotherb) To find a new book to readc) To borrow money for a bookd) To work as a librarian2.Who is th e protagonist of the story “The Secret Garden”?a) Lilyb) Maryc) Benjamind) The librarian3.What does Lily find most inspiring about the story of “The Secret Garden”?a) The love for booksb) The beautiful gardenc) The connection between Mary and Benjamind) The feeling of loneliness and happinessAnswers:1.b) To find a new book to read2.b) Mary3.d) The feeling of loneliness and happiness三、完型填空(15分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that best fits into the passage.The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. This saying holds true for Li Ming, a 15-year-old student from China. Last summer, he embarked on a journey to improve his English skills, which he believed would open up new opportunities for him in the future.Li Ming had always been fascinated by the English language. He was particularly captivated by the stories of English-speaking countries and the diverse cultures they represented. However, his English skills were far from perfect. He often found himself struggling to understand native speakers and to express his thoughts clearly.To improve his English, Li Ming took several measures. First, he started reading English books and newspapers every day. This helped him expand his vocabulary and understand the grammar structure. Second, he joined an English conversation group, where he could practice speaking and listening skills with other learners. Third, he watched English movies and TV shows to improve his listening comprehension.After several months of hard work, Li Ming began to notice significant improvements in his English skills. He could now understand native speakerswithout much difficulty and express his thoughts more fluently. However, he realized that there was still a long way to go.One day, Li Ming read an article about a scholarship program in an English-speaking country. He was determined to apply for it and pursue his dream of studying abroad. To prepare for the application, he spent weeks researching the program and writing his personal statement.The application process was challenging, but Li Ming was determined to succeed. He spent countless hours perfecting his essay, asking for letters of recommendation, and preparing for the interview. Finally, the day of the interview arrived.During the interview, Li Ming felt a bit nervous. However, he remembered all the effort he had put into his English skills and his determination to achieve his dream. He spoke confidently and answered all the questions to the best of his ability.A few weeks later, Li Ming received the good news: he had been accepted into the scholarship program! He was thrilled and overjoyed. His journey to improve his English had finally paid off.1.Li Ming was fascinated by the__________of English-speaking countries.A. languagesB. culturesC. peopleD. history2.Li Ming’s English skills were not __________, which made it difficult for him to understand native speakers.A. goodB. badC. averageD. improving3.One of the measures Li Ming took to improve his English was to join an __________.A. English classB. conversation groupC. debate clubD. writing workshop4.Li Ming realized that he had a long way to go when he __________.A. received the scholarshipB. completed his applicationC. started reading English booksD. began to notice improvements5.Li Ming’s determination to succeed was evident during his __________.A. interviewB. researchC. conversation groupD. application processAnswer: B, D, B, D, A四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、In the park, there are many children playing with joy,___________some are building sandcastles, others are flying kites.A. whileB. becauseC. so thatD. if答案:A解析:本题考查连词辨析。
Unit 1 This is me.Section AUnit 1 This is me!同步练习一、单词检测1. This is a p of my family.2. I have two n friends.3.一个足球场4.喜欢电子狗5.六支铅笔6.英语俱乐部7.The boy is good at .(游泳)8. He (not watch)TV every evening.9. He enjoys (swim)very much.10.These children's(年龄)are twelve, thirteen and fourteen.答案:1.photo; 2.new; 3.a football field; 4.love e-dog; 5.six pencils;6.English club;7.swimming;8.doesn’t watch;9.swimming; 10.age1. He Beijing now.()A. doesn't live inB. don't live inC. don't lives inD. doesn't lives in2. -Is your name Daniel?What about yours?()A.Yes, I amB.No, it isB.No, I'm not D.Yes, it is3. Where he ?()A.do;fromB.does;fromC.is;fromD.do;come from4. -Could I your bike?-With pleasure. But you mustn't it to others.()A.lend, borrowB. borrow, lendC.lend, lendD.borrow, borrow5.The boy has poor eyesight(视力).,He a pair of glasses.()A.withB. hasC. wearsD.in6. Millie likes , she often plays basketball on Sundays.()A. sport, theB. sports, /C. sport, aD. sports, the7."Where my glasses?on the desk."()A.is, ItB.are, TheyC.is, It'sD.are, They're8.Everyone here now. Let's .()A.are;beginB. are;to beginC.is;to startD.is;start9. the boys enjoy World cup?-Yes, they .()A.Does, watching, doesB.Do, watch, doC.Do, watching, doD.Does, watch, does10. A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _ April 25th, 2015.()A.onB.inC.atD.from答案:1-5AACBC 6-10BDDCAA: Hi, Daniel. You look h_______ (1)B: Yes. Our school football t_____ (2) wins a_____ (3). Frank plays very w______(4) in the match.A: Who is Frank?B: He is my f_____ (5) football player in the school football team.A: Oh, r_____ (6)? Is he t_____ (7)?B: Yes, he is tall and s_____ (8).A:D_____ (9) he often s_____ (10) for our school football team?B: Yes, he does.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)答案:1.happy2.team3.again4.well5.favorite6.really7.tall8.strong9.Does10.score四、句型转换1.Helen is 12 years old.(对划线部分提问)is Helen?2. He is from England.(改为同义句)He England.3.Daniel is in Class 1, Kitty is in Class 1, too.(同义句转换)Daniel and Kitty .4.The boy is a good football player.(改为同义句)The boy is good football.5..He is in the Swimming Club.(改为同义句)He is Swimming Club.答案:1.How oldes from3.are classmates4.at playing5.the member of五、完型填空This Chinese boy is Li Lei. He is twelve. He is(1)No.1 High School. He's in Class Two, Grade One.(2)good friend is Jack.He's(3)English boy. He's in Li Lei's class.(4)in the same row(排).(5)Read is their English(6)in their class now. She's a pretty woman. Jack and Li Lei have a(7)Jack is their English teacher's(8).Li Lei always goes to Jack's home(9)school.But he calls Jack's mother(10)Read.(1)A. on B. to C. in D. of(2)A. He' s B. His C. Him D. He(3)A. an B. a C. the D./(4)A. They B. Their C. They' re D. Theirs(5)A. Mr. B. Miss C. Sir D. Mrs.(6)A. friend B. doctor C. classmate D. teacher(7)A. dog B. friend C. book D. secret(8)A. daughter B. son C. sister D. brother(9)A. after B. at C. in D. to(10)A. Mr B. Miss C. Aunt D. Uncle答案:1-5CBACD 6-10DBBAC六、阅读理解(精选秋兴化市校级期中)I am John. I always get up late at the weekend. At about 9:30 am, l have breakfast. After breakfast I start doing my homework. We have lunch at about 12:00, and then I watch TV or have a rest. I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon. I like sports, too. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my friends at school. My school is near my home, so I can walk there. Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food. I like my weekend.(1) What time does John have breakfast at the weekends?A. At about 8:30 a.m.B. At about 9:30a.m.C. At about 10:30 a.m.D. At about 11:30 a.m.(2) What does John often do in the afternoon at the weekends?A. He often reads some books.B. He often has a rest.C. He often watches TV.D. He often plays basketball.(3) Which is NOT true?A. John likes reading.B. John likes playing basketball.C. John likes playing football.D. John likes cooking.(4) Where does John enjoy lots of nice food at the weekends?。
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷一、听力选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题,然后再动笔答题.做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.)A) 听下面5段对话.从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项.每段对话读两遍.1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What would Mr. Smith like?A. B. C.2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does Simon do at eight every Friday morning?A. B. C.3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What is Simon’s favourite festival?A. B. C.4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How long is the school library open?A. For five hours.B. For eight hours.C. For nine hours.5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How much are the two music CDs?A. 12 yuan.B. 20 yuan.C. 40 yuan.B) 听下面2段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】6. What is Tom looking for?A. His book.B. His glasses.C. His computer CD.7. Who are the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】8. When is Anna’s birthday?A. February 18th.B. New Year’s Day.C. February 8th.9. Where will Anna have the party?A. At home.B. In the school.C. In the restaurant.10. What presents doesn’t Anna often get at her birthday?A. Some birthday cards.B. Some school things.C. Some sports shoes.C) 听下面的短文,短文后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,短文读两遍.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】11. Where does Kate work?A.In a shop.B. In a school.C. On a bus. 12. What does she have for breakfast? A. Some bread and milk. B. Some cakes and milk. C. Some chocolates and Coke.13. How does she go to work?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.14. How many hours does she work on a weekday?A. Nine.B. Eight.C. Six.15. What does she like?A. New shoes.B. New clothes.C. New school.二、选择填空 (共25小题:每小题1分,满分25分)A) 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.----My son seldom has ______ breakfast.----It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A. /, anB. /, aC. the, anD. the, a17.My brother with my parents ______ shopping every week.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes18.My mother often ______ me ______ dinner for the family at weekends.A. make; cooksB. makes; cookC. make; cookingD. makes; cooks19.My father is always busy ______ his work. He has no time ______ me.A.doing; to play andB. with; playing withC. with; to play withD. to do; to play with20.The iPhone 6s is not ________ and I don't have to buy it.A. cheap enough; enough moneyB. expensive enough; money enoughC. enough cheap; enough moneyD. enough expensive; money enough21.–How long may I_______ your bike?-For a week. But you can't_______ it to others.A. borrow; lendB. keep; lendC. lend; borrowD. keep; borrow22.Simon wears a pair of ______.A. long black leather bootsB. black leather long bootsC. 1eather long black bootsD. black long leather boots23.We ______ half an hour ______ in the playground after class.A. spend;to practise runningB. take;to practise to runC. spend;practising runningD. take;to practise running24.Everyone except them ______ good at ______.A. are; runningB. is; runingC. are; runD. is; running25.The green dress is not so long. I don't think it_______me.A. fitB. fitsC. matchD. matches26.She usually ______ music ______ free time.A. listens to; in herB. listens; in herC. hears; in herD. hear; in her27.I like to talk my father basketball after school.A. about; aboutB. about; withC. with; withD. with; about28.I often go to school by bike, but ______ I go on foot.A. some timesB. some timeC. sometimesD. never29.—What’s your brother like? — .A. He likes readingB. He is tallC. He is a studentD. He is 1330.—We’ll have a school trip to Suzhou Museum next week.—. And I’m sure you'll learn a lot.A. Have fun B. Cheer up C. Best wishes D. Never mindB) 完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.For school students,making a homework plan(计划) is important. It can help you do your homework well.First, be sure(确定) to understand ___31___ your teachers want you to do. Write it down in your notebook if you need to,and be sure to ask questions about your ___32___ if you really don't understand. It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to think ___33___all the night!Second,use any free time ___34___ to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms. It's___35___ to play with your friends and classmates after class at school,but the more work you do in school, the less you'll have to do at ___36___.Third, pace(调整) yourself. If you don't finish your homework at school,___37___ how much homework you have and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5___38___ of homework a night. If it's not a hard homework day, you can ___39___yourself more, or you'll have to say ___40___ to your game shows or films on TV.31. A. when B. what C. how D. where32. A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time33. A. hard B. easy C. happy D. lucky34. A. in the classroom B. at home C. in the playground D. in the restaurant35. A. sorry B. interesting C. helpful D. important36. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend37. A. talk about B. ask for C. learn from D. think about38. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks39. A. help B. teach C. look after D. enjoy40. A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please三、阅读理解 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADear Frank,In your last letter, you asked me about meals in English homes. Now let me tell you something about it.In many English homes, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat vegetables, eggs and bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some fruits like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like those fruits. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner and afternoon tea. All these meals are very simple.I hope you can visit England someday.Yours,Eric41. How many meals do many English people have every day?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.42. What do English people eat for breakfast?A. Vegetables, eggs and bread.B. Juice or coffee.C. Soup or meat.D. Fruit and porridge.43. One o’clock in the afternoon is time for ________.A. breakfastB. 1unchC. afternoon teaD. dinner44. Which is NOT true about the dinner?A. It is at about half past seven.B. People have soup, meat or fish.C. All English people like bananas, apples and oranges.D. Some English people have dinner in the middle of the day.BWhen tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause (引起)people to die.In Sweden(瑞典), King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death (判处死刑).The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last,the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83,the other died a few years later.Because of the experiment(实验), tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.45. Tea and coffee were first introducd to Europe in_______.A. the eighteenth centuryB. the eighteen centuryC. eighteenth centuriesD. eighteen centuries46.What does the word harmful mean in Chinese?---It means________. A. 有趣的 B. 苦涩无味的 C. 有害的 D. 可口的47. The brother who had drunk tea every day lived______. A. until he was over 83 B. until he was 83 C. until the other had been dead for several years D. until he had drunk tea for a few years 48. Today the Swedish drink_________. A. much more coffee than tea B. much tea and coffee C. little tea and coffee D. much tea but little coffee C There is a new rule (规定) for students. They need to run 1,500 metres each day. How do they like the new rule ? Are they ready to run?Wang Tao:I’m 12 years old. I’m from Beijing. As Grade 8 students, we usually run 50 metres,200 metres or 400 metres in PE class, but never 1,500 metres. But I think the new rule is a good idea. It can help us keep fit. Running can also make us active (活跃的) in the daytime.Liu Tao:I’m 13 years old. I ’m from Dalian. Many students worry about the new rule. We only run 400 metres in PE class. Some students say that they may feel tired and sleepy in class after running. But I am OK with it. I can run 1,000 metres in 3 minutes.Shi Ming:I’m 14 years old. I’m from Qingdao. Students in our school run 600 metres in Grade 7 and 800 metres in Grade 8 in PE class. In winter, we run about four laps(圈) each day. That is close to 1,500 metres. I think it’s good for us.49. Which of the following doesn’t Wang Tao run in PE class?A. 50 metres.B. 200 metres.C. 400 metres.D. 1,500 metres.50. Wang Tao thinks running can make students .A. healthy and activeB. beautiful and healthyC. strong and activeD. tall and strong51. What does the underlined word “sleep y ” mean(意思是) in Chinese?A. 兴奋的B. 健康的C. 开心的D. 困倦的52. Which of the following is TRUE(正确的) according to the passage ?A.Wang Tao is a Grade 7 student.B. Shi Ming runs about 1,000 metres each day in winter.C. Wang Tao and Liu Tao live in different cities.D. Shi Ming runs 800 metres in Grade 7 in PE class. 四、阅读表达 (共3小题;满分6分,分别为1,2,3分) Do you know anything about the way of shopping in Western countries? In the West, people usually make a listbefore they go shopping. Most people like to go to supermarkets or big shopping malls.In the West, most supermarkets or malls open at 8:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m. But some big supermarkets and big malls are open until 11:00 p.m. at night. When people go into a supermarket, first they should get a basket or a cart(手推车) at the entrance(入口处). Then they begin to choose things and put them into the basket or the cart. After they get everything they want, they pay the money. There are always a lot of people in the supermarket at weekends. They must wait for their turn.Most people go to the supermarket or the shopping mall once a week. Some people go shopping twice or three times a week.53. How often do most people in the West go shopping?_______________________________________________54. Where do most people like going shopping in the West?_______________________________________________55. Do you like going shopping at weekends? Why?_______________________________________________五、词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据所给汉语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空一词.56. We must remember all the ____ (英雄的) names.57. Do you know today is a ____ (特别的) day?58. The colour of the hair clip ____ (匹配) that of the coat.59. Kitty’s clothes are ____ (受欢迎) among the students in her school.60. — What do you think of the ____ (活动) at school?— They are very interesting.61. I want to eat a big meal. Let’s go to the ____ (饭店).62. The ____ (总的) number of Grade 7 students is 500 in our school63. — I am getting fat. How can I lose weight (减肥) ?— To be ____ (健康), you should do more exercise.64. — What are your ____?— Oh, I have many, like singing, swimming and playing basketball.65. — I want to ____ my holiday on the beach of the sea.— Wish you a happy time.六、句子翻译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上.66. 现在,我和家人一起住在苏州._____________________________________________67. 每天游泳能使我们健康强壮._____________________________________________68. 你能带领我们参观那些教学楼吗?_____________________________________________69. 那个红头发的女孩经常捉弄她的同学们._____________________________________________70. 博物馆是个参观的好地方._____________________________________________七、书面表达 (共1题;满分10分)71.寒假将至,同学们即将迎来一个快乐的寒假.你的同学Sandy通常是这样度过寒假的,请你介绍一下Sandy的寒假生活.注意:1. 词数80左右.短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2. 短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺.Sandy's winter holidayHello, I'm happy to tell you something about Sandy's winter holiday.________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________答案与解析一、听力选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题,然后再动笔答题.做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.)A) 听下面5段对话.从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项.每段对话读两遍.1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What would Mr. Smith like?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does Simon do at eight every Friday morning?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What is Simon’s favourite festival?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How long is the school library open?A. For five hours.B. For eight hours.C. For nine hours.【答案】C【解析】5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How much are the two music CDs?A. 12 yuan.B. 20 yuan.C. 40 yuan.【答案】B【解析】B) 听下面2段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】6. What is Tom looking for?A. His book.B. His glasses.C. His computer CD.7. Who are the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】听下面一段对话,回答以下小题.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】8. When is Anna’s birthday?A. February 18th.B. New Year’s Day.C. February 8th.9. Where will Anna have the party?A. At home.B. In the school.C. In the restaurant.10. What presents doesn’t Anna often get at her birthday?A. Some birthday cards.B. Some school things.C. Some sports shoes.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C【解析】C) 听下面的短文,短文后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,短文读两遍.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】11. Where does Kate work?A. In a shop.B. In a school.C. On a bus.12. What does she have for breakfast?A. Some bread and milk.B. Some cakes and milk.C. Some chocolates and Coke.13. How does she go to work?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.14. How many hours does she work on a weekday?A. Nine.B. Eight.C. Six.15. What does she like?A. New shoes.B. New clothes.C. New school.【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B【解析】二、选择填空 (共25小题:每小题1分,满分25分)A) 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.----My son seldom has ______ breakfast.----It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A. /, anB. /, aC. the, anD. the, a【答案】A【详解】句意:--我的儿子很少吃早饭.--那是一个不健康的习惯,你必须请他改正.表示三餐前一般不用冠词,have+三餐;故排除BD;第二空因为habit是可数名词的单数,所以用不定冠词,表示类别,不表示特指,又因为unhealthy是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an;故选A.【点睛】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a.注意:用an或者a看的是音素,而不是字母.unhealthy发音是元音开头的.17.My brother with my parents ______ shopping every week.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes【答案】D【解析】句意:我哥哥和我父母每周都去 .考查动词形式辨析题.go shopping去购物,固定短语;根据句意和语境,可知选D.18.My mother often ______ me ______ dinner for the family at weekends.A. make; cooksB. makes; cookC. make; cookingD. makes; cooks【答案】B【解析】句意:我妈妈经常让我在周末为家人做晚餐.考查动词和固定短语辨析题.often 经常,用于一般现在时;make sb. do sth.让某人做某事;my mother是三单人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B.19.My father is always busy ______ his work. He has no time ______ me.A. doing; to play andB. with; playing withC. with; to play withD. to do; to play with【答案】C【解析】句意:我父亲总是忙于他的工作.他没有时间陪我玩.考查介词和动词形式辨析题.be busy with sth.= be busy doing sth.忙于(做)某事,固定结构,可排除D选项.have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事,固定短语.play with sb.和……一起玩,可排除A.根据句意结构和语境,可知选C.20.The iPhone 6s is not ________ and I don't have to buy it.A. cheap enough; enough moneyB. expensive enough; money enoughC. enough cheap; enough moneyD. enough expensive; money enough【答案】A句意:iPhone 6S不是足够便宜,是我没有足够的钱买它.考查形容词短语辨析题.enough足够的,形容词,后接名词;与形容词连用时,enough需后置;根据句意和语境,可知选A.21.–How long may I_______ your bike?-For a week. But you can't_______ it to others.A. borrow; lendB. keep; lendC. lend; borrowD. keep; borrow【答案】B【解析】句意:——我能借你的自行车多长时间?——一周,但是你不能把它借给别人.borrow借入(短暂性动词,不能表示一段时间);lend借出(短暂性动词,不能表示一段时间);keep借(延续性动词,可以和一段时间连用);故选B22.Simon wears a pair of ______.A. long black leather bootsB. black leather long bootsC. 1eather long black bootsD. black long leather boots【答案】A【解析】句意:西蒙穿着一双黑色长皮靴.考查形容词顺序辨析题.long长的;black黑色的;leather皮革的.名词需用形容词修饰,而且可以使用多个形容词,其顺序是(物主)+长度+颜色+材质+名词.根据句意结构和语境,可知选A.23.We ______ half an hour ______ in the playground after class.A. spend;to practise runningB. take;to practise to runC. spend;practising runningD. take;to practise running【答案】C【解析】句意:下课后我们花半小时在操场上跑步.考查动词形式辨析题.spend 和take都可以表示“花费时间”,但前者的主语必须是人,而take后面常跟双宾语,常用于 It takes sb. +some time+to do sth. 和doing sth. takes sb. +some time结构.spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事;practise doing练习做某事;都是固定短语.根据句意和语境,可知选C.24.Everyone except them ______ good at ______.A. are; runningB. is; runingC. are; runD. is; running【答案】D【解析】句意:除了他们,每个人都擅长跑步.考查系词和动词形式辨析题.except除……以外,指不包含所排出的对象;everyone每个人,强调个体,三单人称,系词需用is,可排除AC两项.be good at擅长做某事,介词at 后接名词或动名词,run是重读闭音节,其动名词形式需双写词尾的u再加ing;根据句意和语境,可知选D.25.The green dress is not so long. I don't think it_______me.A. fitB. fitsC. matchD. matches【答案】B【解析】句意:这件绿色的裙子不是很长,我认为它不适合我.fit适合;fits是第三人称单数形式;match搭配;matches 第三人称单数形式.根据句意The green dress is not so long可知,这里指裙子的大小不适合,主语it是单数,故应选B.26.She usually ______ music ______ free time.A. listens to; in herB. listens; in herC. hears; in herD. hear; in her【答案】A【解析】句意:她通常在空闲时间听音乐.考查动词辨析题.listen和hear都表示“听”,但前者强调听的动作,常与介词to连用,后接宾语;而后者是及物动词,强调听的结果,直接接宾语.根据句意和语境,可知选A.点睛:本题虽然有两个空,但四个选项中的第二个答案都是in her(free time),因此考查的是listen和hear 的区别用法.掌握了listen和hear的不同用法,正确选择就不是问题. 27.I like to talk my father basketball after school. A. about; about B. about; with C. with; with D. with; about 【答案】D【解析】句意:放学后我喜欢和爸爸谈论篮球.考查动词短语辨析题.talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事,固定短语;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D.28.I often go to school by bike, but ______ I go on foot.A. some timesB. some timeC. sometimesD. never【答案】C【解析】句意:我经常骑自行车上学,但有时步行去.考查副词辨析题.A. some times好几次;B. some time一些时间;C. sometimes有时;D. never从不,表否定.本句缺的是时间状语,而some times和some time都是名词性短语,可排除.never表示否定意义,而本句是肯定意义,也可排除.根据句意和语境,可知选C.29.—What’s your brother like? — .A. He likes readingB. He is tallC. He is a studentD. He is 13【答案】B【解析】句意:——你哥哥是什么样子?——他很高.考查特殊疑问句及其回答.What’s +人称+ like?用于提问“某人的外貌,即某人是什么样子的”,其回答需用高矮、胖瘦等表示外貌特征的形容词回答.根据句意和语境,可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选B.30.—We’ll have a school trip to Suzhou Museum next week.—. And I’m sure you'll learn a lot.A. Have funB. Cheer upC. Best wishesD. Never mind【答案】A【解析】句意:——下周我们将去苏州博物馆参观学校.——玩得开心.我相信你会学到很多东西的.考查日常交际用语.A. Have fun祝你开心,用于祝福;B. Cheer up振作起来,用于鼓励;C. Best wishes祝你好运,用于祝福;D. Never mind不用担心,用于劝慰.根据句意和语境,可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合,故选A.B) 完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.For school students,making a homework plan(计划) is important. It can help you do your homework well.First, be sure(确定) to understand ___31___ your teachers want you to do. Write it down in your notebook if you need to,and be sure to ask questions about your ___32___ if you really don't understand. It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to think ___33___all the night!Second,use any free time ___34___ to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms. It's___35___ to play with your friends and classmates after class at school,but the more work you do in school, the lessyou'll have to do at ___36___.Third, pace(调整) yourself. If you don't finish your homework at school,___37___ how much homework you have and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5___38___ of homework a night. If it's not a hard homework day, you can ___39___yourself more, or you'll have to say ___40___ to your game shows or films on TV.31. A. when B. what C. how D. where32. A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time33. A. hard B. easy C. happy D. lucky34. A. in the classroom B. at home C. in the playground D. in the restaurant35. A. sorry B. interesting C. helpful D. important36. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend37. A. talk about B. ask for C. learn from D. think about38. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks39. A. help B. teach C. look after D. enjoy40. A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C【解析】试题分析:本文就如何帮助学生制定家庭作业计划给出了三点科学合理的建议.【31题详解】句意:首先,一定要理解你的老师希望你做什么.考查疑问词辨析题.A. when什么时候,表时间.B. what什么,表事物;C. how怎样,表方式;D. where在哪里,表地点.本句是宾语从句,空白处同时做do的宾语,ACD三项都是疑问副词,不能做宾语.根据句意和语境,可知选B.【32题详解】句意:如果你真的不懂的话,一定要问一些有关你的家庭作业的问题.考查名词辨析题.A. plan计划;B. wish 愿望;C. homework家庭作业;D. time时间.根据短文内容介绍的是如何制定家庭作业计划,计划句意和语境,可知选C.33题详解】句意:在课堂上或课后花一分钟时间问老师比在整个晚上认真思考容易得多!考查副词辨析题.A. hard困难地;B. easy容易的;C. happy高兴的;D. lucky幸运的.think思考,动词需用副词修饰;BCD三项都是形容词,不可修饰动词,可排除.根据句意和语境,可知选A.【34题详解】句意:第二,在课堂上利用任何空闲时间来做家庭作业.考查介词短语辨析题.A. in the classroom在教室里;B. at home在家里;C. in the playground在操场上;D. in the restaurant在餐馆里.根据本段结尾the more work you do in school, the less you'll have to do at night.,结合句意和语境,可知选A.【35题详解】句意:放学后跟你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣.考查形容词辨析题.A. sorry对不起;B. interesting有趣的;C. helpful有用的;D. important重要的.根据句意和语境,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B.【36题详解】句意:但是你在学校做的工作(家庭作业)越多,晚上就越少做.考查名词辨析题.AB两项多和in连用,in the morning/afternoon;weekend周末,多于on连用,on weekend.at night在夜里;根据句意和语境,可知选C.【37题详解】句意:想想你有多少作业和当天的作业.考查动词短语辨析题.A. talk about谈论;B. ask for请求…;C. learn from吸取;D. think about考虑….根据句意和语境,可知ABC三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选D.【38题详解】句意:大多数学生每晚有1到1.5个小时的家庭作业.考查名词辨析题.根据句意和语境,结合学生实际,可知minutes、days和weeks均与句意不符,故选B.【39题详解】句意:如果这不是一个艰难的家庭作业日,你可以享受更多.考查动词辨析题.A. help帮助;B. teach教;C. look after照顾;D. enjoy使过得快活.enjoy yourself玩得高兴;根据句意和语境,可知前面三个选项都与句意不合,故选D.【40题详解】句意:否则你不得不对你的游戏节目或电视上的电影表示遗憾.考查形容词辨析题.say sorry to道歉/向某人道歉;本句前后是让步关系,根据句意和语境,可知sorry符合句意,故选C.点睛:完型填空是难度最大的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体.是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题.解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案.它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项.本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项.三、阅读理解 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADear Frank,In your last letter, you asked me about meals in English homes. Now let me tell you something about it.In many English homes, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat vegetables, eggs and bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some fruits like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like those fruits. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner and afternoon tea. All these meals are very simple.I hope you can visit England someday.Yours,Eric41. How many meals do many English people have every day?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.42. What do English people eat for breakfast?A. Vegetables, eggs and bread.B. Juice or coffee.C. Soup or meat.D. Fruit and porridge.43. One o’clock i n the afternoon is time for ________.A. breakfastB. 1unchC. afternoon teaD. dinner44. Which is NOT true about the dinner?A. It is at about half past seven.B. People have soup, meat or fish.C. All English people like bananas, apples and oranges.D. Some English people have dinner in the middle of the day.【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C【解析】试题分析:这是艾利克写给弗兰克的一封信,艾利克在信中介绍了英国家庭的一日四餐,并发出邀请,希望有一天弗兰克能访问英国.【41题详解】题意:大多数英国人每天吃几顿饭?考查细节理解题.根据第二段In many English homes, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.,可知是四顿:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐,故选D.【42题详解】题意:英国人早餐吃什么?考查细节理解题.根据They eat vegetables, eggs and bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.,可知他们吃的是蔬菜、鸡蛋和面包,喝的是茶或咖啡,故选A.【43题详解】题意:下午一点是________时间.考查细节理解题.根据Lunch comes a t one o’clock.,可知是午餐时间,故选B.【44题详解】题意:关于晚饭,哪一项是错误的?考查细节理解题.A. It is at about half past seven. 七点半左右(吃晚饭);根据and dinner is at about half past seven.可知说法正确.B. People have soup, meat or fish.人们吃汤、肉或鱼;根据First, they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables.可知说法正确.C. All English people like bananas, apples and oranges.所有的英国人都喜欢香蕉、苹果和桔子;根据But not all English people like those fruits.可知说法错误.D. Some English people have dinner in the middle of the day. 一些英国人在中午吃晚饭;根据Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.,可知说法正确.综合以上分析,故选C.点睛:对于阅读理解题,首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文.在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式:找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读.1、概括文章中心思想.1)文首呈现主题句.2)文尾出现主题句.3)首尾呼应展现主题.4)文中表述主题.前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释.5)文章没有主题句.在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来.进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句.2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节.在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目.这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点.还有一些测试题,要求考生在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化,比如计算、排序等题型.BWhen tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause (引起)people to die.In Sweden(瑞典), King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death (判处死刑).The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee. Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last,the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83,the other died a few years later.Because of the experiment(实验), tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.45. Tea and coffee were first introducd to Europe in_______.A. the eighteenth centuryB. the eighteen centuryC. eighteenth centuriesD. eighteen centuries46. What does the word harmful mean in Chinese?---It means________.A. 有趣的B. 苦涩无味的C. 有害的D. 可口的47. The brother who had drunk tea every day lived______.A. until he was over 83B. until he was 83C. until the other had been dead for several yearsD. until he had drunk tea for a few years48. Today the Swedish drink_________.A. much more coffee than teaB. much tea and coffeeC. little tea and coffeeD. much tea but little coffee。
初一英语初中英语牛津译林版试题1.There is an old saying which goes, “There is the paradise (天堂) above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below.” Now let me tell you something about the city of Suzhou.Suzhou is an old city with a long history. It is in Jiangsu Province. It is near Shanghai. The city is very clean and the air is fresh. There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou and they are famous all over the world. When you enjoy the beauty of the gardens, you will be free of any worry and feel quiet, happy and relaxed. Besides (除……之外) the gardens, Suzhou is also famous for its fine silk. On the streets, you can see many silk shops. You can buy some silk scarves. They are really beautiful and comfortable. Suzhou food is very sweet and some people may not like it, but you can find many other kinds of delicious food in the city. Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. The traffic is very convenient (方便的) here. Welcome to Suzhou! You will surely have a good time here.【1】How will you feel when walking in the gardens?A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Worried.【答案】C【解析】C细节理解题。
牛津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷听力A)听对话回答问题, 将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置.(读两遍)1. What is the woman?A. B. C.2. What does Wang Hong usually do in the evening? A. B. C.3. When is the boy's father's birthday? A. B. C.4. What sport does Tom like? A. B. C.5. How long does Sandy read English every morning?A. For two hours.B. For an hour.C. For 30 minutes.6. What's Tim's favourite subject?A. Art.B. Maths.C. English.7. Whose football is under the chair?A. Daniel'sB. Simon's.C. Tom's.8. Who's the girl in a hat?A. Tom's sister.B. Tom's friend.C. Tom's sister's friend.9. Where does Daniel sit?A. Near the door.B. In front of Simon.C. Behind Simon.10. Who isn't in the school football team?A. Peter.B. Simon.C. Millie.B) 听对话和短文回答问题, 将正确选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置.(听两遍)听第1段材料, 回答第11-12小题.11. What club is the boy in?A. The Dancing Club.B. The Drawing Club.C. The Singing Club.12. How often does the boy go to the club?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.听第2段材料, 回答第13-15小题.请根据短文内容选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表.13. A. doing some housework B. doing her homework C. doing some cleaning14. A. watching TV B. reading a book C. playing computer games15. A. some stickers B. his balls C. his teddy bear听第3段材料, 回答第16-20小题.16. What is the writer talking about`?A. A healthy diet.B. A shopping mall.C. His fashion design.17. How many clothes does he design?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.18. What are the trousers made of?A. They are made of wool.B. They are made of leather.C. They are made of cotton.19. Is the shirt white?A. No, it's black.B. No, it's red.C. Yes, it is.20. What does the writer think of his design?A. It's very lovely.B. It's very smart.C. It's very cool.单项选择1.We'll have __________long holiday next month.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填2.Which of the underlined letters "oo" has a different sound?A. footB. noonC. coolD. tooth3.Amy thinks hamburgers are not good for health, so she ____________eats them.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often4.The trousers __________me well and I want to find a pair of trainers to __________them.A. fit; fitB. match; matchC. fit; matchD. match; fit5.These cotton dresses are very beautiful, but the __________is high.A. sizeB. styleC. colourD. price6.Look! The young girl is dressing up __________ an old woman in a black coat.A. inB. ofC. asD. on7.Which of the following words has two syllables(音节)?A. pieceB. darkC. hamburgerD. lady8.——Don't shout, Amy. Your father in the study.----Sorry,Mum.A. worksB. is workingC. will workD. worked9.Don't worry about Tom! He is __________his young sister.A. big enough to look afterB. old enough to look afterC. big enough to look atD. old enough to look at10.-___________ coat do you like best of all the coats, Sandy?- The red one.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoseD. Which11.--- Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it ______?--- Less than 10,000 yuan. I don’t think it’s a good idea to ____ so much on a phone.A. cost; costB. spend; spendC. cost; spendD. spend; cost12.The mall near my home___________ from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day and is always full of people.A. is openB. opensC. is closedD. closes13.– I want to buy my mum a present for her birthday, but I don't have money with me.-Oh, I have some pocket money and I can __________ you some.A. takeB. borrowC. lendD. bring14.-What do you think of your history teacher?-He is so funny. He often makes his students ____________.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughs15.-Wanda Plaza is a good place to meet friends.- __________. We often have fun there.A. All right.B. That's all right.C. That's right.D. You're welcome.完形填空Mark and Sophie are good friends. They both like animals.It is Sunday today. It's warm and ___16___, so they decide to take a walk to the city zoo.When they reach, they first go to the ___17___ cage. They want to see a new lion. She is there ___18___ only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion ____19____Mark and Sophie, she opens her big mouth and shows her ___20___ to them.Sophie asks Mark to go to the monkeys' area. She buys bananas and feeds them slowly. They are very funny. They___21___ up and down a lot.Then they go to the snakes'(蛇的)area. Sophie feels afraid. She doesn't like snakes. So she doesn't want to be there. But Mark is ___22___. He isn't afraid at all. He walks close to the cage and, ___23___ hi to the snakes. At last they go to the pandas' area. They see some pandas___24___. Pandas are so cute and friendly to them.In the afternoon, they are both very tired(累的)They come back home by bus. On the way, they ___25___ the animals in the zoo. Their favourite animal is a little monkey and they also read some books about monkeys. They think he is very clever.16. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy17. A. monkeys' B. tigers' C. birds' D. lions' 18. A. atB. inC. forD. on 19. A. finds B. sees C. getsD. hears 20. A. ears B. eyes C. paws (爪子) D. teeth21A. runB. walkC. jumpD. swim 22. A. different B. kind C. good D. nice23. A. speaksB. tellsC. talksD. says24. A. happilyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. easily25. A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. listen toD. look at阅读理解A26. Paula gets up at 7:10 a.m. on __________ A. SaturdaysB. SundaysC. weekdaysD. weekends27. Which food does Paula eat every day?A. Eggs and meat.B. Eggs and vegetables.C. Meat and eggs.D. Vegetables and meat.28. According to the table(表格), which sentence is NOT true?A. Paula goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. on Saturday.B. Paula often has vegetables for supper.C. Paula usually has pizza for lunch.D. Paula gets up late on Saturday and Sunday.BNowadays, shopping online becomes a new way of shopping. It is getting more and more popular. Many people like doing some shopping through the Internet.Why is shopping online becoming more and more popular? First, it provides lots of advantages. There are many goods(商品)on the Internet. People can find anything they want.The price on the Internet is usually lower than that in the store. People can save some money.Second, more and more people have their own computers and they join their computers with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. People don't need to go to the shop themselves. They can save a lot of time.However, every coin has two sides. Customers(顾客)can only see the pictures of the goods on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. Maybe shopping online makes people boring. So some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety (安全)of shopping online.29. What's the meaning of underlined word "advantages" in the second paragraph(段落)?A. 折扣B. 结果C. 原料D. 优势30. From the last paragraph(段落), we know _________________.A. there are many pictures of goods onlineB. shopping online can make people happyC. people enjoy the joy of buying things in the supermarketD. some people dislike shopping on the Internet31. What's the main idea of this passage?A. All the people like going shopping online.B. A new way of shopping.C. The safety of shopping online.D. The reasons for shopping online.CA hen(母鸡)is in the kitchen now. She says to her children, "Let's make biscuits(饼干)"Her husband(丈夫), the rooster(公鸡), is reading the newspaper in the living room. The hen asks, "Can you help?" But the rooster does not want to help. He says, "No, I can't. I'm very busy! I'm reading the newspaper." The hen says to her children, "Let's get things to make biscuits." Her children say, "OK, Mum!"While the hen and her children are busy making biscuits, the rooster comes into the kitchen. The hen asks, "Can you help?" The rooster does not want to help. He says, "No, I can't. I'm hungry. I need to get something to eat now." The hen says to her children, "Let's go on our work! "Her children say, "OK, Mum!"The hen and her children take the biscuits to the yard to get dry. The rooster is in the yard too. The hen asks, "Can you help?" The rooster does not want to help. He says, "No, I can't. I'm very busy! I'm getting ready to go fishing."After a while, the hen says to her children, "The biscuits are ready to eat! Try some!" Her children say, "OK, Mum!" They eat together happily. The rooster sees the biscuits. They look very delicious. He says, "Can I have some?" The hen gives some biscuits to her children and says to the rooster, "No, you can't."32. How many times does the hen ask the rooster to help her?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.33. The rooster doesn't want to help his wife, because________________.A. he is busy reading his newspaperB. he is very hungryC. he is getting ready to go fishingD. he is very lazy34. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?A. The hen and her children make the biscuits in the kitchen.B. The hen and her children take the biscuits to the yard.C.The hen and her children eat the biscuits together.D. The hen gives some biscuits to her husband to eat. 35. What's the best title of the passage? A. The hen and her family. B. The hen and her husband. C. The rooster and his children. D. The hen in the kitchen. 词汇运用根据句意, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 每空一词. 36. We never forget these ____________ (hero) names in the War of Resistance Against Japan (抗日战争).37. Helen enjoys _______________ (sing) songs in her free time.38. Ladies and ______________ (gentleman), welcome to our school!39. I have _________________(swim) lessons every Friday.40. Every morning, my grandmother ______________ (take) the dog out for a walk with us.根据句意及汉语、音标提示, 写出单词的正确形式, 每空一词.41. The ___________(总的)number of the students in our school is 1765.42. A good breakfast always ___________(包含)milk.43. Please give me small___________ [tʃeɪndʒ] for this ten-yuan note.44. There are different _____________ [ˈrɛstrɒnts] in Zhenjiang. We can enjoy nice food.45. Please make yourself______________[ˈkʌmftəbl] while I get some coffee.句型转换46. There aren't any books on the desk.(改为同义句)There __________ __________books on the desk.47. Can I help you?(改为同义句)__________ can I do __________ you?48. Both of them like wearing trainers.(对划线部分提问)________ __________ both of them like wearing?49. My mother buys a kilo of meat from the market.(改成复数形式)My mother buys two __________of __________from the market.50. He often chats with his parents in the sitting room.(用now改写句子)He __________ __________ with his parents in the sitting room now.短文填空The first day of the month of May is May Day(五朔节).It is one of the oldest f____51____ in many Western countries., It is the time of the year w___52___ the cold winter ends and the warm weather begins. Flowers start to blossom. On this day, people c____53____ the coming of summer and express(表达)their happiness and h____54____for better months. Usually summer c____55____ in June, but May Day really shows a new beginning. People have different a____56____ on this special day.Decorating housesMay Day begins early in the morning. People usually go o____57____ before the day starts. They c____58____flowers and green plants to decorate(装饰)their houses. They believe these will bring them good luck.Washing faces with the early morning dew(露水)The morning dew of May Day is also called May dew. For young girls, the first thing to do on 1st May is to run into the garden and wash their faces with May dew. They're s____59____ May dew has magic power(魔力).I____60____ they wash their faces with it, they will be beautiful all the year.Would you like to know more about May Day? Please search online at once!任务型阅读AI am Lily I have a piece of good news to tell you. We have a new apartment. The rooms are not very large, but they are all comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old apartment.I have my own room. It's so great! Right? In the old apartment, I must share(分享)a room with my little sister and grandmother.My bedroom is my favourite in our apartment. I can be alone in it. I can read and draw. I can listen to music. I can play games and send my friends e-mails on my computer.My second favourite room is the kitchen. I like helping my mother cook my meals. She is a very good cook and I often learn different ways of making food from her. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Morocco food. It is delicious.阅读以上信息, 用恰当的词完成以下内容.每空一词.Lily's family has a new apartment. There're some rooms in it. The rooms are ___61___ but comfortable. Lily thinks the apartment is so great for her, ___62___ she has her own room and she doesn't need to share a room with her family ___63___. Her favourite rooms are kitchen and bedroom. In the bedroom, she can do anything she wants, such as ___64___ to the music and playing games. In the kitchen, her mother ___65___ her different ways of making dishes.BMum and dad are two of the most important people in your life. They influence(影响)you more than others you meet in your life. So if your mom or dad loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just like she or he does. Mums and dads care for(关心)their children from the minute they were born. So it's very important to stay close and get along(和睦相处)with them. But not every child knows how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.Spend time together. Don't play a computer game or watch TV, ask your mum and dad to play with you. Go to the cinema, or read a book out loud.Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mum or dad. You can make your parents happy with a hug(拥抱), a card, or a joke(笑话). It's also lovely when a child cleans his or her parents' room. And when you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be very happy.Do your best at whatever you do. You don't have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud(自豪). It makes them happy to see how you're changing into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you're doing a good job.阅读以上信息, 用恰当的词完成下面的表格, 每空一词.71.书面表达假如你是Mark, 你将通过发送电子邮件的方式与美国中学生Justin进行交流.请根据下面表格内的提示介绍你自己并同时将中国的春节以及新学期的个人计划介绍给Mark并期待尽快收到对方的回复.要求:1. 所写内容必须包括表格中的全部要点, 可适当发挥.2. 文章不少于80词, 开头己给出, 不计入总词数.3. 所写内容要求条理清晰、意思连贯、语法正确、字迹工整.4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名.Dear Justin,My name is Mark. I'm glad to know you! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Mark答案与解析听力A)听对话回答问题, 将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置.(读两遍) 1. What is the woman?A. B. C.2. What does Wang Hong usually do in the evening?A. B. C.3. When is the boy's father's birthday?A. B. C.4. What sport does Tom like?A. B. C.5. How long does Sandy read English every morning?A. For two hours.B. For an hour.C. For 30 minutes.6. What's Tim's favourite subject?A. Art.B. Maths.C. English.7. Whose football is under the chair?A. Daniel'sB. Simon's.C. Tom's.8. Who's the girl in a hat?A. Tom's sister.B. Tom's friend.C. Tom's sister's friend.9. Where does Daniel sit?A. Near the door.B. In front of Simon.C. Behind Simon.10. Who isn't in the school football team?A. Peter.B. Simon.C. Millie.B) 听对话和短文回答问题, 将正确选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置.(听两遍)听第1段材料, 回答第11-12小题.11. What club is the boy in?A. The Dancing Club.B. The Drawing Club.C. The Singing Club.12. How often does the boy go to the club?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.听第2段材料, 回答第13-15小题.请根据短文内容选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表.13. A. doing some housework B. doing her homework C. doing some cleaning14. A. watching TV B. reading a book C. playing computer games15. A. some stickers B. his balls C. his teddy bear听第3段材料, 回答第16-20小题.16. What is the writer talking about`?A. A healthy diet.B. A shopping mall.C. His fashion design.17. How many clothes does he design?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.18. What are the trousers made of?A. They are made of wool.B. They are made of leather.C. They are made of cotton.19. Is the shirt white?A. No, it's black.B. No, it's red.C. Yes, it is.20. What does the writer think of his design?A. It's very lovely.B. It's very smart.C. It's very cool.单项选择1.We'll have __________long holiday next month.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:下个月我们将有一个长假。
2024年牛津译林版英语初一上学期复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How old is the girl?B. What is the girl’s favorite color?C. What is the girl’s favorite animal?D. What is the girl’s name?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation goes like this:Person A: “Hey, do you know what color your sister likes?”Person B: “Oh, she loves purple!”The question asks about the girl’s favorite color, which is mentioned in the conversation.2、Listen to the following passage and fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.The cat is sitting in the tree, (a) / (b) / (c) it from the ground.A. eatingB. jumpingC. fallingAnswer: CExplanation: The passage goes like this:“The cat is sitting in the tree, (C) falling from the ground.”The correct word to complete the sentence is “falling,” indicating that the cat is in a position that could lead to it falling from the tree.3.You hear a conversation between two students in the library.A. The girl is looking for a book about animals.B. The boy is asking for help with his math homework.C. The students are discussing their school project.D. The girl is borrowing a book from the library.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she needs a book about animals for her science project, indicating that she is looking for a book about animals.4.You listen to a teacher explaining a new subject to the class.A. The teacher is introducing a new science experiment.B. The teacher is teaching about the solar system in history class.C. The teacher is explaining a new grammar rule in English class.D. The teacher is talking about famous paintings in art class.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher uses the phrase “This is a new grammar rule that we will be learning today,” which clearly indicates that the teacher is explaininga new grammar rule in English class.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.You will hear:“Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest library is?”“Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left side of the street. You can’t miss it.”Question: Where is the nearest library?A) Across the street.B) Around the corner on the left.C) On the right side of the street.Answer: B) Around the corner on the left.Explanation: The speaker says, “it’s just around the corner on the left side of the street,” indicating that the library is located around the corner and on the left side of the street.6、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing word.You will hear:“Hello, everyone. Today we are going to talk about the importance of reading. Reading is a wonderful way to learn new things, broaden our horizons, and improve our language skills. It can also help us relax and escape from the stresses of everyday life. Whether you enjoy fiction, non-fiction, or even comics, thereis something for everyone in the world of books. So, pick up a book today and start exploring the magic of reading.”Question: Reading can help us __________ from the stresses of everyday life.Answer: escapeExplanation: The passage states, “Reading…can also help us relax and escape from the stresses of everyday life.” The missing word that completes the sentence is “escape.”7.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does Alice decide to do for her weekend?A. She will go to the movies.B. She will visit her grandparents.C. She will go shopping.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversati on, Alice mentions that she hasn’t seen her grandparents in a while and decides to visit them for the weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to a dialogue between a teacher and a student, where the teacher is asking about the student’s homew ork.Question: What did the teacher assign for homework?A. A science project.B. A reading assignment.C. A math worksheet.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher explicitly states in the dialogue that the student needs to complete a math worksheet for homework. Hence, the correct answer isC.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:15.C. At 8:30.Answer: B.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train leaves at 8:15.” This directly answers the question about the departure time of the train.10、Listen to the passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The passage talks about the importance of_______in learning a new language.A. practiceB. grammarC. vocabularyAnswer: A.Explanation: The passage likely emphasizes the significance of actively engaging in practice activities when learning a new language, as this is a common theme in language acquisition. The word “practice” fit s well in the contextof improving language skills through repeated use and application.11、What does the boy want to borrow from his friend?A. A bookB. A penC. A calculatorCorrect Answer: C. A calculatorExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he forgot his calculator at home and needs it for the math class right after break. His friend agrees to lend him one.12、When will the boy return the calculator to his friend?A. After the math classB. At lunchtimeC. At the end of the dayCorrect Answer: A. After the math classExplanation: The boy specifically says he will need the calculator for the math class and will give it back right after they finish the class. This indicates he plans to return it as soon as possible, which would be right after the math class ends.13.Listen to the conversation between two students in the library and answer the question.A. What are the students mainly discussing?B. Why is the library so quiet at this time of day?C. What do the students plan to do after they finish studying?Answer: A. What are the students mainly discussing?Explanation: The students are mainly discussing their plans for the upcoming school project, not specifically the topic of the conversation, the quietness of the library, or their post-study activities.14.Listen to the short dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.The girl is looking for the “______” book on the shelf.A. biologyB. chemistryC. physicsAnswer: B. chemistryExplanation: The dialogue includes the girl asking the librarian for the location of the chemistry book because that’s what she needs for her assignment.15、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave?A)8:15 a.m.B)8:30 a.m.C)9:00 a.m.Answer: A) 8:15 a.m.Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker clearly states, “The train leaves at 8:15 a.m. sharp, so make sure you’re there on time.” This directly corresponds to option A, indicating that the train leaves at 8:15 a.m.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.The passage is about a new science museum that has just opened in our city. It’s open every day from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Visitors can explore a wide range of_______from physics to biology.Answer: exhibitsExplanation: The passage mentions a new science museum where visitors can explore a variety of items related to science. The blank is best filled with “exhibits” as it refers to the objects, displays, or collections of items on show in a museum or similar setting. The context suggests that the museum has exhibits covering various fields of science, including physics and biology.17、You will hear a conversation between a teacher and a student about a missed class. Listen carefully and choose the reason why the student was absent.A. The student was sick.B. There was a family emergency.C. The student had a sports competition.Answer: A. The student was sick.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions feeling much better now, which indicates that they were unwell previously and thus missed the class due to sickness.18、Next, you will hear a short passage about a day in the life of a middle school student. Listen and identify what time the student wakes up in the morning.A. 6:00 AMB. 6:30 AMC. 7:00 AMAnswer: B. 6:30 AMExplanation: During the passage, it is mentioned that the student aims to start their day early enough to have breakfast and review notes before heading to school, specifying that their alarm is set for 6:30 in the morning to accomplish this routine.19.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.W: John, can you tell me what you did last weekend?M: Well, I went to the mountains with my family.Q: What did John do last weekend?A: He went to the mountains with his family.Explanation: The question asks about John’s activity over the weekend. In the conversation, John directly states that he went to the mountains with his family, which is the answer.20.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite food.M: Hey, Lisa, do you have a favorite food?W: Absolutely! My favorite food is pizza. I love the cheese and the different toppings.Q: What is Lisa’s favorite food?A: Pizza.Explanation: The question asks for Lisa’s favorite food. In the dialog ue, Lisa explicitly mentions that her favorite food is pizza, which is the answer.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. It is a journey through different worlds, cultures, and perspectives, all from the comfort of one’s own space. From early childhood to adulthood, the habit of reading fosters a love for learning and enriches our lives in countless ways.The Magic of WordsImagine stepping into a book and becoming a part of the story. The words on the page come alive, painting vivid pictures in our minds. Whether it’s a thrilling adventure, a heartwarming tale, or a thought-provoking essay, reading has the power to transport us to another realm entirely. It stimulates our imagination and encourages creativity, helping us develop our own unique perspectives on life.Intellectual GrowthBeyond the joy of escapism, reading is also a powerful tool for intellectual growth. It broadens our horizons by exposing us to diverse ideas, histories, and scientific discoveries. As we read, we learn about the world around us andour place within it. This knowledge not only enhances our understanding of the present but also prepares us for the future.Emotional DevelopmentMoreover, reading plays a crucial role in emotional development. Through literature, we experience a range of emotions—joy, sadness, anger, empathy, and more. These emotional connections deepen our empathy and help us understand the human condition better. They also provide a safe space for us to process our own feelings and emotions, promoting self-awareness and personal growth.Life-Long LearningLastly, reading is a habit that stays with us throughout life. It is a source of continuous learning and personal enrichment. As we grow older, our reading preferences may change, but the benefits remain the same. Whether we’re delving into a classic novel, exploring the latest scientific breakthroughs, or learning a new language, reading keeps our minds active and engaged.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of imagination in reading.B. The different types of books people enjoy reading.C. The various benefits of reading for personal growth.D. The challenges of developing a reading habit.Answer: C2.According to the passage, how does reading contribute to intellectualgrowth?A. By stimulating imagination and creativity.B. By exposing readers to diverse ideas and information.C. By providing emotional connections and empathy.D. By encouraging life-long learning and personal enrichment.Answer: B3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading in the passage?A. Enhancing understanding of the present and future.B. Providing a safe space for emotional processing.C. Promoting physical fitness and well-being.D. Fostering a love for learning and personal growth.Answer: C三、完型填空(15分)Sure, I can create a cloze test passage suitable for the first semester of seventh-grade English. Below is an example passage with five blanks and the corresponding answers: One day, a little mouse was walking through a field. She saw something shiny and 1. When she went closer to see what it was, she discovered that it was a red 2. The apple looked so delicious that the little mouse decided to take a bite. Suddenly, a big cat appeared out of nowhere and started chasing her. The little mouse was very scared and ran as fast as she could back to her 3. Shelearned an important lesson that day about being careful when exploring.Complete the passage by choosing the correct words from the options given below:1.____A. blueB. yellowC. glitteringD. big2.____A. cheeseB. appleC. ballD. hat3.____A. nestB. holeC. treeD. pond4.____A. braveB. hungryC. curiousD. clever5.____A. gardenB. fieldC. houseD. playgroundAnswers:1.C. glittering2.B. apple3.B. hole4.C. curious5.B. fieldThis passage is designed to test vocabulary and comprehension skills appropriate for a seventh-grader’s level. It also reinforces the idea of context clues to help students deduce the meaning of words based on the story’s flow.四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The students________(be) very excited about the school trip next week.Answer: areExplanation: The subject “students” is plural, so we use the plural form of the verb “to be,” which is “are.” Additionally, the present simple tenseis used here to describe a fact or a situation that is generally true.2、She wishes she________(have) more time to practice her piano skills.Answer: hadExplanation: When expressing wishes about the present or future in the past, we use the past subjunctive form. Here, “had” is used instead of “has” to express this hypothetical wish. Note that “wishes” indicates a desire for something different from what actually exists.3、The___________(be) of the book is very interesting.答案:is解析:本题考查主谓一致。
2024年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the sentence and choose the correct picture.•The boy is playing basketball in the park.Answer: BExplanation: The sentence describes a boy playing basketball, and picture B shows aboy doing this activity.2、Listen to the sentence and choose the correct picture.•The girl is listening to music and drawing at the same time.Answer: DExplanation: The sentence describes a girl listening to music and drawing at the same time, and picture D shows this activity.3、Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each question.听短文,选择每个问题的最佳答案。
3、(A) 2[答案解析] The passage describes the weather conditions in a city. The weather turned from sunny to rainy. The best answer is 2, “It rained in the afternoon and was sunny in the morning.”4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions.听对话并回答以下问题。
2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.(听对话,选择最合适的答案)•Dialog: [播放一段对话,例如:Man: Excuse me, where is the nearest museum?Woman: It’s just down the street. You can’t miss it.]•Question: Where is the nearest museum according to the woman?•A) It’s on the opposite side of the street.•B) It’s down the street.•C) It’s a block away.•[Answer: B) It’s down the street.]•[解析: 女士说“Just down the street. You can’t miss it.”表明最近的博物馆就在这条街道上,你可以看到它。
]2、Listen to another dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.(听另一个对话,选择最合适的答案)•Dialog: [播放另一段对话,例如:Woman: How was your trip to Xi’an? Man: It was so interesting. I met many friendly people and tasted a lot of delicious food.]•Question: What did the man think of his trip to Xi’an?•A) It was boring.•B) It was interesting.•C) He didn’t like it.•[Answer: B) It was interesting.]•[解析: 谈话中男士说“it was so interesting”,这表明他对西安的旅行体验是有趣的。
初一英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析1.四、从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话。
A. Sometimes it’s too boring.B. I work in the post office.C. Are you a shop assistant?D. But sometimes it’s very busy.E. I sell computers.A: Sonia! 【1】B: Yes, I am.A: What do you sell?B:【答案】C【解析】答案:C。
考查句子间的逻辑关系。
根据第二、三句,--是的,我是。
---你卖什么呢?可推出此处选C,你是售货员吗?【2】A: Do you like your job?B: Not really.【答案】E【解析】答案:E。
考查句子间的逻辑关系。
紧接上句:--你卖什么呢?--我卖电脑。
【3】 I want to be a doctor.A: A doctor? It’s interesting!B: Yes, I really want to be a doctor. What about you, David? What do you do?A: I’m a postman.【答案】A【解析】答案:A。
考查句子间的逻辑关系。
由前面的Not really(并不真正喜欢)和后面的I want to be a doctor(我相当一个医生)。
可知此处选E最为恰当,E意思为,有时它很枯燥。
【4】 but I want to work for a magazine as a reporter.B: A reporter? Why?A: Well, I want to talk with all kinds of people.B: Oh, it’s exciting.【答案】B【解析】答案:B。
考查句子间的逻辑关系。
前面是句意是:我是一个邮递员,后面自然是在邮局工作了.【5】【答案】D【解析】答案:D。
考查句子间的逻辑关系。
紧接上句,哦,真有趣,但有时很忙。
2. A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
【1】__________ (没有什么) gives me more pleasure than listening to Mozart.【答案】Nothing【解析】“没有什么”是nothing,在句中做主语。
故答案为Nothing。
【2】There is a new________(剧场) in Nanjing now.【答案】theatre【解析】剧场是theatre,从前面的冠词判断此处用单数。
故答案为theatre。
【3】We will go to________ (划) a boat this Sunday if it is a fine day.【答案】row【解析】划船用row a boat。
故答案为row。
【4】They can’t find their (钥匙).【答案】keys【解析】钥匙是key,根据前面的修饰词,应该用复数。
故答案为keys。
【5】My grandpa________ (饲养) ten cows in the country. He enjoys his life very much.【答案】raises【解析】饲养是raise,根据后句此处用一般现在时,主语为单数,动词用第三人称单数。
故答案为raises。
3.八、短文缺词填空,每空一词(共10分,每空1分)Hello, ladies and gentlemen. I’d like to tell you s【1】about London before we arrive. London is the c【答案】something【解析】本题考查tell sb sth about sp告诉某人关于某地的事。
故答案为something。
【2】of England. It is one of the biggest cities in the world. The people here are very friendly and h【答案】capital【解析】伦敦是英国的首都,首都是capital。
故答案为capital。
【3】. For e【答案】helpful【解析】根据句意:那儿的人们是友好和乐于助人的。
乐于助人的是helpful。
故答案为helpful。
【4】, the police are always there to help you if you are in trouble. London is a busy place. People w【答案】example【解析】此处是“举例来说”。
“例子”是example。
故答案为example。
【5】in offices, banks or companies. They are always in a hurry. London is also a beautiful city.It has l【答案】work【解析】根据句意:人们在办公室,银行和公司工作。
工作是work。
故答案为work。
【6】of parks. If you want to know more about London, I advise you to v【答案】lots【解析】句意:它有很多公园。
很多的是lots of。
故答案为lots。
【7】London Museum. It can t【答案】visit【解析】句意:如果你想更多的了解英国,我建议你去参观伦敦博物馆。
参观用visit。
故答案为visit。
【8】you a lot of interesting things about the past and the p【答案】tell【解析】句意:它能告诉你这个城市的过去和现在。
告诉是tell。
故答案为tell。
【9】of the city. You may also visit many other places of interest, such as Big Ben, the River Thames and so on. I hope all of you have a good t【答案】present【解析】句意:它能告诉你这个城市的过去和现在。
这里是和past相对的。
故答案为present。
【10】in this beautiful and lively city.【答案】time【解析】过得愉快是have a good time。
故答案为time。
4.—I am going to Hainan Island in my summer holiday next month.—A.Glad to meet you.B.Sorry to hear that.C.See you later.D.Have a good trip.【答案】D【解析】句意:--下个月暑假的时候我将去海南岛。
--祝你旅途愉快。
A. Glad to meet you.见到你很高兴; B. Sorry to hear that.听到那件事我很难过;C. See you later.再见;D. Have a good trip.祝你旅途愉快,故选D。
5.—Have a pleasant trip, Emma.—A.I’d love to.B.Thank you.C.I’m afraid not.D.You are welcome.【答案】B【解析】句意:--Emma,祝你旅途愉快。
--谢谢。
A. I’d love to.我愿意;B. Thank you.谢谢; C. I’m afraid not.恐怕不能;D. You are welcome.不用谢。
当听到对方的祝福的时候,应该说:谢谢。
故选B。
6.—I'm afraid there is a ghost in the tree, Daddy!— . That's nothing but a bird.A.Be careful B.Come onC.That's OK D.You're welcome【答案】B【解析】句意:--爸爸,恐怕树上有一个鬼。
--快点,就只有一只鸟没有什么了。
A. Be careful小心; B. Come on快点;C. That's OK没关系; D. You're welcome不用谢。
根据句意这里指鼓励对方做某事。
故选B。
7. A.请根据句意及提示,写出所缺单词。
【1】The old man was ill, and he looked very _______ (虚弱的).【答案】weak【解析】句意:那位老人病了,他看起来很虚弱。
空前有系动词look,所以这里应该用形容词。
Weak形容词,虚弱的。
故答案为:weak。
【2】If he comes to ask me, I will tell him how to _______ (答复)to the girl.【答案】reply【解析】句意:如果他来问我,我将告诉他如何答复那个女孩。
疑问词+动词原形,reply to sb答复某人。
故答案为:reply。
【3】The man likes drinking very much. It's u_______ for him to refuse(拒绝)a drink.【答案】unusual【解析】句意:那个人非常喜欢喝酒,对于他来说拒绝喝一次酒就是不寻常的。
根据The man likes drinking very much可知,喜欢喝酒的人,拒绝喝酒是不寻常的。
系动词is后应该用形容词,故答案为:unusual。
【4】The moon at that night was b_______ and beautiful.【答案】bright【解析】句意:那天晚上的月亮又亮又漂亮。
and后是形容词,所以其前也应该用形容词,根据常识晚上的月亮是亮的情况下才漂亮的。
故答案为:bright 。
【5】We learned a lot about a_______ things in this unit.【答案】amazing【解析】句意:在这个单元我们学了一些令人吃惊的东西。
amazed用来形容词某人感到吃惊;空格后things是物,所以用形容物的形容词,故答案为:amazing。
8. B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
【1】My _______ (foot) are longer than my father's.【答案】feet【解析】句意:我的脚比我爸爸的脚长。