动词应用 专项练习一
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动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.________________________ . Pupils who pass the test will be tothe next grade.A. promoted B . progressedC. proceeded D. proposed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升B.progressed 进步 C. proceeded 开始,进行 D. proposed 建议,打算。
根据句意可知,选A。
2.100. I have been watching “ I am a singer ” and邓紫棋Gloria )Tiasnmg y( favorite star. __ Me, too. Her new album is said to be next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.A.r elieved B.delivered C. produced D.released【答案】 D【解析】 D 考查动词。
句意:--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时,我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A 减轻,解除; B递送; C 产生,制造; D 发行,发布。
故选 D。
3.— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should the dangerous situation he is innow.A. look up to B. wake up to C. live up to D. stand up to【答案】 B【解析】考查动词短语。
短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective (有效的)policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:实际上,许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施;施行。
take out取出;think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一玛丽,下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁?一一你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立;B. Look up查找;C. Take up从事;D. Put up张贴,举起。
这里是表示查找,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:当雨下得太大时,这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没〃;A.装满了车;B.装满了人;C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间?一一花了一个半周。
动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.A.pull through B.pull togetherC.pull out D.pull in【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:她病得很厉害,看来不太可能康复了。
A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in停下,进站,根据句意可知,选A。
2.-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.A.live on B.stay on C.go on D.put on【答案】A【解析】A考查动词短语。
句意:--很遗憾,纳尔逊曼德拉去世了。
--但他将继续留在世界各地的人们的记忆中。
A以…为生,靠…为食;B继续停留;C继续;D穿上。
故选A。
点睛:要学会总结动词短语的规律,以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字,先识半个字’的境界。
具体: 1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语,并根据该短语助记总体意思;2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思;3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思,理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语,只看英语动词短语,并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法3.Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A.get away B.take overC.set off D.run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当米切尔退休的时候,布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
初中英语动词专项练习题一、选择题1.My grandma ________ me some folk songs at an early age.A.teaches B.taught C.teaching D.teach【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我奶奶从小教我一些民歌。
考查一般过去时。
teach“教”,根据空后的“at an early age”可知,时态是一般过去时,用teach的过去式taught,故选B。
2.—I know that Adele ________ English and French very well. But look, she________ Germany with the guests from Berlin fluently!—I bet that she has more talents that ________ you even more surprised.A.is speaking; speaks; make B.speaks; speaks: makesC.is speaking; is speaking; will make D.speaks; is speaking; will make【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我知道阿黛尔英语和法语说得很好。
但是你看,她正在和来自柏林的客人流利地讲德语!——我打赌她有更多的才能,会让你更惊讶的。
考查时态。
第一处是一般现在时,主语是Adele,动词用三单;第二处根据“But look”可知,时态是现在进行时;第三处动作还未发生,时态是一般将来时。
故选D。
3.There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A.are going to be B.was C.will be D.were【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个周末将有一场英语表演。
动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.Studies suggest that babies learn to _________ voices before birth. They can recognize their mother's voice among a group of women.A.suspect B.compromiseC.discriminate D.inspect【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. suspect怀疑;B. compromise妥协; C. discriminate辨别;D. inspect 检阅。
句意:研究表明婴儿在出生前就能辨别声音,他能在一群女人中听出妈妈的声音。
根据“They can recognize their mother’s voice among a group of women.”可知此处表示“辨别”,故C项正确。
2.It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not fi nd funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.A.run into B.bursts outC.yells out D.falls into【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语的词义辨析。
A.run into快速进入,碰撞;B. bursts out 爆发;C. yells out 大声说出来;D. falls into落入,分成。
句意:当你身边的人因一个你不觉得有趣的笑话尤其是用外语来说的笑话而突然爆笑时,你是非常尴尬的。
故选B。
考点:考查动词短语的词义辨析3.It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.A.look upon B.look afterC.look into D.look out【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考察动词词组辨析。
六年级英语动词用法练习题及答案一、选择题。
1. - _______ you like pizza?- Yes, I _______.A. Do, doB. Are, areC. Does, doD. Do, does2. The cat _______ milk every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. ateD. eats3. My sister _______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going4. - _______ Bob and Tim play basketball?- Yes, they _______.A. Do, doB. Are, areC. Does, doD. Do, does5. We _______ television every evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. He usually _______ (go) swimming on weekends.2. Yesterday, they _______ (visit) the museum.3. The dog _______ (bark) loudly last night.4. We _______ (play) soccer every Saturday.5. She _______ (cook) dinner for her family every day.三、改错题。
下面每句话中有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. I doesn't like to eat vegetables. _______2. They was playing basketball in the park. _______3. He don't want to go to the party. _______4. We goes to the movies last night. _______5. She have a lot of friends at school. _______答案一、选择题。
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.Forty years after China started its reform and opening﹣up, more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.A.shaken off B.taken offC.paid off D.kicked off【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. shaken off摆脱;B. taken off脱下;C. paid off付清;D. kicked off开赛。
句意:改革开放40年来,广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。
根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”,故A项正确。
2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3.Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A.get away B.take overC.set off D.run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当米切尔退休的时候,布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A.keep up with B.do away withC.have access to D.get down to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:这样做,你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节,并且可以更好的理解它。
have access to意为“接近,了解,使用”,C选项正确。
keep up with跟上;do away with结束,消除;get down to着手处理。
2.If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A.make for B.settle forC.answer for D.account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于;B. settle for勉强同意;C. answer for对---负责;D. account for对---作出解释。
句意:如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机,就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
3.It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them,as it________ their extreme importance and value.A.associates B.symbolizesC.stresses D.abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
动词专项练习一(解析版答案)一、找出不同类的单词。
(B)1、 A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析:ate、bought、did是动词过去式,fly是动词原形,故选B(D)2、 A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析:run、swim、walk是动词原形, her是人称代词(A)3、 A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析:want是动词原形,went、played、cooked是动词过去式(C)4、 A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析:took、did、hurt是动词过去式,swim是动词原形。
(C)5、 A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析:read、could、came是动词过去式,drink是动词原形。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空(做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则,主语是单数,be动词是单数形式,主语是复数,be动词是复数形式)1、 Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析:your father主语,属于第三人称单数,遵从主谓一致原则,所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析:They是人称代词,是复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析:books是名词复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析:pears是名词复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以Be动词应是arethe T-shirt??5、How much is the T-shirt解析:how much 意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格。
小学英语用所给动词适当形式填空专项练习以下是一组用所给动词的正确形式填空的专项练:1.我每天坐公交车去学校。
(go)2.他每周日散步。
(go)3.上周末,XXX和她的父母去了一家农场。
(go)4.让我们去看看吧。
(go。
see)5.你明天打算做什么?我打算去野餐。
(go。
have)6.你有一个炉子,她有一个开罐器。
(have)7.你什么时候吃早饭?我七点钟一刻吃早饭。
(have)8.你们需要什么?他们需要一条毯子。
(have)9.你在做什么?我在上英语课。
(have)10.昨天我玩得很开心。
(have)11.你明天打算做什么?我打算去野餐。
(have)12.你喜欢什么?我喜欢鸭肉。
(like)13.她喜欢什么?她喜欢拍照。
(like。
take)14.他喜欢种花吗?(plant)15.上周日我在家看电视。
(watch)1.XXX.2.XXX at home。
but they were in the park earlier.3.I do not like cats。
XXX.4.Public signs can have different meanings.5.Would you like to go shopping with me?6.Where were you yesterday morning。
I was in bed due to illness.7.They are not playing XXX.8.Is Miss Li from Nanjing。
No。
she is from Shanghai.9.There XXX。
All the students are very excited.10.What do you usually do on Sundays。
I usually do my homework.11.There is no milk in the glass currently。
动词及动词短语专项练习 1姓名:___________ 班级:_____________1. Mrs. Zhao doesn’t know what time it is because she has ____her watch in the hotel.A. stayedB. forgotC. leftD. took2. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over3. ---How is the play going? ---We are going to _______ the day after tomorrow.A. put on itB. put it offC. put it onD. put off it4. Please _______ the box carefully. It is filled with glassesA. put downB. put onC. put offD. put together5. It’s very cold today. You’d better put _____ your coat when you go out.A. awayB. downC. onD. up6. Lucy, could you please help me _____ the map on the blackboard?A. put intoB. put upC. put outD. put on h7. It is a good habit to __________ all your things in correct places.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off8. Please ____ before you cross the road.A. look upB. look yourselfC. look aroundD. look again9. I didn’t go to the park yesterday because my mother asked me to ____ the sick dog at home.A. look atB. look throughC. look afterD. look like10. ---________! Th ere’s a car coming! ---Oh. Thanks.A. Look overB. Look upC. Look onD. Look out11. The old man asked his son to ____ the new word himself in a dictionary.A. look forB. look upC. look atD. look into12. We have to _______ our things if we travel on a train or a bus.A. look atB. look upC. look likeD. look after13. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round14. _________ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up15. Mr. Green is busy _______ the newspaper while his wife is busy ______ the housework.A. reading; withB. to read; withC. to read; doingD. with; to do16. There are some apples under the tree. Please ____.A. put them upB. put up themC. pick up themD. pick them up17. --- A new book on how to lose weight is _______soon.---Really? I can't wait to read it.A. giving outB. coming outC. working outD. selling out18. This poem ____ his new book.A. comes acrossB. comes fromC. comes byD. comes over to19. ---If you ______ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. --- Sure, I will.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. feed up withD. come up with20. The flowers start to _____ in spring.A. come inB. come outC. come fromD. come to21. “Get a ladder, please. I can’t _____.” Jim said in a tall tree.A. come backB. come outC. come downD. come over22. As soon as the man walked into the warm room, he _____ his heavy coat and sat down.A. took awayB. took downC. took offD. took up23. Would you please drive faster? My flight is _________.A. taking offB. getting offC. turning offD. putting off24. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. saves upB. makes upC. takes upD. puts up25. It ____ me about two days to finish reading the novel.A. usedB. tookC. paidD. spent26. Unlike Chinese, Americans _____ their meals with knives and forks.A. used to takingB. are used to takingC. used to takeD. are used to take27. Do you know the boy ____ under the gig tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying28. My mother used to ____ me two stories at least before I went to bed.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk29. --- May I speak to Alan, please? ---I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to ____ a message?A. takeB. tellC. writeD. leave30. We had twenty miles to walk to ____ the nearest railway station.A. getB. arriveC. reachD. return31. I’m hungry. I’d like something to ____.A. seeB. readC. eatD. drink32. We ____ carefully but we could ____ nothing.A. heard; listenB. heard; listen toC. listened; hearD. listened to; hear33. Can she ____ the difference between the two words?A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell34. There’s going to ____ an English Speech Competition in our school next Friday.A. haveB. beC. openD. hold35. ---Do you like the songs sung by Backstreet Boys? ---Yes. They ____ really beautiful.A. feelB. soundC. listenD. hear36. My computer doesn’t ____. Can you ____ for me?A. use; save itB. move; fix itC. walk; repair itD. work; fix it up37. All of us helped her with her English, so she didn’t ____.A. fall offB. fall downC. fall behindD. fall over38. ____ my father’s help, I learned to ride the bicycle.A. Thank toB. Thank forC. ThankD. Thanks to39. ---Look! The bus is coming. ---But it’s full of people. We can’t ______ .A. get offB. get downC. get on withD. get on40. Miss Li told the children to walk one after another. She didn’t want them to ______ in the parkA. get wrongB. get awayC. get lostD. get ready41. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got roundD. got out of42. ---Excuse me. Where’s the Science Museum? ---Take No.3 bus and ______ at the fourth stop.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to43. I think teachers are the most hardworking people. Do you ____ me?A. go on withB. catch up withC. agree withD. laugh at44. Be careful! Don’t ____ your mother’s glasses to the ground.A. dropB. fallC. makeD. throw45. He could ____ neither Chinese nor Japanese, so I ____ with him in English.A. say; spokeB. talk; toldC. speak; talkedD. tell; talked46. Hurry up, or you will ____ the ship.A. catchB. takeC. loseD. miss47. ---How long may I ____ the dictionary? --- For two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. buyD. keep48. Finally, the plane ____ safely at the airport in Chicago.A. tookB. stoppedC. landedD. reached49. When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up50. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_______ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up51. ---Can I ____ your motorbike? ----Yes, of course. But you mustn’t ___ it to others.A. have; borrowB. borrow; lendC. carry; lendD. use; keep52. I'd like to buy a house—modern , comfortable, and ________ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all53. He ____ hard and finally ____ the language well.A. studied; learnedB. learned; studiedC. learns; learnedD. studies; studied54. ---Why ________ did you give up such a good plan? --- It's hard to say.A. on earthB. the earthC. at allD. at last55. The headteacher asked the students to stop ___ and ____ to her.A. to talk; listenedB. talking; listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen56. The little boy ____ the wall and hurt his leg.A. fell ofB. fall fromC. fell offD. fall down57. The train leaves at 10:20, and it’s ten o’clock now. I think we shall ____ it.A. takeB. makeC. haveD. meet58. My sister ____ in America. I’ll ____ with her for a few days this summer.A. lives; stayB. stay; liveC. stay; stayD. lives; live59. I often ____ my friends but seldom write back to them because I’m too busy.A. hear ofB. hear aboutC. hear fromD. hear60. Mr. Black has visited the Summer Palace. I am going to ____ him somewhere else this afternoon.A. takeB. bringC. pushD. carry61. Many of them refuse his advice, _________ they knew it was very useful.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that62. I can’t see the words clearly. Can I _____ the light?A. turn onB. put offC. hold onD. take off63. --- Will somebody go and get Dr. White?--- He’s already been ___________.A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for64. I ____ boiled water ____ beverage.A. like; thanB. prefer; toC. prefer; thanD. like; to65. If we can ____ the football team from Class 1, we will ____ the first place.A. beat; beatB. win; beatC. beat; winD. win; win66. I ____ him to get to the hospital as soon as possible.A. wishB. hopeC. thinkD. let67. He tried to ____ the words on the blackboard, but he couldn’t ____ them clearly.A. have a look; seeB. see; lookC. look at; seeD. see; look at68. The girl was ____ her pet dog while her mother was ____ the violin.A. playing; playingB. playing; playing withC. playing with; playingD. playing with; playing with69. The little girl ____a new pair of pants today.A. dressesB. puts onC. is dressedD. is wearing70. Linda ____ at ten last night and soon ____ because she was too tired.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleepD. fell asleep; slept71. ---Do you think our team will win the match?---They have better players, but I still ____ our team to win.A. hopeB. askC. helpD. expect72. I don’t like this skirt. Please ____ me another.A. showB. tryC. putD. look73. The earth is our home. We must ____ the land, air and water clean.A. changeB. shareC. noticeD. keep74. You should _______ your voice _________.A. keep outB. keep downC. keep fitD. keep silence75. Bill doesn't like the sunglasses in the ad because they can't _______the sun well.A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out76. ---Are you going to Tibet for vacation?---Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.A. offerB. giveC. showD. provide77. I have ____ my parents, and now I’m answering it.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. heardD. heard about78. If you see any litter on the school playground, you'd better______.A. give it awayB. pick it upC. turn it offD. put it on79. ---How about the exhibition that day?---It was very noisy, but that didn't ________ me.A. hurtB. impressC. changeD. bother80. The doctor advised my father to ____smoking.A. open upB. put upC. give upD. make up81.I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away82. Children should learn to __________ themselves for life and study.A. decide onB. feed onC. depend onD. live on83. She likes traveling by air but it ____ too much.A. paysB. costsC. takesD. spends84. Mike ___________ his computer and checked his e-mail.A. turned onB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down85. ---My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?---Join an English language club to practice,you'll ___________it.A. be good atB. drop inC. deal withD. fond of86. ---Jay Zhou is so cool. I’m his fan. ---____________.A. So do IB. So I doC. So am ID. So I am87. ---I’m afrai d his radio is too noisy. Will you please ____ him to ____? ---Sure.A. make; turn it offB. allow; turn it onC. ask; turn it downD. keep; turn it up88. ---Many students don't know how to______ stress and become worried.---I think they'd better ask their teachers for help.A. argue withB. deal withC. quarrel withD. come up with89. In the future, robots __________ humans and will do the same things as us.A. will be likeB. will be likedC. can be the sameD. can be same90. Most people think the color red can _________ many things in our life.A. care aboutB. mean toC. stand forD. ask for91. John came here to ____ that everything was all right.A. think overB. look overC. try outD. make sure92. ___________ I know, you seem to have much trouble in learning math.A. As far asB. As soon asC. In case ofD. As a result93. Mary won the first prize in the last exam. Her grades __________ 529.A. added upB. added toC. added up toD. added in94. The parents suggested _______ in the hotel room but their kids were happy to camp out during the trip.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept95. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher _______the examination paper.A. handed inB. handed onC. handed outD. handed over96. ---Your new sweater looks beautiful. Is it _______ pure wool ?---Yes, and it’s _______ Inner Mongolia.A. made by; made forB. made of; made byC. made of ; made inD.made by ; made from97. He came to my class every week, but his words _______ he was not interested in the subject.A. explainedB. toldC. suggestedD. sounded98. On October 15,2003 China ________ its first man-made spaceship, which made Yang Liwei a hero to many kids.A. set outB. set offC. sent upD. sent out99. Only when I left my parents for Japan ________ how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize100. Roses need special care _________ they can go through the winter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.I ________ the floor when my mother came back home.A.clean B.am cleaning C.was cleaning D.cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈回家时,我正在扫地。
考查时态辨析。
根据“when my mother came back home”可知此处表示某一动作发生时,另一动作正在持续,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。
故选C。
2.— How about playing tennis?— Sorry, I ________ a tennis racket.A.have B.don’t have C.not have D.has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——打网球怎么样?——抱歉,我没有网球拍。
考查否定句。
根据“Sorry”可知,此处表示“并没有网球拍”,主语I是第一人称,否定句借助于助动词don’t,后面接动词原形have,故选B。
3.Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
根据“ right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,故选D。
4.Tom often feeds his dog twice a day, but he ________ that last night. A.forgets B.forgot C.will forget D.is forgetting 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆经常一天喂他的狗两次,但昨天晚上他忘记了。
考查动词时态辨析。
七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. She _________ football every Sunday.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played2. They ________ their homework yesterday.A. didB. doC. doesD. doing3. I _______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went4. Lily and Lucy _______ in the park now.A. playB. playedC. playsD. are playing5. We ________ dinner at 7 o'clock last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having二、动词填空题1. She ___________ to the music every night. (listen)2. We ____________ basketball after school. (play)3. They ____________ a movie last weekend. (watch)4. I ____________ English in the morning. (study)5. He ___________ up early every day. (get)三、改错题1. I goes to school by bus every day. _________2. They don't went to the park last Sunday. _________3. Does she likes to swim? _________4. We don't have any apples left. _________5. He doesn't sings well. _________四、连词成句题1. she, to, the, supermarket, goes, every, Sunday._______________________________________2. exercise, every, do, morning, they._________________________________________________3. go, rarely, to, they, the, movies.___________________________________________________4. studied, night, they, last, hard._____________________________________________________5. to, the, party, not, invited, were, they.______________________________________________答案:一、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C二、1. listens 2. play 3. watched 4. study 5. gets三、1. goes 2. didn't go 3. Does she like 4. We don't have 5. He doesn't sing四、1. She goes to the supermarket every Sunday.2. They do exercise every morning.3. They rarely go to the movies.4. They studied hard last night.5. They were not invited to the party.以上是七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
动词专项练习( 动词不定式)(一) 做宾语:1.动词+带to的不定式结构。
常见动词有:afford(供应得起),ask,decide,expect(期待、盼望),hope,learn,want,offer(提供),hope, wish, help, prepare(准备),dare(敢),refuse(拒绝)等。
如:We can't afford _____(buy) a car yet.我们还买不起小汽车。
2.动词+宾语+带to的不定式。
常见的这类词有:ask,teach,tell,want,like,ask for,wait for,advise,invite,warn,wish,get等。
如:Would you like us to go with you?你愿意我们和你一起去吗?At the meeting they invited me________(speak).会上,他们请我发言。
3.动词+宾语+不带to的不定式。
常用的这类动词有:see,hear,watch,notice,let,make,have, listen to, look at, 等。
如:We watched the boys ______(play) football.我们看孩子们踢足球了。
(二)形式主语1.It is +名词(+for sb.)+to do sth.如:It is good exercise for us ________(walk)to school everyday.2.It is +形容词(+for sb.)+to do sth.如:It is not good for us_________ (watch) too much TV.3.It is +形容词+of sb.to do sth.如:It is kind of you ______( think) so much of us.难为你这样替我们着想。
动词练习题练1将下面的动词填入适当的语境中。
1. 我们明天一起[过]篝火晚会,你要来参加吗?2. 他们经常在周末[游]湖。
3. 你在家里[做]作业还是在图书馆?4. 请你[写]一篇关于春节的文章。
5. 她每天都会在河边[散]步。
练2根据句子意思,选择适当的动词填空。
1. 我昨天买了一本新书,打算今天晚上_________。
- 阅读- 看- 借- 学2. 我们班上的同学都很喜欢_________足球。
- 踢- 看- 打- 买3. 爸爸每天晚上都会帮妈妈_________饭菜。
- 做- 吃- 买- 扔4. 弟弟喜欢_________小狗,他很想养一只。
- 看- 吃- 喝- 运动5. 妈妈今天早上让我_________床。
- 起- 睡- 穿- 吃练3根据所给汉语意思,写出下列句子的英文表达。
1. 我们正在一起研究。
- We are studying together.2. 他昨天去看电影了。
- He went to see a movie yesterday.3. 你们可以帮我洗一下衣服吗?- Can you help me wash the clothes?4. 妈妈正在做晚饭。
- Mom is cooking dinner.5. 我经常和朋友一起打篮球。
- I often play basketball with friends.练4根据所给英文句子,写出相应的汉语表达。
1. I like to read books.- 我喜欢读书。
2. She is playing the piano.- 她在弹钢琴。
3. They are watching a movie at the cinema. - 他们正在电影院看电影。
4. We often go swimming in the summer.- 我们经常在夏天去游泳。
5. He is eating lunch in the cafeteria.- 他正在食堂吃午饭。
动词专项练习一(解析版答案)一、找出不同类的单词。
(B)1、A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析:ate、bought、did是动词过去式,fly是动词原形,故选B(D)2、A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析:run、swim、walk是动词原形,her是人称代词(A)3、A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析:want是动词原形,went、played、cooked是动词过去式(C)4、A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析:took、did、hurt是动词过去式,swim是动词原形。
(C)5、A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析:read、could、came是动词过去式,drink是动词原形。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空(做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则,主语是单数,be动词是单数形式,主语是复数,be动词是复数形式)1、Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析:your father主语,属于第三人称单数,遵从主谓一致原则,所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析:They是人称代词,是复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析:books是名词复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析:pears是名词复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以Be动词应是are5、How much is the T-shirt?解析:how much意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格。
how much后接be动词时,be是单数还是复数,取决于be之后的名词,T-shirt是名词单数形式。
英语系动词专项练习(一)选择填空:(28分,28分钟)1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like2. A: How many days ____ there in a week?B: There ____ seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is3. I ____ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am4. Her face ____ pale(苍白)when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was5. You ____ pale. What's wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become6. The boy ____ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am7. Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. beD. ×8. Neither she nor I ____ a doctor.A. am notB. amC. areD. is9. I ____ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will10. Her voice ____ like my mother's.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look11. It often rains and the crops ____ fast.A. getB. turnC. growD. become12. A: How are you ____ now?B: Much better, thank you.A. gettingB. feelingC. makingD. turning13. The teacher's smile made me ____ better.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt14. My English teacher ____.A. all look youngB. looks youngC. look youngD. all looks young15. I ____ busy now, but I ____ free next week.A. am, amB. am, willC. am, will beD. being, will be16. I ____ at this school for about two months.A. amB. will beC. have beenD. was17. My brother ____ in the League for about five years.A. have beenB. has beenC. wasD. is18. Come to my office if you ____ free tomorrow.A. areB. will beC. wasD. is19. If water ____ heated, it will be ____ into vapour (蒸气).A. was, turnedB. is, turnedC. is. getD. was, got20. If you don't take back what you just said, Mother ____ angry.A. isB. will beC. getD. feels21. Neither of us ____ a doctor.A. amB. areC. isD. were22. He ____ a famous writer.A. turnsB. becomeC. has becomeD. has turned23. The girl's face ____ red.A. turnedB. gotC. feelD. look24. He ____ very glad.A. lookedB. turnedC. feelD. looks25. The flowers ____ fragrant (芳香).A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels26. The table ____ very smooth.A. lookB. turnC. feelsD. smell27. Jack ____ younger than Tom.A. lookB. feelC. feelsD. looks28. She looks ____.A. happyB. to be happyC. happilyD. that she is happy(二)用smell,taste,go,get,become,grow,seem,look,feel,turn的适当形式填空:(10分,10分钟)1. You _ _ __ very young.2. At first those questions_ _ __easy, but later I found them difficult.3. After the sports meeting, he _ _ __very tired.4. My younger brother _ _ __a student last year.5. When we_ _ __ up, we're going to help build up our country.6. The flowers _ _ __very sweet.7. Her face _ _ __red.8. Jack _ _ __very happy.9. The moon-cake _ _ __good.10. The meat_ _ __bad.(三)把下列各句译成英语:(20分,20分钟)1. 以她的年龄而言,她看起来很年轻。
动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.Why ______________ to go abroad to study, when there are so many good universities at home?A.imagines B.botherC.consider D.prevent【答案】B【解析】动词辨析。
A想象;B麻烦;C考虑;D假装;结合句意可知B正确。
句意:为什么如此麻烦要出国学习?国内就有很多好大学!2.Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A.get away B.take overC.set off D.run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当米切尔退休的时候,布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
when Mitchell retires 这是时间状语从句,不能用将来时,而用一般现在时来代替;get away离开; take over接管;set off出发;run out用完,耗尽。
根据句意故选B。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
3.In modern times,people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A.keep with B.stay withC.meet with D.live with【答案】D【解析】live with和put up with类似,在此意为“忍受”。
句意:在现代社会,人们尽管过着舒适的生活,但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。
4.It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.A.look upon B.look afterC.look into D.look out【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考察动词词组辨析。
小学英语动词专项练习一、动词的基本概念和用法动词是表示动作、行为、存在或状态的词语。
它在句子中可以充当谓语,描述主语的动作或状态。
动词的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时等。
根据句子的需要,可以根据主语的人称和数量进行变化。
二、动词的时态练1.选择合适的动词填空:1.She _____________ (play/plays) the piano every day.2.They _____________ (go/goes) to the park yesterday.3.I _____________ (am/is/are) going to ___.4.We _____________ (visited/visit) the museum last month.2.根据句意选择正确的动词形式:1.My mother _____________ (cook/cooks) us meals.2.The baby _____________ (cry/cries) when she is hungry.3.They _____________ (like/likes) playing basketball.4.We _____________ (are/is/am) going to watch a movie this weekend.三、动词的否定形式练1.将下列肯定句改为否定句:1.___.2.___.3.I have ___.4.We can swim in the pool.2.在括号内填入合适的否定词形成否定句:1.He _____________ (do) his homework every day.2.They _____________ (like) ice cream.3.She _____________ (have) a pet dog.4.We _____________ (go) to the beach last weekend.四、动词的进行时练1.根据句意选择正确的动词形式:1.I _____________ (am/is/are) studying for the test right now.2.They _____________ (play/playing) ___.3.She _____________ (cook/cooking) ___.4.We _____________ (are/is/am) going to the party this evening.2.根据句子填入动词的正确进行时形式:1.Look。
动词练习题1. 过去式填入适当的动词过去式形式。
1. 我昨天(跑)十公里。
2. 他们去年(研究)法律。
3. 你上周末(看)了哪部电影?4. 这个旅行团上个月(访问)了中国。
5. 我的朋友们昨天(来)参加了我的生日派对。
2. 现在进行时将下面的动词转换成现在进行时形式。
1. teach2. walk3. eat4. read5. write3. 情态动词选择适当的情态动词填空。
1. 你__能__帮我一下吗?我不会做这个题目。
2. 我们__应该__尽快处理这个问题。
3. 环境保护__应当__是每个人的责任。
4. 我__可以__提个建议吗?5. 他__可能__会来参加会议。
4. 倒装句下面的句子需要倒装,将其改写为倒装句。
1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.2. Only then did she notice her mistake.3. In no way do I agree with your decision.4. Under no circumstances should you give up.5. Not only is he smart, but he is also kind.5. 被动语态将下面的句子改写成被动语态。
1. They built this house last year.2. Mary is baking a cake for Tom.3. The teacher will explain the lesson tomorrow.4. I have cleaned the room.5. She is writing an article about climate change.。
动词应用专项练习一One day Tony was crossing the road when he _________ (hit) by a car. He fell and _________ (break) his arm. An ambulance soon _________ (arrive) and took Tony to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all. “You must keep your arm in a cast for six weeks," the doctor said. “That _________ (give) the broken bone(骨头) a chance to get well." At the end of six weeks Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor _________(cut) the cast with a large knife. Then he _________ (take) Tony's arm out of the cast.“Can you move your arm, Tony?" he asked. Tony tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he was able _________(mov e) it a little.“Yes, it's fine," he said. “Thank you very much." “In a few days it _________ (be) as good as a new one.“ The doctor said. “Just exercise it a little." Will I be able to play the guitar?" Tony asked. The doctor smiled, “Of course yo u will," He said. “You'll have no problem." That _________ (be) good news," Tony said. “Because I _________ (not can) play at all before."专项练习二阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(必要时加助动词或情态动词。
)My aunt is an engineer in America. She (76)_____________(work) in the Company of Microsoft since 1996. Last month she (77)________(come) back to China. We were happy to see her on Thanksgiving Day. After lunch , we showed her around our hometown. "This hotel (78)________(build) last year. Look, the workers (79)_______(put) up another one over there." "What a great change!" she said. "We (80)________(plant) more trees and flowers in the town soon. And we'll do something to stop the factories from (81)________(pour) the waste into the river." I told her. My aunt was very pleased with what she had seen. When we asked her (82) ________(stay) longer, she answered." No, I can't. I (83)____________(fly) to Beijing tomorrow. I have an important lecture to give. If I (84)________ (have) time, I'll certainly come back again. Though I Live in America, I'll always be Chinese. I should do something for our hometown. Let's (85)________(make) contribution to it together.专项练习三(2014年滨州中考)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, But he(76) __(pay)less. He(77)__(like) to watch football matches very muchand spends much time on them. One day , there was a bog football match on the playground. He(78) __(borrow)some money from his friend and hurried there. There(79) __(be)a lot of people there. And all the tickets(80)__(sell)out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(杆子)outside the playground and climbed it quickly. While he(81)__(watch) the match, a policeman came and said ,“It is dangerous(82) __(stay)on it! Come down!” “Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment, the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a g oal(球)?”“Ours!”“Wonderful!I believe our team(83) __(kick)another goal soon, You(84)__(stay)there, But take care.”The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over,he came back again and asked, “Who has won?”“Theirs, 3:2.”“Come down.”the policeman said angrily. “Such a match is not worth watching!” Henry had to come down.But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry,“ Clim b up quickly and see who(85) __(kick)a goal.”八、任务型阅读(共5小题,计5分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer.“What if my answer is wrong?”Wang asks. Wang said onlysix or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.(93)“I think it’s a problem that may affect(影响)our studies,but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates.”he said. To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu Wei, why the students didn’t raise their hands,he said:“They lack(缺乏) of confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they’re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.’’To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question , then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.(94)Hu also advised students not to be shy,but brave enough to try. Sun Pin,16 of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isn’t sure she has got it right.Sun can’t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class.She enjoys raising her hand a lot.“It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的)and confident to express my idea. ” Sun said,“Raising my hand has really made me excellent.任务一:根据短文内容简要回答问题。