2021版新高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习课时提能练：43-44

课时提能练33-34课时提能练(三十三)选修6Unit 17Laughter(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．When surfing (surf) on the Net，he found the information.2．She is determined to do it regardless of all consequences.3．It really turns me off when my son wears his smelly socks to bed.4．Thanks to the bad weather，all flights have been cancelled.Ⅱ.单句改错1．He opened his mouth as if say something.if后加to2．I dislike my roommate.She really turns me down.down→off3．The accident resulted from the death of two people.from→in4．He told an amused story as a lead in to the serious part of his speech.amused→amusing 5．The goods we offered last week are running out of.去掉ofⅢ.选词成篇Afool around，run into，wait in line，from time to time，thanks to，get rid of As we all know，riding a bike does our health good.However，I'd like to buy a new car 1.from_time_to_time.My parents thought that I 2.fooled_around.Although they disagreed，I bought a new car by taking out a loan.Unluckily，I almost 3.ran_into another car the first time I drove it.Now I often 4.wait_in_line on the road because of traffic jams.5.Thanks_to my parents，they bought me a new bike.Sometimes I can 6.get_rid_of a lot of difficulties by bike.Bturn out，regardless of，result in，run after，convince sb.of，do sb.good On seeing my friends who had bought new iPhones，I was desperate to buy a new one.7.Regardless_of my parents' disagreement，I bought a new iPhone.But it 8.turned_out that I spent too much time playing it，which 9.resulted_in my failure in exams.My father 10.convinced_me_of the fact that children shouldn't spend too much money and time on phones.Instead，reading books and studying 11.do_us_good. Finally，I realized that we shouldn't 12.run_after new fashion.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Many illnesses result_from_lack_of_exercise(缺少锻炼所致)．2．He continued speaking，regardless_of_my_feelings(不顾及我的感受) on the matter.3．Finding_the_course_very_difficult(发现这门课程很难)，she decided to move to a lower level.4．Whenever_we_have_trouble_with_our_studies(无论什么时候我们在学习上遇到困难)，our teachers help us patiently.5．I looked at the map to refresh my memory of the route we took while_travelling(旅行时)．课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·长春质量监测一)Celeste Ng，a new writer，has gained recognition for her first novel，Everything I Never Told You.Ng's parents came from China in the 1960s.Ng was born in America and grew up in Pittsburgh，Pennsylvania，and Shaker Heights，Ohio，in a family of scientists. Celeste went to Harvard University and earned an MFA from the University of Michigan，where she won the Hopwood Award.Although her novel is not about race，the characters are Asian.The main character is Lydia，a teenage girl，who is the favorite of three children born to a white mother and a Chinese­American father.The story is about Lydia's disappearance，and the emotions the family goes through as the mystery unfolds.The whole family deals with sorrow，regret，and exposed secrets as they search for their lost daughter.Though the characters in this story are Asian，Ng says she didn't really want to include Asian characters.She was afraid people would think the story was about real people in her life.Because she grew up in America and doesn't speak Chinese，she was actually surprised that she included Asian characters in the book.The book has taken off，especially on Amazon，where it won the Editor's Pick for No.1 Best Book of the Year in 2014.Ng is still getting used to the attention，saying she is still amazed when people tell her they have read her book.With so many readers，it's safe to say this is a book you should read.But if you're looking for a simple mystery，this book might not be for you.Most readers warn that you should not read this book unless you're prepared to cry.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Celeste Ng所写的一部关于一个失踪的小女孩Lydia 以及她的家庭经历的小说——Everything I Never Told You。

课时提能练43-44课时提能练(四十三)选修8Unit 22Environmental Protection(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．What on earth led you to_change (change) your mind at last?2．The mother sacrificed many things to_get (get) her daughter a good education.3．Given (give) another hour，I can also work out the problem.4．Having suffered a lot from wars，people in that area call for an end to wars eagerly.5．Increased production will，in turn，lead to increased profits.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Only by this mean can we master English.mean→means2．Pack ice around Iceland was becoming a threat with navigation.with→to 3．We must obey the principle all men are innocent until they are proved guilty.principle后加that 4．The policeman seized the thief by his arm immediately.his→the5．Having trapped in the traffic jam for hours，he became impatient.Having后加been Ⅲ.选词成篇A1.a_number_of aspects which2.in_turn has influenced our life.Besides this，it is3.beyond_our_control.I think we humans should be responsible for it.4.Looking_ahead，it is time for us to5.take_action；6.or_else，it would7.result_in greater damage.Bcarry off，apart from，lead to，on behalf of，answer for，call for an end to With more and more factories built in my hometown，a lot of agricultural land has been 8.carried_off，which has 9.led_to a rise in product prices.10.Apart_from this，the air and rivers have been heavily polluted.Obviously，the factories should 11.answer_for the consequences.So 12.on_behalf_of the villagers' benefit，the localgovernment has decided to 13.call_for_an_end_to the factories' illegal behaviors.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Given_her_interest_in_children(考虑到她对孩子的兴趣)，I'm sure teaching is the right career for her.2．The girl always refers_to_the_reference_books_as (把她的参考书称作)her good friends and helpers.3．Your explanation has led_me_to_a_clear_understanding_of_it(使我清楚地了解了此事)．4．It_is_our_turn_to (轮到我们去)look after our families since we have grown up.5．My mother encouraged me and insisted that I (should)_continue_my_ education(继续我的教育)．课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·长春市质量监测一)Pangolins(穿山甲) are strange­looking creatures，covered with hard scales(鳞)．They can roll up into a ball to protect themselves from enemies and have tongues that are longer than their bodies.Pangolins have recently become the focus of Chinese people.A screenshot of a microblog post showing some people eating pangolins at a feast spread.A few days later，people were angered again by pictures showing people eating protected animals，including pangolins.Yet this is only the tip of the iceberg.Many more pangolins have been hunted or killed.According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)，more than 1 million of them have been killed or sold in the last 10 years.It also said that they are the most illegally traded mammals in the world.In September 2016，the IUCN added the pangolin to the world's “endangered animals list”．They are now more endangered than pandas.A growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline in number.Many people in Asia and Africa consider pangolin meat is delicious.Some people even think pangolin scales have medical qualities.However，their scales are made of keratin(角蛋白)，the same material human fingernails are made of.Luckily，the situation is getting better.World Pangolin Day is on the third Saturday of February each year.It's a day to help people know more aboutpangolins.The government now stops anyone from buying and eating pangolins in China.Breaking this law is regarded as a crime，and the trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed，according to the Convention on Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。

课时提能练3-4课时提能练(三)必修1Unit 2Heroes(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Even if invited (invite)，I won't go to such a bad lecture.2．He was robbed last night，but fortunately (fortunate) he didn't have much money on him then.3．Work hard，and you'll be admitted by a key university.4．With all the things he needed bought (buy)，he went home happily.5．Jane is not good at sports，but when it comes to cooking (cook)，she is excellent.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The first city was probably found no more than 5,500 years ago.found→founded 2．Personal speaking，I agreed with what she said.Personal→Personally3．Getting your students involving in classroom activities is vitally important.involving→involved 4．We hold these truths to be self­evident：that all men are created equal and should be treated equal.第二个equal→equally5．Large quantities of information has been offered since the organization was built.has→haveⅢ.选词成篇Amillions of，judge...by...，be strict in，on one's own，come to do sth.，far too Jack is an excellent college student.He 1.is_strict_in his study and research.For some 2.far_too difficult problems，he always thinks 3.on_his_own.Whenhe es_to_do experiments，he is very careful and 5.judges things by facts.Some people say that in order to get the exact data and result，he may even do lions_of experiments.BIn most cases，competitors will pete_against each other fiercely in the match.8.In_my_opinion，my classmate Mark is a good athlete.But，unfortunately，in last Sunday's football match，he fell down，injured his foot and 9.let_out a scream，but he didn't 10.give_up.When the match 11.came_to_an_end，he couldn't move his feet for an inch at all.I really hope Mark will 12.get_on_well_with his study after he 13.pulls_through.Ⅳ.完成句子1．As a result of his efforts and his achievements in his work he has_been _promoted_from_a_shop_assistant_to_a_manager(已经从售货员被提拔为经理了)．2．In_my_opinion(在我看来)，we should struggle_to_provide (努力提供)children with equal chances of education.3．After he_pulled_through_the_accident(他从事故中活下来以后)，he had a more positive attitude to life and work.4．As is known to all，millions_of_skillful_workers (数百万技术工人)all over the world produce what we need every day.5．Life is like a long race in_which_we_often_compete_with_others (在其中我们经常与别人竞争)to go beyond ourselves.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·陕西省部分学校摸底检测)Thomas Hardy，probably the most searching and knowledgeable novelist of his time，was born on June 2,1840，in Dorsetshire，England.He died on January 11,1928.In his youth，Hardy read much and dreamt of becoming a poet，but he studied and practiced architecture as an assistant to a London architect，winning a prize for design.The fine descriptions of structure in his novels were probably somewhat due to his architectural training.For five years Hardy worked hard to practice writing poetry，but when he was twenty­seven，he turned to fiction.His first novel finished by 1867，but according to the advice of George Meredith he decided not to publish it.After he abandoned his first novel，his another novel Desperate Remedies，appeared in 1871.During the next twenty­five years he published ten more novels and two collections of short stories.Under the Greenwood Tree(1872) was never surpassed(超越) in happy and delicate perfection of art.This and his next novel，A Pair of Blue Eyes(1873)，began to showdeep irony(讽刺) which is so obvious throughout Hardy's writings.Far from the Madding Crowd(1874) was his first popular success.It shows Hardy's amazing power of describing nature as symbolic background for his characters，an organic part of the action of his story.This was the earliest of what he called his novels of character and environment，which included The Return of the Native，Tess of the d'Urbervilles，his masterpiece，and Jude the Obscure.Not until he was fifty­eight years old was his first collection of poems published，and he was sixty­four when the first part of his drama The Dynasts surprised the literary world.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

课时提能练(五)必修1　Unit 3　Celebration(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．There were many occasions when the team could win，but they were not so lucky.2．Right now，the government should take powerful (power) measures to push the state's economy forward.3．Her husband is said to have_gone (go) to study abroad.Do you know when he left?4．The quick action of the firemen prevented the building from being_burnt (burn) down.5．We offer our congratulations (congratulate) to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.Ⅱ.单句改错1．He served the army two years ago.served后加in2．The same method can be applied for the other cases.for→to3．You may depend on that they will support you.on后加it4．We hope your suggestion would contribute to solve the problem.solve→solving 5．It was believed any village that did not give food would have bad luck.believed后加that Ⅲ.选词成篇Aburn down，on duty，stay awake，put out，depend on，carry on，apply forAfter David retired from his post，he 1.applied_for a part­time job in a company. When he was 2.on_duty last week，a big fire broke out.He 3.stayed_awake and did his best to 4.put_out the fire.The fire 5.burnt_down two houses.In the end，the fire was put out，but David was seriously burnt.However，David didn't regret doingso.David's boss thought he was a man to 6.depend_on and he would let him 7.carry_on working in his company.Btake part in，on time，put up，as well，dress up，from door to door，even ifMary graduated from a key university and found a good job in a big company.Every day she 8.dresses_up and goes to work 9.on_st year the company 10.put_up a new factory and produced a kind of robot.She 11.takes_part_in the selling work 12.as_well.Each day she sells the robots 13.from_door_to_door.14.Even_if she is very tired every day，she still tries her best to do the job well.Ⅳ.完成句子1．The new manager is_hard_to_get_on_with(很难相处)．2．It_is_reported_that (据报道)the UN Conference had been held in Istanbul.3．You can depend_on/upon it that (依靠)such a boring thing will never happen again.4．The military government is_determined_to_put_down (决定去平定)the rebellion.5．If you carry_on_working (继续工作)like that you will break down sooner or later.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·山西六校第二次阶段性测试)World Environment Day is celebrated annually on June 5th and was created to inspire people around the globe to take an active part in environmental protection and learn more about ways we can help to guarantee the future of our planet is safe.The very first World Environment Day took place in 1974，established by the United Nations General Assembly on the first day of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment that took place in 1972.Each year the United Nations pick a theme and a host city where anyone who is concerned about the environment can talk about environmental topics with others，followed by different kinds of exhibits to promote environmental awareness.Environmentalists，academics and scientists come together to bring new ideas on the table concerning the environment.The 2018 World Environment Day is hosted by India，and the theme is Beat Plastic Pollution.It urges people to explore and choose supportable alternatives like paper or cloth bags to reduce the production and use of disposable plastic，which makes up 10% of all of the waste.Even though the United Nations pick a specific host city every year，people around the world still celebrate World Environment Day in their hometowns with parades(游行)，concerts，cleaning up and tree planting and all kinds of green actions to work towards having a beautiful planet and battling pollution.World Environment Day is not a public holiday，so you won't be getting the day off work or school，but if you want to celebrate，why not bring it to the attention of your parents，friends，colleagues or classmates？World Environment Day is all about working together to take action for the planet，so try to get everyone you know interested in helping do something.Things as small as making sure people have a way to recycle can make a difference.You could also try beautifying your neighborhood by planting gardens，learn about green foods，raise money for a local wildlife conservation group or simply learn about the effects of different products on the earth.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

2021高考英语【北师大版】一轮复习提能训练（7）含（解析）答案高考题型提能练(七)Unit 7Ⅰ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

(2021·苏锡常镇四市二调，C)Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries. These satellitebased systems provide turnbyturn directions to help people get to where they want to go. But they can also cause a lot of problems, sending you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, it is a combination of the two.Barry Brown is with the Mobile Life Centre in Stockholm, Sweden. The center studies human-computer interaction, or HCI, especially communications involving wireless devices. We spoke to Mr Brown by Skype. He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States. There he borrowed a GPSequipped car to use during his stay.Barry Brown：“And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination.” And, then it wasn't until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they had put in adestination back on the West Coast where they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again, the_GPS_is_kind_of_“garbage_in_garbage_out”．Mr Brown says this is a common human error. But, he says, what makes the problem worsehas to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment.Barry Brown：“One problem with many GPS units is they have a very small screen and t hey just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong place.”Barry Brown formerly served as a professor with the University of California, San Diego. While there, he worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh. The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars. They wrote a paper b ased on their research. It is called “The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS.”Barry Brown: “One of the things that struck us, perhaps the most important thing was that you have to know what you're doing when you use a GPS. There are these new skills that people have developed. There are these new competencies that you need to have to be able to use a GPS because they sometimes go wrong.”Barry Brown says this goes against a common belief that GPS systems are for passive drivers who lack navigational (导航) skills.“The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS” lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers. These include maps that are outdated, incorrect or difficult to understand. They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given.Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

课时提能练2324课时提能练(二十三)必修4Unit 12Culture Shock(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The question is how to cross the river.2．I recognized her immediately (immediate) I saw her.3．He has got used to going (go) there by bike.4．Will you see to the arrangements for the next meeting?5．The long hot summer was at last at an end.Ⅱ.单句改错1．I really hope that the boy can soon be used to live in the mountain villageafter he gets there.live→living2．A majority of the water we use every day are groundwater.are→is3．Absorbing in watching TV，he did not notice me e into the room.Absorbing→Absorbed 4．We must see to that all people are equal before the law.to后加it5．While most of us have met him，we are not too familiar to him.to→withⅢ.选词成篇Asound like，be fond of，get used to，in poor condition，be attached to，insist on Our school 1.is_attached_to a college.All my teachers 2.are_fond_of their students，and most of them have 3.got_used_to living with us students.Just take my English teacher for example，he is 4.in_poor_condition，but he 5.insists_on workingfar to school.That 6.sounds_like a touching story.Bowing to，in addition，be of help，municate withLast year I visited Britain. 7.Owing_to my poor English，I had difficulty in taking a taxi.Luckily，a warm­hearted lad y gave me a lift.8.In_addition，she toldme how to take a taxi.Furthermore，she told me how to ask ways.I really appreciatedher help.I realized that it 9.was_of_great_help to learn English well and learningit well could help us 10 municate_with foreigners and exchange ideas.Ⅳ.完成句子1．We_must_see_to_it (我们要确保)that the men are sent before midnight.2．The question many students are puzzled about is how_to_learn_English_ well(怎样学好英语)．3．The_first_time (第一次)I met her，she left a deep impression on me.4．When he was a child，he used_to_go_there_on_foot(常常步行去那里)．5．That job came_to_an_end (收尾了)last month.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·济南市针对性训练)o date，at least 40,000 plant species,3,000 fish,1,294 birds,427 mammals,428 amphibians，and 378 reptiles have been scientifically classified in the region.One in five of all the birds in the world live in the Amazon rainforest.The warm and wet forest has been in existence for at least 55 million years，and thrived even during glacial periods，allowing for the evolution of an unbelievable diversity of species.Radiocarbon dating(放射性碳定年法)has revealed trees of 10 centimeter in diameter to be more than 300 years old，and some trees over 1,000 years old，indicating that untouched forests can experience unbelievable longevity.The first human inhabitants are thought to have settled in the Amazon region about 11,200 years ago.European explorers arrived in the 16th century，bringing diseases which traveled faster than the explorers themselves，killing perhaps as many as 90% of the indigenous inhabitants(土著居民)．By the late 17th century the Amazon basin was controlled by Portuguese and Spanish explorers.The Amazon rainforests has been described as the lungs of our planet because of its important role in recycling carbon dioxide into oxygen.But due to deforestation(滥伐森林)，rainforests now cover less than 5% of the Earth's land surface，and experts believe that this is a big contributor to global climate change.Severe deforestation began in the 20th century，with 587,000 square kilometers lost up to the year 2000.Most deforested land is used for grassland to raise farm animals and agriculture.The addition of transport routes has led to increased settlement and deforestation，and at the present rate，scientists estimate that the Amazon rainforest will be reduced by 40% in two decades.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了亚马孙热带雨林的历史、丰富的物种以及现在所面临的危险。

2021高考英语【北师大版】一轮复习提能训练（1）含（解析）答案高考题型提能练(一)Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Coffee is one of the most popular drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average. Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine. Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates (刺激) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake―at least for a short time―because of this stim ulating effect on the nervous system. A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850. Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way. Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (豆荚) that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans. Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to the village, where he told his story.The green bean got the name "Kaffa" and later "coffee" because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa. Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.1.What is the purpose of drinking coffee?A. To become more awake.B. To become more healthy.C. To become more happy.D. To become more clever.2.How did the goats react after eating the plants?A. They fell asleep.B. They could not find their way home.C. They started jumping up and down.D. They wanted to eat more.3.Why did the green bean get the name "Kaffa"?A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.B. Because Kaldi's goats loved the green bean very much.C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.D. Because the beans could be picked and dried.【参考答案】1.A 2.C 3.C【解析】试题分析：本文为我们介绍了咖啡豆。

2021高考英语【北师大版】一轮复习提能训练（2）含（解析）答案高考题型提能练(二)Unit 2Ⅰ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Two recent studies have found that punishment is not the best way to influence behavior.One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study.They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoner’s Dilemma. The game is based on the tension (紧急气氛) between the interests (利益) of an individual and a group. The students played in groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players, at a cost to the punisher.Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded it the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded it the least. And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings were. The group with the most punishment earned twenty-five percent less than the group with the least punishment. The study appeared last month in the journal Science.The other study involved children. It was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse. Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children aged two to four the first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children aged five to nine.The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test. Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not. The study says the IQs--or intelligence quotients--of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were. In the older group, the difference was almost three points.Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire worked with Mallie Paschall from the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation. Professor Strauss has written extensively about physical punishment of children. He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development. He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common.1．Which could be the best title of the passage?A. PunishmentB. The Best Way to Influence Behavior.C. Punishment or Reward: Which Works Better on Behavior?D. Two Recent Studies.2．The underline d word “spanked” probably means______.A. wonB. punishedC. testedD. praised3．According to the passage, the researchers may agree the best way to influence behavior is______.A. rewarding good behaviorB. correcting bad behaviorC. punishing badly-behaved childrenD. praising well-behaved children试题分析：文章主要介绍了两项争辩的过程和争辩成果。

课时提能练1314课时提能练(十三)必修3Unit 7The Sea(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They were about to go back home when the accident happened.2．They couldn't，even if they would，get out of trouble by themselves.3．The movie Gone with the Wind is really a success.I have never seen a better (good) one.4．Where did she pick up this panion?5．She being (be) absent，the meeting had to be put off.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Nothing else is precious than water in the desert.is后加more2．If buyers pay in advance，they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.at后加a3．Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.去掉a4．I know only a little about the twins，Jane and Mary，but I think Jane is more beautiful of the two sisters.more前加the5．The work finishing，they left the office and went home.finishi ng→finished Ⅲ.选词成篇ALake Tai 1.was_covered_with algae(lake.The local people's life 2.got_into_trouble because many of them 3.made_a_living by fishing.4.In_addition_to this，Lake Tai attracted a large number of people to visit it every year.Now the government has been 5.in_search_of ways to clean it.A lot of people have 6.filled_out their names and 7.participated_in the movement.The environment of Lake Tai has begun to 8.pick_up.Bmake sense，set sail，make it to，watch out，in the direction of，rather than Charile thinks that practice 9.rather_than theory 10.makes_sense.Adventure on the sea is extremely dangerous，but he still can persuade some people to join inhis adventure on the sea.According to his arrangement，they 11.set_sail last year 12.in_ the_direction_of west in search of whales.On the way，he warned his fellows to 13.watch_out for sharks in case they got into trouble.Unfortunately，when they were having supper，a terrifying shark took them by surprise.They fought against it using harpoons(鱼叉) in their hands.With their joint efforts，they survived finally.After a month's travel on the sea，they 14.made_it_to their destination and found the whales.Ⅳ.完成句子1．You'd better hold your peace，or you'll ask_for_trouble(自找麻烦)．2．How beautifully she sings！I have_never_heard_a_better_voice(从未听过这么好的嗓音)．3．In our county now the grain output is six_times_that_of_before_liberation(解放前的六倍)．4．I'm sorry I didn't_make_it_to (没能)your party last night.5．She kept_picking_up (不断地拿起来)magazines and putting them down again.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·陕西省部分学校摸底检测)Scientists are preparing to launch the world's first machine to clean up the planet's largest mass of ocean plastic.The experts believe the machine should be able to collect half of the detritus in the patch—about 40,000 metric tons—within five years.In the past few weeks they have been busy welding together giant tubes that will sit on the surface of the sea and form the skeleton of the machine，creating the largest floating barrier ever made.The system，originally dreamt up by Mr.Slat，will be shipped out this summer to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch，between Hawaii and California，which contains estimated 1.8 trillion pieces of plastic.It will be the first ever attempt to tackle the patch since it was discovered in 1997.Mr.Slat was 16 and still at school when he was diving in Greece and first saw for himself the amount o f plastic polluting the sea.“There were more bags than fish down there，” he recalls.Two years later he came up with a solution，quit university after six months and set up The Ocean Cleanup as a pany.Mr.Slat says the first plastic to arrive on shore will be a major milestone.“We as humanity created this problem，so I think it's also our responsibility to help solve it，” he says.The Great Pacific Garbage Patch(GPGP) covers an area of 1.6 million square kilometers and contains at least 79,000 tons of plastic，research found last month.Most of it is made up of “ghost gear”—parts of abandoned and lost fishing gear，such as nets and ropes—often from illegal fishing vessels.Ghost gear kills more than 100,000 whales，dolphins and seals each year，according to scientific surveys.Seabirds and other marine life are increasingly being found dead with stomachs full of small pieces of plastic.Creatures eat plastic discarded in the sea thinking it's food but then starve to death because they are not feeding properly.Others are trapped and die of starvation or are strangled or suffocated by ghost gear.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界首个海洋垃圾清扫机的发明。

课时提能练39-40课时提能练(三十九)选修7Unit 20New Frontiers(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Two men got beaten(beat) in the restaurant last night.2．I was afraid the kids would give the whole thing away.3．Nothing can make up for what they have suffered.4．There is no doubt about what has happened.5．She was having lunch when an old friend came to see her.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Many support the former alternative，but personally I favour the later.later→latter 2．I doubt that they can swim across the river.that→whether/if3．Aspirin (阿司匹林) is a certain cure of a headache.of→for4．Time permits，I'll see you after the meeting.permits→permitting5．Dedicated to raise money for the project，they have been working day and night.raise→raisingⅢ.选词成篇ALi Jun 1.took_over a big company from his father several years ago.Now he is 2.carrying_out a project to 3.wrestle_with some difficulties he has caused 4.by_mistake.In order not to 5.give_away the secret，he held a meeting to make a plan 6.in_advance.He is 7.nothing_like what he was before.Bour English teacher often asks us to 8.figure_out the reasons for our mistakes 9.rather_than forces us to copy the questions as other teachers.10.In_addition，he often asks us to correct the mistakes 11.due_to carelessness or other reasons.Then we are asked to make plans to 12.make_up_for our mistakes.13.In_conclusion，he will use his own ways to 14.get the related knowledge acrossto us.Ⅳ.完成句子1．I feel_it_an_honor (我感到荣幸)to have an opportunity to speak here about our dreams.2．I had asked everyone to raise questions in_advance_of_the_meeting(会议前)．3．By the time the bell rings，we will_have_finished (将已经完成)the experiment in the lab.4．There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问)Mary performed well in the speaking competition.5．No_matter_what/Whatever_you_do(无论做什么)，being sincere is the most important.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·大连市一模)Emilia Dobek traces her interest in space and the universe back to third grade when she and her father watched a blood moon—a total lunar eclipse(月食)—on the roof of their house.Now a seventh grader at East Prairie Elementary School，Dobek recently won the national Discovery Education Lockheed Martin Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for travelling to Mars.She says that night watching the lunar eclipse started a strong desire in her that has yet to run out of fuel.So when her teacher Andrea Smeeton received information about the national challenge，Smeeton said she immediately had one student in mind.“I knew she would love the challenge and that she would go way beyond in her search，” Smeeton said.“She immediately started researching bone density(密度) of astronauts and how to have food on Mars.”“My design will ensure the safety of the astronauts but also make sure their comfort is out of this world，” Dobek says.Dobek's design calls for building the MSS or Mars Storage Station to put the supplies in.It also includes the SGF or Self­Growi ng Farm，and she details how it would work with the elements on Mars.Then there is physical and leisure activity for the astronauts under Dobek's design.A simulator (模拟装置) allows astronauts to choose their exercise machineand virtual reality environment.Rooms have circular ceilings so astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth，such as their homes.“I want to tell other kids to follow their passions，”Dobek said.“Whatever they want to do，they should push for it and always try their best.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了小学生Emilia Dobek设计太空站，并赢得挑战的相关内容。

课时提能练19-20课时提能练(十九)必修4Unit 10Money(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Concerned (concern) about his wife's safety，he rang her up.2．They made a bargain with us，but they are trying to break it off.3．We will adopt his suggestion that the leading body (should)_be_recognized (recognize) as soon as possible.4．He hurried to his house only to_find(find) his house broken into.5．Once a teacher，he now works in a government office.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The box included many kinds of books.included→contained2．I'm shameful that I have troubled you so many times.shameful→ashamed 3．Be sure to drop in at me when you can spare a moment.at→on4．He made a determining effort to give up smoking.determining→determined 5．Everyone should be concerning about the future of his own country.concerning→concerned Ⅲ.选词成篇A1.are_tired_of2.drop_outto earn money.Once they become wealthy，some of them often 3.give_away money to those who are 4.out_of_work.Others don't 5.agree_with them and 6.turn_their_backs_on giving money.I think whatever they do 7.is_associated_with their personalities.Btake turns，appeal to，what's more，a variety of，be determined toThe games 8.appeal_to many people to watch them every year.In the games these villagers who are dressed in 9.a_variety_of strange and funny clothes are in one of the four teams and roll a complete cheese along a 50­metre course.They 10.are_ determined_to win the games.11.What's_more，they mustn't go into their competitors' lane.Ⅳ.完成句子1．It's a silly idea to put_off_doing_something (推迟做某事)until a future time.2．My English is no_better_than_yours(不比你的好)．3．The news of the President's death was_given_out (发布)in a radio broadcast.4．If I do_drop_off(确实睡着了)，wake me as soon as Martin arrives，won't you?5．I found it hard_to_keep_my_balance (很难保持身体平衡)when walking on the icy road.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·贵州省适应性考试)FAMOUS TRAIN STATIONSA relaxing way of getting around is to travel by train.Many train stations have grown into impressive structures over the years and are famous for their architecture.Here's a look at two of them.PADDINGTON STATIONLocation: London，England.Built: 1854，but the train stop has existed there since 1838.Famous for: Paddington Bear.Paddington was originally a stop for the Great Western Railway.This took people on holiday to resorts in southwest England.The main station was designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel，a famous engineer.Paddington Bear is a famous children's story character.He got his name from this station.There is a small tourist shop in the station that sells Paddington Bear souvenirs. The station has appeared in films and fiction.In fact，the mystery writer Agatha Christie wrote a book named 4.50 from Paddington.There was also a gangster film that featured the station called The Long Good Friday.GRAND CENTRAL STATIONLocation: New York City，the United States.Built：1871.Famous for: Having the most platforms in the world.There are forty­four platforms in Grand Central Station，and there will be forty­eight once a new Manhattan East access line is finished.There have been a number of films with scenes from Grand Central Station.Scenesfrom Superman take place in the station，but are actually filmed in London.The scene in North by Northwest (1959) was filmed at night inside the real Grand Central Station.Another film with scenes from Grand Central Station is The Untouchables(1987)．The station is home to over 100 businesses and transports 125,000 commuters per day.If you ever visit Grand Central，you will be one of 500,000 daily visitors.【语篇解读】本文介绍了伦敦帕丁顿车站和纽约中央车站的历史、特点以及与之相关的文学及电影作品等。

课时提能练(三十五)选修6　Unit 18　Beauty(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．As a teenager，I am dying for a visit to Disneyland.2．He could properly deal with all kinds of situations because he has rich experience.3．If you can hang on a second，I'll look for Bob and tell him you're on the phone for him.4．The town was all painted up in preparation (prepare) for the event.5．Homework done (do)，the boy went out to play with his little fellows.Ⅱ.单句改错1．As we know，many kinds of languages are in danger of dying away.away→out 2．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior than any other candidate.than→to3．He was listening attentively in class，his eyes fixing on the blackboard.fixing→fixed 4．She treated each of the children with an apple.with→to5．Last summer I took a course on what to deal with poisonous gases.what→howⅢ.选词成篇Abe keen on，compared to，in an instant，fall in love with，in preparationfor，deal with1．Compared_to me，my friend Tom takes charge of a bigger company.His girlfriend 2.is_keen_on coming up with new ideas.Tom 3.fell_in_love_with her 4.in_an_instant when he came across her at a big meeting.They often 5.deal_with problems together.To my joy，they are 6.in_preparation_for their wedding at present.Bdie out，rely on，in charge ofWith the global warming，some species have 7.died_out because its habitat is being destroyed.Mr. Smith is a UN official who is 8.in_charge_of the programme，he hoped that human beings should 9.rely_on ourselves to protect the environment so the conditions can be better and better.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Leaves_falling_here_and_there(树叶到处飘着)，I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon.2．Many species of animals are in_danger_of_dying_out(处于濒临灭绝的危险中)．3．As a child，he never left his parents，so he_didn't_get_used_to_dealing_with (他不习惯处理)everything in school independently.4．The players were not satisfied with the result of the match，neither/nor_ was_the_coach(教练也不满意)．5．At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until_the_ train_was_out_of_sight(直到火车从她的视野中消失)．课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·石家庄市重点高中摸底考试)Many Canadians are aware that problems with the nation's health care system have resulted in a lack of hospital beds and medical equipment，overcrowded emergency rooms，long waiting lists，and not enough family doctors.Over the last 10 years，the number of medical students choosing the family practice as their lifelong career has been dropping at a surprising rate.When asked why they lack interest in family medicine，the students cite (援引) a heavy student debt load and the long hours required of a doctor who is managing the family practice.As in other kinds of work，young doctors today want a balance betweentheir professional and personal lives.In British Columbia (BC) this problem is made worse because the province produces fewer medical graduates for each person than any other province in Canada.The provincial government has committed itself to doubling the number of medical student graduates.This strategy doesn't come close to giving us the new doctors needed each year in BC to replace those who are retiring，moving out of the province，reducing their hours of practice，or dying.The primary care system is showing its cracks.Ten years ago,2,030 of BC's family doctors were providing obstetrical (产科的) care.Today just 945 are performing this invaluable service.Although delivering babies is a “good news” area of medicine，the hours are long，but the reward for bringing new life into the world is modest.It's no surprise，then，that many of BC's family doctors are no longer taking on new patients.In 1999，there were 1,420 family doctors accepting new patients—in 2004 that number declined to 599，a drop of 58%.The foundation of primary care needs to be strengthened.The Working Agreement between the doctors and the government includes a series of primary care renewal projects designed to make the family practice more attractive to medical graduates，improve upon working conditions，and entice family doctors from outside BC to start their business here.Yet still more needs to be done.【语篇解读】　该文主要介绍了加拿大家庭医生严重缺乏的问题。

2021高考英语【北师大版】一轮复习提能训练（4）含（解析）答案高考题型提能练(四)Unit 4Ⅰ.阅读理解AShay asked, “Do you think they’ll let me play?” Shay’s father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.Shay’s father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much. The boy looked around and said, “We’re losing by six runs (分) and the game is in the eighth inning (局).I guess he can be on our team and we’ll try to put him in to bat in the final inning.Shay struggled over to the team’s bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father ha d a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart. The boys saw the father’s joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay’s team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shay’s team scored again. Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch (投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown he ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game .Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first!” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base, wide-eyed and shocked.Everyone should, “Run to second!” Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher’s intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head.All were screaming，“Shay，Shay，Shay，all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one op posing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home！”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who t won the game for his team. That day, the b oys from both teams helped bring a piece true love and humanity into this world. Shay didn’t make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!( ) 1. Not expecting much, Shay’s father still asked the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father_________.A. noticed some of the boys on the field were heistingB. guessed his presence would affect the boy’s decisionC. learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay wellD. understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted( ) 2. In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boys _________.A. believed they were sure to win the gameB. would like to help Shay enjoy the gameC. found Shay was so eager to be a winnerD. fell forced to give Shay another chance( ) 3. The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head, probably because that boy ________.A. was obviously aware of the pitcher’s purposeB. looked forward to winning the game for his teamC. failed to throw the ball to the second basemanD. saw that Shay already reached second base( ) 4. Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay’s becoming the hero for his team?A. The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.B. The audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.C. The opposing players failed to stop his running to home.D. One of the opposing players ran to help him.( ) 5. What to you think is the theme of the story?A. True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.B. Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled.C. Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents.D. The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players.本篇文章是一篇关于爱的训练的故事。

课时提能练(四十七)选修8Unit 24Society(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Yu Fang insisted that she was (be) tired and was willing to stay the night but I insisted that she (should)_go (go) at once.2．I'd rather you met (meet) her at the airport tomorrow morning.3．It is bad manners to show off your knowledge and cleverness in public.4．It's high time that we did/should_do (do) something to improve the situation.5．New means of transport make it possible to travel around cities within hours.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Jack has just bought another new car；he must be very good off.good→well 2．I'd rather we have a rest now.have→had3．Don't take it serious—he was only teasing.serious→seriously4．A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November the 16th,2010，and consequent，hundreds of people were killed.consequent→consequently5．New technologies have made this possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.this→itⅢ.选词成篇Abreak into，to start with，take it seriously，keep an eye on，be sentenced to Several days ago，the police 1.kept_an_eye_on three thieves who had 2.broken_into a bank.3.To_start_with，they 4.took_it_seriously and came up with a good plan.They arrested the thieves without any difficulty.Finally the thieves 5.were_sentenced_to three years in prison.Bto start with，do one's best，play an important role in，contribute to V olunteering work 6.plays_an_important_role_in our society.7.To_start_with weshould try as much as we can to help the people in need.If we 8.do_our_best in our life，it will 9.contribute_to the whole work greatly.Ⅳ.完成句子1．I'd_rather_you_hadn't (我宁愿你没有)hurt him that day.2．It's high time that we put/should_put_an_end_to_this_discussion(结束讨论)．3．The Internet makes_it_easier_for_people(使人们更容易) to know about the world.4．What_if (如果……该怎么办)he was going to die?5．Not_your_IQ_but_your_attitude (不是你的智商而是你的态度)to study and method that matter.课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·成都市毕业班摸底测试)A fun way to learn about the people in the destinations you travel to around the globe is to drop into a friendly local bar off the beaten tourist track and enjoy a sip of something the region is famous for.To help you have fun，we've rounded up how to say “Cheers！” around the world.Who doesn't dream of living the good life in France? The food alone is well worth the trip since the French basically invented fine cuisine.They also invented a little golden liquid called the Champagne! Just before your first sip，look at your friends in the eyes and simply say their “cheers”：àv otre santé！Is it just us，or is the Italian treat called prosecco sweeping the nation by storm? It's lovely anytime：brunch，to celebrate something，or just to slowly sip while catching up with a dear friend.It originated in Italy's Veneto region but is now available all over the world.When in Italy，the most common toast is “cin cin”，which has its origins in China.However，do not use this as a toast in Japan.It is what could get you kicked out of a bar or possibly the entire country.If you find yourself in the land of Japan，stick with “kampai”，which means “cheers！”If you haven't been to Ireland—what are you waiting for? It's the friendliest place，and one of the funniest on the planet，and the pubs are full of stories，where locals and visitors gather to lift a glass of Guinness.The Irish language can be a bittricky for visitors to grasp but，again，practice makes perfect.Simply say，“Slàinte mhath.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

2021版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读课时提能练4Unit2HeroesB北师大版必修120210411151Ⅰ.阅读明白得(2021·安徽合肥高三第二次教学质量检测)Bees play a vital role in the world.Unfortunately，bees are dying by the second.The main purpose of bees is to make honey.Honey, shockingly, does not exist for human consumption; it is essential to the insects.Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂箱)in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winter period.They collect pollen (花粉)which supplies protein for young bees to grow.According to National Honey Board, the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination are valued at more than $ 14.6 billion per year.These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans, and broccoli.So if they are so valuable to agriculture, why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides (农药)．Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神经系统的) functions, specifically memory or behavior.And that's why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen.There are several other causes of the decline of bees, including the destruction of natural habitats, like woodlands, forests, and other habitats for bees.Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow.One way is to star t your own organic garden by planting bee­friendly plants.Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

课时提能练(二十五)必修5　Unit 13　People(A)课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I'd appreciate it if you let me know in advance whether or not you will be coming.2．There's no doubt that Ye Shiwen is one of the best women swimmers in the world.3．Whatever they end up doing (do)，they will be teaching themselves a great deal.4．The flies kept upsetting Li Lei when he was doing his homework.He was so upset that he upset the cup on the desk.(upset)5．It is predicted (predict) that the price of house will continue to fall.Ⅱ.单句改错1．I hate when people talk with their mouth full.hate后加it2．He desired that I went abroad for further education.went→go3．The boss keeps finding faults with my work；for some reason he's been getting at me all day.faults→fault4．Judged by the number of cars，he thought，there were not many people at the club.Judged→Judging5．With our relief，children all arrived home safely.With→ToⅢ.选词成篇Atalk sb.into，to be honest，come up with，concentrate on，be willing to，deal with When I visited my friend Tom yesterday，he was 1.concentrating_on making an important plan.He 2.talked_me_into joining him.3.To_be_honest，Tom always es_up_with some good ideas.Besides，he is a man who 5.is_willing_to help others to 6.deal_with difficult problems.We all like him.Bend up，in terms of，compared to，pick up，be popular with，be devoted toOur teacher told us Helen Keller's story yesterday afternoon，and we all couldn't help crying.Her works 7.are_popular_with many readers.Though Helen Keller was disabled，she had a strong desire to learn.With the help of Ms Sullivan，she 8.picked_up braille(盲文) and finally graduated from pared_to Helen Keller，we are very lucky.We are healthy，but many of us can't 10.be_devoted_to our study or work and many of us 11.end_up doing nothing important.12.In_terms_of strong will，we all should learn from Helen Keller.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Bear in mind that with humor sense，you can always be_on_good_terms_ with_others(和其他人保持友好关系)．2．I can't talk_her_out_of (说服她放弃)her dream of being a physician.3．Many women dislike_it (不喜欢)when men smoke in their presence.4．I will have a lot of work to do this morning，so I can't_help_(to)_clean_ the_room(不能帮忙打扫房间)．5．It is not proper to have_children_studying_late_into_the_night(让孩子们一直学到很晚)．课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·安徽省示范高中模拟) “Joe? Is that you？”The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar.“Marci？” I asked.“It is you！”she cried out，smiling broadly.“It's good to see you again！”It was good to see Marci，too.Off and on during the past few decades，I've wondered about her.I almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci.So meeting her at the baseball game was really a surprise.We spent a few minutes talking about our lives—the good old，bad old days.Then Marci grew quiet for a moment.“You know，Joe，”she said，“I've always wanted to tell you how...how...sorry I am for the way I treated you.You musthave been hurt both physically and mentally.”I was a little embarrassed.I turned and looked at her.“It's OK，” I said，“No big deal！”“But I was such a jerk，” she continued.Yes you were，I thought.“We were both pretty young，”I smiled，“I know，” she said.“It's just always bothered me，remembering how mean I was to you.And I've wanted to tell you that I'm sorry.”The expression on her face was warm and sincere.And there was something in her eyes—it looked a lot like relief.“OK，”I said.“Apology accepted！”Overcome by the sweetness of the moment，I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug.Just then，the crowd erupted with a huge cheer，and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game.By the time I looked over to where she had been，she was gone.But the warm，wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there，and continues to this day whenever I think about it.It isn't enough to just say “I'm sorry” and “You're forgiven”．But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed，they can open the door to miracles of the heart.Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured soul—even years after the fact.Even at a baseball game.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。

2021届高考英语一轮复习Uint12CultureShock课时练2知识运用板块练北师大版必修42021062228课时练2 知识运用板块练Ⅰ完形填空(2020·安徽百所重点高中模拟)Ten years ago, a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung and I had to give up work at once and went to bed.I was totally __1__ and felt I was suddenly placed under __2__ of death with an indefinite reprieve(缓刑). After careful thought, I __3__ my affairs; then I went home and got into bed.But2 years later, I left my bed and __4__ the long climb back.It was another year __5__I made it.I speak of this experience because these past years have __6__ me what to value and what to believe.I __7__ now that this world is not my oyster(牡蛎) to be opened but my __8__ to be grasped.I’ve also learned that it’s necessary to __9__ those little but important things I never thought I would __10__ before: the music of the wind in my favorite pine tree, the __11__ of sunlight on running water. I seem now, with some of the __12__ freshness of childhood, to hear and see. How well, __13__， I recall the touch of the earth the day I first stepped upon it after the years in bed. It was like __14__ one’s citizenship in a world one had nearly lost.Frequently, I __15__ myself that I need make notes of this __16__ I’m living in now, because in it I’m well，__17__ doing what I like best.It won’t always be like this，__18__ I’ll make the most of it and be grateful.I __19__ all this to that long time spent in bed. Wiser people come to this __20__ without having to acquire it the hard way. But I wasn’t wise enough.I’m wise r now, a little, and happier.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。