2021新高考英语主题版一轮复习练习：主题2 健康+综合运用

2021年高考英语一轮复习题型整合练习新高考专题二：七选五+完形填空（3）一、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you're going abroad for college, you might be thinking about how to get yourself a safe and cozy home for the years ahead. Of course, dormitories are always a good place to start. but some large state colleges require juniors to live off campus due to the limited number of dorm rooms.1How to find a house2 . If you are just a freshman or don't know many people, don't hesitate to approach some upperclassmen in your classes or clubs. More often than not, upperclassmen have more experience with renting and are more familiar with the area your school is in.Another good idea is to talk to seniors who are currently living off- campus. These seniors' landlords will most likely be looking for new tenants (房客) after graduation.Also, registered realtors（房地产经纪人）might be able to find you a place for a fee. In addition, Facebook groups can also provide some useful information. 3 .RoommatesHaving roommates can not only save us some money, but also give us valuable com- panionship. However, remember that finding the right roommates for you is the most important thing, other than safety concerns. 4 , definitely do not lie about your preferences, schedule, or habits, even if talking about them could make you uncomfortable. On the other side, also remember to ask your potential roommates to tell you about themselves in detail.5 ,please do everybody a favor by being upfront about it. Constantly running into conflicts with your quiet roommate is definitely the last thing you want.A. If you are a party animalB. While looking for roommatesC. Get along well with your roommatesD. When having a chat with your roommateE. First, you can ask your friends who are already living off campusF. However, be really careful if you get in touch with strangers through the internetG. Nonetheless, renting an apartment can give you some hands-on experience with living二、在下面的每一个空白处都有四个单词或短语,分别标上A、B、C和D。

2021版高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland课下作业新人教版必修4写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼之十二：现在分词短语作结果状语先熟读背诵——杰出句型烂熟于心1.There were 25 countries taking part in the 9th China International Garden Expo, making it the greatest in the history.有25个国家参加了第九届中国国际园博会，使之成为历史上规模最大的一次。

2.Fifteen million trees were blown down by the high winds，blocking roads，paths and railway lines.1 500万棵树被狂风刮倒，把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。

3.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature，thus creating a stable environment.水能够吸取或放出大量的热量而其温度可不能变化专门大，因此能制造一个稳固的环境。

4.European football is played in 80 countries，making it the most popular sport in the world.在欧洲有80多个国家踢足球，这使它成为世界上最流行的运动。

后临模拟写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.她父母死了，给他留下了许多钱。

Her__parents__had__died，leaving__him__a__lot__of__money.2.在悉尼奥运会上，中国队共获28枚金牌，在所有的参赛国中金牌总数名列第三。

In__Sydney__Olympics__the__Chinese__team__got__28__gold__medals，ranking__third__of__all__the__competing__countries.3.这位伟大的领导昨天逝世了，这让他的人民专门难过。

三言两语1.As everybody knows it , it is important to keep fit when we are young .2．The doctor advised that we should have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of rising early .3．As far as I 'm concerned , we should develop healthy eating habits to build up our body . Only in this way can we have enough energy to study .1.均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼能帮助我们保持身心健康。

A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally ．2．毫无疑问，健康和财富都是必需的，但健康比财富更重要。

There is no doubt that both health and wealth are necessary , but the former is more important than the latter .[单词　拼写应用]核心单词1.diet n ．日常饮食vi .节食2．balance vt .平衡；权衡n ．天平；平衡3．slim vi .变细；减肥adj .苗条的；纤细的[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空1．We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers (customer )．2．He didn 't shout or swear ，but just glared (glare ) silently at me because of what I said .3．In order to be more charming and slimmer (slim ), girls tend to go on a diet .4．lie n．谎话；谎言vi.说谎5．customer n．顾客；消费者6．consult vt.咨询；请教；商量7．raw adj.生的；未加工的8．debt n．债；债务9．sign n．牌示；标记；符号10．glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀n．怒视；炫目的光4．Regular exercise combined with balanced diets (diet) is the healthy recipe for life. 5．Many people experience difficulty in paying off their debts (debt).拓展单词1.curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n．好奇心→curiously adv.好奇地2．weak adj.虚弱的→weakness n．缺点；弱点；虚弱3．strong adj.强壮的；坚强的→strength n．强项；长处；力量→strengthen vt.加强；巩固4．limit vt.限制；限定n．界限；限度→limitedadj.有限的→limitationn．范围；限制5．benefit n．利益；好[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空1．Children are always curious abouteverything they see and hear.They will ask allkinds of questions curiously．To meet theircuriosity,_we'd better answer thempatiently.(curiosity)2．I can say it is of great benefit to shareyour feelings with someone you trust，which isalso beneficial to your mental health.(benefit)3．The natural resources we have arelimited．Therefore，we have no reason towaste the precious resources withoutlimit．(limit)4．We can't always combine work withpleasure, and the combination is hard to处vt .& vi .有益于；有助于；受益→ beneficial adj .有益的6．combine vt .& vi .(使)联合；(使)结合→ combination n ．联合；结合get .(combine )5．David has a strong body .He has the strength to do this hard work .We had betterstrengthen the relationship between us .(strong)阅读单词1.roast adj .烤制的 vt .& vi .烤；烘；烘烤2．hostess n ．女主人；女主持人3．discount n ．折扣4．digest vi .& vt .消化n ．摘要；概要5.admire vt .赞美；钦佩；羡慕6．spy vi .& vt .窥探；秘密监视n ．间谍；侦探7．sigh vi .叹息；叹气n ．叹息；叹息声8.breast n ．胸部；乳房10．fibre n ．纤维；纤维制品11．poisonous adj .有毒的12．obesity n ．过度肥胖13．flavour n ．(食物的)味道与气味；特性1．(安徽卷)The limits of a person 's intelligence are fixed at birth ，but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment .极限2．My bank balance has been getting a little healthier since I was offered a new job .余款；差额[短语　多维应用]高频短语1.lose weight 体重减轻；减肥2．cut down 削减；删减；砍倒3．put on weight 增加体重4．ought to 应当；应该[语境运用]　(填入一个适当的词)To keep healthy ，you ought ①to keep a balanced diet and try to eat less foods containing too much5．before long不久以后6．tell a lie说谎sugar and fat，which will make you put②on weighteasily.Therefore，you should cut ③down the amount of them.If you take my advice，I am sure you will lose④weight before⑤long.7.get away with受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚8．win...back赢回；重新获得9．earn one's living谋生10．in debt欠债11．spy on暗中监视；侦查12．glare at怒目而视[语境运用]　(填入一个适当的词) Since preferred to wear expensive designer clothes，he was often heavily⑥in debt.He had to earn ⑦his living by working in a factory.One day，he was caught stealing from the workshop.He apologized to the boss and got away⑧with stealing.From then on，he worked hard to win⑨back his boss' trust and respect.[句式　结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.否定词＋比较级，表示最高级含义“Nothing could be better，” he thought.就我而言，没有什么比在同学面前被老师表扬更好的了。

2021高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit2TheOlympicGames（含解析）新人教版必修2李仕才【阅读明白得插花】Vitamin B could help reduce the effects of the most dangerous type of air pollution, according to a new study published on Monday. In the first study of its kind, a team of international researchers looked into the damage caused by one of the pollutants that have the severest impact on health—PM 2. 5.They found that Vitamin B supplement could effectively reduce the impact of the tiny particles(颗粒)on the human body, although they stressed that the research was in its early stages. According to the WHO, 92% of the world’s people are living in places where the PM 2. 5 level goes beyond the recommended level. So it’s urgent to find a solution to the problem.According to this study, published in the PNAS, 10 volunteers were initially exposed to clean air and given a placebo(安慰剂)to check their baseline responses. The group then kept on taking placebos for four weeks before being exposed to heavily polluted air from downtown Toronto, where an estimated 1, 000 cars passed every hour. The bad air was delivered to the volunteers through an “oxygen type” face mask. The experiment was then repeated, with each volunteer taking a Vitamin B supplement daily, made up of 2. 5 mg of folic acid, 50 mg of Vitamin B6, and 1 mg of Vitamin B12.Vitamin B6 can be found in liver, chicken, nuts and other things, and Vitamin B12 in fish, meat, eggs, milk and some cereals. The researchers found that four weeks of Vitamin B supplements reduced the damage of PM 2. 5 effects by 28-76%. The results emphasized how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight against the damage of PM 2. 5, the researchers said.【文章大意】本文要紧通过一些实验告诉我们维生素B对减轻PM 2. 5对躯体的损害有什么样的功效。

2021届新高考英语人教版一轮复习素养提升训练Unit 2The Olympic Games基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AThe World Cup is the largest international petition (compete). Soccer teams from different countries fight fiercely for2.admission(admit) to the finals. Many people are involved in3.voluntary (volunteer) work to make sure everything goes smoothly. The host country has a particular4.responsibility (responsible) to ensure the security of all athletes. Companies put5.advertisements (advertise) on the venues (赛场) to promote products or services by6.regularly (regular) sponsoring the event.BWTO stands7.for the World Trade Organization, which is the only body8.in charge of making global trade rules. With China admitted9.to/into WTO, Chinese enterprises have to take part10.in world economic activities11.on a fair and equal basis. If the government carries on trade protection to its enterprises, it will be charged12.with breaking WTO agreements. The enterprises will be faced with a severe punishment13.as well.CI have no idea how the ancient Olympics started, neither do I know14.how often they held their Games. But I do know something else. At that time no other 15.countries(country) except Greece could join in the Games, 16.nor could slaves or women. It17.sounds (sound) unbelievable to today's young people. Now 18.whoever has reached the agreed standard for a certain event will be admitted to the Olympics. All athletes are aware of the fact that19.the harder they work, the20.closer (close) they will get to their dreams.Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子1．你练习得越多，理解得就越好。

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．mascot n．吉祥物2．Greece n. 希腊3．magical adj. 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的4．slave n. 奴隶5．nowadays n. 现今；现在6．gymnastics n．(pl.) 体操；体能训练7．stadium n. (露天大型)体育场8．gymnasium(gym) n. 体育馆；健身房9．motto n. 座右铭；格言；警句10．swift adj. 快的；迅速的11．similarity n. 相像性；相似点12．glory n. 光荣；荣誉13．striker n. 敲击者；(足球的)前锋14．prince n. 王子15．goddess n. 女神Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．homeland n．祖国；本国2．replace v t. 取代；替换；代替3．charge v t.& v i. 收费；控诉n. 费用；主管4．physical adj. 物理的；身体的5．bargain v i. 讨价还价；讲条件n. 便宜货6．deserve v i.& v t. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得7．fine v t. 罚款8．medal n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章9．host v t. 做东；主办；招待n. 主人10．ancient adj. 古代的；古老的11．athlete n. 运动员；运动选手12．poster n. 海报；招贴Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regulation n．规则；规章制度2．compete v i.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争；比赛→competitive adj.竞争的→competitor n．竞争者3．admit v t.& v i.容许；承认；接纳→admission n．准入；入场费；承认4．responsible adj.有责任心的→responsibility n．责任；职责5．fool v．愚弄n．傻瓜→foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的6．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的v t.& v i.自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的7．advertise v t.& v i.做广告；登广告→advertisement n．广告→advertiser n．广告商8．pain n．疼痛；痛苦→painful adj.疼痛的；痛苦的→painless adj.无痛的；轻松的9．hope v．& n．希望→hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hopeful adj.充满希望的1.后缀-less构成的形容词集锦①hopeless无望的②careless 粗心的③limitless 无限的④helpless 无助的⑤useless 无用的⑥homeless 无家可归的2.表示“愚蠢与聪明”的形容词小结①foolish愚蠢的；傻的②stupid 愚蠢的③silly 傻的④intelligent 智能的；聪明的⑤smart 聪明的；机敏的⑥wise 明智的；聪明的3.双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词①admit：admitted/admitted/admitting②permit：permitted/permitted/permitting③plan：planned/planned/planning④refer：referred/referred/referring⑤prefer：preferred/preferred/preferring⑥beg：begged/begged/begging(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．take__part__in参加；参与2．stand__for 代表；象征；表示3．as__well 也；又；还4．in__charge 主管；看管5．make__a__bargain 做交易6．be__admitted__into/to 被接纳进入；被……录取7．work__out 计算出；设计出；解决；结果；锻炼8．apart__from 除了9．one__after__another 陆续地；一个接一个地10．take__the__place__of 代替11．pick__up 拾起；捡起；用车接某人12．as__a__matter__of__fact 事实上1.有无定冠词意义不同的短语荟萃①in charge of主管；看管；负责in the charge of 被掌管；由……负责②in control of 控制；管理in the control of 被……控制③in possession of 占有；拥有in the possession of 被占有；为……所有2.“as”开头的高频短语一览①as well也；又；还②as a matter of fact 事实上③as a result 结果④as usual 照例；照常⑤as follows 如下⑥as is mentioned above 如上所说(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real bargain(便宜货)．2．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Athletes(运动员) from our school team have taken part in many table tennis contests in recent years.3．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)We took part in many matches on behalf of our school and won many medals(奖牌).4．It would be foolish(fool) of us to pretend that the accident never happened.5．John got seriously injured in the match yesterday, and therefore he was replaced(replace) by another player.6．The scientist made great contributions to science, so he deserved(deserve) giving so many awards.7．If you’re driving at the speed of 100 kilometers an hour, you are more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting fined(fine)．8．We know playing computer games for a long time can harm one’s physical(physics) health.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·江苏卷单项填空)Unlike traditional gyms, app­backed gyms offer people flexible options to exercise.健身房2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I’m writing to tell you something about the upcoming volleyball tournament, which is scheduled to be held in the new stadium next month.体育场3．(2017·北京卷阅读A)Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down.迅速的4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)We will witness the glory of our school, and we are growing together.荣誉，光荣5．(浙江卷阅读D)She was so joyous that even on the worst days, she could make me smile.On a daily basis, she reminded me that life goes on.基础，根据Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．All the excited competitors who are relatively compe-titive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition．(compete)2．Up till now admission to college is gained by exam only.If you cannot pass the exam, you will not be admitted to college.(admit)3．Advertisers are supposed to be honest with the advertisements. If you advertise your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50，000 yuan.(advertise)4．A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages. Their voluntary work is well worth praising.(volunteer)5．It was foolish of you to refer to your notes in such an important test.Stop making a fool of yourself.(fool)Ⅳ.选词成篇In order to reach the required standard I 1.take__an__active__part__in the English corner and other after-class English activities 2.apart__from__English classes, which benefits me a lot. Besides, I make it a rule to 3.work__out at the gym after school every day. Last week, as many as 60 students, 4.standing__for our school, took part in the sports meeting, and even some teachers joined 5.as__well. The sports meeting was a great success.Ⅴ.完成句子1．他们没有完成那项任务，因为他们既没机会又没尽力去做。

(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·石家庄重点高中摸底)I can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller coaster. I’m 105, but I feel younger. Even the doctor agrees I’m in good condition. I’m a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast. I didn’t choose to go on that. I’d have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But I was told I couldn’t ride something like that, because it would affect my blood pressure and I might have some danger.I wasn’t nervous—I don’t get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened, so I knew I wouldn’t fall out. The roller coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and it couldn’t be a better experience. And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire, Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund, which was fantastic.People were saying I’d got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room, with another one I got a year earlier.My record­breaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I started to think about what else I could do to raise money for different charities.I’m not sure if anyone admires all the fun I’m having. They just say I’m daft and that’s about it. But I’ve had many good days and many exciting times. I’ve had a really good life. I don’t think I’ve wasted any of it.【解题导语】本文讲述了世界上玩过山车年龄最大的老人的经历。

第一部分主题高频词汇主题一人与自我子主题1 生活一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.It’s reported that this app allows users to block others when they want to avoid (disturb).2.The early twentieth century saw the (grow) of the nuclear family — parents and a small number of children would form a family.3.It’s simply beyond my (imagine) that I will have a chance to realize my dream so soon.4.His act of kindness made me feel (shame) to have questioned his intention.5.Jane herself on the bathroom scales, and it turned out that she 60 kilos. She thought that she was too fat, so she decided to lose .(weigh)二、用适当的介词填空6.A new engineer should be appointed to attend the products returned by customers.7.I feel happy when my parents comment my posts.8.The doctors couldn’t tell whether his mother would recover the brain injury.9.Drivers who cause traffic accidents or are suspected drink-driving will be tested.10.If so many raw materials are consumed every day, they will be used in the future.子主题2 学习一、用1个介词或括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Keeping a diary in English is an (effect) way to improve our English writing skills.2.I don’t want to work under great (press), though someone may consider it a sign of lack of devotion to my work.3. His (speak) English is really wonderful! It sounds as if he were a native (speak).4.As various solutions have been provided us to solve the problem, we feel sure that our project will turn out a(succeed).5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count to take care of problems in his (absent).be absorbed in compare with figure out in possession of on purposeAfter a whole week of bargaining, Mr.Johonson is, now, the farm.7.She stayed up until eleven thirty one just to see the moonlight.8.We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can a good way of settling the matter.9.He reading and even forgot to take his meal.10.This seemed a small challenge the one I had experienced.子主题3 做人一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Even if you don’t feel the need to (apology), you should offer the person you hurt a simple "I’m sorry for hurting you".2., I made the acquaintance of Henry at the party. I feel really to have many friends around me.(luck)3.Being put in charge of the project leaves me a strong sense of (responsible).4.In the past five years, a great deal of money has been spent (improve) the environment of the school.5.It is a matter of (urgent) to find out what has happened to these people.6.To the teacher’s (satisfy), all his students passed the exam.He was telling me the secret when someone patted him on the shoulder.8.The design of everyday objects such as cups and tables both practical and aesthetic (美学的) value.9.Accustomed to living in the countryside, my parents can’t living with me in the city.10.He felt that he could overcome all kinds of difficulties as long as he .子主题4 做事一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.While Henry’s (disable)may put him at a disadvantage in a way, it’s within his (able)to take charge of the research team.2.Our team their team by 5∶4 yesterday. In other words, they by ourteam.(beat)3.This year, the holiday will expand to four days, one day than that of last year. We are for the coming of it and we have made a journey plan at great . (long)4.One of the (require) for being admitted to the university is that you should pass the English test organized by it.5.Our newspaper office receives 200 letters a week .6.As long as you are willing to ,you will surely overcome all difficulties and succeed.7.The boy lost his key, so he till his mother came home.8.Before I came near the rabbit, it had fled .9.One of the hardest things in life is a healthy diet.子主题1 即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.being disturbed 句意:据报道,这款应用软件允许用户在他们想要避免被打扰的时候屏蔽他人。

Topic 39空间、存在与特征空间方位(Special Orientation)__________ ['dIstəns]52,corner, position, situation, __________ ['ɒpəzIt]38, face, surface, base, ________ [edʒ]44,ahead of，in front of, be close to, cross, across, through, aside, all over, beneath, upper, outer, towards, backwards，upwards, downwards, vertical, ________ [sə'raʊnd]19位置与距离(Position and Distance)be located in/on/to, as far as, within sb.'s reach, out of one's reach, remote, nearby, near, next to, ________ [kə'nekt]65,beconnected to结构与形状(Structure and Shape)be made of, be made from, be made into, be made in, structure, in the shape of,________ [pɔInt]190,circle, round, square, broad, narrow, flat, vast, huge, tiny存在(Existence)existence, come into being, there be, ________ [ə'kɜː(r)]45,expose, ________['æbsənt, æb'sent]9,generate, produce, presence特点与特征(Characteristics and Feature)________ ['fiːtʃə(r)]43,rough, smooth, solid, liquid, float, light, soft, hard, polished, delicate, vivid, stable, fade, puredistance; opposite; edge; surround; connect; point; occur; absent; featuredistance①(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.②You'll never get the ball in from that distance.③The coldness and distance in her voice took me by surprise.(1)单句语法填空①What's the ________ (distant) from New York to Beijing?②Things look different ________ a distance of 10 years.③The noise of the car died away ________ the distance.★答案★：①distance②at③in(2)单句写作①我们可以看见远处的轮船。

新高考英语一轮复习：Unit 1 Lifestyles三言两语1.Worried about my health，I triedmany different kinds of diets.2．People are beginning to attachmuch more importance to theirhealth these days than ever before.3. Now，more and more students aregetting fond of western fast food，and thus they take in too much sugarand fat.1.我们必须承认吃垃圾食品有害健康的事实。

We must admit the fact that eating junkfood is_harmful_to our health.2．健康饮食包括饮食多样化，吃富含维生素、纤维和矿物质而脂肪和卡路里含量低的食物。

A healthy diet consists_of eating avariety of foods rich_in vitamins，fibreand mineral，and low in fat and calories.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．matter vi.要紧，有重大关系2．partner n．合作者，搭档3．suppose vt.认为，猜想4．series n．系列节目；系列5．complain vi.抱怨；投诉6．switch vt.转换，转变7．reduce vt.减少；降低8．diet n．饮食；节食9．stand vt.忍耐，忍受10．basin n．脸盆11．design n．& vt.设计12．solve vt.解决；解答13．crowded adj.拥挤的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．It is not what you say but what you do that matters (matter)．2．I can't believe my eyes.How can you stand being_treated (treat) like that?3．We asked him to assist us in designing (design) a new bridge.4．He switched (switch) from a back seat to a front one so that he could see clearly.5．My father is trying to_reduce (reduce) expenses because we don't have much money.6．The small classroom becomes very crowded (crowd) because over seventy students sit there.拓展单词1．peaceful adj.平静的；和平的→peace n．和平→peacefully adv.和平地；平静地2．relaxing adj.轻松的，放松的→relax vt.& vi.放松→relaxed adj.松懈的；放松的3．bored adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的→boring adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的→bore vt.使厌烦4．distance n．距离→distant adj.遥远的5．formal adj.正式的，合礼仪的→informal adj.非正式的6．prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿→preference n．喜好；偏爱7．volunteer n．志愿者vt.& vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的8．graduate vi.毕业n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业9．challenge n．挑战vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的10．advertisement n．广告→advertise v．做广告→advertiser n．登广告的人；广告商11．urge vt.催促；极力主张→urgently adv.急迫地，紧急地→urgency n．紧急；催促→urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。

第一部分必修第二册UNIT 2Ⅰ．完形填空(2021·全国新课改省区T8联考)When I asked my mom for piano lessons in 2010, we were in the fallout of the recession(经济衰退). She said a polite “No”．That didn’t stop me. I searched for the __1__ for a keyboard on the Internet, drew the keys on a piece of paper and __2__ it on my desk. I would click notes on an online __3__ and “play” them back on my paper one — keeping the __4__ they made on the computer in my head. Once my mom saw that I was __5__， she borrowed money and bought me 10 lessons.I still remember the first one. I was __6__ by how real the sound of the piano was. I __7__ my grade one test after eight lessons. But when I started secondary school, we couldn’t __8__ lessons again. I passed grade five, practicing only on my piece of paper.When I was about 13, my mom said she had a __9__ for me; it was an electronic keyboard, bought with __10__ borrowed money. It was the first time I’d played for her.Later I found the Purcell School for young musicians. The tryouts were __11__. Some of the questions __12__ an assessment of the composer or when the music was written. I felt stressed out. To my amazement, I was offered a __13__. At Purcell, I saved enough to buy my first piano.When I left Purcell, I was awarded the senior academic music prize. I am now at the Guildhall School of Music & Drama in London, one of the world’s leading music schools. I feel proud: it’s been 10 years __14__ I drew my paper piano. I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano: what we call __15__ practice. The paper piano helped solve my curiosity about how music works and what forms the masterpieces.1．A. measurements B．tunesC．paintings D．scales2．A. folded B．piledC．wrapped D．stuck3．A. screen B．courseC．keyboard D．website4．A. voice B．soundC．whisper D．record5．A. nervous B．disappointedC．satisfied D．serious6．A. amused B．frightenedC．struck D．accessed7．A. ran into B．got acrossC．passed by D．went through8．A. afford B．performC．postpone D．participate9．A. secret B．taskC．question D．surprise10．A. longer B．fasterC．greater D．more11．A. easy B．toughC．enjoyable D．fulfilling12．A. related B．completedC．involved D．collected13．A. role B．prizeC．place D．refund14．A. after B．sinceC．until D．before15．A. mental B．abundantC．false D．fancy【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。

2021年高考英语能力拓展之概要写作11健康生活类21.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Herbal MedicineHerbal medicine, which has been used for medicinal purposes, is the use of plants to treat diseases. Many herbalists use the entire plant, from the flowers, stems, leaves, and roots, in the form of everything from teas to pills. These plants contain natural, chemical things that can treat the body for a variety of diseases, such as allergies, asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, migraine, chronic fatigue, and cancer, among others.Nowadays an increasing number of people prefer to adopt these plants to treat their diseases because, compared with chemical medicine, herbal medicine has its own advantages. Herbal medicine and remedies are more effective than chemical medicine for certain diseases. The chemical medicine given by a chemist could have certain negative side effects. However, many of the herbal medicine and remedies to not have negative side effects. If any, they are softer than chemical medicine. Obesity is the cause of many of the health problems. Herbal medicine can help weight loss more effectively and improve overall health.However, the cure using herbal medicine and supplements would take some time, and therefore people are supposed to possess enough patience. Worse still, herbal medicine contains a variety of ingredients and people have to be sure that their body agrees with the ingredients and that it is not allergic.A point worth mentioning here is that herbal remedies and medicine for certain illnesses may have negative side effects. These side effects may not be shown at once, but would take months or even years. In the early stages, if the herbal medicine is not agreeing with you, it is wise to stop using it.When used correctly and directed by doctors, herbs can help treat a variety of disease. Butkeep in mind that the herbal medicine industry is not regulated, so herbal products are often misleading and may contain additives that are not listed on the label. Some herbs may cause allergic reactions or interact with other drugs, and some are poisonous if used improperly or at high doses. Taking herbs on your own increases your risk._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________2.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要。

2021年高考英语一轮复习题型整合练习新高考专题二：七选五+完形填空（8）一、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A community feels more alive when people who live there try to help improve it. If you look around and see that your community has a lot of problems, there's no better time to start fixing them than right now. ①__________.Stop to offer help when and where you're neededIt's a simple way to create the atmosphere that makes people feel safe and happy. If you see someone in need of assistance, come to their aid instead of looking on. ②__________.Volunteer in your communityDonating your time is an excellent way to have a positive effect on your community.③__________ It costs organizations a lot of time and money to train volunteers, so make sure that you will be available and willing to help out on a long-term basis.④__________You can help in many ways. Consider starting your own business. In this way you can serve your community by offering a great product and possibly even hiring employees. And try to get most of your produce from the local market and shop at local stores.Attend community eventsHow often do you show up to community events? ⑤__________ Just showing up is a way to help people in your community because it lets them know that you care. For example, if someone is trying to hold a “Bike to Work or School Day” on Monday mornings, and you've got a bike, why not give it a try? Show people in your community that biking is fun.A.Learn about organizationsB.Support your local economyC.Start participating in community activities as many as you canD.Just be aware that becoming a volunteer is a serious commitmentE.Keep reading for ideas on how to help make your community betterF.Hold activities in an effort to make the neighborhood a better placeG.Do for others what you'd want them to do for you if you were in their situation二、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高考英语一轮复习题型整合练习新高考专题二：七选五+完形填空（6）一、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Travelling with friends can be an absolutely amazing experience where you could make lifelong memories or it could end up ruining your friendship.①______Here are some rules you should follow to make sure your next trip with friends goes as smoothly as possible.②______Sure,you and your friends probably have some similar interests,but that’s not always the case. In an effort to keep everyone happy,go over travel plans and expectations ahead of time. Have each person categorize activities or sights into “must-see” “want to see” and “would go if we have time”. Plan accordingly and make sure everyone can see some of their top attractions.Communicate and respect each other. Everyone has personal preferences when travelling—from getting the bed closest to the bathroom or sitting in the airplane’s window seat. But sometimes things don’t go as you like. In this case, share your requirements directly with your travel companions. ③______Have a conversation when problems arise, for communication is the key.Don’t disappear. When travelling with a group—or even just one other person—you may want some alone time. That’s completely fine,but make sure your friends know where you are and have a way of contacting you.④______Get off your phone. Of course, your friends will understand if you need to take a call from a family member,or in the event of a work emergency,but other than that,try to stay off your phone.⑤______After all,the appeal of this type of trip is to spend time with friends. Just enjoy it!A. Give each other some space.B. Include at least one activity for everyone.C. And remember that consideration and respect go a long way.D. At the same time,listen to their concerns and be respectful of them.E. Don’t respond to non-urgent work contact or send messages frequently.F. It’s especially true of travelling in foreign countries or unfamiliar places.G. So it's important to make sure you and your friend(s)are on the same page.二、在下面的文章中,每一个空格都有四个单词或短语,分别标记为A、B、C和D。

【名师一号】2021高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheOlympicGames课时检测新人教版必修2(计时：45分钟)Ⅰ.词汇知识1．— How much did he charge you ________ the service?— Luckily, it's ________ nothing.A. for; ofB. for; forC. for; /D. of; /答案与解析 B 第一空，charge ... for ...“(向……)收费；开价”；第二空， for noth ing“免费”。

故选B项。

2．The whole city was in high spirits because pieces of exciting news came ________.A. step by stepB. little by littleC. side by sideD. one after another答案与解析 D one after another“一个接一个地”；step by step“一步一步地”；little by little“逐步地”； si de by side“肩并肩地”。

依照题意选D项。

3．Bad luck! ________ I want to see that terrible big dog, ________ frequently I meet it.A. The less; the lessB. The more; the moreC. The less; the moreD. The more; the less答案与解析 C 句意：真不走运！我越不想遇到那条可怕的大狗，就越经常遇到它。

“the＋比较级…， the＋比较级…”表示“越……，越……”，是固定句型。

由句意可知，第一个空要用the less, less是little的比较级，修饰want；第二个空用the more, more frequently是frequently的比较级。

Topic 30体育运动运动项目(Sports Events)________ [I'vent]116,baseball, surfing, diving, gymnastics, marathon, ________ [ʃuːt]7,badminton, bowling, boxing, cycling, golf场地、器械和人员(Fields, Facilities and Personnel)field, facilities, personnel, __________ ['æθliːt]11,model, competitor, coach,________ [dʒʌdʒ]38, professional, fan, bat, court, pool, gym, spectator, field, track, stadium, arrow, helmet, skateboard, amateur, referee, sponsor, substitute比赛(Competitions)__________ [kəm'piːt]13,beat, __________ [dI'fiːt]22,win, challenge, attend, deserve, __________ ['ɒnə(r)]52,set/hold/break the record, take up Olympic, ________ [əˌsəʊsi'eIʃn]16,race, performance, achievement, lose, victory, preparation, tie, delighted, absence, remove, confident, impress, determined, goal, position, score, round, final, burst into cheers, fall behind, hold one's breath, ________ [pɑː'tIsIpeIt]10,participate in, champion, glory, league, motto, trial, tournament, postpone, match/medal point,gain/lose/win possession (of), take the lead, relayevent; shoot; athlete; judge; compete; defeat; honour; association; participatecompete(2019·浙江6月高考)Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources (资源)．(1)根据首字母或汉语提示填空①Young children will usually c________ for their mother's attention.②There is now intense c________ between schools to attract students.③Over 200 ________ (竞争者) entered the race.★答案★：①compete②competition③competitors(2)单句语法填空①He is going to compete ________ his old friend in the second round for the champion.②Several advertising agencies are competing ________ (get) the contract.③How many runners will be competing ________ the marathon?④The twins will compete ________ the championship.★答案★：①against/with②to get③in④for(3)用compete的适当形式填空It's an amazing ________—the twin ________ are going to ________ with each other in the judo.★答案★：competition; competitors; competev. 竞争；对抗to try to be more successful or better than sb. else who is trying to do the same as youhono(u)r①(2019·江苏高考)But Naomi would have to ask Steve's permission.He considered it an hono(u)r.②Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition, at a separate festival in hono(u)r of Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus.③Her actions were always guided by a deep sense of hono(u)r.④If you hono(u)r somebody, you respect his good fame and look up to him.⑤Two firefighters have been hono(u)red for their courage.(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义①Five other cities had been competing for the hono(u)r of staging the Games.________②A special dinner will be held in her hono(u)r.________③He's an hono(u)r to his parents.________④Next month the city will open a new park to hono(u)r those who died in the terrible disaster.________★答案★：①荣幸②尊敬；敬意③光荣④给予荣誉(2)单句语法填空①I have ________ hono(u)r of performing before you all.②It's ________ hono(u)r for me to be invited here.③She is hono(u)red ________ a model teacher.④We celebrate Teachers' Day every year ________ hono(u)r of teachers.⑤He felt ________ (hono(u)r) to study English literature.⑥It is my hono(u)r ________ (be) here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.★答案★：①the②an③as④in⑤hono(u)red⑥to be(3)一句多译我很荣幸能代表我们公司参加这次会议。

2021年高考英语一轮复习题型整合练习新高考专题二：七选五+完形填空（4）一、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

With modern technology, much written communication tends to focus on the keyboard, but handwriting is still a necessary and important skill. 1 Here are some tips for you to improve your handwriting.Examine Your Handwriting2 Look through your writing to decide what makes it difficult to read or what makes it unattractive. Perhaps you write your letters too small. Check on spacing of letters and words, and proper formation of letters. If your letters are small, put more effort into writing larger letters. If certain letters trip you up, practice those letters separately and within words.Write CorrectlyPositioning and technique play a role in how your handwriting looks. Hold the pen between your thumb and first two fingers so that it rests against your fingers. Hold it firmly enough to control the tip but not so hard that it hurts your fingers. Lighter pressure on the paper helps you create smooth lines and focus on your letter formation. 34Letters are formed from several basic strokes(笔划). Practice those strokes separately to get your hand used to forming them. Strokes found in letters include vertical lines, horizontal lines, and circles. Build on those to practice specific letters.Write for a PurposeTeach young children handwriting in meaningful contexts. Use that same idea by picking up a pen to write lists and notes by hand instead of typing. Keep a journal daily with slow, correct strokes. 5 These true and sincere writing opportunities make the practice meaningful.A. Build on Basics.B. Practice makes perfectC. Focus on improving your correctness instead of speedD. Writing at a slower speed also helps you focus on letter formationE. Put a handwritten letter in the mail to surprise a friend or a relativeF. Handwriting requires your brain, eyes and hands to work together to form letters.G. Before you can improve your handwriting, you need to know where you’re falling apart.二、在下面的每一个空白处都有四个单词或短语,分别标上A、B、C和D。

Unit 2 Healthy LifestyleⅠ. 词块记单词1. modern psychology 现代心理学2. facilitate a positive change in our bad habits 促进我们不良习惯的积极改变3. a negative routine 一种消极的习惯行为4. show some discipline 展示一定的自制力5. join the People's Liberation Army 参加人民解放军6. passive cigarette smoking 被动吸烟7. nutrition specialist 营养专家8. fitness consultant 健康顾问9. skip breakfast 不吃早餐10. feel sleepy and dizzy 感觉困倦和头晕11. stimulate one's motivation 激发某人的动力12. feel dynamic 感到精力充沛13. enhance the quality of my life 提高我的生活质量14. get refreshed 重新焕发活力15. absorb stress effectively 有效吸收压力Ⅱ. 语境记单词1. He likes physics and hopes to be a physicist in the future.(physical)2. Many people were rewarded but my father didn't get any reward. In spite of this, my father thought it was rewarding．(reward)3. John is very reliable — if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)4. Doctors examined Tim carefully in the medical examination. He was very grateful to the examiners．(examine)5. The famous composer wrote many songs in his life, many of which were composed of different elements. He was highly praised. Recently, we were asked to write a composition about him.(compose)6. Sorry to disturb you, but I need a place where I can work without disturbance and the noise in your room is too disturbing．(disturb)Ⅲ. 语境记短语1. They are still trying to decide on(选定) a quiet place.2. The comments came in response to(回复) the questions asked by journalists.3. I feel stressed out(紧张的，有压力的)because I can't speak English well.4. These businessmen were worn out(筋疲力尽的) after two hours' walk.5. Then, they started working straight away(马上)，cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor.6. Be sure and take a typing course so when this doesn't work out, you'll have something to rely on(依赖)．7. My grandfather made up his mind(下定决心) to give up smoking and soon he succeeded.8. As shown in the traditional Chinese character, the word “medicine” is composed of(由……组成) two parts.9. Why don't you shave off(剃掉) that beard and get a haircut?Ⅳ. 公式练句型1. 如果再给十分钟时间，这些工人会把工作做得更好。

Module 1Our Body and Healthy HabitsⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准] [用得活] [积得多]1.diet n．饮食；日常食物v i. 照医生的规定饮食2.fit adj. 健康的；强健的3.head v i. 朝……方向前进4.overweight adj. (人)太胖的；超重的5.symptom n. 症状6.awful adj. 可怕的；吓人的7.rare adj.稀有的；罕有的→rarely ad v.稀有地；极少地8.unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的→healthy adj.(反义词)健康的→health n．健康9.wealthy adj.富有的；有钱的→wealth n．财宝10.anxious adj.焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的→anxiety n．焦虑；担忧11.injure v t.损害→injury n．损用所给词的适当形式填空1.This kind of flower israre,_and rarely do I seeit.(rare)2.My mother always getsa bit anxious if we don'tarrive when we say wewill. We can even feel heranxiety.(anxious)3.He was seized with apainful sickness, and thepain nearly drove himmad. But he took pains tofinish his work.(pain)4.A health club is aprivate club that peoplego to in order to doexercise, keep healthyand avoid unhealthydiets. (health)5.An injured man wastaken to the hospital,1.身体部位用作动词大团聚①head朝……方向前进②eye凝视③hand传递④arm武装⑤shoulder肩负⑥back后退2.合成形容词个个清①overweight 超重的②absent-minded 心不在焉的③old-fashioned 老式的④well-behaved 表现良好的⑤far-reaching (影响)深远的⑥record-breaking 破纪录的⑦second-hand 二手的⑧brand-new 全新的3.否定副词全接触①hardly/scarcely几乎不②seldom不常③rarely很少地；难得④nowhere无处4.由insurance想到的①sure adj.确定的②insure害；损伤；受伤处12.pain n．苦痛→painful adj.苦痛的13.normal adj. 正常的；一般的→abnormal adj.(反义词)不正常的14.breathe v i.呼吸→breathn．呼吸15.insurance n．保险→insurev t.给……投保where the doctors foundhe suffered severeinjuries to the head andarms and they wonderedwho had injuredhim.(injure)6.I dream of living in amountain because the airis fresh and good tobreathe. It must be apleasant thing to take adeep breaththere.(breath)7.Bill Gates is regardedas the wealthiest personin the world. Hispersonal wealth isestimated at around $ 50billion.(wealth)v．确保③ensure v．确保④assurev．保证5.后缀-y形容词一览①wealthy富有的②healthy健康的③thirsty渴的④tasty美味的⑤greedy贪欲的⑥guilty内疚的⑦salty咸的Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[写得准] [用得活] [积得多]1.at_least至少2.be_connected_with 与……有关3.take_exercise 熬炼4.be_crazy_about 沉迷5.have_a_temperature 发烧6.pick_up 用车接；捡起；接收；偶然学会；状况转好7.off_work 休班8.lie_down 躺下9.begin_with 以……开头10.pay_for 支付；为……付出选用左栏短语填空1.Let's begin_with thequestion of why peoplevolunteer.(2021·江苏高考改编)2.You have acted foolishlyand you will pay_for itsooner or later.3.Thus, Papa insisted thatwe learn at_least one newthing each day.(2021·福建高考改编)4.In common with many1.由at least想到的①not in the least一点也不②least of all 最不；尤其不③at most 至多2.begin with相关短语小结①start with 以……开头②to begin/start with 首先③end (up) with 以……结束3.“与……有关”短语全接触①be connected with 与……有关②be related to 与……有关代价11.put_...into_... 将……投入……12.become_ill 生病young people, heis_crazy_about pop music.5.Now that you are tired,why not lie_down and havea short rest？③have something to do with与……有关④be concerned with 涉及……⑤be involved in 涉及……Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通[背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 1.When Zhou Kai's mothersaw him heading towards thefront door without a jacketon, she eyed him anxiously. 当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时，她担忧地看着他。