【山东省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业 英语(五)Word版含答案]

高二英语寒假作业（五）2014.1时间：120分钟总分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. accidentA. admitB. absentC. advantageD. adapt2. coupleA. doubtB. shoulderC. troubleD. proud3 . customA. measureB. upstairsC. sugarD. respect4.featherA. throughB. weatherC. thiefD. theory5 . cultureA. customerB. focusC. usefulD. university第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

A: Any good news?B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday.A: 7B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school.A: 8B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t my fault. 9A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result;B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day.A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first.A．You are lazy.B．I don’t understand.C．You made your teacher angry.D．Better keep quiet in class.E．The lesson is dull.F．I don’t think it makes much difference.G．I was talking without being asked in class.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙浙浙2020-2021浙浙浙浙浙浙浙浙3浙浙浙浙浙浙浙-浙浙浙浙浙浙浙浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学2020-2021学年高二3月月考英语试题七、应用文写作（共1小题，满分15 分）76. 假如你是李华，正在英国留学。

下周你所在的社区将举行以中医为主题的社区活动，目前正在招募志愿者。

请你用英文向主办方提出申请，内容包括：1. 提出申请；2. 介绍自己的优势；3. 期待加入。

注意：1.词数80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：中医traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an international student from China. Hearing that you are recruiting volunteers for the activity about TCM, I cannot wait to apply to be one.I am competent for the job in that my parents happen to be TCM doctors. Brought up in the dense atmosphere of medicine, I’m equipped with abundant knowledge of how todistinguish various Chinese herbal medicines. Besides, I have the experience of being a volunteer guide for Americans. As a consequence, I’m convinced that I’ll live up to your expectations.I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into account. Looking forward to working with you.Y ours,Li Hua浙江省乐清市知临中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim获悉近年来中国的快递业发展迅速，想了解你身边的快递服务情况(delivery service)。

（模块六单元二）（作业用时：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. _________ the fact that none of the trapped miners might be rescued, people knew nothing about the situation.A. Apart fromB. BesidesC. In response toD. Rather than2. Joan is such an efficient girl that she can _______ more in a day than any other one.A. accomplishB. arrangeC. adaptD. allocate3. —How long can you ________ under water? Three minutes or five minutes?—Only two minutes, otherwise I’ll die.A. hold toB. hold outC. hold backD. hold breath4. At the sad news, the woman __________ crying.A. burst intoB. burst outC. burst inD. burst on5. ________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever6. ________ he was very young, he knew a lot because his father was a college professor and had taught him a lot.A. WhenB. SinceC. BecauseD. While7. —I’m afraid Mr Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.—Oh, _______ I won’t wait.A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this way8. The salesman _______ the air conditioner for at least 8 years, but it went wrong only one yearafter we bought it.A. ensuredB. promisedC. protectedD. guaranteed9. By the time he arrives, all the work _________ with _________ our teacher will be content.A. will have been accomplished; whichB. will be accomplished; thatC. will have accomplished; itD. had been accomplished; him10. When he was young, he used to ________ hard at his lessons.A. devote to workingB. devote himself to workC. be devoted to workD. be devoted to working11. They are newcomers after all, so we must help them to _______ themselves to the situation ofour school.A. adoptB. adaptC. avoidD. admit12. The boy’s bad behaviour _______ his mother many sleepless nights.A. costB. madeC. causedD. brought13. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects14.You can’t imagine the effect _____ computer games _____ on the children.A. which; makeB. that; haveC. /; getD. where; give15. When the old man ______ to walk back to his house, the sun _____ itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. had started; had already hiddenC. had started; was hidingD. was starting; hid二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Keep On SingingWhen Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year old son, Michael, prepare for a new sibling (兄弟姐妹). They 16 that the new babywas going to be a girl, and Michael 17 to his sister in Mummy’s stomach now and then.18 , Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in 19 condition and was put into the intensive care unit at the hospital. The days 20 by. The little girl got worse. The doctor told the parents, “There is very little 21 . Be prepared for the 22 .”Michael, kept begging his parents to let him 23 his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he said.Kids were 24 allowed in Intensive Care, but Karen made up her mind to 25 Michael whether the staff liked it or not. 26 he didn’t see his sister now, he might never see her.She 27 him in an oversized clean suit and marched him into ICU. He looked like a 28_ laundry basket. Karen towed (拉) Michael to his sister’s 29 . He gazed at the tiny infant who was losing the battle to 30 , and he began to sing.In the 31 voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang, “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray ...”Instantly the baby girl 32 . Her pulse rate became calm and steady. Keep on singing, Michael.The baby’s ragged, strained 33 became as smooth as a kitten’s purr (猫的呼噜声). Keep on singing, Michael.“You are my sunshine, my only sunshin e. Please don’t take my sunshine 34 .”The very next day, the little girl was 35 enough to go home!16. A. made out B. figured out C. found out D. checked out17. A. sang B. talked C. spoke D. clapped18. A. Actually B. Accidentally C. Instantly D. Finally19. A. fatal B. serious C. sound D. tight20. A. inched B. slipped C. passed D. moved21. A. sense B. problem C. difficulty D. hope22. A. least B. best C. worst D. last23. A. accompany B. see C. comfort D. save24. A. never B. still C. always D. almost25. A. cheer B. include C. accept D. take26. A. Until B. If C. Once D. Since27. A. wrapped B. hid C. dressed D. put28. A. walking B. frightening C. falling D. standing29. A. unit B. bedside C. corner D. section30. A. recover B. return C. continue D. live31. A. heavy B. pure C. warm D. simple32. A. responded B. cried C. smiled D. improved33. A. struggling B. moving C. sneezing D. breathing34. A. along B. up C. away D. off35. A. well B. strong C. happy D. old三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAre you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today?Many have sought a variety of sources for th eir feeling of happiness. Some have put their heart and efforts into their work. Too many turned to drugs and alcohol. Meanwhile, untold numbers have looked for it in the possession of expensive cars, exotic (异国的) vacation homes and other popular “toys”. Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact: people are looking for a lasting source of happiness.Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes from many people because theymisunderstand the journey of finding it. I have heard many people say that, “I’ll be happy when I get my new promotion” or “I’ll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds”. It is dangerous because it accepts that happiness is a “response” to having, being or doing something.In life, we all experience stimulus (激励) and response. Today, some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A great paying job is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: “I’ll be happy when ...”It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work. When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health. Happiness is not a response but a stimulus.Happiness is a conscious choice we make in daily life. For unknown reasons to me, many choose to be upset and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want—we usually get things we want after we choose to be happy.36. From the sec ond paragraph, we know to some people ____________.A. they are not happy when they work hardB. they are not happy when they drink or take drugsC. they are happy when they possess their own expensive carsD. they are happy when they are looking for happiness37. Generally speaking, most people feel happy because ____________.A. they think happiness is rooted in their deep heartsB. they get what they want to haveC. they get a great paying jobD. they get an expensive car38. In the author’s opinion, which of the following is the most important if you want to be happy?A. Losing weight.B. Having an expensive car.C. Being successful in work.D. Feeling happy.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?A. If you want to get what you want, you should choos e to be happy first.B. We should try to get more and then we’ll be happy.C. Most people today are happy.D. Work is a necessary part in our daily life.40. From the viewpoint of the author, happiness is ____________.A. based on our needsB. unconditionalC. out of reachD. limitedBTwo years ago, the Funk family of suburban Chicago adopted a Chinese baby girl who had been abandoned on a sidewalk near a Yangzhou textile factory.Last year and halfway across the United States, the Ramirez family of suburban Miami adopted a girl who had been abandoned a week later on the same spot.Both families named their daughters Mia. It turns out, a first name and Chinese heritage aren’t the only things the three-year-olds have in common. The girls’ mothers—Holly Funk and Diana Ramirez—met on a website for parents who had gone through international adoptions. After a flurry of emails comparing photographs and biographical details, DNA testing proved the families’ suspicions: The girls are probably fraternal (手足的) twins.“I was in shock,” said Ramirez, who lives with her husband Carlos in Pembroke Pines, Florida. “Well, now this is for real.”The Internet and Web groups revolving around international orphanages are increasingly being used to link adopted children with biological kin (亲属). The site that the Funks and Ramirezes used has a membership of 137 people, with 15 sets of twins and seven sets of siblings whose relationships have been confirmed.At a reunion on Friday at Chicago’s O’Hare International Airport, Mia Diamond Funk and MiaHanying Ramirez shyly surveyed each other, then reached for each other’s hand.DNA tests established an 85 percent probability that the girls are at least half sisters. Scientists did not have a biological parent to test and reach a greater certainty, but given their ages and physical similarities, experts say it is likely they are fraternal twins.Douglas and Holly Funk hope to take Mia to Miami in October. Both sets of parents say they are committed to staying in touch and often let the twins talk to each other on the phone.41. Why did the girls’ mothers meet on the Internet?A. To compare photographs of the two girls.B. To communicate with other people who had adopted children abroad.C. To test their suspicion.D. To exchange experiences on adopting children.42. Experts are still not 100 percent sure that the two girls are fraternal twins because ________.A. DNA tests are still not accurate enoughB. the two girls were born by different parentsC. the DNA of a biological parent is still missingD. one girl is born a week later than the other43. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Adopted Twins Reunited on the InternetB. Adopted Twins Live Happily in the USC. Suspicion Turned into RealityD. The Story of Adopted T wins and Their ParentsCSadness is unpleasant, and in a society where personal happiness is prized above all else, there is little tolerance for falling in despair. Especially now we’ve got drugs for getting rid of sad feelings—whether it’s after losing a job, the break-up of a relationship or the death of a loved one. So it’s no surprise that more and more people are taking them.But is this really such a good idea? A growing number of voices from the world of mental health research are saying it isn’t. They fear that the increasing tendency to treat normal sadness as a disease is playing fast and loose (行为轻率). Sadness, they argue, serves a useful purpose—and if we lose it, we lose out. Yet many psychiatrists (精神病医生) insist not. Sadness has a nasty habit of turning into depression (抑郁), they warn. Even when people are sad for good reason, they should take drugs to make themselves feel better.So who is right? Is sadness something we cannot live without or something horrible never to touch?There are lots of ideas about why feeling sad should become part of human life. It may be a self-protection strategy, as other primates (灵长类) also show signs of sadness. A losing monkey that doesn’t show sadness after it loses a fight may be seen as continuing to challenge the winning monkey—and that could result in death.In humans sadness has a further function: we may display sadness as a form of communication. By acting sad, we tell other community members that we need support.Then there is the idea that creativity is connected to dark moods. There are plenty of great artists, writers and musicians who have suffered from depression or disorder. Scientists found that people with signs of depression performed better at a creative task, and negative moods make people think deeply over the unhappy experience, which allows creative processes to come to the front. There is also evidence that too much happiness can be bad for your career. A doctor found that people who scored 8 out of 10 on a happiness test were more successful in income and education than 9s or 10s. The happiest people lose their willingness to make changes to their lives that may benefit them.44. The underlined word “this” refers to ________.A. taking medicineB. falling in despairC. losing a jobD. feeling sad45. Some animals show their sadness in order to ________.A. cheat their enemiesB. protect themselvesC. comfort the loserD. challenge the winner46. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.A. people with great creativity tend to be happierB. unhappy experiences contribute to a greater careerC. too much happiness can be bad for your careerD. the happiest people are the most successful onesDThere were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, waved to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penage. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive, I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazine into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterwi. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived, I threw myself at him to give him a hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.47. The author had expected the train trip to be .A. adventurousB. pleasantC. excitingD. dull48. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The people in the villages.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.49. can best take the place of the word“relish”in the second paragraph.A. ChooseB. EnjoyC. Prepare forD. Carry on50. What can we learn from the passage?A. Comfort in traveling by train.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten people up.四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. What I have achieved in the past few months i___________ me with confidence.52. We should learn to stay o__________ no matter what difficulty we may have in our lives.53. Many students are not a___________ prepared for higher education. Why should they beforced to do that currently?54. He is j to me in the company, though he is older than me.55. If you a someone, you help them to do a job or task by doing part of the work forthem.56. Doctors and medical supplies were __________ (紧急送往) to the scene of the accident.57. I don’t like riding. I do it ____________ (仅仅) to get some exercise.58. He is _____________ (无法忍受的) when he is in a bad temper.59. You are not alone in your fight for freedom. Our (同情) are always with you.60. Tickets are limited and will be ___________ (可以得到) to those who apply first.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表的空格里填上最恰当的单词。

20１３年高二英语寒假作业参考答案高二英语寒假作业一答案单选1.DAＣAB6.CDＢBA1１．CＡBＣB1６.BCADC21.ＤBＤBC 3６、答案Ｂ。

Bｏb刚刚和妻子Ｐａt签订了一份母亲合同宣称今年夏天七十天里他将接管照料孩子们的工作以及一切家务。

ｏｎly表示仅仅nｅarly表示几乎、密切地ｏvｅr表示结束、越过、从头到尾的意思。

37、答案D。

takeｏver表示把.．.从一地带到另一地、接收、接管的意思;stiｃkto表示粘住sｅtaｂｏut表示开始、着手的意思;th ｉnｋabouｔ表示考虑、回想的意思，此处只有Ｄ项最符合句意。

38、答案D。

整个句子的逻辑关系为虽然,但是他非常自信。

al ｔhoｕgh引导表示让步的状语从句,符合句意。

iｆ表示如果,引导条件状语从句;表示是否,引导宾语从句。

as表示当时，引导时间状语从句;表示由于时引导原因状语从句;表示按照时引导方式状语从句;表示正如时，引导定语从句。

sｉnce表示既然时引导原因状语从句;表示自从时引导时间状语从句。

39、答案B。

七十天里只过了四十天,他就想不干了。

ｇｉveｕp 放弃ｃaｒryon表示继续开展、坚持、举止失常的含义;bｒeａｋdoｗn表示毁掉、制服、压倒、停顿、倒塌、中止、垮掉、分解等意思;findｏut表示找出、发现、查明(真相等)、认识到、想出、揭发等意思。

句中的ｂereａｄyto表示主观上乐意去做，根据下文中他的抱怨态度,只有giveuｐ搭配最佳。

40、答案C。

Ｂob对moｔheｒhｏod有了新的认识:motheｒhood 不仅很难，而且对任何正常人都是不可能的。

4１、答案D。

woｒｋaｓ表示从事、当的意思,这里是Pat当秘书,不是她派(ｓｅnｔ)，也不是她雇用(ｅmpｌoｙｅd），更不是她从一个秘书那儿了解到(leａrnｅdfrｏm)。

42，43、答案C,Ａ。

注意这里的时间顺序:ｉn19９1;after；sincet ｈen;Ｔhen。

高一英语寒假生活（五）一、选择题1. He told her that if he hadn’t______, he would ________ her.A. marry; marryB. got married; marry toC. been married; marryD. married; marry with2. According to the survey, two thirds of the area__________ covered by trees now and 90% ofthe population__________ contributions to the Greening Project in the city.A. is ; has madeB. are; have madeC. is; have madeD. are; has made3. Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something _______doing?A. usefulB. worthyC. valuableD. worth4. ____from what everyone says about him, I would say he has a good chance of winning.A. To judgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Having judged5. We prefer __________alone rather than__________.A. staying; go outB. staying; going outC. to stay; to go outD. to stay; go out6. The school is_________ a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English languageperfectly.A. searchingB. in the search ofC. in searchD. in search of7. “Never_______ to hurt his feeling while I was expressing myself at the meeting ,”explainedMike.A. did I expectB. I have expectedC. I had expectedD. have I expected8. ------What do you think of her?------I thought her nice and honest I met her.A. the first timeB. for the first timeC. first timeD. by the first time9. I walked out of the cinema, ________ never to come back to this hell of a place.A. determiningB. determinedC. to determineD. determine10. He considered_______ a new bike and_______ away his old one to his younger brother.A. to buy; gaveB. buying; givingC. buying; to giveD. to buy; give二、完形填空Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home．11 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily．And even little Alax 12from time to time．The family were 13 from trip．But about three hours later things began to 14 ．It was starting to snow．Alvin sped up the car, 15 to arrive home before dark．But it was too dangerous to drive fast now．Because it was snowing more and more heavily．So Alvin had to 16 down．The snow on the 17was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 18 on it．Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 19 the engine refused to start again．“The snow doesn’t seem to 20 ．Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked．Clare said she 21 to walk．So they got out of the car with their son and began walking．But 22 was to come．Soon they lost their 23 andhad to walk aimlessly on and on．Night came．They were not afraid of the dark．But they were 24 that poor Alax would die of cold．However, their faith to keep Alax 25 made them filled with courage, warmth and strength．They 26 and rested in turn and then continued their walk．They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 27 again．One, two, three, …seven days passed．On the eighth day, 28 at last came from Alvin’s parents, the police and local people．But the young 29 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites(冻伤)．Fortunately, there was 30 seriously wrong with little Alax．11．A．Still B．Even C．Yet D．Ever 12．A．cried B．jumped C．smiled D．sang 13．A．taking B．having C．enjoying D．starting 14．A．work B．change C．come D．finish 15．A．phoning B．deciding C．thinking D．hoping 16．A．get B．slow C．go D．look17．A．land B．highway C．fields D．car18．A．walk B．sit C．stay D．wait19．A．and B．but C．or D．for20．A．fall B．end C．continue D．melt21．A．liked B．preferred C．decided D．wished 22．A．better B．something C．nothing D．worse 23．A．hope B．luck C．way D．money 24．A．certain B．afraid C．sorry D．sure 25．A．happy B．silent C．alive D．dead26．A．slept B．walked C．watched D．ate 27．A．heads B．eyes C．hands D．feet 28．A．danger B．help C．luck D．news 29．A．husband B．wife C．couple D．baby 30．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing三、阅读理解AHere’s an unusual story：a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician，Liu Qian，discovered it, in front of an audience of millions at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. Liu’s magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in China.As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows.Countries he has performed in include the United States, Japan, South Korea and the UK.Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people’s love for magic.Liu is known for his interaction (acting together) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧).“It’s actually thinking, rather than one’s operation skills, that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively, to make them appear more interesting. ” Liu said.Li u Qian’s success dates back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest, which was judged by the great American magician, David Copperfield.Yet, Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur(业余的) magician in his spare time. However, his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.To improve his performing skills, he has performed on streets, roads and fields, for passers-by, policemen and farmers.“St reet shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” Liu said.31. The story is about________.A. how Liu Qian became China’s hottest magicianB. why people love magicC. what magic tricks areD. how fashionable magic is32. People love to watch magic because________.A. they can’t figure out the secret of magicB. it arouses (激发) their curiosityC. they love watching magicians make the impossible happenD. it is a centuries-old art33. Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic his career?A. He was interested in magic when he was littleB. He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.C. He became an amateur magician in his spare time.D. He couldn’t find an acceptable job after graduation.34. From the story we know that________.A. Liu Qian competed in many magic competitionsB. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic showC. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to increase his fameD. Liu Qian does street show to make money35. From the passage we can conclude that___________.A. Liu Qian is lucky to find a proper job after graduationB. Liu Qian couldn’t study well at schoolC. Liu Qian prefers Japanese literature to magicD. Liu Qian is an experienced and creative manBThere was a Bulgarian(保加利亚的) boy who was an exchange student in the USA. He lived with an American family. One day, he went to his room in the evening, and did his homework. His host-mom came to him and asked if he would like to go along to the movies. He wanted to go, so he shook his head from si de to side, said “Yes”. His host-mom did a couple of steps back, and looked puzzled.She thought that he didn’t want to go out because he shook his head from side to side. However, he wanted to go out to the movies. Bulgarians shake their heads from side to side when they mean “yes”. People in other countries shake their heads from side to side when they mean “no”.Gestures can have different meanings according to different cultures. For example, in America, putting your index finger(食指) and your thumb(拇指) in a circle is commonly used as an OK sign that means everything is all right. However, in France, that sign is used to express “nothing” or “zero”, which can have a negative meaning.Generally speaking, gestures are a type of communication that uses a part of our body, and when speaking with people from other cultures, gestures can be important keys or clues to understand them. However, we need to understand that those gestures vary from culture to culture, and it is necessary for us to have an open mind in understanding the different gestures.36. Why was the Bulgarian boy in the USA?A. He was studying in the USA.B. He was learning about American gestures.C. He became an American student.D. He was adopted by an American family.37. Why did the Bulgarian boy shake his head from side to side?A. He thought it rude of him to go with the family.B. He didn’t understand what the host-mom said.C. He changed his mind after saying “Yes.”D. He wanted to go out to the movies.38. What had the host-mom expected to see when the boy responded to her invitation?A. Nodding his head with a “yes”.B. Nodding his head with a “no”.C. Shaking his head with a “yes”.D. Shaking hands with her to show “yes”.39. Putting the index finger and the thumb in a circle means OK for _____.A. a BulgarianB. a FrenchmanC. an AmericanD. everybody40. What is the main idea of this article?A. Americans dislike Bulgarians because they have different gestures.B. Understanding gestures is not important in daily conversation.C. Different types of gestures are used in different cultures.D. It’s better to have same types of gestures all around the world.三、阅读表达Electronic devices（装置）are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume（音量）.More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller ear buds（耳塞）that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to , limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.1．What is the best title of the passage? （Please answer within 10 words.）2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn up their players.3．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（Please answer within 10 words.）4．What trouble will happen to person if he suffers some hearing loss?（Please give at least two examples mentioned in the passage, each within 15 words.）5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.五、书面表达假设你是李华，学校英语角就My favorite sport征文。

高二英语寒假作业5训练日期：2月 5日七选五Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 1 . You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.2 . Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 3 .Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体型) don’t just happen. 4 . A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practising good habits—regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean cloths and so on—can help you build a positive body image.5 . Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.e this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.B.Be yourself.C.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.E.They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?短文改错In the winter vacation, I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Handan. No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes. It was far better than I had been expected. Now every family can drink cleanly running water. The villagers needn’t carry water himself any more. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap cleanenergy, make it very convenient to cook and light. As all the families have color TV set, they can enjoy plays at home. It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school. I hope the mountain village will become better and better.七选五“So, what are you doing after graduation?” 1 However, you have to make up your mind as your last high school year begins. Whether your plans include college, heading straight for the workforce, or taking a year off, here are some practical tips to prepare yourself for the journey.Going to CollegeSome people know from an early age exactly what they want to be and how they plan to get there. 2 According to a recent survey, 75% of students change their majors after they enter college. After all, school is also not just about careers and getting a high-paying job after graduation —it’s a place for learning about yourself and the world.Selecting a SchoolIf college is in your future, you need to plan. Start by asking yourself questions about your preferences. 3 Once you’ve narrowed down your choices, ask the schools to send you literature or visit their websites.Getting a JobMaybe you’ve decided that college isn’t for you — right now, anyway. If you want to join the work force, opportunities are out there for people who don’t have degrees. Some products-selling or service industry organizations offer training programs to high school graduates. Search the classified ads in the newspaper and do some Internet research. 4Taking Time OffWhat if you intend to go to college but just don’t feel ready to start yet, for whatever reason? __5 This practice is common in some countries, like the United Kingdom, where it’s called a “gap year”. Even if you decide not to apply to c ollege, it can be a great idea to take a year to do something you may not have an opportunity to do again. Lots of volunteer organizations would welcome your time and energy and would provide you with a wonderful learning experience.A. You might want to get a high-paid job first.B. You might want to take a year off to pause.C. This is the fact that young people have to take into consideration.D. Most large companies list their job openings on their websites.E. Not all of us are so sure of our plans, t hough, and that’s OK too.F. Many juniors and seniors get bored answering that question over and over.G. Ask friends in college about their schools and other schools they’re familiar with.Two heads are better than one 三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮寒假作业5CGDEBIn the winter vacation, I paid a visit∧a mountain village in a suburb of Handan. No soonertohad I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes. It was far better than I than surprisedhad been expected. Now every family can drink cleanly running water. The villagers needn’t carrycleanwater himself any more. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap clean themselvesenergy, make it very convenient to cook and light. As all the families have color TV set, they can makes setsenjoy plays at home. It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school. I what thehope the mountain village will become better and better.FEGDB。

高二英语寒假作业（四）2014.1时间：120分钟总分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. dull A. put B. sunset C. annual D. minus2. honey A. honest B. hour C. honor D. hole3. biting A. gifted B. unique C. spice D. olive4. peach A. chew B. school C. moustache D. machine5. glare A. merely B. aircraft C. dairy D. inspire第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

Jerry: Hi, Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun.Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. 6Mike: At my friend’s house. He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.Jerry: 7Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: 8 I mean besides lying out in the sun.Mike: I played some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: 9 Did you go swimming?Mike: I intended to. 10 So I just went fishing.Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A.What a pity!B.It must be cool.C.Where did you stay?D.But how did you get there?E.So what else did you do out there?F.But the water wasn’t warm enough.G.Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

汶上一中2013—2014学年高二5月质量检测英语第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节单项填空 (共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Teachers usually get paid once_____ month.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. He made a few notes to _____ himself of what he wanted to say.A. callB. missC. remindD. remember3. _____ for breaking the window, the boy cried for he hadn’t done it.A. To be blamedB. BlamedC. Having blamedD. Blaming4. Our water supply has been _____ because they’re repairing one of the main pipes.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut awayD. cut off5. His best film, _____ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thisB. thatC. whoseD. which6. Harry's been driving all day. He _____ be tired.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could7. If I were any younger, I would do _____ I am interested in.A. whicheverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whatever8. Why not try on this overcoat? You will look great _____ it.A. forB. inC. withD. at9. She did much _____ in the second half of the match.A. bestB. goodC. betterD. well10. What he said is well worth _____.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be consideredD. to consider11. She finds _____ boring to stay at home alone all day long.A. themB. theseC. thatD. it12. She walked home by herself, _____ she knew that it was dangerous.A. becauseB. ifC. althoughD. as13. There's no _____ for you to come if you don't want to.A. needB. wonderC. doubtD. possibility14. He _____ as a captain since ten years ago.A. is servingB. servesC. has servedD. served15. — I think you should go now.—_____.A. Never mindB. Go aheadC. All rightD. You’re welcome16. Everything comes with ___ price; there is no such ___ thing as a free lunch inthe world.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; aD. a; /17. The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A. where sit the European leadersB. the European leaders there sitC. sit the European leadersD. that the European leaders sit18. ________， the majority of the students have no trouble understanding it.A. As complex the sentence isB. Complex as the sentence isC. As the sentence is complexD. Complex as is the sentence19. To prevent Internet crimes, it is important to make new laws similar to ________ concerning international airspace.A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. what20. Was it ________ the international conference that made the city the focus of this area?A. to holdB. holdC. heldD. holding第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）There once lived a great fighter. Though quite old, he still was able to defeat any 21 . His reputation was spread far and wide throughout the land and many students 22 to study under him.One day a young fighter arrived at the village. He was 23 to be the first man to 24 the great master. Along with his strength, he had an 25 abilityto find and take advantage of any 26 in a competitor. He would wait for his competitor to make he first 27 , thus showing a weakness, and then would 28 with extreme force and lightning speed. No one had ever 29 longer than him in a match beyond the first move.Much against the 30 of his concerned students, the old master gladly accepted the young man's challenge. As the two prepared for the 31 , the young man began to throw insults 32 the old master. He threw dirt and spit in his face. For hours he verbally (口头地) 33 him with every insult known to mankind. But the old master 34 stood there without moving and with a calm attitude. Finally, the young man got 35 himself. Knowing he was defeated, he left feeling 36 Somewhat disappointed that he did not fight the 37 youth, the students gathered around the old master and questioned him. "How could you 38 such insults? How did you 39 himaway?""If someone comes to give you a 40 and you do not accept it," the teacher replied, "to whom does the gift belong?"21. A. preformer B. challenger C. player D. conductor22. A. agreed B. promised C. refused D. gathered23. A. determined B. recommended C. pleased D. surprised24. A. amuse B. protect C. defeat D. threat25. A. obvious B. extraordinary C. ordinary D. equal26. A. anxiety B. limitation C. advantage D. weakness27. A. effort B. achievement C. move D. reply28. A. meet B. strike C. appear D. match29. A. worked B. quarreled C. insisted D. lasted30. A. advice B. will C. confidence D. desire31. A. argument B. battle C. rest D. war32. A. for B. in C. on D. at33. A. attacked B. frightened C. satisfied D. provided34. A. hardly B. almost C. only D. mostly.35. A. satisfied B. tired C. moved D. encouraged36. A. puzzled B. inspired C. pleased D. shamed37. A. rude B. courageous C. intelligent D. proud38. A. head for B. go for C. stand for D. fight for39. A. give B. take C. drive D. send40. A. hand B. gift C. favor D. reward 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项AMy husband Ollie had retired from teaching and we were making plans to travel together to Florida. Then he was terribly ill and became very weak, hardly able to speak. Weeks passed and it became clear that Ollie was near death, but I prayed day and night that he could get better.One of us was always in Ollie's hospital room--either me, or our grown children, Bruce and Karen. One day, in his broken and weak speech, Ollie told Bruce, "Go home. You should be with Gwen. " Gwen was Bruce's wife. They had been married for six years and lived hundreds of miles away. Gwen was about to have a baby. We felt an extra sadness, knowing Ollie would never see his first grandchild."I don't want to leave you, dad," Bruce said. Ollie repeated, "You should be with Gwen. " Reluctantly, Bruce left. "When the baby comes," he promised Ollie, "you will be the first to know. " A few days later, around 2 p. m., Ollie awoke from a sleep. He turned and looked at me. I sat close to hear his weak words. "The baby is coming now. It's a boy," he said. For a moment his eyes were filled with tears. Then he went back to sleep again. Not long after that, Karen ran into the room. "Bruce called," she said, a smile lighting her face. " Gwen gave birth to a healthy baby boy around two o' clock. "Ollie smiled; he had been the first to know. That night, Ollie died in his sleep.41. Ollie didn't travel to Florida becauseA. he was too weak to travelB. he could hardly be able to speakC. he could not afford the tripD. he was waiting for his grandchild to be born42. Why did Ollie want Bruce to be with Gwen?A. Ollie thought it was too much trouble for Bruce to stay at hospital.B. Ollie wanted Bruce to bring the baby along as soon as it was born.C. Ollie didn't want his son to be absent when his baby was born.D. Ollie couldn't bear his son seeing him dying with a broken heart.43. The underlined word in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .A. DisappointedlyB. UnwillinglyC. ExcitedlyD. Immediately44. What can we learn from the passage?A. Ollie and his wife had planned to settle in Florida.B. Ollie cared for his son more than his daughter.C. Ollie was sad about not being able to see his first grandchild.D. Ollie died happy and in peace.BThe South Korean Ministry of education is investing $ 2.4 billion into making the country's school system completely digital. The plan is to get rid of textbooks and replace them with digital learning materials stored in a central database, which students would get into with PCs. Though some digital education programs have been tried in the U.S. and other countries, few can match the South Korean plan. While it will certainly be interesting to spread out, a completely paperless school system will surely stand for other countries to follow. Perhaps the digital learning revolution will have its start in Seoul.The digital developments have improved our personal lives. It was a matter of time before they would finally have an effect on other fields. It's an exciting time in education--whether you're a CEO setting plans for growth, an IT expert making new technology decisions or an educator giving lively courses. All of us are connected by the movement of a more digital campus. Today's generation has integrated web-based technology into their daily lives. Expectations are forming: lively content-anytime, anywhere and on any equipment. And those expectations aren't just for fun--they're spreading into the educational space as well. Expanding our digital footprint isn't just an excitement-it's a necessity. And CEOs and IT experts aren't the only ones feeling the pressure to improve--educators are as well.More and more studies report a change from teaching to learning--moving away from giving lectures of facts to encouraging skills of self-study, analysis and learning paths ; from courses built using a single textbook to numbers of available publisher materials ; and from dull content to lively digital advantages that connect the learners, providing real-time response. Students aren't the only ones benefiting from this change. Educators can now easily build lively online courses while increasing student outcomes.45. Why does the author take the South Korean's decision for example?A. To introduce digital education's role and value.B. To prove even a small country has a great dream.C. To call on all the countries to carry out digital education.D. To persuade American government to carry out digital education.46. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Digital developments have nothing to do with our daily life.B. CEOs and IT experts have more pressure to make work plans.C. Educators should use digital techniques to make classes exciting.D. Digital education will sooner or later be carried out across the world.47. The underlined word "integrated" is closest in meaning to ________A. directB. adviseC. combineD. admit48. The use of digital technology in education is _________A. a success for teachers and students to make friendsB. a revolution of teaching to learning with many advantagesC. an advance to attract more students to learn IT knowledgeD. an improvement in making more companies to support schoolsCBurns can be caused by fire, the sun, chemicals, heated objects or fluids, and electricity. They can be minor problems or life-threatening emergencies. Distinguishing a minor burn from a more serious burn involves determining the degree of damage to the tissues of the body. If you are not sure how serious the burn is, seek emergency medical help.First-degree burns are those in which only the outer layer of skin is burned. The skin is usually red and some swelling (肿大) and pain may occur. Unless the burn involves large portions of the body, it can be treated at home.Second-degree burns are those in which the first layer of skin has been burned through and the second layer of skin is also burned. In these burns, the skin reddens intensely and blisters (水泡) develop. Severe pain and swelling also occur. Second-degree burns require medical treatment.Third-degree burns are the most serious and involve all layers of skin. Fat, nerves, muscles, and even bones may be affected. Areas may be charred black or appear a dry white. If nerve damage is substantial, there may be no pain at all. These burns require emergency medical attention.Follow these steps when treating minor burns at home1) If the skin is not broken, run cool water over the burn for several minutes.2) Cover the burn with a sterile (消过毒的) bandage or clean cloth.3) Take aspirin to relieve any swelling or pain.Seek emergency treatment immediately for major burns. Before an emergency unit arrives, follow these steps1) Remove the person from the source of the burn (fire, electrical current, etc.).2) If the person is not breathing, begin mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (人工呼吸) immediately.3) Remove all clothing to stop further burning. If the clothing is stuck to the burn,do not attempt to remove it.4) Cover the burned area with a cool, moist, sterile bandage or clean cloth. Do not place any creams, ointments (药膏) or ice on the burned area or break blisters.5) Monitor the patient for signs of shock, and treat accordingly.49. The underlined sen tence in the first paragraph probably means “______”.A. They can be dangerous if you don’t treat them seriouslyB. They range from slight burns to deadly onesC. They seldom cause deaths even if not treated properlyD. They usually cause deaths if not treated properly50. Burns are divided into different degrees according to _______.A. what kind of treatment they needB. what kind of tissue of the body is damagedC. whether there is pain and what degree of pain there isD. which layer of skin is burned51. From the passage we learn that _______.A. if there is severe pain, then you need medical treatmentB. first-degree burns don’t require medical treatmentC. burns without pains can be treated at homeD. the larger the swelling is, the more serious it is52. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. you shouldn’t cover the burn with a bandage or cloth if it is severeB. you shouldn’t move the person unless you know how to do first aidC. you shouldn’t run cool water over the burn if the skin is brokenD. you shouldn’t place any wet towels on the burned areaDFarmers use different kinds of soil conservation methods to protect their land from damage by farming and the forces of nature. One important form of soil conservation is the use of windbreaks.Windbreaks are barriers (屏障) formed by trees and other plants with many leaves. Farmers plant them in lines around their fields. Windbreaks stop the wind fromblowing soil away. They also keep the wind from destroying or damaging crops. They are very important for growing grains, such as wheat.There have been studies done on windbreaks in parts of West Africa, for example. They found that grain harvests can be twenty percent higher in fields protected by windbreaks compared to fields without such protection.However, windbreaks seem to work best when they allow a little wind to pass through. If the wall of trees and plants stops wind completely, then violent air motions will take place close to the ground. These motions will lift soil into the air where it will be blown away.For this reason, a windbreak is best if it has only sixty to eighty percent of the trees and plants needed to make a solid line.There should be at least two lines in each windbreak. One line should be large trees. The second line, right next to it, can be shorter trees and other plants with leaves. Locally grown trees and plants are best for windbreaks.53. What is a windbreak according to the passage?A. A windbreak is a concrete wall to prevent the strong winds.B. A windbreak is a wood with different kinds of trees.C. A windbreak is a wall of trees to hold soil in place.D. A windbreak is a wall of wind to fight wind from the opposite way.54. When can windbreaks be most effective?A. The trees are planted one by one.B. The trees and plants grow in a line.C. The trees grow as high as they can.D. Windbreaks allow a little wind to blow through.55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. A windbreak is one of the best forms of soil conversation.B. A windbreak is very good for growing grains such as wheat.C. One line of trees is enough for soil protection.D. Locally grown trees and plants are the top choice for a windbreak. 第二节七选五（满分10分）Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 56 Jealousy is sometimes known as the “gr een –eyed monster” and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. 57 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.58 . But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported tha t the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”59 They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. 60 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.B.The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.”D.It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success.E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.第三部分写作(共两节, 满分30分)第一节语法填空(每空1分，满分10分)One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early becauseI had an appointment__1__(late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__2__the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man__3__(sit) at the front. He__4__(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be__5__(mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to__6__he was trying to talk, but after some minutes__7__walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him__8__his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had__9__amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made__10__of us feel good.答案：1. __________2. __________ 3. __________4. ___________ 5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第二节书面表达（20分）假定你是李华，看到班上有部分同学在做作业时，不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业，针对这种现象，请你以My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。

2014-2015学年第二学期普通高中模块监测高二英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman prefer to drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Cold water.2. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy is going to be invited.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy will be at the party.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookshop.C. In a classroom.4. How fast can the woman type?A. About 15 words a minute.B. About 45 words a minute.C. About 80 words a minute.5. Which programme does the man like best?A. Sports.B. History.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高二下学期中考试英语试题2014.5本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（两部分，共105分）注意事项：1、答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答卷纸和答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

Ⅱ卷答在答卷纸上，其座号必须填写。

3、考试结束后，学生将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：语法与词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. _______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated2. Jordan became only the second player_____ more than 3000 points.A. scoringB. scoreC. to scoreD. to scoring3. How many people is your team ________?A. made up ofB. made upC. consisted ofD. made of4. Was it on a lonely island_______ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what5. I will never forget ______to the student council when I was in high school..A. electedB. to electC. to be electedD. being elected6. Her red dress made Jone _______ in the crowd.A. stand byB. stand forC. stand outD. stand up7.I won’t give you such help_______ you beg me. It’s beyond my ability.A. untilB. unlessC. as ifD. even if8. You should talk about what you like________ what you dislike.A. rather thanB. less thanC. or ratherD. instead9. ________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. ThatC. WhatD. Whom10. No one _______ her husband knew about her job.A. besidesB. apart fromC. far fromD. as well as第二节：完形填空（共30小题，满分40分）阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

120分钟，共150分。

第Ⅰ卷（满分105分）第一部分: 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1. -----Will you go swimming with me this weekend?-----_____________A. All dependB. It dependsC. It depends onD. All depends on2. Though _____ money, he managed to start his own business.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked of3. ______ about the limited time, Smith had ______ a list of the sites he wanted to see in Beijing.A. Worried; writtenB. Worrying; writtenC. Worried; madeD. Worrying; made4. If you ____________ of Mary, ask her to come and see me.A. lose sight ofB. catch sight ofC. are in the sight ofD. are at the sight of5. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is stronglyimpressed ___ my memory.A. toB. overC. byD. on6. Not everybody attending the meeting agreed to the suggestion ______ by the chairman.A. put upB. put onC. put forwardD. put out7. The research group were determined to _____ the experiment until they could _______conclusion.A. carry on; come toB. carry out; arrive inC. carry away; drawD. carry to; reach8. ----Oh, doctor, The wound on my leg is infected.-----Y ou really shouldn‟t have left it _______ to the sun.A. discoveredB. exposedC. openedD. buried9. There are many ways available to ______ cancer but up to now, no effective ______for it havebeen invented.A. cure; treatB. treat; cure ofC. treat of; cureD. treat; cure10. -----Who do you suspect _______ having stolen the wallet?-----Hard to say.A. withB. forC. ofD. about11. It is human activities on the earth that are _______ global warming.A. be blamed forB. to blame forC. take charge ofD. be responsible with12. _______ the assignment said above, you have to write a 200-word composition on environmentpollution.A. In additionB. Apart fromC. ExceptD. Other than13. We should never forget those who _______ to the liberation of the Chinese people.A. contributedB. referredC. gave awayD. donated14. The old professor is very strict both______ himself and _____ his work..A. in; withB. with; inC. with; forD. for; in15. Y ou have to be very ________ about making a comment on your students‟performance inschool.A. curiousB. enthusiasticC. optimisticD. cautious16. Children should be taught to ______ their own problems if they can, which helps train theirability of problem solving.A. giveB. handC. handleD. analyze17. The island country, ________ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions fortourists around the world.A. making upB. consisting ofC. formingD. building up18. The Southern States wanted to ______ from the Union, so the American C ivil War ______.A. get away with; broke upB. get away from; broke upC. break away from; broke outD. break away from; was broken out19. Studies have shown that if a student is neglected too long, he or she may make trouble onpurpose in class to ______ the teacher‟s attention.A. callB. catchC. attractD. focus on20. ---How careless you are! Y ou have _____ the most important point in document.A. left awayB. left withC. left forD. left out21. Intelligence _______what it takes to do anything well.A. and hard work isB. plus hard work isC. other than hard work isD. along with hard work are22. At the bottom of her heart, nobody can ________ of her father, who made what she is today.A. take the placeB. take placeC. in insteadD. replace23. I once suffered mental depression(沮丧) and got close to ________ but fortunately apsychological adviser helped me pull through those hard days.A. breaking upB. breaking downC. breaking awayD. breaking off24. Y ou can come at your convenience. Everything ____ well ____ for your life and work here.A. has; arrangedB. has; organizedC. has been; organizedD. has been; arranged25. What you are saying now is not _________ what you said last week.A. in a agreement withB. fit in withC. consistent withD. similar with第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

梁山一中2013—2014学年高二3月质量检测英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. To talk to Sunny.B. To call her parents.C. To see her boyfriend.2. Who is the man calling for information?A. A telephone company.B. A newspaper office.C. A travel service.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a kitchen.B. In a garden.C. At a picnic.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their plan for a trip.B. The weekend party.C. The boat trip they took last month.5. What are the speakers planning to do?A. Go home.B. Look for a job.C. Buy a new house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。

现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

6. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a party.7. How many people come with the man?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10三个小题。

高二英语寒假生活（四）一、选择题1. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ______, I’ll believe _______ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever2． ---Jack, ________ have you been away from your hometown?---Since the end of last February．A．how long B．how soon C．how far D．how often3. ---Shall I go to the party tomorrow?---I would rather you _____.A. comeB. should comeC. would comeD. came4．---What made you so upset?---- ___________.A. Losing my necklaceB. I lost my necklaceC. Because I lost my necklaceD. Lost my necklace5. The boy_____ on the ground ______ that one of his hens ______ two eggs yesterday.A. lay, laid; liedB. lying; lied; laidC. laying; lied; laidD. lying; laid; lied6. I ____through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have doneB. didn’tC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone7. ________ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matterD. Although8. The nurse whose name is Mary assisted me ______ the operation the day beforeyesterday.A. performB. to performingC. on performingD. in performing9. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could besure of passing it on her first_________.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire10. ________ property together with many other things, life is more precious, sowe should never________ and try whatever we can to protect it.A. Compared to; risk itB. Compared with; run risk of itC. Comparing it with; put it on riskD. Comparing; run the risk at it二、完形填空The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 11 the seats, settled in one of them. It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 12 . Susan’s husband Mark watched her 13 into hopelessness and he was 14 to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to 15 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too16 to get around the city by herself. Mark 17 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening18 she could manage it by herself.For two weeks, Mark 19 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 20 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 21.At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 22 . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband23 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude（感激）.She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 24 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement 25 Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 26 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure27 you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver 28 .“You know ,every morning for the 29 week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said.Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than 30 , That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.11 .A. touch B. grab C. count D. feel12. A. weakness B. sickness C. darkness D. sadness13. A. run B. sink C. jump D. step14. A. inspired B. determined C. honored D. pleased15. A. return B. adjust C. contribute D. stick16. A. dread B. astonished C. depressed D. frightened17. A. volunteered B. attempted C. continued D. struggled18. A. when B. as C. until D. after19. A. drove B. directed C. accompanied D. sent20. A. feeling B. organs C .skills D. senses21. A. position B. environment C. status D. role22. A. on her own B. in person C. to her benefit D. on foot23. A. politely B. calmly C. briefly D. tightly24. A. opposite B. separate C. fixed D. lonely25. A. took charge of B. took place of C. took advantage of D. took hold of26. A. as usual B. as a rule C. as well D. as a consequence27. A. respect B. envy C. know D. support28. A. what B. how C. why D. who29. A. past B. same C. first D. next30. A. courage B. will C. sight D. wisdom三、阅读理解ASoaring divorce rates around the globe are taking a toll on the environment, American researchers suggested in a study released on a Monday.Michigan State University researcher Jianguo “Jack” Liu and his assistant Eunice Yu said the increasing number of divorces leads to more households with fewer people and greater consumption of water and energy. They said housing units require space, construction materials and fuel to heat and cool, regardless of the number of inhabitants.For example, in the United States in 2005, divorced households consumed an extra 73 billion kilowatt hours of electricity and 627 billion gallons of water. An additional 38 million extra rooms required heating and lighting that same year due to divorced households.That costs $6.9 billion in extra utility costs per year, Liu said, plus an added $ 3.6 billion for water, in addition to other costs such as land use.“A married household actually uses resources more efficiently than a divorced household,” Liu said. He said that in cohabitating(同居) household, people will watch the same television, share the air conditioning and heat and use the same refrigerator. All things use energy at a regularly stable rate, regardless of the number of users.Liu said he was not condemning divorce, “Some people really need to get divorced.” He said cohabitation—whether by a family or friends—was simply a more environmentally friendly option. Additionally, the researchers noted that trends other than divorce are also changing family living structures, such as the end of multiple generations of a family sharing a home and people remaining single longer.“People’s first reaction to this research is surprise, and then it seems simple.” Liu said in a press release. “But a lot of things become simple after research is done. Our challenges were to connect the dots and quantify(量化) their relationships. People have been talking about how to protect the environment and fight against climate change, but divorce is a factor that people don’t notice and it needs to be consi dered”.He said the increasing energy demands caused by divorce should be considered by governments when they are creating environmental policies.The research was published in this week’s online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.31. This passage is mainly meant to _______ .A. inform the readers of the increasing rates of divorce in AmericaB. emphasize the importance of protecting the environmentC. appeal to married people to maintain their marriage longerD.tell people the impact divorce has on the environment32. According to the passage, what’s the attitude of Mr. Liu towards divorce?A. CriticalB. Indifferent.C. Objective.D. Negative.33. We are told that ______ .A. divorced households will use fewer resources than married householdsB. married households are more willing to protect the environmentC. divorced households contribute more to rapid economic developmentD. divorce is rarely considered when people think about protecting the environment.34. The underline d phrase “taking a toll on” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____ .A. taking efforts to improveB. having a bad effect onC. preventing the pollution ofD. benefiting from35. How is the passage organized?A. Main idea →Comparison → Supporting detailsB. Comparison→Argument→ExplanationC. Main idea →Supporting details→ ConclusionD. Example → Explanation → ConclusionBBeing thirteen has certain problems that only another thirteen-year-old would understand. The biggest, I think, is learning to get along well with adults. I have found that when dealing with grown-ups, it is wise to remember two things:Always use your head.Never use your head.For instance, one day just before supper, my mother sent me to the store for a loaf of whole-wheat bread. They didn’t have any. When I told my mother, she said, “Well, what kind did you get?” I told her I didn’t get any. She looked as if I had just announced that I was leaving home for good. “For goodness’sake!”Said, “if they didn’t have whole-wheat, you should have got something else! Why don’t you use your head?”Not long after that, she sent me to the store for red oilcloth. They didn’t have any, so I bought seven yards of purple. I thought it was pretty. Mother didn’t. She said, “who ever heard of purple oilcloth in a red kitchen?” I told her I was only trying to use my head. She said, “Well, don’t! And in the future, if you can’t get what I send you for, don’t get anything.”See what I mean?There are other things that seem a little strange, too. If my father goes out for the evening, he tells me to “look after” my mother and sister. But if the family goes out, and I want to stay home, my father won’t let me. He doesn’t feel comfortable if I am home alone. That means I am old enough to “look after” my mother and sister but not old enough to “look after” myself.Another problem is what to do when you trip over (绊倒) the cat and land with your head in the refrigerator, causing a large lump to appear just over the right eyebrow. In that case, your father could feel free to say with a few choice words. Your sister could shed enough tears to dampen the whole room. Your mother could, and probably would, do both. But you? You are thirteen and can’t do anything! You are too young to curse (诅咒), and “big boys” don’t cry. So you just stand there looking more stupid than usual. But in spite of all this, I still think thirteen is a wonderful age!36. The main idea of the passage is that _________.A. young children are a nuisance (讨厌的人)B. being thirteen involves (包括) too many responsibilitiesC. a thirteen-year-old boy is the sun of the familyD. thirteen-year-olds have special problems37. The author says the biggest problem is ________.A. learning how to use one’s headB. assuming responsibilitiesC. showing you can be trustedD. learning how to get along with grown-ups38.The author thinks that his father should allow him to _______.A. go shopping by himselfB. stay at home aloneC. look after the familyD. use his head39.The author complains that there is no acceptable way for a thirteen-year-old boy ______.A. prevent his sister from cryingB. act when he is in the kitchenC. avoid tripping over the catD. behave when he hurts himself40. In fact the author thinks that being a boy of 13 years old is ________.A. sadB. unluckyC. happyD. tiring四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

高二英语寒假作业5训练日期：2月 5日七选五Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 1 . You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.2 . Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 3 .Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体型) don’t just happen. 4 . A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practising good habits—regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean cloths and so on—can help you build a positive body image.5 . Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.e this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.B.Be yourself.C.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.E.They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?短文改错In the winter vacation, I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Handan. No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes. It was far better than I had been expected. Now every family can drink cleanly runni ng water. The villagers needn’t carry water himself any more. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap cleanenergy, make it very convenient to cook and light. As all the families have color TV set, they can enjoy plays at home. It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school. I hope the mountain village will become better and better.七选五“So, what are you doing after graduation?” 1 However, you have to make up your mind as your last high school year begins. Whether your plans include college, heading straight for the workforce, or taking a year off, here are some practical tips to prepare yourself for the journey.Going to CollegeSome people know from an early age exactly what they want to be and how they plan to get there. 2 According to a recent survey, 75% of students change their majors after they enter college. After all, school is also not just about careers and getting a high-paying job after graduation —it’s a place for learning about yourself and the world.Selecting a SchoolIf college is in your future, you need to plan. Start by asking yourself questions about your preferences. 3 Once you’ve narrowed down your choices, ask the schools to send you literature or visit their websites.Getting a JobMaybe you’ve decided that college isn’t for you — right now, anyway. If you want to join the workforce, opportunities a re out there for people who don’t have degrees. Some products-selling or service industry organizations offer training programs to high school graduates. Search the classified ads in the newspaper and do some Internet research. 4Taking Time OffWhat if you intend to go to college but just don’t feel ready to start yet, for whatever reason? __5 This practice is common in some countries, like the United Kingdom, where it’s called a “gap year”. Even if you decide not to apply to college, it can be a gr eat idea to take a year to do something you may not have an opportunity to do again. Lots of volunteer organizations would welcome your time and energy and would provide you with a wonderful learning experience.A. You might want to get a high-paid job first.B. You might want to take a year off to pause.C. This is the fact that young people have to take into consideration.D. Most large companies list their job openings on their websites.E. Not all of us are so sure of our plans, though, and that’s OK t oo.F. Many juniors and seniors get bored answering that question over and over.G. Ask friends in college about their schools and other schools they’re familiar with.Two heads are better than one 三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮寒假作业5CGDEBIn the winter vacation, I paid a visit∧a mountain village in a suburb of Handan. No soonertohad I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes. It was far better than I than surprisedhad been expected. Now every family can drink cleanly running water. The villagers needn’t carrycleanwater himself any more. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap clean themselvesenergy, make it very convenient to cook and light. As all the families have color TV set, they can makes setsenjoy plays at home. It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school. I what thehope the mountain village will become better and better.FEGDB。

2014年高二上册英语寒假作业参考答案(3)改错：A) 1. 删去much glad中的much 2. build后加a 3. and改为but 4. had改为have 5. customers后加who 6. smoke改为smoking 7. possession改为possessions 8. effect改为affect 9. To改为On 10. health改为healthyB)【答案】what----how；句意如何让对方知道情况的进展，故改为how。

【答案】.anything----everything ；anything常用于否定疑问句中，不合适。

【答案】find----found ；现在和过去的对比，时态应为一般过去时。

【答案】second前加the ；序数词second前的定冠词使用。

【答案】friend---friends； make a friend=make friends。

【答案】on----with；【答案】warmly----warm ；由此处为形容词作表语。

【答案】去掉to，；had better do sth.固定用法。

【答案】mine----my ；形容词性的物主代词。

【答案】for----so ；因此，所以，应该是so, for表补充说明原因.C)【答案】friend-friends 。

---中的多数才能用one of ，one of 后用名词复数形式，改为friends.【答案】besides----beside，在---旁边，用beside.【答案】a----an；umbrella 的发音可知。

【答案】去掉in；believe vt.【答案】is----was；过去发生,用过去时。

【答案】grateful---gratefully；动词accept.用副词【答案】and---but；前后构成转折，用but.【答案】everyone---someone/somebody；表示其他人用someone/somebody else。

绝密★启用前高二英语寒假作业一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.I ____________you how to deal with the matter, but why didn’t you ask me?A. could showB. were to showC. had shownD. would have shown2.-----Who would you rather _____the Olmplic Maths Competition?------Jack., I think, is the best choice.A.have attendedB. attenidng C have attend D. have to attend3.Not only _______ polluted but ________ crowded.A. was the city; were the streetsB. the city was; were the streetsC. was the city; the streets wereD. the city was; the streets were4.The paparazzi sometimes risk _____ the law to take photos _____ they can sell for good profits.A. breaking, whichB. to break, whichC. breaking, whatD. to break, that5.With the help of high technology, in the past few years, electronic business _____ to bank industry and travel industry.A. appliedB. has appliedC. had been appliedD. has been applied6.The rivers smell terrible. People must _____ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing7.He studied hard, __________ the exam.A. aim atB. aiming at passingC. aiming passingD. aiming to passing8.I insisted __________ to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing __________ wrong with him.A. on him to go; should beB. he went; beC. he go; wasD. he should go; is9.The boy became fatter and fatter each day and_____ made his parents sad.A. whichB. whatC. heD. it10.________ is impossible for us to offer him any help.A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. which11.The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set12.How I wish I _______ that! Everybody present was angry with me.A. didn’t doB. hadn’t doneC. wouldn’t doD. wasn’t doing13._______ for several weeks, the city was short of food and clothing.A. As having floodedB. As floodingC. Having been floodedD. To flood14.It was in the village ________ we used to live ________ the film was made.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. which; thatD. that; which15.—James, I’ve found a job that _______ me down to the ground.—Really? Congratulations!A. fitsB. goes withC. matchesD. suits二、完型填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高二英语寒假作业五一、语法和词汇知识1. People in the west make _______ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relativesand friends.A. thisB. thatC. itD. as2. ---There is _______ on using mobile phones at the gas station.---Do you mean talking on the mobile phone ________ at the gas station?A. a ban; is bannedB. ban; bannedC. a ban; bannedD. ban; is banned3. I do hope so because I want you to live ________ as I have.A. as long and healthy a lifeB. as a long and healthy lifeC. as long and a healthy lifeD. so long and healthy a life4. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way ______ will give the readera strongimpression.A. thatB. in whichC. XD. how5. The leaders from some of the countries suggested the nuclear weapon about Iranworth paying attention _______ at the international conference.A. to be discussedB. to being discussedC. to discussD. to discussing6.I wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyedtheconcert.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have7. --- What did you mention you’d been accustomed to?---______ to soft music before going to bed.A. To listenB. ListenC. ListeningD. Listens8. The old man said the accident______ his careless driving, so a lot of money _____bepaid by the driver.A. was due to , was due toB. due to , was due toC. is due to , was due toD. is due to , was due to9. The brave soldier, ________, jumped into the cold river to save the girl who wantedto killherself.A. risked drowningB. risking drowningC. risked being drownedD. risking to be drowning10. ---Shall I go to the party tomorrow?---I would rather you _____.A. comeB. should comeC. would comeD. came11. The nurse whose name is Mary assisted me ______ the operation the day beforeyesterday.A. performB. to performingC. on performingD. in performing12. The computer system ______ suddenly while he was listening to music on theInternet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke inD. broke off13. _____ he says sounds right, so she is willing to follow him _______ he will go.A. Whatever , whereverB. No matter what, whereverC. No matter what, no matter whereD. Whether, wherever14. ---Remember the first time we met five years ago, Lily?--- Sure! _____ it were only yesterday.A. As ifB. Even thoughC. In caseD. As long as15.I do not have a job. I would find one but I ___ no time.A. hadB. didn’t haveC. had hadD. have16. ---Haven’t we met each other at ______ party?--- Yes, but I can't remember whether it is ______Christmas when we were in college.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a;/17. The Bakers arrived last night, if they’d only let us know earlier, ___ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them18._______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when theyhad a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring19.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _______ for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to have trainedD. to be trained20. There are thousands of visitors ________ in front of the Art Gallery to have alook at Van Gogh's paintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait21. Can you _________ your sister in the crowd?A. pick upB. choose fromC. select outD. pick out22. Was it _____ she said or something that she did ____ you were angry at so much?A. what; thatB. that; whichC. that; whatD. what; which23. Everyone has periods in their lives ______ everything seems very hard.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that24. When lastvaluable, those books enjoyed great success.A. findingB. foundC. being foundD. to be found25. Bob and his classmate Mike are two of ______kind and they often chat on ______phone.A. a, theB. a, /C. /, theD. / , /26. He lay in bed, his eyes _____ up at the ceiling and his fingers _____.A. looked, crossingB. looking, crossingC. looking, crossedD. looked, crossed27. It was not until dark _____ he found _____ he thought was the correct way to solvethe problem.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. when; whatD. when; that28. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated29. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up30. I ______ words with which to express my thanks.A. lack ofB. LackingC. lackD. am lack二、完形填空There was a kind of special blue flower that had always caught my eye alone the highway I traveled daily to work by car. I’d noticed that they bloomed only in th e 31hours—the afternoon sun was too strong for them. This spring, I32 a wildflower garden in our yard. I can 33from the kitchen window while doing the 34and see the flowers. I’ve often thought that those 35blue flowers from the ditch(沟) would 36 great in our garden alongside other wildflowers. Every day I 37past the flowers thinking, “I’ll stop on my way home and 38them.〞“Gee, I don’t want to get my good clothes39〞.Whatever the reason was, I40stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a shove(铲子) in the car to be used for that41.One day on my home from work, I was42 to see that the highway department had mowed(除草) the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were43 . I thought to myself, “You44too long and missed the good chance. You should have done it when you45saw them blooming this spring.〞A week ago we were46to learn that my husband’s sister has a brain tumor(肿瘤). She is 20 years older than my husband and unfortunately, because of47and distance, we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t48but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the49between my husband’s sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time50to plant some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us.31 A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. rush32 A. bought B. started C. rented D. destroyed33. A. walk B. run C. slip D. look34. A. homework B. sewing C. dishes D. repairs35. A. sunny B. lovely C. nicely D. lively36. A. look B. sound C. smell D. feel37. A. drove B. walked C. ran D. flew38. A. plant B. water C. dig D. enjoy39. A. wet B. worn C. bad D. dirty40. A. seldom B. never C. always D. often41. A. cause B. purpose C. way D. manner42. A. sad B. excited C. delighted D. lucky43. A. lost B. done C. gone D. absorbed44. A. watched B. waited C. expected D. saw45. A. second B. last C. again D. first46. A. moved B. encouraged C. puzzled D. shocked47. A. age B. time C. heat D. size48. A. do B. help C give D take49. A. position B. difference C. relationship D. situation50. A. missed B. saved C. used D. left三、阅读理解ABeing thirteen has certain problems that only another thirteen-year-old would understand. The biggest, I think, is learning to get along well with adults. I have found that when dealing with grown-ups, it is wise to remember two things: Always use your head.Never use your head.For instance, one day just before supper, my mother sent me to the store for a loaf of whole-wheat bread. They didn’t have any. When I told my mother, she said, “Well, what kind did you get?〞I told her I didn’t get any. She looked as if I had just announced that I was leaving home for good. “For goodness’sake!〞 Said, “if they didn’t have whole-wheat, you should have got something else! Why don’t you use your head?〞Not long after that, she sent me to the store for red oilcloth. They didn’t have any, so I bought seven yards of purple. I thought it was pretty. Mother didn’t. She said, “who ever heard of purple oilcloth in a red kitchen?〞I told her I was only trying to use my head. She said, “Well, don’t! And in the future, if you can’t get what I send you for, don’t get anything.〞See what I mean?There are other things that seem a little strange, too. If my father goes out for the evening, he tells me to “look after〞 my mother and sister. But if the family goes out, and I want to stay home, my father won’t let me. He doesn’t feel comfortable if I am home alone. That means I am old enough to “look after〞 my mother and sister but not old enough to “look after〞 myself.Another problem is what to do when you trip over (绊倒) the cat and land with your head in the refrigerator, causing a large lump to appear just over the right eyebrow. In that case, your father could feel free to say with a few choice words. Your sister could shed enough tears to dampen the whole room. Your mother could, and probably would, do both. But you? You are thirteen and can’t do anything! You are too young to curse (诅咒), and “big boys〞 don’t cry. So you just stand there looking more stupid than usual. But in spite of all this, I still think thirteen is a wonderful age!51. The main idea of the passage is that _________.A. young children are a nuisance (讨厌的人)B. being thirteen involves (包括) too many responsibilitiesC. a thirteen-year-old boy is the sun of the familyD. thirteen-year-olds have special problems52. The author says the biggest problem is ________.A. learning how to use one’s headB. assuming responsibilitiesC. showing you can be trustedD. learning how to get along with grown-ups53.The author thinks that his father should allow him to _______.A. go shopping by himselfB. stay at home aloneC. look after the familyD. use his head54.The author complains that there is no acceptable way for a thirteen-year-old boy______.A. prevent his sister from cryingB. act when he is in the kitchenC. avoid tripping over the catD. behave when he hurts himself55. In fact the author thinks that being a boy of 13 years old is ________.A. sadB. unluckyC. happyD. tiringB“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.〞“Two full inches in the first three days!〞These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters(推销员) of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability.Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoter. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA〔Food Drug Administration〕can require proof under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that it is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority(=right) to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily(主动地), or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product.One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼), and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.56. It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are _________.A. objectiveB. costly〔昂贵的〕C. unreliableD. illegal57. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous product.B. New products are more likely to be questionable.C. The production of a device must be approvedby FDA.D. The promoters usually just care about profits.58. FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product _________.A. if it is a drugB. if it is a deviceC. if its consumers make complaintsD. if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority59. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as _________.A. a product which was designed to produce electricityB. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal caseC. a successful advertisement of a beauty productD. an example of a quality beauty product60. The author intends to _________.A. make consumers aware ofthe promoters’ false prom isesB. show the weakness of the law on product safetyC. give advice on how to keep young and beautifulD. introduce the organization of FDACWhat is the color of the universe? Astronomers had not answered this question, until two months ago. That is when two American astronomers reported on their study of all the light in the universe. They said that the universe would appear to the human eye to be a light greenish color, called turquoise(青绿色).Karl Glazebrook and Ivan Baldry of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, reported their finding in January. They presented the research at a meeting of the American Astronomical Society. They said that finding the color of the universe was not part of their serious scientific research. They did it for fun.However, earlier this month, the scientists admitted to making a mistake. They said their finding was much more colorful than it should have been. They now say the light from our universe is closer to white. It is more like a milky or creamy white color.Their study attempted to show what people might see if they could observe the universe from far away. The scientists found the average color by combining light from about two-hundred-thousand star systems. Their information came from an observatory in New South Wales, Australia.These scientists and color engineers attempted to reproduce the result. MarkFairchild of the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York was the first person to identify a mistake. He discovered a mistake in the computer software program used by the Johns Hopkins scientists.When the mistake was corrected, the results changed. The new color of the universe is much less colorful. It is very close to white. The scientists have apologized for the mistake. They are now working with the Rochester Institute of Technology to produce more images of the color of the universe. They also asked for suggestions for a name for the new color of the universe.61. The best title of the passage should be ______.A.Research made by two astronautsB. The color of the universeC. Mistakes made by scientistsD. A mistake in the computer62. Which of the following people recognized the mistake first?A. Karl GlazebrookB. Ivan BaldryC. Johns HopkinsD. Mark Fairchild63. Which of the following was NOT true about the color of the universe?A. It was once considered close to green.B. It was finally discovered closeto white.C. It is called turquoise now.D.It appears milky of creamy.64. If we divide the passage into two parts, where can we draw the dividing line?A. Between the 3rd and the 4th paragraph.B.Between the 2nd and the 3rdparagraph.C. Between the 4th and the 5th paragraph.D. Between the 5th and the 6thparagraph.65. We can infer from the passage that ______.A .the color of the universe was not the main problem the scientists studied for.B. the color of the universe is turquoise, but now it’s turned into milky whitegradually.C. The new color of the univers e hasn’t been named now.D. The mistakes of people’s eyes leads to the mistakes of observation result.DIf you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water, if he isn't breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck, move his head back and press his chin upwards. This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn't work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils (the two holes at the end of your nose, through which you breathe and smell things) together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises, then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until professional help arrives.To bring a child back to life, keep your lips around his mouth and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen. If, in spite of your efforts, he starts turning a blue-grey colour, and you can feel no pulse, then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breastbone. Don't be too hard or you may break a rib. Check how effective you are by seeing if his colour improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.66 .If you want to save someone drowning, you __________.A. have to pull off his clothes first .B. should try to get him out of water as quickly as possible.C. should first make out who he is.D. ought to throw a life coat to him first .67. Once a person stops breathing, it means ___________.A. you have no more than 4 minutes to bring him to life again .B. his brain is completely damaged .C. he has passed away .D. there is no way to save his life .68 .To press his chin upwards is a way to _____________.A. keep the tongue blocking the airway in the throat .B. prevent the tongue from stopping the airway in the throat .C. wipe the tongue out of the throat .D. see if he can possibly be saved .69 .If the drowning boy has no pulse,_____________.A. press his chin upwards is enough to get him breathing .B. blow air into his mouth is sure to save his life .C. press his nostrils together with your fingers can work .D. press is the last chance of saving his life .70. Which of the following statement is true?A. Don’t sto p pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing again.B. If you see someone drowning, you must give him mouth-to-mouth breathing.C. If a drown man does not breathe for four minutes, his brain will becompletelydestroyed.D. When pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.四、汉译英：1.我想让孩子们受到尽可能多的艺术熏陶。

高二英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷答题卡交回。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. May is unhappy.B. May is not beautiful.C. May has no idea.2. Whom do you think the woman is talking to?A. A bus conductor.B. A clerk at the airport.C. A taxi driver.3. What are the speakers discussing?A. The advice of the man’s parents.B. Whether the man’s parents will help him.C. What the man should do after his graduation.4. What does the woman decide to do?A. To invite the man to lunch next time.B. To treat him to a film.C. To accept the man’s treat again.5. What does the woman think of the film?A. She thinks the film will win the prize.B. She doesn’t think the film is good.C. She will vote for the film.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精（模块六单元二）(作业用时：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1。

_________ the fact that none of the trapped miners might be rescued，people knew nothing about the situation。

A。

Apart from B。

Besides C. In response to D。

Rather than2。

Joan is such an efficient girl that she can _______ more in a day than any other one.A。

accomplish B. arrange C。

adaptD. allocate3. -How long can you ________ under water？Three minutes or five minutes？—Only two minutes, otherwise I’ll die。

A。

hold to B. hold out C. hold back D。

hold breath4. At the sad news, the woman __________ crying.A。

burst into B. burst out C。

burst inD. burst on5. ________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships。

A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever6。

________ he was very young，he knew a lot because his father was a college professor and had taught him a lot。