2019_2020学年高二英语寒假作业(4)新人教版
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天津市2020学年高二寒假作业(4)英语 Word版含答案一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The girl doesn’t ______.A. think which blouse to chooseB. decide which blouse to chooseC. think to choose which blouseD. decide to choose which blouse2.His sister had a bad cough, ______she?A. wasn’tB. doesn’tC. didn’tD. hadn’t3.Since I know ______ , I understand why they needed so much money.A. what a hard life they ledB. they led what a hard lifeC. what they led a hard lifeD. how hard a life did they lead4.Many people believe that it was in Paris, Hemingway first got married, he became famous.A. that; thatB. which; thatC. where; whichD. where; that5.It is reported that a woman as well as two children ______ from a big fire yesterday.A.was saved B.were saved C.had been saved D.have been saved6.It's reported that by the end of this week the stock exchange_____ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising7.I can’t buy ________that one.A. as good a book asB. as a good book asC. such good bookD. so good book as8.Jim, you must stop working round the clock, otherwise you would _______ in time.A. break upB. break outC. break offD. break down9.I saw Tom _____ into the classroom without _____.A. slide; foundB. sliding; findC. sliding; being foundD. to slide; being found10.Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. Youhave done us _______ great service.A. 不填; aB. the; aC. 不填; 不填D. the; 不填11.. -- Have you each got a computer in your office?-- Of course. of our work by the computer.A. Two thirds, are doneB. Two third, weredoneC. Three quarters, is doneD. Three fourth, wasdone12.______I met him , he was working as an engineer in a big company.A. Since the first timeB. The first timeC. For the first timeD. The first time which13.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be__________ to the children.A. accessibleB. acceptableC. incredibleD.suitable14.The students all wear the same uniform,so it’s hard for me to________my son among them.A.bring outB.pick outC.pick upD.bring out.15.---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.--- Why ___? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me评卷人得分二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI clearly remember the day when my little brother was born: January 1, 1994. One of myfavorite family photos shows me lying with my mother in the hospital bed, happy but un- aware of the small, sleeping baby in the background.I stayed with my grandparents for the weekend of my brother ’s birth, excited about my new brother but not yet aware of what having a little brother would mean. I didn ’t truly realize what was going on until we were in the hospital room at Duke University----coincidentally (碰巧地), the same room in which I had been born two years earlier.When I looked at my brother for the first time, I felt a mixture of fear and interest. Little did know that small, pink creature would grow up to be one of my favorite people in the world. In reality, though I am two years older than my brother, I am more often than not the real baby in the family. I am very lacking when it comes to common sense. Instructions constantly confuse me and I frequently find myself totally puzzled by things like knowing how to start the washing machine or manage the storage settings on my iPhone.That ’s where Gibson comes in. The poor kid has had to guide me through more tasks than I would care to admit, but he never complains. Though I should probably be told to figure it out myself, he always comes through.I ’m envious of his ability to readily answer the ever-present, “What do you want to do with your life?” question at family gatherings. “Be a doctor,” he says----a solid answer, completely opposite to my shaky one, “Well, I ’m an English major, so...”My brother truly is my best friend. No one understands me better, and there isn ’t anyone else I would want to be stuck with in our family. I may not have a clear idea of where I ’m headed, but he is stuck with me.21. How did the author feel when he saw his brother for the first time?A. Angry and sad.B. Excited and moved.C. Curious and scared.D. Happy and interested.22. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?A. My brother is the real baby in the family.B. In fact, I seem to be less mature than my little brother.C. My brother gets more love from the family than I do.D. I am growing more slowly than my brother.23. What does the brother often help the author do?A. Help him deal with many daily tasks.B. Help him with his studies.C. Give him advice on how to choose a major.D. Comfort him when he is in a bad mood.24. What is the best title for this text?A. My Strange Family GatheringsB. The Real Baby in the FamilyC. Stuck with Me----My Not-So-Little Little Brother命题:姓名_______D. The Feeling of Having a BrotherBBuckingham Palace is where the Queen lives. It is the Queen’s official and main royal London home.Buckingham Palace was originally a splendid house built by the Duke(公爵) of Buckingham for his wife. George IV began changing it into a palace in 1826. It has been the official London home of Britain’s royal family since 1837. Buckingham Palace is also an office and used for the administrative work of the royal family.When the Queen is at home you can see her royal flag (the Royal Standard) flying from the flag pole on top of Buckingham Palace.The flag is divided into four equal parts. The first and fourth parts represent England and contain three gold lions waking on a red field; the second part represents Scotland and contains a red lion standing on a gold field; the third part represents Ireland and contains the gold coat of arms of Ireland on a blue field.In flag protocol (礼仪), the Royal Standard which must only be flown from buildings where the Queen is present is supreme (至高无上的). It flies above the British Union Flag (the Union Jack ), and other British flags. It never flies at half mast.The guards of the Palace wear red jackets and tall, furry hats. When the first guards come on duty, there is a ceremony called the Changing of the Guard. A familiar sight at Buckingham Palace is the Changing of the Guard ceremony that takes place in the open space in front of it each morning.The Palace has around 750 rooms, including 19 state rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool. It also has its own post office and police station. About 400 people work at the Palace, including servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, gardeners, electricians, and so on. More than 50,000 people come to the Palace each year as guests to dinners, receptions and Royal Garden Parties.25. For whom was the original Buckingham Palace built?A. The Duke of Buckingham.B. George IV.C. The Duke of Buckingham’s wife.D. GeorgeIV’s wife.26. According to the text, the Royal Standard_________.A. is flown at Buckingham Palace every morningB. represents the four countries of the UKC. flies at half mast only on a few occasionsD. flies higher than the British Union Flag27. When can a visitor see the Changing of the Guard ceremony?A. Every morning and evening.B. Every morning.C. When the Queen’s flag is flying.D. When a flag is flying at the Palace.28. What is the last paragraph about?A. What you can see inside Buckingham Palace.B. The royal parties at Buckingham Palace.C. The Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace.D. People living and working at Buckingham Palace.2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业4 含答案(I)CWhile Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器) a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked---remotely---to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was; Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honestly in the booming field of on line education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid---that students haven’t searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating become sharper in the last ye ar with the growth of “open online courses.” Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at he same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.29. Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A. To correct her typing mistakes.B. To find her secrets in the room.C. To keep her from dishonest behaviors.D. To prevent her from slowing down.30. The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____.A. sharpening toolB. advanced techniqueC. effective ruleD. dividing line31. Some programs can find out possible cheaters by_________.A. checking the question answering speedB. producing a large number of questionsC. scanning the Internet test questionsD. giving difficult test questions第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. I learned that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone 41 so many terrible things. I felt upset when I was told that I would have to 42 the company. As I had a very big family to 43 and was in great need of money, what I was 44 about was how to find another new job. In order to 45 this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and 46 almost all the telephone numbers in the newspaper 47 in my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new 48 . Not until I found a job in a small town near Townsville had I 49 down. My new boss, Mr. Johnson, was one of my good friends since primary s chool. “Why didn’t you 50 me until now? Was it 51 to do that ? Explain to me the reason,” he said, 52 me a cup of hot coffee. Both of us were overjoyed to see each other and we 53 the whole afternoon talking about things and persons that we 54 at school. John asked me to give him some advice about 55 to enlarge his present business and he was entirely happy about my 56 . To my great surprise, he offered me a 57 which didn’t need much experience because I was not 58 with this field but the pay l got was much more than 59 . The moment I saw my 60 , the sum of money given by the company, I cried for the first time — that was the first time for me to do so since I grew up.41.A.for B.over C.around D.through 42.A.operate B.desert C.choose D.leave 43.A.care B.support C.protect D.love 44.A.particular B.curious C.excited D.concerned 45.A.solve B.analyze C.explain D.raise 46.A.took down B.turned down C.looked for D.stood for 47.A.advertisements B.surveys C.reports D.comments 48.A.customers B.bosses C.clerks D.applicants 49.A.broken B.calmed C.sunk D.slowed 50.A.contact B.trust C.overlook D.find 51.A.desperate B.significant C.worthy D.harmful 52.A.awarding B.sharing C.handing D.showing 53.A.saved B.wasted C.spared D.spent 54.A.discussed B.debated C.remembered D.imagined 55.A.what B.how C.which D.when 56.A.ability B.suggestions C.interests D.courage 57.A.fortune B.chance C.position D.service 58.A.popular B.content C.patient D.familiar 59.A.offered B.required C.needed D.expected 60.A.salary B.share C.fund D.tip寒假作业4英语参考答案:阅读:21—24 CBAC 25---28 CDBA 29---31 CBA 32---35 BBBA 36---40 CEABG完形:41-45 DDBDA 46-50 AACBA 51-55 DCDCB 56-60 BCDDA。
2019-2020年高二英语寒假作业4一、阅读理解Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing,our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身),nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey (传递)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances,so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent(代表) the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates(候选人), so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.1. Which of the following is the newspaper editor’ opinion according to Paragraph 2?A. People’s appearance s carry messages about themselves.B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.2. What can be inferred from the text?A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.3. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Employees MatterB. Personal Choices MatterC. Appearances MatterD. Hiring Managers Matter4. The author’s attitude towards strange dress styles in the workp lace may best bedescribed as _______________.A. enthusiasticB. negative C positive D. sympathetic(同情的)二、七选五______51_____ It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity (基督诞生) or "birth" play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.(马棚).On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited.______52____ The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney of fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillowcase or a sack to try to get more presents.________53_____On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two o'clock, and most of them are awake by six o'clock although there is no light in England for another hour or two at this time of the year._____54______ At about one o'clock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in._____55______ Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiness of all Christian holidays comes to an end.A. People are often busy going shopping.B. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.C. Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas.D. Children look for their presents, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared.E. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.F. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready.G. Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December.。
2019-2020年高二上学期寒假作业检测英语试题含答案第一部分:语法及词汇知识(每小题1分,满分24分)1. Paper money was in _____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _____thirteenth century.A. the, /B. the, theC. /, theD. /, /2. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but3. — Could you help me carry the heavy box , young man ?— _______ .A. My favoriteB. With pleasureC. Your are rightD. Don’t worry4. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having pared toB. paring toC. pare toD. pared to5. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced6. He _____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in7. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she w ouldn’tbe able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. has livedD. were to live8. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that9. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. , he had awonderful time.A. Above allB. What’s moreC. As a resultD. On the contrary10. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ____ of goods.A. varietyB. mixtureC. extensionD. bination11. I wrote him a letter to show my _____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation12. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar13. Why do we have to _____ Sue’s selfish behavior? We have to teach her to care for others.A. get over withB. keep up withC. make up withD. put up with14. —What courses are you going to do next term?—I don't know, but it's high time ________ on something.A.I decided B.I'd decide C.I decide D. I'm deciding15. It wasn’t until nearly a month later__________ I received the manager’s reply .A.since B.when C.as D.that16. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it17. If only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie18. Although our views were on this issue, we managed to reach an agreement in the end.A. opposedB. positiveC. clearD. strong19. It was desired that the project ________ before the end of this month.A.would be finished B.was to be finishedC.be finished D.was going to be finished20. I'm afraid that your mother won't ________ of your going to see the movie with us, since youhaven't finished your homework.A.approve B.acquire C.arrange D. inform21. —I will explain the answer to you,________.—Thank you, but I'd like to work it out by myself.A.if necessary B.if not C.if any D.if so22. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. so curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious23. ―Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?―_____.A. I’d rather you didn’t, actuallyB. Of course not, it’s not allowed hereC. Great! I love petsD. No, you can24. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though第二部分:阅读理解(共两节;满分51分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第四天一.美文晨读If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and entirely open at the top, the bird, in spite of its ability to fly, will be an absolute prisoner. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as is its habit, it will not even attempt to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in a small jail with no top.The ordinary bat that flies around at night, who is a remarkable nimble creature in the air, cannot take off from a level place. If it is placed on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to shuffle about helplessly and, no doubt, painfully, until it reaches some slight elevation from which it can throw itself into the air. Then, at once, it takes off like a flash.A bumblebee if dropped into an open tumbler will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but persists in trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will seek a way where none exists, until it completely destroys itself.In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bumblebee. They are struggling about with all their problems and frustrations, not realizing that the answer is right there above them.二.词汇训练1. He ______ ______ ______ 〔习惯于〕getting up early.2. His mother offered her ______ 〔道歉〕to the Jones family.3. Black cloth ______ 〔吸收〕light.4. Have you ever ______(经历〕 real hunger?5. At last , we could ______ 〔支付得起〕a house.6. He ______ 〔交换〕the red car for a black one.7. He ______〔冒险〕his life when he saved the child from the fire.8. He was elected by a large ______ 〔大多数〕.9. We have ______ 〔预定〕tickets through to Qingdao.10. Our landlord keeps threatening to ______ the rent ______ 〔提高〕.三.语法填空Scientists have found that pesticides (农药) harm the ability of bees to find food. Bees must learn which flowers contain their food from the smells of the flowers.1 the bees do not learn which smells mean food, they will starve. Researchers in Britain found that pesticides2 (use) by farmers and gardeners can switch off the part of a bee’s brain that is responsible3 associating smells with food. Lead researcher Dr. Geraldine Wright said pesticides could seriously impact the4 (survi ve) of honeybee colonies. She said, ―Bees that cannot learn will not be able to find food. This also5 (mean) bees will not pollinate (给……授粉) crops and wild plants.Bee populations around the world have been declining. Scientists have searched for a long time for a reason 6 so many bees are disappearing. This new research may be 7 important clue. However, the British government does not want to stop the use of the pesticides that may prevent bees from learning. 8 wants to carry out more tests to make sure pesticides are the real reason for the decrease in the number of bees. A spokeswoman from the Friends Of The Earth charity said the government must act 9 (soon) rather than later. ―Bee health is far too urgent to wait 10 more research has been completed. Controls should be placed on these pesticides until bee safety can be guaranteed, she said.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7.8.9.10.四.完型填空Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still mean a lot. My home is on the Big Island of Hawaii. About a month ago, when I 1 my car and was about to drive off, I 2 at the roadside. A piece of paper 3 my eye. I picked it up and read it 4 . Instantly, I was grateful that I had done that. The form turned out to be a receipt from the State Motor Vehicle Division, documenting the owners’ 5 of their Vehicle’s Registration fees. Quickly, I put myself in their shoes and 6 : no one would throw this away, especially 7 it was current. I also looked over the form for contact or any personal 8 , perhaps a license tag or telephone number. But that seemed 9 .The form had been blown by the wind, so 10 would I find the owners? Had it been lying there for a few minutes or a week? So I checked the date and 11 the names of the owners, who must 12 in our town, I believed that the best and easiest step to take was to put the form in a(n) 13 addressed to the couple and mail it by post. Further, I imagined that if I had posted the receipt to a wrong 14 ,how frantic〔慌乱的〕I’d be. But it was much 15 to attempt to return it than to leave them angry, upest, etc. over the 16 , so I did as I thought.My hunch〔预感〕was right. On the weekend, a happy couple 17 my house and brought me a big gift. They said they had panicked〔恐慌〕and 18 the receipt madly everywhere before giving up. Without it they would have to 19 another $8,000. It felt great to know I’d helped someone avoid a major trouble by doing 20 which at first glance seemed minor.1.A.found B.started C.bought D.parkedy down B.flew down C.glanced down D.jumped down3.A.caught B.blocked C.kept D.covered4.A.suddenly B.gladly C.formally D.carefully5.A.application B.payment C.permission D.achievement6.A.decided B.planned C.calculated D.thought7.A.if B.because C.when D.though8.A.opinions B.news C.data D.matters9.A.possible B.important eful D.unlikely10.A.why B.how C.what D.which11.A.noted B.recalled C.called D.changed12.A.wait B.live C.stop D.study13.A.bag B.pocket C.envelope D.dustbin14. A.place B.country C.way D.station15.A.sadder B.better C.worse D.faster16.A.luck B.pain C.mistake D.loss17.A.called at B.toured around C.ran towards D.returned to18.A.took away B.searched for C.looked at D.asked about19.A.earn B.save C.borrow D.spend20.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything五.短文改错It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible members of society.I can well remember an incident that happens on a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked on by a passing car, it drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to a girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured but we sent her to the nearest hospital. Comparing with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.As a member of society, I am aware of that being responsible is that it takes to make a better society.第四天二.词汇训练1.is/gets used to2.apology3.absorbs4.experienced5.afford6.exchanged7.risked8.majority9.booked 10.put up三.语法填空1. If2. used3. for4. survival5. means6. why7. an8. It9. sooner 10. until四.完型填空1--5. BCADB 6--10. DACDB 11--15. ABCAB 16--20. DABDC五.改错1.members---member2.happens---happened3.waiting后面加for4.knocked on ---down5.it—which6.a –the7.but---and 8 paring---compared 9.aware of 去掉of 10.that –what。
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套)高二英语上学期寒假作业1第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer (温度计)when your are sick.The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen.The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in.When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture(水蒸气) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play.1.Which is another title suitable of the passage?A.The Patients’ Temperature B.The Body Temperature Should Always Be the SameC.The Body Temperature D.The Temperature and Your Skin2.How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?A.It is always producing heat from food. B.It gives off the heat produced in it.C.It balances the heat it gets and loses. D.It stops producing heat when necessary.3.When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do?A.His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm.B.He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat.C.He puts on more clothes to keep heat in.D.He keeps shivering to produce more heat.B“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention or system that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite.A modern manufacturing (制造业的) system is surely high tech.High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens (微波炉), etc. “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest ways and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years,to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution(革命). Every computer company claimed (声称) that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changes so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” has become as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B.To give examples of high tech.C.To tell what “high tech” and “state of the art” are.D.To describe very modern technology.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B.“High tech” describes a technology that is not traditional.C.“State of the art” became popular later than “high tech”.D.A lantern out of a big orange pumpkin is “state of the art”.6.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B.“State of the art” means something that is the best one can buy.C.With the development of computer technology, a state of the art computer may easily become unpopular.D.All the producers claim that their products are “state of the art” nowadays.7.The best title for the passage is .A.Computer TechnologyB.High Tech and State of the ArtC.Most Advanced TechnologyD.Two New Expressions第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二英语寒假作业(四)2014.1时间:120分钟总分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. dull A. put B. sunset C. annual D. minus2. honey A. honest B. hour C. honor D. hole3. biting A. gifted B. unique C. spice D. olive4. peach A. chew B. school C. moustache D. machine5. glare A. merely B. aircraft C. dairy D. inspire第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
Jerry: Hi, Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun.Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. 6Mike: At my friend’s house. He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.Jerry: 7Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: 8 I mean besides lying out in the sun.Mike: I played some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: 9 Did you go swimming?Mike: I intended to. 10 So I just went fishing.Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A.What a pity!B.It must be cool.C.Where did you stay?D.But how did you get there?E.So what else did you do out there?F.But the water wasn’t warm enough.G.Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
一、小题练习1、On the top of the hill _____ ,which is very famous.A. an old temple liesB. lies an old templeC. an old temple standsD. stands an old temple2、Around this point ______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavorA.the story developsB.does the story developC.develops the storyD.the story developed3—Father, you promised!—Well, . But it was you who didn’t keep your words first.A.so was IB.so did IC.so I wasD.so I did4、At noon they got to a hill, on top of which ________, dating back to hundreds of years ago.A.a temple stoodB.did a temple standC.a temple did standD.stood a temple5、At the back of the house ______ a beautiful lawn(草坪), ______ is comfortable to sit on in summer.A.is lying; whenB.lies; whereC.lies; whichD.is lying; what6、Nearby (be) the houses in which he had spent his holidays.7、A few hours ago, outside the city hall ______________ (some protesters, stand), demanding answers.8、At last we found a house, in front of which ____________(stand) a tall tree.9、At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River __________(lie) Chongqing,one of the largest cities in China.10、Just in front of the famous temple__________(stand) a tall tree which dates back to 1900.11、Not only I know her,but I was her best friend.12、This event was very beneficial, for not only we take a break from our heavy school workload, but we also learned how to cooperate.13、Hot although the night air was, we slept deeply, because we were so tired after the long journey.14、H a s he known her address at that time,he would have gone to visit her.15、I made it clear that under no circumstances I would cancel the trip.二、阅读理解Have you ever taken a test that you thought you could have passed easily,only to make some silly mistakes that really hurt your grade? More than a few students have done that.And some seem to do it over and over again.There are several problem areas that can cause students to goof up or do poorly in a test that they could have passed.Some students can become overconfident in their knowledge of the subject matter.They think they know the material better than they actually do.It is easy for students to misjudge their own knowledge,and when they realize tha t they don’t know the material,it is too late.What happens more often,though,is that some students feel they are smart enough to be able to guess their way through a test.So they don’t bother studying the material.They are overconfident in their ability to figure things out.In either case,overconfidence can result in lower grades in tests.Does this apply to you?Another thing that can happen is that students underestimate (低估) the difficulty of the test.They expect an easy test,but the teacher throws in a real tough test that they haven’t prepared for.Sometimes the teacher may cover material in the test that students weren’t expecting.That can happen,especially if you weren’t paying attention in class.Finally,there are students who don’t feel that gett ing a good grade is important to them,so they don’t bother to study or even try to do well.Such students may be trying to punish their parents,have a poor image of themselves,or are just plain foolish.Hopefully,you are not one of these students.1.The writer believes that many students____________.A.are afraid of examsB.make careless mistakesC.hate homeworkck confidence2.What does the underlined phrase “goof up” mean?A.Be overconfident.B.Be nervous.C.Make silly mistakes.D.Make wrong choices.3. According to the writer,who will be most unwilling to try his best in a test?A.Edward,dissatisfied with his parents.B.John,expecting an easy test for him.C.Dobby,believing he is the smartest in the class.D.Peter,being overconfident about his ability.4.What would be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A.The causes of overconfidence.B.The causes of a poor self-image.C.Ways to prepare for a test.D.Ways to avoid goofing up a test.三、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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最新高二英语完美假期寒假作业
随着中国逐渐走进国际化,使用英语的范围也越来越广,现在在日常的生活中许多地方都用得到英语。
准备了高二英语完美假期寒假作业,具体请看以下内容。
注意
本卷第一至第三部分为选择题,共110分;第四部分为非选择题,共40分,考试结束,监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. She wants to listen to jazz music.
1。
新课标2016年高二英语寒假作业4第1卷第二局部阅读理解〔共两节,总分为60分〕第一节〔共15小题;每一小题3分,总分为45分〕阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYou’ve probably heard of the expression “A leopard can’t change its spots.〞This, of course, is true of leopards. But isn’t it true of peop le? Can people change themselves? Are we humans just creatures of habits? Do we not have any control over our actions and habits?One guy said, “Bad habits are like a comfortable bed. They’re easy to get into, but hard to get out of.〞Someone else said, “T he chains of habits are too small to feel until they’re too strong to break.〞 So breaking the mould of our bad habits takes effort.Habits are like the roads we take through our life every day. The problem is that not every road takes us where we need to go. Actually, our routes through life often become our ruts (惯例) in life. We end up stuck in them and find it hard to dig ourselves out. That’s why we must change our bad habits as soon as possible before they become our second nature. You see, our habits become our character and our character becomes our life. As one wise person said, “First we make our habits, and then our habits make us.〞But we humans don’t like to change. So we come up with excuses, like “I can’t be different; that’s just the way I am.〞And the good excuse is “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.〞But that’s just it: we’re not dogs or animals. In fact, we’re the only creatures who have the freedom and power to change and choose thekind of person we want to become.29. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that .A. getting rid of bad habits is very hardB. people can’t find their bad habits themselvesC. entering bad habits is hardD. people don’t have the courage to change their bad habits30. What’s mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. What bad habits are.B. How bad habits are formed.C. How to change our bad habits.D. Why we should change our bad habits.31. The author’s attitude towards changing one’s bad habits is .A. doubtfulB. optimisticC. negativeD. indifferentBBasic Study Manual Hardcover: $ 37.50Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn:◎ What t he three barriers to study are - and what to do about them◎ What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying◎ Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding◎ Buy and read the Basic Study M anual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.Study Skills for Life Hardcover: $31.99L. Ron Hubbard’s study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by [Z-X-X-K]giving them the ability to study and learn. Fully illustrated 〔插图〕 for easy comprehension.Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $24.99The basics of effective study for 8-to 12-year olds, fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90 In spite of billions of dollars spent on “educational research,〞 children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found not one that told them how to use a dictionary -or that one should. Written for children 8 to 12-year old, this fully illustrated book will teach your child:◎ How to find words in a dictionary◎ The different ways that words are used◎ What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean◎ How to use a dictionary to correctly pron ounce wordsIncludes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2015.12. According to the advertisements, the four books are all intended for ________.A. teachersB. adultsC. childrenD. women13. Some of the four books were illustrated in order to _________.A. help readers understand the bookB. persuade readers to buy themC. reduce the cost of the booksD. make the books suitable to different readers14. If you buy the four books on April 1, 2015, you will have to pay ___ for the four books.A. $129.38B. $111.93C. $64.69D. $34.9015. The purpose of the passage meant to __________.A. introduce the four books to readersB. help children to learn EnglishC. enrich students knowledge about natureD. sell the four books to readersCThese days, it seems that almost all of us are too serious.My older daughter often says to me, “Daddy, you’ve got that serious look again.〞 Even those of us who are committed to〔致力于〕 non-seriousness are probably too serious.People are frustrated and anxious about almost everything -- being five minutes late, witnessing someone look at us wrong or say the wrong thing, paying bills, waiting in line, overcooking a meal, making an honest mistake -- you name it, and we alllose perspective〔理性判断〕 over it.The root of being anxious is our unwillingness to accept life as being different, in any way, from our expectation.Very simply, we want things to be a certain way but they’re not a certain way.Life is simply as it is.Perhaps Benjamin Franklin said it best: “Our limited perspective, our hopes and fears become our measure of life, and when circumstances〔环境〕don’t fit our ideas, they become our difficulties.〞 We spend our lives wanting things, people, and events to be just as we want them to be -- and when they’re not, we fight and we suffer.The first step in recovering from over-seriousness is to admit that you have a problem.You have to want to change, to become more easygoing.You have to see that your own anxiety is largely of your own creation -- it’s made up of the way you have set up your life and the way you react to it.The next step is to understand the link between your expectations and your frustration level.Whenever you expect something to be a certain way and it isn’t, you’re upset and you suffer.On the other hand, when you let go of your expectations, when you accept life as it is, you’re free.A good exercise is to try to approach a single day without expectation.Don’t expect people to be friendly.When they’re not, you won’t be surprised or bothered; if they are, you’ll be delighted.Don’t expect your day to be problem-free.Instead, as problems come up, say to yourself, “Ah, another barrier to overcome.〞 As you approach your day in this manner you’ll notice how elegant life can be.Rather than fighting against life, you’ll be dancing with it.Pretty soon, with practice, you’ll lighten up your entire life.And when you lighten up, life is a lot more fun.32.Why are people easily frustrated and anxious these days?A.Because their children are disappointing.B.Because they have to look serious in public.C.Because life is becoming a greater burden.D.Because people have lost sensible judgment.33.According to Benjamin Franklin, what was the cause of over-seriousness? A.The fact that people’s perspective, hopes and fears are limited.B.The fact th at people can’t change life itself.C.The fact that things fail to meet people’s expectations.D.The fact that circumstances turn out to be difficult.34.In what pattern is this article developed?A.Phenomenon〔现象〕, causes and solutions.B.Problems, explanation and conclusion.C.Examples, causes and arguments.D.Phenomenon, analysis and conclusion.35.What might be the best title for the passage?A.People seem to be too seriousB.Life is simply as it isC.Hopes can turn into difficultiesD.A good exercise removes over-seriousnessDWhen was the last time someone did something unexpectedly nice for you? Not someone you knew, but a total stranger? It’s happened to me a few times, but two instances really stand out.A few years ago, I was dining out with a person who kept going on and on about himself, completely unaware of the fact that I was sitting there in misery〔痛苦〕. It wasn’t his company that disappointed me. I was recovering from a bad grade in my study. I could have collapsed〔崩溃〕in tears right there at the table.When we picked up the check, the waitress said, “Your meal was already paid for.〞My friend and I didn’t have a clue how it happened. Then I remembered a man coming in out of the corner of my eye. He was dressed in mostly white, sat down at the bar, had a glass of wine, stayed for maybe ten minutes and then left. The waitress said, “Yes, the gentleman who was in here a while ago paid for you.〞Just last year, I was running a half-marathon. With just 0.1 miles to go, I was out of gas. R unners call it “hitting the wall〞; I thought I couldn’t move another muscle. Out of nowhere, a teenager jogged up next to me and said, “What’s your name sweetie? Jennifer? Okay, Jennifer, let’s go! Come on! It’s just around the corner! You can do it!〞. And he ran with me until I picked up my pace. I found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasn’t even supposed to be in the race that day. He was running in place of someone else.I still shake my head when I think of these momentary angels that came to me at my point of need. Do you have any experiences like this?21. Why did the author say she was in misery?A. Because she got into trouble with her friend.B. Because she couldn’t enjoy her meal quietly.C. Because her friend complained so much.D. Because she was doing poorly in her study.22. What do you think of the man who paid for the meal?A. He was generous and warm-hearted.B. He knew the author well and always helped her.C. He showed his kindness to his girlfriend.D. He liked making fun of others.23. We can infer from the last paragraph that_________.A. the author still can’t believe her experiences todayB. the author feels grateful for the help she receivedC. the author thinks everyone is an angelD. the author often helps those in need24. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Kindness of StrangersB. An Unpleasant FriendC. Two Unbelievable ExperiencesD. Hitting the Wall第二节〔七选五共5小题,每一小题2分,总分为10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2020高二英语完美假期寒假作业注意本卷第一至第三部分为选择题,共110分;第四部分为非选择题,共40分,考试结束,监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出选项。
并标在试卷的相对应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to listen to jazz music.B. She wants to have something to drink.C. She wants to listen to both classical music and jazz music.2. When will Mr Brown have to be at the airport?A. By 8:30.B. By 9:30.C. By 10:30.3. How will the man probably go downtown?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. Why didn’t Jack get the book?A. He didn’t want to b orrow the book.B. There wasn’t such a book in the library.C. He was too busy to go to the library.5. Who will call on Tom this evening?A. Betty and her sister.B. Tom’s sister and Betty.C. Betty and the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高二年级英语寒假作业(一)语法1. The girl was seriously _______ when her hair _____________ as she was cooking the other day.A. burnt, caught fireB. to burnt, catch fireC. burning, catching fireD. burn, to catch fire2. The voice was _____________ in the noise from the airplane.A. expressedB. drownedC. woundedD. threatened3. There was a _______ all over the country when SARS started to spread last year.A. cheerB. alarmC. panicD. prosper4. I saw his cut __________ onto the ground when I got home last night.A. to bleedB. bleedingC. stressD. stressing5. Two people passing by _________ the thief steal the lady’s purse earlier this afternoon.A. witnessedB. witnessed to be seenC. witnessed seeingD. witnessed to see6. How much you eat is important , but _____ you eat daily ______ more.A. where , meansB. what, countsC. how, mindsD. why, values7. The doctor recommended my father that he ________smoking and ____ more exercises to keep fit.A. stop, doB. stopped, didC. will stop, doD. should stop, did8. We wish all the people from different cultural backgrounds could live _________ in the future.A. in pressB. in summaryC. in harmonyD. in willingness9. Many people began to doubt whether________ God or not.A. existsB. there existsC. it existsD. exists here10. After the quarrel, he never went there again, ________ to explain.A. or he ever wroteB. nor he ever wroteC. but did he writeD. neither did he write11. Only by practicing as much as you can, ________ to make progress in English.A. you will be able toB. will you be able toC. you can be able toD. can you be able to12. There is ___________ to their building from the main street, so you have to go round about .A. no issueB. no contentC. no alternativeD. no access13. If the people get better educated and the world becomes less unfair, much of the poverty canbe ____________.A. worked outB. wiped outC. left outD. cleaned out14. Not until ________ more about the situation, _______ improve it.A. we learned, were we able toB. did we learn, we were able toC. we learned, we were able toD. did we learn, were we able to15. The children nowadays are well ___________ all kinds of harm by their parents and theteachers.A. defended againstB. defending fromC. defended withD. to defend to16. Not only _________ a place to have classes, but also _____ as a dinning room during lunchtime.A. our classroom is, is it usedB. is our classroom, it is usedC. our classroom is , it is usedD. is our classroom, is it used17. I’ll wait for you at our school gate, beside which _________ .A. stands a tall red buildingB. a tall red building standC. is a tall red building standingD. a tall red building is standing18. If I _______ you , I ________ treat my friend like that.A. am , would notB. was , will notC. were , would notD. are, will not19. I ______________ them when the accident happened, if I ____________ more about how togive first aid.A. could help, knewB. could help, had knownC. could have helped, would knowD. could have helped , knew20. If I _____a chance to travel to the moon, I _______ back something from there.A. have, will takeB. had, would bringC. would have, would have broughtD. were to have, would have brought21. Out __________ as soon as they heard the bell .A. do the children rushB. did the children rushC. the children rushD. rushed the children22. Y ou don’t have to come with us, if you don’t ___________.A. want to doB. want to come withC. want toD. want to doing it23. After they retired , they ____________ in Europe for a few months.A. journeyed toB. traveled atC. knocked aboutD. voyaged around24. It’s too early to say that your team ________, there is still a chance to win.A. was finishedB. is beatC. will defeatD. is done for25. Everybody was _________ by the earthquake which happened last week.A. spottedB. terrifiedC. frighteningD. fleeing26. It was _________ that he should be seriously punished for what he did to the people.A. urgedB. upsetC. whisperedD. swear27. While the policeman was examining the house, a drop of blood on the floor ____.A. paid his attentionB. drew his attentionC. attract his attentionD. enter his attention28. He __________ to a comfortable position.A. rolled overB. turned downC. kept upD. went upside down29. _________ arrival, my uncle hugged Pompy and tried to give him courage.A. AtB. ByC. WithD. Upon30. Never ________ that water is so precious before I read the article.A. I realizedB. realized IC. did I realizeD. I did realize31Last year the number of death increased by 2% _____ the year before last.A. comparing toB. comparing withC. to compare withD. compared with32If ____, please help him with it.A. askedB. askingC. to askD. to be asked33Greatly moved by her words, ____.A.tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsB.tears could hardly be held back C . his eyes were filled with tears34Peter’s for ecast ____ to be quite wrong. The price of the computer is much lower than he predicted.A. broke outB. called outC. turned outD. went out35It ____ talent and devotion to become a top dancer.A. takesB. undertakesC. costsD. spends36What’s the ____ of phoning her again? She won’t agree.A. causeB. pointC. interestD. use37The hotel has improved facilities for ____. There are new lifts and wheelchair ramps(轮椅用的坡道).A. a disableB. disablesC. the disableD. the disabled38There are a lot of spelling mistakes; ____ it’s quite a good essay.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. even ifD. even so39Dad likes this newspaper because it gives a ____.A. balance viewB. balancing viewC. balanced viewD. view in the balance40What ____ the experts most is the increasing level of pollution in our cities.A. facesB. concernsC. boresD. relates41This woman is always curious ____ something ____ has nothing to do with her.A. with; thatB. of; whichC. about; thatD. for; which42____ is no doubt that he is quite fit for the job.A. ItB. HeC. ThereD. Nothing43There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ____.A. what to chooseB. to choose whatC. where to chooseD. which to choose44The bridge is too old, so it needs _____.A. to repairB. repairedC. to be repairedD. repairs45The news ____ he failed in the maths exam was rather ____.A. which; disappointingB. which; disappointedC. that; disappointedD. that; disappointing46The girl is seriously ill. There is ____.A. nothing to do but send for a doctorB. something to do but to send for a doctorC. nothing to do but to send for a doctorD. anything to do but sending for a doctor47--How do you like this garden?--It’s wonderful. I never dreamed of ____ such a quiet place in this noisy cityA. having beenB. there beingC. having beingD. there to be48 It was snowing hard. The farmers kept on working in the fields, ____.A. butB. althoughC. thoughD. and49 It was for this reason ____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a smallvillage.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how50. –Mike, I’ll go now for the new job.--____! I hope you will do well.A. Well doneB. Good chanceC. Good luckD. Hopefully51.A net is to a fisherman is ____ a gun is to a hunter.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whom52.--- Which do you ____ ,the red or the blue one?--- I like the blue one better,A. expectB. preferC. wishD. hope53.We have little in common ; our ____ and interests are different.A. stylesB. tasteC. qualityD. appearance54._____ the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday .A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. Because ofD. According to55.The result of the entrance exams was not made ____ to the public until last Thursday.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. to be known56. With many flowers _____ around the house, it looks like a beautiful garden.A. plantedB. be plantedC. to plantD. to be planted57.The old men like being together and telling stories that can ____ old times.A. call atB. call forC. call onD. call up58.This is the first time that Jane has spoken to ___ public about her experience in ____ public.A. / ; /B. the ; /C. / ; theD. the ; the59.Mr. Smith , ____ of the ____ speech , started to read a novel.A. tired ; boringB. tiring ; boredC. tired ; boredD. tiring ; boring60.Generally speaking, when ____ according to the directions , the drug has no side effect.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. to be taken61. I have got no ____ of staying indoors on a nice sunny day like this.A. lonelinessB. intentionC. patternD. fantasy62.Pearl’s bright clothes always make he r ___ in a crowd.A. light upB. call upC. send outD. stand out63.The lecture ____ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking of64.Please look after my house ____ my ____ ____ Beijing.A. in ; absence ; fromB. during ; absent ; fromC. in ; absent ; offD. during ; absence ; off65. They came home only to find the rooms ____ into and the old man ____ on the ground.A. breaking ; lyingB. to be broken ; lyingC. broken ; to lieD. broken ; lying66._____ of literature , poetry plays with sounds , words and grammar.A. No more than any other formB. More than any formC. More than any other formD.No more than any form67.I recommend that she ____ her boss.A. not disobeyB. does not disobeyC. did not disobeyD. not to disobey68. --- Would you mind my smoking here ?--- _______. It’s non-smoking area here.A. No, you can’tB. Yes , pleaseC. No, pleaseD. I’m afraid I’ve to say yes.69. --- I’d like to speak to Mr Jameson.--- _____.A. Please speakB. Go aheadC. Go on speakingD. Yes , it’s me70.All the furniture in the room ____ imported from England.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been71.We should try all means to ensure ourselves ____ all possible risks.A. thatB. againstC. forD. to72.There is news ____ the air that Bin Laden will speak ____ the air this evening.A. in, onB. on, inC. around, in D through, on73.She had a sudden ____ of herself in the mirror.A. glance B see C. glimpse D look74.Without finding any chair, he remained ____ for almost an hour.A. to standB. standing C being standing D stand up75.When she came in with a horrible mask, I was _____ by her _____ face.A surprising, surprised B. surprise, surprisingC surprised, surprised D. surprised, surprising76.----You look different! What happened?----Nothing serious, but there is a pleasant surprise ____ for you.----Really?A. in storeB. in searchC. in turnD. in a part77.Can you tell me____ difficult the exam turns out to be?A. whatB. howC. thatD. \78._______ puzzled me for a long time was how he could succeed in the final exam after amonth’s absence from school.A The thingB That C. What D. Which79.If only you could work harder and harder! Y ou would succeed____A on time B. in time C. over time D. in any time.80.He cherished a firm belief that his dream will _____ true one day.A turn out to be B. become C. come D. be81.How can I persuade you ______ my faithfulness?A. forB. towardsC. out ofD. of82.After several round of talks, the relationship between the two nations finally ____A. turn downB. go downC. break downD. fall down83.Everyone hopes to live a life entirely free ____ troubles.A. withB. offC. withoutD. from84.Keep him at arm’s length, as he is a guy being lacking ____ honesty.A. ofB. onC. inD. about85.The manager ____ the progress of the company with his own prosperity.A. talkedB. identifiedC. madeD. put86.The order came ______ the soldiers ______ the small village the next morning.A. that, had to leaveB. that, should leaveC. what, should leaveD. /, must leave87.You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.A. drove, did n’t getB. drove, wouldn’t getC. were driving, wouldn’t gotD. had driven, wouldn’t have got88.Don’t look at me in such a strange way as though you ____ recognize me.A don’tB haven’t C. didn’t D. wouldn’t89.If you were to do it harder, the result ____ completely different.A will beB can beC should be D. would have been90.Civil rights groups have complained about the harsh______ of prisoners.A treat B. treatment C retreat D treaty91.It is necessary that students _________ more time ______ their studies.A. spent, onB. should spend, onC. spend, inD. spent, in92.The teacher gave us the advice that we ____ so many difficult physics problems.A. not doB. wouldn’t doC. d idn’t doD. would do93.The teacher said that it was time we _______ class.A. would beginB. should beginC. beganD. will begin94.. _______ running, learning English needs will.A. As withB. As toC. As forD. As if95. The police finally found the robber ______near a river_______A. lying; deadB. lay; diedC. laid; deathD. lain; dying单选. 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BACBD 11-15 BDBAA 16-20 BACDB 21-25 DCCDB26-30 ABADC 31-35 DABCA 36-40 DDDCB 41-45 CCDCD 46-47 ABCCC51.A 52.B 53. B 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B61.B 62.D 63.C 64. A 65. D66. C 67.A 68.D 69.B 70A71B 72A 73C 74B 75D 76A 77B 78C 79B 80C 81D 82C 83D 84C 85B 86B 87D 88C 89C 90B 91B 92A 93C 94A 95A【本文由书林工作坊整理发布,谢谢你的关注!】。
寒假作业(4)一、小题练习1、Though _____ a difficult and even dangerous place, Vietnam is now a friendly destination that welcomes visitors from all over the world _____.A. considered; visitingB.considered;to visitC. considering; visitingD. considering; to visit2、To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _____ as much as we can.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.to speak3、Greatly moved by her words, .A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears4、Last Sunday, she spent three hours, _______ in her study, _______ for a speech.A. locking; preparingB. locking; preparedC. locked; preparedD. locked; preparing5、—Please keep me any trouble you have him into declining the invitation.—Yeah, I will. Thanks a lot.A. informing; talkingB. informed of; to talkC. informed;talkingD. informed of;in talking6、—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order as (tell).7、Here is an antique vase ________(date) from the Tang Dynasty .8、Caught _______ a heavy rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.9、__________(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.10、In 2017, he set up his own music studio. It cost him a lot of money, but he said it was money well (spend).11、There is something wrong with my watch and I will get it fixing the day after tomorrow.12、Mike rushed out of the house, leaving the door unlock.13、He noticed the window breaking yesterday.14、The managers discussed the plan to carry out last year.15、He wrote these words in a notebook so that he could keep himself reminding of his aunt.二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
UrbanizationUntil relatively recently, the vast majority(大部分) of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.① . In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history-- a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginn ing.② . The process of urbanization, the migration (迁移) of people from the countryside to the city, was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1900, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. ③ .Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities. ④ . Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite (精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing(收税) farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus(富余的) food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. ⑤ . Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A. That kept cities very small.B. The rest live in small towns.C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.D. Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
American popular music is played all over the world. People of all ages in all countries enjoy ①__________(listen) to it. The reasons for②__________popularity are its fast pace and rhythmic beat. The music has many origins in the United States. Country music, ③__________(come) from the rural areas in the southern United States, is one source. Many people appreciate this music because of the emotions④__________(express) by country music songs.A second origin of American popular music is the blues. It described mostly sad feelings ⑤__________(reflect) the difficult lives of American blacks. It is usually played and sung by black musicians, but it is popular with all Americans.Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style was known⑥__________rock and roll in the 1950’s. Since then there ⑦__________(be) many forms of rock music, hard rock, soft rock, punk rock, disco music and others. Many ⑧__________(per form) of popular rock music are young musicians.People hear these songs ⑨__________(sing) in their original English or sometimes translated to other languages. The words may differ ⑩__________the enjoyment of the music is universal.答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:B解析:略2答案及解析:答案:C解析:句意:为了学好英语,我们应该尽可能找机会听别人说英语。