高中英语Module 3 My First Ride On a Train 检测案(一)外研版必修一
- 格式:doc
- 大小:31.50 KB
- 文档页数:4
外研版高中英语必修一Module3 My First Ride on a Train知识点精讲及练习【重点单词短语】match + A + to/with + B 把…和…搭配起来/调和起来e.g. match practice to theory 理论与实践相结合match one’s actions to one’s words【归纳拓展】match+ n. + in/ for + n. 在…与…匹敌,成为…的对手e.g. No one can match her in knowledge of classical music.match+ n. + against/ with+ n. 使…(和…)交手/比赛e.g. He matched his shooting skill against the expert’s.match+ n. 或 match + adv. (和…)调和、适合、与…相配e.g. Her clothes don’t match her age.Her fingerprints ________ (match) those _________ (find) at the scene of the crime.As a couple they are not very well _________ (match).辨析 match / suit/ fitMatch多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配;suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等;fit 多指尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合”“协调”。
That doesn’t match your temperament.No dish suits all tastes.My new evening dress fits me quite well.2. distance n.距离,远方,远处The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore(拉什莫尔山)can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space【归纳拓展】in the distance 在远处;在远方at a distance 在稍远处keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离keep sb. at a distance 与…保持距离;不予某人接近distant adj. 远的;疏远的;稀疏的;冷淡的be distant towards sb. 对...冷淡be distant from 离… 远3.means n.方式,手段(单复数同形)e.g.There is no doubt that radio and television are important means of communication.There is no means of finding out what happened.【归纳拓展】1. by means of sth. 用…的办法e.g. The government helped the victims of the earthquake by every means.He climbed up the tree by means of a ladder.2.by no means 绝不,一点也不(置于句首时须倒装)e.g.By no means is this fight the end of out friendship.【及时训练】1.Every possible means ______ been tried, and we find only ______ this means can we do it we.A. have; inB. have; byC. has; inD. has; by2.For him ______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.A. a aB. the aC. the; theD. a; the4. refer to 提到,涉及;说起;参考,查阅;指的是 (referred, referred, referring)e.g We agreed never to refer to the matter again.我们一致同意再也不提这件事。
Module 3My First Ride on a Train——我的第一次火车旅行核心词汇1.We are going on a____________(旅程>to a strange country next month.tbZVZEIGf52.On this a____________ island grow many kinds of beautiful flowers but nobody enjoys them.tbZVZEIGf53.We were f_____________ at the sight of that strange man. tbZVZEIGf54.How do you like the opening c____________ of the 29th Olympic Games?tbZVZEIGf55.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job _____________(面试>.tbZVZEIGf5Having the answers ready will be of great help.6.She is said to be an ____________ (专家>in economics. tbZVZEIGf57.A daughter’s marriage is quite an ____________(大事>for a father.tbZVZEIGf58.I bought a model of the Eiffel Tower as a _____________ (纪念品>of Paris.tbZVZEIGf59.After this long and_____________journey, we returned home, ____________ and sleepy.(exhaust>tbZVZEIGf510.The airport is about ten miles ____________ from the city.We can cover the ____________ in ten minutes by car.(distance>PSbkdDTIdZ1.journey2.abandoned3.frightened4.ceremony5.interview6.expert7.event8.souvenir9.exhausting;exhausted 10.distant;distancePSbkdDTIdZ高频短语1.________________ 上(车、船等>2.________________ 下(车、船等>3.________________ 上(车>4.________________ 下(车>5.________________ (飞机>起飞6.________________ 指的是7.________________ 通过一项法律8.________________ 是……的缩写/简体9.________________ 不再10.________________ 过时1.get on2.get off3.get into4.get out of5.take off6.refer to7.pass a law8.be short for9.not...any more 10.out of date PSbkdDTIdZ重点句式1.And________________!一次多么奇妙的乘车经历!2.We ate great meals________________.我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师们做的。
Module 3 My First Ride on a TrainMy name is Alice Thompson. I come from Sydney Australia and I'm 18 years old.Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train.And what a ride.The train was wonderful and the food was great.We ate great meals c ooked by experts.For the first few hundred kilometers of the journey, the scenery was very colourful.There were fields and the soil was dark red.After that, it was desert.The sun shone, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky.Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time.We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.The train was comfortable and the people were nice.During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers.I read books and listened to my Chinese cassettes.One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour.The stars shone like diamonds.Why is the train called the Ghan?A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country.They tried riding horses, but the horses didn't like the hot weather and sand.A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camels from Afghanistan.Ghan is short for Afghanistan.Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance.For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products. The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s.Then the government built a new railway line, so they didn't need the camels any more.In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.In 1935, the police in a town shot 153 camels in one day.我的首次火车之旅我是爱丽丝·汤普森。
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train话题词汇1.aboard prep.上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)2.accommodation n.住宿;膳宿3.destination n.目的地;终点4.enjoy v.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢5.guide n.导游;向导6.luggage/baggage n.行李7.a place of interest名胜8.be struck by...被……迷住9.have a good trip旅行顺利10.take a picture拍照经典语篇假设你参加了某国际旅行团的意大利三市游(罗马—佛罗伦萨—威尼斯)。
今天你参观的是佛罗伦萨。
请根据下面表格提示,写一篇游记。
要求词数100左右。
游记格式已经给出,不计入总词数。
参观城市及景点介绍佛罗伦萨位于……米开朗基罗广场、大卫塑像、乌菲兹美术馆……参观感受及旅游计划敬仰古代伟大的艺术家……准备明天进行下一城市的参观(威尼斯)佳作欣赏Oct.4th FridayFineHere I am in Florence,a worldfamous tourist city in the middle of Italy.It is not only the most famous cultural art center in Europe,but also the home of the Renaissance.①Firstly,I came to the Piazzale Michelangelo,from where I looked over the beautiful sights of the whole city.Then,standing in the middle of the square is the sculpture of David,②which is the symbol of the city.I couldn’t help showingmy respect to the ancient artists.At last,I came to the Uffizi Gallery,where a lot of artworks are displayed by great artists.③I am so attracted by them that I really want to stay here for a few more days.④However,I must leave for Venice,another famous city in Italy tomorrow morning.思维发散1.用as well as改写第①句It is the home of the Renaissance as well as the most famous cultural art center in Europe.2.将第②句改为正常语序Then,the sculpture of David is standing in the middle of the square.3.用“介词+which”引导的定语从句改写第③句At last,I came to the Uffizi Gallery,in which a lot of artworks are displayed by great artists.4.用过去分词短语作状语改写第④句So attracted by them,I really want to stay here for a few more days.Ⅰ.重点单词A.写作单词1.distance (n.)距离2.expert (n.)专家;(adj.)熟练的,有专长的3.frighten (vt.)使吃惊;惊吓4.event (n.)事件5.exhausted (adj.)疲惫不堪的6.downtown (adj.)商业区的;市中心的7.ceremony (n.)仪式8.scenery (n.)风景;景色9.shoot (vt.)射杀10.journey (n.)旅程11.apartment (n.)(美)公寓;单元住宅12.abandoned (adj.)被遗弃的abandon (v.)遗弃,抛弃13.product (n.)产品produce (vt.)生产production (n.)生产14.train (vt.)训练;(n.)火车training (n.)训练;培训15.interview (n.)面试;面谈interviewer (n.)(面试时的)主考官;面谈者interviewee (n.)参加面试者;接受采访者B.阅读单词16.helicopter (n.)直升飞机17.motorbike (n.)摩托车18.tram (n.)电车19.camel (n.)骆驼20.cassette (n.)录音带21.desert (n.)沙漠22.diamond (n.)钻石23.circus (n.)马戏团24.seaside (n.)海滨25.stadium (n.)运动场;体育场26.eagle (n.)鹰27.kindergarten (n.)幼儿园28.vacuum (n.)真空;空白29.soil (n.)土壤30.rail (n.)铁轨31.cartoon (n.)卡通;漫画32.track (n.)轨道33.midnight (n.)半夜34.souvenir (n.)纪念品Ⅱ.重点短语1.get on/off上/下(车、船等)2.get into上(车);进入,陷入;习惯于……3.get out of下(车);从……出去;逃避4.be short for是……的缩写/简称5.at a speed of以……的速度6.take off(飞机)起飞;变得成功;脱掉(衣服);(事业)腾飞7.not...any more不再8.out of date过时9.refer to指的是;查阅;涉及;提到10.more than多于,不仅仅Ⅲ.经典句式1.Where do you think most of the people live,in the central part of the country or on the coast?你认为大多数人住在哪儿,是国家的中心地带还是沿海地区?2.And what a ride!多么愉快的一次旅行啊!3.Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance.对于长途旅行来说,骆驼要比马强得多。
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train还记得你第一次骑自行车的情景吗?当时的心情如何呢?Riding a bicycle has become very popular these days.My school is some distance from the house and, therefore,I have to go there by bus.I sometimes get there late.I had been asking my father to get me a good bicycle so that I might reach school on time.Finally, he gave me one as a gift.Now the problem was how to ride the bicycle.One of my friends lives next door.I persuaded him to help me learn how to ride.He used to take me to the school playground and teach me how to balance and use the pedals.He used to run with me so that I did not hurt myself.I picked up things very quickly and could ride a cycle without any one's help after a few days.One day, however, I took the bicycle out and went to the playground by myself.Soon I met with an accident and hurt myself.But I knew that practice makes perfect.I became an expert cyclist in a few days.What a pleasure it is to ride a bicycle!I now go to school on my bicycle.I think riding a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means of transport for a student.I make use of my bicycle if something urgent is to be brought from the market.I now visit the homes of my friends who live too far away.I can also be very helpful to my mother and get vegetables and fruit for the house.What a pleasure it is to fly like a bird on my bicycle![阅读障碍词]1.persuade v.说服2.balance v.平衡3.pedal n.踏板4.transport n.交通工具5.urgent adj.紧急的[诱思导读]1.According to the passage, why did the author want to get a good bicycle?He could reach school on time with a good bicycle.2.As a student, what did the author think of riding a bicycle?He thought it was the cheapest and quickest means of transport for a student.SectionⅠWarming Up, Prereading & ReadingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思( )1.distance A.n.风景;景色( )2.abandoned B.vt.训练( )3.product C.n.沙漠( )4.scenery D.n.距离( )5.shoot E.n.产品( )6.train F.vt.射杀( )7.desert G.adj.被遗弃的( )8.expert H.n.专家( )9.midnight I.n.旅程( )10.journey J.n.半夜[答案] 1-5 DGEAF 6-10 BCHJIⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思I told myself that I would come back someday. 2.The woman got out of her car to see if the old man was hurt.3.I can not answer any more these pointless questions.It makes no sense. 4.She got on her bicycle and cycled off quickly.5.Do you know what WHO is short for?6.Judging from his appearance, the expert is more than 60.[答案] 1-6 DCFBEAMy First Ride on a TrainMy name is Alice Thompson.I come from Sydney, Australia and I'm 18 years old.Recently I had my first ride on a longdistance train.And what a ride!① A friend and I travelled on the famous Ghan train.We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away.We spent two days and nights on the train.我第一次乘火车我是艾丽斯·汤姆逊,来自澳大利亚悉尼,今年18岁。
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Section Ⅳ Other Parts ofthe Module[原文呈现]The Maglev — the Fastest Train in the WorldThe fastest train in the world, the Transrapid Maglev ①, runs ②between Shanghai ’s Pudong Airport and Longyang Stationindowntown ③Shanghai. Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour ④, the train can complete ⑤the 30kilometre ⑥journey in eight minutes.Maglevmeans ⑦“magnetically levitated”. The Transrapid Maglev is the world ’s first highspeed tr ain using magnetic levitation technology ⑧. Magnetically levitated trains travel in a vacuum ⑨between two magnets. There are no rails ⑩ and no noise. They travel very fast and they use less ⑪energy.On ⑫December 31, 2002, Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor attended ⑬the opening ceremony ⑭of the train service ⑮. Both leaders took the train ⑯to Pudong Airport.On November 12, 2003, the Maglevreached a speed of 501 kilometres per hour on the track ⑰between Longyang[读文清障]①the Transrapid Maglev 作The fastest train 的同位语。
Module 3 My First Ride On a Train 检测案(一)
☆检测目标☆班级姓名
1、Understand the words correctly in Module 3.
2、Grasp the meanings of the words.
☆要点强化☆
1、Make up the sentences with the words.
2、Reading.
☆当堂检测☆
Translate the following into English paying attention to the bold words or phrases
1. 他喜欢骑马、钓鱼、射击。
2. 计算机并不是仅仅用来打印文件。
3. WTO,众所周知是世界贸易组织的缩写。
4. 这列火车以每小时200多公里的速度行驶。
5. 我再也不能忍受他的惩罚了。
6.你将在杭州火车站下车吗?
Reading:
At a Menswear Shop
Shop assistant: Can I help you?
Mrs. Liu: I'm just looking at these jackets.
Shop assistant: May I know who is it for? Maybe I can give you some suggestions.
Mrs. Liu: Sure, it's for my son.
Shop assistant: How old is he?
Mrs. Liu: He is eighteen.
Shop - assistant: How tall is he?
Mrs. Liu: He's about five feet eleven inches tall. He's very strong. I always buy him clothes of larger size.
Shop- assistant: I see. How about this one? It's very fashionable.
Mrs. Liu: No. He prefers simple styles.
Shop - assistant: How about this one?
Mrs. Liu: The style is all right, but I'm not sure about the color. He looks good in dark colors. but I always think that a young man should wear something lighter...I don't know. Let me think...
Shop- assistant: That's easy. They come in different colors. Here. There is dark blue, green, brown, black, ivory white, melon yellow, and sky blue.
Mrs. Liu: Well...Can I change it if he doesn't like the color?
Shop- assistant: Of course.
Mrs. Liu: I think I'll take the dark blue one.
Shop- assistant: Very well. That's fifty-nine dollars...Here is your receipt. Thank you.
Vocabulary:
lighter adj.是light的比较级,此处指较明亮的颜色。
Choose the best answers:
1.What is Mrs. Liu's son like?
A.Simple styles. B.Dark colors.
C.Tall and thin. D.Tall and muscular .
2.Which color do you think makes her son more handsome according to Mrs. Liu?
A.Navy blue. B.Light red.
C.Sky blue. D.Bright green.
3.Which one does Mrs. Liu's son like best?
A B C D
☆学习心得☆
Keys:
1.He enjoys riding, fishing and shooting.
2.A computer is used more than typing documents.
3.WTO, as we know, is short for the World Trade Organization.
4.The train travels at a speed of over 200 kilometres an hour.
5.I can’t stand his punishment any more.
6.Will you get off the train at Hangzhou station?
Keys: l~3DAA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。