牛津译林版2018选修六配套文档：Unit 1 Period Four Word版含答案

Period FourProjectⅠ.重点单词1．setting n．(戏剧、小说等的)情节背景；场景；环境set v t.布置，安排2．invitation n．邀请invite v t.邀请3．crowded adj.拥挤的crowd n．人群；v.拥挤4．official-looking adj.貌似官方的good-looking adj.长相好的5．anger n．怒气，怒，怒火angry adj.生气的angrily ad v.生气地6．bow v i.& v t.鞠躬；低头；(使)弯曲；n.鞠躬；船头7．tear v t.撕，扯；n.眼泪8．burst v i.猛冲；突然出现；爆裂9．empty-handed adj.空手；一无所获10．glare v i.怒目而视；发出炫目的光Ⅱ.重点短语1．make room for为……腾出地方2．go on发生；进行；继续3．join sb.(in doing sth.)加入某人(一起做某事)4．dash out冲出去5．at once立刻6．burst in闯进；突然闯入7．present sth.to sb.将某物呈献给某人；颁发某物给某人8．glare at对……怒目而视9．hold out递出；拿出；伸出10．as fast as possible/one can 尽可能快地Ⅲ.重点句式1．as if引导的条件状语从句中的省略Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony)当然。

(挪了挪，好像是要为托尼腾出地方)2．must have doneNo.I must have forgotten to tell you.对。

我一定是忘记告诉你们了。

Ⅰ.课文阅读理解1．How many characters are in the play Thein v isiblebench? A．One. B．Two.C．Four. D．Five.答案D2．In the play Thein v isiblebench，who enters last? A．Mike. B．Ann.C．Cathy. D．Paula.答案B3．In the play Thein v isiblebench，who “moved the bench”？A．Mike. B．Ann.C．Paula. D．Cathy.答案A4．In the play Theimportantpapers，what on earth does the King want?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine.C．A roll of toilet paper. D．A dictionary.答案C5．In the play Theimportantpapers，the servant can call the King “”．A．Your Majesty B．Your HighnessC．Darling D．Both A and B答案DⅡ.课文阅读填空Play Thein v isiblebench TheimportantpapersThe 1.type/kind of the comedies Physical：Actors use their bodies toperform the play.Prop：Actors use props—toiletpaper and some other papers toperform the play.2.Characters Five students The King，the Queen，the3.ServantSetting A park The palacePlot Some students 4.pretend to be sittingon an invisible bench and 5.enjoythemselves quite a lot.One of themmoves the bench without beingnoticed，so the others all fall downwhen the 6.truth/fact is told.The King wants some toiletpaper，7.but/while he saysthat he wants importantpapers.Because he is theKing，the servant8.mistakes/takes the importantpapers for some official documents.Finally，the servant understands him and 9.brings him what he wants.Funny point Since the bench can not be10.seen，nobody knows whether it isthere unless someone speaks it out.A play in which such words areused：important papers andtoilet paper.Ⅲ.课文阅读简答1．What kind of plays are they? Comedy or tragedy?Both of them are comedy.2．In the second play，why were the others unable to understand the King?Because the King expressed his opinion in a roundabout(拐弯抹角的) way and he said that he wanted his important papers；the others would mistake them for some official documents.重点词汇1．tears the paper in two把报纸撕成两半[归纳拓展]tear v．撕裂，撕碎；n.眼泪tear...in two把……撕成两半tear...into pieces把……撕碎tear at sth.撕扯某物(强调动作)tear down拆除[语境助记](1)She tore at the cloth but couldn’t tear it.她撕这块布，但没有撕开。

Period Three TaskⅠ.重点单词1．foreigner n．外国人foreign adj.外国的2．instruct v t.教授，传授；命令，指示；告知instruction n．命令3．initial adj.最初的，初始的；n.(人名的)首字母initially ad v.最初，开始4．attain v t.(通常经过努力)获得；得到；达到5．polish v t.提高；修改；润色Ⅱ.重点短语1．take on接纳2．have an interest in对……感兴趣3．move on to (doing) sth.继续；继续前进；开始做(别的事)；换(话题)4．go with与……相配5．in regard to关于Ⅲ.重点句式1．once 引导时间状语从句Once they have polished their skills，some of his students go on to become quite well known themselves.一旦他们掌握了这些技巧，他的一些学生便会继续下去，直到自己变得非常出名。

2．why not...?So，if you want to try crosstalk lessons，why not study with a real old master?因此，如果你想尝试一下相声课，为什么不跟随一名真正的相声大师学习呢？重点词汇1．He has instructed students from over 70 different countries.他已指导过来自70多个不同国家的学生。

[归纳拓展](1)instruct v t.教授，传授；指示，命令；告知instruct sb.to do sth.指导某人做某事(2)instruction n．指示；说明书；使用指南(常用复数)；[U]指导obey/follow instructions遵从指令/指示(3)instructive adj.有教育意义的，有启发性的(4)instructor n．指导员，教练注意：instruct表示“命令”时，后面宾语从句的谓语动词要用should do，should可以省略。

Mr. BeanYou must have seen this man somewhere—funny-looking，always in a jacket and a red tie. He seldom talks but always acts humorously.Who is he？He is the well-known Mr.Bean，who is very popular with most people all over the world and he always makes us laugh by means of his funny body language.Mr. Bean is the main character in the British comedy television series of the same name.It was written by Rowan Atkinson，Robin Driscoll，Richard Curtis and Ben Elton.The first episode was shown on 1st January 1990 and its final episode GoodNight，Mr. Bean was shown on 31st October 1995.During its five-year run，the series gained a large audience in the UK and throughout the world.People are most amused by the antics(滑稽动作) of Mr.Bean—a child in a grown man’s body.Mr.Bean often seems short of worldly(善于处事的)experience.The program usually shows his attempts to complete what would normally be considered simple tasks，such as going swimming or taking an exam.But he is quite not clever in dealing with the problems presented to him each time. The humor largely comes from his original solutions to any problem and his total disregard for others when solving them.The role of Mr.Bean is played by Rowan Atkinson—an Oxford University graduate.Atkinson is considered to be a great comedian in the style of Charlie Chaplin.People are very impressed by his humor.If you enjoy Mr. Bean，please enjoy his shows—Mr. Bean!阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)1．Mr. Bean used to make the people laugh by his humorous words. (F)2．Mr. Bean always seems very clever when he deals with the problems in his life. (F)3．An Oxford University graduate plays the role of Mr. Bean.(T)Period OneWelcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.重点单词1．comedy n．喜剧2．weekly n．周刊；周报；adj.每周的week n．周，星期3．tease v t.取笑；揶揄；戏弄4．previous adj.先前的，以往的5．variety n．(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式various adj.不同的，各种各样的vary v t.& v i.变化，不同6．style n．风格；方式；样式7．behave v i.&v t.表现behavio(u)r n．表现8．performance n．表演，演出；表现，业绩perform v t.& v i.表演，演出；做，履行；工作，运转performer n．演员；表演者9．little-known adj.鲜为人知的10．technical adj.技术的；技能的technology n．技术technically ad v.从技术上来说11．amuse v t.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐amusement n．娱乐12．saying n．格言，警句，谚语Ⅱ.重点短语1．stand up for支持，维护2．depend/rely on/upon依赖，依靠3．react to 对……做出反应4．queue up排队5．trip over绊倒6．make fun of拿……开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄7．have affection for喜爱，钟爱8．come up with想出；拿出9．follow in one’s footsteps/follow the footsteps of sb.效法某人，以某人为榜样10．pass away去世，亡故Ⅲ.重点句式1．while引导让步状语从句While this kind of humour may sound cruel，it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.这种幽默听起来有点刻薄，但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被取笑的对象时，这种幽默才奏效。

Period Four ProjectⅠ.重点单词1．setting n．(戏剧、小说等的)情节背景；场景；环境set v t.布置，安排2．invitation n．邀请invite v t.邀请3．crowded adj.拥挤的crowd n．人群；v.拥挤4．official­looking adj.貌似官方的good­looking adj.长相好的5．anger n．怒气，怒，怒火angry adj.生气的angrily ad v.生气地6．bow v i.& v t.鞠躬；低头；(使)弯曲；n.鞠躬；船头7．tear v t.撕，扯；n.眼泪8．burst v i.猛冲；突然出现；爆裂9．empty­handed adj.空手；一无所获10．glare v i.怒目而视；发出炫目的光Ⅱ.重点短语1．make room for为……腾出地方2．go on发生；进行；继续3．join sb.(in doing sth.)加入某人(一起做某事)4．dash out 冲出去5．at once 立刻6．burst in闯进；突然闯入7．present sth.to sb.将某物呈献给某人；颁发某物给某人8．glare at对……怒目而视9．hold out递出；拿出；伸出10．as fast as possible/one can 尽可能快地Ⅲ.重点句式1．as if引导的条件状语从句中的省略Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony)当然。

(挪了挪，好像是要为托尼腾出地方)2．must have doneNo.I must have forgotten to tell you.对。

我一定是忘记告诉你们了。

Ⅰ.课文阅读理解1．How many characters are in the play The in v isible bench?A．One. B．Two.C．Four. D．Five.答案D2．In the play The in v isible bench，who enters last?A．Mike. B．Ann.C．Cathy. D．Paula.答案B3．In the play The in v isible bench，who “moved the bench”？A．Mike. B．Ann.C．Paula. D．Cathy.答案A4．In the play The important papers，what on earth does the King want?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine.C．A roll of toilet paper. D．A dictionary.答案C5．In the play The important papers，the servant can call the King “”．A．Your Majesty B．Your HighnessC．Darling D．Both A and B答案DⅡ.课文阅读填空Ⅲ.课文阅读简答1．What kind of plays are they? Comedy or tragedy?Both of them are comedy.2．In the second play，why were the others unable to understand the King?Because the King expressed his opinion in a roundabout(拐弯抹角的) way and he said that he wanted his important papers；the others would mistake them for some official documents.重点词汇1．tears the paper in two把报纸撕成两半[归纳拓展]tear v．撕裂，撕碎；n.眼泪tear...in two把……撕成两半tear...into pieces把……撕碎tear at sth.撕扯某物(强调动作)tear down拆除[语境助记](1)She tore at the cloth but couldn’t tear it.她撕这块布，但没有撕开。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Period Four TaskⅠ.语境填词1．He ________(命令) that a wall be built around the city.2．His essay needs ________(润色)．3．They are not likely to ________(达到) this aim.4．He never met a ________ (外国人) who spoke such perfect Chinese.5．They took the ________ (最初的) step towards making peace with each other.6．“Accidents will happen”，as the ________(谚语) goes.Ⅱ.选词填空move on，take on，turn on，have an interest in，in pairs，be popular among，in charge of，in reference to1．I’d like to speak to the pers on ______________________ the workshop.2．After a Christmas tree was put up in the centre，the classroom ________________ a holiday appearance.3．Jack Chou’s songs ________________________ the young.4．________________________ your question about cost，the tickets for the film are 35 yuan each.5．Children ________________________________ the Internet，especially the games in it.6．For many years，you could ________________ the TV at any time and find a crosstalk performance.7．We tried to see who had been hurt，but the police told us to ________________.8．Working ________________ is very useful in learning English.Ⅲ.单项填空1．The ________ talks between the two companies are the base of the present negotiations.A．initial B．invisibleC．impressional D．innocent2．You should avoid ________ for your class.A．late B．to be lateC．be late D．being late3．We can’t ________ any more work，and we’re fully stretched at the moment.A．take in B．take onC．take over D．take off4．To ________ a foreign language，one must be able to ________ the spirit of the language.A．grasp；master B．grasp；graspC．master；grasp D．master；master5．I think we’ve talked enough about that; let’s ________.A．continue B．move onC．go on D．move off6．These flowers require ________ carefully.A．to look after B．to be looking afterC．looking after D．being looked after7．In our childhood，we were often ________ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A．demanded B．remindedC．allowed D．hoped8．—Why can’t you and Mary go to the movie tonight?—We ________ to have a maths test tomorrow.A．are supposed B．have supposedC．are supposing D．will suppose9．________ environmental damage is done，it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.A．Even if B．If onlyC．While D．Once10．—It’s a long time since I saw my sister.—________ her this weekend?A．Why not visit B．Why not to visitC．Why not visiting D．Why don’t visitⅣ.任务型读写Autumn BluesLet the sunshine in falling leaves，withering flowers，cold winds. For many people late autumn can be a season of gloom and depression. Spirits can be low.People who suffer from “the autumn blues” often are extremely exhausted，lack energy，need more sleep，feel increased appetite and gain weight.“The exact cause of this condition，often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder(SAD)，is not known yet，” says Chen Jue，associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. “But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight.”One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight，the biological clock that regulates mood，sleep，and hormones is delayed，running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock.Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.“It is a sad season，but you can try to make it happy. Remember，spring always lives in your heart，” Chen says.Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression.Go outdoors and get some sunlight.Move around. Fresh air and exercise improve the respiratory(呼吸) system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system. Thus，exercise calms and relieves one’s mood.Relax at work. Stretch，breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation.Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket. Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.Look at bright colors，such as red and orange. Color therapy improves mood.Listen to your favorite music. You can dance to it，or just lie on a cozy couch，reading a novel.Decorate your room and work space with flowers.Blooming plants are cheering.Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressed.Recall some happy memories.Autumn BluesConceptionAutumn blues is also called autumn2.________.The real cause for it is still 3.________ to us.Theories about autumn blues ·The first theory is that exposure to sunshine can reset the biological clock，4．________ mood，sleep and hormones. ·The second theory is 5.________ with the balance of nerves that transmit information.1.______ to deal with autumn depression ·Outdoor 6.________ may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits. ·You can relax yourselves while working.·Food 7.________ in calories and sugar doeshelp too.·8.________ treatment also works in handlinglow mood.·Music also 9.________ a role in treatingautumn blues.·Green plants are cheering.·Calling your friends will 10.________ yourloneliness away. Thinking of the sweet past isregarded as a good way as well.Ⅴ.书面表达假如你叫李明，想给海外的网友Tom发一封电子邮件(词数100左右)，告诉他你对英语学习的态度变化、方法改进及成绩的不断进步等。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Period Five ProjectⅠ.语境填词1．That balloon will ________(爆裂) if you blow it up any more.2．I declined his ________(邀请) to have dinner with his family.3．Sounds great，but the bus is ________(拥挤的) at the weekend.4．They ________(鞠躬) politely before the Queen.5．His ________(怒火) would burst out when things didn’t go as he’d expected.6．He ________(急奔) along the platform and jumped on the train.7．He ________(撕) the letter in two.8．Friends will make a date to go shopping together and return home ________ (空着手) happily.Ⅱ.选词填空make room，go on，burst in，present...to...，hold out，glare at1．The cakes were ________________ each guest.2．As soon as we got to his home，he ________________ his hand in welcome and shook hands with us.3．The young should ________________ for the old.4．He’ll be ________________ on us at any moment.5．They stood ________________ each other.6．There is nothing interesting ________________ here at present.Ⅲ.句型转换1．The little boy entered the room and held something behind his back.The little boy entered the room ________ something ________ his back.2．What’s happening here?What’s ________ ________ here?3．Mind if I smoke here?________ you ________ if I smoke here?4．Our manager decided to employ a new clerk.Our manager decided to ________ ________ a new clerk.5．The old picture always makes me think of my happy childhood.The old picture always ________ me ________ my happy childhood.Ⅳ.单项填空1．He ________ dead，for many people saw the truck hit him badly last night.A．can’t be B．must haveC．must be D．must have been2．The boy ______ around the neighbourhood，______ for something that he wanted.A．wandered；looking B．wandered；lookedC．wandering；looking D．wandering；looked3．Remember，let your eyes rest ________ after reading for an hour.A．all the while B．for a whileC．more or less D．once in a while4．She doesn’t like coats made ________ this kind of cloth，because the cloth ________ easily.A．of；tear B．from；tearC．of；tears D．from；tears5．The monkey looked at the hunter ________，________ to say “Don’t kill me！”A．sad；as if B．sadly；as ifC．sadly；even if D．sad；even if6．He stood behind the curtain，from where he could see what was ________ in the street.A．going over B．going onC．going through D．going up7．Mary wasn’t satisfied with the blue dress，so the shopkeeper ________ another dress for her to try on.A．held down B．held onC．held out D．held up8．The mother ________ at her sleeping baby for a while，unwilling to leave him alone at home.A．glanced B．staredC．viewed D．glared9．________ on the portrait，mother was deep in thought.A．Fixed her eyes B．Her eyes are fixedC．Her eyes fixing D．With her eyes fixed10．He enjoys the mayor’s ________ confidence.A．entire B．allC．whole D．everyⅤ.阅读理解A survey (调查) by an international temporary service agency found that U．S. managers believe that people with a sense of humour do better at their jobs，compared with those who have little or no sense of humour. In fact，about 96 percent of those surveyed said people with a sense of humour do better.The survey went on to point out that the results suggest that a sense of humour may help light-hearted employees keep their jobs during tough times. And，what’s more，it may push them up the corporate ladder past their humourless colleagues. Why? It seems that those with a sense of humour are better communicators and better team players.Studies have shown that happy workers are more productive. In fact，a researcher at California State University found that humour could help the employees to release tension.Research done by psychologist Dr. Ashton Trice at Mary Baldwin College in Virginia showed that humour helps us think. When people feel stuck on important projects，they tend to feel angry or depressed. According toDr. Trice’s research，taking time out to laugh can help us to get rid of negative feelings and allow us to return to a task or move on to another project unaffected by past defeat.If humour is really this important，then why don’t we use it more often on the job? Most likely，the main reason is that many people are unaware of the positive effects of humour in the workplace. However，it is important to realize that some humour is not suitable for the workplace，and that it is often used at wrong times.1．Most people think a sense of humour can ________.A．help you to do your work betterB．make you have a rich lifeC．make you pleased with your workD．help you to make more friends2．Many peop le don’t use humour more in the workplace because ________.A．they like keeping silent when workingB．they don’t know the positive effects of humourC．they think they should obey the rulesD．they don’t like joking or laughing3．A person without a sense of humour is easier ________.A．to feel surprised B．to get along withC．to be worried D．to be successful4．What is probably the best title for the article?A．People with a Sense of HumourB．Humour Is Important in the WorkplaceC．Humour and HumourlessD．Everyone Likes Humour任何人违反法律都会受到惩罚。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 1Laughter is good for youPeriod One Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member，or might decide to tell different jokes depending ________ how the audience reacted ________ his or her previous jokes.2．There are a variety ________ different styles of stand-up comedy.3．Yet other comedians may trip ________ chairs，walk ________ doors，and fall down ________ stage in order to make people laugh.4．While this kind of humour may sound cruel，it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection ________ or admire the person being made fun ________.5．Only a few stand-up comedians have become famous ________ television and film performers later ______ in life.6．Crystal is popular ________ all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all ________ the world.7．He hopes to follow ________ the footsteps of other famous comedians，such as Bob Hope and George Burns.8．Doctors have been researching what effect stand-up and other forms of comedy have ________ us.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life.翻译________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写令我感到吃惊的不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式。

Period Two Word power & Grammar and usageⅠ.重点单词1．fitness n．健壮，健康；适合fit adj.适合的；健康的；v t.(使)适合；n.合身(的衣服)，适合2．strengthen v t.&v i.增强；巩固strength n．力量strong adj.强壮的，结实的3．participate v i.参加，参与participation n．参加，参与participant n．参加者，参与者4．positive adj.积极的；正面的；肯定的5．negative adj.负面的，消极的；否定的；坏的，有害的6．guarantee v t.&n．保证；担保7．foolishness n．愚蠢foolish adj.愚蠢的Ⅱ.重点短语1．in charge负责，主管2．be supposed to应该3．be divided into 被分为……4．make sure确保5．work out锻炼；做出；可以解决；计算出6．participate in参加，参与7．drive away赶走；驱赶8．be worth it值得Ⅲ.重点句式1．before引导时间状语从句If you want to be an actor，there are certain things you will need to know before you can be in a play.如果你想要成为一名演员，在你可以参与演出前你要知道一些事情。

2．祈使句＋and＋陈述句Don’t worry，just follow the stage directions that you have learnt，and say your lines，and you will do fine!不要担心，只要按照你学习的舞台说明做，说你的台词，你就会做得很好！3．动名词短语作主语First of all，laughing out loud helps improve your general fitness.首先，大笑帮助你提高你的基本身体素质。

Mr. BeanYou must have seen this man somewhere—funny-looking，always in a jacket and a red tie. He seldom talks but always acts humorously.Who is he？He is the well-known Mr.Bean，who is very popular with most people all over the world and he always makes us laugh by means of his funny body language.Mr. Bean is the main character in the British comedy television series of the same name.It was written by Rowan Atkinson，Robin Driscoll，Richard Curtis and Ben Elton.The first episode was shown on 1st January 1990 and its final episode GoodNight，Mr. Bean was shown on 31st October 1995.During its five-year run，the series gained a large audience in the UK and throughout the world.People are most amused by the antics(滑稽动作) of Mr.Bean—a child in a grown man’s body.Mr.Bean often seems short of worldly(善于处事的)experience.The program usually shows his attempts to complete what would normally be considered simple tasks，such as going swimming or taking an exam.But he is quite not clever in dealing with the problems presented to him each time. The humor largely comes from his original solutions to any problem and his total disregard for others when solving them.The role of Mr.Bean is played by Rowan Atkinson—an Oxford University graduate.Atkinson is considered to be a great comedian in the style of Charlie Chaplin.People are very impressed by his humor.If you enjoy Mr. Bean，please enjoy his shows—Mr. Bean!阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)1．Mr. Bean used to make the people laugh by his humorous words. (F)2．Mr. Bean always seems very clever when he deals with the problems in his life. (F) 3．An Oxford University graduate plays the role of Mr. Bean.(T)Period One Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.重点单词1．comedy n．喜剧2．weekly n．周刊；周报；adj.每周的week n．周，星期3．tease v t.取笑；揶揄；戏弄4．previous adj.先前的，以往的5．variety n．(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式various adj.不同的，各种各样的vary v t.&v i.变化，不同6．style n．风格；方式；样式7．behave v i.&v t.表现behavio(u)r n．表现8．performance n．表演，演出；表现，业绩perform v t.&v i.表演，演出；做，履行；工作，运转performer n．演员；表演者9．little-known adj.鲜为人知的10．technical adj.技术的；技能的technology n．技术technically ad v.从技术上来说11．amuse v t.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐amusement n．娱乐12．saying n．格言，警句，谚语Ⅱ.重点短语1．stand up for支持，维护2．depend/rely on/upon依赖，依靠。

译林牛津版选修6Unit1Period4Project 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示填空1．Last weekend，we went to the country for an outing ________（与……一起）our teacher. 2．It is manners for the Japanese to b_________ to each other when they first meet. 3．She was so angry that she t_________ the paper into pieces.4．As she was busy with her work，she refused my ________（邀请）to the tea party. 5．With more people coming to the small town for a holiday，the narrow roads werec_________ with traffic.6．They d_________ into the railway station in order to catch the early train.7．On hearing her son's reply，the mother was speechless，________（怒目而视）at him. 8．When she came back，she found there was a p_________of work waiting for her. 9．He was filled with a_________ because he had been treated badly.10．It's bad manners to b_________ into one's room without knocking.二、选用适当得单词或短语补全句子选词填空（可变换形式）11．You should clear away all the old furniture to________________ the piano.12．I________________ an old friend on the street the other day，whom I hadn't met for years. 13．After having a quarrel with his wife，Jackson put on his coat and left________________. 14．We young people should work extremely hard to________________ more responsibilities. 15．At the news of the earthquake，many of us________________ our helping hands to those victims.16．Call me if you have any problem________________ your work.17．The suspects were about to leave when the police________________ and arrested them. 18．He just________________ me as if I had done something wrong.19．A discussion about whether the old city wall should________________ is carried out in thecity.20．The people all________________ when the earthquake happened.21．（1）They didn't fight，but stood there ________（怒目而视）one another.（2）It is not polite to ________（盯着看）others in public.（3）She is ________（注视）the film star with worship.（4）He ________（瞥一眼）the envelope and recognized his uncle's handwriting.22．（1）I ________ his letter ________（把……撕成碎片）before he could get in a word. （2）They will ________（拆毁）these old buildings to make room for the new highway. （3）I suggest that you ________（撕毁）the composition and start over again.（4）He doubled over the sheet of paper and ________ it ________（撕成两半儿）.三、用单词的适当形式完成句子单句语法填空23．________（live）in the city for 10 years，he got tired of the noisy life.24．While planting trees，I found an old pot ________（bury）in the ground by accident. 25．She failed ________（finish）the assignment in time，and she worried about it. 26．When did you get your new novel ________（publish）？27．I am honored to have been chosen to take ________ this role as a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN.28．The foggy weather resulted in the road ________（crowd）with many cars. 29．Between the two rows of trees ________（stand）our teaching building.30．The students are forbidden，unless they have passes，________（leave）the school after11 pm.31．Write an English composition according to the ________（instruct）given below in Chinese. 32．The child burst into ________（laugh）when his father told him a funny story.33．prize/award/reward（1）The school principal presented a bravery ________ to a schoolgirl for her action yesterday.（2）The fireman received a（n）________ for saving the child's life.（3）Hundreds of ________ can be won in our newspaper competition.四、七选五You can choose to think positively and see the good things around you，or you can choose to think negatively and only see the negative things around you. It's all up to you. 34．Look at what optimists do.Believe in themselves.While others doubt their own abilities，optimists believe they are good enough just the way they are and constantly try to get better. They trust their own intuition（直觉）and abilities when carrying out their day-to-day activities. 35．They don't need everyone's approval.Believe in others.Optimists not only believe in themselves，but also in other people in their lives. 36．They know that when you treat a person as he or she is，that person will remain so. But if you treat a person as he or she ought to be，that person will become what he or she ought to be. Optimists simply see sparks of good in others and work to turn the sparks into a roaring flame.37．Optimists believe in seizing what life throws at them. They are not blind to the risks and dangers involved in taking chances，but rather look at the bigger picture，the resources available and then make every opportunity count for a much brighter future full of possibilities.Forgive.Optimists know better than to underestimate（低估）the power of forgiveness. Martin Luther King Jr. recognized the past was the past and forgiveness was the path to a better future for everyone. 38．Optimists know tomorrow is another day and another opportunity to correct what needs correcting and create a brighter reality.A．So he fought hate with love.B．Take full advantage of all opportunities.C．They do what they feel right in their hearts.D．Be cautious about risks and dangers in life.E.They inspire others to be the best they can be.F.Thus he devoted his life to the struggle for racial equality.G.It is advisable，however，that you think more positively.五、短文改错39．短文改错Dear Mr. Smith，I've read your advertisement for the assistant teacher for a children's winter camp. I am quite interesting in this position. I am outgoing，energetic，well-organized，and responsible；and most importantly，I love working with children！As the monitor in your class，in the past two years I proved myself to be an excellent helper to my teachers. I speak fluent English，what enables me to help native English teachers communicate freely or effectively with students in an English-only environment.I will soon have a three-week winter vacations，so I have no problem work evenings and weekends. I can start working from the ending of this month. I would be pleased to assist for both the teachers and students in this challenging and rewarding environment.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua六、阅读选择Forty percent of teens say they have been hit or nearly hit by a car，motorcycle or bike while walking，according to a new report released by the Safe Kids Worldwide organization.Safe Kids Delaware has released a list of safety tips children and teens should follow in order to remain safe while walking. The group said it is important to put down phones and remove headphones while crossing the street，make eye contact with drivers before crossing，and remain visible to drivers even in the dark."We all know about the dangers of distracted（思想不集中的）driving，but we need to talk to our children，especially teens，about the dangers of walking while they are distracted by using technology like listening to music with headphones on，and texting on cellphones，"said Kim O'Malley，the pedestrian（行人）safety conductor for Safe Kids Delaware.Teens on the Moue is the name of the report，which explores the walking behavior of 1，040 teenagers between the ages of 13 to 19.Half of the surveyed teens admitted they were distracted by a mobile device while crossing the street. The study also found that more often than not，those who were hit or nearly hit had not been using a crosswalk（人行横道）or had been running across the street.Safe Kids Worldwide reports that the death rate for teens aged 13 to 19 is nearly three times higher than that of 5-to 12-year-olds.In Delaware，seven teenagers aged 15 to 19 have been killed in pedestrian crashes in the last three years，and another 123 have been injured. By comparison，just two children aged 5 to 9 were killed at that time and another 79 were injured. The new report expands on findings from a similar one in 2015 that showed one in five high schoolers and one in eight middle schoolers crossed the street while distracted by using technology.40．What conclusion can we draw from the passage?A．Teens are distracted by using technology while walking.B．It is not safe to walk on the street.C．Teens need to be taken care of.D．It is dangerous for teens to use phones.41．What is mentioned about the safety tip?A．Parents should not buy cellphones for their kids.B．Children must be careful while crossing the street.C．Drivers should see children closely at the crossroads.D．Children must put down their headphones at once.42．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A．children aged 5 to 9 are often kept companyB．children aged 15 to 19 are careful when crossing the streetC．older children are more likely to use technologyD．younger children are afraid of the passing cars43．This passage is intended for ________.A．drivers B．officialsC．doctors D．parentsThis is my son Matthew's last night at home before college. I know that this is good news. I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school. I know that this is his finest hour. But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I can't stop crying.Through the sorrow，I feel rising embarrassment. "Pull yourself together！"I tell myself. There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones. How dare I feel so shattered（感到震惊难过的）？One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys，Matthew and Johnowen. Through them，I have explored the mysterious and complicated（复杂的）bond between fathers and sons. As my wife and I raised them，I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me. After my parents' divorce，I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio. By the time Sunday rolled around，I was unable to enjoy the day's activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now，standing among Matthew's belongings，I realize it's me who has become a boy again. All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back，sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy. It already has the feel of a guest bed. In my mind I replay the scene that I wrapped him in his favorite blanket. That was our nightly routine until one evening he said，"Daddy，I don't think I need a blanket tonight." I think of all the times when we lay among the covers reading. I look at the bed and think of all the recent times when I was annoyed at how late he was sleeping. I realize I'll never have to worry about that again.For his part, Matthew has been a rock. He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office. And I'm glad. After all, someone's got to be strong. I'm proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.44．What is the probable meaning of the underlined phrase "Pull yourself together"? A．Get up. B．Calm down.C．Pull up. D．Wake up.45．What can we infer about Matthew from the text?A．He hates sleeping with a blanket.B．He doesn't get on well with his father.C．He is ready for the college life.D．He doesn't value his father's love for him.46．How does the writer feel about his son's leaving for college?A．Worried. B．Disappointed.C．Bittersweet. D．Relieved.47．Which of the following can be the best title of the text？A．Unavoidable GoodbyeB．Sweet MemoriesC．Impressive MomentsD．Unconditional Love七、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空When Jack was a small boy，he was once asked to give a speech about "A Big Challenge in My Life". He was 48．（terrible）shy the moment he thought of so many eyes staring at him. He had no other 49．（choose），though. First Jack was to draft the speech，which was just a piece of cake for him 50．he was a good writer. But the hard part 51．（lie）in his oral presentation（陈述），for it was not allowed to read from the paper. He had to give the speech from memory in front of such a big audience！A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind blank. How much time had passed 52．, he didn't know. His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing. Gradually he found himself back, giving his speech without much difficulty. After 53．seemed to be a hundred years, he found the audience applauding. He made 54．! From then on, his fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with his confidence 55．(build) up, Jack now turns out 56．(be)a great speaker. As we know, the greater difficulty we meet on our way to success, the57．( likely) we will be to achieve our goals.参考答案1．alongside2．bow3．tore4．invitation5．crowded6．dashed7．glaring8．pile9．anger10．burst【解析】1．句意：上周末，我们与我们的老师一起去乡下郊游。

Last Christmas was a very difficult time for me，for I was all alone in a rather cold California.I was working at the Southwest Airlines ticket counter. I saw an old man standing with a cane(手杖) at 9：00 p．m.on Christmas Eve.He told me that he had to go to New Orleans.I told him there were no more flights that night，but he kept saying，“She said I have to go to New Orleans.”Later，I found out that this old man was dropped off at the sidewalk by his sister-in-law and told to go to New Orleans，where he had family.She had given him some cash and told him to buy a ticket.I asked if he could come back tomorrow，but he said he had no place to stay and he would wait at the airport until tomorrow.I felt a little ashamed.Here I was feeling very sorry for myself about being alone on Christmas，when this angel named Clarence MacDonald was sent to remind me of what being alone really meant.Immediately，our Customer Service Agent helped to book him a seat for the earliest flight the next morning.When I saw that his leg was wrapped in a bandage. I called for a wheelchair.He said that he had just had surgery.I obtained a hotel for Mr.MacDonald for one night and a meal ticket for dinner and breakfast.As he left，he said，“Thank you，” bent his head and started to cry.I cried too.When I went back to thank my supervisor for her efforts，she just smiled，“I love stories like that；he is your Christmas Man.”根据上文完成下列各题1．Why was last Christmas a difficult time for the author?Because she was alone in California.2．Why does the author feel ashamed?Because the old man let her know the real meaning of being alone.3．Where did the man want to fly?New Orleans.Period One Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.重点单词1．lack n．& v t.缺乏2．description n．描写(文字)，形容，说明describe v t.描写3．political adj.政治的；政府的politics n．政治4．worthy adj.令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的worth adj.有……价值；值得的；n.价值……的东西；意义；作用worthwhile adj.重要的；令人愉快的；值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)5．victim n．受害者6．equal adj.平等的；同等的；n.同等的人；相等物；v t.与……相同或相等7．voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的；主动的volunteer n．志愿者8．contribute v t.&v i.贡献；捐赠，捐助；促成，导致contribution n．贡献，捐献9．acquire v t.购得；获得，得到10．expand v i.&v t.扩展，发展(业务)；扩大，增强expansion n．扩大，扩张，扩展；膨胀11．urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的urgency n．紧急，急迫urge v t.敦促，力劝；竭力主张；n.强烈的欲望，迫切要求12．starvation n．饥饿；挨饿；饿死starve v．饿死，挨饿13．boil v t.&v i.沸腾，煮沸；烹煮14．wool n．(羊等的)绒，毛15．fetch v t.售得，卖得(某价)；取来，去拿来16．export n．出口产品，输出品；出口，输出；v t.&v i.出口，输出Ⅱ.重点短语1．refer to与……相关，涉及；谈及；查阅，参考2．in addition此外，除……以外(还)3．draw someone’s attention to使(某人)察觉到4．under the umbrella of在……的保护下，在……的管理下5. apart from (表示除……以外别无)除此之外；(表示除……以外尚有) 撇开……来说6．as a result 结果，因此7．be decorated with用……装饰8．provide sth.for sb. 给某人提供某物Ⅲ.重点句式1．be＋adj.＋to do...This land was difficult to farm but now water has been pumped into the fields.这块地曾经很难耕种，但现在可以抽水灌溉了。