拓展训练 2020年中考英语专题分类卷 完形填空(人物故事篇)(2)
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【文库独家】拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(2)Passage 1A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame(瘸的). He(1)played with his classmates, and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered (垂下)his head without a (2).One spring, the boy's father got some seedlings (3)the neighbor and told his children to plant one each person. The father also(4)to buy a favorite ~Sift for whoever grow best. The boy also wanted to get his father's gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost (5). So after watering it once or twice, he never(6)it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was(7)to find that it appeared greener and stronger than his sisters' and brothers'. His father (8)his promise, bought the boy his favorite gift.From then on, the little boy became happier. One night, he came to the courtyard and found his father working under his tree with a big spoon. (9), he understood: his father had been secretly watering his small tree! He(10)into his room again, tears running down out of control.Years passed, the little boy became President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.( )1. A. always B. Seldom C. Often D. sometimes( )2.A.word B.smile C.sign D.letter( )3.A.through B.into C.of D.from( )4. A. demanded B. promised C. wondered D. wished( )5. A. touch B. sight C. Heart D. face( )6.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked out D.looked up( )7.A.frightened B.excited C.worried D.surprised( )8.A.changed B.forgot C.kept D.broke( )9.A.Fortunately B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.However( )10. A.went B. Gave C. Turned D. sentPassage 2Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on(1)is more useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man (2)family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11 ,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby(3).A year later, Hong's mother (4)home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy's(5)to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to(6)his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to(7)different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to(8)a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hong's story went (9), he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong(10)offersfrom others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.( )1.A.parents B.friends C.yourself D.God( )2.A.out of B.into C.without D.with( )3.A.dog B.cat C.girl ' D.boy( )4.A.left B.arrived C.went D.came( )5.A.back B.shoulders C.head D.body( )6.A.help B.save C.protect D.feed( )7.A.make B.buy C.produce D.collect( )8.A.build B.borrow C.rent D.share( )9.A.public B.clear C.by D.far( )10.A.accepted B.asked C.received D.refusedPassage 3It was one of the last days before Christmas. The assistants in the large store were busy(1)customers.A(n)(2)lady was choosing gloves. Red ones for her daughter; blue ones for her son; pink ones for her granddaughter and green ones for her sister. When she found all that she wanted, the counter (柜台) was covered(3)pairs of gloves. The assistant finally wrote out the bill, and was about to tum to the next customer in a tired voice.But the old lady suddenly cried out, "Oh, I(4)forgot...""Anything else, Madam?" asked the girl. ."Yes," said the old lady, "I'd like to buy another(5), but I'm not quite sure about what I should choose.I wonder (6)you could help me. ""Certainly, Madam" was the girl's(7). The old lady then said she wantedto buy a pair of gloves for a girl of her age. She was not sure what color to(8).The tired girl did her best to help the old lady, showing her all kinds of gloves.At last the old lady chose a pair and(9)for it. When the girl was about to turn to the next customer, the old lady gave the pair of gloves to her. She said,"Dear, this pair is for(10), and thank you for being so patient.I do hope you have a happy Christmas ! "( )1.A.solving B.serving C.celebrating D.refusing( )2.A.old B.young C.tall D.short( )3.A.on B.in C.up D.with( )4.A.almost B.already C.never D.yet( )5.A.pair B.piece C.line D.group( )6.A.if B.how C.when D.why( )7.A.question B.reply C.service D.advice( )8. A. dig B. add C. delete D. choose( )9.A.waited B.paid C.looked D.prepared( ) B.me C.you D.themPassage 4It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was(1)the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My Iittle boy,(2)are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of (3)." the boy said.The lady took(4)by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked(5)the clerk could give her a basin (盆)of hot water and a towel (毛巾) . The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 6the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feeling more(7)now?"As she turned to go, the boy(8)her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he answered the question(9)these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, rm a mother. " said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the (10)words.( )1. A. looking through B. looking up C.looking for D. looking after( )2.A.how B.when C.what D.where( )3.A.shorts B.shoes C.glasses D.trousers( )4- A.her B. she C. he D. him( )5.A.unless B.but C.if D.though( )6.A.put on B.took off C.wore D.dressed( )7.A.better B.worse C.surprised fortable( )8.A.gave B.caught C.told D.helped( )9.with B.to C.at D.by( )10.A.Gods B.clerk's C.woman's D.God's wife'sPassage 5Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult(1)was choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She(2)that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides; shopping(3)Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not (4)great fun: people stepped on your feet or pushed you with (5)elbows(时部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before(6).Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display."They are real silk," the assistant tried(7)her. "They worth double the price. " but Jane knew(8)that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale.(9)her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents(10)belonged to him. Without (11)for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents(12)supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked(13)they had supper so early. Her mother was (14), "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking. " Jane(15)by her.( )1.A.it B.this . C.that D.there( )2.A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.to wish( )3.A.on B.in C.at D.from( )4.A.an B.a C.the D./( )5.A.their B.them C.theirs D.they( )6. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( )7.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted( )8. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly( )9.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( )10.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( )11.A.think B.thinks C.to think D.thinking( )12. A. are having B. had C. were having D. have had( )13.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )14.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited( )15.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldPassage 6Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)three years ago. He taught well and his students(2)him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident3his life.One spring he took his class to(4)a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their (6)was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students(7)and more than half the students were(8)in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very(9)it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a(10). He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws(交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was(11). He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. (12)ran so fast that it almost hit a man(13)a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it." (14)your license (执照) to me, Madam," said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag(15).1 can't see anything without glasses. " .( )1.A.worker B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer( )2.A.liked B.wished C.helped D.answered( )3.A.hit B.won C.lost D.changed( )4.A.build B.break C.visit D.find( )5.A.terrible B.dangerous C.safe D.interesting( )6.A.bus B.train C.car D.ship( )7.A.left B.lived C.died D.fell( )8.A.surprised B.hurt C.locked D.unusual( )9. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about( )10. A. shopkeeper B. Policeman C. Cleaner D. driver( )11.A.at home B.in the office C.at work D.at school( )12.A.He B.She C.They D.It( )13.A.on B.in C.by D.with( )14. A. Send B. Sell C. Show D. Lend( )15.A.you B.I C.yourself D.myselfPassage 7Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn't feel like eating anything. This made(1)queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to(2)him.The doctor said it's all in his mind instead of his body. So(3)medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king's situation, he said,"Although I have much power, it doesn't make me(4).I'm always worried about losing it. " Then,the king's banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in(5)time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him (6)made him so happy.The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn't want those he couldn't have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man's shirt, (7), the man said,"What shirt? I don't own any shirts! "( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./( )2.A.examine B.notice C.look D.watch( )3. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )4.A.happily B.unhappily C.unhappy D.happy( )5. A. three day B. three days C. three day's D. three-days( )6.A. that B. which C. What D. where( )7. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in totalPassage 8Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor(1)and said, "Well,Mr. Green, you are going to(2)some injections (注射) , and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come(3)give you the first one this evening,and then you'll (4)get another one tomorrow evening. "(5)a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him, "I am going to give you your(6)injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?"The old man was(7). He looked at the nurse for a8, then he said," (9)has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?" "Yes, Mr. Green," the nurse answered. She was m a hurry. "Where do you want it?""Well, then," the old man answered(10), "I want it in your left arm,please. "( )1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C.looked after him D. looked him up( )2. A. get B. give C. or D. hold( )3. A. so B. But C. or D. and( )4.A.must B.can C.had better D.have to( )5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C.In the evening D.In the end( )6. A. first B. One C. two D. second( )7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry( )8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment( )9.A.Somebody B.Anybody. C.Nobody D.People( )10.A.with a smile B.in time C.in surprise D. with tears in his eyesPassage 9One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice," Excuse me,sir. "I turned around and saw an old beggar丐). "Have you (1)some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now. " He looked at me and(2)my reply. " Sorry,I haven't,"I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, "Where is it?(3)should I do now? I really need the money. "I could sense that he was(4). Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty yuan note (纸币)and dropped it on the ground. " Here !Here is the money ! "I picked it up and(5)it to him. Then Iwalked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag(6)and said "Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own(7)that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was(8), and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you. " He added, "I have nothing to pay for your(9). Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, 'A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. ' I will be pleased (10)you like it. " Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.( )1.A.made B.lent"C.seen D.dropped( )2. A.looked for B. paid for C.left for D. waited for( )3.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why( )4.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed( )5.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw( )6.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly( )7.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money( )8.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free( )9.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness( )10.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifPassage 10A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years(1)it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola,(2)also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people (3)liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒)later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives(4)information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their(5),it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are (6), Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to(7)healthy.In modern society, people are usually (8)busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day.They have much (9). We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice (10)." the designer said.( )1.A.in B.on C.at D.of( )2.A.and B.though C.nor D.but( )3.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard( )4.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many( )5. A. desks B. hands C. Bags D. mouths( )6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. awful( )7.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep( )8.A.too B.to C.so D.very( )9.A.danger B.pressure C.power ughter( )10. A. quietly B. hardly C.wisely D. recentlyPassage 11.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A 10.DPassage 31.B2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B' 10.CPassage 41.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A 10.CPassage 51.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.CPassage 61.B2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C15.CPassage 71.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.APassage 81.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.APassage 91.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C 10.DPassage 101.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.C。
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考时文阅读理解分类复习训练题(一)完形填空(人物故事类) 含答案阅读短文,从下列A、B、C、D选项中选择适当的答案,使文章意思通顺:(A)Every Monday morning, 73-year-old Li Lanjuan sits in her office at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Uni versity’s School of Medicine in Hangzhou, (1) patients. Despite being a leading figure in epidemiology in China, Li (2) herself as an ordinary medical worker. So when the novel coronavirus pneumonia (3) in late December, Li joined the epidemic expert group on Jan 18 at once and headed for Wuhan to (4) the disease.As soon as the team found that the new virus can be transmitted from person to person, Li bravely proposed that Wuhan should be immediately locked down. At that time, experts still knew (5) about the novel coronavirus’ spread, Li’s proposal indicated that a city with over 11 million population would be in an emergency status. If her judgment was incorrect, both the city and Li’s reputation would suffer greatly. But Li (6) nothing more than millions of people in the city and the whole nation. She handed her proposal to the central government again. It was adopted the next day and proven to be effective later.Yet it was only the beginning of the battle. (7) she arrived in Wuhan, Li has been working nonstop. On Feb 1, Li’s emergency medical team from Shulan Hospital in Hangzhou was geared up for their aid to Wuhan, heading directly to Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University to start their work. “We can bring our experience to Wuh an and we hope that critically sick patients can (8) in a timely manner,” she told China News. But constant work has taken a hefty toll on Li, giving her very little time to sleep.When a picture of her exhausted face was posted on the internet, many internet users shed tears, (9) concerns about her health. One wrote, “Li is a real hero who has devoted herself to public health.” But Li smiled and said, “I’m in good health”, and continued to “race against time”, according to China News.Any job well done must (10) out by a person who is fully dedicated. Li has been fully committed to her job. No wonder many call her “a female fighter on the frontline”.( )1.A receives B.receiving C.accepts D.accepting( )2.A.looks B.calls C.regards D.likes( )3.A.broke into B.broke down C.broke up D.broke out( )4.A.fight for B.fight against C.fight on D.fight with( )5.A.little B.a little C. a lot D. few( )6.A.cared for B.cared about C.thinks of D.thinks about( )7.A.When B.After C.Since D.Before( )8.A.treat B.be treated C.give D.be given( )9.A.expressing B.express C.to express D.expressed( )10.A.carry B.be carried C.have carried D.have been carried(B)As a Chinese, I think there is almost no one that doesn't know Alibaba. Alibaba's success in New York (1) almost all people to joke to be the one behind Ma Yun. People from all over the world begin to recognize such a "grassroots" entrepreneurs (企业家)who doesn't have an outstanding appearance or even family background.However,what difficulties did he experience behind his success? Not the same as the other Internet elites(精英), Ma Yun was not living in the top of that part of the people. He lived (2) the ordinary people. Ma Yun said he was stupid. His homework was never good. He only did well in English but his math once was one point. (3) did he not have the first-rate university, but his primary school, middle school were also three or four-rate. So, Ma Yun has been talking to the staff that if according to IQ, 70% of people in the world can be successful!It is said that he is a man who makes people (4) . Every year, he will give speeches in the world's 10 universities. He (5) a strong debate(辩论)with the president of NOKIA on Harvard platform, and finally won the long applause(鼓掌声)of more than 1000 audiences. As a successful businessman, he promotes(提倡)positive energy. He decides to let Alibaba Group make an annual investment(投资)of 5 million yuan to 10 million yuan, (6) spread and develop the positive energy around people in the community.A teacher for a day is a father for a lifetime. In April 2014, Ma Yun (7) one billion yuan to Hangzhou Normal University, and (8) the "Ma Yun Education Foundation of Hangzhou normal university".In 2000, "Forbes" evaluated(评价)Ma Yun: He is with the same figure as Napoleon, and he is with the same ambition(雄心). People never forget your dreams(9) the first day,because your dream is the (10) thing in the world.( )1.A.lets B.makes C.leads D.has( )2.A.among B.between C.in D.with( )3.A.Although B.Not only C.Neither D.Either( )4.A.tired B.busy C.crazy D.amazed( )5.A.had B.has C.makes D.spoke( )6.A.in order that B. that C.in order to D.and( )7.A.gave up B.gave to C.gave out D.gave away( )8.A.set out B.set up C.set off D.set from( )9.A.for B.in C.on D./( )rgest B.greatest C.biggest D.important(C)Have you ever dreamed of meeting top (1) in person? If so, what would you want to ask them? For Tan Fanglin, a 15-year-old girl from No 2 High School of East China Normal University in Shanghai, her dream of meeting top scientists has already come true.In October, she (2) the World Laureates Forum for a second time, which had (3) 44 Nobel Prize laureates and 21 other world-class award winners. Tan was by far the youngest participant among the scientists (4) to be at the meeting of the world’s sharpest minds. Her discovery about the relationship between the Fibonacci sequence and Bézout numbers (5) her many prizes in youth innovation competitions both in Shanghai and (6) in China. Her research is not just relatedto some complex concepts, but rather she made a breakthrough for estimating the upper and (7) bounds of Bézout numbers. This finding has been praised by the famous Canadian mathematician, Professor Rankin, who provided an estimator in his issue published in American Mathematical Monthly in 2013.According to Guangming Daily, Rankin has been studying the same theme for five years but with no conclusions. (8) a very young age, Tan has always been fascinated by mathematics. This is largely because of the influence of her father, (9) teaches mathematics in East China Normal University. But she had not participated in any Mathematics Olympiad exams before, (10) she finds will be very time consuming. According to Xu Jun, Tan’s head teacher from her middle and high school, she doesn’t take after-school classes or too many extra exercises ,either. Her mastering of Further Mathematics and her good grades in school (11) the right study method. Her mother told Guangming Daily that Tan always treats studying and life (12) a positive mindset so she can feel happy while studying.Attending this forum enabled Tan to get more (13) from top scientists. She even got the opportunity to talk with Gero Miesenbock, the 2019 Warren Alpert Foundation Prize winner and the founder of optogenetics. Miesenbock encouraged her not to lose her passion and love for what she does. He said that accepting (14) is crucial for researchers. He stressed that people all knew that even Thomas Edison (15) hundreds of unsuccessful attempts before finally inventing the light bulb.Tan has met many barriers in her research and often feels upset. The words made Tan feel inspired. “I will keep my curiosity and interests in mathematics and overcome any obstacles in my research,” she told Chinese Business View.( )1.A.artists B.pianists C.scientists D.violinists( )2.A.joined B.took part in C.joined in D.attended( )3.A.attracted B.attacked C.affected D.arrested( )4.A.were invited B.invited C.inviting D.to invite( )5.A.have won B.wins C.has won D.win( )6.A.where else B.elsewhere C.wherever D.else places( )7.A.lower B.higher C.under D.over( )8.A.At B.From C.In D.For( )9.A.that B.whom C.whose D.who( )10.A.that B.who C.which D.whom( )11.A.is thanks to B. are thanks to C.is thanks for D.are thanks for ( )12.A.with B.in C.as D.to( )13.A.interest B.spirit C.inspiration D.praise( )14.A.fail B.failures C.failure D.fails( )15.A.went out B.went off C.went through D.went over(D)Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, (1) traditional hemp clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks. Imagine the same person making a bamboo sofa, cooking soy sauce from scratch and cooking up all kinds of delicious dishes.It may sound (2) to believe, but such a person lives in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. On Dec 14, she won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence awarded by China Newsweek. (3) a fan base of more than 21 million people on Sina Weibo and 7 million followers on video-sharing site YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in a series of videos that (4) a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province.“I want to (5) to let more people know about Chinese culture,” the vlogger told . “Much of the popularity of my videos can be attributed to the attraction of Chinese culture.”Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills – cooking, painting, designing and farming. She (6) silkworms to sew a quilt for her grandmother and grows plants. Many videos show her picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and (7) with her wood-fired wok. A warm bowl of soup for the winter, a lighter plate of noodles for the summer, Li follows the seasons in her cooking, as China’s traditional 24 solar terms also (8) , and makes food suitable for the particular climate. “She told the stories of China’s culture ,” the official Sina Weibo account of China Central Television noted.The success of Li Ziqi also comes from her “passion for life, for her home and for her culture”. Indeed, Li’s simple pleasures amaze people living in the hustle and bustle of big cities. “She leads a life that many dream of, but don’t dare to give up their current life in exchange for,” wrote. Her handmade lifestyle is a fantasy for many. “In today’s society, many feel (9) ,” she told the South China Morning Post. “When they watch my videos (10) the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and experience something nice, to take away some of their anxiety and stress.”( )1.A.dressed up B.dressed in C.dressed up as D.put on( )2.A.easy B.hardly C.hard D.simple( )3.A.With B. has C.Like D.Be( )4.A.show up B.show off C.show around D.show hand ( )5.A.play a part B.take part C.do my part D.part with ( )6.A.rises B.raises C.buys D.sells( )7.A.cooking them up B.cooking up themC.cooking it upD.cook them up ( )8.A.did B.does C.do D.doing( )9.A.tired B.bored C.nervous D.stressed ( )10.A.in B.by C.at D.to Answers:一、1-5 BCDBA 6-10 BCBAD二、1-5 CABCA 6-10 CDBCB三、1-5 CDABC 6-10BABDC 11-15 BACBC四、1-5 BCABC 6-10BACDC。
拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(2)Passage 1A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame(瘸的). He(1)played with his classmates, and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered (垂下)his head without a (2).One spring, the boy's father got some seedlings (3)the neighbor and told his children to plant one each person. The father also(4)to buy a favorite ~Sift for whoever grow best. The boy also wanted to get his father's gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost (5). So after watering it once or twice, he never(6)it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was(7)to find that it appeared greener and stronger than his sisters' and brothers'. His father (8)his promise, bought the boy his favorite gift.From then on, the little boy became happier. One night, he came to the courtyard and found his father working under his tree with a big spoon. (9), he understood: his father had been secretly watering his small tree! He(10)into his room again, tears running down out of control.Years passed, the little boy became President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.( )1. A. always B. Seldom C. Often D. sometimes( )2.A.word B.smile C.sign D.letter( )3.A.through B.into C.of D.from( )4. A. demanded B. promised C. wondered D. wished( )5. A. touch B. sight C. Heart D. face( )6.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked out D.looked up( )7.A.frightened B.excited C.worried D.surprised( )8.A.changed B.forgot C.kept D.broke( )9.A.Fortunately B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.However( )10. A.went B. Gave C. Turned D. sentPassage 2Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on(1)is more useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man (2)family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11 ,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby(3).A year later, Hong's mother (4)home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy's(5)to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to(6)his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to(7)different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to(8)a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hong's story went (9), he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong(10)offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.( )1.A.parents B.friends C.yourself D.God( )2.A.out of B.into C.without D.with( )3.A.dog B.cat C.girl ' D.boy( )4.A.left B.arrived C.went D.came( )5.A.back B.shoulders C.head D.body( )6.A.help B.save C.protect D.feed( )7.A.make B.buy C.produce D.collect( )8.A.build B.borrow C.rent D.share( )9.A.public B.clear C.by D.far( )10.A.accepted B.asked C.received D.refusedPassage 3It was one of the last days before Christmas. The assistants in the large store were busy(1)customers.A(n)(2)lady was choosing gloves. Red ones for her daughter; blue ones for her son; pink ones for her granddaughter and green ones for her sister. When she found all that she wanted, the counter (柜台) was covered(3)pairs of gloves. The assistant finally wrote out the bill, and was about to tum to the next customer in a tired voice.But the old lady suddenly cried out, "Oh, I(4)forgot...""Anything else, Madam?" asked the girl. ."Yes," said the old lady, "I'd like to buy another(5), but I'm not quite sure about what I should choose.I wonder (6)you could help me. ""Certainly, Madam" was the girl's(7). The old lady then said she wantedto buy a pair of gloves for a girl of her age. She was not sure what color to(8).The tired girl did her best to help the old lady, showing her all kinds of gloves.At last the old lady chose a pair and(9)for it. When the girl was about to turn to the next customer, the old lady gave the pair of gloves to her. She said,"Dear, this pair is for(10), and thank you for being so patient.I do hope you have a happy Christmas ! "( )1.A.solving B.serving C.celebrating D.refusing( )2.A.old B.young C.tall D.short( )3.A.on B.in C.up D.with( )4.A.almost B.already C.never D.yet( )5.A.pair B.piece C.line D.group( )6.A.if B.how C.when D.why( )7.A.question B.reply C.service D.advice( )8. A. dig B. add C. delete D. choose( )9.A.waited B.paid C.looked D.prepared( ) B.me C.you D.themPassage 4It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was(1)the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My Iittle boy,(2)are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of (3)." the boy said.The lady took(4)by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair ofsocks for the boy. She then asked(5)the clerk could give her a basin (盆)of hot water and a towel (毛巾) . The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 6the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feeling more(7)now?"As she turned to go, the boy(8)her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he answered the question(9)these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, rm a mother. " said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the (10)words.( )1. A. looking through B. looking up C.looking for D. looking after( )2.A.how B.when C.what D.where( )3.A.shorts B.shoes C.glasses D.trousers( )4- A.her B. she C. he D. him( )5.A.unless B.but C.if D.though( )6.A.put on B.took off C.wore D.dressed( )7.A.better B.worse C.surprised fortable( )8.A.gave B.caught C.told D.helped( )9.with B.to C.at D.by( )10.A.Gods B.clerk's C.woman's D.God's wife'sPassage 5Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult(1)was choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She(2)that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides; shopping(3)Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not (4)great fun: people stepped on your feet or pushed you with (5)elbows(时部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before(6).Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display."They are real silk," the assistant tried(7)her. "They worth double the price. " but Jane knew(8)that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale.(9)her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents(10)belonged to him. Without (11)for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents(12)supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked(13)they had supper so early. Her mother was (14), "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking. " Jane(15)by her.( )1.A.it B.this . C.that D.there( )2.A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.to wish( )3.A.on B.in C.at D.from( )4.A.an B.a C.the D./( )5.A.their B.them C.theirs D.they( )6. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( )7.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted( )8. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly( )9.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( )10.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( )11.A.think B.thinks C.to think D.thinking( )12. A. are having B. had C. were having D. have had( )13.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )14.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited( )15.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldPassage 6Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)three years ago. He taught well and his students(2)him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident3his life.One spring he took his class to(4)a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their (6)was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students(7)and more than half the students were(8)in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very(9)it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a(10). He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws(交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was(11). He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. (12)ran so fast that it almost hit a man(13)a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it." (14)your license (执照) to me, Madam," said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag(15).1 can't see anything without glasses. " .( )1.A.worker B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer( )2.A.liked B.wished C.helped D.answered( )3.A.hit B.won C.lost D.changed( )4.A.build B.break C.visit D.find( )5.A.terrible B.dangerous C.safe D.interesting( )6.A.bus B.train C.car D.ship( )7.A.left B.lived C.died D.fell( )8.A.surprised B.hurt C.locked D.unusual( )9. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about( )10. A. shopkeeper B. Policeman C. Cleaner D. driver( )11.A.at home B.in the office C.at work D.at school( )12.A.He B.She C.They D.It( )13.A.on B.in C.by D.with( )14. A. Send B. Sell C. Show D. Lend( )15.A.you B.I C.yourself D.myselfPassage 7Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn't feel like eating anything. This made(1)queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to(2)him.The doctor said it's all in his mind instead of his body. So(3)medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king's situation, hesaid,"Although I have much power, it doesn't make me(4).I'm always worried about losing it. " Then,the king's banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in(5)time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him (6)made him so happy.The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn't want those he couldn't have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man's shirt, (7), the man said,"What shirt? I don't own any shirts! "( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./( )2.A.examine B.notice C.look D.watch( )3. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )4.A.happily B.unhappily C.unhappy D.happy( )5. A. three day B. three days C. three day's D. three-days( )6.A. that B. which C. What D. where( )7. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in totalPassage 8Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor(1)and said, "Well,Mr. Green, you are going to(2)some injections (注射) , and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come(3)give you the first one this evening,and then you'll (4)get another one tomorrow evening. "(5)a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him, "I am going to give you your(6)injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?"The old man was(7). He looked at the nurse for a8, then he said," (9)has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?" "Yes, Mr. Green," the nurse answered. She was m a hurry. "Where do you want it?""Well, then," the old man answered(10), "I want it in your left arm,please. "( )1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C.looked after him D. looked him up( )2. A. get B. give C. or D. hold( )3. A. so B. But C. or D. and( )4.A.must B.can C.had better D.have to( )5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C.In the evening D.In the end( )6. A. first B. One C. two D. second( )7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry( )8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment( )9.A.Somebody B.Anybody. C.Nobody D.People( )10.A.with a smile B.in time C.in surprise D. with tears in his eyesPassage 9One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice," Excuse me,sir. "I turned around and saw an old beggar丐). "Have you (1)some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now. " He looked at me and(2)my reply. " Sorry,I haven't,"I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, "Where is it?(3)should I do now? I really need the money. "I could sense that he was(4). Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty yuan note (纸币)and dropped it on the ground. " Here !Here is the money ! "I picked it up and(5)it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag(6)and said "Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own(7)that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was(8), and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you. " He added, "I have nothing to pay for your(9). Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, 'A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. ' I will be pleased (10)you like it. " Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.( )1.A.made B.lent"C.seen D.dropped( )2. A.looked for B. paid for C.left for D. waited for( )3.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why( )4.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed( )5.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw( )6.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly( )7.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money( )8.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free( )9.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness( )10.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifPassage 10A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years(1)it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola,(2)also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people (3)liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒)later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives(4)information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their(5),it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are (6), Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to(7)healthy.In modern society, people are usually (8)busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day.They have much (9). We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice (10)." the designer said.( )1.A.in B.on C.at D.of( )2.A.and B.though C.nor D.but( )3.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard( )4.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many( )5. A. desks B. hands C. Bags D. mouths( )6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. awful( )7.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep( )8.A.too B.to C.so D.very( )9.A.danger B.pressure C.power ughter( )10. A. quietly B. hardly C.wisely D. recentlyPassage 11.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A 10.DPassage 31.B2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B' 10.CPassage 41.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A 10.CPassage 51.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.CPassage 61.B2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C15.CPassage 71.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.APassage 81.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.APassage 91.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C 10.DPassage 101.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.C。
专题15 完形填空考点4 人物故事类(10小题)(一)(2022·天津·中考真题)When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long ____16____ and had to go to the hospital very often. She had ____17____ walking, playing with other children, and going to school.Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could ____18____ with dolphins(海豚). When Gina knew it, she was ____19____ because she didn’t know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.When we got to Florida, we couldn’t wait to ____20____ the place. Kids who had ____21____ needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, ____22____ it wasn’t. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.However, the trip was amazing. Gina ____23____ and clapped (鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked (尖叫) happily to ____24____ her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she _____25_____ did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.16.A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter17.A.trouble B.success C.trust D.tradition18.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate19.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.honest20.A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit21.A.boring B.special C.harmful D.careless22.A.but B.because C.so D.and23.A.locked B.laughed C.escaped D.apologised24.A.hurt B.punish C.forget D.welcome25.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.immediately【答案】16.B17.A19.C20.D21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妹妹身体很虚弱,他们的父母决定带她去一个特殊的地方,虽然刚开始吉娜有些担心,但是她和海豚玩得很开心。
拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(1)Passage 1(陕西)Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got (1). So I had to take her to see a(2). My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to follow(3)the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early (4)ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After(5)for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me(6)that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised herfor keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to(7)running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our(8). She began to exercise again.With my help, it (9)her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will (10)worry about my health. " Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life. "( )1.A.better B.stronger C.worse D.thinner( )2.A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor ( )3.A.that B.what C.which D.where( )4.A.and B.but C.so D.or( )5. A. swimming B. Running C. playing D. eating( )6.A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember( )7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D.put up( )8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema( )9.A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid( )10.A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.alwaysPassage 2(河南)Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said," Fried chicken" She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn't(1), because everyone else in the class laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite(2).I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a( n) (3)of PETA. He said they love animals very much.I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. (4)my teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室).l told him what happened, and he (5), too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me(6), just like she'd asked the other children.l told her it was because people could(7)them into fried chicken.She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again.I don't (8). My parents taught me to be honest, (9)my teacherdoesn't like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person 10 like(s)most.I told her, "Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人). "Guess where I am now?( )1. A. anger B. Right C. patient D. serious( )2.A.food B.animal C.answer D.taste( )3.A.example B.discover C.enemy D.member( )4.A.Instead B.Again C.Anyway D.Also( )ughed B.believed C.shouted D.agreed( )6.A.when B.where C.how D.why( )7.A.cut B.divide C.make D.add( )8.A.care B.regret .C.understand D.remember( )9.A.but B.and C.or D.for( )10.A.IB.we C.she D.theyPassage 3(福建)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven, he told his parents, "I want to(1)like a superhero and help the homeless. " A few months later,Ewan's family planned a day of (2).Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan (3)helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That's (4)Super Ewan was born.Word spreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds (事迹). Peopledonated (捐赠) money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When(5)donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They (6)the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a business donated six.turkeys for Thanksgiving.(7)his parents' help,Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys,plus side dishes."In the end," he says, "we handed out 64 turkey dinners o (8)all around Detroit. "Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, "It's not (9)to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every(10)thing helps and can make someone feel happy. "( )1.A.get up B.dress up C.look up( )2.A.giving B.playing C.showing( )3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily( )4.A.what B.why C.how( )5.A.someone B.everyone C.no one( )6.A.sold B.took C.lent( )7.A.From B.With C.In( )8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families ( )9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary ( )10.A.private B.little C.interesting Passage 4(天津)My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family (1) to Perth,Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957.I went to (2), and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much (3) , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned (挣钱) just enough for us to survive (维持生活 ) and (4)a little money. My father had always wanted to (5) a small restaurant. Finally,(6)ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店 ) . (7) business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we (8), my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to (9)me the art of making wood-fired pizzas. Today, we have three branches(分店) , in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have (10) learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it.I hope to pass on the business to them.( )1.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected ( )2.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business ( )3.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money( )4. A. save B. borrow C. Share D. choose ( )5.A.sell B.see. C.open D.leave ( )6.A.before B.after C.during D.between ( )7.A.Because B.lf C.Although D.Whether ( )8.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped ( )9.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend ( )10.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also Passage 5(成都)There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them (1)answers.There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird andheld it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to (2)."Let's (3) the old lady," he said. "I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands. Of course, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead.If she says the bird is dead, then I'll (4)my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive,I'll quickly (5) it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she'll be (6) " The children agreed this was a clever plan. So (7)the hill they all went to the old lady's house."Granny, we have a (8)for you," they allshouted."What's in my hands?" the little boy asked."Why, of course it must be a bird," the old lady replied."But is it alive or dead?" the boy asked(9).All the boys(10)her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, "It's up to you, my child. If you're kind enough,it'll be alive. "( )1.A.funny B.perfect C.impolite( )2. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him( )3. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to( )4. A. open B. raise C. shake( )5. A. save B. Free C. kill( )6.A.right B.wrong C.wise( )7. A. up B. down C. across( )8.A.question B.bird C.present( )9.A.calmly B.worriedly C.excitedly .( )10.A.listened to B.waited for C.thought ofPassage 6 ( 迭州)If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. He was born in Oxford, England on Jan. 8th, 1942. What a pity! On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British scientist (1)in Cambridge, UK.After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University(2)he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studiedcosmology(学). As he himself admited, he didn't work hard. And he did (3)work. However, he always enjoyed thinking everything around him, especially the universe. Today, he is called the King of the Universe.It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first(4)something was wrong with him. He started to bump into some things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she (5)him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. He(6)to have motor neuron disease(运动神经元病) ,an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move(7)the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no ways to help him. He might die before 23.(8), Hawking became very depressed. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, "After my illness was diagnosed (诊断) ,i was very (9)with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile(值得做的)things I could do. " Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. We strongly believe that his story shows that (10), how bad their situation is, should lose hope. "Life is not fair. " He once said, "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation. "( )1. A. has been dead B. died C. has died D. was died()2. A.which B. when C. that D. where( )3. A. much B.lots of C.little D.few( )4. A. noticed B. saw C. feels D. watches( )5. A. advised B. made C. told D. wanted( )6. A. found B. was founded C. was found D. founded( )7.A.without B.with C.under D.by( )8.A.At last B. At first C. However D. Firstly of all( )9.A.boring B.excited C.interested D.bored( )10.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybodyPassage 7(北京)A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程), she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school: When she arrived, she was told she would(1)an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily(2)awkwardly(别扭地)in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said," Good afternoon. I'm Emily. "" Good afternoon,Emily. Take a seat,please. "Mrs. Blair replied.Then, (3)filled the space between them.Emily wondered what to say."Tell me about yourself, Emily," Mrs. Blair said suddenly."Well," Emily started, "I don't have any grandparents, so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I'm here mainly because I have to(4)here to get a good grade for my Civics class. "Mrs. Blair didn't seem to(5). "Many people, especially teens, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I'm going to change that about you. Ask me anything. "Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, "What was your job?""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s. " Mrs. Blair answered."Cool! Can you tell me about it?" Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. " Back then,only the lead actress had the honor to wear a(6)bracelet.I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it. "Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories,attentively.She had become so interested in Mrs. Blair's (7)that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday.As she was leaving, Emily was really (8)to say goodbye."Don't be sad. You can still visit me,"Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,"It's my gift to you. "Emily (9)opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. "It's the bracelet that you wore. Thank you ! " Emily said, with tears in her eyes. "I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free. "On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts.Shetouched the bracelet and made a (10)that she would keep her word to Mrs.Blair. ( )1.A.waste B.spend C.plan D.exercise( )2.A.asked B.sat C.stood D.danced( )3.A.warmth B.sadness C.happiness D.silence( )4.A.study B.live C.volunteer D.play( )5.A.mind B.fear .C.insist D.regret( )6.A.strange B.special mon D.private( )7.A.dreams B.hobbies ' C.stories D.jokes( )8.A.upset B.confused C.surprised D.nervous( )9.A.proudly B.secretly C.worriedly D.carefully( )10.A.promise B.change C.judgment D.choicePassage 8(广东)Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then (1)started coming. He got really(2)in birds as more came.Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very(3),he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does (4)about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and(5)boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down,(6)he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to(7)the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes(8)down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will(9)protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统)"Researching birds is(10)to protecting birds," Jack says. "In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the Birds. ”( )1.A.bees B.birds C.people D.scientists( )2.A:nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested( )3.A.peacefully B.safely C.quickly D.sadly( )4.A.practice B.business C.instruction D.research( )5.A.builds B.breaks C.lifts D.pushes( )6.A.so B.but C.though D.because( )7. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with( )8.A.it B.this. C.these D.them( )9. A. wait for B. send for C.join in D. hand in( )10.A.simple B.crazy C.important D.freshPassage 9 (福建)Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years,he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has (1)it into a forest.One day in 1979,16-year-old Payeng was walking (2)the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days' time(3)the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very (4)when:he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting:ba}riboo trees, as only bamboo trees couldsurvive (存活) in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult (5)for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the (6)bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has chanaed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and (7)to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and (8) there for a few months.Payeng is now in (9) fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is (10) as the Forest Man of India.In 2015,he was honored with Padma Shri, one of thetop awards in India.( )1.A.divided. B.put C.tumed ( )2. A. along B. through C. across ( )3. A. according to B. because of C. as for ( )4.A.lonely B.sad C.tired ( )5.A.task B.journey .C.condition ( )6. A. wild B. tall C. young ( )7.A.way B.guide C.home ( )8. A. stay B. Lie C. sit ( )9.A.her B.his C.its( )10.A.invited B.served C.knownPassage10 ( 呼和浩特 )A tone-deaf (五音不全) teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion (脑震荡).Gordon,a high school student,now can play 13 instruments - (1)he has never learned music.As a small child,he loved sports,dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career, and had no (2) in music."He really had no musical (3) ," his mother told the reporter. "When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six,he 4 backwards and hurt the back of his head 5the ground.""I remember (6)and then I felt really dazed (恍惚的)," he told the reporter. "I didn't really understand something (7)had happened. "The doctors told him he could return to the (8).He did so,but unluckily he went on to suffer (9) couple of hard hits to the head,which sent him to the hospital again. After that the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more,but there was one good side effect: his new-found (10)." Now I can play many instruments,such as piano,guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning,"he said. ( )1.A.so B.and. C.because D.though( ) 2. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly ( )3.A.problem B.difficulty C.instrument D.talent( )4.A.falls B.felt C.fell D.was falling( )5.A.above B.below C.along D.against( )6. A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up ( )7.A.good B.bad C.wonderful D.boring( )8.A.classroom B.hospital C.concert D.field( )9.A.another B.other C.the other D.others( )10.A.hobby B.illness C.habit D.skill二、人物故事篇Passage 11.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A 10.BPassage 31.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A 10.BPassage 41.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B 10.DPassage 51.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C 10.BPassage 6 I.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A Passage 71.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.A Passage 81.B2.D3.C4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.C Passage 91.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.C8.A9.B 10.C Passage 101.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.B8.D9.A 10.D。
2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》(附答案)中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》(1)Today,the Internet is used in nearly every field of life.Does the Internet play an important part in education? Let us take a look at it in detail.√School ProjectsThe Internet can be most 1 for completing projects in schools.As the Internet is an ocean of information,covering 2 all subjects known to man.Going through the information on the Internet is much 3 than reading a book on the subject.Homework is also made easier with the help of the Internet, 4 is also one of the important uses of computers in education.√NewsAll the latest news is often updated on the Internet on news sites.Students learning politics,can learn the news 5 the Internet at school,at home,or at any other places.√Online LearningWith the Internet,you can 6 short-term courses online,learn,and give exams.People from any part of the world can gain (获取) 7 on different subjects.√No Age Bracket (范围) for EducationOnline courses can make people of all age groups take up education of their 8 ,according to their liking and wish.You are,now,never too old 9 too busy to learn something new.With these points,we find that the Internet is so important in education.However,it is only 10 for parents to make students understand what is good and what is not for them,or keep a watch on their surfing.1.A.common B.dangerous C.useful D.traditional 2.A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.simply3.A.harder B.worse C.faster D.slower4.A.who B.what C.whose D.which 5.A.across B.through C.without D.beside6.A.take up B.pick up C.get up D.put up 7.A.experience B.pleasure C.money D.knowledge 8.A.ages B.safety C.choice D.habits9.A.and B.or C.but D.so10.A.silly B.busy C.wise D sure(2)When the girl was very little,her father would pick her up,sing a song and dance with her,and he would told her,“I 1 you,little girl.”When the little girl was 2 ,the great man would hug (拥抱) her and tell her,“I love you,little girl.”The little girl would say,“I'm not a little girl anymore.”Then the man would laugh andsay,“But to me,you'll always be my little 3 .”Later the girl left her home and went into the world.As she learned more about 4 ,she learned more about the man.Shethought her father was really 5 because he could express his love to his family.Wherever she was.the man would 6 her and say,“I love you,little girl.”The day came when the great man 7 a stroke (中风).He couldn't talk anymore.He could no longer smile.laugh,walk,hug,dance 8 tell the little girl that he loved her.The girl went to her father's side.He 9 her and tried to speak,but he couldnot.Tears ran from 10 of their eyes and she drew her arms around the shoulders of her father.And to her surprise.his father's heart beat out the words that his mouth could no longer say:I love you,little girl!1.A.know B.1ove C.hate D.see 2.A.coming up B.going out C.growing up D.getting up 3.A.boy B.son C.friend D.girl 4.A.herself B.her C.she D.hers 5.A.great B.busy C.free D.strict 6.A.ask B.tell C.call D.order 7.A.took B.was C.kept D.had 8.A.and B.or C.then D.so9.A.1ooked at B.1ooked for C.found D.found out 10.A.all B.both C.either D.neither(3)When I was 7,my family made me an ant farm.First,we putclean sand in a thin glass box.Then we waited for the ants to 1 .After the ants were dropped into the glass farm,they got downto making tunnels (隧道).I was amazed that each one knew exactly2 to do.Each had3 own job.One day some 4 things happened to the ant farm.I had put my face so close to the glass farm that I tipped it over (弄翻它).All the tunnels 5 .Although the ants survived (幸存) their earthquake,one by one they began to die.I was scared as I watched them give up 6 their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of 7 .They simplycould not stand that their tunnels were gone.8 much time has passed,I still think of that ant farm.Over the years,I came to realize the importance of teamwork.Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves.I also learned that they should be admired for their 9 .But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently:Bad situations are a natural part of life,and must be accepted.We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone,we just have to build 10 .I will remember this forever.1.A.get B.arrive C.reach D.go2.A.why B.how C.what D.when3.A.its B.his C.her D.their 4.A.surprising B.good C.amazing D.bad5.A.flew away B.fell down C.stood up D.broke away 6.A.building B.searching C.1eaving D.decorating 7.A.loneliness B.hurt C.sadness D.tiredness8.A.If B.Although C.When D.Even 9.A.courage B.confidence C.worry D.effort 10.A.other B.the other C.another D.others(4)A rich man asked a wise old man how to make his son give up his bad habits.The old man took the boy 1 a walk through a garden.He stopped suddenly.and 2 the boy to pull up a small plant growing there.The boy pulled it up 3 .The old man then asked him to pull up a little bigger plant.The boy pulled hard,and the plant 4 .“Now pull up that one,”said the old man, 5 a bush.The boy did his best,and pulled it up 6 .“Now take this one out,”said the old man,pointing to abig tree.The boy put his 7 around the tree and tried to pull it up.But he 8 .He couldn't pull it this time.“It's impossible.”said the boy.He was tired.“It's 9 as your bad habits,”said the old man.“When they're young,it's easy to pull them up,10 when they grow up you can't uproot (根除) them so easily.These words changed the boy's life.1.A.with B.for C.in D.at2.A.kept B.1et C.made D.asked 3.A.hard B.happily C.easily D.sadly 4.A.work out B.put out C.turn out D.came out 5.A.pointing to B.1ooking at C.comparing with D.finding out 6.A.really B.firstly C.finally D.hardly 7.A.feet B.arms C.hands D.1egs 8.A.succeeded B.failed C.complained D.fell 9.A.the same B.different C.unusual D.interesting 10.A.and B.or C.but D so(5)Whenever the sun rose and the blue sky came up,my father and Iused to climb the mountain near my house.Walking together,my fatherand I used to have a 1ot of conversations through which I 1earned 1from his experiences.He always told me,“You 2 have goals likeclimbing the mountain.”Without the mountain-climbing that we both3 ,we couldn't have enough time to spend together,because my fatherwas very 4 .I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing.Itgave metime to 5 with my father and to be in deep thought 6 develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain.It was so challenging for me 7 I was only ten years old.During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the bird's singing.But as time passed,I got pains in both of my legs.I wanted to 8 climbing.But my father said to me,“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it 9 reaching the top.Only there can you see all of the nice things,which is just like your life.”At that time,I was too young to understand his 10 .But later after that,I got to know the meaning of hope in life.I found myself standing at the top of the mountain,and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶).1.A.classes B.tests C.1essons D.news 2.A.can B.may C.would D.should 3.A.spent B.enjoyed C.hoped D.kept 4.A.busy B.1azy C.weak D.free 5.A.play B.work C.talk D.study 6.A.as much as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as well as 7.A.though B.because C.and D.but 8.A.put up B.take up C.get up D.give up 9.A.after B.when C.before D.since 10.A.stories B.words C.pictures D.1essons(6)Today we buried our 20-year-old son.He was 1 in an accident on Friday night.How I wish I had told him:“Jim,I love you,and I'm so proud of you.”I would have taken time to appreciate (欣赏) his beautiful smile,the 2 of his laughter and his true love of people.When you 3 his good points,you forget about the radio that was always too loud.the haircut that wasn't to our liking,the 4 socks under the bed.It really doesn't mattermuch now.I won't get another chance to 5 my son all I would have wanted him to hear,but you havea (n) 6 .Tell your family and friends what you would want them to hear if you knew it would be your last talk.The 7 time I talked to Jim was the day he died.He called me to say:“Hi,Morn! I just called 8 say I love you.Got to go to work.Bye.”He gave me something to treasure (珍视) forever.If there is any positive effect of Jim's 9 ,maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to make people,especially families,10 the time to let each other know just how much they care.You may never have another chance.Do it today!1.A.saved B.injured C.killed D.hurt 2.A.1ook B.sound C.voice D.noise 3.A.make of B.think of C.tell of D.hear of 4.A.clean B.thick C.long D.dirty 5.A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say 6.A.1uck B.advice C.offer D.chance 7.A.1ast B.first C.second D.usual 8.A.for B.in C.to D.of 9.A.diary B.smile C.death D.1aughter l 0.A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost(7)Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you very much for coming to this concert.I hope you have enjoyed the music.The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa.Every day 2 children in Africa die.That is 3 they have diseases or don't have enough to 4 .There are two main reasons for this.First,there are no jobs for the children's parents,so they have no money to buy food or 5 .Second,thegovernments in 6 African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African countries are poor.The 1and is not good for growing plants and the 7 is also bad for farming.The organization we are trying to help,the Feed Africa Fund,spends a lot of money every year on food for people in Africa . The money comes from people 8 you—kind and generous (慷慨,大方) people who do not want to see children die from hunger.Just one dollar can buy enough rice or coin to 9 a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? T en dollars ? Twenty dollars ? I am sure you can spend a little 10 on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen.we will now take a collection.Please be generous.Thank you.1.A.borrow B.raise C.pay D.1end 2.A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.thousand 3.A.because B.so C.therefore D.why 4.A.eat B.sleep C.play D.drink 5.A.clothes B.medicine C.houses D.toys 6.A.many B.much C.few D.1ittle 7.A.rain B.weather C.sun D.moon 8.A.and B.as C.1ike D.of 9.A.feed B.build C.develop D.organize 10.A.more B.few C.1ess D.1ittle(8)Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect(影响) how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have 3 been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they didn’t understand you. Sometimes, people can stayangry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .When we’re an gry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn’t 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us that we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 . We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young adults, it’s our duty to 8 our best to deal with challenges withthe help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 . Th ink about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, 10 he thinks his physical problems unimportant. Now he is known as a great scientist in the world. Maybe we are quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.1. A. if B. unless C. when D. as2. A. Worrying B. Worry C. Worried D. Worries3. A. always B. mostly C. probably D. seldom4. A. lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept5. A. make B. do C. produce D. last6. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson7. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free8. A. try B. have C. put D. keep9. A. helpful B. cheerful C. useless D. terrible10. A. so B. or C. but D. and(9)There are many places to go on safari(观赏野生动物) in Africa, but riding a horse 1 the flooded waters of Botswana’s Okavango Delta(三角洲) must be one of the world’s most exciting wildlife 2 .Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, 3 special rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers.The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes 4water lilies(睡莲), tends to be more active. It isn’t like any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face, it is 5 exciting. You are very likely to see large wild animals, too. On horseback it is 6 to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension(紧张) levels rise suddenly 7 you move closer to them.In the evening, rides are usually slower and more unhurried, with golden light streaminga c r o s s t h e g r a s s y d e l t a a n d t h e a n i ma l s c o mi n g o u t t o e a t a n d d r i n k.8 and peaceful though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass through the dust 9 up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.Looking back on your day, you will find 10 hard to deny(否认) that a horseback Safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.1. A. over B. on C. towards D. through2. A. lessons B. journeys C. celebrations D. sports3. A. providing B. preventing C. protecting D. presenting4. A. famous for B. full of C. fond of D. compared with5. A. much B. such C. truly D. likely6. A. possible B. able C. impossible D. unable7. A. until B. while C. when D. before8. A. Hurried B. Worried C. Stressed D. Relaxed9. A. kick B. to kick C. kicking D. kicked10. A. this B. that C. it D. them(10)My students often say that they don’t have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork.M y 1 is o ften a short “You have as much time as the president.” I usually tell them about there being twenty-four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not a 2 explanation (理由) of not getting something done.Once in graduate school, I tried to prove to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, “That’s irrelevant(无关的). 3 is important is the 4 of your work.” Since then I have had time to think carefully about the “hard worker” dodge(诀窍), and I have come to some 5 — all connected with the problem of how much time we have.If you study the matter, you can find two parts of the problem:There is, of course, the matter of time, which we can think of as 6 . Then there is the problem of “work” during that time. But, as my p rofessor suggested, it’s not how hard one works 7 the quality of the product that’s important.That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. It isperhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone’s office: “Don’t work harder.8 .” There is a lot of sense in that idea.If you can’t get more time, and few of us can, the only way is to improve the quality of the work. That means thinking of ways to get more out of 9 time than we might get in another way. That shou ld lead us t o a study of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the phrase “work habits” should be read as “10 habits”.Then, as a smart student, you will try to improve those skills that you use in study, reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big advantages that you can gain in all your studies.1. A. question B. idea C. reply D. key2. A. suitable B. strange C. surprising D. necessary3. A. That B. What C. Whether D. If4. A. time B. amount C. number D. quality5. A. conversations B. contributions C. conclusions D. instructions6. A. useful B. usual C. before D. fixed7. A. so B. but C. or D. and8. A. Work smarter B. Work faster C. Think twice D. Think aloud9. A. a little B. the more C. the less D. the same10. A. living B. study C. thinking D. sleeping(11)Whenever I have received money, I share it with others. I have learned that, when you share money with others, the 1 keeps moving and more money comes in.One day, I went to one of my favorite restaurants. When Iwalked in, a new waitress called Mary had a 2 for me. She told me how she had been out of work and down to her last $43. She was 3 to a job interview and on the way saw a woman holding a baby and a sign that said, “My baby needs a doctor. Please help.” She pulled over to the woman, reached into her purse(钱包) and handed her “$3”. As she drove away, the woman 4 , “Thank you, thank the Lord.”Mary felt good about having given money to her even though she had only a little. But later she found that she handed the woman two twenties and a one 5 three ones. She couldn’t believe she had almost given away her 6 money, with only $2 left.I told her not to be unhappy about the money, because perhaps that money was just what was needed for them to see a doctor and the woman might have been wishing for it. Mary might have been the very person to help her 7 what she wanted.I wrote a check(支票) for $50 and asked another waitress to give it to Mary after I 8 so she wouldn’t refuse it and wouldn’t be uncomfortable.A month later I received a letter from Mary. She said, “I don’t know if you 9 me, but I just want to tell you that I’ve never cashed(兑现) your check. I put it up on the wall in my house, and whenever anyone comes to my home, I will tell them the story of that check and tell them 10 gets repaid as money started to come to me after that.”1. A. thought B. change C. risk D. spirit2. A. menu B. novel C. story D. newspaper3. A. driving B. walking C. flying D. running4. A. complained B. promised C. shouted D. heard5. A. because of B. instead of C. as good as D. as well as6. A. last B. special C. enough D. similar7. A. express B. repeat C. understand D. achieve8. A. left B. hid C. nodded D. required9. A. accept B. mind C. know D. remember10. A. patience B. happiness C. kindness D. luck(12)A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet.He held up a 1 which said:“I am blind, please 2 .”He was there for several hours, but there were only a few coins in the hat.A man was walking by.He took a few coins from his 3and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign, 4 it over, and wrote some words.He put the sign back so thateveryone who walked by would see the new 5 .Soon the hat began to 6up .A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had written the words came to see how things were.The boy recognized (识别)his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who 7 my sign this morning? What did you write?”The man said, “I only wrote the 8 .I said what you said but in a different way.”What he had written was,“Today is a9day but I cannot see it.”Should we be 10 that the second sign was more effective(有效的)?1. A. sign B. book C. letter D. newspaper2. A. wait B. leave C. help D. look3.A. box B. hat C. table D. pocket4.A. threw B. turned C. put D. looked5. A. buildings B. boards C. words D. beggars6.A. get B. look C. stand D. fill7. A. changed B. saw C. took D. missed8.A. scene B. duty C. truth D. name9 A. windy B. beautiful C. foggy D. cloudy10.A. careful B. active C. satisfied D. surprised答案(1)1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C (2)1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B (3)1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C (4)1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C (5)1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B (6)1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A (7)1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C (8)BACBD DBADC (9)DBABC ACDDC(10)CABDC DBADB (11)DCACB ADADC (12)ACDBC DACBD。
拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(哲理故事篇)(1)Passage 1I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 1 complaining (抱怨)! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is 2 "buts...". The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 3 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were 4 changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine 5 she just became really angry. "Either break up with her, or leave me alone. " She shouted at me, "I'm tired of listening to your complaining. " Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 6 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 7 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 8 .Some people take "gratitude (感激之情) walks" every day, where they 9 their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and 10 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.( )1. A. keeps B. stops C. enjoys( )2. A. full of B. far from C. famous for( )3.A.noisy B.strong C.dirty( )4.A.hardly B.suddenly C.silently( )5. A. until B. because C. unless( )6.A.choose B.help C.forget( )7.A.reasons B.excuses C.questions( )8.A.busier B.longer C.worse( )9. A. give away B. depend on C. think about( )10. A. against B. toward C. throughPassage 2A wealthy man love his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness. When the old man learnt about his(1), he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, "Go to the river miles away and (2)it with water.I will tell you about it (3)no water is spilt (洒) when you reach here. " Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to(4)this task.The boy (5)on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him," Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his(6)attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, "Bring me(7)bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well. "When he returned, the boy was able to (8)everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found(9)that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the(10)of happiness. "( )1.A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience( )2.A.wash B.fill pare D.connect( )3. A. if B. until..C. unless D. while( )4. A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out( )5. A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off( )6.A.public B.weak. C.quick D.full( )7. A.any B. every C. another D.the other( )8.A change B.imagine C.examine D.describe( )zily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly( )10. A. result B. Cause C. secret D. decisionPassage 3Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took (1)lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student. .One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. (2)thought, "I must show the leader my dancing skills. "She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. (3)the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her ringers and blood came out. But she was too(4)to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求)to show her dance." All right. You dance, "the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I'm sorry, in my mind you're not good enough! " On hearing this,Lily (5)out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and(6)her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out (7)the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, "I tell this (8). every student. "" You've ruined(毁掉) my life ! "she shouted angrily.The leader went on, "I remember your present of (9)and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that and stopped trying so(10). So you are still not good enough for dancing ! "( )l.A.singing B.reading C.dancing D.dressing( )2.A.He B.She C.They D.We( )3. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless( )4. A. weak B. Bored C. excited D. tired( )5.A.worked B.ran C.found D.looked( )6. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up( )7. A. why B. how C. who D. what( )8. A. on B. at C.in D. to( )9. A. books B. dances C.flowers D. dresses( )10.A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.safelyPassage 4Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country,(1)mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse, he (2), "Do comeand see me at my house in the country. "So the City Mouse went. The City Mouse said,"This food is not good, and your house is not good,(3). Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should (4)and live in the city. You would live in a nice house(5)stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city. " The Country Mouse went to the house(6)the City Mouse.lt was a very good.house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great (7). The City Mouse cried, "Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away(8)and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country Mouse said, "I (9)living in the city.I like living in my hole in the field. For(10)is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid. " ( )1. A. the other B. other C. others( )2. A. spoke B. said C. told( )3. A. too B. Either C. also( )4. A. come B. Came C. comes( )5. A. be made of B. made of C. making of( )6. A. at B. On C. of( )7. A. sound B. voice . C. noise( )8. A. quickly B. more quickly C. the most quickly( )9. A.like B. don't like C. am not like( )10. A. it B. This C. thatPassage 5A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass(1). The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would(2)her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl thought that was a good(3).But the boy didn't give(4)of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the (5)ballin his pocket and gave the others to the girl. (6)the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a (7)sleep, but the boy didn't sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had (8)some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don't give your hundred percent(百分之百)in a relationship, you'll(9)keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and you'll find that you can Always(10)a lot of happiness.( )1.A.balls B.cups C.bottles( )2.A.lend B.buy C.give( )3. A. answer B.idea C. reason( )4. A. all B. Most C. some( )5.A.ugliest B.cheapest C.prettiest( )6. A. But B. So C. Or( )7.A.bad B.good 'C.light( )8. A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden( )9.A.always B.never' C.seldom( )10.A.lose B.get C.wantPassage 6Andrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day, his father gave him some(1)and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much (2) . So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home, his father(3)what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank (鱼缸) without(4)anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销). And he should(5)a way to help his son grow well.He had an idea. Then he said to his son, "Andrew, do you know(6)you have bought? Are they goldfish?" Andrew felt shy and said in a (7)voice, "Er, no, but..." His father continued, "Well, I'm glad you know how to(8)money.I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, (9)others won't trust you. " Then he helped Andrew start with some chores (琐事) ,like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful(10).Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said,"Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way. "( )1.A.paper B.money C.gifts D.flowers( )2. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful( )3.A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.realized( )4. A. knowing B. saying C. giving D. tasting( )5. A. talk about B. care about ' C. think of D. hear of( )6. A. that B. where C. what D. which( )7.A.low B.loud C.good D.bad( )8.A.lend B.lose C.save D.raise( )9. A. and B. but C. So D. or( )10.A.postman B.businessman C.fisherman D.sportsmanPassage 7One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of waning. Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy,but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would(1)for it.If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not(2)it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the(3). The sun shone.The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A(4)was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy."Now you must be tired and (5)," said his mother. "Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.I will get a beautiful red rose for you. " So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph (6)it."No, my dear. " said his mother. "See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your (7)." When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and(8)took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand.It was so (9)that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never (10)this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last leaned to do as he wastold.( )1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. can( )2.A.save B.hide C.have D.lose( )3.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field( )4.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.mark( )zy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy( )6.A.waited for B.asked for C.cared for D.thanked for( )7.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot( )8.A.quietly B.proudly C.politely D.suddenly( )9.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful( )10. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. rememberPassage 8My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought (1)was very important to us as humans,so I said, "My ears, Mommy. "She said, "No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again. "Several years(2), she asked me again. This time I told her, "Mommy, sight is very important to (3), so it must be our (4)."She (5)me and told me, "You are learning fast,(6)the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind. "Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, "(7), but you are getting smarter every year, my child."Then last year, my grandpa(8). Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?" 'I was greatly (9)when she asked me this now.l always thought this was a(10). between her and me. She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, "This(11)is very important.It shows that you have (12)lived your life. "I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said," My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder. "I asked, "Is it because it(13)your head?"She replied," No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they (14).Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear.l only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it. "Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a(15)one.It is sympathetic (同情的) to the pain of others.( )1.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense( )ter B.earlier C.ago D.after( )3. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything( )4.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes( )5. A. looked after B. looked around C.looked at D. looked down( )6. A. though B. Although C. but D. however( )7. A. Yes B. No C. None D. Neither( )8.A.went away B.died away C. ran away D. passed away( )9. A. knocked B. surprised C. pleased D. moved( )10.A.match petition C.game D.contest( )11.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying( )pletely B.happily C.totally D.really( )13.A.holds up B.sets up C.builds up D.puts up( )14.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh( )15. A. childish B. selfish C. foolish D. bookishPassage 9Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp (1)about it.The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom's biscuits behind a tree. He(2)an idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, "I know who(3)your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?""Well, yes...are you going to punish (4), sir?" Tom asked. "No, I am not," the coach explained (5). "That would only make him hate you.I want you to write to your mother and ask for more (6)."Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. "Now," said the coach, "go and(7)them with the boy who stole your biscuits. " Tom didn't understand the coach's intention,(8)he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm.The boy was trying to ask Tom to(9)his toy robot in payment for the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so(10).In some situations, forgiveness is better than punishment.( )1. A. cook B. doctor C. coach D. cleaner( )2. A. got on with B. came up with C. went on with D. caught up with( )3.A.took away B.ran away C.went away D.threw away( )4. A. me B. him C. us D. them( )5. A. shyly B. angrily C. excitedly D. patiently( )6.A.gifts B.biscuits C.candies D.toys( )7. A. share B. Choose C. divide D.fill( )8. A.if B. But C. since D. because( )9. A. steal B. Mend C. accept D. make( )10.A.cheap B.delicious C.different D.importantPassage 10A woman was waiting for her flight(航班)at an airport.She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to(1)and took out her (2).She started to read and (3)noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie from her (4).She just (5)not to see this.So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless (6)was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself, "If I wasn't such a( n)(7)person, I would hit him in the eye. "When only one cookie was(8), she looked with interest and (9)what he would do. He smiled, took the(10)cookie and broke it in half. She thought,"This guy is so impolite, he didn't even show any (11)!"After her flight was called,the woman(12)her baggage (行李)and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the(13),and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As shereached her baggage, she gasped(喘气) with14 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind,"If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to(15). "She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say sorry to him. ( )1.A.stand B.sit C.lie D.walk( )2.A. book B. phone C. ticket D. wallet( )3.A.proudly B.hardly C.really D.suddenly( )4.A. box B. Hand C. bag D. seat( )5.A.tried B.preferred C.hoped D.meant( )6.A.pilot B.worker . C.thief D.waiter( )7.A.right B.nice C.special D.old( )8.A.left B.eaten C.bought D.stolen( )9.A.planned B.asked C.found D.wondered( )10.A.big B.first C.small st( )11.A.interest B.thanks C.courage D.pleasure( )12.A.posted B.opened C.collected D.forgot( )13.A.hall B.airport C.plane D.car( )14.A.surprise B.happiness C.sadness D.pain( )15. A. save B. take C. sell D. share一.哲理故事篇Passage 11.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.C 10.BPassage 21.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.D7.C8.D9.B 10.CPassage 31.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C 10.BPassage 41.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.A9.B IO.APassage 51.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7. B8.C9.A 10. BPassage 61.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.BPassage 71.B2.C3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D9.D 10.CPassage 81. B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B 10.C 11. A 12. D 13. A14. B 15. BPassage 91.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.DPassage 101.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.C 14. A 15. D。
2023年中考英语完形填空(人物故事类)专题练习(附答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Do you know the poem Song of the Great Wind? Its (1)is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a (2)farmer's family, Liu didn't go to school for long, but he still wanted to do something (3) . In his thirties, he became a village official. In his forties, he became the leader of an army. In his fifties, he became the emperor. During all these years, he (4)many difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown (5)an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered the old days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.(1)A.reader B.special C.writer(2)A.big B.poor C.rich(3)A.great B.good C.interesting(4)A.had B.met C.overcame(5)A.like B.as C.for2.完形填空I do volunteer work every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady.She is in her eighties and is very (1)and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the (2)from her doctor. She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could (3)her, but he didn't come. She was disappointed.Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to satisfy the needs of the old (4)who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company (公司) and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was (5). I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her (6)to make sure that the phone had been fixed.I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed. I called the old woman. She was so (7)that she was in tears. To make sure she was (8), I called her every day after that.Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such (9)andhappiness. It is not so (10)to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is needed is just a smile, a hug or a phone call.(1)A.weak B.rich C.kind(2)A.medicine B.call C.letter(3)A.see B.know C.help(4)A.woman B.doctor C.mailman(5)A.possible B.difficult C.important(6)A.easier B.later C.quicker(7)A.thankful B.worried C.surprised(8)A.alone B.busy C.fine(9)A.love B.thought C.task(10)A.good B.hard C.useful3.阅读下列短文, 弄懂大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】基础考点考点1生活哲理类A(2019*陕西)Last summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school,I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list.This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a_1 man.One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street.An old man was2a bike.He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic.While waiting,I knew3about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and4to repair bikes after he repaired(退休).Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to5them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while,the old man got my bike repaired.6I was leaving,an old lady came and called him"Aiguo".7the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman8so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the9there still needed help.So he always saved moneyby repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the10.()1. A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy()2. A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing()3. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()4. A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered()5. A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend()6. A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though()7. A.Luckily B.Sadly ually D.Immediately()8- A.give away B.throw awayC.take back D.give back()9. A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers()10. A.way B.map C.list D.bookB(2019.徐州)Mr Wu is an English st Monday at the beginning of class,he1asked his students how their weekends had been.One girl said that she had spent a2weekend—she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt."Why do you always seem to be so happy,Mr Wu?"she asked.The girl's3reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before."Every morning when you get up,you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,Mr Wu said with a smile."I4to be cheerful.^,“And today is my lucky day,"he added.665?"The whole class were curious.“This morning,I6to school as usual.I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...^,"Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?"The students were J."What do you mean,MrWu?"“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class,so I8it on the roadside,took my books,and walked down the road.It took me ten minutes to arrive at the9.I live eight kilometers away.My e-bike could have broken down10along the way.But it didn't. 11_,it broke down in the perfect place一off the main road,within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class12I'll be able to get it repaired after class.If my e-bike must break down13jt couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way."The students5eyes opened wide,and then they smiled.Mr Wu smiled back.Somehow,his story had14them.He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider_15_in a new way.D.angrily()1. A.proudly B.cheerfully C.seriously()2. A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful()3. A.question B.suggestion C.decision D.introduction()4. A.fail B.hate C.seem D.choose()5. A.Who B.When C.Why D.How()6. A.walked B.ran C.drove D.rode()7. A.surprised B.bored C.impatient D.nervous()8. A.left B.checked C.repaired D.found()9. A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank()10. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere()11. A.However B.Also C.Instead D.Otherwise()12. A.and B.but C.so D.or()13. A.yesterday B.the other day C.today D.tomorrow()14. A.hurt B.touched C.controlled D.worried()15. A.dream B.purpose C.wish D.luckc(2019.云南)One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me.I said sorry to1immediately.He replied with a smile and said,T'm sorry,2.1wasn't watching out for you,,,Later that day,when I was cooking,my3was too close to me When I turned to get4 milk.I nearly knocked her over."Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away5But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me."While dealing with a stranger,you were6,but with the daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter7you some flowers she picked herself.You'11find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears 8__her eyes?"I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter.Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have9her.She kissed me on my cheek and said,Tt's OK,mom.I love you anyway.^,(If we can be polite to strangers,_)1. A.he B.she10can't weC.himdo the same for the ones we love?D.her()2. A.too B.either C.also D.neither ()3. A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father ()4. A.little B.few C.any D.some()5. A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly ()6. A.impolite B.polite C.angry D.nervous ()7. A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought ()8. A.in B.with C.for D.of()9. A.looked at ughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at()10. A.how B.what C.which D.whyD(2019・广西)When I was in middle school,I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my_1 Daisy to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to2Daisy better than me.I felt very_.I even thought they didn't love me.I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day.4I told my mum,"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me."My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl,but5could replace(代替)me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I made6,1was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on,I tried to7out who I was and what made me special.I look at8in a new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life,and I was happy about who I 9__was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.So10that you will be replaced.You can't be.()1. A.daughter B.son C.friend D.uncle()2. A.like B.know C.understand D.learn()3. A.lucky B.sad C.bored D.glad()4. A.But B.So C.Though D.Whether()5. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody()6. A.mistakes B.faces C.wishes D.decisions()7. A.put B.find C.look D.clear()8. A.itself B.herself C.himself D.myself()9. A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.almost()10. A.forget B.worry C.consider D.thinkE(2019・鄂州)On a hot summer morning,an old fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeing him fishing.After a few minutes,the child found that the fisherman was really good1fishing. Because he didn't spend long2a full basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child was clever,he offered him some fish.But the child3his head.The fisherman asked in4, "Why not want the fish?"The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆)in his hands and said,T only want that.""Why do you only want the rod?"asked the fisherman."Eating up all the fish you gave doesn*t take long.But if I have a fishing rod,I can go_5 by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will6say that the child is very cute.Wrong!I think if he doesn't know_7 to fish,he can't have fish to eat,even though he has the fishing rod.So it's8to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the9important,not the fishing rod.In modern society,some people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life,theyll10 fear the wind and rain,just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod,he would have fish to eat.()1. A.for B.in C.at D.with()2. A.to catch B.in C.for catching D.catching()3. A.lifted B.nodded C.shook D.shaked()4. A.surprises B.surprise C.surprised D.surprising()5. A.fished B.fishing C.fishes D.fish()6. A.mainly B.finally C.exactly D.certainly()7. A.how B.where C.what D.when()8- A.harmless B.homeless eless D.careless()9. A.most B.least C.less D.more()10. A.not long B.not longer C.no long D.no longer考点2人物故事类A(2019・河池)One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road.He could see that she need help.1he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face,the old lady was worried.“2had stoppedto help for the last hour.Was he going to hurt3?He didn't look safe,he looked poor and hungry."the old lady thought.He could see that she was worried.So he said,"I am here4y ou,madam.It seems that you have a flat tire(车月台漏气).5don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you?By the way,my name is Bryant Anderson.'"Though feeling doubtful,the old lady_her car.About20minutes later,he was done,the old lady asked Bryant_she should pay.Bryant 8_thought about being paid.He told her that if she9wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person her help.10The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off.It was a cold day,but he felt _as he went on his way home.()1. A.And B.But C.Or D.So()2. A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one ()3. A.him B.Her C.me ()4. A.to hurt B.to help C.to trouble D.to visit ()5. A.Why B.What C.Which D.When ()6. A.got out B.got away C.got into D.got off ()7. A.how much B.how far C.how long D.how soon ()8- A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always()9. A.clearly B.carefully C.really pletely()10. A.good B.sad C.alone D.angryB(2019*广东)Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument,but other days they just could not1on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school."Come on,let*s play chess." Anna said."I don't want to play chess."Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do,Cindy.It's my turn to make a2Anna said.She was getting a little unhappy and3,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.4she got home,she found she still had Anna*s notebook in her schoolbag.4t Well,I'm not giving it back to her today.I'm too mad at her."Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs.Stone5their notebooks.But Anna didn't have hers,and she looked6.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had the notebook,but she was7mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the8."Thank you for being 9_,Cindy.I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook."said Mrs. Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them10that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.()1. A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2. A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3. A.went over B.went on C.went by D.went away()4. A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()5. A.gave away B.asked for C.handed in D.paid for()6. A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7. A.still B.never ually D.almost()8. A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9. A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10. A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realizeC(2019・宁夏)As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Som e1started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背,0)instead of2.At that time,I was getting to have a3size than my father, so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which was4by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made mevery angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her5thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6_my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,"See what your son has done.^, Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me,my fathe r7asked my mother to mend the ter when my mother told me about my father's response(反应),I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(彳亍为).My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would_8 forget.On that day, I decided not to let ange r9me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my father's10.It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others*feelings when I get angry.()1. A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves()2. A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours()3. A.thinner B.smaller rger D.shorter()4. A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen()5. A.without B.about C.with D.of()6. A.after B.before C.when D.since()7. A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly()8. A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes()9. A.forget B.help C.leave D.control()10. A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistakeD(2019・赤峰)Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family.1he and his wife are middle school teachers while their6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang's mother lives with them and helps the m2the kid.They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr.Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do3to show their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to si t4the basin.He took off her shoes and put her5into the water.After that he began to wash the m6.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy 7his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was no t8enough to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know,it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try ou r9to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a10with them on the phone even though we may work far away.Indeed,family is a place of happiness.()1. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each()2. A.look for B.look out C.look after D.look at()3. A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything()4. A.in B.on C.under D.in front of()5. A.foot B.feet C.hand D.hands()6. A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly()7. A.advised B.suggested C.made D.followed()8. A.old B.tall C.short D.young()9. A.good B.many C.best D.most()10. A.chat B.sleep C.meal D.restE(2019-宿迁)At the age of16,Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning,Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those1his father stopped him and said to him calmly,“Einstein,you were spending too much time 2,so you failed in the exams.F m3about your future with your mother.,, "What are you worrying about?Jack and Robert also4,but they went fishing as usuaL^,“My boy,you can't think so,"Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly,"There is a _5 in our hometown.I hope you can listen to it carefully.9,"There were two cats playing on the roof.4,hey fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney,one cat*s face was dirty7the other's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat,the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its8.The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one,thinkingits own face was clean as well,so it walked happily in the street.^,"Einstein,9can be your mirror(镜子).Only you are your own mirror.Some of the kids are not strict with themselves.If you take them to be your mirror,even a10person may become stupid."'Hearing this,Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room.After that,Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be11with himself and kept telling himself.64I am special,so I needn't be as common as others."This was why Einstein12in his career.1,000people have1,000kinds of wishes in life.Different wishes will produce different13 about life.You can learn from other people,but you can14follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly,and know what you want to get.Your future doesn't_15 how others act,but on what you are going to act.()1- A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists()2. A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying()3. A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy()4. A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed()5. A.song B.story C.speech D.saying()6. A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally()7. A.while B.or C.so D.for()8. A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face()9. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody()10. A.poor B.rich zy D.clever()11- A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied()12. A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived()13. A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets()14. A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never()15. A.try on B.depend on C.live on D.insist on考点3经济文化类A(2019*苏州)Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter how_1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,one may always wonder.4t Is there anything better on the next street?"However,I've found th e2to this question.When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou,I will reply3."Song He Lou Restauran,,.Why is Song He Lou so special4hundreds of restaurants?Well,for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food,pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou,I was5by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much6food.However,after falling in love with the city. I came to realizethat the food is so closely7with its local culture.8I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the9of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor,"Song Shu Gui Yu"and"Xie Fen Tofii"are excellen t10.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.()1-A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold()2. A.attention B.excuse C.answer D.distance()3. A.right away B.in surprise C.at most D.over there()4. A.between B.against C.among D.beyond()5. A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported()6. A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen()7. A.connected B.covered pared D.charged()8. A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So()9. A.suggestion B.way C.money D.design()10. A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choicesB(2019・青岛)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China.After greetings,the gift should be passed immediately to the host.Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives1.To show the respect,it may be2to explainwhat the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品、*卜品)to the elders in the family is a good idea.You can3prepare some small gifts for the spouse(酉己偶)or kids of the host.The host usually makes full4by carefully tidying up the house and5a lot of delicious dishes.6the meal is well prepared,the host may say to the guest politely,“My preparation is not enough,please excuse me for my poor treat.9,As a guest,you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating,the elders will use chopsticks to7food for guests as a tradition and ask them to ea t8.As a guest,you should accept their goodwill readily.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner,tea and fruit are usually served.When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay.They don't have to take it9and they can try to find a good time toleave.This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea guests are not satisfied with the treat.Finding the right time to leave_as the host may feel that the 10the situation.()1- A.it B.them C.that()2. A.necessary B.careful fortable ()3. A.too B.also C.either()4. A.plans B.decisions C.preparations ()5. A.enjoying B.cooking C.washing ()6. A.But B.Although C.Because()7. A.cut up B.eat up C.pick up()8. A.more B.less C.many()9. pletely B.seriously C.probably()10. A.works out B.sticks to C.depends onC(2019.烟台)It's March12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in1911by Sun Zhongshan,the great2in China*s history.He said more trees were needed as a3against flood(洪水)and drought.In1915,April5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then,in1979,the day was4t o March12th,to5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China."says Li Li."But have you heard of the Green Wall of Chin?That*s the biggest tree planting6of all."The Gobi Desert in the north of China was7every year.So in1978,a tree planting project was started to8Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been plantin g millions of trees to build a great green"wall"along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now."says Lin Tao."Almost everyone does it on March12th.Many people also plant a tree on a9day.My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted10n his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for theenvironment and for ourselves.^,()1. A.silently B.wisely pletely D.actively()2. A.artist B.engineer C.pioneer D.musician()3. A.protection B.position C.preparation D.direction()4. A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given()5. A.value B.remember C.express D.admire()6. A.research B.survey C.project D.success()7. A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening()8- A.keep B.have C.help D.stop()9. A.different B.special C.basic D.simple()10. A.one B.that C.it D.thisD(2019-广安)Every April,there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.on that the day,people1and honor^己念)their ancestors(祖先).Qingming is a(n)2Chinese festival.It has a long history.It began over2,000years ago.A famous poe m3the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by(彳亍人)with lowered spirits go.,?Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public4on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆)since2008.On this day,5bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors*tombs(坟墓).They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.After that,they6the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this?That's because people think that visiting tombs is to_8 respect(尊重)to their dead family members.However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is becoming9.People are also able to garden(从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities.Families often_10for outings(远足)or fly kites at this time.()1. A.remember B.meet C.see D.find()2. A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.u nhappy()3. A.for B.by C.with D.as()4. A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday()5. A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups()6. A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go()7. A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who()8. A.bring B.show C.make D.take()9. A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter()10. A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together综合考点A(2019・营口)My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce(离婚).I couldn't]our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely.My mother and I moved2a small apartment across town, 3_my father and brother,Bill,remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather(继父),Dan.Although I wasn't very nice to him,he4gave up on me.As time went on,I realized that we had some things in5,especially when it came to movies and TV shows.We began to spend a lot of time together6out.It gave us a chance to talk7get to know each other.8still,Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends.Once I grew to warm to Dan,the9of us began spending a lot of time together.We often went out to eat and took short trips.Eventually(最后),I discovered I had the10family that I had never had before.My father found happiness,11he remarried and had12child,my half-sister,Michelle.1313,1learned an important truth一14is not always for the worse.Sometimes,it is just something15we need the most.We should learn to accept it bravely.)1. A.hear B.believe C.feel D.mind)2. A.into B.on C.by D.with)3. A.then B.even C.while D.or)4. A.ever B.already C.yet D.never)5. A.danger mon C.need D.trouble )6. A.hanging B.hang C.to hang D.hung)7. A.or B.but C.and D.so)8. A.Better B.Less C.Worse D.Well)9. A.four B.three C.one D.five)10. A.sad B.unlucky C.happy D.unhappy)11. A.also B.either C.too D.neither)12. A.another B.other C.others D.the others)13. A.In B.At C.To D.For)14. A.change B.choice C.problem D.failure)15. A.what B.whose C.which D.thatB(2019・盐城)The Secret SoldierA young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,lay dying in a hospital bed.He was too1to speak or move.Two men stood over him."I think this young man has2,''one man said.“I'll take his jacket and boots."said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to3,"I...I'm alive."The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷)."We can4him,"he said as he examined the young soldier,"Oh,my!He's a5!''It was true.The young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,was really Deborah Sampson.6who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts,living as a servant.She7of having great adventures(冒险).8the Revolutionary War broke out in1775,women were not allowed to serve in the army.But Deborah9herself as a man and became a solider.Shecalled herself Robert Shurtliff.One day,during an attack,Deborah was shot in the neck and10.Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the11.A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked i f12had any other injuries.Deborah lied and said no.She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg,he would discover he ing a pocket knife,Deborah got the bullet(子弹)out of her own leg.She14to fight as a soldier.After the war ended,Deborah got married and had children.But she still longed fo r15. So she put on her soldiefs uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young,brave soldier,Robert Shurtliff.()1. A.busy B.weak C.surprised D.strong()2. A.got up B.lost heart C.passed away D.got lost ()3. A.whisper B.cry C.shout ugh ()4. A.accept B.kill C.support D.save()5. A.soldier B.mother C.woman D.father ()6. A.Though B.But C.Or D.However ()7. A.died B.talked C.heard D.dreamed ()8- A.When B.While C.Until D.Since()9. A.worked B.dressed C.acted D.lived ()io. A.arm B.hand C.leg D.stomach ()11- A.hospital B.library C.studio D.bedroom ()12. A.she B.he C.it D.they()13. A.appearance B.ability C.beauty D.secret ()14. A.failed B.continued C.agreed D.planned ()15. A.home B.fashion C.peace D.adventureC(2019.成都)One day in class,the teacher held up an apple.She stood on the platform(讲台)and said, "Please1it in the air,and...One student2his hand and said,"I can smell it.It is the smell of an apple."The teacher stepped3the platform,passed by each of the student and said,"Smell4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it.The teacher returned to th e5of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple.The rest raised their hands except one boy.The teacher came to the boy and asked."You really can't smell the apple?"The boy answered,"No,I can't smell it,I don*t think it's a6apple."The teache r7at the boy and said to the class,"He's right!It*s not8to get the apple smell from this apple."All of the other students had been tricked.Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell,9they didn't dare to speak up.They jus t10the first student blindly and went along with him.()1- A.watch B.feel C.smell()2. A.shook B.raised C.showed()3. A.on B.off C.towards()4. ter B.once C.again。
专题一、人物故事(2020•湖北咸宁) 六、完形填空阅该下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共12分) (2020•湖北咸宁) It was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park. A young man arrived early and waited for his 39 under a big tree. But he was so short-tempered (性急的) that he wasn’t in the mood to 40 the scenery.Suddenly, an angel appeared. “Put this button (按钮) onto your clothes. If you don’t want to 41 , just turn the button to the right. You can skip over any time period if you want to.”The man happily held the button and turned it softly. Oh! How amazing! His girlfriend appeared before him and was gently 42 him! How I wish our wedding ceremony could be held now! He turned the button once again. A great wedding 43 in front of him, the beautiful bride (新娘) was standing next to him and the band was playing cheerful music. He lost 44 in it deeply.The 45 in his heart kept coming out: I also want a big house with a garden in the front. He turned the button. Then he wished for children. All of a sudden, a group of lovely children were playing 46 in the huge living room. Again, he jumped at the chance to turn the button to the right.How time 47 ! Before he could see beautiful flowers in the garden, everything had been covered in deep snow. Looking at himself again, he found his hair totally 48 . He had already become so old.He felt so sad. He would rather enjoy life 49 than watch it go by in such a hurry. He quickly turned the button to the 50 . Once again, he was waiting for his lovely girlfriend under that big tree.39. A. angel B. girlfriend C. teacher D. father40. A. judge B. find C. enjoy D. check41. A. wait B. move C. work D. sit42. A. quarreling with B. laughing at C. smiling to D. crying to43. A. discovered B. covered C. disappeared D. appeared44. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves45. A. wishes B. questions C. secrets D. problems46. A. rudely B. angrily C. happily D. sadly47. A. fly B. flies C. flying D. flew48. A. shinning B. white C. strong D. black49. A. one by one B. face to face C. step by step D. hand in hand50. A. left B. right C. up D. down题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事021.(2020·常德)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kevin White is an 8-year-old boy from Salt Lake City. He started school two years ago but he has 1 been able to ride the school bus with the other kids. Because of a serious illness, he needs 2 care even on the way to school. His parents drive him to 3 each day.When he heard that a service dog could allow him to ride the bus, he 4 to get one at once. However, his family didn't have that much 5 .So Kevin came up with an idea to raise money by selling 6 .After Kevin told his father what he 7 , his father helped him grow vegetables in their yard. To let people know about Kevin's 8 , on September 26, Kevin's dad wrote 9 article online, telling people what happened to Kevin and 10 he wanted to do. The story touched many people's hearts 11 they wanted to lend Kevin a hand. In just a few weeks, Kevin's vegetables were 12 . People even began giving 13 own vegetables to Kevin to sell.With the help of others, Kevin has 14 over 21, 000 dollars in all. Kevin said he would use the money to buy a service dog and give the money left 15 other children in need.1. A. always B. often C. never2. A. special B. strange C. usual3. A. work B. school C. home4. A. wanted B. went C. refused5. A. food B. time C. money6. A. fruit B. vegetables C. flowers7. A. heard B. said C. thought8. A. life B. story C. problem9. A. a B. an C. the10. A. what B. which C. that11. A. and B. but C. or12. A. put out B. given out C. sold out13. A. our B. your C. their14. A. sent B. raised C. donated15. A. to B. for C. from【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;(11)A;(12)C;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】本文讲述了一个有严重疾病的孩子为了能买一只工作犬以便于他能乘坐公交车,他通过种蔬菜的方式筹钱,在人们的帮助下,他不但筹到了足够买工作犬的钱,他还打算把剩下的钱给到有需要的孩子们。
完形填空(人物或故事类)1.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使短文完整、正确。
I often asked my mother for help when I had 41 to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 42 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 43 to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were 44 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 45 she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I 46 to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 47 . I even had to go to the dentist by 48 . It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 49 , I understand my mother. She 50 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.【小题1】A. everything easy B. anything easyC. something difficultD. nothing difficult【小题2】A. nicest B. best C. tallest D. laziest【小题3】A. I B. mine C. me D. my【小题4】A. here B. there C. everywhere D. nowhere【小题5】A. but B. or C. though D. so【小题6】A. volunteered B. wanted C. offered D. had【小题7】A. sports B. chores C. decisions D. mistakes【小题8】A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself【小题9】A. goes back B. goes over C. goes by D. goes up【小题10】A. helped B. made C. taught D. thought2.阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
中考完形填空专题训练(人物故事)Cloze 1Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very__1__ him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an__2__ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头).Although he has such a serious illness, Philip__3__ playing sports. In January last year he__4__ wheelchair racing. He came second in his first__5__,and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip__6__ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松).__7__,five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to__8__. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only__9__it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very__10__ and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.()1. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with()2. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest()3. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves()4. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held()5. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview()6. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided()7. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First()8. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out()9. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented()10. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fairCloze 2My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is __1__ and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often __2__ that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(苗条的).Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go __3__. Last week she got her examination __4__,which were not very good. I thought she was going to be __5__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, __6__ teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family __7__ her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh __8__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel __9__.I think my __10__ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we willalways be best friends.()1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly()2. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask()3. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting()4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results()5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad()6. A. although B. if C. before D. even though()7. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches()8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together()9. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier()10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habitCloze 3A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to __1__ her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better __2__ of her hearing loss.“Here's what you do,” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a __3__ conversational speaking tone(音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on __4__ you get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the __5__,and he was in the yard.He said to himself, “I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what's for dinner?”No __6__.So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what's for dinner?”__7__ no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and __8__,“Honey, what's for dinner?”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what's for dinner?” Again there was no reply.So he __9__ right up behind her. “Honey, what's for dinner?”“Chicken! James, for the __10__ time I've said that.”()1. A. save B. help C. face D. guide()2. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion()3. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual()4. A. until B. before C. when D. as()5. A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room()6. A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply()7. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost()8. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added()9. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped()10. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifthCloze 4Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and __1__. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share __2__ and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to __3__ with someone she didn't know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it __4__ Whitney's life. The teacher asked everyone to __5__ a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last __6__ for each student was —“What is your goal for this term?” __7__ of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something __8__. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked __9__ she could be Whitney's friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She __10__ and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.()1. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak()2. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets()3. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss()4. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked()5. A. remember B. share C. recite D. write()6. A. require B. decision C. competition D. question()7. A. Most B. Few C. All D. None()8. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange()9. A. how B. why C. whether D. where()10. A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turnedCloze 5Noah is only 13 years old, and he's a hero. He has helped his __1__ out of a fire.On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone __2__ “Fire! Fire!”He ran __3__. He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs.Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her __4__. Anything could happen to her at that moment.Noah __5__ ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he __6__ into Mrs.Smith's kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He __7__ the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs.Smith out.The fire burnt Noah's neck, arms and face. As a result, he was __8__ for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a __9__ young man!” they said.Noah was __10__ that he helped Mrs.Smith. “We should help each other,” he said.Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.”()1. A. neighbor B. classmate C. teacher D. friend()2. A. saying B. singing C. shouting D. mentioning()3. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outside()4. A. hand B. shoulder C. leg D. ear()5. A. carefully B. quickly C. proudly D. slowly()6. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D. climbed()7. A. discovered B. fought C. lighted D. built()8. A. on vacation B. at home C. in hospital D. at work()9. A. clever B. kind C. sweet D. brave()10. A. glad B. surprised C. afraid D. sorryCloze 6Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called __1__ Susie Sunbeam,because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She__2__ took brightness with her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this__3__,and it seemed to fit the little girl so__4__ that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was __5__ or hurt. Whenshe had learnt to__6__,she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. __7__,she helped her mother as much as she could.She loved __8__. She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) __9__ word, but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day, a(n)__10__ little girl with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come __11__.“What are you crying for?” Susie asked. “Because they all __12__ at me,” she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She __13__ the little girl with kind words, and gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. This brought real __14__ to the poor child, and she thought that Sunbeam was the __15__name for Susan Brown.()1. A. it B. itself C. her D. herself()2. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always()3. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book()4. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily()5. A. happy B. sick C. fine D. busy()6. A. walk B. say C. read D. write()7. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In a way()8. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport()9. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual()10. A. honest B. weak C. poor D. rich()11. A. in B. out C. up D. down()12. A. look B. point C. shout D. laugh()13. A. brought up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up ()14. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth()15. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. commonCloze 7Kobe Bryant, one of __1__ famous basketball players in NBA of America. He was born in the USA. He is 1.98 meters tall. He can speak English, Italian and __2__ French. Kobe is the only son in his family. He started __3__ basketball when he was only a child, because his father __4__ was once a basketball player influenced his life deeply. His good playing skills brought __5__ a lucky life.Kobe Bryant became a professional player at the __6__ of 18. Ever since then, he has been a top player in Los Angeles Lakes(洛杉矶湖人队)in the USA. __7__ the leader of his team, he played an important__8__ in NBA championships. In the 2007-2008 season, he received the prize of the most valuable player—the highest honor for the basketball players. At the same time, he led his team and won the basketball gold medals in Beijing.Kobe is a superstar in many people's hearts. Almost every basketball lover __9__ him. He has a lot of fans all over the world. Kobe's life is __10__ of success and challenges. He retired from Los Angeles Lakes in April this year. But there is no doubt that he is an excellent basketball player in history.()1. A. more B. the most C. much()2. A. a few B. a lot C. a little()3. A. playing B. played C. was playing ()4. A. where B. why C. who()5. A. his B. him C. her()6. A. age B. year C. number()7. A. So B. As C. But()8. A. game B. basketball C. role()9. A. knows B. know C. known()10. A. fill B. fall C. fullCloze 8One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming aviolinist is not a small __1__ for him. He had to walk __2__ the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat __3__ while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went __4__. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the strings(弦) on his violin __5__. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn't. __6__,he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then __7__ the conductor(指挥)to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队)began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had __8__ heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is __9__ for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, __10__ that night Itzhak Perlman didn't want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible __11__ in the room. And then people rose and __12__ from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to __13__ how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make __14__,at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, __15__ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.()1. A. achievement B. advantage C. accident D. application()2. A. for B. by C. to D. with()3. A. widely B. closely C. quietly D. noisily()4. A. wrong B. well C. smoothly D. slowly()5. A. fixed B. broke C. burned D. lost()6. A. Instead B. Anyway C. Indeed D. Otherwise()7. A. followed B. asked C. directed D. forced()8. A. often B. usually C. already D. never()9. A. comfortable B. possible C. uncomfortable D. impossible()10. A. so B. and C. but D. or()11. A. fear B. silence C. thought D. thunder()12. A. cheered B. left C. smiled D. whispered()13. A. hand out B. carry out C. find out D. put out()14. A. fun B. music C. progress D. money()15. A. unless B. before C. until D. when词汇:1.bone n. 骨头 2. challenge n. 挑战3.marathon n. 马拉松 4. slim adj. 苗条的5.positive adj. 积极的;乐观的 6. naturally adv. 自然地7.hearing aid 助听器8. tone n.音调9.conversational adj. 谈话的;健谈的10. flat n. 公寓11.professional adj. 专业的12. championship n. 锦标赛13.string n. 弦14. conductor n. 指挥15.orchestra n. 管弦乐队答案解析Cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【2020 •广东省】通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom ____1____ some kites. He told them that kites ____2____ in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you ____3____ a kite that means something important to you. You will have a ____4____ understanding of kites than before.”Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was ____5____ first time to make a kite.“What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and ____6____, “Butterflies.”Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a goo d idea to make a butterfly kite. They made across with some wood sticks, ____7____ then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of whitepaper. Next they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally they tied along tail to the bottom.The next morning, they took ____8____ kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “____9____ high my butterfly flies!”“Judie, can you tell me _____10_____ you like butterflies?” asked her dad.Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”1. A. to B. in C. with D. by2. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented3. A. make B. to make C. making D. made4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best5. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she6. A. answers B. answered C. will answer D. has answered7. A. and B. but C. or D. so8. A. a B. an C. the D. \9. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How10. A. why B. which C. what D. when本文讲述了朱迪的老师让学生们做一个对自己来说很重要的风筝,朱迪在她父亲的帮助下,两人一起制作了一个蝴蝶风筝的故事。
完形填空(一) 人物故事A[2019·德阳]Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery(面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty 1 without taking my money and 2 me good luck.I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day, 3 I sold them all. And I made some money. I felt I was the 4 boy in the world when I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit(定金) for a new 5 . And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery(投递) boy. Soon I could 6 the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself.Today I 7 work in the delivery business. I have a truck to send things all over the country.I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car.I don’t know who that 8 was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a 9 man. I’d like to show my 10 to her.( )1.A.eggs B.apples C.cakes D.flowers( )2.A.asked B.wished C.said D.told( )3.A.but B.if C.for D.or( )4.A.unluckiest ziest C.happiest D.smartest( )5.A.car B.truck C.bus D.bike( )6.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take( )7.A.yet B.even C.ever D.still( )8.A.boy B.man dy D.child( )9.A.successful B.poor C.good D.bad( )10.A.sorry B.thanks C.regrets D.loveB[2019·杭州]Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothersat the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do. But Katy believed she could 5 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10 can do something, you should 11 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 12 she’d like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.( )1.A.arms B.legs C.feet D.hands( )2.A.embarrassing B.lonely C.active D.strange( )3.A.though B.unless C.before D.because( )4.A.difficult B.important C.possible D.easy( )5.A.achieve B.accept C.examine D.prevent( )6.A.just B.also C.even D.ever( )7.A.up B.over C.on D.out( )8.A.athlete B.writer C.actress D.coach( )9.A.games B.music C.sports D.roles( )10.A.you B.we C.she D.they( )11.A.depend on B.go for C.get used to D.look after( )12.A.whether B.how C.when D.why( )13.A.shared B.started C.changed D.prepared( )14.A.fix up B.show up C.take up D.set up( )15.A.ancestor B.enemy C.influence D.example【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者小时候在一位女士的帮助下,开始了人生的转变。
完形填空(一)人物故事A[2019·德阳]Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery(面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years old. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty1without taking my money and2me good luck.I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day,3I sold them all. And I made some money. I felt I was the4boy in the world when I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit(定金) for a new5. And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery(投递) boy. Soon I could6the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of myself.Today I7work in the delivery business. I have a truck to send things all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car.I don’t know who that8was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a9man. I’d like to show my10to her.()1.A.eggs B.apples C.cakes D.flowers()2.A.asked B.wished C.said D.told()3.A.but B.if C.for D.or()4.A.unluckiest ziest C.happiest D.smartest()5.A.car B.truck C.bus D.bike()6.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take()7.A.yet B.even C.ever D.still()8.A.boy B.man dy D.child()9.A.successful B.poor C.good D.bad()10.A.sorry B.thanks C.regrets D.loveB[2019·杭州]Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her1and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are4to do. But Katy believed she could 5anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8.She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played9in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10can do something, you should 11it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 12she’d like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to14running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an15of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.()1.A.arms B.legs C.feet D.hands()2.A.embarrassing B.lonely C.active D.strange()3.A.though B.unless C.before D.because()4.A.difficult B.important C.possible D.easy()5.A.achieve B.accept C.examine D.prevent()6.A.just B.also C.even D.ever()7.A.up B.over C.on D.out()8.A.athlete B.writer C.actress D.coach()9.A.games B.music C.sports D.roles()10.A.you B.we C.she D.they()11.A.depend on B.go for C.get used to D.look after()12.A.whether B.how C.when D.why()13.A.shared B.started C.changed D.prepared()14.A.fix up B.show up C.take up D.set up()15.A.ancestor B.enemy C.influence D.example【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者小时候在一位女士的帮助下,开始了人生的转变。
专题02 完形填空目录一、黄冈二、黄石三、随州四、武汉五、咸宁六、襄阳七、宜昌八、鄂州九、荆门十、孝感一、黄冈三、完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an(西安).When he checked the online wallet of his We chat app(微信应用软件),he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6,500 yuan for a___11___pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ 9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a ____12____ According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He___13___the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby___14___.When he___15___to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he____16____what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.Just at that time, the traveler____17____made the payment came downstairs. She was ___18___ to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her firsttime___19___the app’s online payment function(在线付费功能)to pay for the ride.She was____20____more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward(报酬)and ____21____her all her extra(额外的)money.____22____is true that the traveler had a wonderful _____23_____ o f using Wechat. “ I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “______24______some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday______25______the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am reallygrateful.”11. A. 65 yuan B. 65-yuan C. 65-yuans D. the 65th yuan12. A. mistake B. question C. fool D. praise13. A. cheered up B. put up C. picked up D. looked up14. A. station B. hotel C. hospital D. restaurant15. A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed16. A. explained B. asked C. understood D. suggested17. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which18. A. interested B. glad C. angry D. surprised19. A. use B. using C. used D. to use20. A. very B. even C. quite D. too21. A. got B. returned C. cost D. spent22. A. It B. That C. He D. This23. A. trip B. examination C. experience D. vacation24. A. As B. From C. At D. For25. A. because B. because of C. even if D. if【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. B 21.B 22. A 23.C 24.D 25. A【解析】本文介绍了中国好的哥——张鹏的事迹。
拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(2)Passage 1A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame(瘸的). He(1)played with his classmates, and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered (垂下)his head without a (2).One spring, the boy's father got some seedlings (3)the neighbor and told his children to plant one each person. The father also(4)to buy a favorite ~Sift for whoever grow best. The boy also wanted to get his father's gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost(5). So after watering it once or twice, he never(6)it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was(7)to find that it appeared greener and stronger than his sisters' and brothers'. His father (8)his promise, bought the boy his favorite gift.From then on, the little boy became happier. One night, he came to the courtyard and found his father working under his tree with a big spoon. (9), he understood: his father had been secretly watering his small tree! He(10)into his room again, tears running down out of control.Years passed, the little boy became President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.( )1. A. always B. Seldom C. Often D. sometimes( )2.A.word B.smile C.sign D.letter( )3.A.through B.into C.of D.from( )4. A. demanded B. promised C. wondered D. wished( )5. A. touch B. sight C. Heart D. face( )6.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked out D.looked up( )7.A.frightened B.excited C.worried D.surprised( )8.A.changed B.forgot C.kept D.broke( )9.A.Fortunately B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.However( )10. A.went B. Gave C. Turned D. sentPassage 2Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on(1)is more useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man(2)family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11 ,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby(3).A year later, Hong's mother (4)home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy's(5)to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to(6)his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to(7)different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to(8)a room near hiscollege for her, and sent her to school.After Hong's story went (9), he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong(10)offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.( )1.A.parents B.friends C.yourself D.God( )2.A.out of B.into C.without D.with( )3.A.dog B.cat C.girl ' D.boy( )4.A.left B.arrived C.went D.came( )5.A.back B.shoulders C.head D.body( )6.A.help B.save C.protect D.feed( )7.A.make B.buy C.produce D.collect( )8.A.build B.borrow C.rent D.share( )9.A.public B.clear C.by D.far( )10.A.accepted B.asked C.received D.refusedPassage 3It was one of the last days before Christmas. The assistants in the large store were busy(1)customers.A(n)(2)lady was choosing gloves. Red ones for her daughter; blue ones for her son; pink ones for her granddaughter and green ones for her sister. When she found all that she wanted, the counter (柜台) was covered(3)pairs of gloves. The assistant finally wrote out the bill, and was about to tum to the next customer in a tired voice.But the old lady suddenly cried out, "Oh, I(4)forgot...""Anything else, Madam?" asked the girl. ."Yes," said the old lady, "I'd like to buy another(5), but I'm not quite sure about what I should choose.I wonder (6)you could help me. ""Certainly, Madam" was the girl's(7). The old lady then said she wantedto buy a pair of gloves for a girl of her age. She was not sure what color to(8).The tired girl did her best to help the old lady, showing her all kinds of gloves.At last the old lady chose a pair and(9)for it. When the girl was about to turn to the next customer, the old lady gave the pair of gloves to her. She said,"Dear, this pair is for(10), and thank you for being so patient.I do hope you have a happy Christmas ! "( )1.A.solving B.serving C.celebrating D.refusing( )2.A.old B.young C.tall D.short( )3.A.on B.in C.up D.with( )4.A.almost B.already C.never D.yet( )5.A.pair B.piece C.line D.group( )6.A.if B.how C.when D.why( )7.A.question B.reply C.service D.advice( )8. A. dig B. add C. delete D. choose( )9.A.waited B.paid C.looked D.prepared( ) B.me C.you D.themPassage 4It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was(1)the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My Iittle boy,(2)are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of (3)." the boy said.The lady took(4)by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked(5)the clerk could give her a basin (盆)of hot water and a towel (毛巾) .The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 6the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feeling more(7)now?"As she turned to go, the boy(8)her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he answered the question(9)these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, rm a mother. " said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the (10)words.( )1. A. looking through B. looking up C.looking for D. looking after( )2.A.how B.when C.what D.where( )3.A.shorts B.shoes C.glasses D.trousers( )4- A.her B. she C. he D. him( )5.A.unless B.but C.if D.though( )6.A.put on B.took off C.wore D.dressed( )7.A.better B.worse C.surprised fortable( )8.A.gave B.caught C.told D.helped( )9.with B.to C.at D.by( )10.A.Gods B.clerk's C.woman's D.God's wife'sPassage 5Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult(1)was choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She(2)that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides; shopping(3)Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not(4)great fun: people stepped on your feet or pushed you with (5)elbows(时部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before(6).Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display."They are real silk," the assistant tried(7)her. "They worth double the price. " but Jane knew(8)that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale.(9)her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents(10)belonged to him. Without(11)for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents(12)supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked(13)they had supper so early. Her mother was(14), "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking. " Jane(15)by her.( )1.A.it B.this . C.that D.there( )2.A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.to wish( )3.A.on B.in C.at D.from( )4.A.an B.a C.the D./( )5.A.their B.them C.theirs D.they( )6. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( )7.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted( )8. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly( )9.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( )10.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( )11.A.think B.thinks C.to think D.thinking( )12. A. are having B. had C. were having D. have had( )13.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )14.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited( )15.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldPassage 6Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident3his life.One spring he took his class to(4)a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their (6)was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students(7)and more than half the students were(8)in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very(9)it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a(10). He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws(交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was(11). He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. (12)ran so fast that it almost hit a man(13)a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it." (14)your license (执照) to me, Madam," said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag(15).1 can't see anything without glasses. " .( )1.A.worker B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer( )2.A.liked B.wished C.helped D.answered( )3.A.hit B.won C.lost D.changed( )4.A.build B.break C.visit D.find( )5.A.terrible B.dangerous C.safe D.interesting( )6.A.bus B.train C.car D.ship( )7.A.left B.lived C.died D.fell( )8.A.surprised B.hurt C.locked D.unusual( )9. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about( )10. A. shopkeeper B. Policeman C. Cleaner D. driver( )11.A.at home B.in the office C.at work D.at school( )12.A.He B.She C.They D.It( )13.A.on B.in C.by D.with( )14. A. Send B. Sell C. Show D. Lend( )15.A.you B.I C.yourself D.myselfPassage 7Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn't feel like eating anything. This made(1)queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to(2)him.The doctor said it's all in his mind instead of his body. So(3)medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king's situation, he said,"Although I have much power, it doesn't make me(4).I'm always worried about losing it. " Then,the king's banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in(5)time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him (6)made him so happy.The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn't want those hecouldn't have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man's shirt, (7), the man said,"What shirt? I don't own any shirts! "( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./( )2.A.examine B.notice C.look D.watch( )3. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )4.A.happily B.unhappily C.unhappy D.happy( )5. A. three day B. three days C. three day's D. three-days( )6.A. that B. which C. What D. where( )7. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in totalPassage 8Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor(1)and said, "Well,Mr. Green, you are going to(2)some injections (注射) , and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come(3)give you the first one this evening,and then you'll (4)get another one tomorrow evening. "(5)a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him, "I am going to give you your(6)injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?"The old man was(7). He looked at the nurse for a8, then he said," (9)has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?" "Yes, Mr. Green," the nurse answered. She was m a hurry. "Where do you want it?""Well, then," the old man answered(10), "I want it in your left arm,please. "( )1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C.looked after him D. looked him up( )2. A. get B. give C. or D. hold( )3. A. so B. But C. or D. and( )4.A.must B.can C.had better D.have to( )5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C.In the evening D.In the end( )6. A. first B. One C. two D. second( )7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry( )8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment( )9.A.Somebody B.Anybody. C.Nobody D.People( )10.A.with a smile B.in time C.in surprise D. with tears in his eyesPassage 9One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice," Excuse me,sir. "I turned around and saw an old beggar丐). "Have you (1)some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now. " He looked at me and(2)my reply. " Sorry,I haven't,"I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, "Where is it?(3)should I donow? I really need the money. "I could sense that he was(4). Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty yuan note (纸币)and dropped it on the ground. " Here !Here is the money ! "I picked it up and(5)it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag(6)and said "Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own(7)that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was(8), and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you. " He added, "I have nothing to pay for your(9). Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, 'A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. ' I will be pleased (10)you like it. " Hearing hiswords, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.( )1.A.made B.lent"C.seen D.dropped( )2. A.looked for B. paid for C.left for D. waited for( )3.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why( )4.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed( )5.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw( )6.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly( )7.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money( )8.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free( )9.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness( )10.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifPassage 10A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years(1)it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola,(2)also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people (3)liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒)later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives(4)information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their(5),it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are (6), Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to(7)healthy.In modern society, people are usually (8)busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day.They have much (9). We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice (10)." the designer said.( )1.A.in B.on C.at D.of( )2.A.and B.though C.nor D.but( )3.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard( )4.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many( )5. A. desks B. hands C. Bags D. mouths( )6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. awful( )7.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep( )8.A.too B.to C.so D.very( )9.A.danger B.pressure C.power ughter( )10. A. quietly B. hardly C.wisely D. recentlyPassage 11.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A 10.DPassage 31.B2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B' 10.CPassage 41.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A 10.CPassage 51.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.D14.D 15.CPassage 61.B2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C15.CPassage 71.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.APassage 81.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.APassage 91.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C 10.DPassage 101.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.C。