人教版中考英语专项训练 冠词专项讲解及练习

人教版中考英语专项训练冠词X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition.—Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看那边的高个子男孩。

他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。

——哦，他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。

第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者，因此使用定冠词the，第二句话表述的是一个，强调数量，应使用不定冠词a 或者an，a用于辅音音素开始的单词前，an用于元音音素开始的单词前，creative是以辅音音素开始的单词，因此使用a，故答案是A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法，定冠词一般指特指，不定冠词根据冠词后的单词的第一个音素决定。

2．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。

a supermarket一家超市，表示泛指；a birthday gift一份生日礼物，表示泛指，故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词的基本用法，掌握a表示泛指的功能。

3．I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。

句意：我长大后想成为一名工程师。

engineer在此不强调特指，不用定冠词the；且它是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。

故选B。

人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：柏林是德国的首都。

A 零冠词，B 定冠词，表数量一，C 定冠词，表特指；特指德国的首都，表示特指，用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词，根据语境熟练运用冠词。

2．I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。

句意：我长大后想成为一名工程师。

engineer在此不强调特指，不用定冠词the；且它是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。

故选B。

3．Look!There is bottle on the table．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看！桌子上有一个瓶子．there be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an，bottle是以辅音音素开头，故a，故选A．4．—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——商店里的手机是如此好。

——我非常想买一个。

第一空这里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个，是同类事物中的一个，用one；it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物．故答案为C。

【点评】考查定冠词和代词。

掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。

5．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。

初三下册人教版英语冠词专题练习(及答案)含答案一、选择题1．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。

a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。

如：a book, an apple。

1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。

如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。

2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。

如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。

A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。

3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。

如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。

这个箱子很重。

4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。

如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。

We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。

5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。

如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。

如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。

7）不定冠词用于某些固定短语中。

如：have a try试一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快make a living 谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上 in a word 总而言之2．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the3．As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A．the ;不填B．不填；the C．the ；the D．不填；不填4．—How do you find the story about ________ blind?—It is so encouraging that I try to read it without ________ second thought.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the5．The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /6．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A．an B．a C．the D．/8．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an9．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a / 10．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so11．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the12．______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A．The ; 不填B．A ; 不填C．A ; the D．The ; a13．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a 14．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /15．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A．a B．an C．the D．/16．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an17．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an18．Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A．/, the B．the, / C．/, / D．the; the19．Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it________ second time.A．The; / B．/; the C．/; a D．The; a21．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the 22．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /23．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an24．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it25．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the 26．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填27．— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A．/; the B．a;aC．/;a D．a; the28．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a29．The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A．/; / B．the; / C．the; the D．/; the30．—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A．a, a B．an, theC．an, a D．the, the31．Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A．a; the B．\; aC．\; \ D．a; \32．It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true. A．a; the B．the ; theC．the; a D．a ; /33．---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A．a; a B．/; / C．/; a D．a; /34．Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A．the; 不填B．不填; a C．an; a D．an; 不填35．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a36．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a37．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。

人教版中考英语复习专题冠词考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语冠词1．—____Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live ____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. /; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——史密斯现在习惯住在上海。

——我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过着更好的生活。

the+姓的复数，表示一家人；live a +形容词+life，过着……生活，故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

注意冠词的使用规则。

2．—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——商店里的手机是如此好。

——我非常想买一个。

第一空这里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个，是同类事物中的一个，用one；it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物．故答案为C。

【点评】考查定冠词和代词。

掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。

3．—When will car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——汽车比赛什么时候开始？——我不太确定，也许下个周，也许下下个周。

第一空指双方都知道的事，故用定冠词the；第二空也是特指、故选D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

4．I want to be____ English teacher because English is ____useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想成为一名英语老师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。

人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项及解析一、初中英语冠词1．Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：纸是一种有用的发明，大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。

invention，发明物，可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。

2．Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：盐城，一个充满活力的城市，和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。

根据city，可数名词单数，前面缺少修饰成分，energetic读音是元音音素开头，表示一个，用不定冠词an，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面，the用在特指的名词前，故选B。

【点评】本题考查冠词。

掌握冠词的使用规则。

3．—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition.—Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看那边的高个子男孩。

他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。

——哦，他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。

第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者，因此使用定冠词the，第二句话表述的是一个，强调数量，应使用不定冠词a 或者an，a用于辅音音素开始的单词前，an用于元音音素开始的单词前，creative是以辅音音素开始的单词，因此使用a，故答案是A。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语冠词1．—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be engineer.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Jimmy，当你长大时想做什么？——我想成为一名工程师。

a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。

the是定冠词，表特指，意为。

这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

根据句意可知表示泛指，因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，故答案选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。

2．_______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。

moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法，在表示独一无二的名词前用the。

3．—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的，她是玛丽。

她网球打得很好。

with long curly hair是定语，修饰girl，说明是特指的，故用the；tennis网球，球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

4．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。

人教版中考英语专项训练必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．I want to be____ English teacher because English is ____useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想成为一名英语老师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。

a/an均表示一，表泛指，表泛指一名英语老师和一名有用的语言，用不定冠词，a/an，English以元音音素开头，第一空用an，useful以辅音音素开头，用a，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词的辨析。

注意冠词的用法。

2．We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。

have+三餐，不需要冠词。

have breakfast，吃早餐，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词。

熟记冠词的用法。

3．I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a；theB. an；/C. an；the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我每天花费一个小时打鼓。

本题考查冠词。

a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/，故排除选项A；又因为乐器前使用冠词the；故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法，弄清a与an的差异。

4．—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—我女儿很少吃早饭。

人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项及解析一、初中英语冠词1.Paper is _ useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：纸是一种有用的发明，大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。

invention, 发明物，可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a,故选A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。

2.Yancheng, __________ energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：盐城，一个充满活力的城市，和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。

根据city,可数名词单数，前而缺少修饰成分，energetic读音是元音音素开头，表示一个，用不泄冠词an, a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前而，the用在特指的名词前，故选【点评】本题考查冠词。

掌握冠词的使用规则。

3.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's ___ winner of the school painting competi廿on. —Oh, he must be _______ creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一看那边的高个子男孩。

他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。

一一哦，他一立是一个有创造力的男孩。

第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者，因此使用定冠词the,第二句话表述的是一个，强调数量，应使用不泄冠词a或者an, a用于辅音音素开始的单词前，an用于元音音素开始的单词前，creative是以辅音音素开始的单词，因此使用a,故答案是A。

冠词冠词知识精讲冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词，置于名词之前，它不能离开名词而单独存在。

冠词的分类：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。

一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配：不定冠词有a和an两个，表示“一个”，“一类”或“一”，可以说是单数名词的帽子，用于单数名词之前。

2. 不定冠词的用法3. 不定冠词常用在某些固定词组中，如：a lot (of) 许多，大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些，少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=look have a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”，用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

区别于不定冠词，定冠词具有确定的意思，用以特指人或事物。

1. 定冠词的基本用法2. 定冠词的其他用法三、零冠词零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。

1. 零冠词的基本用法2. 不用冠词的其他情况三点剖析一、重难点：冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词，要注意冠词不会单独出现。

冠词用法比较复杂，一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。

二、易错点：1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前，而不是用在辅音字母前；an用在元音音素前，而不是用在元音字母前。

如：a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。

2. 零冠词中，国名、人名前不加冠词，是指单纯词形式的词，如：England, America, Frank；不能是合成词，如：the United States of America。

3. 当由介词by加交通工具表达交通方式时，不加冠词（但是由动词take加交通工具时，则需要用冠词），例如：by bus=take a bus; by taxi=take a taxi。

人教版中考二轮复习专题一冠词1 不定冠词a/an（1）泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。

（2）在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物之前。

“每一”，“一个”（3）用在形容词最高级前，表示“非常；很”等，不强调比较。

此用法比较特殊。

形容词最高级前更常见的是用定冠词the，表示“最”，有比较。

（4）用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。

强调数量上的增加。

表泛指。

此用法比较特殊。

序数词前更常见的是用定冠词the，表顺序，特指“第几”。

（5）某些固定词组前用不定冠词。

（6）特别注意：a / an 的区别a 用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an 用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。

注意用a还是an，看的是后面单词发音的第一个音素，而不是看单词第一个字母是否元音字母。

2 定冠词the(1) 用来表示特指的或指双方都知道的人或事(2) 表示上文中提到过的人或者事(3) 用在世界上独一无二的名词前(4)用在与普通名词构成的专有名词前(5) 用在方位名词前(6) 用在形容词最高级、序数词前面(7) play+乐器“演奏乐器”短语中，用在(西洋)乐器名词前(8) 用在姓氏复数形式前，表示一家人或夫妇(9) the和部分形容词连用，表示一类人(10)用在江河湖海及山脉等地理名词前(11) 用在某些固定词组中3 零冠词（不用冠词）(1) 在专有名词(国名、城市名、人名、路名)或者称呼、头衔前不用冠词(2) 在季节、月份、星期、日期、节日前不用冠词(3)在球类运动、棋类和学科名词前不用冠词(4)三餐饭前不用冠词(5) 名词前有“this，that，those，these，my，your，some ”等其他限定词修饰时不用冠词(6) 中国的传统节日前一般加“the”西方节日前用零冠词冠词练习1.Washing hands properly is ________ good way to prevent us from COVID -19.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.— Jimmy, are you the only child in your family?— No, I have ________ active sister.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.—There is a mistake in your sentence.—0h, I see. I've dropped _____________"u" in the word "usually".A．a B．an C．the D．/4. Lao She is ________ great writer. He’s especially famous for ________ play Teahouse.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; a D．a; an5. I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.A. an；AB. a；TheC. an；The6. I bought ________ useful dictionary for Judy, _________ 11-year-old girl.A. a；theB. a；anC. the；aD. the；/7. —Does your father go to work by __________ car every day?—No, he sometimes takes _________ bus.A. a；theB. the；aC. /；a8. Japan is ________ Asian country, France is _________ European country.A. a；aB. a；anC. an；aD. an；an9. She likes playing _______ chess while her sister likes playing ________ piano.A. the；theB. the；/C. /；theD. /；/10. Lisa is _________ American girl but she can play ______ ping-pong very well.A. a；theB. an；/C. an；theD. /；the11．Tony was very upset that he got________ F in the listening test.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．Mr. Li is ________ doctor. He is busy when he works.A．a B．an C．the D．不填13．Zhang Guimei is ________ kind teacher.A．the B．a C．an D．/14．Emma wants to be ________ teacher, so she studies hard every day.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 15．—Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.—She was great! People all over _________ country should learn from her.A．a; /B．an; the C．a; the D．an; a16.The spaceship has traveled in ___ space. Scientists want to discover lifein____universe.A. a, aB. the, theC. \, theD. an, an17.Mr Wang, as_____ elderly man, took part in the Special Games, and finished______ second in the race.A. a; theB. an; /C. an ; aD. /; the18.I go to ________ work after ________ breakfast every day.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. / ; /19.I gave her ________ useful advice, but she thought it was ________ useless answer.A. /；anB. an；anC. an；aD. /；a20.What ______ terrible news! I can’t stop crying after hearing it.A. aB. anC. /D. the21.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history. A．the; the . B．a ; a C．the; a D．/; the22.—What do you want to do this weekend?—I want to care for animals in ________ animal center.A．An B．a C．/23.—How are you going to be ________ writer?—I’m going to keep on writing ________ stories.A．a; / B．/; the C．a; the24.My hometown is _______ beautiful city in ________ west of Liaoning Province. A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the25.The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.A．a B．An C．the D．不填26.—What did you do last night, Bob?—First I did my homework, and then I played ______ piano for half ________ hour.A. the; aB. /; anC. the; anD. a; the27.Nanjing, ______ capital of Jiangsu, is ______ old city with ______ long history in China.A. a; an; /B. a; the; aC. the; an; aD. the; the; /28.His sister is _______ office worker. She works in _______ office over there.A. an; anB. the; theC. an; theD. the; an29.—Lily is coming by____ plane tomorrow.—Let’s go to ________ airport to meet her.A. a; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the30.—How was ______ dinner at Mike's house?—It was great. Mike's mum is ______ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an31.Christine is selling her house, but on other hand she doesn’t want to move.A. aB. anC. theD. /ng Lang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, /D. a, /33.–Do you know boy over there?--Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A. theB. anC. a34.Every evening my daughter plays piano for an hour.A. theB. aC. /D. an35.Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when hegrows up.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; a36.His father is________ old doctor. He often tells him not to smoke in________ public.A. a;/B. an;/C. an ;theD./;the37. ________ singer and________ dancer is to attend the gathering.A. The; theB. The;/C. The; aD. A; a38.What________ fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. anC. theD./39.I have________ today.A. a headacheB. headachesC. the headacheD. headache40.We all know that________ elephant is________ kind of________ animal.A. an;/;anB. the; a;/C. a;/;/D. a; a;/答案1A2.B3.A4.B5.C6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 11．B12．A13．B14．A15．C 16.C17.B18.D19.D20.C21.C22.A23.A24.B25.C26.C27.C28.C29.D30.B31.C32.A33.A34.A35.B36.B37.B38.D39.A40.B。

人教版中考英语复习专题冠词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语冠词1．This year is_____70th anniversary（周年）of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。

a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the是定冠词，表特指，意为这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

序数词前用定冠词the，因此空格用the，故答案选C。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记序数词前面用the。

2．The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。

play后跟乐器，乐器前用定冠词the。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

3．—Are you going to_____ football match tonight?—I wish I could, but I'm meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma.A. an; anB. an; aC. the; anD. the; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天晚上要去看足球赛吗？——我希望能去，但是我要接一位来自俄克拉荷马州的一位贵宾。

第一个表示特指,问答双方都知道的这场足球比赛,所以要用the；第二个我将要见来自俄克拉荷马州的一个贵宾【VIP】，表泛指,且VIP是以/V/辅音开头的，所以用a，故答案为D.【点评】考查冠词的用法。

人教版中考二轮复习专题一冠词中考考查方向：冠词的分类冠词的用法一、冠词的分类（1）不定冠词a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前（2）定冠词the 只有一种形式，一般用于特指二、不定冠词a、an的用法1. a和an都用于可数名词单数前，泛指人和物。

表示可数事物中的一个。

但两者用法有区别：（1）若随后的单词以辅音音素开头，用 a（2）若随后的单词以元音音素开头，用an表示泛指一个人/物。

三、定冠词the的用法1、用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前2、用于表示方位的名词之前.用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前.用于形容词之前,使其名词化.用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前.用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等的名词之前.7、用于复数姓氏之前，表示“夫妇”或“全家”.8、用于乐器的名词前.9、发明物.10、年代名词前四、不用冠词的用法（零冠词的用法）1、所有球类、棋类前一般无冠词。

2、月份前无冠词3、三餐前无冠词4、四季前一般也无冠词）5、颜色前无冠词6、星期前面无冠词7、各种语言前无冠词冠词练习1. My fath er usually plays _______ basketball to relax after a week’s hard work.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. I have _______ online friend from France, ________ European country.A. an, anB. an, theC. an, aD. a, an3. I’m preparing some notes for _______ report call ed＂our growing population＂. I will have to give ________ report to my biology teacher tomorrow.A. the；anB. a；anC. a；theD. /；a4. The boy wants to be _______ honest and brave policeman when he grows up.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5. —Story of Yanxi Palace is _______ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one.A. an; /B. the; theC. the; aD. a; the6. Berlin is ________ capital of Germany.A. aB. anC. the7. In order to find ______ better job, she planned to learn ______ second foreign language.A. the；aB. a；aC. the；theD. a；the8. —Paul, you’ve dropped _________ “ f ” in the word “giraffe”. It should be doubled.—Sorry, Mr. Green. I will be careful about the word spelling.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. It's necessary for you to have________ breakfast every morning because it's________ symbol of a healthy lifestyle.A. a;不填B. 不填;aC. 不填;theD. a;the10. —Look! There is a monkey eating apple in the tree.—En, monkey is very cute.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; anD. an; the11．A little boy wrote________ “u” and________ “h” on the wall A．a,an B．an,a C．a,a D．an,the12．—What do you eat for lunch—I usually eat ________ hamburger.A．/ B．an C．the D．a13．Bob wants to be ________ astronaut like the heroes of Shenzhou XIV spaceship.A．an B．a C．the D．/14．John said he would pay ________ second visit to China ________ next month.A．the; / B．the; the C．a; the D．a; /15．My parents ask me to be ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.A．a; a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; /16.My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.A．a B．an C．/ D．the17.—What does your father do—He is ________ cook.A．a B．an C．the D．/18.—Do you know the girl named He Wuga—Sure. She is ________ excellent running star from Liangshan.A．a B．An C．the19.— Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday— Sounds great.A．a B．an C．the20.Would you like to go to the open-air concert at school It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a21.—Who is ______ man in front of the post office—The one with ______ umbrella He is our English teacher.A. the；aB. the；anC. a；anD. a；the22.My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.A. aB. anC. /D. the23.This is ______ my pen. I’m writing with _____ pen.A. the, /B. /，theC. a,anD. an, /24.—Shall we play _______ basketball this afternoon？—Good idea! Do you have______ basketball？A. the；aB. a；aC. /；/D. /；a25.All the students agreed to go to Qingdao by ______ sea and camp by ______ sea.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. 不填; anD. a; theo She is ______ great writer. He's especially famous for ______play Teahouse.A. an；theB. a；theC. an；aD. a；an27.--Do you know________girl with long curly hair？--Yes. She is Helen, my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.—What ______ bad weather it is today!—Yes, _______ weather makes me so sad.A. a; aB. /; theC. a; theD. the; a29.1 like playing chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /30.-There will be______8-day art exhibition in Xiamen next month. -Wow！It must be _____ most unusual exhibition.A. a；aB. an；theC. the；aD. a; /31．Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.A．a B．an C．the D．32．—In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake.—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world. A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the33．—Mum, I’m so hungry. Would you please pass ________ apple to me—OK. Here you are.A．不填B．a C．an D．the34．Cindy’s dream is to become ________ artist. She believes it can come true.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．________ valuable gift it is! It reminds me of my childhood. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How36. Mary wants to be good doctor when she grows up.A. aB. anC. theD. /37. Edward and William are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two boys.A. an ; 不填B. an ; theC. a ; 不填D. a ; the38.—Excuse me. Where is school library —This way, please.A.anB. theC. A39．David is eight-year-old boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the40. The family will have good time in Shanghai Disneyland.A. aB. anC. theD. \答案1. D2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7.B8. B9. B10. D11．A12．D13．A14．C15．B 16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C21.B22.C23.B24.D25.B26.B27.C28.B29.C30.B 31．A32．C33．C34．B35．B36. A37. B38.B39．C40. A。

人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。

固定短语，have a picnic，野炊；on Sunday，在周日。

故选C。

【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。

注意熟记固定搭配。

2．Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a：a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：李强是一个诚实的男孩．当他长大了，他想成为一个有用的人。

根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且honest首字母h发不发音，o发元音音素[ɒ]，则第一空应填写an，按排除法可直接选择B．根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju：]，则应填写a．grow up表示长大。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。

3．—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的，她是玛丽。

她网球打得很好。

with long curly hair是定语，修饰girl，说明是特指的，故用the；tennis网球，球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

4．Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：Ann是我最好的朋友，她钢琴弹得很好。

人教版中考英语九年级英语冠词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语冠词1．The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查冠词。

打体育类的用零冠词，弹乐器前有the，basketball是体育的球类，故选A。

2．According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn't be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：根据2017制定的那项规则，自2018年5月1日以来，在东营一些种类的狗禁止饲养。

在双方都知道的事物前用定冠词the，此处特指2017年制定的那项规章制度，故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

3．We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。

have+三餐，不需要冠词。

have breakfast，吃早餐，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词。

熟记冠词的用法。

4．Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Zanco，美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。

不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前，故选D。

人教版中考冠词句型专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/2．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the3．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an5．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a6．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a7．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填8．- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014. A．The;／ B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the9．— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /10．________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it________ second time.A．The; / B．/; the C．/; a D．The; a11．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a12．April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A．the; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a13．—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A．a B．/ C．an D．the 14．According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A．a B．an C．the D．/15．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/16．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 17．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 19．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a C．an D．the20．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a21．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／22．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a23．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an24．—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an25．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the26．Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A．the B．a C．an D．\27．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a28．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so29．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice adver tisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the30．Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A．/; the B．the; the C．/; / D．the; /31．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A．an B．a C．the D．/32．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a33．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is fam ous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an34．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a35．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a36．—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A．a; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; a37．－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the38．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a39．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the40．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：2021年是中国“14个五年计划”的开局之年。