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高考英语语法破解与练习代替和省略课件

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2023届高考英语英语翻译技巧省略法课件(共11张PPT).ppt

2023届高考英语英语翻译技巧省略法课件(共11张PPT).ppt

2. 省略表示范畴的词语 Eg.1) 在党的领导下，中国人民已经完成了解放事业。
Under the leadership of the Party, the Chinese people have succeeded in their liberation.
2)她的朋友们听说她家中的困难情况后，都主动伸出了援助 之手。
What is the significance of life? Is there any criterion for its measurement? Difficult as it is to advance an absolute one, it will not be so to judge the very meaning of one’s existence generally from whether he is serious about life and what his attitudes are towards work and life.
Wherever they went, the bandit troops massacred and raped, burned and looted, and stopped at nothing.
请将下面一段话译成英语
一个人的生命究竟有多大意义，这有什么标准可以衡量吗？ 提出一个绝对的标准当然很困难；但是，大体上看一个人 对待生命的态度是否严肃认真，看他对待劳动、工作等等 的态度如何，也就不难对这个人的存在意义做出适当的估 计了。
5)Some have entered college and others have gone to the countryside.
上大学的上大学， 下乡的下乡。

高中英语语法——省略(53张PPT)

高中英语语法——省略(53张PPT)

Where did the singer get the information that singers were needed for Turandot? From a poster put up by the production company’s Personnel Department. Why did the singer think it was difficult to try out? He/She had a sore throat.
(especially of rules or laws) to have a connection or be important: 适用
That bit of the form is for UK citizens—it doesn’t apply to you. Those were old regulations—they don’t apply any more. to spread or rub a substance such as cream or paint on a surface: 涂抹 Apply the suntan cream liberally to exposed areas every three hours and after swimming. The paint should be applied thinly and evenly.
Signs
No smoking is allowed here.
This is a one-way street.
Instructions
Put this side up, please.
Please handle this with care.

高考英语语一轮复习——省略课件(共26张PPT)

高考英语语一轮复习——省略课件(共26张PPT)

III. 介词的省略 1）在以next, last, this, that, these,
those, one, every, each, some, any, all等开始的一些表示时间的常 用词组前面以及tomorrow morning， yesterday afternoon前面，不用介 词： 1. See you next Saturday. 2. I’ll never forget meeting you that afternoon. 3. We met one Tuesday in August. 4. Come any day you like. 5. The party lasted all night.
• I will ask them to come over and talk the matter over.
3）在某些动词后可省略整个动词不定 式。这种情况常出现在名词和形容词 以及try后：
1. ---Can you start the car?
---Ok, I will try.
2. You can’t force him to get a job if he is not ready (to).
years ago. 4. What size shoes are you?
6)在 in this way, in the same way, in another way等词组里，经常省略in:
1. They plant corn (in) the same way their ancestors used to 500 years ago.
that 不能省略: 1. She has made it clear that she will

英语语法替代ppt课件

英语语法替代ppt课件
2）替代词one/ ones和它们所替代的名词词组中心 词的“数”可以不一致。例如： I prefer the big bottle to the small ones.
Compare the new edition with the old ones. 3）替代词one/ ones和它们所替代的名词词组中心 词在句法功能上也可能不一致。例如： Do you see those gentlemen over there? The one with grey hair is my father.
B: You have already got one (= an apple). （在这里，重音落在got上，one不重读，如果
重读便成为数词。） You’ve already got a red one(= an apple).
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
If you want a friend, you’ll find one (= a friend) in me. 由上述诸例可以看护粗，替代词one的这种用法
是泛指同类事物中的任何一个，相当于不定冠词， 因此它没有复数形式。要泛指复数的事物，只能用 some。试比较：
Here are a few apples. Would you like one (= an apple)?
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的，应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失，增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
导语
替代（Substitution）和省略一样，也是一 种避免重复和连接上下文的手段。替代 包括名 词性替代 (Nominal substitution)、动词性替代 (Verbal substitution) 和 分 句 性 替 代 (Clausal substitution)。因此有三种替代词：名词替代词、 动词替代词和分句替代词。

【高考】英语语法一轮复习省略ppt课件

【高考】英语语法一轮复习省略ppt课件
attend the chief editor’s wedding.
= Although h_e__h__a_d__n_o__t_b__e_e_n__i_n_v_i_t_e_d_, the colleague came to attend the chief editor’s wedding.
③The news reporter finished his reporting on the
different: some colleagues’ are amateur, others’ professional. 后分句省略：_a__re_________________
⑤The sooner (you get the news), the better. 前省: ___y_o__u__g_e_t__t_h_e__n_e__w__s__; 后省:__i_t_w__i_l_l _b_e________。
3)时间状语从句中的省略： ①When questioned, the interviewee didn’t look
at ease.
= _W__h_e__n__h_e__w__a_s__q__u_e_s_t_i_o_n__e_d_____________, the
interviewee didn’t look at ease.
---Yes, it is. (Yes, the moon is so beautiful.)
4.Sorry to tell you the bad news.
(I am sorry to tell you the bad news.)
省略：在一定的上下语境中，按照一定的规则省略句中的一个 或几个成分，以使语句表达简洁或避免重复的语法现象。

2024届高考英语语法省略句讲解,练习及解析课件(共14张PPT)

2024届高考英语语法省略句讲解,练习及解析课件(共14张PPT)

2024届高考英语语法省略句讲解，练习及解析课件(共14张PPT)(共14张PPT)省略句一、教学目标1.掌握省略句的用法。

备注：高考中对于省略的考查常体现在复合句的省略,动词不定式的省略以及交际用语中口语等一些习惯性的省略中。

二、知识讲解备注：定义:为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。

这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略( ellipsis )1.简单句的省略省略主语:祈使句中主语通常省略,其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。

(I) thank you for your help. (括号内为省略的词语，下同)(I) see you tomorrow.(It) doesn't matter.省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分(There is) No smoking.(Is there) anything wrongWhy (do you) not say hello to him省略作宾语的不定式短语,只保留to--- Are you going there--- I'd like to (go there).He did not give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance),注意:如果该宾语是be动词或完成时态,则须在to之后加上be或have. --- Are you an engineer--- No, but I want to be.--- He hasn't finished the task yet. --- Well, he ought to have.省略表语---- Are you thirsty--- Yes, I am (thirsty).同时省略几个成分Let's meet at the same place as (we met) yesterday.-- Have you finished your work--- (I have) Not (finished my work) yet.2.并列句中的省略两个并列分句中,后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分,常可省略,以避免重复。

高考英语语法考点省略与代替精讲与精练

高考英语语法考点省略与代替精讲与精练

目录
目录
Байду номын сангаас 知识详解
其它形式的省略
1.宾语从句连词省略 宾语从句口语中可省略that，但在几个并列的宾语
从句中，第二个后的that不能省略 例句：
We all know that the earth runs around the sun. Mary said that she is from American and that she is 16 years old.
目录
知识详解
主从复合句中的省略
7.主句中有一些成分被省略
例句：
I am sorry to hear you are ill. It’s a Pity that he missed such a good chance.
目录
目录
知识详解
并列中的省略
两个并列句中，后一分句省略与前一分句相同的部分.
数现成的说法.
例句：
I thank you for your help. It doesn’t matter.
目录
知识详解
简单句中的省略
2、省略主谓或主谓语的一部分 例句：
There is no smoking. Will you have a smoke ? What do you think about a cup of tea ? Why do you not say hello to him ?
He suggest we should set out right away. His suggestion is that we should set out right away. It’s very important that students should study hard at school.

高中英语语法——省略(53张PPT)

高中英语语法——省略(53张PPT)

You arrived earlier than necessary.
it was
Puccini wrote Turandot and (he also wrote) Madam Butterfly.
We can use ellipsis in two parts with the same pattern and the same verb.
Circle the words you could cross out （勾掉，划掉）and read again
and you will find that the
language would be more concise （简洁的）.
Answers A Jane: How did you feel taking part in Turandot? Singer: It was a real opportunity for me to be cast. It had always been one of my strongest desires to have a part in Turandot. Jane: How were you hired for the job? Singer: Well, I’m a musical performer, but there was a short period when I was not working, and was just collecting unemployment benefits. One day, I saw a poster put up by the production company’s Personnel Department, saying they were looking for singers.

新人教版高考英语《语法》专题复习《省略》PPT课件

新人教版高考英语《语法》专题复习《省略》PPT课件
expect, allow, permit, invite, persuade, order, would like, forbid等动词后作宾语补足语或主语补足语时，如果 作宾语补足语的不定式中，其动词与前面的动词相 同。为了避免重复，补足语不定式常省略动词原形， 而保留不定式符号to，如：(11)。
规则1：省略从句的主语和be动词 在由when, while, as, once, whenever引导的时间
状语从句；由if, unless引导的条件状语从句；由 though, although, even if, even though引导的让步状语 从句；由as though, as if, as引导的方式状语从句；由 because引导的原因状语从句；由wherever引导的地点 状语从句中；主从句的主语相同或从句的主语是it， 且谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be，如： (1)。
to等感观动词及使役动词let, make, have 后的“宾语 ＋ 动词不定式作宾语补足语”的结构中，不定式符 号to须省略，但这类结构变成被动语态时，其后的不 定式要还原加上to，如：(2)、(3)。
(2)在can not but, can not choose but, can do nothing but…， can't help but…， prefer to do rather than do…， would do… rather than…之后的动词不定式一般不带to，如： (4)。
(4)在why, why not 引导的特殊问句中，后跟的动词不定 式须省略to，如：(7)。
规则3：不定式中动词的省略 (1)动词不定式在like, love, care, want, hope, wish, expect,

福建省高三英语一轮语法复习 省略 Ellipsis 和替代 Substitute课件 新人教

福建省高三英语一轮语法复习 省略 Ellipsis 和替代 Substitute课件 新人教

9.I am happy if youa_r_e_h__a_p_p_y_.
A. happy
B. are
C. will
D. be
10.—Are you a film star?
—_I_u_s_e_d_t_o__b_e_a__fi_lm___st_a_r_.
A.Yes，I was
B.I used to be
A.I don’t
B.I woBn’t
C.I don’t forget D.I won’t forget
7. —Be sure to get up earlier tomorrow morning.
—_O_K__._I_w__il_l _g_e_t_u_p__ea_r_l_ie_r__to_m__o_r_r_o_w__m_o_r_n_i_n_g_.
Let’s practice.
8.—What’s the matter with you?
—I didn’t pass the test，but I still _h_o_p_e_t_o_
_p_a_s_s_t_h_e_t_e_s_t .
A. hope so
B. hope to
C. hope it
D. hope that
(You) Be seated, please.
省略主谓语或主谓的一个部分。
(Is there) Anything else ? (Will you) Have a smoke ?
省略宾语。
—Do you know Miss Gao ?
2. 2. When I was asked the way, I told him right away. asking
3. 3. When I asked him some questions, I found that he himself didn’t know anything.

英语中的省略和替代【优质PPT】

英语中的省略和替代【优质PPT】

at high school
(3) Lin’s father was not at home, but his
mother was (at home).
2021/10/10
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主从复合句中的省略
1. 主句中有一些主谓被省略
(1) (I’m) Sorry to heat that you are ill. (2) (It’s) a pity that you missed such a
4. He was a lover of sports as he had been a lover of sports in his youth.
5. The river was deep and the ice was thin.
6. You Ttake care!
2021/10/10
2
1. 省略句的定义
Ellipsis
2021/10/10
1
读下列句子, 说你的感觉。
1. This radio works well , but that one doesn’t work well .
2. When water is pure, water is a colorless liquid.
3. Are you ready? Yes, I am ready .
We found him (to) work very hard at the
experiment. 但如果是不定式 to be, 则不能省略。
She found him to be dishonest.
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4. 连词if在部分虚拟条件句中可省略, 但要将 后面的should, were, had提到主语的前面。
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