高中英语人教版选修六备课资料精选：Unit 5 The power of nature SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS

教师学科教案[ 20 – 20 学年度第__学期]任教学科：_____________任教年级：_____________任教老师：_____________xx市实验学校Unit 5 The power of nature1.教材分析本单元以The power of nature 为话题，旨在通过单元教学使学生了解火山爆发、地震、台风、洪水等自然现象，认识到自然的伟大力量，并会用所学词汇描述在经历自然灾害时的感受，思考人类应对自然灾害的态度和方法，提高自我保护意识。

1.1 Warming Up通过对火山爆发示意图的讨论激活学生了解与本单元话题相关的背景知识，而后通过讨论人类应对自然灾害的措施引发学生对本单元话题的思考，激发学生的求知欲，为随后进行的听、说、读、写打下基础。

1.2 Pre-reading通过回答问题测试自己是否适合作火山学家，让学生了解这一陌生职业，为阅读做好准备。

1.3 Reading部分一位火山学家以第一人称的形式讲述了自己的工作及第一次目睹火山爆发时的情景和心情，描写了人与自然的斗争与和谐相处的乐趣，使学生认识到火山是美丽的，但同时极具破坏力，而火山学家的工作可以减少由火山引发的损失。

1.4 Comprehending设计了两种题型：第一题要求学生在阅读后回答相关问题；第二题检测学生对文章细节的理解。

1.5 Learning about Language 分为词汇和语法两部分。

词汇部分着重从词的意义用法和表达方面对学生学习词汇给予指导；语法部分学习ing 形式在句子中作状语表示时间、原因及结果。

1.6 Using Language以语言实践为目的，包括四个部分的内容。

Listening and speaking 三位火山学家讲述了他们各自最惊险的一次经历。

学生在练习听力的同时学会描述害怕和紧张的词汇。

Speaking 是Listening的延续。

要求学生讲述自己类似的经历，同时在运用中巩固单词。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 5The power of nature单项选择题1.【原创】I was about to the airport my manager called me to hurry to his office.A thatB whenC whileD before【解析】be about to .....when.... 正要做某事，突然。

【答案】B【教材原句】I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.2. 【原创】When you are in a foreign country, it is very important to understand the culture because it from one country to another.A．vary B．increase C．divide D．Range【解析】vary from...to...从……到……变化。

【答案】A【教材原句】The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.3. 【2012·苏州模拟】We must ________ a new manager at once to the sales department. A．ask B．appointC．find D．need【解析】句意：我们必须立刻任命一位新经理到销售部。

appoint sb.to...派某人任……。

ask 要求；find发现；need需要，三者均不符合句意，故选B。

Unit 5 The power of nature教学目标（一）知识技能目标：学生在原有非谓语动词的知识基础上，归纳总结现在分词完成式的语法规则及其在句中的功能，并能够通过“输出”环节运用目标语言表达相关主题。

（二）过程方法目标：学生积极参加课堂活动，体现以学生为中心的课堂教学目标。

通过学生个人探究和小组合作学习让学生更好地融入课堂教学。

（三）情感态度目标：结合故事情节和教师的引导，学生能更加清楚的认识到家的重要性，认识到家是我们奋斗路上获得不竭动力的源泉。

教材分析本节课为语法课，学习非谓语动词完成式各种形式及其用法；其中包括having done, having been done及其否定式not having done的具体使用规则和在句中作状语的用法。

教师结合本单元的语料内容，整合教材中working out the rules 部分复合学生认知逻辑的学习过程，结合最新流行电影<Coco>剧情，通过故事情节语篇内容的渗透，让学生在语篇中感受该语法项目的使用，随后学生小组讨论归纳语法规则，最后辅之以控制性练习，半控制性练习及开放式练习以使其加强巩固该语法项目的掌握。

学情分析（一）本节课授课对象为高二年级学生，他们在前期学习中已经初步掌握非谓语动词的一般式在句中作主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，补语等各类成分的使用，并能比较正确的使用以上语法项目进行写作和口语的输出。

基于这种情况，学生能够比较好的本课中继续进行同知识领域的语法项目的继续建构。

（二）高二年级的学生有比较强的好奇心，选择<Coco>电影作为整节课的语言输入和输出语境，能够比较好的激发学生的兴趣，使其更好的融入语境，从而为语言学习做好准备。

（三）学生根据课堂设计环节应能比较顺利的完成语法归纳，但其在用英文表述语法项目时可能会有困难，故而教师会从以下两方面辅助学生总结：1. 尽可能教师在此环节的语言指令，并辅之以例子，使学生明确要求；2. 在学案中给出规则表格和术语提示，从而使学生能够顺利完成任务。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）选修6 Unit 5 The Power of NatureI. 单元基础知识1. 核心单词(1) _________ adj．贵重的；珍贵的(2) _________ vt．保证；担保(3) _________ n．潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的(4) _________ n．欣赏；感激(5) _________ n．小说家→________ n．小说(6) _________ adj．忧虑的；不安的→_________ n．担心；焦虑；渴望(7) _________ adj．多种多样的；不同的→_________ n．多种多样；多样性(8) _________ n．信服；说服→________ v．说服(9) _________ vi．洗澡；游泳→________ n．沐浴(10) absolute adj．(11) uncomfortable adj．(12) appoint vt．(13) unconscious adj．(14) tremble vi. / n．(15) panic (panicked，panicked) vi.& vt．2. 高频短语(1) ________ 前往(2) ________ 努力/________ 不遗余力(3) ________ 在远方(4) ________ 由……到……不等(5) take...by surprise __________(6) burn to the ground _________(7) glance through __________(8) compare...with ___________3. 重点句型(1) I___________________ suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我刚要睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。

火山类型火山是多种多样的，根据它们的活动情况可以分为死火山、休眠火山和活火山三大类。

死火山，指史前曾发生过喷发，但有史以来一直未活动过的火山。

此类火山已丧失了活动能力。

有的火山仍保持着完整的火山形态，有的那么已遭受风化侵蚀，只剩下残缺不全的火山遗迹、我国某某某某火山群在方圆约50平方公里的X 围内，分布着2个孤立的火山锥，其中狼窝山火山锥高将近120米。

休眠火山，指有史以来曾经喷发过．但长期以来处于相对静止状态的火山。

此类火山都保存有完好的火山形态，仍具有火山活动能力，或尚不能断定其已丧失火山活动能力。

如我国白头山天池，曾于1597年和1792年两度喷发，在此之前还有多次活动。

目前虽然没有喷发活动，但从山坡上一些深不可测的喷气孔中不断喷出高温气体，可见该火山目前正处于休眠状态。

活火山，指现代尚在活动或周期性发生喷发活动的火山。

这类火山正处于活动的旺盛时期。

如爪吐岛上的梅拉皮火山，本世纪以来，平均间隔两二年就要持续喷发一个时期、我国近期火山活动以某某岛大屯火山群的主峰七星山最为有名。

大陆上，仅95年在某某昆仑某某段于田的卡尔达西火山群有过火山喷发记录。

火山喷发形成了一个平顶火山锥，锥顶海拔4900米，锥高145米，锥体底直径642米，锥顶直径175米，火山口深56米。

应该说明的是，这三种类型的火山之间没有严格的界限。

休眠火山可以复苏，死火山也可以“复活〞相互间并不是一成不变的。

过去一直认为意大利的维苏威火山是一个死火山，在火山脚下，人们建筑起许多的城镇，在火山坡上开辟了葡萄园，但在公元79年维苏威火山突然爆发，高温的火山喷发物袭占了毫无防备的庞贝和赫拉古农姆两座古城，两座城市及居民全部毁灭和丧生。

火山喷发时，气体、岩浆、固体等物质向外排出的出口叫做火山口。

一般来说，中心喷发每次只有一个火山口，但绝大多数火山都是多次喷发。

以后的喷发有些是从原来的火山口喷出，但更多的是在其侧喷发，从而形成新的火山口，被称做寄生火山口。

Unit 5The power of nature(时间：30分钟)Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1．(2012·盐城二模)—I’m not good at basketball，you know.—________.We are playing for fun.Just try and you’ll see you.A．Come on B．All rightC．Take your time D．It all depends2．(2013·山东潍坊、东营、淄博、滨州四市联考)If you are hunting ________ chance to improve yourself in English，I think the English corner will be ________ smart choice.A．a；a B．a；theC．the；a D．the；the3．(2013·湖北孝感第一次统考)I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an ________ of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home.A．attitude B．impressionC．appreciation D．expression4．(2013·山东师范大学附中质检)Working hard is not a ________ of great success，but it is among the essential requirements.A．sign B．signalC．guarantee D．mark5．(2013·甘肃兰州模拟)Nowadays food safety is a big problem and nobody can guarantee all foods are secure to us，but food produced in the normal companies is ________ better.A．strictly B．absolutelyC．relatively D．exactly6．The car burns more fuel，but ________all things into consideration，it’s still a good car.A．taken B．having takenC．taking D．to take7．________in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A．Waiting B．To waitC．Having waited D．To have waited8．This is the first time that a woman ________ to the post of sales director in this company.A．has appointed B．had been appointedC．has been appointed D．had appointed9．________ is only when you nearly lose someone that you become fully conscious of how much you value him.A．As B．ThisC．What D．It10．I have learned from experience that mistakes ________ occur，even in the most carefully controlled situations.A．need B．canC．must D．should11．(2012·北京东城期末考试)Last Monday，I was asked to give the new students a test ________ their English level.A．evaluating B．to have evaluatedC．to evaluate D．having evaluated12．Leonardo da Vinci ________birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A．is said to be buyingB．is said to have boughtC．had said to buyD．has said to have bought13．(2013·江苏南通第一次调研)________ Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job，but you will learn a lot from it.A．Comparing B．ComparedC．Having compared D．Compare14．Disappointed，I was about to leave ________ something occurred，which ________ my attention.A．while；paid B．and；gotC．before；drew D．when；attracted15．(2013·兰州质检)There are ________ approaches to English teaching.But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.A．variety B．accurateC．original D．diverseⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·青岛二模)In eighteen seventy-seven，the American government decided to move the Nez Perce Indians from their land.The government had set up a reservation for them in Idaho.Chief Joseph did not want to leave the land.It was holy ground.It contained the bones of his father and mother.But，like his father in earlier times，Chief Joseph knew it would be hopeless to stay and defend the land.There were too few Indians to win a war against the white men.And so in June of eighteen seventy-seven，the Nez Perce left their home in the Wallowa Valley.They left quickly.They were able to take only a small part of what they owned，and just a few cattle and Appaloosa horses.When the Indians reached the Snake River，the water was very deep and ran very fast with melted snow from the mountains.Chief Joseph and his people made boats from sticks and dried animal skins to cross the river.While the Indians were busy，a group of white men came and stole some of the cattle waiting at the edge of the river.The other chiefs demanded that Joseph call a meeting.Two of the chiefs，White Bird and Toohoolhoolzote，spoke for War，but Joseph held different opinion.Some of the young men in White Bird’s group were very angry.That night，they rode into the countryside and killed eleven white persons.During all his years as chief，Joseph had tried to keep the peace.Now he saw there was no hope.Although he and his young men had taken no part in the killings，he knew that the white men would blame all of the Indians.Chief Joseph said，“I would have given my own life if I could have undone the killing of the white men.”Many Nez Perce fled.Chief Joseph remained，because his wife was about to have a baby.After she gave birth，he and his family joined the others in White Bird Canyon to the south.Joseph wanted to lead the people to safety in the flat lands of Montana.But the United States army quickly sent horse soldiers to follow them.They were extremely tired when they reached White Bird Canyon.An Indian—carrying a white flag—walked forward to meet them.A soldier shot him.With that shot，war between the Nez Perce and the United States began.1．Why didn’t Chief Joseph want to leave the land?A．He thought the reservation in Idaho wasn’t satisfying.B．He didn’t want to be separated from his parents.C．He had special feeling for the land where he was living.D．He didn’t want to live with the white men.2．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Before they left their home，the Nez Perce had only a few cattle and Appaloosa horses.B．Chief Joseph and his people were unwilling to cross the deep river.C．When the Indians reached the Snake River，it was very hard for them to cross it.D．While the Indians were waiting by the river，a group of white men stole some of the cattle.3．From the passage we can infer that ________.A．Chief Joseph knew it would be hopeless to defend the landB．white men often killed some IndiansC．Chief Joseph was afraid of white menD．conflicts often happened between the Indians and the white4．After some of the young men in White Bird’s group killed eleven white persons，________.A．Chief Joseph blamed White BirdB．Chief Joseph tried his best to keep peaceC．all the Nez Perce fledD．the United States army wanted to revenge (报仇)5．What might be the title of the passage?A．The story of Chief JosephB．The American Civil WarC．Chief Joseph and his childrenD．The Nez Perce IndiansB(2012·山东实验中学二模)Supermarket Morrisons today announced to launch an online shopping operation within two years in a move to catch up with its network rivals.The UK’s fourth biggest supermarket said would offer grocery and non-food products but would take time to build from zero.As part of its online development，Morrisons—the only one of the “Big Four” grocers not to have an important Internet business—revealed it had invested ￡32 million in a 10% share of a New York based online grocer.The announcement came as Morrisons posted a 13% increase in underlying pre-tax profits of ￡869 million in the year to January 30.Morrisons is carrying out a growth strategy which is focused on expanding its e-commerce business and moving into the convenience store market.It has earmarked (专款) ￡3 billion in investment over the last three years.The supermarket brought up the idea of launching its own website last year and today is the first firm commitment to realizing that goal.Last month，the company took its first major step to launch an online operation with the acquisition of Internet retailer Kiddieare for ￡70 million.The company said this move，along with the 10% “strategic” share in American online grocer Fresh Direct announced today，would help，it launch its own website in the future.Fresh Direct was launched in 2002 and serves 600,000 customers in New York，New Jersey and Connecticut.The deal will see Morrisons chief executive Dalton Philips join the company’s board.Morrisons also revealed it would open three convenience stores，around 3,000 sq ft in size，in July under the name M Local.The shops will be located in Morrisons’ heartland in the north of England，in neighborhoods around the M62 motorway.The company said the convenience business was the second-fastest growing part of the market.Rival models include Tesco Metro and Sainsburys Local.6．Fresh Direct serves 600,000 customers in ________.A．Connecticut B．New JerseyC．New York D．certain states7．To make their goals come true its rivals ________.A．begin to launch their new websitesB．announced to limit Morrisons’ developmentC．set up their own websites earlier than MorrisonsD．will make a large investment in Washington8．According to the passage，the following statements about Morrisons are true EXCEPT ________.A．Morrisons is among the largest supermarkets in UKB．Morrisons has already opened three convenience storesC．Morrisons，to expand its e-commerce sector，has invested ￡3 million in the past three yearsD．Morrisons bought Internet retailer Kiddieare for ￡70 million9．Which would help Morrisons launch its own website in the future?A．Taking measures to beat its rivals as quickly as it could.B．Offering enough grocery and non-food products from zero.C．Building more convenience stores and market in the United States.D．Launching an online operation with the acquisition of Internet retailer.10．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A．Morrisons Has Many Business RivalsB．Morrisons Will Launch an Online OperationC．Morrisons Switches to Run Online ShoppingD．Morrisons Wants to Establish BranchesUnit 5The power of nature课时达标检测Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1．【解析】选A。

unit 5 the power of natureⅰ. 单元教学目标技能目标skill goals▲talk about volcanoes and the work of volcanologists▲practise expressing fear and anxiety▲learn the -ing form used as adverbial in a sentence▲write about an experience in a natural disaster and hot pools at changbaishan ⅱ. 目标语言功能句式expressing fear and anxietyi was so excited about what i had done and where i was, i forgot my fear.i was very worried that ...i was very relieved when ...i was trembling almost as much as the ground under my feet.i was still terrified.i was so nervous that my whole body was damp with sweat.i was so anxious that i couldn’t move for a long time.i had to force myself not to panic.then i got up the courage to ...词汇1．四会词汇volcano, erupt, eruption, ash, hurricane, adventure, bore, excite, evaluate, unfortunate, unfortunately, fountain, absolute, absolutely, fantastic, crater, potential, impress, impressive, precious, novelist, cancel, effort, relieve, tremble, sweat, anxiety, anxious, panic, courage, typhoon, heaven,diverse, diversity, unique, bathe, swallow, guarantee2．认读词汇volcanology, volcanologist, observatory, lava, mount kilauea, molten, crane, leopard, siberian, spectacular, crystal, crystal clear, peak, persuasion, manchu3．词组compare ... with, burn to the ground, make an effort, make one’s way, glance through, vary from ...to ...4．重点词汇volcano, ash, lava, adventure, erupt, excite, fountain, fantastic, impressive, relieve, anxiety, anxious, panic, courage重点句子1. having collected and evaluated the information, i help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. p342. i was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. p343. however, the most important thing about my job is that i help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful natural forces on earth — the volcano. p344. it wasn’t very easy to walk in these suites, but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. p355. the height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a1。

人教版高中英语选修6教案Unit 5 Thepower of natureUnit5Thepowerofnature一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1.living/alive/live2.force/power/strength词形变化 1.volcanon.火山volcanicadj.火山的volcanologyn.火山学volcanologistn.火山学家 2.eruptv.爆发eruptionn.（火山，战争）爆发3.absoluteadj.绝对的，完全的absolutelyadv.绝对地4.anxiousadj.忧虑的anxietyn.担心，焦虑5.bathev.洗澡，游泳bathn.洗澡fortv.&amp;n.安慰；使缓和comfortableadj.舒适的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的；不舒适的重点单词1.equipmentn.装备,设备2.appointvt.约定;任命,委任3.evaluatevt.评估，评价，估计4.preciousadj.贵重的，珍贵的5.panicv.惊慌n.惊慌，恐慌6.diverseadj.多种多样的，不同的7.guaranteevt.保证，担保重点词组compare……with与……比较burntotheground全部烧毁makeone’sway前往sparenoeffort不遗余力，尽力impresssb.withsth.使某人铭记某事重点句子1.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombeca measbrightasday.2.Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatg iftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatherofthemanchu people.重点语法动词形式ing作状语II词语辨析1).living/alive/liveadj.活的【解释】living可作定语又可作表语；可用于指人也可用于指物，指人时可表示“健在”此时指和”死”相对的活着。

人教版高中英语选修6《Unit5Thepowerofnature》教案人教版高中英语选修6《Unit 5 The power of nature》教案【一】教学准备教学目标1. Knowledge objectivesKnow that the -ing form can be used as various kinds of adverbialsUnderstand the differences among “doing”, “having done”, “being done” and “having been done”2. Ability objectivesMaster the usage of the -ing form as adverbials and properly use it in writingPolish one’s writing with the -ing form as adverbials3. Emotional objectivesCultivate teamwork and confidenceFeel free to use English grammar in daily life教学重难点教学重点 Understanding four -ing forms used as adverbials and five tips on how to use the -ing form as adverbials 教学难点 Master the usage of the -ing form as adverbials and properly use it in writing教学过程Lead-in: Song appreciation(1) Play the song T ake me to your heart before class.(2) Start the class with a clip of the song sung by the teacher.(3) Lead the Ss to notice the -ing form used as adverbials in the lyrics.This is a warming-up step designed to arouse Ss’ enthusiasm and to come to the point.Step 1: We ChooseTask 1: Observe the -ing form in each sentence and decide what it refers to.(reason, result, concession, time, manner, condition)1. Being very rich, he spends as much money as he likes. (reason)2. Working hard, you’ll surely succeed. (condition)3. They sat there, waiting for the beginning of the sports meeting. (manner)4. Walking on the street, he came across a long-lost friend. (time)5. The polar bear was not careful enough, falling on the icy ground. (result)6. Not understanding what you are talking about, I still admire you. (concession)It is intended to remind Ss that the -ing form can be used as various kinds of adverbials. Ask several Ss to answer and, if necessary, interpret the sentences for them with adverbial clauses.Task 2: Check the words in red and decide their relation with the subject and the predicate. (A. active B. passive C. meanwhile D. before-after)Laughing and jumping, he left school.Having finished his homework, he left school.Being talked about at that time, he left school.Having been punished, he left school.First, let Ss choose the correct relation between the -ing form and the subject and that between the -ing form and the predicate in each sentence. Then lead Ss to sum up the differences among “doing”, “having done”, “being done” and “having beendone”.Task 3: Read the sentences aloud and recall the tips.When the reading is finished, ask Ss how to use the -ing form as adverbials.It is intended as a transition from “what” to “how” and the second step is naturally introduced.Step 2: We ChangeTask 1: (Group work) Identify the mistakes in the following sentences and change the sentences into correct ones. Discuss your reason.1. I had a wonderful childhood, travel around the world.2. When crossed the road, you should be careful.3. Having not finished his homework, he was punished by his parents.4. Working hard, your dream will come true.It is aimed to revise the usage of the -ing form as adverbials. By group discussion, Ss may find it easier to solve the problem. Matters such as non-predicate, relation, conjunction, negative words and logical subject are all involved.Task 2: (Pair work) Orally change the adverbial clauses or compound sentences into the -ing form as adverbials.e.g. After we have been informed of Mr. Li’s birthday, we hurried to express our best wishes on the blackboard.(Notice that only the clause part will be changed: predicate→non-predicate)Having been informed of Mr. Li’s birthday, we hurried to……1. Because we hoped to convey our concern for him, we asked Miss Zhu to bring him a card.2. When we danced together, we felt very excited.3. Although we had not met him before, we still treated himas an old friend.4. If you think it over, you will have a good idea.5. She stood on the stage and played with her hair.6. He was so humorous that he made us burst into laughter.It is designed for Ss to put into practice the tips mentioned in the previous task.Step 3: We ChatTask 1: Using the correct form of the given verbs, help me to complete the caption of my moment.Last month, I led my students to join in the oral English competition.(live) far away from the site, we had to get up early in the morning. (not eat) anything before, I felt hungry. As for the students, though tired, they were still enthusiastic about the coming challenge, (talk and laugh) on the bus. When (arrive) at the site, they were very excited.(devote) to practicing before, they did a wonderful job in the competition, (bring) glory to our school. As far as I am concerned, (make) great efforts to practice, any of you can also stand out.It is a revision of the tips mentioned. In addition, it sets an example of how to use the -ing form as adverbials in our daily life.Task 2: Writingo Choose a picture to post.o Write the caption for it.o Try to use the -ing form as adverbials. (3 minutes)Ss are asked to choose a picture from five and write the caption for it by using the -ing form as adverbials in 3 minutes. This is to integrate what has been covered and put it into practice.Task 3: Sharingo Move around the classroom.o Share your moment.o Get “like” or “comment”.(You may also leave your comment when discovering any grammatical mistake.)An example is shown to clarify the instruction. Then Ss are given five minutes to share their moments with their classmates. This is a peer proof-reading activity.Task 4: Presentingo How many“ likes” have you got?o What about “comments”?o Who would like to share with the whole class your moment or the comments you got?This is for several volunteers to present their works and notice the common mistakes when using the -ing form as adverbials.Step 4: SummarySummarize what we have learnt today:o 6 kinds of adverbialso 4 forms of -ingo 5 tipsThis is to remind Ss of what they have learnt today.课后习题Homeworko Review the usage of the –ing form as adverbials.(You may refer to a mini-lecture. )o Polish your caption and share it with your friends.o Finish exercise 3 - 5 on Page 64 of your exercise book.The homework is intended to familiarize Ss with the rules of the -ing form used as adverbials and to develop their writingskills.人教版高中英语选修6《Unit 5 The power of nature》教案【二】教学准备教学目标教学目标：1 深入理解课文，分析文章长难句，培养快速阅读、整体理解和写作的能力。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 5 The power of nature (A)Name____________________ 一、短语集锦1)考虑做……；被认为……2)保护……免受……3)想象做……4)适合5)也；和6)组成7)遍及全世界8)科学设备9)被任命为……10)被……覆盖11)全部焚毁12)睡得很熟13)正要做……这时……14)亮如白昼15)在远处16)前往17)对……怀着热情18)对……感到惊讶19)使某人大吃一惊20)匆匆看一遍21)自然保护区22)由……到……不等23)是……的家乡/发源地24)多种多样的25)生小孩；引起26)有……的天赋二.单词拼写（根据汉语提示或首字母）1．You should make good use of every p___________ minute to study.2．On hot days we often go b____________ in the river.3．I can’t ____________ (评价) his ability without seeing his work.4．I got into a ____________ (惊慌) when I found the door was locked.5．Many shopkeepers g_____________ satisfaction to customers.6．The whole house _____________(摇晃)when the train went by.7．It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius(维苏威火山)last e____________.8．Good news! My sister was a___________ as the manager of sales department.9．I’m a___________ to get home to open my presents.10. Education develops p____________ abilities.（潜能）三．单选。

Unit 5 the power of natureLanguage points （导学案）熊亚萍教学重难点: 1. master .important new words and expressions2. some difficult and long sentences in the text.教学目标: To get the students to learn to use the following important words and expressions.重点知识点梳理及巩固：1.volcano n. pl. volcanoes活火山an active volcano死火山an extinct volcano休眠火山 a dormant volcano火山学volcanology火山学家volcanologist2. erupt v.1)（火山）爆发，喷发维苏威火山已经多年没有爆发了。

Mount Vesuvius _____ _______ for a good many years。

2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发街头暴力可以在没有明显原因的情况下爆发。

Violence in street can erupt for no apparent reason.erupt into laughter/shouting/crying, etc.突然大笑/叫喊/大哭他毫无理由地大笑起来。

He _______ _______ _______ without any reason3.equipment n. 设备，装备（不可数名词）a piece of equipment 一台设备equip v. 配备：装备equip sb/sth with sth 用。

装备起来/ 使具备。

the boy _________ _____________ ___________ food and water and then set off.孩子们配备好食物和水就出发了。