上海新世纪英语高二年级上学期第二单元教材精讲
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伴你成长高二新世纪(上)
Module One Unit 2
教材精讲:
1.掌握-ing分词作定语的用法。
2.掌握本课的重要词汇: .
global,consume,population,promote,absorption,loose,digestion,follow,practise,available
3.熟记本课出现的常见词组。
tend to,interfere with,at a loss,set up,in favor of,originate in,establish as,describe as,claim to do,deprive sb.of,be aware of
4.掌握一些常用的重要句型。
Though still practised today.the tea ceremony may not be as popular as it used to be.
语言点详解
1.global的用法
adj. of or concerning the whole earth 全球的
例:global war世界战争
global travel 环球旅行
【拓展】
词性转换
adv.globally全球性地
n.globe球,球状物,地球仪
2.consume的用法
v.to eat or drink,to use up吃,喝,消耗
例:The project consumed most of my time and energy.
这项计划耗尽了我大部分的时间和精力。
【拓展】
词性转换
n.consumption消耗,使用,消耗量
n.consumer消费者,用户
相关词组
a time—consuming job一项费时的工作
a consumer advice and protection center消费者咨询和保护中心
protect the rights of consumers保护消费者的权益
3.establish的用法
v.to set up,to found建立
例:He established a new business.他开始了新的事业。
The company where his father works was established in 1970.
The book established him in the field of literature.
【拓展】
相关词组
establish oneself as确立自己的地位,使立足,使被接受
establish one’s reputation/fame as确立作为……的声望或名誉
词性转换
n.establishment 建立
4.population的用法
n.the total number of inhabitants in a specified area 人口
例:What is the population of the country? 这个国家有多少人口?
【拓展】
相关词组
a large/small population人口众多/稀少
population explosion 人口爆炸
词性转换
v.populate 使人民居住
5.practise的用法
v.to keep doing it regularly in order to be able to doit better练习
例:He is practising the piano now.他正在练习钢琴。
v.to do something such as a custom,craft,or religion,take part in the activity associated with it实行
例:Acupuncture was practised in China as long ago as the third millennium BC.
v.to practise medicine,work as a doctor行医,开业做医生
例:“l shall never practise medicine again,”he reflected.
【拓展】
词性转换
n.practice 实行
例:Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
adj.practical实际的
6.serving的用法
·n.an amount 0f food for one person (供一人饮食用的)一份,一客
例:The waitress said,“We only give one serving of butter with each roll/for one roll.”
侍者说:“我们每个面包卷只给一份黄油。”
【拓展】
词性转换
v.serve提供,准备食物,端出,盛食物,伺候某人吃饭
n.service服务
7.interfere的用法
v.to get in the way of another妨碍,干涉,干扰
例:He will come Saturday if nothing interferes.
【拓展】
相关词组
interfere with
(1)干预,干扰,阻挠
例:No one wants to interfere with you.
(2)妨碍,影响
例:Don’t interfere with him.He is preparing for the final exams.
他在准备期末考试,不要影响他。
interfere in干涉,干预
例:They have no right to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.