历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全
A
1.accident:
①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.
②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)
2.appear:
①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. ?(disappear消失)
②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.
3.apply:
①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.
②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.
4.arm?手臂?(n.)? ? ? ? ? ?武装(v)
Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！
Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
5.area:
①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?
②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.
6.ask?（熟义：问）vt．要求
The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室
7.attend?（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗
Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。?
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？?
B
1.break:
①打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.
②休息(n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.
2.bill:
①帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill?
②钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill
3. book?（熟义：书）v．预定，预购
I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
4.beat?（熟义：击打）v．①(心脏) 跳动
He is alive---his heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动。
②打败?He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。
C
1.can?（熟义：能）n．罐头vt．做成罐头
2.capital?（熟义：首都）n．大写字母；资本
Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写。
3.change?（熟义：变化）n．零钱，找头
Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱？
4.charge:
①负责(n.) The young man is in charge of the company.
②充电(vt.) My cellphone is fully charged.
③收取（费用）(vt.) How much do you charge me for mending shoes?
④指控(vt.) He was charged with murder.
5.cost?（熟义：花费；值……）vt．使失去（生命、健康等）
Careless driving cost his life．粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。
6.course?（熟义：过程）n．课程；航线；一道菜
I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving. 我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。
The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐。
7.court:
①法庭、宫廷(n.)?
②庭院，球场(n.)
8.concerned:?（adj.）
①担心的、忧虑的?be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.
②与……有关?be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life
fort:
①（使）舒适（服）(vt.) Cool water can comfort you in summer.
②安慰(vt.) The mother was comforting the crying boy.
③安慰(n.) It is a comfort to know that she is safe.
pany
①公司(n.) He worked in the company last year.
②友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb company ?I will stay here and keep you company.
11.cause:?
①造成、引起、产生(vt.) ?Smoking can cause lung cancer.
②原因(n.) What`s the cause of the big fire?
12.close:
①关(vt.) Close the door when you leave the room.
②靠近的（adj.）The church is close to our school.
③亲密的、亲近的（adj.）a close friend
④位置接近地(adv.) ?The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.
