2023_2024学年四川省成都市高一上学期12月月考英语模拟测试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读一遍.1. How will the speakers get to the mall?A. By bus.B. By underground.C. By taxi.2. What does the woman invite the man to do?A. Enjoy the hot spring.B. Watch a football game.C.Visit her apartment.3. What does the woman expect the man to do?A. Get her a hamburger.B. Lend her the earphones.C. Help her collect a package.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and parent.B. Doctor and patient.C. Classmates5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Whether to contact a repairman.B. How to deal with their car.C. How to save money.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独自.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What instrument is the man's sister good at?A. The violin.B. The piano.C. The guitar7. Who sings well?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The woman's brother听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.Which of the following does the man order?A. A pizza and orange juice.B. A potato salad and coffee.C. Some chicken wings and Coke.9. What does the woman ask the man about in the end?A. His phone number.B. His name.C. His address.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. Why does Anne intend to quit her job?A. She has found a better one.B. She will run her own business.C. She has been exhausted from it.11. What is Brandon's attitude towards Anne's idea?A. Supportive.B. Disapproving.C. Casual.12. What does Brandon suggest Anne do?A. Lower her expectations.B. Take a vacation.C. Talk to her boss.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13. What will Andrew do this Friday?A. Play sports.B. Have a barbecue.C. Visit a town.14. When does the conversation take place?A. On June 3rd.B. On June 9th.C. On June 12th.15. Who will Emily have dinner with this Saturday evening?A. Her friends.B. Her classmates.C.Her family members.16. What does Emily ask Andrew to do in the end?A. Bring a present.B. Tidy up the yard.C. Buy some decorations.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. What does the speaker remind visitors to take when they visit Ivrea in February?A. A toothbrush and a comb.B. Some soap and shampoo.C. Some warm clothes.18. How long does the Battle of the Oranges last?A. Three days.B. Two days.C. One day.19. What do people prepare for the Battle of the Oranges?A. 67,000 boxes of oranges.B. A horse-drawn carriage.C. Yellow hats.20. What do we know about the Battle of the Oranges?A. There's no judge to determine the winner.B. People agree on how it started.C. There's a big parade after it.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ACanada is a vast and diverse country that offers plenty of incredible tourist destinations. From wonderful natural landscapes to lively cities, Canada has something for every traveler. Here’s a guide to some of Canada’s top tourist destinations.Banff National Park, AlbertaLocated in the Canadian Rockies, Banff National Park is a breathtaking destination known for its turquoise (绿松石) lakes, snow-covered mountains, and plentiful wildlife. Explore the landmark—Lake Louise, hike to amazing viewpoints, and spend time in the natural hot springs. Niagara Falls, OntarioNiagara Falls is one of the world’s most famous natural attractions. Witness the steep power and beauty of the grand falls from various viewpoints. Take a boat tour, visit the Butterfly Conservatory, or enjoy the lively atmosphere of Clifton Hill.Toronto, OntarioAs Canada’s largest city, Toronto offers an impressive experience. Discover the famous CN Tower, explore the busy neighborhoods of Kensington Market and Distillery District, and visit world-class museums such as the Royal Ontario Museum and Art Gallery of Ontario.Whistler, British ColumbiaWhistler is a well-known winter sports destination, famous for its world-class ski slopes and winter activities. In summer, enjoy hiking, mountain biking, and golfing amid the impressivemountain scenery.21．What can visitors do in Banff National Park?A．Go boating.B．Go skiing.C．Appreciate waterfalls. D．Enjoy hot springs.22．Which of the following offers an experience of lively cultural life?A．Banff National Park, Alberta.B．Niagara Falls, Ontario.C．Toronto, Ontario.D．Whistler, British Columbia.23．In which part of a newper can we see the text?A．Culture.B．Tourism.C．Fashion.D．Sport.BOn an autumn day, a stranger rang a woman’s doorbell. The woman looked through the peephole (窥视孔) and saw a man. At first, she thought it was a salesman who might go away. When he didn’t, she decided to answer and see what he wanted.The man asked if a woman named Karen lived at the address. The woman answered that Karen was her mother, but she wasn’t home now. The man smiled, handed an envelope over and then walked away. When the woman saw the contents of the envelope, she was shocked. She then rushed out of the apartment to run after the man, but the stranger was gone.Inside the envelope was $1,000 in cash and a letter explaining where the money was from. “Please accept this gift. My late mother devoted much of her time and resources to helping people through Random (随机的) Acts of Kindness program. One way our family honors her is to keep the tradition with acts of random kindness. Although we do not know you personally, other members of our community identified you as a deserving recipient of this gift. Please use this money in any way you see fit.”Random Acts of Kindness does not have to involve the giving of money. It can be as simple as sharing your time with someone lending an ear, or offering a compliment (赞美). The most important part is that the act is done with no expectation of anything in return.It turned out that Karen had been battling cancer for three years. The illness left her financially struggling and this amount of money would really help her. We truly never know what someone is going through and how much a random act of kindness might help turn their life around. Surely, $1,000 won’t necessarily meet her need, but it can go a very long way in changing someone’s luckand setting them on a better path.24．Why did the man come to the woman’s home?A．To find out the real situation of Karen.B．To donate money to Karen with cancer.C．To ask for the address of a patient he was to help.D．To invite Karen to join Random Acts of Kindness.25．How did the man’s family honor his mother?A．By continuing to offer help to those in need.B．By appealing to more people to help others.C．By starting Random Acts of Kindness program.D．By raising funds for Random Acts of Kindness.26．What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about Random Acts of Kindness?A．The return it expects.B．The way to sign up for it.C．How it begins.D．How it functions.27．What does the last paragraph intend to convey?A．No pains, no gains.B．Love me, love my dog.C．More love, more hope.D．Faith can move mountains.CBy now we all know the importance of drinking enough water throughout the day, but there is such a thing as too much. Earlier this summer, a 35-year-old Indiana woman, died from water toxicity (毒性作用) after drinking too much water in a short period of time, according to a local news report.While drinking enough water is important, overdoing it can lead to low levels of sodium (钠) in the blood, which can be life-threatening, according to Julia Zumpano, an expert at Cleveland Clinic’s Center for Human Nutrition.Exactly how much is enough for our body depends on a variety of factors, including our weight, age, location and overall health. People in poor health, or active people such as athletes, are at risk of water toxicity, as they tend to drink large amounts of water and lose sodium through their sweat (出汗). So are women and children because of their smaller body size.While the gold standard for many years has been eight glasses of 8 ounces (盎司) of water per day, the National Academy of Medicine suggests enough water intake is about 125 ounces for men and about 91 ounces for women. And it recommends not drinking more than 48 ounces of water per hour. This includes total water from fruits, vegetables and other drinks besides water.If you struggle with getting enough water per day, you can try water bottles to help track your water intake. Eating fruits and vegetables can also increase your water intake. You could experiment with adding flavor to improve the taste of your water and encourage drinking.“Most people had better keep drinking water throughout the day, but larger amounts may be needed in the heat for an extended period of time or during exercise. If you are thirsty for water—listen to your body. But don’t overdo it,” says Zumpano.28．How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A．By giving an example.B．By showing the findings.C．By making a comparison.D．By putting up a question.29．What effect may drinking too much water have on us?A．Putting on weight.B．Speeding up aging.C．Making us more active.D．Cutting sodium in blood.30．What do we know from paragraph 4?A．We must drink less than 48 ounces of water a day.B．Women can take in more water than men an hour.C．We’d better drink about 64 ounces of water every day.D．We can’t take in any water from fruits and vegetables.31．What can be the best title for the text?A．What is the result of water toxicity?B．How much water is too much water?C．Why do you find it difficult to drink enough water?D．How often need we remind ourselves to drink water?DAntarctic blue whales have been perceived again in the sub-Antarctic island of South Georgia. An international-team of researchers discovered the animals five decades after whaling (捕鲸业)nearly caused them to disappear forever. "The ocean resources at South Georgia were heavily developed during the early 20th-century industrial whaling," says lead author Susannah Calderan, an ecologist with the Scottish Association for Marine Science.Antarctic blue whales were plentiful in the area until whaling began there in 1904, kicking off the beginning of industrial whaling in the Southern Ocean. While hunters originally focused on species that could be easily caught, like the humpback whale, the focus quickly moved to the blue whale. Between 1904 and 1973, 345,775 Antarctic blue whales were killed in the Southern hemisphere (半球) and in the northern Indian Ocean. Around South Georgia, blue whale catches were reported year-round without stopping. Between 1904 and 1971, industrial whaling caused 42,698 blue whales' death. Blue whales almost disappeared in these areas.Researchers studied all Antarctic blue whale data from the last three decades. They examined sightings (目睹) from scientific surveys collected by observers on ships, as well as opportunistic sightings reported by seamen and ship passengers to the South Georgia. They also examined acoustic (声音的) recordings of blue whale.They found that whale surveys from ships off South Georgia resulted in just one blue whale sighting between 1998 and 2018. But more recent surveys suggest better news. A survey in February of 2020 found nearly 60 blue whale sightings, and several acoustic detections (探测). A total of 41 blue whales have been recognized through photos from South Georgia between 2011 and 2020."Their return is very meaningful, as it was widely thought that blue whales at South Georgia might have been hunted beyond a point where they could recover, and might never be seen again in great numbers at South Georgia," Calderan says. "Our research shows that, populations can recover even from very low levels if they're given enough protection."32. What does the underlined word "perceived" in paragraph 1 mean?A. Kept.B. Found.C. Hunted.D. Destroyed.33. What does paragraph 2 mainly want to tell us?A. The development of industrial whaling.B. The cause of blue whales' disappearance.C. The wide spread of blue whales in the past.D. The skills of catching blue whales easily.34. What did the researchers find through their surveys in South Georgia?A. There is an increasing return of blue whales.B. Blue whales are in a more dangerous situation.C. More and more people like watching blue whales.D. South Georgia is a good place to watch blue whales.35. What might be discussed in the following paragraph?A. The risk of killing whales at higher rates.B. The sign of Antarctic blue whales' return.C. The way of protecting Antarctic blue whales.D. The effect of the great loss of ocean resources.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.It is easy to keep your spirits（情绪；心境）bright when life is going along smoothly and good news seems to turn up at every turn. It is an entirely different picture when life goes off course or bad news appears. The question then becomes: How do we keep our spirits bright throughout the different stages of life? ____36____.Get Enough SleepIt wasn’t until I became a mother that I realized how important a good night’s sleep truly is. ____37____. Sleep is such an amazing gift to recharge and start.Back to Basics(基本)When I feel tired with too much to do, I love to put on my shoes and get outside for a run. ____38____. Getting back to basics can include things like: getting outside, having real conversations with real people, enjoying a meal with a loved one or doing an activity that brings you joy.Time ManagementIf life feels like it is out of control and you can’t keep up, see what happens when you try to manage your time. There are many time management systems out there that can help. Have event reminders(提醒) on your phone and computer. ____39____. Start your day by writing a list of what you plan to achieve. And sometimes we also need to let go of things that aren’t important.___40___Keeping our deepest desires and dreams alive is the very fuel that keeps our spirits bright. Giveyourself the gift of having goals and dreams, and don’t allow fear to have a say in how big your dreams may be.A. Dream BigB. We can keep your spirits bright anytime.C. Set an alarm to remind you to leave early.D. Try out the following if they sound like a fit for you.E. For this reason, I should never feel tired in the outside.F. Getting enough pillow time has a way of making us feel more human.G. There’s something about nature and fresh air that gets my stress away.第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.There are always some persons in your life who touch your soft heart with kindness.As a little girl, my favorite thing was 41 . And when I thought about 42 I wanted to be when I grew up, I figured I’d be a librarian, just because the two librarians changed my life.At that time, the town library limited the number of books a person borrowed 43 two once a week. I 44 the books in just three days. So to read more, I was 45 about what books to choose. The librarian, Mrs. Tonne, was a warm person. Every time I went into the library, she greeted me, 46 . When learning about my trouble, she often 47 some better books. Thanks to her help, I 48 a lot from these books.Gradually, I developed an interest in writing, 49 poems. When I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs. Ketelsen, encouraged me to write more. When my poem was not accepted, she 50 me with comfortable words. Once she helped 51 some poems I’d written about dinosaurs to Highlights magazine. It was my first published writing!Later, at the University of Iowa, 52 I majored in journalism, my dream was different. I realized that I was shy about interviewing people, which made me 53 . When I recalled Mrs. Tonne and Mrs. Ketelsen, I made a decision without 54 to be devoted to writing. And now I am an editor at Reader’s Digest.Whenever I think of the help from them, how 55 I am. It is their kindness that makes me what I am.41. A. reading B. painting C. exploring D. creating42. A. how B. why C. where D. what43. A. of B. to C. from D. between44. A. published B. edited C. presented D. finished45. A. in the lead B. in panic C. at a loss D. on the rocks46. A. shouting B. smiling C. crying D. dancing47. A. exchanged B. recommend C. designed D. adapted48. A. reflected B. devoted C. expected D. benefited49. A. extremely B. fortunately C. especially D. slightly50. A. inspired B. challenged C. contented D. tricked51. A. admit B. send C. revise D. settle52. A. although B. because C. when D. since53. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. impressed D. upset54. A. hesitation B. tension C. exception D. argument55. A. concerned B. relieved C. grateful D. regretful第Ⅱ卷（55分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试题上无效.第三部分语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.56.___________adition of eating out in places called hawker (小商贩) centers has been recognized by the United Nations for its 56.___________ (culture) importance so far.57.___________person 57.___________ sells food or goods by shouting at passers-by on the street. Hawkers are 58. __________ special part of Singaporean culture. Open-air eating areas where 59.___________59.___________(they) goods 60.___________61.__________re. 60.___________ Wednesday, the United Nations’ cultural agency, UNESCO, added the city’s “hawker culture” to its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Singapore 61.__________(apply) to have hawker culture added to the list about two years ago.Because it has been recognized, Singapore must provide a report every six years to UNESCO. The report must specifically show measures that the city-state has taken 62.___________ (save) and support its hawker culture. “These centers serve as ‘community dining rooms’ where people from diverse backgrounds gather and share the experience of 63.___________(chat) over breakfast, lunch and dinner,” UNESCO said.However, Singapore’s hawker culture does face difficulties. The average age of hawkers64.___________(be) 60 years old. Younger Singaporeans now want to work in offices. They are65.___________(little) interested in working in small restaurants.第四部分任务型阅读（共两节,满分20分）Fortune Cookie FriendsJenny frowned (皱眉) as she helped her mother and father set out the cooking supplies in the shiny steel kitchen. Her family had just moved here from San Francisco, having bought a small restaurant, which was set to open in the next few days.“Moving here was a stupid idea,” Jenny complained mostly to herself.“What’s that?” her mother asked, opening a box and lifting out several pots.“Nothing,” Jenny mumbled (咕哝). The girl had been angry about the move, but her parents had made the decision and were now too busy getting ready for the grand opening to listen to her complaints.The first few days at her new school hadn’t been easy, either. She found it hard to talk to people she didn’t know, and it seemed like the students hadn’t even noticed her. Jenny sighed and got back to washing dishes.On the day of the grand opening, Jenny’s parents were all smiles, welcoming customers into the restaurant, brightly decorated in gold and red. Even Jenny was happy as she rushed around, seating guests, handing out menus, and pouring tall glasses of water. This was a big day for her family.At one of the tables sat a family with two daughters who were about Jenny’s age. As she filled their glasses, Jenny realized the twins were in her class. Jenny lowered her head down so her long hair covered her face, and she turned away from the table.Jenny’s mother found her soon after, in the kitchen loading the dishwasher.“Honey, what are you doing back here? We need you out front with the customers.”“Mom, I don’t want to be out there. There are kids from school!”“So?” her mother asked. “That’s good! Go to take them some fortune cookies and say hello!” she said to Jenny, pointing at the fortune cookies paper which read, “Many friends are found with a single smile.”第一节根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项（每小题1分,共10分）第二节根据文本内容回答下列问题.（10分）第五部分写作（满分20 分）假定你是李华,你校将举办艺术节,请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Peter参加,内容包括：1.艺术节安排（时间、地点、活动）；2.邀请他表演节目.注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Peter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua答案听力部分：1-5 BACCB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ABABC阅读理解：21—23 DCB 24—27 BADC28—31 ADCB 32-35 BBAC七选五：36-40 DFGCA完形填空：41—55 ADBDC 46—50 BBDCA 51—55 BADAC语法填空：56.cultural; 57.who/that; 58.a; 59.their; 60.On; 61.applied; 62.to save;63.chatting; 64.is; 65.less任务型阅读答案：（第一节）选词填空66. bought 67. angry 68. difficult 69.welcomed 70.happy 71. pouring 72. sat 73.recognized 74. went 75.take（第二节）简答题1. Moving here from San Francisco.2. Because she saw her classmates come to her restaurant with their parents.3. They recognized Jenny and said hello to her, eating the cookies happily. After they chatted for a while, the girls invited Jenny to take part in the party next week. Jenny felt very happy.书面表达：Dear Peter,I felt it a great honor to invite you. The Art Festival hosted by our school is drawing near.The coming festival will serve as a platform for us to show our talents for arts and cultivate our interest in arts. Based on such a meaningful theme, the festival will consist of various activities, which range from solo shows to group performances. Next Friday, on the 30th of December, the festival will be held in the teaching building. All of us students will take part in it. I sincerely hope that you can join us in our performance.All of us will feel happy with the presence of you.YoursLiHua。
