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2015年华南理工大学870语言学和英美文学基础知识考研真题(总分：240.00，做题时间：180分钟)一、Part One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、术语解释(总题数：10，分数：20.00)1.fossilization（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.parole（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.universal grammar（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.paradigmatic relation（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.ditransitive verb（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.allegory（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.ode（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.stanza（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.farce（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.folklore（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、问题简答(总题数：4，分数：40.00)11.What are linguistic determinism and linguistic relativity?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________12.What are cross-section method and longitudinal method? Can you give an example to each method?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.What is Gothic Fiction?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.What accounts for the Greatness of Lyrical Ballads?（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、Part Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、专题简评(总题数：4，分数：40.00)nguage is human-specific.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ ngue, competence and linguistic potential（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 17.The differences between grammatical analysis and pragmatics（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 18.The relationship between linguistics and foreign language teaching（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、分析评论(总题数：3，分数：50.00)Explain the rules and principles underlying the ungrammaticality or inappropriateness involved in the following sentences.（分数：20）(1).It was not until they got accepted into the Project that we found the growing corruption emerged in the past few years.（分数：10）__________________________________________________________________________________________(2).Railway officials, like their political bosses in Moscow, were apt to muse at the brilliant future in order to escape from pressing current problems.（分数：10）__________________________________________________________________________________________19.Analyze the following extract of a dialogue in terms of the related semantic and pragmatic theories.“How goes it?” asked Captain Cuttle.“All well,” said Mr. Gills, pushing the bottle towards him. He took it up, and having surveyed and smelt it, said with extraordinary expression:“The?”“The,” returned the instrument maker.(Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son)（分数：15.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________20.Analyze the following passage in terms of the related stylistic theory.Life’s but a walking shadow, a poor playerThat struts and frets his hour upon the stage,And then it heard no more; it is a taleTold by an idiot, full of sound and fury,Signifying nothing.(William Shakespeare, Macbeth, V.v)（分数：15.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________七、Part Three(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、论述题(总题数：4，分数：40.00)21.Give your own definition of Poetry and comment on it.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ment on Transcendentalism.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ment on Charlotte Bronte’s book Jane Eyre.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ment on the novel The Great Gatsby.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________九、作品分析(总题数：2，分数：50.00)25.The following are the opening lines from a novel, Tess of the D’Urbervlles, written by Thomas Hardy (1840 —1928). Write an analytic essay on it in about 250 words.On an evening in the latter part of May a middle-aged man was walking homeward from Shaston to the village of Marlott, in the adjoining Vale of Blakemore or Blackmoor. The pair of legs that carried him were rickety, and there was a bias in his gait which inclined him somewhat to the left of a straight line. He occasionally gave a smart nod, as if in confirmation of some opinion, though he was not thinking of anything in particular. An empty egg-basket was slung upon his arm, the nap of his hat was ruffled, a patch being quite worn away at its brim where his thumb came in taking it off. Presently He was met by an elderly parson astride on a gray mare, who, as he rode, hummed a wandering tune. “Good night tee,” said the man with the basket.“Good night, Sir John,” said the parson.The pedestrian, after another pace or two, halted, and turned round.“Now, sir, begging your pardon; we met last market-day on this road about this time, and I said ‘Good-night ’ , and you made reply ‘Good night, Sir John’, as now”“I did,” said the parson.“And once before that…near a month ago.”“I may have.”“Then what might your meaning be in calling me ‘Sir John’ these different times, when I be plain Jack Durbeyfield, the haggler?”（分数：25.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________26.Read the following lines from T. S. Eliot ’s The Waste Land. Analyze it in a 200-word essay.April is the crullest month, breedingLilacs out of the dead land, mixingMemory and desire, stiringDull roots with spring rains.Winter kept us warm, coveringEarth in forgetful snow, feedingA little life with dried tubers.（分数：25.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________。
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2017浙江工业大学硕士研究生招生专业目录（学术型）
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厦门大学材料学专业1.《材料科学基础》，胡赓祥，蔡珣主编，上海交通大学出版社，2000。
浙江工业大学2013年硕士研究生初试科目参考书目考试科目名称参考书目考试科目代码101 思想政治理论教育部考试中心编制考试大纲并命题教育部考试中心编制考试大纲并命题199 管理类联考综合能力201 英语一教育部考试中心编制考试大纲并命题204 英语二教育部考试中心编制考试大纲并命题301 数学一教育部考试中心编制考试大纲并命题302 数学二教育部考试中心编制考试大纲并命题303 数学三教育部考试中心编制考试大纲并命题337 机械原理（III）《机械原理》（第七版），孙桓主编，高等教育出版社，2006；338 生物化学《生物化学》（第三版）王镜岩高等教育出版社 2002 341 农业知识综合三《食品分析》（第二版），杨严俊译，轻工业出版社，2003，《食品安全与质量管理学》（第一版），刁恩杰，化学工业出版社，2008，《食品标准与法规》（第一版），张水华，轻工业出版社，2010；《营养与食品卫生学》（案例版），高永清，科学出版社，2008。
342 农业知识综合四《发展经济学》(第2版)，马春文、张东辉主编，高等教育出版社，2007年；《农业经济学》(第2版)，李秉龙、薛兴利主编，中国农业大学出版社，2009年。
349 药学综合《有机化学》（第二版）胡宏纹主编，高等教育出版社，2005，《分析化学》（第五版）华东理工大学四川大学编，高教出版社，2006。
教育部考试中心编制考试大纲并命题408 计算机学科专业基础综合501 专业综合无610 专业基础环境艺术设计研究方向：《现代设计大系之环境艺术设计》，第一版，吴家骅、朱淳主编，上海书画出版社，2003年。
设计理论研究方向：《设计学概论》，第二版，尹定邦主编，湖南科学技术出版社，2010年；《高等教育艺术院校教材•外国艺术设计史》，第一版，邬烈炎、袁熙旸编著，辽宁美术出版社，2008年；《普通高等教育国家级重点教材•中国设计史》，第一版，高丰著，中国美术学院出版社，2008年。
