variety的中文意思
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variety的用法总结大全variety的意思n. 多样,种类,杂耍,变化,多样化variety用法variety可以用作名词variety的基本意思是“变化”“多样化”,指某事物有不同特征,作此解时,是不可数名词。
variety也可译为“种.种,各种”,指各式各样的事物,作此解时用单数形式。
且后常接名词复数或集合名词。
若要强调有多种人或事物,可在variety前加great或wide。
variety还可指动物或植物的“品种,种类”,作此解时是可数名词。
variety用作名词的用法例句The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements.这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。
The shop sells a great variety of porcelain wares.这家店铺出售品种繁多的瓷器。
We all need variety in our diet.我们都需要饮食多样化.variety用作名词的用法例句Last week we went to a variety show.上星期我们去看了杂耍。
That is why the television networks keep serving up old movies and second-rate variety programmes.这就是为什么电视台一直播送旧电影和二流杂耍等老一套节目的原因。
variety用法例句1、The most amazing thing about nature is its infinite variety.大自然最让人惊叹的是它的无限多样性。
2、I'm always pleased to try out a new variety.我一直乐于尝试新产品。
3、This small country has an amazing variety of landforms.这个小国家拥有令人惊叹的丰富的地貌类型。
Unit 5 First aid学习目标重点词汇aid, injury, poison ,variety, electric, swell, damage, stick, treat ,apply重点短语fall ill, in place, a number of, put one’s hands on, over and over again, squeeze out, make a difference重点句型系表结构get done强调句型知识讲解重点短语aid【原句回放】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救是在医生到来之前对突然生病的人或受伤者的一种暂时的救助。
【点拨】aid n./ vt.援助 ,救助 ,帮助1. 用作名词的aid ,还可以表示“有帮助的事物〞或辅助手段等。
An English dictionary is an important aid in learning English.英语词典是重要的学习英语的工具。
Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. 老师们借助于计算机讲课。
He raised money in aid of the sick. 他筹款帮助病人。
2. 用作动词的aid:常用搭配:aid sb in/ with sth. 在某事上帮助某人aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事I aided the people who suffered from the big earthquake with money.我用钱来援助在地震中受灾的人们。
Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron. 维生素C有助于铁的吸收。
1. variety n.a variety of多种多样的= variouseg: Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of reasons.varieties of 各种……= variouseg: An eager farmer is always looking for new varieties of wheat.vary v. 变化various a.各种各样的variation n. 改变,变化variable a. 易变的,无常的diverse (adj.)----diversify (v.)----diversity (n.)---- a diversity of = diverse2. due: expected or supposed 预期的,约定的;到期的;适当的due to …由于,因为Eg: His illness was due to bad weather / the fact that he cannot adapt himself to the climate of a new place. ….水土不服in due course 在适当的时候,适当时机You must return the books to the library before they are due.We must pay due attention to the spelling in our writing.be due to do sth按照约定时间或者地点做某事eg. The train is due to arrive in Shanghai at 3:00 am.3. confidence –confident—confidential(机密的)in confidence 秘密地,推心置腹地private & confidential 机密Eg. I will tell you this in confidence.with confidence 信心十足地Eg. He accepted the task with confidence.be confident of sth对什么自信eg. He is confident of his ability to pass the band 4 exam.4.assure vt. 使确信; 向...保证;assure sb of sth. assure sb that…eg I assure you that I will not say a word about this to anyone.I can assure you of the reliability of the information.insure “给…保险,投保”,常与against 搭配eg. It would be wise to insure your house against fire.insurance company 保险公司ensure = make sth ensure ensure that … (保证)…) ensure sb sth (保证某人得到某东西) eg. To ensure the child’s quick recovery, the doctor gave him an antibiotic.I will ensure you the ticket.guarantee “保证,确保,为…担保”eg. guarantee a productTake this opportunity, and I guarantee that you won’t regret it.It is still under guarantee, so the manufacture will repair it. (仍在保修期)Give a guarantee of one’s good behaviour.5.conquer (vt): defeat or overcome 克服, 征服eg. It is very hard to conquer bad habits.conquerable (adj.)→ conqueror (n.) 征服者, 胜利者→ conquest (n.) 征服conquer和overcome辨析conquer:征服,多指用暴力或斗争使其他事物置于控制之中。
variety的用法总结大全variety的用法你知道哪些?今天给大家带来了variety的用法,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
variety的用法总结大全variety的意思n. 多样,种类,杂耍,变化,多样化variety用法variety可以用作名词variety的基本意思是“变化”“多样化”,指某事物有不同特征,作此解时,是不可数名词。
variety也可译为“种种,各种”,指各式各样的事物,作此解时用单数形式。
且后常接名词复数或集合名词。
若要强调有多种人或事物,可在variety前加great或wide。
variety还可指动物或植物的“品种,种类”,作此解时是可数名词。
variety用作名词的用法例句The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements.这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。
The shop sells a great variety of porcelain wares.这家店铺出售品种繁多的瓷器。
We all need variety in our diet.我们都需要饮食多样化.variety用作名词的用法例句Last week we went to a variety show.上星期我们去看了杂耍。
That is why the television networks keep serving up old movies and second-rate variety programmes.这就是为什么电视台一直播送旧电影和二流杂耍等老一套节目的原因。
variety用法例句1、The most amazing thing about nature is its infinite variety.大自然最让人惊叹的是它的无限多样性。
2、Im always pleased to try out a new variety.我一直乐于尝试新产品。
新必修一unit5课文THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTChina is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046 BCE), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221- -207 BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.中文书写系统:连接过去和现在中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名,尽管在它的历史上有许多起起落落。
英语短语100个——让你的英语更地道英语短语是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分,它们可以帮助我们更加流利、自然地表达自己的想法和感受。
英语短语有很多种类,比如习惯用语、谚语、俚语、固定搭配等,它们都有自己的含义和用法,有时候甚至不能从字面上理解。
本文将为你介绍100个常用的英语短语,包括它们的意思、例句和中文对照,希望能够帮助你提高你的英语水平和交际能力。
1. A piece of cake意思:非常容易的事情例句:This math problem is a piece of cake for me.中文:这道数学题对我来说是小菜一碟。
2. Break a leg意思:祝好运(尤指演出前)例句:You're going to do great in the audition. Break a leg!中文:你的试镜一定会很棒的。
祝你好运!3. Call it a day意思:结束一天的工作或活动例句:We've been working hard for hours. Let's call it a day and go home.中文:我们已经努力工作了几个小时。
就到这里吧,回家去吧。
4. Cut someone some slack意思:对某人宽容一些,不要太苛刻例句:He's new to this job, so cut him some slack if he makes some mistakes.中文:他是这份工作的新手,所以如果他犯了些错误,就对他宽容一些吧。
5. Down to earth意思:脚踏实地的,实际的,不虚幻的例句:She's very down to earth and easy to talk to.中文:她很脚踏实地,很容易交谈。
6. Every cloud has a silver lining意思:凡事都有好的一面,不幸中有幸例句:Don't be so sad about losing your job. Every cloud has a silver lining. Maybe you'll find a better one soon.中文:不要因为失去工作而太难过。
石材术语中英文对照1.原料人造石agglomerate (artificial stone)花岗石Granite 大理石Marble2.石灰石Limestone 玛瑙(松香黄)Onyx 石英石Quartzite沙石Sandstone 板岩Slate 水磨石Terrazzo 孔(窿)石Travertine3.颜色米色Beige 黑色Black 蓝色Green 棕色Brown 灰色Gray白色White 黄色Yellow 金色Golden 红色Red4.产品种类荒料Block 板材Slab 工程板Cut-to—size 风水球Fortune (Fountain/Fengshui) Ball 罗马柱Column 圆柱Pillar 弧形板Arc panel 石线Stone Border (line)拼花pattern 马赛克Masaic 灯饰stone lamps 石雕Stone Sculpture盆景Bonsai 餐桌Table 壁炉stone fireplace 栏杆Railing墓碑石Grove stone (Monument)蘑菇石Mushroom slate5.加工工艺打磨grinding 抛光polishing 火烧flame-treated 酸洗acid washing水刀切割water cutting 干挂dry-hang 哑光hone finished真光polished finished 喷沙sand-sprayed 锤凿brush-hammered磨边edge polishing 倒角bevel edge6.其他排锯(沙锯)gang saw 圆盘锯circular saw 金光钻锯片diamond saw blades 尺码误差、尺头allowance (荒料、板材)根line (荒料、板材)裂crack污点(石胆)spot 石材护理stone protection (板材)抓痕scratch粗晶fine crystalline 幼晶coarse crystalline7.缺陷语Recess 凹陷stylolite 缝合线glossiness 光泽度gure花纹angle 角度frost resistance抗冻性hollow 坑窝hole孔洞edges imperfection 棱角缺陷concretion 两核crack裂纹density 密度alkali-resistant耐碱性flatness 平度abrasion resistance耐磨性warpage翘曲colour stripe色斑色线sand hole砂眼flexuril 弯曲强度stain 污点water absorption吸水率compressive strength 压缩强度icoration 装饰性8.开采及加工split-faced开裂rubbing / honed polishing 磨光抛光(polished)cutting 切割brushed刷洗acid-washed 酸洗flamed 火烧金钻麻 fiorito 墨绿麻A ubatuba 滨洲青 Binzhou Black古典木纹啡 juparana classic 红龙 rosso itiuba 金线米黄 Perlato SFMarble 大理石granite 花岗石building stone 建筑石材variety 品种stone protection 石材护理facing stone 饰面石材decorative stone 装饰石材hin slab 薄板axed slab 剁斧板材hick slab 厚板quarry stone荒料laned slab 机刨板squared stone 料石ormal slab 普型板lamed slab 烧毛板olished slab镜面板材(抛光板)greed-dimension slab/stone协议板/料hammer dressed slab 锤击板材rregular slab异型板roughing slab 粗面装饰板材(粗面板)ubbed slab细面板材(磨光板)石材专业术语——一般术语●建筑石材 building stone:具有一定的物理、化学性能可用作建筑材料的岩石.●装饰石材 decorative stone:具有装饰性能的建筑石材,加工后可供建筑装饰用.●品种 variety:按颜色、花纹等特征及产地对饰面石材所做的分类。
a variety of ,the variety of和varieties of用法老师:有个问题想向您请教,我查了很多参考书但说法都不一致就是a variety of 和varieties of 后面接可数名词的复数或不可数名词后面的单复数怎么确定? 谢谢!还有和the variety of有什么区别?答:1)首先,a variety of 和varieties of 的用法是一样的,只是样子不一样罢了。
正如,a lot of 和lots of 一样。
2)二者即可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词。
3)作主语时,后面谓语动词的单复数要根据of后的名词单复数而定。
如a variety of (或varieties of )books后面要用are,因为中心词始终是books,不要被前面的修饰词迷惑。
4)a variety of是“多种多样的……”或“一种…”,the variety of的意思是“…品种, 种类”;而varieties of的意思是“多种多样的…;各种…”eg.1.a variety of + 可数名词复数形式,谓语动词用复数; a variety of + 不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
1)A variety of food is sold at a supermarket. 超级市场各式各样的食物均有出售。
2)Many varieties of natural soaps of are sold in the market.3)We’re going to grow a new variety of wheat this year. 今年我们要种植一种新品种的小麦。
2.varieties of + 复数形式,谓语动词用复数1)New Varieties of Food Additives, which were deliberated ......2)New Varieties of food has not yet been found by human.3.the variety of的意思是“…品种, 种类”1)The variety of goods in this shop is rich. 这家商店的货物品种丰富。
Section ⅡLanguage Points(Welcome to the unit & Reading)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.They are unlikely to have changed their _____(想法) so soon.2.The pub was full of colourful local______(人物).3.We need more money if we are to make any further ______(进步) in this area of science.4.Fitness is important in sport,but of at least____(相等的) importance are skills.5.Cats have a very good sense of____(平衡).6.We scored a____ in the first minute of the game.7.They held him ______ for the failure of the plan.8.If he can keep from smoking for a month or two his health will _____.9.The teacher should treat each pupil as an_____.10.We need to give them a reasonable _____ to look at the display.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.think v.思考,考虑→_____ n.思维,思想;想法2._____ n.进步,进展;前进,行进v t. & v i.发展,进步→advanced adj.高级的,先进的→advancement n.发展3.amaze v t.使吃惊;惊讶→ ______adj.令人吃惊的,令人惊喜的→ amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n.惊讶;惊奇4.vary v i.变化;违反→_____ adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→variety n.种类5.______ adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的→independence n.独立;自主→independently ad v.独立地;自主地;自力地[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.lie __在于,存在2.get ___ 克服3.make __ difference 起作用,有影响4.make the most __ 充分利用;尽情享受5.take advantage__ 利用6.last __ not least 最后但同样重要的7.Put____ 简而言之8.___ time 最后,最终Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Your problem ____ lacking efficient methods.2.Once these difficulties were _____,the work would speed up.3.Doing homework is important -it _____________in learning.4.__________,more exercises help us keep healthy and fit.5.A child ran across the road in front of my car,but I managed to stop my car ______.[寻规律、巧记忆]get back 返回,取回get down 下来,落下,记下来get together 集合on time 按时,准时in time及时,不迟;迟早,最后behind time迟,晚背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.I can't wait to describe toyou what high school life is like.我迫不及待地要向你描述一下高中生活是什么样子的。
variety造句
1、Variety is the spice of life. That gives it all its flavor.
生命内涵的多样性,就有如食物中的调味料,让生命更丰富,更有味道。
2、You can find a large variety of silk blouses in different shops
在不同的店铺里你可以看到各式各样的丝绸罩衫。
3、Keep in mind that the prices of the wide variety of commodities continue to move in lockstep.
应该牢记的是,各种各样的产品价格会继续同步联动。
4、One of a troupe of entertainers made up in blackface and presenting a comic variety show.
由白人扮做黑人为代表特色的表演者剧团,通常表演黑人歌曲和笑话的戏剧节目。
5、A rosy-pink variety of beryl, valued as a semiprecious gem.
铯绿宝石一种玫瑰粉色的透明的绿宝石,其价值被视为次等宝石
6、I want a variety dozen of a doughnuts
我要一打综合的甜甜圈。
variety记忆方法
要记忆“variety”这个单词,可以采取以下方法:
1. 读音记忆:首先掌握“variety”的正确读音,并多次重复读出,加深对这个单词的印象。
2. 拆分记忆:将“variety”拆分成“va. ri. ty”三个部分,有助于记忆。
3. 联想记忆:可以将“variety”与一些与它相关的词汇或图像进行联想,如与“various”进行联想记忆,两者都含有“变化”的意思。
4. 语境记忆:将“variety”放入一个句子或一段语境中,有助于记忆这个单词,例如:“There is a variety of fruits in the market, including apples, bananas and oranges.”
5. 词根记忆:掌握“variety”的词根“var”,可以推测出与这个词根相关的其他单词的含义,例如“vary”、“variant”、“varied”等。
通过以上方法,可以有效地记忆“variety”这个单词,并且可以避免与其他类似的单词混淆。
variety用法Variety是一种类型的英语,它可以被认为是口语化的英语,但其实它并不是口语化的英语,而是一种特殊的英语形式,它是一种把口语化和书面语言结合在一起的形式。
Variety是一种模糊的语言,有时它更接近口语,有时它又更接近书面语言,它在英语学习者面前是一个很模糊的概念。
Variety的主要特点之一是它采用口语的特征,但并不是完全是口语,它更像一种半口语化的文字。
Variety可以用来描述一些口语特征,比如口语化的发音,以及口头表达所使用的语法,如缩略、简写等。
另外,Variety还包括口语所使用的一些词汇,比如俚语和俗语等。
Variety有许多应用,它可以用于学习口语,或者帮助学习书面语言,它可以帮助学习者在书面语言和口语之间进行平衡。
它还有助于学习者掌握一些口头表达的技巧,比如夸张法和拟人法等,有助于学习者更好地运用英语来表达自己的思想和观点。
Variety也可以用于写作,它有助于作家更好地表达自己的想法。
Variety可以帮助作家用更多的动词和描述性的形容词来表达他们所要表达的内容。
此外,Variety还可以帮助作家用更多的俚语和俗语来描绘出自己的作品,从而使作品更加生动有趣。
Variety用法也可以用于广播和演讲。
它可以帮助演讲者将重要的内容简洁,易懂地表达出来,使听众可以更容易地理解演讲内容。
此外,Variety还可以帮助演讲者使用一些口语表达来增强表达的表现力,使演讲更加有力、有影响力。
因此,可以看出Variety用法是一种非常重要的英语用法,它可以帮助学习者在书面语言和口语之间取得一个平衡,有助于学习者更好地表达自己的想法。
此外,Variety用法也可以用于写作和演讲等,可以帮助作家和演讲者提升表达的表现力,使他们的作品和演讲更加有力和有影响力。
variety 例句variety 例句如下:1、We all need variety in our diet.我们都需要饮食多样化。
2、There is little tonal variety in his voice.他的嗓音中几乎没有声调的变化。
3、This tool can be used in a variety of ways.这一工具有多种用途。
4、I'm always pleased to try out a new variety.我一直乐于尝试新的品种。
5、I can't differentiate one variety from another.我无法将这几个品种区别开来。
6、The test is used to diagnose a variety of diseases.此项化验可用于诊断多种疾病。
7、There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.有种类繁多的图案可供选择。
8、The wetlands are home to a large variety of wildlife. 湿地是多种野生动物的栖息地。
9、There is a bewildering variety of software available. 各种可供挑选的软件使人目不暇接。
10、A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.各种重工业在港口边上兴起并发展起来。
11、There is a large variety of good, inexpensive restaurants.有多种物美价廉的餐馆。
12、The most amazing thing about nature is its infinite variety.大自然最让人惊叹的地方在于它的无限多样性。
bulk 原酒bottled wine 瓶装酒original(import bottled wine) 原装酒红葡萄品种:Cabernet Sauvignon(France):赤霞珠Cabernet Franc(France):品丽珠Cabernet Gernischt(France) :蛇龙珠Carignan:佳利酿Sinsaut(France) :神索Gamay(France) :佳美Grenache(Spain) :歌海娜Merlot(France) :梅鹿辄Petit Verdot (France) :味尔多Pinot Noir(France) :黑比诺Ruby Cabernet(America) :宝石解百纳Sangiovese(Italy) :桑娇维塞Syrah(France) :西拉Zinfandel(America) :增芳德Muscat Hamburg:玫瑰香Saperavi(Former Soviet Union):晚红蜜Zinfandel 仙粉黛Malbec 玛尔贝克白葡萄品种:Aligote(France) :阿里高特Chardonney(France) :霞多丽Chenin Blanc(France) :白诗南Traminer(Germany) :琼瑶浆Italian Riesling:贵人香Grey Risling:灰雷司令White Riesling(Germany) :白雷司令Muller-Thurgau(germany) :米勒Muscat Blanc:白麝香Pinot Blanc(France:)白品乐Pinot Noir 黑品诺Sauvignon Blanc(France) :长相思Selillon(France) :赛美蓉Silvaner(Germany) :西万尼Ugni Blanc(France) :白玉霓Folle Blanche(France) :白福尔Colombard(France) :鸽笼白Long Yan(China,Changcheng):龙眼Rkatsiteli (Former Soviet Union):白羽Syrah (Shiraz) 西拉染色品种:Alicante Bouschet(France) :紫北塞Yan 73(China,Changyu) :烟73Yan 74(China,Changyu) :烟74葡萄分类Vitaceae:葡萄科Vine:葡萄树American Vine:美洲种葡萄Franco-american:欧美杂交种Hybrid:杂交品种Wild Grape(Vine):野生葡萄Cultivar:栽培品种Wine Grape:酿酒葡萄Table Grape:鲜食葡萄Seedless Grape:无核(籽)葡萄Grape(Vine) Variety:葡萄品种葡萄酒分类Dry red wine:干红葡萄酒Semi-dry wine:半干葡萄酒Dry white wine:干白葡萄酒Rose wine:桃红葡萄酒Sweet wine:甜型葡萄酒Semi-sweet wine:半甜葡萄酒Still wine:静止葡萄酒Sparkling wine:起泡葡萄酒Claret:新鲜桃红葡萄酒(波尔多产)Botrytised wine:贵腐葡萄酒Fortified wine:加强葡萄酒Flavored wine:加香葡萄酒Brut wine:天然葡萄酒Carbonated wine:加气起泡葡萄酒Appetizer wine( Aperitif):开胃葡萄酒Table wine:佐餐葡萄酒Dessert wine:餐后葡萄酒Champagne:香槟酒Vermouth:味美思Beaujolasis:宝祖利酒Mistelle:密甜尔Wine Cooler:清爽酒Cider:苹果酒Brandy:白兰地Fruit brandy:水果白兰地Pomace Brandy:果渣白兰地Grape brandy:葡萄白兰地Liquor(Liqueur):利口酒Gin:金酒(杜松子酒)Rum:朗姆酒Cocktail:鸡尾酒Vodka:伏特加Whisky:威士忌Spirit:酒精,烈酒Cognac(France) :科尼亚克白兰地(法)Armagnac(France) :阿马尼亚克白兰地(法)Sherry(Spain) :雪莉酒(西班牙)Port(Portuguese) :波特酒(葡萄牙)BDX:波尔多红酒葡萄酒品尝Taste:品尝Clarity:清澈、透明Transparent:透明的Sensation;感觉Bitter Flavors:苦味Off-flavor, Off-smell, Odour:异味Stemmy:果梗味Reduction Smell:还原味Oxidative Smell:氧化味Harmony:协调性Odour:气味Olfactory:嗅觉的Scent:植物香气Aroma:果香Bouquet:酒香Body:酒体Perception:感觉Amber:琥珀色的Ruby:宝石红色Tawny:黄褐色Violet:紫罗兰色Pink:紫红色Brown:褐色的Round:圆润的Full:完整的、丰满的Harmonious:协调的Supple:柔顺的Soft:柔软的Smooth:平滑的Mellower:醇美的Lively:充满活力的Rich:饱满的,馥郁的Fine:细腻的Fresh:清新的Well-balanced:平衡良好的Subtle:微妙的, 精细的Velvety:柔软的、温和的、柔顺的Fragrant:芳香的、香气幽雅的Flowery:花香的Syrupy:美妙的、甜美的Mellow:甘美的、圆润的、松软的Luscious:甘美的、芬芳的Tranquil:恬静的Spicy:辛辣的Tart:尖酸的Harsh,Hard:粗糙的Lighter:清淡的、轻盈的Thin:单薄的Flat:平淡的Unbalanced:不平衡的Spoiled,Unsound:败坏的Fuller:浓郁的Vinous:酒香的Coarse:粗糙的、粗劣的Piquant:开胃的、辛辣的Tart:尖酸的、刻薄的Astringent:收敛的、苦涩的Conflict:不和谐的Stale:走味的,沉滞的Dull:呆滞的、无活力的Sulphur Taste:硫味Hydrogen Sulphide odour:硫化氢味Taste of Lees:酒泥味Mousiness:鼠臭味Corked Taste,Corkiness,Corky:木塞味ouldy Taste,Musty Taste:霉味Cooked Taste:老化味Resinous:树脂味Casky (Woody )Taste:橡木味,木味Smoke Taste:烟熏味Metallic Flavour:金属味Earthy Taste:泥土味Herbaceous Taste:青草味After Taste:后味葡萄酒欣赏与服务Wine Bar:酒吧Sommelier:斟酒服务员Label:酒标Water Jar:斟酒壶Wine Funnel:斟酒漏斗Decanter:细颈玻璃壶Beverage:饮料Soft Drink:软饮料Tumbler:大酒杯、酒桶Palate:味觉、鉴赏力Bouquet:香味Ice-Bucket:冰桶Fruity:果味的Subside:沉淀物酿酒微生物Yeast:酵母Wild yeast:野生酵母Yeast hulls:酵母菌皮Dry activity yeast:活性干酵母Bacteria:细菌Malolactic bacteria(MLB):乳酸菌Lactic acid bacteria(LAB):乳酸菌Acetic acid bacteria:醋酸菌Spoilage yeast:败坏酵母生理生化过程Transpiration:蒸腾作用Evaporation:蒸发Photosynthesis:光合作用Maillard Reaction :麦拉德反应Veraison:转色期Saturation:饱和Alcoholic fermentation(AF):酒精发酵Stuck (Sluggish)Fermentation:发酵停滞Primary Fermentation:前发酵,主发酵Secondary Fermentation;二次发酵Heterofermentation:异型发酵Malolactic fermentation (MLF):苹果酸-乳酸发酵Malo-Alcohol Fermentation (MAF):苹果酸-酒精发酵Methode Charantaise:夏朗德壶式蒸馏法Maceration Carbonique :CO2浸渍发酵Whole bunch fermentation :CO2浸渍发酵Beaujolasis method:宝祖利酿造法Unareobic fermentation:厌氧发酵法Thermovinification:热浸渍酿造法Charmat method:罐式香槟法Enzymatic browning:酶促褐变Acetification:酸败Ageing:陈酿Sur lies:带酒脚陈酿Esterify:酯化Saccharify:糖化Liquefy:溶解、液化Bottle ageing:瓶内陈酿Amelioration:原料改良Chaptalization:加糖Distillation:蒸馏Fractional Distillation:分馏Rectification:精馏Clarification:澄清设备Filtrate(filtration):过滤Two-way Pump:双向泵Screw Pump:螺杆泵Centrifuge:离心机Distillation:蒸馏Heat Exchanger:热交换器Crusher:破碎机Destemer:除梗机Presser:压榨机Atmosphere Presser:气囊压榨机Screw Presser:连续压榨机Filter:过滤机Bottling Line:灌装线Plate Filtration(filter):板框过滤(机)Vacuum Filtration(filter):真空过滤(机)Depth Filtration(filter):深层过滤(机)Cross Filtration(filter):错流过滤(机)Membrane Filtration(filter):膜过滤(机)Sterile Filtration(filter):除菌过滤(机)Pocket Filtration(filter):袋滤(机)Rotary Machine:转瓶机Pomace Draining:出渣Blending:调配Racking:分离(皮渣、酒脚)Decanting:倒灌(瓶)Remuage:吐渣Fining:下胶Deacidification:降酸Pump over:循环Skin Contact:浸皮(渍)Mix colors:调色Oxidative Ageing Method:氧化陈酿法Reducing Ageing Method:还原陈酿法Stabilization:稳定性Ullage:未盛满酒的罐(桶)Headspace:顶空NTU:浊度Receiving bin:接收槽Corkscrew:开瓶器Distilling Column:蒸馏塔Condenser:冷凝器Heat Exchanger:热交换器Cork:软木塞Cellar:酒窖Wine Showroom:葡萄酒陈列室Optical Density(OD):光密度Metal Crown Lid:皇冠盖Blanket:隔氧层Pasteurisation:巴斯德杀菌法原料、病虫害、农药Grape Nursery:葡萄苗圃Graft:嫁接苗Scion:接穗Seedling:自根苗Disease:病害Botrytis:灰霉病Downy Mildew:霜霉病Powdery Mildew:白粉病Fan Leaf:扇叶病毒病Anthracnose:炭疽病Mild Powder:灰腐病Black Rotten:黑腐病Noble rot:贵腐病Pearls:皮尔斯病Phylloxera:根瘤蚜Nematode:线虫Bird Damage:鸟害Pest:昆虫Lime Sulphur:石硫合剂Nursery:营养钵Herbicide:除草剂Pesticide:杀虫剂Fungicide:真菌剂Bordeaux mixture:波尔多液Microclimate:微气候Variety:品种Cluster:果穗Rachis:穗轴Scion:接穗Rootstock:砧木Grafting:嫁接学科名词Enology:葡萄酒酿造学Pomology:果树学Vinification:葡萄酒酿造法Wine-making:葡萄酒酿造Ampelography:葡萄品种学Viniculture:葡萄栽培学Wine Chemistry 葡萄酒化学Enologist,Winemaker:酿酒师Vintage:年份Inoculation(inoculum):接种(物)MOG(material other than grapes):杂物Terpene:萜烯Terpenol:萜烯醇萄酒酿酒辅料Betonite:膨润土(皂土)Kieselgur ,diatomite:硅藻土Capsule:胶帽Tin Plat、Foil:锡箔Pigment:颜料、色素Casein:酪蛋白Pectin:果胶酶Silica gel:硅胶Gelatin:明胶Isinglass:鱼胶Egg white:蛋清Albumen:蛋白Blood powder:血粉理化指标Total acid:总酸Titrable acid:滴定酸Residul sugar:残糖Carbon dioxide:二氧化碳Sugar-free extract:干浸出物Volatile acid:挥发酸Sulfur dioxide:二氧化硫Total sulfur dioxide:总二氧化硫Free sulfur dioxide:游离二氧化硫Copper(Cu):铜Iron(Fe):铁Potassium:钾(K)Calcium(Ca):钙Sodium(Na):钠物质名词Methanol:甲醇High Alcohol:高级醇Polyalcohol:多元醇Ethyl acetate:乙酸乙酯Flavonol:黄酮醇Glycine:甘油Calcium Pectate:果胶酸钙Ochratoxin:棕曲霉毒素Butanol:丁醇Isobutanol:正丁醇Gastric Acid:胃酸Propanone:丙酮Acetic Acid:乙酸Formic Acid:甲酸,蚁酸Phospholipids:磷脂Amino Acid:氨基酸Fatty Acid:脂肪酸Carbonic Acid:碳酸Carbohydrate:碳水化合物Fixed Acid:固定酸Tartaric Acid:酒石酸Malic Acid:苹果酸Citric Acid:柠檬酸Lactic Acid:乳酸Succinic Acid:琥珀酸Sorbic acid:山梨酸Ascorbic acid:抗坏血酸Benzyl acid:苯甲酸Gallic acid:没食子酸Ferulic Acid:阿魏酸Pcoumaric acid:香豆酸Glucose, Dextrose ,Grape Sugar:葡萄糖Fructose, Fruit Sugar:果糖Cane Sugar, Short Sweetening:蔗糖Polysaccharides:水解多糖Starch :淀粉Amylase:淀粉酶Foam:泡沫Protein:蛋白质Mercaptan:硫醇Thiamine:硫胺(VB1)Ammonium Salt:铵盐Melanoidinen:类黑精Glycerol:甘油,丙三醇Copper citrate:柠檬酸铜Copper sulphate:硫酸铜Hydrogen sulphide:硫化氢Oak (barrel):橡木(桶)Catechins:儿茶酚Low Flavour Threshold:香味阈值Maillard Reaction:美拉德反应Volatile Phenols:挥发性酚Vanillan:香子兰Vanillin:香草醛,香兰素Linalool:里那醇,沉香醇Geroniol:牻牛儿醇,香茅醇Pyranic acid:丙酮酸Furan Aldehydes:呋喃醛Eugenol:丁香酚Guaiacol:愈创木酚Carbohydrate Degradation Products:碳水化合物降解物Cellulose:纤维素Hemicellulose:半纤维素Hemicellulase:半纤维素酶Maltol:落叶松皮素Oak Lactone:橡木内酯Hydrolysable Tannins:水解单宁Ellagitannins:鞣花单宁Proanthocyanidin:原花色素Relative Astringency(RA):相对涩性Lagic Acid:鞣花酸Polypetide Nitrogen:多肽氮Oxido-reduction Potential:氧化还原电位Condenced Phenols:聚合多酚Poly-phenols:多酚PVP(P):聚乙烯(聚)吡咯烷酮Anthocyanin:花青素Alcohol, ethanol:乙醇Invert Sugar 转化糖Oxygen:氧气Ester:酯类物质Nitrogen:氮气Aroma:果香Virus:病毒Bacteriophage:噬菌体Body:酒体Byproduct:副产物Potassium Bitartrate(KHT):酒石酸氢钾Potassium Sorbate:山梨酸钾Diammonium Phosphate:磷酸氢二铵Potassium Meta-bisulfite(K2S2O5):偏重亚硫酸钾Tannin:单宁Oak tannins:橡木丹宁Undesired (Excessive )Tannins:劣质单宁Desired tannins:优质单宁Enzyme:酶Laccase:漆酶Polyphenol Oxidase(PPO):多酚氧化酶β-glucosidase:β-葡(萄)糖苷酶β-glucanase:β-葡聚糖酶Mannoproteins:甘露糖蛋白Lees:酒泥Chateau:酒庄Bulk wine、Raw wine:原酒Hygiene:卫生Activated carbon:活性碳Currant:茶蔗子属植物、无核小葡萄干Raspberry:木莓、山莓、覆盆子、悬钩子葡萄酒等级法国:A.O.C:法定产区葡萄酒V.D.Q.S:优良产区葡萄酒V.D.P:地区餐酒V.D.T:日常餐酒葡萄酒营养物质名词Nutrition:营养素Free Amino Nitrogen(FAN):游离氨基酸氮Sterol:甾醇Vitamin:维生素Tocopherol:VE,生育酚Thiamine:VB1,硫胺素Flavin:黄素Riboflavin:VB2,核黄素Nicotinic Acid:烟酸葡萄酒分析Determination:检测Titration:滴定Dilute:稀释Litmus Paper:石蕊试纸Reagent:试剂Goggle:护目镜Flask:烧瓶Beaker:烧杯(带倾口)Distilled Water:蒸馏水Hydrometer:液体比重计Refractometer:手持糖量仪High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC):高效液相色谱Paper Chromatography:纸层析法Specific Gravity:比重Sodium Hydroxide:氢氧化钠(NaOH)Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate:邻苯二甲酸氢钾Phenolphthalein:酚酞Pipette:移液管Erlenmeyer Flask:锥形烧瓶Activated Charcoal:活性碳Whatman Filter Paper:沃特曼滤纸PH-meter:PH计Titration End-point:滴定终点Buffer Solution:缓冲液Potassium Hydrogen Tartrate:酒石酸氢钾Calibrate:校准Electrode:电极Starch Indicator:淀粉指示剂Sulphuric Acid:硫酸Pyrex Beaker:耐热烧杯Potassium Iodide:碘化钾(KI)Sodium Thiosulphate:硫代硫酸钠(NaS2SO3)Hydrogen Peroxide:过氧化氢(H2O2)Orthophosphoric Acid:正磷酸Methyl-red:甲基红Ebullioscope(Ebullimeter):酒精计Thermometer:温度计Pycnometer:比重瓶Formic Acid:甲酸(蚁酸)Sodium Formate:甲酸钠Bromophenol Blue:溴酚蓝Agar Plating:琼脂平板培养基Chocolate Agar:巧克力琼脂Corn Meal Agar:玉米粉琼脂Egg Albumin Agar:卵蛋白琼脂Glycerin Agar:甘油琼脂Malt Agar:麦芽汁琼脂(培养基)Nutrient Agar:营养琼脂Plain Agar:普通琼脂Starch Agar:淀粉琼脂Potato-dextrose Agar(P.D.A):土豆-葡萄糖培养基Autoclave:高压锅,灭菌锅Petri Dishes:灭菌盘Low-magnification Microscope:低倍显微镜Micro-loop:接种环Micro-needle:接种针Alcohol Lamp:酒精灯葡萄酒病害Copper Casse:铜破败病Ferric Casse:铁破败病Proteinic Casse:蛋白质破败病Blue Casse:蓝色破败病White Casse:白色破败病Oxidasic Casse:氧化酶破败病Micobial Disease:细菌病害Mannitic Disease:甘露醇病。
variety的发音:英音 [ və'raiəti ];美音 [ və'raiəti ]
variety英语翻译成中文:
名词解释:
1.不可数名词讲解:变化;多样化;多变性
2.[sing.](同一事物的)不同种类,多种样式
3.可数名词讲解:(植物、语言等的)种类
4.可数名词讲解:【生】品种;变种;【微】亚种
5.不可数名词讲解:【主美】= vaudeville 综艺节目(包括歌舞、杂耍等的舞台演出或电视节目)
6.不可数名词讲解:【主英】= variety show 综艺节目(歌舞、滑稽、短剧的联合演出)
副词解释:杂耍表演的
词形变化:复数:varieties。
同义词:diverseness,diversity,multifariousness; show;assortment,miscellanea,miscellany,mixed bag,mixture,motley,potpourri,salmagundi,smorgasbord;change;form,kind,sort。
单词分析:这些名词均有“种,类,类型”之意。
kind:指性质相同,而且特征很相似,足以归为一类的人或东西。
sort:普通用词,文体较kind随便,指对人或对事物进行的大概分类,有时含贬义。
type:指客观界限比较清楚,有相同本质特点的同类事物,或指大致相似的同类事物。
class:正式用词,指门类、种类或优劣等级;用于指动植物的分类时,表示“纲”。
classification:指根据已经确定的类型对某一实物作鉴别和归类。
category:书面用词,特指有确切定义的群体。
species:书面用词,单复数同形。
指生物分类上的种。
variety:强调有各自的特点,形式不同,品质不同的种类。
variety的英语解释:
(biology) a taxonomic category consisting of members of a species that differ from others of the same species in minor but heritable characteristics
noticeable heterogeneity
a show consisting of a series of short unrelated performances
a collection containing a variety of sorts of things
a difference that is usually pleasant
a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality
相关短语:
a variety of adj.多种的
all star variety show 全名角杂耍表演
full of variety 富于变化,丰富多彩
variety house 杂耍剧场
variety selection 品种选择,选种
variety shop n. 杂货铺
variety show n. 1.杂耍演出,综艺节目
variety store n.<美>杂货铺
variety theatre 杂耍剧场
a great variety of 各种各样的;大量的
variety的例句:
Variety is the spice of life
变化乃是生活的情趣
The exhiBition hall with a great variety of silk flowers is just like a world of Beauty where you might linger on with no thought of leaving.
千姿百态工艺绢花展览厅,美的世界,令您留恋。
Soybean lecithins are generally used in small amounts in a wide variety of foods
大豆卵磷脂在各种各样的食品中的用量一般很小。
They show variety of expression and the drapery was carved with refined and consummate skill. 他们各有神情,对动态的刻画,对服饰衣纹的处理,技巧娴熟自如。
A variety of feldspar valued as a gem for its pearly translucence.
月长石一种因为具有珍珠半透明的光泽而被视为宝石的长石。