Unit 13 we are trying to save the sharks公开课

Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!要点详解1. We’re trying to save the earth!我们正尽力拯救地球！(1) 本句时态为现在进行时，表示现阶段正在做的事情。

现在进行时所表示的动作并不一定在说话人的说话时刻进行，而是在包括说话时刻在内的一段时间当中进行。

例如：George is translating a book now. 乔治现在在翻译一本书。

（说这句话时，乔治不一定正在翻译；但在包括“说话时刻”在内的一段时间当中，乔治是在从事翻译工作。

）(2) try to do 表示“设法或尽力去做某事”，实际上做与不做，视情况而定，而try doing表示“试着做”，即动作真的进行了或正在进行，成败则视结果而定。

例如：He tried to read, but he was too tired to read much.他想设法看书，但太疲倦了，没看多少。

He tried reading, but that could not make him forget his trouble.他试着看书，但这并没使他忘记烦恼。

2. I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent.我像这种动物，因为我强壮而聪明。

(1) like在本句中做介词，意为“像”，例如：He looks like winning the race.他看来要在比赛中获胜。

She is like her mother.她像她的妈妈。

(2) like做介词时可用very，very much，rather，quite等副词修饰。

例如：You look very much like your father.你与你父亲很相像。

3. Some of the swamps have become polluted。

一些沼泽已被污染了。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth!一、重点词组：1.at the bottom of the river在河床底部2. be full of the rubbish充满了垃圾3. throw litter into the river把垃圾扔入河中4. play a part in cleaning it up尽一份力把它清理干净5. land pollution土地污染6. fill the air with black smoke使空气中充满了黑烟7. cut down air pollution减少空气污染 8. make a difference产生影响9. shark fin soup鱼鳍汤 10. at the top of the food chain处于食物链的顶端11. in the last 20 to 30 years在最近的20到30年间12. environmental protection groups around the world 全球环境保护组织13.develop laws 建全法律 14.the sale of shark fins 鱼鳍买卖15. take part in 参加 16. can’t afford to do sth 负担不起做某事17. take action 采取行动 18. turn off 关掉 19. pay for付费 20. add up累加21. use public transportation 使用公共交通 22. recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸23. use paper napkins 使用纸巾 24. turn off the shower 关掉喷头25. ride in cars 开车出行 26. throw away 扔掉27. put sth to good use 好好利用 28. pull…down拆下29. an old boat turned upside down一艘倒过来的旧船30. be an inspiration to sb 成为…的榜样 31. set up a website 建立一个网站32. a “metal art” theme park 一个“金属艺术”主题公园33. be known for 以…而闻名 34. not only…but also…不仅…而且…二、用法集萃：1.try to do sth.尽力做某事2.play a part in doing sth参加做某事ed to do sth过去常常做某事4.instead of doing sth代替做某事5.start doing sth 开始做某事6.remember to do sth记得去做某事7.can’t afford to do sth担负得起做某事8.by doing sth通过做某事9. Be good at doing sth擅长做某事10.plan to do sth计划做某事11.would rather … than …宁愿……而不愿……后面跟动词原形12.prefer to … rather than …宁愿……而不愿……后面跟动词原形13. make of 当原材料制成成品后，原材料未经任何化学变化，仍保持原有性质。

u n i t13W e a r e t r y i n g t o s a v e t h e e a r t h!教案Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth.I. Topic: Protecting the environmentII. Teaching goals:1. Knowledge:1). Words and expressions in this unit (displayed in each period);2). Sentence structures:We are trying to save the earth./The river used to be clean./The air is badly polluted./No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health./We should help save the sharks.3). Grammar: 复习应用Present progressive, used to, Passive voice,Present perfect, Modal verbs.2. Skills: Talk about pollution and environmental protection.3. Process and steps: Task-based teaching4. Affect and attitude: Learn to protect the environment to save the earthand play a part in the daily life.III. Teaching focus:Talk about pollution and give suggestions for environmental protection. IV. Teaching strategies: Cooperative learning and mind map.V. Teaching arrangements:Period 11. Teaching goals:1). Words and expressions:Litter, bottom, fisherman, coal, ugly, advantage, cost, wooden, plastic, takeaway, bin, take part in, turn off, pay for, take action.2). Sentences:We are trying to save the earth. /The river used to be clean. /The air is badly polluted.3). Skills: Talk about what you are allowed to do; Agree and disagree.4). Affect: Talk about pollution and environmental protection.2. Difficulty: to tell the causes of pollution and give solutions.3. Teaching procedures:Period 21. Teaching goals:1). Words and expressions: shark, fin, cruel, harmful, be harmful to, at the top of, chain, the food chain, ecosystem, industry, law, scientific.2). Skills: to talk about the shark saving by mind map and cooperative learning.3). Affect: To understand environment protection by saving animals.2. Difficulty: mind map3. Teaching procedures:Lead in: Show the video of sharksDiscussion: How much do you know about sharks?Reading: Read the passage and finish the mind map by cooperation.Period 31. Teaching goals:1). Words and expressions:recycle, napkin, throw away, put sth. to good use, pull…down, upside, gate, bottle, president, inspiration, iron, work, metal, bring back, creativity.2). Skills: skimming, scanning, mind map, cooperative learning.3). Affect: to learn to protect the environment by recycling.2. Difficulty: to draw the mind map, to internalize the idea of recycling.3. Teaching procedures:Period 41. Teaching goals:To review this unit by talking about the pollution and its causes, and give suggestions for solving the problems; and write a short passage about it.1). What is the pollution?2). What caused the problem?3). Give some suggestions to solve the problem?3. Teaching procedures:。

word格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!1. Environment protection 环境保护2. air pollution 空气污染3. noise pollution 噪音污染4. water pollution 水污染5. Public places 公共场所；公共地方6. Mobile phone 手机；可移动电话7. Art pieces 艺术品8. The food chain 食物链9. Scientific studies 科学研究10. The number of ... ...... 的数目11. Take part in 参加12. Take action 采取行动；采取措施13. Turn off关闭 = shut off14. Play a part in 在......中起作用15. Make a difference 起作用；有影响16. Pay for 付费；付出代价17. Put sth to good use 好好利用= make good use of18. Pull down 撤出；摧毁19. Cut down 砍到；削减20. Cut off 把......砍断开；截断21. Add up 把......加起来；加起来22. Clean up 把......打扫干净23. Throw away 把......扔掉；丢掉24. Bring back 拿回；归还；恢复25. Lead to 通向；导致26. Can’t afford to do sth. 不能承担做某事27. Build sth . out of 用......来建造某物28. Be made of 被用......制造成29. Be made from 被用......制造成30. Be famous for ........ 因......而出名31. Be full of 充满......；装满......= be filled with32. Be good for 对......有好处33. Be harmful to 对......有害34. (be) in danger 处于危险状态之中35. In the last twenty to thirty years.在过去的20至30年中36. At the top of sth 在......的顶部37. Instead of 代替；取代38. Upside down 上下颠倒；倒转1. We’re trying to save the earth! 我们正在竭尽全力拯救地球!try to do =try one’s best to do 努力去做某事。

II. 把下面的短语与汉语意思搭配。

1. make a difference A. 参与2. cut down B. 充满3. lead to C. 减少4. be full of D. 起作用5. play a part in E. 导致【重点讲练】1.⑴多指身份、职位等的变化.它强调变化的过程已经完成.后面可接名词或形容词。

er. 他成了一名老师。

⑵get多用于口语.表示一种变化过程.强调的是“渐渐变得”.后常接形容词的比较级形式。

In winter the days get shorter. 冬季白天变得较短。

⑶ turn指在颜色和性质等方面与以前的完全不同.强调变化的结果。

Leaves turned brown in the mountains. 山里的树叶已变成了棕色。

① Her mother ____ angry when she heard the news.②It’s _____ darker and darker outside.③ The milk has _____ bad.2. To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. 为了减少空气污染.我们应该乘坐公共汽车或者地铁.而不是开车。

cut down意为“减少”；是“动词+副词”结构的短语.所带的宾语为名词时.宾语可位于down的前面或后面；为代词时.只能位于down前面。

You’d better cut the article down to about 2,000 words.你最好能把这篇文章压到两千字左右。

【拓展】cut down 还可表示“砍倒”的意思。

T hey cut down the big tree. 他们砍倒了这棵大树。

cut切断；切除off把……切成……cutintocut up 切碎cut in 插队【小试牛刀】单项选择—Did you tell it to Jack?—Yes, but we were ____ in the middle of our telephone conversation.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut upD. cut into3. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything!它对身体有好处并且不会花费任何东西。

Unit13 We’re trying to save the earth !Section A 2d采访者：贾森和苏珊，对于解决这些问题，你们有什么想法？贾森：为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘坐公共汽车或者地铁，而不是开车。

苏珊：是的，或者骑自行车。

骑自行车还有别的好处，它对健康有益而且不用花钱。

采访者：好主意！那么，垃圾污染呢？苏珊：嗯，我认为一些生活小事有助于减少垃圾污染，比如自带袋子去购物。

我去年就这样做了。

贾森：我也是。

还有，我买外卖食品的时候，从来不拿一次性木筷或者塑料叉子。

我用家里的餐具。

苏珊：还要把垃圾扔进垃圾桶，保持公共场所的整洁和美丽，（这是）为了每个人。

采访者：所以，我们一起行动，就能影响他人，创造一个更美好的未来。

Section A ,3a拯救鲨鱼很多人都听说过鱼翅羹。

这道昂贵又著名的菜在中国南方特别流行。

但是每次当你喝鱼翅羹的时候，你是否意识到你杀了一整只鲨鱼？当人们捕捉到鲨鱼的时候，他们切掉鲨鱼的鱼鳍，然后把它们扔回大海。

失去鱼鳍的鲨鱼再也不能再水里游，会慢慢死去。

这种做法不仅残忍，而且对环境有害。

鲨鱼处于海洋生态系统食物链的顶端，如果他们的数量下降得太多，将会给所有的海洋生物带来危害。

很多人认为鲨鱼永远不会濒临灭绝，因为他们是食物链的最强者。

但事实上，每年有七百万的鲨鱼被捕杀和交易。

在过去的20年到30年，某些品种的鲨鱼数量下降了超过90%。

世界各地的环保组织，如野生救援协会和世界自然基金会，都在向公众宣讲“猎翅的（残忍）行为。

他们甚至已经呼吁政府立法停止鱼翅的销售。

到目前为止，没有任何科学研究表明，鱼翅对健康有好处，那么为什么要吃他们呢？帮助拯救鲨鱼吧！Section B , 2a重新思考重新使用，重新利用你经常扔掉你不在使用的东西吗？你是否曾想过这些东西还能很好地重新利用？如果你有一个充满创意的头脑，没有东西是废品。

你可能从来没听说过艾米.海斯，但她是一个非常不寻常的女性。

UNIT13We'retryingtosavetheearth原文与翻译《牛津初中英语》充分体现了《新课标》的诸多精神。

该教材具有两大特点。

下面是小偏整理的UNIT13We'retryingtosavetheearth 原文与翻译，感谢您的每一次阅读。

UNIT13We'retryingtosavetheearth原文与翻译SectionA1bListenandcompletethesentences.Tony:Hey,Mark,maybewecouldgoswimmingintheriverlaterthi safternoon.Mark:Idon’tthinkIwanttogo,Tony.Tony:Whynot?Mark:Iwastherelastweekendandtheriverwasreallydirty.Eventh ebottomoftheriverwasfullofrubbish,andtherewerenomorefishforf ishermentocatch.Tony:Noway!Itusedtobesoclean.Infact,ithasalwaysbeentheni cestriverinthistown.Mark:Notanymore.Ithinkpeoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver. Factoriesarealsoputtingwasteintotheriver.Tony:That’sterrible!Weshouldwritetothegovernment.Theys houldclosedownthefactories.Mark:Goodidea!ButIthinkeveryoneinthistownshouldhelptocl eanuptheriver,too.Everyoneshouldplayapart,notjustthegovernm entSectionA2aListentotheinterview.thekindsofpollutionthatJasonandSusan talkabout.Interviewer:T odaywe’retalkingtoJason andSusanaboutenvir onmentalproblems.JasonandSusan,canyoutellusaboutsomeofth eproblemsyou’veseen?Jason:Ithinkoneproblemisthattheairisbadlypolluted.Ihardlye verseeblueskiesanymore.Susan:Yes,andIusedtoseethestarsclearly.Interviewer:Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?Susan:Well,therearemorecarsontheroadthesedays.Jason:Andfactoriesthatburncoalalsopollutetheairwithalotofb lacksmoke.Interviewer:Whatotherproblemsdoyousee?Susan:Iguessthere’stoomuchrubbishandwasteinthestreets.Jason:Yes!Everydaypeoplearethrowingawaythingslikewoode nchopsticks,plasticbowlsandplasticbags.Susan:They’realsolitteringinpublicplaces,forexample,durin gpicnicsinparks.Thisisturningbeautifulplacesintouglyones.Interviewer:You’reright.Theseareseriousproble msforourenv ironment.Next,let’stalkaboutthethingswecandotohelp.SectionA2bListenagainandcompletethesentences.Interviewer:T odaywe’retalkingtoJasonandSusanaboutenvir onmentalproblems.JasonandSusan,canyoutellusaboutsomeofth eproblemsyou’veseen?Jason:Ithinkoneproblemisthattheairisbadlypolluted.Ihardlye verseeblueskiesanymore.Susan:Yes,andIusedtoseethestarsclearly.Interviewer:Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?Susan:Well,therearemorecarsontheroadthesedays.Jason:Andfactoriesthatburncoalalsopollutetheairwithalotofb lacksmoke.Interviewer:Whatotherproblemsdoyousee?Susan:Iguessthere’stoomuchrubbishandwasteinthestreets.Jason:Yes!Everydaypeoplearethrowingawaythingslikewoodenchopsticks,plasticbowlsandplasticbags.Susan:They’realsolitteringinpublicplaces,forexample,d urin gpicnicsinparks.Thisisturningbeautifulplacesintouglyones.Interviewer:You’reright.Theseareseriousproblemsforourenv ironment.Next,let’stalkaboutthethingswecandotohelp.SectionA2dRoleplaytheconversation.JasonandSusan,whatareyourideasforsolvingtheseproblems?Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayin steadofdriving.Yeah,orrideabike.Thereareotheradvantagesofbikeriding.It'sg oodforhealthitdoesn'tanythingGreatideas!Whataboutwastepollution?Mmm,Ithinksimplethingslikebringingabagtogoshoppingcan help.Istarteddoingthatayearago.Me,tooAlso,Inevertakewoodenchopsticksorplasticforkswhen Ibuytakeawayfood.Iusetheonesathome.Andremembertothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplace scleanandbeautifulforeveryone.Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetter future!SectionA3aReadthepassageaboutsharksandcompletethefactsheetbelow.SavetheSharks!Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedis hisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethaty ou’r ekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesha rkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvir onment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksar eatthetopofthefo odchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumber sdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausethey arethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionshark sarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percen tinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundthe world,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“fi nning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstostopthesal eofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsare goodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!SectionB1cListenandcheck(√)thethingsthatJuliaandJacktalkabout.Jack:Turnoffthelights,Julia.Itsaveselectricity.Julia:Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Jack:Isee.I’vejustreadabookwh ichgivesideasabouthowweca nsavetheenvironment.Forexample,youshouldturnofftheshowerw henyou’rewashingyourhair.Julia:Oh,Iwouldneverdothat.Ihaveveryshorthair.Itonlytakesaf ewminutestowash.Whatelsedoesitsay?Jack:Youshouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougoshopping.Julia:Oh,that’seasy.I’lldothatfromnowon.Whatelse?Jack:Peopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridingbikes.Julia:Noway!Itwouldtakeme45minutestogettoschoolbybike!Jack:Butit’sgoodfortheenvironment!Besides,Ilikeridingmybi ke.Julia:Yes,andyoualsoliveclosetoschool!SectionB1dListenagain.Check(√)thethingsthatJuliaisdoingnow,thethings shewilldointhefutureandthethingsshewouldneverdo.Jack:Turnoffthelights,Julia.Itsaveselectricity.Julia:Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Jack:Isee.I’vejustreadabookwhichgiveside asabouthowweca nsavetheenvironment.Forexample,youshouldturnofftheshowerw henyou’rewashingyourhair.Julia:Oh,Iwouldneverdothat.Ihaveveryshorthair.Itonlytakesaf ewminutestowash.Whatelsedoesitsay?Jack:Youshouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougoshopping.Julia:Oh,that’seasy.I’lldothatfromnowon.Whatelse?Jack:Peopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridingbikes.Julia:Noway!Itwouldtakeme45minutestogettoschoolbybike!Jack:Butit’sgoodfortheenvironment!Besides,Ilikeridingmybi ke.Julia:Yes,andyoualsoliveclosetoschool!SectionB2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Have youeverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogoodu se?Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.Youhaveprobablyn everheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamostunusualwoman.Shelivesin ahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertow nthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsi dedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglas sbottles.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.”Amyisn’ttheonlyonewhoisgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongfro mHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeop ledon’twearanymoretoma kebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalso setupawebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanst omakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteanduseful.“Iplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes,”shesai d.“Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!”WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisk nownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifu lartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,and somearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworks canevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity.WangTaohopestosetupa“metalart”themeparktoshowpeop letheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbri nghappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanb ebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.翻译：SectionA2d采访者：贾森和苏珊，对于解决这些问题，你们有什么想法?贾森：为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘坐公共汽车或者地铁，而不是开车。

Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth.1.重点词汇：bottom, fisherman, coal, advantage, industry, law, gate, bottle, president, work, metal...2. 短语归纳：1. be full of 充满2. get in the shower 在洗淋浴3. leave sth in sp 把某物留在某地4. by the time... 到……的时候；到……之前5. be late for class 上课迟到6. go off 发出响声7. brush one’s teeth 刷牙8. give sb a lift 捎某人一程9. be about to 即将……；正要……10. stare at 盯着看11. in disbelief 疑惑地；不相信地12. take off （飞机等）起飞13. show up 赶到14. get a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会15. leave for sth 动身去某地16. sell out 卖光17. lose weight 减肥18. run out of 用完3. 必背典句：1. We are trying to save the earth. 我们正在努力拯救地球。

2. The river used to be clean. 这条河过去是干净的。

3. The air is badly polluted. 空气受到严重污染。

4. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益。

4.语法知识：英语句子成分分析组成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。

它包括：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语等。

Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!教师寄语Saving the earth is saving ourselves.学习目标：1.知识目标：掌握本部分的单词、短语、句型和语法2.能力目标：能熟练自如地描述相关话题。

3.情感目标：通过小组活动和合作，在多种英语学习情景中用英语交流。

重难点：本单元相关语法点的掌握及运用。

学习过程：壱．Greetings弐．Go over the wordsⅠ.K e y w o rd s(1)1.l itter (同义词）2.b ottom (反义词）3.f isherman (复数）4.u gly (反义词）5.a dvantage (反义词）6.c ost (过去式）(过去分词）7.w ooden (名词）8.s cientific ( 科学）(科学家）9.c reativity (形容词）(动词）10.harmful (名词）Ⅱ.K e y w o rd s(2)1.煤11.塑料的2.方法12.鲨鱼3.残忍的13.生态系统4.工业，行业14.可重复使用的5.买得起15.交通，运输6.总统，负责人16.法律7.作品17.餐巾纸8.瓶子18.灵感，榜样9.大门19.金属10.回收使用20.鱼鳍三.Do some exercise about wordsWe should put up notice to stop from (乱扔）。

2.The teacher asked us to find a way to pick up the coinsat the (底部）of the bottle.3.There are no more fish for (渔夫）to catchin the river.4.We should take the paper bags to go shopping insteadof the (塑料）ones.5.Could you please tell us another (优点）ofriding bike to work?四．Review some phrasesII.Phrase：1.充满2.扔进3.在……发挥作用4.扔掉5.减少6.起作用；有影响7.导致，通向8.切除9.不但……而且……10.对……有害11.在……顶部或顶端12.上下颠倒13.参加14.恢复，使想起15.关掉16.付费；付出代价17.有一个创新的头脑18.采取行动19.好好利用20.拆下，摧毁21.创建，建立22.因……而著名23.用……建成五．Language points小组合作讨论并完成练习六．本单元语法复习教师讲解复习讨论七．中考链接，挑战中考八．Homework保护人类共同的家园—地球是每个人的责任和义务。

Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!知识点和练习Phrases 1.noise/ air/ water pollution 噪音/ 空气/ 水污染the bottom of .......的底部be full of rubbish 装满垃圾 2.throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔进河里 3. put waste into the river 把废品放进河里4.write to sb. 给某人写信5. close down （工厂）关闭/ 使停业turn off 关闭(电源）6. clean up 打扫干净7. Play a part in在......方面起作用8. on the road 在路上9. burn coal烧煤10. pollute the air污染空气11. a lot of black smoke 许多黑烟12. throw away 扔掉；抛弃throw away things扔掉/抛弃东西13. in public places 在公共场所14. turn into变成turn A into B 把A变成B 15. solve the problems 解决问题16. cut down 减少,砍伐（树木）cut up 切碎cut off 切除，切掉，切断17. ride a bike 骑自行车18.the advantage(s) of ......的优点19. be good for (反义：be bad for ）对......有益20. waste pollution 废品污染too much waste太多的废物21. bring a bag to go shopping 带购物袋22. wooden chopsticks 木筷子23.plastic forks 塑料叉子24. buy takeaway food 买外卖食物25. make a difference to sb./ sth. 对某人/ 某物有影响/ 起作用26. lead to a better future 引向一个更好的未来lead to 通向；导致27.take part in+ 具体的活动=join in + 具体的活动参加28.hear of/about 听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信29. in southern China 在中国南部30. a bowl of shark fin soup一碗鱼翅汤31. kill a whole shark 杀一整只鲨鱼32. each time每次33. not only ... but also ... 不仅......而且...... (并列作主语时，谓语动词采用就近原则；not only 位于句首时，它后面的主谓采用部分倒装，但but also后面的主谓不倒装）34.be cruel 残忍的35. be harmful to = be bad for 对......有害be harmful to the environment 对环境有害36.throw back into 扔回at the top of 在......顶部37. the food chain 食物链38. in the ocean’s ecosystem 在海洋生态系统中39. drop too low 下降太多40. bring danger to sb. 给某人带来危险41. be endangered 濒临灭绝的42. in fact 实际上43. in this industry 在这个行业里44. be traded 被贸易44. the number of+pl ......的数量（作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式）a number of+pl 许多（作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式）45.fall by 下降46.in the last / past +时间段在过去的...... （是现在完成时的标志）47.environmental protection groups 环保组织48. teach the public 教育公众49. develop the law形成法律50. stop the sale of shark fins 阻止鲨鱼鱼鳍的销售51. so far 到目前为止52. be in danger处于危险中53. scientific studies 科学研究54.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事55. help out帮助解决困难56.improve the environment 改善环境57. ( can/ can’t /couldn’t ) afford to do sth . 能/不能承担做某事58. take action 采取行动59.save electricity节约电60. pay for 付费61. add up 累计/累加62. improve the environment 改善环境63. use public transportation 使用公共交通运输64. parents with children 带孩子的父母65.stop riding in cars 停止开车66. recycle books and paper 回收书和纸67. turn off the shower 关掉淋浴器68. wash one’s hair 洗头发69. use paper napkins 用餐巾纸70. put sth. to good use 好好利用某物71. have a creative mind 有一个充满创意的头脑72. a most / very unusual woman一个非常不寻常的妇女the most unusual woman最不寻常的妇女73. build/ make sth. out of sth. 用某物修建/制造某物make a kite out of paper 用纸制作一只风筝74. pull down 拆下；摧毁75.upside down 上下颠倒，倒转turn upside down 翻转turned upside down 被翻转过来的76.win a prize获奖77. the Help Save Our Planet Society帮助拯救我们的星球协会78. be an inspiration to sb. 对某人是一种激励79.be good at = do well in擅长于80. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事81.open a small shop开一个小商店82. set up a website建立一个网站82. plan to do计划做某事83. set up a small business 经营一个小生意83.be known for+原因= be famous for+原因因......而出名be known as+职业= be famous as+职业作为......而出名84. make beautiful art pieces制作漂亮的艺术作品85. set up a theme park建立一个主题公园86.the importance of.... .......的重要性86. bring happiness to sb.把快乐带给某人87. bring back to life 使恢复生机/ 生命/ 使.......苏醒综合测试题一单项选择题()1.I don't think you've been to Disneyland, ________？A．aren't you B．haven't you C．do you D．have you()2.The villager built the bridge ________stones last year.A．out of B．out C．to D．for()3.My brother watched the football match instead of ________ his homework.A．doing B．do C．did D．does()4.—Do you know the movie Harry Potter? —Yes.I________ it twice.It's funny.A．saw B．see C．have seen D．will see()5.More natural protection areas should ________ in the future.A．set up B．to set up C．be set up D．setting up()6.—Do you like playing computer games? —No, but I ________.A．used to B．didn't C．do D．don't()7.I have never________ the strange animal before.A．heard from B．Listened C．listened to D.heard of()8.—Miss Liu, when did you come here?—In 2012.I________ here for two years.A．have been to B．have gone to C．have come D．have been()9.Lots of food and water___to Ya'an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.A．were sent B．are sent C．send D．sent()10.The children were hungry and the salad was quickly________ up.A．eating B．ate C．eaten D．eat()11.Look, so many passengers________ with their smart phones on the underground.A．played B．will play C．are playing D．have played()12.Great changes________ in Daqing since the 1990s.A．took place B．were taken place C．have taken place D．have been taken place ()13.—How much does the car________？—Oh, that's not too dear.It's only 100,000 yuan.A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay()14.—Have you________ the school sports meeting? —Yes, I have.A．take part B．taken part C．taken part in D．took part in()15.—What________ I do? —You'll________ study from now on if you want to go to college.A．can; may B．should; can C．should; have to D．may; could()16.________ he ________ on well with his friends this term?A．Did; get B．Does; get C．is; gotten D．Is; getting()17.Our teacher told us waste bottles should be________ good use.A．put B．put to C．to put D．puts()18.—John, your room is really in a mess.It needs________. —Sorry, Mum.I'll do it at once.A．cleans B．cleaned C．to clean D．to be cleaned()19.It’s time ______ him_____ up. Or he will be late for school.A. Of, to getB. for, to getC. Of, gettingD. for , getting()20.The are so many good restaurants. I can’t decide _____ ?A. what to eatB. how to eatC. where to eatD. when to eat二、完形填空Nancy's grandma lived in a big old house in New York.Nancy and her parents went to see her each summer.Nancy __21__ to see Grandma and bake (烘烤) with her.She liked to play cards with her, too.This summer, however, Grandma did not seem __22__.She seemed to be worried about something.“Wh at's wrong with Grandma？” Nancy asked her mom.“The __23__ pollution is bothering (使烦恼) her，” Mom said.“Do you _24__ the noise from all those cars？” Nancy asked.“Yes，” Mom said.“When Grandma moved here many years ago, there wasn't such a big _25_ here.Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city.Big trucks deliver (运载) food all over, too, by __26__ this road.They make so much noise.The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”“I know _27__ water pollution and air pollution are.I learned about them in school, but what is noise pollution？” Nancy asked.“Pollution is __28__ that is bad for you，” Mom said.“Noise pollution can influence someone's __29__.Grandma's blood pressure goes up because of too much noise.She also has trouble __30__ with all the traffic at night.Grandma's hearing has been hurt by the noise, too.”()21.A.loved B．hated C．wanted D．feared()22.A.interesting B．Happy C．healthy D．well()23.A.water B．soil C．air D．noise()24.A.mean B．get C．tell D．point()25.A.factory B．pool C．road D．railway()26.A.cleaning B．using C．building D．making()27.A.what B．how C．where D．when()28.A.everything B．anything C．something D．nothing()29.A.diet B．habits C．health D．feelings()30.A.listening B．sleeping C．walking D．thinking三、阅读理解A large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog (雾霾) than usual and the air was badly polluted.The distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui.In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.People usually set off firecrackers (爆竹) to celebrate the Spring Festival.But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet.It was really different.A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn't set off a single firecracker.“We all suffered from last month's smog.If we don't call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during t he holiday.” Said Zhang Wei.He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year's Spring Festival holiday by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way.They decided not to set off firecrackers.They also decided not to waste food.They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.To clean the sky, more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard (标准), which is expected to reduce (减少) vehicle emission (车辆排放) by 30% to 50%.Beijing even has started to use the stricter national 5 standard.We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality.For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot.()31.What happened in a large part of China this January?A．It experienced larger amounts of smog. B．People set off lots of firecrackers.C．There was a heavy rain. D．Many car accidents happened.()32.How do people usually celebrate the Spring Festival in China?A．By putting up a notice B．By setting off firecrackers.C．By not wasting food. D．By using public transportation.()33.How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?A．Three. B．Six. C．Eight. D．More than ten.()34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Zhang Wei didn't set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival.B．We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.C．Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.D．More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecracker is fashionable.()35.What's the best title for the passage?A．How to Reduce the Vehicle Emission B．How to Improve the Air QualityC．What Do Chinese Do in the Spring Festival D．Using Public Transportation四、首字母填空Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 1 them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 2 experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn h 3 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 4 takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a 5 from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h 6 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m7 they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e 8 my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y 9 .I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorfu l than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e 10 on to my children.I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has 2 to your hair, Jack?"Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied(满意的) with my 3 one, but this one seems even 4 ."Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you 5 to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out 6 hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.""Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!""Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who 7 that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it 8 , could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.六.书面表达我们知道，由于环境污染、人类的残杀，很多野生动物濒临灭绝。

新目标九年级英语Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth! 讲义一、词性转换Section A1. litter → (v.) litter2. wood → (adj.) wooden3. harm → (adj.) harmful4. science → (adj.) scientific5. reuse → (adj) reusable6. transport → (n.)transportationSection B7. inspire → (n.) inspiration8. create → (n.) creativity /(adj.) creative二、短语归纳1. play a part in在……中起作用；参与2. not only…but also…不但……而且……3. no longer 不再4. so far 到目前为止5. take action 采取行动6. cut down 砍倒；减少7. help out 帮……解决困难8. pay for 付费；付出代价9. turn off 关掉10. instead of 代替11. lead to 导致；通向12. be harmful to 对……有害13. at the top of 在……顶部14. clean up打扫干净15. add up 总计；加起来16. begin with 以……开始17. set up 建立18. be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）19. be made of由……制成（看得出原材料）20. take public transportation乘坐公共交通工具21. upside down 上下颠倒；倒转22. be known for 因……闻名23. win a prize 获奖24. be good at擅长于25. ride a bike 骑自行车26. get worse and worse越来越糟糕27. throw away 扔掉；抛弃28. pull down 拆下；拆毁29. put……to good use好好利用某物30. bring back恢复；使想起；归还三、句型集萃1. What are your ideas for… 关于……你有什么看法？2. do A instead of doing B 做A而不做B3. doing sth. can help 做某事有用4. The number(s) of … have fallen by… ……的数量下降了……5. a + adj.最高级+ n. 一个最……的……6. sb. isn’t the only one who ……不是唯一一个……的人四、重点句子1. There are other advantages of bike riding.骑自行车还有其他的优点。

九年级英语集体备课教案Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标基本词汇：litter, advantage, bottom, fisherman, coal, ugly, cost, wooden, plastic, takeaway, bin, shark, fin, method, cruel. Harmful, chain, ecosystem, industry, law, scientific, afford, reusable,transportation, recycle, napkin, upside, gate, bottle, president, inspiration, iron, work,metal, creativity,基本词组：be harmful to, at the top(of sth.), take part in, turn off, take action, throw away, put sth. to good use, pull… down, bring back基本句型：We’re trying to save the earth!The river used to be so clean.The air is badly polluted.No scientific studies have showed that shark fins are good for health.We should help save the sharks.2. 技能目标: 能正确运用现在进行时，现在完成时，被动语态，情态动词和used to 句型。

3. 情感目标:有环境危机意识，学会关注环境保护环境。

二、教学重难点：1. 教学重点：（1）能正确运用现在进行时，现在完成时，被动语态，情态动词和used to 句型。

Unit 13 综合素质评价(限时: 120分钟满分: 120分)第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。

请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

(共10小题，计10分)1. A. Stay at home.B. Get up early.C. Hang out with friends.2. A. Protecting water.B. Protecting wild animals.C. Protecting trees.3. A. Saving water.B. Driving less.C. Planting more trees.4. A. By recycling it.B. By burning it.C. By selling it.5. A. We should drive a car.B. We should not drive a car.C. We shouldn't take the subway.6. A. Water pollution.B. Air pollution.C. Noise pollution.7. A. It's clean.B. It smells terrible.C. It's the nicest one in town.8. A. He often recycles books and paper.B. He often takes his own bags when shopping.C. He often turns off the shower while he is washing his hair.9. A. Planting trees.B. Caring for animals.C. Walking to school.10. A. He will put the rubbish into the bin.B. He will sweep the floor.C. He will put the dirty clothes into the washing machine.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题。

Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth .Period 5 Section B (2a-2e)I.考点聚焦Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore ?考点1 求同辩异:throw away /give away /put away1.-Sam , let’s ______ these old things . I don’t need them anymore.-No. We an try to put them to good use .A.pull downB. fix upC. hand outD. throw away2.我收好的那本书是一本新书。

The book that I _____________ is new one.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use ? 考点2联想记忆：use /put sth to good use3.去年莉莉充分利用假期学习了一些电脑方面的知识。

Lily _______ her vacation ________to learn some knowledge about computers last year.4.你最好把课余时间利用好。

You’d better _______ your spare time _______ _______ _______ .The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down.考点3 求同辩异：pull/ pull down5.拆房容易盖房难。

It is easier to _______ _______ than to build up .6.如果我们齐心协力，就能改善环境。