2018-2019高一英语下册期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
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2018-2019学年高一英语下册期末测试卷第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do tonight?A. See a movie.B. Go to bed early.C. Finish some work.2. What will the man do after work?A. Attend a meeting.B. Go home directly.C. Eat out with the woman.3. Who does the man want to buy a gift for?A. His aunt.B. His friend.C. His sister.4. Why isn't the man having his breakfast at home?A. He is not hungry.B. He likes to eat at school.C. He is running late for school.5. Where might the speakers be?A. On the street.B. At a shopping mall.C. Inside a subway station.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白故,你格有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第I卷(共110分)Listening Comprehension (25')Part A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations bet ween two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questi on will be asked about what was said The conversations and t he questions Mill be spoken only once. After you hear a conv ersation and the question about it, read the four possible ans wers on yot4r paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At 12:30 B.At 1:00 C.At 2:30 D.At 1:302. A. From books B. From her friendsC. From the InternetD. From everyone3.A.3.5 dollars B.5.5 dollarsC.4 dollarsD.5 dollars4. A. Husband and wife B. Policeman and driverC. Passenger and bus conductor.D. Boss and secretary.5.A. Because they are not the experts on this topic.B.Because the woman and the man are not free that dayC. Because the preparations for the meeting aren't complete dD. Because some experts can't come at that time.6.A. Exchange some plants.B.Bring her some water.C.Water her plants while she is away.D.Water her plants while he is on vacation.7.A. He wants to know what time the game will be overB. He wants to eat immediately.C.He is worried about what time it is.D.He is afraid he will be late.8.A. Ifs hard to say who is going to win.B.Now it is q good time to start the game,C.The game has been going on for a long time.D.The same team always wins.9.A.The man should bring his cousin to the party.B.The party is going to be very crowdedC.She is sorry the man can't come to her party.10.A.The man should have have come to the class earlier.B.The man needn't borrow the notes from the woman.C.The woman doesn't want to lend her notes to the man.D.The woman enjoyed the class.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several short passages and longer conversations,and you will be asked three questio ns on each of the passages and the conversations.The passa ge andthe conversations will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four po ssible answers on your paper and decidewhich one would be the bestanswer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following convcrsat ion11.A.Keep a high level of care for the people.B.Pay for damage done by dogs.C.Provide medical care for dogs.D.Buy insurance for dog owners.12. A.The owner of the car. B.The owner of the dog.C.The insurance company.D.The government.13.A. Dogs are welcome in public places.B.Keeping dogs means asking for trouble.C.Many car accidents are caused by dogs.D.People care much about dogs.Quests 14 through 17 are based on the folding passage.14.A.50 million. B.57 million C. 120 million. D.128 million15.A.For financial aid. B.For accurate policy making.C.For economic growth.D. For knowing the level of educa tion16. A Some people are unwilling to be recordedB.Most developing countries lack civil registration systems.C.All the developing countries have no registration systems .D.The civil registration is accused by the public.17.A. Helping the developing countries.B.Establishing a partnership with the WHO.C.Improving people's health.D.Keeping correct records of births and deaths.Quests 18 through 20 are based ou the following couversation18.A.They look for the fualty and remove it.B.They find the imbalance in body and cure it.C.They treat the symptoms by medicines and surgeries.D.They feel the pulse rate and release the pains quickly.19. A.The time to cure the diseases.B.The way to diagnose the diseases,C.The way to treat the diseases.D.The medicine to treat the patients.20. A.It treats not only the symptoms but also the cause of the diseases.B.Its curative time is relatively slower than the western med icine.C.Doctors' personal medical skills matter a lot in treating pat ients.D.Its side effects are more obvious to see than western med icine.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (40’)Section A 00’Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the prope r form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word th at best fits each blank.AThe Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as an investigative tool. Jour nalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to le arn more about unfamiliar diseases and (21) (late) medical d evelopment. Ordinary people use it (22) shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from other c ountries and cultures. However,(23) there are many positiv e deveiopments associated with the Internet, there are also c ertain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of co ntrol over (24) appears on the Internet, With television an d radio, there are editors (25) (check) the accuracy orappropnateness of the content of programs, and with televisio n there are restriction on what kinds programs (26) be br oadcast andat what time of the day. With the Internet, parentscannot check a published guide to determine what is suitablefor their children to see.BAre you addicted computer games?Do you stay up all night playing them?There is no doubt that the excitement of games these days (27) (make) them hard to put down.We are spoilt for choice (28)it comes to gaming,you can role play-creating your own characters and stories, gaving you a chanc e to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world. And ther e are shooting games (29)_ you can let out your anger and frustration in violent situatio ns where you kill people with gurns.Some people think (30) (absorb)in virtual reality does great harm to us.So far,popular games like Grand Theft Auto (31) (blame) foreverything from falling results at school to causing acts of ext reme violence. (32) argue that gaming is a harmless form o f entertainment. There is evidence (33) playingvideo games could actually be good for us.Some games arc e ducational. Studies have also shown that the skills (34) (use) in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of t he brain, the ability to think in 3D and even improve our eyesi ght. And for some, gaming is having a positive effect on theirsocial lives with games like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups. When you work as a group to win the game your sense of achievement is higher than when (35)(win) by yourself.Section B (10”)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the word s in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that ther e is one word more than you need.A.minimumB. uniqueC. surroundedD. sillyE. budgetF.cove rG. persuade H. honest I. doubt J.check K. allowedThere's the stuff you need. Then there's the stuff you want. And then there s the stuff you didn't even know you wanted. Now, you're (36) by cool-looking stuff and…you're in danger of going over your monthl y (37) .Want to besmarter the next time you go out killing time at a mall with you r friends? Here are six pieces of advice for you.1.Make a shopping list. Before you go the mail, make a list of everything you want to buy. The rule: you're not (38) to b uy anything unless it is already on your list. It'll help keep your impulse shopping to a (39) .2.Only bring the cash you need. Before you set out, put a sma ll amount of cash in your wallet to (40) all the buying you plan on doing. When the cash runs out, your shopping done3.When it comes to clothes,just buy the basics.Before you bu y new clothes,ask yourself how often you'll actually wear them .Chances are,you're better off with a smaller number of basic pieces that you can make (41) everyday with the help of ac cessories.4.When in (42) , leave the store. On the fence about whet her or not to buy something?Put it down and leave the store.If youdecide later that you really, really want it,you can go back and buy it the next day.5. Pick your shopping friend.wisely.Some of your friend are shopaholics themselves.Instead of hitting the mall with those friends, call up some friend who'll give you their (43) opinio ns and won't (44) you into buying anything.6.Don't be tempted by sales.Shoppers will something buy so mething they don't need just because it's super-cheap.Cheap or not,it will be (45) to spend money on some thing you'll never use.Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension(45')Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are f our words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A true apology is more than just acknowledgement of a mist ake. It's recognition that something you're said or done has ( 46) a relationship …and that you care enough about the rel ationship to want it (47) .It s never (48) toacknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how (49) you,ve judgedroughly, said unkind things,pushed yourself ahead at the (50) of a friend, it is known to us that when (51) a small mist ake has been made,your feeling will stay out of (52) until the mistake is ackno wledged and your regret is (53) .I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who ca me to him with (54) .illnesses.headache, insomnia(失眠),stomachaches and so on. No physical (55) could be found. Finally the doctor said to him, “(56) you tell me what’s on y our conscience, I can’t help you.”After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he (57) all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was ab road. His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an apology and enclosing a (58) .In the post office, the ma n dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeare d, the man (59) into tears. “Thank you, doctor,” he said. “I t hink I’m all right now,” And he (60) .46. A. damaged B. wonC. improvedD. formed47. A. built B. formed C. repaired D. picke d48. A. difficult B. easy C. foolish D. shy49. A.long B. often C. much D.soon50. A. expense B. worth C. value D. bargai n51. A. still B.even C. only D.such52, A, conscience B. friendship C. mindD. balance53. A. shown B. explainedC. offeredD. expressed54. A. strange B. serious C. various D. much55. A. signs B. exercise C. cause D.marks56. A. Whenever B. Unless C. Since D. Alt hough57. A. stole B. accepted C.seized D. wasted 5S- A. note B. card C. check D. photo59. A. joyed B. burst C. laughed D. cried60. A. should B. did C.had D. wasSection B (22’)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information give n in the passage you have just read.(A)In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back. Now science fiction has b ecome science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists fro m Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its co mputer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors an d two sensors (传感器)that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary* It may someda y help scientists create better artificial arras and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scie ntists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well wh en the environment changes or when it,s damaged,” says Olaf Spoms of Indiana University in US. “W ith this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”61.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged ?A. They cannot repair themselves.B. The computer has changed a lot.C. They have no computers inside.D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.62. The new technology allows the robot to _.A.do house work for humansB.keep working after being damagedC.remember a lot of informationD.tell people where it is63. The underlined word “them”in Paragraph 5 refers to .A. sensorsB. robotsC. arms and legsD. scientists64. How do the sensors in the robol work?A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.B. They can find out where the damage comes from.C.Wake up late,have a big breakfast and then wander down to the beach for the first swim of the day.A round of golf,a few co cktails and then dinner on one's yacht at sunset.You might think this is how the wealthy picture the autumn of their lives but in B ritain it seems that this is not the case.A n ew survey that almost 60% of wealthy people in the UKdon't want to quit working even when they pass the retirement age of 65.The organization Barclays Wealth interviewed 2,000 people, defining 'wealthy' as those over £1 million (10 million yuan) to invest It found that more people in the UK are avoiding the tr aditional concept of retirement than in any of the 19 other dev eloped countries surveyed.Not everybody wants to spend the autumn of their lives at l eisure. The group even has a nickname; those who never wa nt to be retirees are called “nevertirees” in the survey.And their number is likely to grow over the coming years wit h 70% of people under the age of 45 in the study, indicating th at even a golden handshake will not be enough to make them hang up their boots.“While m previous generations there have always been an energetic few with the health and drive (to keep working), ma ny looked to create their wealth early on in life with a view to e njoying it when they retired/* said Greg Davies at Barclays W ealth.“This report reflects a different attitude, with wealthy individ uals wanting to continue to challenge themselves well beyondthe traditional retirement age.” he added.The survey was reported in many newspapers in Britain and it found its critics. “There's no point in working till you drop,” sai d Iain from Norwich, on the Daily Mail website. “Work to live, n ot live to work.”Sarah Harper, Professor of at the University of Oxford, disa grees. She says: “People want to contribute; they want to be doing something. Work gives people status, and at an age wh en you're incredibly experienced you may want to start a seco nd career or even do something completely different from you r previous professional life.”The survey raises an interesting question. What is it that re ally motivates us to work? Is it fear of poverty? Or just fear of boredom?68. We can learn from the survey conducted by Barclays Wea lth that .A. less than half of the rich British people desire to enjoy retire ment life when they are 65.B. most of the middle-aged people in Britain can't afford to retire.C. each of the 2,000 people interviewed has more than 1 billio n pounds to invest.D. the UK has the largest number of people in the world that p refer early retirement69. What does the underlined phrase “hang up their boots” in Paragraphs probably mean?A.Lead a busy but meaningful life.B. Step down from their posts.C. Create their wealth.D. Develop hobbies in spare time.70. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.A commentator said in the Daily Mail that people should wo rk till they die.B. people postpone retirement because they want to achieve a greater fame.C.The previous generations tried to become rich when they w ere younger.D. 70% of the people under 45 have no intention to go on holi days after retirement.71. Which of the following might be the best title of the passag e?A. UK rich don't want to retire.B.A new nickname was invented.C. Fear of poverty and boredom.D. British people's changing attitude towards life.Section C (8')Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be us ed only once. Note that there are two more sentences than yo u need.A. Within seconds I assisted in the formation of a three-level tower.B. Each team is famous for its tallest and most complex tower of people.C. Once a tower is built, try and see if the group can hold it for a count of 30.D. Since then it's been popular, with groups competing to buil d higher structures.E. Before long I was called forward and given the great honor of the President s Belt.F. I hoped to change my position because I knew that this acti vity required particular skills.The Tower and the GloryA large man jumps onto my shoulders. He is quickly followe d by another slightly smaller man who catches my belt and m oves Up. Another follows. Then I begin to move slowly from o ne sideto another dangerously.A castell is a human tower built traditionally in festivals in S pain, The activity of making human towers began almost 200 years ago near Tarragona, just south of Barcelona. (72) .It h as become an annual event in some areas of the country. U sually it is considered a success once all castellers have clim bed into their appointed places. On November 16,2010, castel ls were declared to be one of the Masterpieces of the Oral an d Intangible Heritage of Humanity.Building a good human tower takes team work and skills. It is a formation of several people in which two or more p&ople support a level of higher people, who in turn may support othe r higher levels of people. Each person is wound into a long na rrow piece of cloth worn around the waist to help other people hold tightly when they climb. Typically, the number of the peo ple in each level is one greater than the level immediately above it, resulting In a triangular structure. (73) .At first I' d like to go on top to enjoy the glory, but the club'spresident in dicated a little girl who looked as though she had been raised on the top. It was she who had pride of place on top of the to wer.For my first try-out I was given the role of second hands. Once I had assume d my position,people began to climb up me to the tower Witho ut warning. (74) My hard work must have been appreciated because I was quickly promoted to support the bottoms of the first level of the tower.My perfonnance in the “hands” section was obviously satisf actory, (75) .I was really proud of that, since it was a clear gesture that I had been fully accepted.第II卷(共40分)I. Translation (15')Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, usi ng the words given in the brackets.76.上周新上映的电影非常值得一看。
昆明市黄冈实验学校高一下学期英语期末检测试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束时,只收回答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,每小题 1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the girl use the computer to do?A.Send an e-mail.B.Watch a movie.C.Check information.2.What is the man doing now?A.Preparing to pay the bill.B.Waiting for the dinner.C.Ordering some food.3.What does the boy think of Mr.Brooklyn’s speech?A.Easy.B.Confusing.C.Great.4.How did the woman get to the airport?A.By car.B.By taxi.C.By bus.5.What was the woman?A.A cook.B.A waitress.C.A programmer.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What does Susan say about her job?A.It is rather boring.B.It broadens her horizons.C.It needs rich experience.7.What does Susan care most?A.The income.B.The holiday.C.The colleagues.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题(每题5秒钟);听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第1~3题。
1.Who is speaking to Mrs. Smith?A. A Japanese.B. A GermanC. A Chinese.2.How long is Zhang Hua going to stay in San Francisco?A. A few days.B. Two days.C. Two weeks.3.What’s Zhang Hua’s room number at the hotel?A.462.B.264.C.624.听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。
4.What does Susan have to do on Saturday morning?A. Walk the dog.B. Clean the house.C. Go to the doctor’s.5.Where does Susan have to go at 12:30?A. School.B. Julie’s homeC. The dentist’s.6.What will Susan do after she cooks dinner?A. Wash the dishes.B. Pick up her brother.C. Visit a friend.听第三段对话,回答第7~9题。
7.How does Li Hua go to school in China?A. He takes a school bus.B. He rides the subway.C. He walks with a group of students.8.What is one of the first things Li Hua does when he arrives at school?A. He takes part in the morning reading.B. He does his morning exercises.C. He puts on his gym clothes.9.Where does Li Hua eat lunch at school?A. In his classroom.B. In the lunchroom.C. In a restaurant.听第四段独白,回答第10~12题。
2018-2019学年下学期高一年级期末考试试卷高一英语第一卷(选择题,三部分,共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节:听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1 Where des the cnversatin st prbably tae place?A In a htelB In a library In a study2 What des the wan as the an t d?A Send her a pacageB llect her relatives Tell her the address3 What st prbably is the wan?A A driverB A plicean A dctr4 Wh was injured in the accident?A N neB A baby Three wen5 Hw uch will the an pay fr tw general ticets and tw students’ ticets?A $ 20B $ 30 $ 40第二节:听下面5段对话每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6 Wh is the wan taling t?A Her bssB Her dctr Her c-wrer7 What d we nw abut the wan?A She had n persnal lifeB She was disappinted at her bssShe didn’t perfr well at wr听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8 Why des the an call the wan?A T invite her t a ftball gaeB T get a ticet t the ftball gaeT as the way t the ftball playgrund9 What shuld the an d when he arrives at the restaurant?A G suthB Turn right Turn left10 What des the wan advise the an t d?A Leave he earlyB Buy his ticet early Listen t the radi听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11 What is ne f the disadvantages f the apartent n Par Avenue?A There is n gd place t put a desB The view utside is awfulThe itchen is sall12 What d we nw abut the an?A He never wrs at heB He wants t have privacyHe desn’t have any visitrs13 Where des the wan suggest putting the des in the apartent n Nrth Parade?A In the living rB In the bedr In the dining area听第9段材料,回答第14至17题14 What is the an’s ain plan fr this year?A T iprve his studyB T l fr practising T start wring15 What d the tw speaers want t d siilarly?A T ale a New Year planB T l fr practisingT practice phtgraphy16 What des the an thin f his plans fr leisure?A Useful and practicalB Eperiential but funnyTie-cnsuing but iprtant17 Which is precius in cllege in their eyes?A TieB Learning The grade听第10段材料,回答第18至20题18 Why is tie anageent iprtant?A It aes yur wr re effectiveB It helps t deep yu rganizedIt helps yu finish everything ahead f tie19 What shuld be cnsidered int the tie anageent?A InterestsB Unepected things Yur faily and friends20 What des the speaer suggest ding at last?A Asing yur faily fr adviceB Being the aster f yur schedulehanging yur schedule regularly第二部分:英语知识综合运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21 I can say it is actually a cercial advertiseent, _______ the car cpany has paid fr t advertise aprductA itB that what D ne22 He dislies _____ when his wife behaves badly in frnt f his therA thatB her it D this23 The Realine eperience will aaze yu, and yu will agree that this is an etrardinary technlgy____ t be develped furtherA deservesB deserving wrth D wrthwhile24 Althugh Realine technlgy has attracted any peple, an arguent has ce up _____ se users will be disappinted by Realine because VR is nt realA thatB which whether D why25 ---T, I’ really interested in yur new b an I eep it fr a few days?---Well, yu ____ have it when I finish readingA ightB ust need D shall26 ----L! Hw bright and beautiful the sy is!---Yes The firewrs _______ the beauty f the festival nightA addsB adds t adds up D adds up t27 The develpent f industry has been a gradual _______ thrughut huan eistence, frstne tls t dern technlgyA rutineB prcess capaign D access28 The prgra _____ t raise funds fr farers in the west f hina prves t be an effective eans ____ the prble f pverty is slvedA eant; by whichB is eant; in which is eant; by which D eant; in which29 ---Has it been decided where t build the bridge?---Nt yet the gvernent is researching the pssible plans that have been ______A put asideB put ut put dwn D put frward30 Tae care! Dn't drp the in n yur shirt, fr it __ easilyA wn't wash utB wn't be washed ut isn't washed ut D isn't washing ut31 He tld us he _____ a cncert _____A had attended three days befreB attended three days aghad attended ----- three days ag D attended ---- three days befre32 He ______ the test again, in which case, his ther will be very disappintedA ight failB ust have failed shuld failD culd have failed33 If yu tae tie t eplre the different layers f a persn, yu will find s any unique and interestingthings abut the that yu wuld never nw if there were __________A therwiseB yet hwever D thugh34 --What’s the atter with yu?-- After the lng wal, y legs _____ and I culd n’t g any furtherA gave ffB gave ut gave in D gave up35 A new iPhne csts abut f a secnd-hand neA the price f three tiesB re than three ties the priceas uch as three ties price D three ties re than the price第二节完型填空(共第15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“I want t ve, but I need t have a jb in the new city first”“I’ll fllw y passin, as sn as I have enugh ney in the ban”Over and ver I hear y clients 36 their dreas befre the dreas are even fully iagined Seeingly undefeatable rad blcs destry all hpe They have lst 37 they have even begun t play the gaeDreas are just wishes if yu d nt tae actin Receiving yur drea life 38 with veent Big r sall desn’t 39 , as lng as it is veentLife is lie a bard gae Rll the dice(骰子) Mve frward Act n 40 that ce yur way Rll again Mve a few steps frward Mve a few steps 41 Nt everything needs t be 42 befre yu get started Yu nly need t nw which way yu are 43 , nt the whle picture, t begin ving When y husband and I ved t Meic last year, everyne thught we had taen ne bigstep My husband was very rted bac in Illinis The thught f leaving was nt 44 fr hi Then he was prvided with a jb in anther city He did nt tae the 45 at first, but in eplring it as anther chice, we new we were bth ready t ae a 46__47 we ved tward ur drea even when we didn't nw what the 48 wuld be We t large and sall riss t cntinue ur frward veent We said yes t ur first trip t ab We said yes t eplring the jb in anther city Saying n t either wuld have blced ur drea We supprted each ther 49 the unnwn and celebrated the 50 pprtunities which cae ur wayWhat is yur drea? What is the ne little step yu can tae tday t start yu dwn yur path?36 A stic with B wae fr give up D eep alive37 A when B befre since D until38 A agrees B des eets D begins39 A atter B differ affect D eist40 A dice B chances veents D plans41 A up B bac dwn D ahead42 A in pwer B in tie in place D in detail43 A headed B pushed trapped D ade44 A tugh B anius easy D sudden45 A place B advice advantage D ffer46 A request B change pint D living47 A On and n B Again and again Step by step D One by ne48 A directin B destinatin result D prcess49 A during B int arund D thrugh50 A intended B unepected wasted D issed第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面4篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ALast suer I went thrugh a training prgra and becae a literacy vlunteer (扫盲志愿者) The training I received, thugh ecellent, didn't tell e hw it was t wr with a real student, hwever When I began t discver what ther peple’s lives were lie because they culd nt read, I realized the true iprtance f readingMy first student Marie was a 44-year-ld single ther f three children In the first lessn, I fund ut she waled tw iles t the nearest superaret twice a wee because she didn't nw which bus t tae When I tld her I wuld get her a bus schedule, she tld e it wuld nt help because she culdn't read it She said she als had difficulty nce she gt t the superaret because she culdn't always reeber what she needed Als, she culd nly recgnize ites by sight, s if the prduct had a different label, she wuld nt recgnize it as the prduct she wantedAs we wred tgether, learning hw t read built Marie’s self-cnfidence She began t ae rapid prgress and was even able t tae the bus t the superaret After this successful trip, she reprted hw self-cnfident she felt At the end f the prgra, she began helping her yungest sn, Tny, a shy first grader, with his reading I fund that helping Marie t build her self-cnfidence was re rewarding than anything I had ever dne befreAs a literacy vlunteer, I learned a great deal abut teaching and helping thers In fact, I ay have learned re fr the eperience than Marie did51 What did the writer d last suer?A She wred in the superaretB She helped sene t learn t readShe helped se single thersD She was trained by a literacy vlunteer52 Why didn't Marie g t the superaret by bus at first?A Because she lied t wal t the superaretB Because she didn't have a bus scheduleBecause she culdn't affrd the bus ticetD Because she culdn't find the right bus53 Hw did Marie use t find the gds she wanted in the superaret?A She new where the gds were in the superaretB She ased thers t tae her t the right placeShe anaged t find the gds by their lsD She reebered the naes f the gdsBB is a faus air cpany which has ver twenty planes carrying passengers and gds, flying alng12 fied lines all ver the wrld Its service is very gd but se passengers are still nt satisfied with it and that is why in 2008 and 2009 the cpany received letters f cplaints fr cnsuers r passengers wh pinted ut ver a dzen inds f prbles which are divided in grups in the fllwing table Thse abut passengers’ things carried by the plane are Baggage prbles nsuer service refers t service wrwhich passengers are nt satisfied with Over sales f seats are abut the fact that re seats are sld and as a result the plane is t crwded t be safe Refund(退票)prbles appear when passengers fail t receive the ney paid bac t the because f what they have lst Fares are prbles abut the price f ticetsA 40%B 60% 75% D 100%55 If the circle graphs belw shw ttal cnsuer cplaints fr 2008, which graph shws a dar part that is abut Flight prbles and Refund prbles tgether?A B D56 Fr the passage we can nw that _____A custers are nt satisfied with BB seties B sells re ticets than its plane’s st desirable seatsB has re than twenty planes which fly t all the capital cities f the wrldD custers can nly buy ticets with ready neyWhen we thin f leadership, we ften thin f strength and pwer But what are these really, and hw d they perate?Leadership tday is nt abut frcing thers t d things If this is even pssible, it is shrt-ter If yu rder sene t d sething against their will, they ay d it because they feel they ust, but the anger they feel will d re har in the lng-ter They will als eperience fearFear causes the thining brain t shut dwn, aing the persn unable t functin(功能)at his r her best If they cnnect yu with this etin f fear, they will bece less functinal arund yu, and yu will have succeeded in nt nly shting yurself in the ft, but pssibly aing a very gd eplyee r partner unable t perfr effectively Fear has n place in leadershipThe way we affect peple in a lasting way is by ur wn character, and ur understanding and use f etin We can rder sene t d sething, which ay be part f the wr day, r we can eply the at theetinal level, s they bece fully devted t the prjects and prvide se f their wn tivatin(积极性)Tday’s wr place is all abut relatinshipsAnyne wrs harder in a psitive envirnent in which they’re recgnized and valued as a huan being as well as a wrer Everyne prduces just a bit re fr sene they lie Leaders understand the way things wr They nw ney is nt the nly st tivating factr in the wr life f st pepleThe true strength f leadership is an inner strength that ces fr the cnfidence f Etinal Intelligence — nwing yur wn etins, and hw t deal with the, and thse f thers Develping yur etinal intelligence is the best thing yu can d if yu want t develp yur relatinships with peple arund yu, which is the ey t the leadership sills57 An eplyee ay have a feeling f fear in the wr place when ______A he is frced t d thingsB he cannt wr at his besthe feels his brain shut dwn D he thins f his wr as t heavy58 Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?A Peple lie t cnnect leadership with fearB Wring cnditins affect peple’s physical healthGd relatinship is the ey t business successD Sart peple are re functinal in the wr place59 T psitively affect eplyees, a leader shuld first f all ______A prvide better suggestinsB develp his wn persnalitygive his eplyees a pay raise D hide his wn etin f fear60 Gd leadership is ainly seen in a leader’s ability t ______A prvide a variety f prjects fr eplyeesB help raise eplyees’ living standardsgive eplyees specific instructins D deal wisely with eplyees’ etinsDIt was schl that ept e ging in thse dar days We had ved up t high schl Mada Marya said n ne wanted t teach ur class as we ased s any questinsWe lied t be nwn as the clever girls My cpetitin with Mala-e-Nr cntinued But after the shc f being beaten by her when she first jined ur schl, I wred hard and had anaged t regain y psitin n the schl hnurs bard fr first in class She usually cae secnd and Mniba third Mniba wred hard as she wrried that if she gt lw ars her ale relatives ight use it as an ecuse t stp her educatinI was weaest in aths – nce I gt zer in a test – but I wred hard at it Se parents cplained that I was being favured because y father wned the schl But peple were always surprised that despite ur rivalry we were all gd friends and nt jealus f each therWe als cpeted in what we call bard eas These wuld select the best students fr private schls in the district And ne year Mala-e-Nr and I gt eactly the sae ars We did anther paper at schl t see wh wuld get the prize and again we gt equal ars S peple wuldn’t thin I was getting special treatent My father arranged fr us t d papers at anther schl,but we gt the sae, s we bth gt the prize There was re t schl than wr We lied perfring plays I wrte a play based n Re and Juliet abut crruptin(腐败) I played Re as a civil servant interviewing peple fr a jb The first candidate is a beautiful girl, and he ass her very easy questins such as, ‘Hw any wheels des a bicycle have?’ When she replies, ‘Tw,’ he says, ‘Yu are s brilliant’The net candidate i s a an, s Re ass hi ipssible things lie, ‘Withut leaving yur chair tell e the ae f the fan in the r abve us’ ‘Hw culd I pssibly nw?’ ass the candidate‘Yu’re telling e yu have a PhD and yu dn’t nw!’ replies Re He decides t give the jb t the girl The girl was played by Mniba, f curse, and anther classate Attiya played the part f y assistant t add se salt, and pepper with her witty asides Everyne laughed a ltI lie t cpy peple And in breas y friends used t beg e t act as ur teachers, particularly Sir Obaidullah With all the bad stuff ging n in thse days, we needed sall, sall reasns t laugh The ary actin at the end f 2007 had nt gt rid f the Taliban The ary had stayed in Swat and wereeverywhere in the twn, yet Fazlullah still bradcast every day n the radi and thrughut 2008 the situatin was even wrse than befre with bb eplsin and illings All we taled abut in thse days was the ary and the Taliban and the feeling that we were caught between the tw Attiya used t tease e by saying, ‘Taliban is gd, ary nt gd’I replied, ‘If there is a snae and a lin cing t attac us what wuld we say is gd, the snae r lin?’Our schl was a shelter fr the hrrrs utside All the ther girls in y class wanted t be dctrs, but I decided I wanted t be an inventr and ae an anti-Taliban achine (制衡塔利班的机器)which wuld destry their guns But f curse at schl we were under threat t, and se f y friends drpped ut61 Why did Mniba wrry abut her lw ars?A She ay lse the chance t studyB She can’t regain her psitin in classHer ale relatives ay get ups et D Mada Marya didn’t want t teach her62 Wh played the part f the civil servant’s assistant?A AttiyaB Mala-e-Nr Mniba D Obaidullah63 The underlined wrd “rivalry ” in Paragraph 3 eans___________A quarrelB citent ffence D cpetitin64 Why did the authr want t be an inventr at last?A Se f her friends drpped ut f schlB All the ther girls in her class want t be dctrsShe can ae a achine t destry Taliban gunsD She can regain first n the schl hnurs bard65 What is the authr’s attitude twards the war?A supprtiveB ptiistic negative D uncaring第二卷(非选择题,三部分,共40分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词D yu always eperience tired eyes at an even re frequent rate? What if yur eyes are in such a ind f cnditin? There is n need t wrry abut it because it is s cn nwadays On the cntrary, yu shuld find the factrs and then see se apprpriate treatents fr theSe fls dn’t wish t waste even a secnd at wr, even t blin (眨眼) fr a fractin f a secnd Staring cnstantly at the screen can cause stress t ne’s eyes Sitting and staring at the televisin screen fr hurs can als ae the eyes tiredBwrs lve reading and they will ae sure they read uch re than their bdies can deal with The desire t finish a b ay result in fast reading, withut taing breas, which can lead t tired eyes ntinuus reading in di light can als cause pressure t the eyesDecreased water intae and verindulgence (过度放纵) in salt-based jun fd ites lie burgers, pizzas, etc als play a rle in causing tired eyes These jun fd ites d nt furnish the bdy with the required essential nutrients, thus causing a lac f vitains, which als has an effect n tired eyes Stress at the wrplace r at he and a nisy sleeping envirnent cannt bring enugh sleep at night Lac f sleep causes the eyes t bece heavy Dar circles are als seen t develp if ne desn’t get sufficient sleep ver a perid f tieEven thugh this cnditin is nt fatal, it is stressful fr the health f the bdy, and ust be treated If nt treated n tie, the cnditin can bece wrse and result in duble r blurred visin Here are se ways t treat the tired eye cnditinEvery hur during yur day at wr, spend a inute relaing yur eyes L away fr yur cputer screen and rll yur eyes in bth directins Try and blin re ften L arund the r r clse yur eyes fr a inute if yu want and then wr again Fllwing this every hur will help reduce verall stress n yur eyes, and yu wn’t feel s tired after wraffeine present in the tea helps relieve tired eyes Mae a cup f ht blac tea and pur it int a glassHld the glass clse t yur eyes, s that the vaprs fr the tea reach yur eyes This ay be trublese, s instead yu can als use tea bags t relieve yur eyes Dip tw blac tea bags in a cup f ht water and nce the warth is bearable place the war tea bags nt yur eyes This will als ae yu feel fresh If yur eyes feel etreely tired at wr, g t the washr and wash yur face with cl tap water The cld根据所给首字母或者汉语提示,写出正确词汇76 Acting n yur r________________, I have decided t read the article nce re77 My parents lent e ney O ______, I culdn’t have affrded the trip78 These plants f____________ n the surface f the water l very nice79 These agnificent ancient buildings shw the great _________(智慧)f the laburing peple80 It's just a ___________(常规的)edical eainatin, nthing t get wrried abut根据新概念(第3册)课文第16-18篇文章内容以及所提问题,写出下列各句中的单词首字母已给出81 Hw did the lights flicer?In the centre f the hall, there were a nuber f tall structure which cntained clured lights These lights flicered c___________ lie traffic light82 What did Diitri d after nwing the truth that his neighbur Ale had suddenly acquried a new lab Diitri iediately went t Ale’s huse and angrily a_______ hi f stealing the lab83 Wh is Mrs Eleanr?Mrs Eleanr Rasay is a very w_______ ld lady, wh shared a flat with her cat, Rastus fr a great any years84 Did Latha gain any luc during his secnd try?Latha ade anther a_______ a wee later and gt within half a ile f Dver, but he was unlucy again85 What has been estiated abut the lngest suspensin bridge in the wrld?It has been estiated that if the bridge were p_______ with cars, it wuld still nly be carrying a third f its ttal capacity第六部分书面表达(满分25分)86 请阅读下面文字和图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章1 用约30个字单词概述上述文字及图表的主要内容2 结合上述信息,简要分析可能导致青少年图书阅读量下降的原因3 结合自身实际,就如何提高青少年的图书阅读量提几点建议(不少于两点)【写作要求】1 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句2 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称3 不必写标准【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当英语答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)听力1-5 BAB 6-10 AA 11-15ABAB 16-20AABB(2017届徐州市高三高考打靶考试)单选DBAD/ BBADA/ AAABB完型填空(15)36-40BDAB 41-45BAD 46-50BDB阅读BD ADB ABD 61-65AAD五.任务型66-70 Factrs stressful har cause Lac 71-75 Treatents threat rela rlling cntains 六.单词76-80 recendatin Otherwise disadvantage flating intelligence rutine86-90 cntinuusly accused wealthy attept paced七.作文书面表达One pssible versin:Despite the fact that the hinese generally read re bs cpared with the previus years, the past year witnessed a significant decline in the nuber f bs read by thse under age 17, especially the iddle schl studentsQuite a few things give rise t the prble Due t the fierce cpetitin, the lad f study fr iddle schl students gets heavier and heavier as their grade advances, leaving little tie fr reading What's wrse, electrnic devices and varius frs f entertainent have taen what little there is f their spare tie T deal with the prble, we urselves shuld nw the significance f reading fr ur grwth and develp a gd reading habit Fr e, I will try t tae part in varius reading activities t enhance y enthusias in reading Mrever, I will ae plans fr reading n the nthly basis Only in this way can I read and enjy re bs五.任务型语篇解读:本文介绍了造成眼疲劳的因素以及治疗眼疲劳的方法66【答案】Factrs【解析】信息概括题从右框中的内容及第一段中的“yu shuld find the factrs and then see se apprpriate treatents fr the”可知,空格处应填Factrs,指的是造成眼疲劳的因素67【答案】stressful【解析】信息转换题从第二段的“Staring cnstantly at the screen can cause stress t ne’s eyes”及空格处在题干中作表语可知,空格处应填形容词stressful68【答案】har【解析】信息转换题从第三段的“The desire t finish a b ay result in fast reading, withut taing breas can als cause pressure t the eyes”可知,空格处填har, d har t意为“对某人或者某物造成伤害”69【答案】cause【解析】信息转换题从第四段的“causing a lac f vitains, which als has an effect n tired eyes”可知答案70【答案】Lac【解析】直接信息题从第五段的“Lac f sleep causes the eyes t bece heavy”可知,空格处填Lac[]71【答案】Treatents【解析】信息概括题从第六段和右栏的内容可知,作者在这里介绍的是治疗眼疲劳的方法,根据“Here are se ways t treat the tired eye cnditin”可知,应填Treatents72【答案】threat【解析】信息转换题从第六段中的“Even thugh this cnditin is nt fatal, it is stressful fr the health f the bdy, and ust be treated”可知,空格处填threatpse a threat t “对……造成威胁”,为固定用法73【答案】rela【解析】信息转换题从第七段的“Every hur during yur day at wr, spend a inute relai ng yur eyes”可知,空格处填rela74【答案】rlling【解析】直接信息题从第七段的“L away fr yur cputer screen and rll yur eyes in bth directins”可知,空格处填rlling[||]75【答案】cntains【解析】信息转换题从第八段的“affeine present in the tea helps relieve tired eyes”可知,空格处填cntains11。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does this conversation take place?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.2. Who has taken the stamps?A. The woman.B. The woman’s sister.C. The man’s classmates.3. How long will the man stay in this hotel?A. Just one month.B. 32 days.C. 34 days.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a post office.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank5. What does the man mean?A. He went mountain climbing last year.B. He doesn’t want to go at all.C. He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6. What does the man want to watch?A. A western film.B. The baseball game.C. Another channel.7. What are the man and the woman doing?A. They are seeing a film.B. They are playing baseball.C. They are watching TV.8. What program are they watching now?A. A western film.B. A play.C. A baseball game.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2018-2019学年最新高一英语下学期期末考试试题(附答案解析)一、听力-单选题(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)1.听下面一段对话,从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What will the man do thisafternoon?A. Wait at home.B. Buy a new phone.C. Call the telephone company.2.听下面一段对话,从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What are the speakers talking about?A. A concert.B. Their wedding.C. A famous band.3.听下面一段对话,从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In an office.C. In a store.4.听下面一段对话,从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When will the party be held?A. This evening.B. This Friday evening.C. This Saturdayevening.5.听下面一段对话,从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What do we know about the woman’s mother?A. She has much free time.B. She always goes home late.C. She cares much about her daughter.听一段材料,回答下列各题。
6.What does the woman want to do tomorrow?A. Buy something on sale.B. Repair the water heater.C. Get off work earlier.7.How does the man feel now?A. Excited .B. Tired .C. Disappointed.听一段材料,回答下列各题。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think the building will be?A. A market.B. A hotel.C. A department store.2. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The wind has stopped but it’s still raining.B. The raid stopped.C. It’s still raining and the wind is blowing.3. Where did Suzanne spend her childhood?A. America.B. England.C. Spain.4. Why do the peasants like the officer?A. They are honest.B. They think he is honest and stands for them.C. They are friendly enough.5. Why do most people go to the coast in summer?A. The coast is one of the best places for swimming during hot days.B. All of people want to get sun as much as possible.C. Both A and B.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
姓名,年级:时间:保定市2019年暑假调研高一英语参考答案听力:(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 CBBAB 6—10 ACBCA 11—15 ABCBA 16-20 CBCCA阅读理解:(每小题2分,满分40分)21—-25 CABDC 26—-30 BADBC 31——35 A BCDA 36-40 CFAGD完形填空:(每小题1。
5分,满分30分)41—45 ABCAD 46—50 DBDAB 51—55CAABD 56—60 ACBCD语法知识填空:(每小题1.5分,满分15分)61。
running 62. which 63. in 64。
slimmer 65。
spied66。
an 67。
strengths 68。
easily 69。
to combine 70。
Hearing短文改错:(改对一处得1分,满分10分;从第十一处起不得分)Dear Lisa,I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling good。
I think you had too much study well havepressure(压力). Study too late every night can do harm to your healthy。
It is important to you toStudying health forget enough sleep。
If you have to stay up, I sugges t you to drink a glass of milk or eat a few milkcandy。
Only work but no play will make you dull。
I hope you will take good care of you andcandies and yourselflead ʌ happy life。
Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection A (10%)Directions: After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.In France,there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur,who was a doctor of science.The thing (17) occupied his mind was the disease rabies."I must find the rabies germs that hide inside people and make them so sick (18) they die,"he thought. "Once I find that invisible enemy,I'll think of a way to kill it.I just know I (19) do it."Many people thought Pasteur was wasting his time.Some laughed at him and said,"You'll never do it.No one can find (20) invisible enemy!"Pasteur didn't care (21) people thought,he believed in (22) .He kept right on working.Meanwhile,in German,a boy named Joey was about to get into trouble.He wasn't a bad boy,he was just thoughtless,as children sometimes are.He was playing with a dog.But this dog was sick with rabies,(23) made the dog mad.When Joey got tired of playing with the dog,he started to go home.Unfortunately,the dog escaped from behind the fence and bit Joey.The invisible enemy—the rabies germs—were passed on from the dog to Joey.Soon the little boy was very sick.Everyone knew that if someone was bitten by a sick,mad dog,that person would become infected with rabies and die.His parents could only wait.But then there was news.Joey's mother saw it and shouted for joy."A doctor of science (24) (find) a way to save people like Joey!"she said."He says sick people like Joey have been infected by an invisible enemy,and he's found a way to kill it!"The man,of course,was Louis Pasteur.He had done what he had set out to do.Joey's parents quickly prepared Joey (25) the long journey to Paris."Dr.Pasteur,"said the mother upon their arrival at Pasteur's residence,"we've come a long way.Our little boy (26) (bite) by a mad dog,and he's very sick.Can you help us?""Perhaps,"said Pasteur."I've invented a vaccine(疫苗).It is strong enough to kill the invisible enemy.Joey was finally saved and later became a gatekeeper at the Pasteur Institute.Section B (10%)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.threatB.certainC.developingD.necessarilyE.checkedF.potentialG.specially H.connection I.preserve J.exercise K.healthyYou've probably heard of the list of factors that put you at risk for heart disease: smoking,poor diet,lack of_27_ and so on.But did you know that the health of your gums(牙龈)may also affect your chance of_28_heart disease?More than 120 studies have investigated the_29_link between gum disease and heart disease.Most of them say that gum disease is a risk factor for heart disease and other diseases that affect blood vessels.This means that people with gum disease often develop heart disease but that gum disease doesn't_30_cause heart disease.Doctors and scientists have proposed a number of possible reasons for this connection.One common factor is inflammation(发炎),which occurs when the body senses a_31_and sends white blood cells to attack it.This leads to painful swelling(肿胀),which is the main symptom of gum disease.White inflammation hasn't been shown to cause heart disease,it often accompanies it.And as it turns out,the same types of bacteria often lead to inflammation in both diseases.It's also possible that the_32_has less to do with biology than with an individual's habits.Perhaps people who take good care of their teeth make other healthy choices that prevent heart disease.So what does this mean for your health?Since the role of gum disease in causing heart disease isn't_33_,don't take it for granted that taking care of your teeth will protect your heart.Certainly,brushing and cleaning are not replacement for exercise and a_34_diet.But keeping your mouth healthy and avoiding gum disease are still good goals to go after.They'll spare youpain and high dental bills and keep your bright smile complete.This research does mean that if you have gum disease,you should get your heart_35_this is especially true if you are at risk of heart disease for other reason,such as smoking.Who would have thought that your mouth and your heart would be connected?The body is a complex and mysterious thing,so do all you can to_36_it.Ⅲ.Reading ComprehensionSection A (14%)Directions: For each blank in the following passage,there are four words marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The secret to Dwanyne Johnson's success is simple—he gives people what they want.TROUBLED YOUTHWhen he was young,Johnson's family_37_with money,which led him down a bad path.While they lived in Hawaii,Johnson stole form tourists and high-end stores.When this_38_police involvement,he decided to make a_39_. Coming from a family of wrestlers(摔跤者),he knew he could control his body.He built it up,eventually attracting the_40_of a football coach.His success in the sport_41_him a football scholarship to the University of Miami.IN THE RINGAfter college Johnson_42_a career in professional football,but it didn't last long.Then he_43_in his grandfather's and father's footsteps and became a wrestler.He used many names in the ring,but he became_44_as The Rock.His loyalty to this character and fans earned him the name of The People's Champion.A NEW AUDIENCEThe Rock was_45_seen wrestling or starring in different series on TV.But the man behind the_46_wanted to break into Hollywood for real.It wasn't until 2003's The Rundown that the town realized he could be a star.Since then he has become a huge action star in films_47_Furious 7.He has also become known for his family films,such as last year's cartoon Moana.MARK YOUR CALENDARDwayne Johnson was the biggest international_48_in both 2018 and 2018.He may win the honor again with three big projects to be_49_this year.He next appears in Fast 8,out later this -to-film adaptation(改编)Baywatch will follow in May,and a remark of Jumanjiwill_50_late this year.There is no doubt that Johnson is putting in all this hard work for one primary_51_.He's The People's Champion,and they want more of him.37.A.moved B.struggled C.traded D.started38.A.led to B.called for C.broke out D.turned to39.A.promise B.living C.change D.decision40.A.attention B.direction C.position D.praise41.A.created B.presented C.earned D.appreciated42.A.operated anized C.developed D.attempted43.A.imitated B.followed C.involved D.learned44.A.serious B.important C.familiar D.famous45.A.constantly B.seldom C.finally D.sometimes46.A.truth B.character C.director D.novelist47.A.for example B.thanks to C.such as D.except for48.A.hero B.leader C.player D.star49.A.released B.devoted C.published D.produced50.A.sort out B.go down Ce out D.cater for51.A.process B.reason C.result D.desireSection B (12%)Directions: Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AWhen Merriam Cooper was a boy,he loved reading novels like Lost in the Jungle and Wild Life Under the Equator,both of which were written by Paul Du Chailu.Set in Africa,they told exciting tales of imaginary native tribes battling hippopotamuses(河马)and man-eating tigers.Years later,Cooper joined the itary and flew bombing tasks during the First World War.After the war ended,he met Ernest B.Schoedsack,an expert with movie cameras,they decided to begin making movies that could capture the danger and delight of exploring strange lands, living with native tribes and dealing with unfriendly creatures.After making three movies,Grass,Chang and The Four Feathers,the partners came up with theidea of making one about a giant gorilla.Originally,they wanted to use a real gorilla in the movie.That turned out to be too expensive, however,so they instead used a model of a gorilla and a new technique called stop-motion photography to bring the creature to life.The resulting movie was King Kong.In 1976,Kong's unfortunate story was retold with a man in a suit with makeup and a robot.When director Peter Jackson got his hands on Kong in 2005,Kong was portrayed(演出)by an actor and special effects.While the "major" King Kong movies tell a similar story,Kong has been portrayed in many different ways over the years.In one of the sillier movies,King Kong Escapes (1967),he fights a mechanical copy of himself.King Kong lives (1986) takes a strangers turn with Kong surviving his famous falling down and falling for Lady Kong.52.How does the writer begin this article?A.By noting Cooper's enjoyment of reading.B.By describing Cooper's quiet family life.C.By explaining Cooper's early education.D.By discussing Cooper's fear of animals.53.According to this article,what did Cooper do with his plane during the First World War?A.He dropped explosive.B.He transported prisoners.C.He protected airports.D.He delivered supplies.54.What role did Cooper's and Shoedsack's overseas adventures play in their lives?A.They aided the man's political careers.B.They wasted most of the men's funds.C.They forced the man to change profession.D.They inspired the men to produce films.55.What do we learn about the person who played Kong in 1976?A.Whose life he saved.B.How he was dressed.C.Who offered him a contract.D.Why he gave up a project.BYou know the sound—that high-pitched noise in your ear that tells you a mosquito(蚊子)is looking for meal. Rather than donating blood to her cause,you wave the insect away.But that rarely works.Your body usually ends up with one or more itchy(痒的)red welts somewhere.Are there better ways to drive the annoying insects away?Yes, indeed!Preventing mosquito bites can also stop infections with dangerous illness.Mosquito-borne disease such as the Zika virus or malaria have terrible results.Several million people worldwidedie from disease carried by mosquitoes each year,adding urgency to the battle.Studies have shown that certain groups of people are easy to be bitten by mosquitoes.These include those who are pregnant,have a higher-than-normal boy temperature or have type O blood.These groups should be aware they are more attractive to mosquitoes and stay inside whenever possible,especially at dawn and dusk.Many breeds of mosquitoes are more likely to bite at these times.People should also wear light,bright colors as dark colors attract the insects.Rubbing mosquito repellents(驱蚊剂)on exposed skin keeps the insects away for a time.Studies show that those containing DEET are most effective.Depending on the brand of repellent,the chemical keeps mosquitoes away for 5 to 13 hours.Some plant oils can be used instead of DEET,but they require more frequent application-every two hours—and in greater concentrations.Oils such as lemon eucalyptus or citronella are two possibilities.Another chemical,permethrin,can be applied to clothing to ward off mosquitoes.The chemical sticks to the fabric and will last through a few washings.Clothing that has been factory-treated with the chemical is also available. The manufactures say that it will remain the permethrin for about 70 washings.Mosquito coil(圈,卷)also keep mosquitoes away.However,the smoke from them pollutes and can damage the lungs,so they should be used with care.When you're inside,simply plugging in some fans will keep mosquitoes away as they are weak fliers.Everyone wants to avoid mosquito bites,so try several methods to see what works for you.56.which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mosquitoes usually don't like dark colors.B.Mosquitoes don't like people with type O blood.C.It's not easy to remove some chemical treated off clothing.D.It's not easy to use mosquito coils to drive mosquitoes off.57.What does the phrase ward off in Para 5 most probably mean?A.prevent fromB.take inC.break awayD.turn out58.What is the best title of the passage?A.How to get rid of mosquitoes.B.Keep mosquitoes away.C.Be aware of mosquitoes.D.Pay attention to mosquitoes.59.What does this article imply about mosquitoes?A.Electric fans can be used to blow mosquitoes away.B.People had better use the methods together to avoid mosquitoes.C.Mosquitoes would like to bite people at dawn or dusk.D.Different people should choose different ways to avoid mosquitoes.Section C (4%)Directions: Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.English is closely related to German,but it uses many words from French.B.English is a multi-culture,which has different background and people.C.This is partly because English includes words from so many languages.D.Over fifty countries have English as their official language and use it for higher education.E.Some English speakers use words only to fill pauses when they talk.F.People usually use some special words to avoid embarrassing occasions.Let's learn about EnglishIf you're reading this,you've probably already spent many hours studying English.But here are facts you may not know about the language:English is one of the most common languages in the world.Some experts estimate that English has about 339 million native speakers._60_.This does not include the United States,which has no official language.English is also the official language of the sky.That means all pilots use it on international flights._61_This is because a French-speaking ruler conquered England in the 11th century.English also includes words from many other languages.This is because people in British colonies spoke many languages.Words from many of those languages were added to English.Other words are added even today.As a result,English has one of the largest vocabularies of any language.You've probably noticed that English spelling can be hard to predict.For example,the long "e"sound can be spelled eight different ways.And the letters—"ough"—can be pronounced nine ways!_62_Spelling of English words often reflected their origins.The most common letter used in English is "e".But more words begin with "s" than any otherin the alphabet.Most English words thyme with at least one other word.But month,orange,silver and purple don't thyme with anything._63_Some common examples are like,just and basically.These words are called 'crutch words',and it's best to avoid them.People who use too many crutch words sound like they aren't sure what they're trying to say.However much you know about English,there's always more to learn about this strange and interesting language.Ⅳ.Translation (15%) (3+3+4+5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.64.现在看来,学生必须下定决心学好英语口语了。
高一下册期末英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分,每题1.5 分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.2.What most probably happened to the woman?A. She stole a wallet.B. Her wallet was lost.C. She mistook someone else’s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours.4. What’s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungry.C. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题(含解析)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 考生作答时,请将正确的答案填写在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
回答选择题时如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman didn’t buy the ticket.B. The ticket was quite expensive.C. The man bought the ticket.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a store.B. At a hotel.C. At a post office.3. What does the man mean?A. His suit is too old.B. He wants to buy some new clothes.C. He doesn’t want to go shopping.4. When will the woman arrive at the restaurant?A. By 7:30 pm.B. By 6:30 pm.C. By 6:20 pm.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Lend the CD to her.B. Leave the CD in his dorm.C. Return the CD by tonight.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
注意事项:1.本试卷共分两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上(选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上),答案写在试卷上的无效。
第I卷选择题(三部分,共79分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going first?A. To the cinema.B. To the concert.C. To the bank.2. What will the man take with him?A. His own umbrella.B. The woman’s umbrella.C. The woman’s raincoat.3. When will the man be able to visit Mr. Black?A. On November 1st.B. On November 2nd.C. On November3rd.4. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $7.5.B. $22.5.C. $45.5. How will they go to the station?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019高一下学期期末英语试题(含答案)D19. When does the Wild West Show begin?A. At 10 am weekdays.B. At 2 pm on weekends.C. At 2:30 pm everyday.20. When can people take free buses to the park?A. On Saturdays and Sundays.B. Throughout the week.C. In the evening.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. Even if you are in rush, pushing someone so that you can get into an elevator (电梯) isjust bad manners.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /22. This English dictionary is expensive, but it is of ________.A. usefulB. great useC. no useD. useless23. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_________.A. energyB. forceC. strengthD. power24. _________ is no possibility _________ China wins FIFA World Cup.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether25. ______ surprised us most was that with all his money, he_______ worry about a little thing like 5 cents.A. It; couldB. What; couldC. What; shouldD. It; should26. ______ came that he and his girlfriend had broken up just because he didn’t keep his ______ again.A. Word; wordsB. Word; wordC. A word; wordD. A word; words27. Global warming has become a serious problem, ______ we must find solutions.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. that28. —What made Tom scolded by the teacher? —________.A. He told a lieB. Told a lieC. Telling a lieD. To tell a lie29. —Mum, would you please buy me an ipad?—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation, you ______ have one as a reward.A. wouldB. shallC. mayD. must30. —Linda, can you give me some tips on doing this project? —Sorry, but I’m not the person to ______ how the job should be done.A. determineB. persuadeC. recommendD. influence31. On Christmas Eve, we put up some balloons to _______ the festival atmosphere.A. make forB. add toC. add upD. join in32. The poor man, ______, ran out of the dark cave.A. trembling and frightenedB. trembled and frighteningC. trembled and frightenedD. trembling and frightening33. His computer, which cost him a sum of money several weeks ago, is out of order and wants _______, though it looks very new.A. to be repairingB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair34. You are _________ to have such a good teacher.A. fortuneB. fortunateC. fortunatelyD. unfortunately35. —Do you enjoy watching stand-up comedy?— . I prefer to watch science fiction movies.A. Thank youB. Yes, I doC. Go aheadD. Not really 第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.“Kevin, we are getting a divorce,”said my mother. My heart plunged (急降). I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to ____36____. My brother and I were going to move with my mother to southern California. My dad was to ___37____ in New Jersey because of work. My family was splitting apart.Now that my mom is a ____38____ parent, I do my own laundry, make dinner and do extra chores around the house. ____39___ it was hard at first, I now recognize the positive ____40____ that thisresponsibility had on me. My mother gave me these ____41____ and duties so that I would learn to become self-disciplined (自律的) and trustworthy.I strive to show these ___42___ in my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was only 11 years old, my ___43___ told me that he was selecting me as soccer team captain because of my determination and ability to get my teammates to ____44____ themselves. We ____45_____the championship, but I won the fair play award for keeping my team together.36. A. fall apart B. stand out C. carry on D. come true37. A. fight B. remain C. accompany D. practice38. A. careless B. cruel C. nice D. single39. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since40. A. attitude B. experience C. effect D. situation41. A. achievements B. abilities C. chores D. disadvantages42. A. chores B. difficulties C. feelings D. qualities43. A. father B. headmaster C. brother D. coach44. A. enjoy B. teach C. help D. push45. A. won B. lost C. had D. achieved46. A. wrong B. abnormal C. dynamic D. violent47. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. fond48. A. cheat B. persuade C. please D. cheat49. A. families B. jobs C. kids D. partners50. A. still B. not C. rarely D. less51. A. never B. even C. ever D. almost52. A. best B. worst C. busiest D. first53. A. challenge B. protect C. beat D. ruin54. A. pain B. memory C. importance D. celebration55. A. obstacles B. families C. parents D. divorce第三节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AAny introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. During his stage life, he combined the traditions of the past with his own creations, shaping a style of his own and giving birth to “The Mei Lanfang School”. He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to an overseas audience, making it popular to the world.Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope because of his boring eyes. To improve this, he exercised them day after day. Thanks to his efforts, hemanaged to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.In over 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang played no less than 100 different characters in the performance. He also wrote many new plays, designing the dances himself. The many dances he created form part of the great treasure that he left to Peking Opera.In 1930, Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his brilliant performances impressed the audience, making them realize that Peking Opera was a theatrical form of great value. 56. Mei Lanfang was the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to________.A. ChinaB. audienceC. the worldD. schools57. How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive?A. About 8 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12 years.D. About 14 years.58. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of Peking Opera.B. Mei Lanfang’s early stage life.C. The performance of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.D. Mei Lanfang’s great contributions to Peking Opera.BThe deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants’life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited(not lived by people). People also live outside oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water. The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.59. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of_______.A. clayB. rockC. stonesD. sand60. The underlined word “hospitable”has the meaning of being_______.A. braveB. cruelC. strangeD. kind61. In the desert _______.A. it rains in spring onlyB. there is some rain, but far from enoughC. it rains for a short time every monthD. the rainfall is just enough for the plants62. People live _______.A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oasesD. in places with regular rainfalls63. From the passage we know that life _______.A. is hard in desertsB. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in desertsD. in deserts is much better nowCIndia has many festivais, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, India’s most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the fullmoon, this year’s festival happens to be on March 19th.As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe—Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika believed to beimmune(免疫的) to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil.So what’s so great about this day? While there are some fun parades(游行) and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing(泼洒) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious home-made big dinner and a well-deserved short sleep, following this full day of funand activities.64. Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?A. Because Prahlada doesn’t love him.B. Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.C. Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.D. Because Prahlada concentrates on his own success.65. Prahlada gets out of danger __________.A. with the help of Lord VishnuB. because of his good luckC. by beating his aunt HolikaD. using his amazing talent66. The underlined phrase “fair game”in Paragraph 3 refers to a person who __________.A. fights against others fairlyB. enjoys splashing peopleC. plays a trick on othersD. is the aim of splashing water67. After the fun activities, people living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath because __________.A. they have got dirty with dry colors and colored waterB. going home with colored water means bad luckC. they believe clean water will bring good luckD. taking a bath shows their true love for Lord VishnuDBelow is adapted from an English dictionary. Use the dictionary to answer the following questions.figure / fīgə/ noun, verb●noun1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information: the trade / sales figures2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9: a six-figure salary3. (informal) the area of mathematics that deals with adding, multiplying, etc. numbers4. a person of the type mentioned: Gandhi was both a political anda religious figure in Indian history.5. the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly6. a person or an animal as shown in art or a story: a wall with five carved figures in it7. the human shape, considered from the point of view of being attractively thin: doing exercise to improve one’s figure8. a pattern or series of movements performed on ice:figure-skating* be / become a figure of fun: be / become sb. that others laugh at * cut a…figure: sb with a particular appearance: He cut a striking figure in his dinner jacket.* put a figure on sth: to say the exact price or number of sth.* a fine figure of man / woman: a tall, strong-looking andwell-shaped person* figure of speech: a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect* figurehead: someone who is the head or chief in name only (with no real power or authority)●verb1. to think or decide that sth. will happen or is true: I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning.2. to be part of a process, situation, etc. especially an important part: My opinion of the matter didn’t seem to figure at all.3. to calculate an amount or the cost of sth: We figured that attendance at 150,000.* figure in: to include (in a sum): Have you figured in the cost of hotel?* figure on: to plan on; to expect sth. to happen: I haven’t figured on his getting home so late.* figure out: to work out; understand by thinking: Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?* It / That figures!: That seems reasonable.68. According to the information above, which of the following sentence is not right?A. This year’s sales figures were quite excellent.B. I couldn’t figure out what the teacher was talking about.C. She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s.D. He was about to speak but she put a figure on his lips to stop him.69. —She was coming late again for the work.—______! That’s typical of her. You just can’t do anything to stop her doing that.A. It figures her outB. She is a figure of funC. It cuts a poor figureD. It figures70. The phrase “watch my figure”in the sentence “Don’t tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure.”means “______”.A. add the numbersB. have sportsC. try not to get fatD. watch games71. Which sentence is used as figure of speech?A. John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as a pet.B. In some countries, bamboo can be used to build houses.C. We all regard Mr. Smith as an important figure in our company.D. I didn’t really mean my partner was a snake.EWhen I was young I wanted to be a model,so when a national contest was staged,I convinced my parents to take me for an audition (试演).I was selected and told I had potential.They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event which dozens of the most prestigious (有声望的) modeling agencies from around the world would attend. At 13,my hopes of fame and fortune clouded all judgement and I begged my parents to let me go.We have never been rich,but they saw my enthusiasm and agreed.I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For months,any boredom or disappointment I faced was pushed aside because I knew I would soon have the chance to be real model. I thought I would grace the covers of famous magazines!Of course,I wasn't signed,but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5′9″(about 1.75 metres) I could be a success. I prayed for a growth spurt (冲刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream. I made an appointment with a local modeling agency and the agent demanded $500 for classes. $500 for a photo shoot,and $300 for other expenses. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging.The agency sent me out on a few auditions,but with every day I didn't receive a call,I grew more depressed. The_final_straw came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call in New York City.We spent hours driving and another few hours waiting,only to be told that I was too short. I was devastated (极度不安的).Years later,I realized that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn't actually love modeling,just the idea of it. I wanted to be special and I was innocently determined to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future.72.What's the author's parents' attitude toward her dream? A.Encouraging. B.Worried. C.Doubtful. D.Enthusiastic. 73.What was it that made the author end her attempt to become a model?A.Her parents were strongly against it.B.She realized that it was impossible for her.C.Even a local modeling agency turned her down.D.She realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling. 74.The underlined phrase “The final straw”probably means________.A.the last in a series of bad things that happen to make someonevery upset,angry,etc...B.the final result that she was admitted by the model company. C.the final audition given by the agency.D.the decision that she made at last not to be a model any more. 75.What did the author learn from her experience of struggling to be a model?A.Where there's a will there's way.B.Being a model is not that easy.C.We should have our own judgement and should not just follow others.D.We might set unpractical goals but the experience can help us grow.第Ⅱ卷主观题(共35分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76. I made an a to her for stepping on her foot.77. He (咨询)with his partners about the investment. 78.There is a time ________ (限制): you must finish it in 30 minutes. 79.The two men in the fight ________ (怒目而视) at each other. 80.You will b________ a lot from morning exercises.81. Millions of people in Africa are still ________(挨饿) to death at present.82. She is a very r________ person who goes to church everySunday.83. It's important to know your own strengths and ________(缺点).84. If he wants to be better in health,he should have a b________ diet.85. Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with ________(好奇).第二节:书面表达(满分25分)请根据表格的内容提示,写一篇题为SAVE EARTH, SAVE US的公益广告解说词。
高一下册期末英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分,每题1.5 分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.2.What most probably happened to the woman?A. She stole a wallet.B. Her wallet was lost.C. She mistook someone else’s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours.4. What’s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungry.C. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What was the matter with the man?A. He had a cough.B. He had a headache.C. He caught a cold.7. Why was the man not feeling well?A. He worked at night.B. He smoked too much.C. He was caught in the rain.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What does the woman have to do for her host family according to the agreement?A. Do the washing.B. Do the cooking.C. Do the cleaning.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Linda will go to Europe.B. Linda doesn’t know how to cook Chinese dishes.C. Linda loves communicating with new people and making friends with them.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What are the two speakers probably talking about?A. A singing exam.B. A written exam.C. An oral exam.11. Why does the man ask the woman so many questions?A. He wants to be better-prepared.B. He wants to know how the result was.C. He wants to know if she knows the teacher.12. What does the woman think of this exam?A. Interesting.B. Hard.C. Boring.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What happened before the conversation?A. The man moved into a new house.B. The woman bought a new house.C. The man sold his old house.14. How many rooms are there in Mr. Green’s house altogether?A. Five.B. Seven.C. Eight.15. Who likes to work in the garden?A. The man.B. The man’s wife.C. The woman.16. Wh at’s David’s hobby?A. Playing football.B. Playing basketball.C. Listening to music.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What was Bob’s father?A. A teacher.B. A worker.C. A farmer.18. Why couldn’t Bob go to school?A. Because his family was poor.B. Because his mother was a teacher.C. Because there was no school nearby.19. How did Bob feel on the f arm?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Lonely.20. Why did Bob’s mother go to the town?A. She wanted to buy a book for Bob.B. She wanted to sell something.C. She wanted to look for a school for her son.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分,每题2分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOnce upon a time, two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict(冲突) . It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side. In the end, they fell apart.One morning, a man with a carpenter’s toolbox came for some work. The elder brother said, “I have a job for you. Look at the farm across the creek(河沟). My younger brother lives there. It was he who used his bulldozer(推土机)to dig the creek last week to spite(刁难) me. So I want you to build me a fence, an 8 – foot – high fence, in order not to see his place any more.” The carpenter smiled and said, “I see. I’ll try to do a job that satisfies you.” Then the elder brother went downtown.At sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer’s eyes opened wide! To his surprise, there was no fence there at all! Instead, there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! A fine piece of work! He saw his younger brother coming to him with the hands outstretching. The brothers stood at each end of the bridge, and then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hands. They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder.“No, wait! Stay a few days. I’ve a lot of other work for you,” said the elder brother.“I’d love to stay on,” the carpenter said, “but I have so many more bridges to build.”21.What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict?A.They lived a poor life. B.They lived in peace.C.They never spoke to each other. D.They lived on the same farm.22.It can be learned that the carpenter was ________.A.unwilling to obey the farmer B.fond of building bridgesC.unable to build a fence D.willing to help others23.The best title for this passage is ________.A.A Fine Piece of Work B.A CarpenterC.A Conflict between Two Brothers D.Two Brothers24.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The elder brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek.B.The elder brother helped the carpenter build the bridge.C.The brothers were both satisfied with the carpenter’s work.D.The carpenter planned to build an 8-foot - high fence as asked to.BA T-shirt a day has kept unemployment away for an American man who is making about $85,000 a。