英语作文屮必备的替换精髓词汇l.important=crucial(extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6・near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)17.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(讦you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top二peak, summit11 .competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon二perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21 .enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small pa rts and details) 23• Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+30.show二demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31 .big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something，s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin二devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41 •surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45」uxurious=lavish(impressive cind very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/he匚FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51 .dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)6O.quite=fairly61 .pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)7 Lability二capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77<short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)7&scholarship二fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds ofthings)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and unc on trolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)8&despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen A92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex some one means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embeHish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.SO二consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn' t happen often1 OO.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)朗阁雅思：雅思高频同义词☆artificialsynthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo☆conventionaltraditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary☆demandrequest, claim, need, order, require, call for☆declinedecrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening☆developevolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish☆difficultyhandicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble☆earlyfirst, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote☆finddiscover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover☆futurewhafs next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming☆howdescribe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, interpret, account for ☆inevitableunavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, sure☆militantarmed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlike☆objectioncommercial challenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstration☆obstciclebar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag, hurdle☆prevale ntcommon, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popular☆reducecurtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slash☆rolefunction (provide, support, weaken, smooth, solve)Job, position, duty, post, task, contribution☆recentmodern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present, up-to-date☆simulatevirtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitate☆significcinceimportance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point, purport, vital business, economic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniary☆worldwideinternationah cosmopolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, around the world角军？夬：solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackleV肖除：get rid of, eradicate, eliminate依赖：rely on, depend on, count on十分：very much, immensely, hugely, largely, greatly, enormously, tremendously 损害：damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair给予：give, offer, render, impart, provide发展：develop, cultivate, foster优势：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength么决陷：disadvantage, detect, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness2010雅思口语权威题库1.describe your favorite animal2.describe relaxation method3.describe communication method4.describe al job you are interested in5.describe sth old in your family可以谈礼物或jewelry或clothes6・ describe a book which influenced you in your childhood7.describe a library8.describe a physical exercise9・ describe a store10.describe your favorite magazine or newspaper11.an advertisementdescribe an advertisement you like.whatwhat it is likewhy you like it12・ a school you attendeddescribe a school you attended.what it wasthe advantages of studying thereyour pleasure of learning there13. a piece of clothes or jewelry you havedescribe the type of clothing or jewelry you choose in special time? what it iswhat you look like when you wear it?how you feel when you wear it14・ a room of yoursdescribe your favorite room in your home.what it iswhat it looks likewhat you often do in the roomwhy you like it15.change in your lifedescribe a change in your life.when it happenedwhat it was likewhy you changed16.the part of a day you like mostdescribe the part of day you like mostwhenwhat you do why you like it17.describe the city you enjoyed visiting・what it iswhen you went therewhat you enjoyedlS.describe an old man you are familiar with.who he/she ishow you got to know him/herhow he/she has influenced you19.describe a river or lake you have seen. where it iswhen you went therewhat it was like20.handicraftdescribe something which was made by yourself what you madehow you made itwhat it was used forexplain how you felt after it was finished.2Ldescribe the best present you got in your life.what it washow you got ithow you feltexplain why it is special for you.22.describe your favorite way of transport. what it iswhy you like itthe advantages and disadvantages of it explain how often you use it.23.describe a famous person you admire・who this person waswhat he didwhat was special about him or herexplain why you would like to meet him or her 24.describe your favorite movie.what it iswhy you like itwhat is in the filmexplain how often you see this type of film.25.a holiday26.describe your best friend・how you knew each otherhow you became friendshow you spend time togetherexplain why he/she is your best friend27.describe an electric equipment you use in your life.what the machine ishow you use ithow often you use itexplain why it is important to you2& describe a subject you studied at school.when you learned itwho taught ithow the teacher taught itexplain why it was your favorite・29.describe a building・what it iswhat the location iswhat it looks likeexplain why you want to talk about it.30.describe a club or team or organization you100套真题中提炼而出的100百个经典句子，包涵了7000个雅思词汇。
