不规则动词表分类记忆

英语不规则动词分类记忆表三、ABC 型/Λ/3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n1. 原形→ought →ought2. 原形→aught →aught3. 变其中一个元音字母4. 变其中一个辅音字母5. 原形→□lt→□lt6. 原形→□ept→□ept/ept/7辅音字母和元音字母都变六、有两种形式1.(不同含义)2.3.4七、情态动词部分不规则动词参考注释bid 英[bid]美[bɪd]n. 1.企图，试图；尝试；努力；争取2.喊价, 出价, 投标 3.努力争取4.叫牌；叫出的点数vt. & vi.出价, 投标vt. 1.命令, 吩咐2.说(问候话); 致意3.（某些牌戏中）叫牌4.宣布，公开表示 5.祝；表示(祝福、祝贺、祝愿、欢迎等)；告(别) 6.邀请7.恳求，哀求，乞求，请求vi. 1.命令；吩咐2.【桥牌】叫牌3.企图(for)burst 英[bə:st，bɜːst]美[bɚst]vt. & vi. 1.爆炸, 爆裂，胀开2.挤满, 充满，爆满，涨满 3.突然打开 4.突然发作, 突然发生，猛冲n. 1.爆炸, 爆裂; 爆发, 突发2.突发；猝发；迸发；爆破3.爆裂，裂口4.一阵短促的射击cast 英[kɑ:st]美[kæst]vt. & vi. 1.垂钓，放钓2.浇铸vt. 1.投射, 加…于2.分配(演戏剧等的)角色3.向…投以（视线、笑容等） 4.使人怀疑；造谣中伤 5.（蛇）蜕（皮） 6.踢落7.把某人描写成；把某人表现为8.投票9.任意地选择10.投，掷，扔，抛；撒11.铸造；铸成12.在…钓鱼，垂钓于13.(动物)产(仔)，(尤指)流产14.扔掉；抛弃；摆脱；赶走15.脱(壳)；脱落16.合计；计算(金额、账目等) 17.(以星占术)算命；预测(潮汐) 18.筹划，盘算；安排；配置rid 英[rid]美[rɪd]vt.使摆脱, 解除…的负担, 从…中清除,摆脱,从…中解脱vi.摆脱；丢弃；扔掉split 英[split]美[splɪt]vt. & vi.(使)裂开; (使)破裂vt. 1.分裂，使分裂（成不同的派别）；使分离，使不团结 2.分开，使分开（成为几个部份） 3.分担；分摊；分享 4.划破；割破；碰破5.（和某人）断绝关系，分手；离开（某人）spread 英[spred]美[sprɛd]vt. & vi. 1.伸开, 展开, 摊开2.(使)传播, (使)散布swear 英[swɛə]美[swɛr]vi.诅咒; 咒骂vt. & vi. 1.(使某人)就…宣誓2.郑重承诺；发誓要；表示决心要vt. 1.〈非正〉断言, 明确地表示2.赌咒发誓地说；肯定地说3.（尤指在法庭上）宣誓，起誓spread 英[spred] 美[sprɛd]n. 1.范围, 宽度, 宽阔度; 连续的一段时间2.传播, 蔓延 3.展开，伸展；扩展vt. 1.涂，敷2.陈列，展示；展现3.把…覆盖在…上(over) 4.摆好(餐桌)，准备好(饭菜)，端上5.散发(气、烟等)，使向四处散开 6.把…敲平；把…展宽vi.1.(景色、景致)展现；展示2.软化，熔化3.(人群)散开；(人口、动植物等)迁移 4.传开，传播；蔓延开bleed 英[bli:d] 美[blid]vi.流血vt.勒索; 敲诈vt. & vi. 1.给（某人）放血2.长期榨取（某人的钱）3.放掉气体或水（以使某物运行正常）；抽干4.散开；渗开slide 英[slaid] 美[slaɪd]vt. & vi.滑动; 滑行vi.滑落, 跌落n. 1.滑行, 滑落2.幻灯片3.降低；跌落；衰落4.滑梯5.山崩；岩崩；土崩；崩塌6.载物玻璃片7.（乐器上的）拉管，滑管，滑动装置vt. 1.（使）快捷而悄声地移动2.逐渐降低；贬值3.衰落（成）；逐渐陷入；逐渐衰退（到）bend 英[bend] 美[bɛnd]vt. & vi.(使)弯曲; 屈身n. 1.弯曲(处) 2.（尤指道路或河流的）拐弯，弯道3.（潜水员过快浮出水面造成的）减压病，潜涵病vt. 1.尤指人的身体或头部（使）倾斜，偏向2.（使四肢等）弯曲 3.把…弄弯（或折起）4.（使）拐弯，弯曲deal 英[di:l] 美[dil]vt. 1.分给, 分配2.非法买卖（毒品）n. 1.交易, 协议2.许多3.待遇4.发牌5.冷杉木；松木板lay 英[lei] 美[le]vt. 1.放置, （尤指轻轻地或小心地）放置, 安放, 搁2.压倒, 使躺下, 放倒 3.使平息, 使消失 4.打赌, 下赌注5.铺，铺放，铺设（尤指在地板上）6.（在某物上）摊开，涂，敷；用一层…覆盖7.摆放餐具（准备就餐）8.提出，提交（建议、信息等）9.使处于特定状态（尤指困境）10.（与名词连用构成短语，其含义与该相关名词的动词相同）11.周密准备；筹划；设置12.与（某人）性交13.（摆好木、柴或煤）生火vt. & vi.生蛋, 产卵n. 1.（通常供吟唱的）叙事诗2.性伙伴；（尤指）性交的女人adj. 1.外行的；非专业的；缺少专门知识的2.普通教徒（有别于神职人员）的，在俗的rewind 英[ri:'waɪnd] 美[ri'waɪnd]vt.倒回(影片、录音带等)wind 英[wind]美[wɪnd]n. 1.风, 气流2.呼吸, （运动或吹奏乐器时的）呼吸3.（随食物或饮料）吞下的气；胃气；肠气 4.（管弦乐团的）管乐器，管乐器组wind/'waɪnd/ woundwound/'waundvt. 1.缠绕, 卷绕, 卷缠, 绕成团2.给…上发条, 能（通过转动把手等）操作 3.卷绕，倒（磁带、胶卷等） 4.转动（把手）vt. & vi.迂回, 蜿蜒swell 英[swel]美[swɛl]vt. & vi. 1.肿胀, 膨胀, 鼓起2.增强, 增多, 扩大3.（使）凸出，鼓出 4.充满（激情)n. 1.汹涌2.声音渐强3.重要人士；时髦人物4.（尤指身体部位）凸起的形状，鼓出处，隆起处awake 英[ə'weik]美[ə'wek]adj. 1.醒着的2.觉醒的, 洞察的vt. & vi. 1.醒, 唤醒2.觉悟到, 使觉悟arise 英[ə'raiz]美[ə'raɪz]vi. & link-v. 1.呈现; 出现; 发生2.群起反对；奋起斗争3.出现；产生；发展 4.（由…）引起；（因…）产生 5.( 山、高大建筑物等)（随着人走近而）逐渐显现vi.起身, 起来, 起立quit 英[kwit] 美[kwɪt]vt. & vi.从(某处)离开; 离去vt. 1.停止2.停止；戒掉3.离任；离校4.离开，迁出，搬离（住处）spell 英[spel] 美[spɛl]vt. & vi.拼写, 拼读vt. 1.招致, 带来, 意味着(不好的结果) 2.构成单词的字母拼作；拼成n. 1.咒语; 符咒2.中魔3.魅力, 魔力; 威势4.(某事物持续的)一段时间 5.活动或工作的一段时间; 轮班的时间spit 英[spit] 美[spɪt]vt. & vi. 1.吐痰; 吐出2.发出呼噜呼噜声3.咝咝地冒油；劈啪作响；爆出火花 4.下小雨n. 1.口水, 唾沫2.吐唾沫, 吐痰3.烤肉叉；烤肉扦4.岬；沙嘴sow 英[səu] 美[so]vt. & vi.播(种), 播种于vt.灌输；激起；散布；煽动spin 英[spin] 美[spɪn]vt. & vi.使…旋转vt. 1.杜撰2.纺（线）；纺（纱）3.吐（丝）；作（茧）；结（网）4.（用旋转式脱水机）甩干衣服 5.有倾向性地陈述；（尤指）以有利于自己的口吻描述 6.（使）急转身，猛转回头，急转弯seek 英[si:k] 美[sik]vt. & vi.寻找; 探寻vi.企图; 试图vt. 1.请求, 征求; 求教2.寻求；谋求；争取shine 英[ʃain] 美[ʃaɪn]vi. 1.发光; 反射光; 照耀2.表现突出, 出众, 出色, 出类拔萃vt. 1.照射, 把…照向；使…光投向2.〈美〉擦亮; 擦光n. 1.光亮; 光泽2.磨, 擦英语不规则动词自我检测（共137个）英语不规则动词自我检测对照表。

中学英语不规则动词精排版带⾳标原型-过去式-过去分词-汉语释义不规则动词记忆表类型⼀: A→A→A 型动词原形过去式过去分词汉语释义cost /kɒst/cost /kɒst/cost /kɒst/花费cut /kʌt/cut /kʌt/cut /kʌt/割，切hurt /hɜ:t/hurt /hɜ:t/hurt /hɜ:t/受伤hit /hɪt/hit /hɪt/hit /hɪt/打，撞let /let/let /let/let /let/让put /put/put /put/put /put/放下read /rɪd/read /red/read /red/读set /set/set /set/set /set/安排，安置spread /spred/spread /spred/spread /spred/展开，传播，涂spit /spɪt/spit/spat /spɪt/ /spet/spit /spɪt/ spat /spet/吐痰,shut /ʃʌt/shut /ʃʌt/shut /ʃʌt/关上, 闭起,停止营业bid /bɪd/bid /bɪd/bid/bɪd/投标，出价rid/rɪd/rid/rɪd/rid /rɪd/使摆脱，使去掉split /splɪt/split /splɪt/split /splɪt/分离，使分离，离开burst /bɜ:st/burst /bɜ:st/burst/bɜ:st/爆发，突发，爆炸cast /kɑ:st/cast /kɑ:st/cast /kɑ:st/投，抛broadcast /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/broadcast /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/broadcast /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/播送，播放forecast /'f ɔ:kɑ:st/forecast /'f ɔ:kɑ:st/forecast /'f ɔ:kɑ:st/预报，预测，预示类型⼆: A→A→B 型动词原形过去式过去分词汉语释义beat /bɪt/beat /bi:t/beaten /'bi:tn/打败类型三: A→B→A 型动词原形过去式过去分词汉语释义come /kʌm/came /keɪm/come /kʌm/来become /bɪ'kʌm/became /bɪ'keɪm/become /bɪ'kʌm/变overcome /əʊvə'kʌm/overcame /əʊvə'keɪm/overcome /əʊvə'kʌm/克服，胜过run /rʌn/ran/ræn/run /rʌn/跑类型四: A→B→B 型①在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d/ →t/ed构成过去式或过去分词。

高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一） 一、AAA 型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读 spread spread spread 传播，蔓延 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 bet bet bet 打赌 put put put 放 shut shut shut 关闭 cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 撞，击 set set set 安排，安置 upset upset upset 使沮丧 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播 burst burst burst 爆发 二、ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、ABC 型 1. ow →ew →own 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 throw threw thrown 扔 fly flew flown 飞 2. i →a →u 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 下沉 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思wear woreworn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻choose chosechosen 选择break broke broken 坏了steal stole stolen 偷 weave wove woven 编织4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃 take took taken 带走mistake mistook mistaken 错误shake shook shaken摇晃give gave given 给 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forgive forgave forgiven 原谅ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写 fall fellfallen 落下rise rose risen 上升arise arose arisen 引起drive drove driven 驾驶，驱使sow sowed sown 播种5. 无规律原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思am/is was been 是 are were been 是dodid done 做go went gone 走 take took taken 拿四、ABB 型1. 原形→ought →ought原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思bring broughtbrought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考seek soughtsought 追寻 sit sat sat 坐下2. 原形→aught →aught原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 3. 变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 lead led led 领导 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 spit spat spat 吐痰 dig dug dug 挖 stick stuck stuck 坚持，刺，贴 win won won 赢 find found found 发现 4. 原形→□t →□t 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 weep wept wept 哭泣 5. 变其中一个辅音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 build built built 建造 hear heard heard 听见 make made made 制造 mean meant meant 意思 bend bent bent 弯曲 lend lent lent 借 send sent sent 送,寄 spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 have had had 有,吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 懂得 spellbind spellbound spellbound 使着迷 五、AAB 型 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 beat beat beaten 打败 六、有两种形式 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bear bore born 生 bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂 learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎 lay lain 躺light lighted lighted 点亮 lit lit show showed showed 给…看 showed shown spell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt spelt burn burned burned 烧burnt burnt spill spilled spilled 溢出 spilt spilt spoil spoilt spoiled 溺爱spoilt smell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smelt shine shined shined 照耀 shone shone dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒 woke woken hide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden bite bit bitten 咬 七、情态动词 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 can could ∕ 能 may might ∕ 也许 must ∕ ∕ 必须 shall should ∕ 将要 will would ∕ 会 八、易错单词 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思sho w showe d shown 显示 draw drew drawn 画 fal l fell falle n 击倒 feel felt felt 感觉 hol d held held 拥有 help helpe d helped 帮助 thi nk thoug ht thoug ht 想 than k thank ed thanke d 感谢 tak e took taken 拿 talk talke d talked 说 getgot got 获得 forg et forgo t forgot ten 忘记 mee t met met 遇见 mean meant meant 意味 hithit hit 打击 hide hid hidden 隐藏 rin g rang rung 按铃 brin g broug ht brough t 带来 eat ate eaten 吃 beat beat beaten 打 lielay lain 躺 lay laid laid 躺下 fin d found found 发现 foun d found ed founde d 发现 buybough t bough t 买 lea rn learn t learn t 学习hear heard heard 听见 原形 过去式 过去分词汉语意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 babysit babysat babysat临时照看 bear bore born 生 bear bore borne 生 beat beat beaten 打败 become became become 成为 begin began begun 开始 blow blew blown 吹 bring brought brought 带来 build built built 建造 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 buy bought bought 买 can could ∕ 能 catch caught caught 捉,抓 choose chose chosen 选择 come came come 来 cost cost cost花费，值 cut cut cut 切，割 deal dealt dealt 处理 dig dug dug 挖 do did done 做 draw drew drawn 画 dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕∕必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写。

英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词bet /bet/ bet /bet/ bet /bet/ betting 打赌broadcast /?br??dkɑ?st/broadcast broadcast broadcasting 广播cast /kɑ?st/cast /kɑ?st/cast /kɑ?st/casting 抛cost [k?st] cost [k?st] cost [k?st] costing 花费cut [k?t] cut [k?t] cut [k?t] cutting 割，切hurt [h?:t] hurt [h?:t] hurt [h?:t] hurting 受伤hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] hitting 打，撞let [let] let [let] let [let] letting 让put [put] put [put] put [put] putting 放下read [ri:d]read [red]read [red]reading 读set [set] set [set] set [set] setting 安排，安置rid /r?d/ rid /r?d/ rid /r?d/ ridding 免除split /spl?t/ split/spl?t/ split/spl?t/ splitting 分裂；分开spread [spred] spread [spred] spread [spred] spreading 展开，传播，涂shut [??t] shut [??t] shut [??t] shutting 关上, 闭起,停止营业upset /?p?set/ upset upset upsetting打乱;搅乱;使心烦意乱;使生气quit /kw?t/ quit / quitted quit / quitted quitting 放弃spit [spit] spit[spit]/spat spit[spit]/spat spitting 吐痰,2.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词become [bi'k?m] became [bi'keim] become [bi'k?m] becoming 变come [k?m] came [keim] come [k?m] coming 来run [r?n] ran [r?n] run [r?n] running 跑3.AABbeat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] beating 打败情态动词：can – could may - might dare - dared shall - should will - would must 过去式可用have to的过去式代替need ought to(应当、有义务去做)语气由强到弱：must>will>would>ought to>should>can>may>could>might[情态动词(部分)有过去式，但无分词和不定式]4.ABB （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

高中(全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己总结)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读spread spread spread 传播，蔓延cut cut cut切，割let let let让bet bet bet 打赌put put put放shut shut shut 关闭cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置upset upset upset 使沮丧hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播burst burst burst 爆发二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 扔fly flew flown飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择break broke broken 坏了steal stole stolen 偷weave wove woven 编织4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃take took taken 带走mistake mistook mistaken 错误shake shook shaken 摇晃give gave given 给forbid forbade forbidden禁止forgive forgave forgiven 原谅ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下rise rose risen 上升arise arose arisen 引起drive drove driven 驾驶，驱使sow sowed sown 播种5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought 追寻sit sat sat 坐下2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led 领导meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐spit spat spat 吐痰dig dug dug 挖stick stuck stuck 坚持，刺，贴win won won赢find found found发现4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫weep wept wept 哭泣5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思bend bent bent 弯曲lend lent lent 借send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站understand understood understood 懂得spellbind spellbound spellbound 使着迷五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺light lighted lighted点亮lit litshow showed showed给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntspill spilled spilled溢出spilt spiltspoil spoilt spoiled溺爱spoiltsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bitten 咬七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思原形过去式过去分词汉语意思show showed shown 显示draw drew drawn 画fall fell fallen 击倒feel felt felt 感觉hold held held 拥有help helped helped 帮助think thought thought 想thank thanked thanked 感谢take took taken 拿talk talked talked 说get got got 获得forget forgot forgotten 忘记meet met met 遇见mean meant meant 意味hit hit hit 打击hide hid hidden 隐藏ring rang rung 按铃bring brought brought 带来eat ate eaten 吃beat beat beaten 打lie lay lain 躺lay laid laid 躺下find found found 发现found founded founded 发现buy bought bought 买learn learnt learnt 学习hear heard heard 听见高中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕∕必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写。