2020中考英语“停课不停学”完形填空练习(二)及答案
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2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2It was a class for students to learn about career plans. At the beginning of the class, the teacher asked the students to talk about what they would like to be in the (71)____. Most of the students took turns to show their ideas actively.One boy (72)____ up his hand and shouted, “I want to be a (73)____” Another girl said, “I want to be a businesswoman.” And so it went on. The teacher (74)____ and said, “I’m glad you all have dreams.”However, the boy sitting in the (75)____ of the classroom looked confused and didn’t say anything. The teacher noticed that and (76)____, “ How about you, Jimmy? ” Jimmy answered, “ I don’t know what I want to do in the future.” And his classmates started to (77)____laugh. The teacher stopped them and said, “Boys and girls, listen! The question is asked to let you 78 about your future. Before making a decision ,you have to know well about 79 . If you already have some ideas, it’s good. But if not, that’s OK b ecause all the school subjects can help you learn about what you are able to do well and so does joining clubs. So, just be an active student. Try your 80 to enjoy the career –exploring adventure.”71. future 72. stood 73. doctor 74. smiled 75. back 76. asked 77. laugh 78. think 79. yourself 80. best40-year-old Lewis Gordon Pugh, a British swimmer, just finished a kilometre-long swim under the summit (峰顶) of Mt. Qomolangma. Although the swim’s distance was not long, the cold water and high altitude made it one of the most difficult feats (壮举) he’d ever finished. He finished the swim in 22 minutes and 51 seconds.“Because of the altitude you need to swim very slowly and carefully,” Pugh told Sky News.A team of doctors were on hand to help out if he got into any trouble.Pugh, who’s been nicknamed the “Human Polar Bear”did the swim to raise care for the melting glaciers (正在融化的冰川) in the Himalayas.“Most glaciers are melting away,” he said. “The glaciers in the Himalayas are not ju st ice. They are a lifeline —they provide water to nearly two billion people.”1. Where is Lewis Gordon Pugh from?A. The USAB. The PRC. C. JapanD. The UK2. Which of the following is not the reason to say that Lewis Gordon Pugh’s swim is one of the most diffult feats?A. The long distance which he swam.B. The altitude of the place he swam.C. The temperature of the water he swam in.D. The place he swam in was quite high.3. Why did Pagh need to swim slowly and carefully?A. Because the place was quite high.B. Because the water was quite cold.C. Because there were some dangerous fishD. Because there were some dangerous place.4. From the last paragraph we know that _____.A. Nearly two billion people lived near the Himalayas.B. The glaciers in the Himalayas are quite important to people.C. Nearly two billion people wanted to swam on Himalayas.D. The glaciers in the Himalayas will not exist.5. Pugh swam ____________.A. to be famous around the worldB. to know more about Pumori LakeC. to have much healthier bodyD. to make people pay more attention to the glaciers6. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A swimmer on the highest mountainsB. A swimmer who swam fastest.D. A swimmer with many doctorsD. A swimmer who protected water for peopleSusan Sontag was thought to be one of the most successful writers in the United States during the twentieth century. She wrote seventeen books. They have been translated into thirty languages. They include novels, short stories, essays and film scripts.Susan Sontag was born in New York City in 1993. Her father, Jack Rosenblatt, was a businessman in China. Susan’s mother spent most of her time in China with her husband. Other family members raised Susan and her younger sister, Judith, when they were very young. After her father died of illness, her mother came to live with them.Susan Sontage was a very clever child. She could read by age three. Two years later, Susan completed her college education at the University of Chicago. She completed two master’s degrees from Harvard University. One was in English; another was in philosopjhy Susan Sontag published her first book in 1963. It was a novel called The Benefactor. In 1964, she wrote an essay called Notes on Camp. It was a big success that made her famous. In the essay, Sontag expressed that a piece of art may be bad but considered good if it creates emotional feelings in the person looking at it.” Notes on Camp is still widely used today.( )1. A. wrote B. read C. bought D. sold( )2. A. words B. sentences C. languages D. texts( )3. A. uncle B. brother C. aunt D. father( )4. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost( )5. A. tall B. short C. old D. young( )6. A. him B. them C. us D. you( )7. A. foolish B. beautiful C. clever D. naughty( )8. A. later B. before C. ago D. past( )9. A. failure B. success C. lost D. gain( )10. A. while B. until C. before D. ifACDBD BCABDKate is an eighteen-year-old girl.She left school eight months ago and soon she will go to university.She loves traveling and decides to visit Asia befor she goes to university.Kate is living with a family in the capital of Nepal now.She has learn a lot about four months ago.The family has two children,and many uncles and cousins live with them in their big house.They have taken Kate to many parties.Kate teaches for four hours a day a small school.All the classes are in English and the students have had the oral English class since they were at the age of six.The older children speak Englishvery well.Kate has taught writing,grammar and art,all in English.She enjoys art most.And thinks the children like the art lesson best,too.Kate does't have a lot of time to visit Nepal now,but soon she will stop teaching and travel around Nepal with friend."After that,"Kate says,"we will visit more countries in Asia.We're not sure which ones to visit yet."( )1. Where is Kate now?A. In America.B. In Japan.C. In Nepal.D. In China.( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about the family Kate is living with?A. The famiily is very poor.B. There are three children in the family.C. They are friendly.D. They have never take Kate to any parties.( )3. How long has Kate been there?A. About eight months.B. About six months.C. About four months.D. About one month.( )4. When did the children begin to have the oral English class?A. When they were 5 years old.B. When they were 6 years old.C. When they were 7 years old.D. When they were 8 years old.( )5. According to the passage, Kate______.A. likes traveling very much.B. teachers for six hours a day at a small schoolC. only teaches writing in EnglishD. will go to China nextToday is Nov.28th,2009.The sun isn't shining.It is today. I felt very happy,because we went to the Shanghai Waterworks Museum.First,we went to a grey building. It was built more than fifty years ago and it has a long history. We entered this building and saw a large fish bowl in the wall. However, there were only five plastic fishes in it. It means that we will no longer see real fishes if we waste water.After that,we went upstairs. There we saw a big and blue poster. At the top of the poster there was a water tap. It told us we must save water.We can't live without water just like animals can't live without air.On the left side was the NO.3121 water supply station Two women were washing the clothes.In the water there was sands and stones. It tell us the water wasn't clean enough to drink.Soon after,we went to the first floor.We went to the fountain.We took photographs there.We left the museum at eleven o'clock in the morning. I get a funny and meaningful experience from this visit.( )1. Which of the following words can be filled into the blank in the frist paragraph?A. sunny.B. hotC. dryD. cloudy( )2. What did the fish bowl in the hall tell us?A. We must save water.B. We mustn’t catch too much fish to eat.C. We can use plastic to make fish.D. We should save fish.( )3. The sands and stones in No. 3121 water supply station shows the water is ___.A. cleanB. dirtyC. expensiveD. cheap( )4. What did the writer think of the visit?A. Funny and meaningless.B. Sad but meaningful.C. Boring but useful.D. Funny and meaningful( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. A cloudy day in November.B. My visit to Shanghai Waterworks MuseumC. My photos took in Shanghai musuem.D. We must save water.These days, we are very sad to hear the news “severe drought in southwest China”. When we learn that a villager loses his life on his way to look for water for other villagers, when we hear that an old lady drinks dirty water to say alive, when we see cracks at the bottom of dry lakes, when we see Asia’s biggest waterfall, Huangguoshu get narrower, when we know some villagers in Yunnan are travelling for three hours to try to find water in valleys, our hearts are filled with sorrow.We Chinese must take action and unite once again. The army has been sent to help fight againest the water shortages. And lots of people raise money to help the people there. Luckily there has been rain these days. Though a day or a week of rainfall is not enough to end the drought, at least there is water coming to the dried-up land, which can help a lot.The severe drought is not a good thing, but through it, we can learn how important the environment is to this world. We should stop polluting the air right away. Besides, we should take measures to protect the forests and plant as many trees as possible. If we don’t stop our constant damage to nature and let her have a rest, she will punish us again.( )1. A. look after B. look for C. find out D. give up( )2. A. clean B. healthy C. dirty D. hot( )3. A. seconds B. minutes C. quarters D. hours( )4. A. must B. can C. may D. might( )5. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Happyily( )6. A. start B. begin C. end D. continue( )7. A. but B. and C. so D. or( )8. A. cleaning B. collecting C. polluting D. saving( )9. cut B. plant C. buy D. sell( )10. A. while B. Although C. Even D. IfBCDAB CACBDMarissa and her mother were riding the bus. They were on their way to grandma’s house. They had to sit in the back seats. Marissa didn’t like the back seats, but there was a law that black people had to sit at the back of the bus. Mom said it was unfair. There was also another part of the law which was unfair. When some white peple get on the bus, some of the black people had to stood up and gave them their seats.But one black woman didn’t stand up. Her name was Rosa Parks. She didn’t want to move from her seat. The driver told Rosa she had to move, but she said, “No”. Then the driver called the police! The police came and arrested Rosa Parks.Marissa was very confused. Why didn’t Rosa Park’s get up? Everybody knew the law, even if it wasn’t fair. When other people heard what happened to Rosa, they got very upset. They decided to stop riding the city buses! Marissa asked her mom why they had to walk. Mom said people stopped riding the buses to show that the law was unfair.( )1. A. in B. on C. at D. by( )2. A. stand B. jump C. sit D. lie( )3. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )4. A. get on B. get off C. get down D. get to( )5. A. gave B. asked C. sold D. bought( )6. A. His B. Its C. Their D. Her.( )7. A. OK. B. Yes C. No D. All right( )8. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who( )9. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Anybody( )10. A. saw B. heard C. felt D. listened( )11. A. ought to B. would C. could D. had to( )12. A. began B. stopped C. hoped D. continued( )13. A. hands B. eyes C. legs D. fingers( )14. A. nationas B. cities C. colours D. towns( )15. A. woman B. boy C. girl D. manBDAAC DCABB DBCCALos Angeles is a city of “so park poor and so car rich”. It is the most car-heavy city on the planet, with 1.8 cars for every person. And with all those cars for every person. And with all those cars on the road, people have to spend plenty of time stuck in the traffic.Now imagine every Sunday, major roads in city areas were closed off to cars, and people were invited to spend time wandering through their neiborhoods by bike. It may sound like impossiblie in such a car-heavy city. But a small group of activists called cicLAvia wants to make this car-free day become reality.“Air pollution is awful and children are too heavy now,” siad cicLAvia member Jonathan Parfrey. “But building new parksfor people to exercise can be much too expensive. We want to create public space that was already have—our roads.”The idea isn’t new. It was born in the Colombian city of Bogota 30 years ago. Bogota is a city with heavy traffic and air pollution. But every Sunday in Bogota major streets are shut down to cars. So cicLAvia wants to follow that success in Los Angeles.Although it may seem like a great challenge in such a city, the members of cicLAvia are confident. They are taking steps to make it happen, including a recent meeting with Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa. And a charity group has agreed to provide $20,000 to support this event. And the event may happen in 2010.( )1. What does “so park poor and so car rich” mean?A. It means that there are more parks and fewer cars in Los Angeles.B. It meas that Los Angeles is rich.C. It means that there are fewer parks and more cars in Los Angeles.D. It means that Los Angeles is poor.( )2. What will happen on Sundays in 2010 in Los Angeles?A. Major roads will be closed off to cars.B. People will spend plenty of time stuck in traffic.C. More parks will be built.D. There will be more pollution.( )3.What is Bogota like?A. It is a clean city.B. it is a quiet city.C. It is a city of heavy traffic and air pollution.D. It is a small city.( )4. What does the underlined phrase “shut down” mean according to the passage?A. 停业B. 关闭C. 倒闭D. 闭嘴( )5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. More cars make more pollution.B. More cars make heavy traffic.C. Memebers of cicLAvia are confident to be successful.D. Members of cicLAvia have provided $20,000 to support the event.There is a science museum in our town. Kids can spend the night at this museum. Austin had a fun idea for his birthday party. He invited some friends to spend the night with him at the museum.Six boys met at the museum. We went into it and beagn to work in groups. We builded bridges out of toothpick. Then we made baskets to hold eggs. I have never learned so much about science at a party!The next morning we were sad to leave. Sleeping in a museum had been a lot of fun. ( )1. A. invited B. ordered C. wanted D. refused(动)( )2. A. onto B. out of C. into D. outside(介)( )3. A. cars B. planes C. ships D. baskets(名)( )4. A. always B. never C. usually D. often(副)( )5. A. anxious B. sad B. agnry D.Jenny was a student in my class. She lived in a happy family. She had three sisters and she was the youngest. She seemed to be glued to her mother’s skirts. Her three elder sisters took the bus to school every morning, but she was always driven to school by her mother.One Friday, Jenny’s mother said to me, “My husband and I have to be away to Europe on business for two weeks. I’m very worried about Jenny. She’s so young and weak. Will you please help me look after her while we’re away?”As a mother of a kid, I knew how worried a mother would be if she was away from her child. “Don’t worry! I”ll try my best to take good care of her,” I said. I even volunteered to say that I would wait for Jenny at the school gate every morning to give her a familiar face.On the next Monday morning, I waited at the school gate to meet Jenny. When the bus arrived, Jenny and her three sisters got off it. I was surprised to see a happy girl, not a sad, tearful girl. I asked Jenny how the bus ride went. “Very interesting!” she said. “I always wanted to take abus with my sisters, but Mom was always together with me. You see there isn’t any baby in our family now. I can ride a bus without Mom. I’m no longer a kid.”( )1. A. oldest B. tallest C. youngest D. shortest( )2. A. mother’s B. father’s C. uncles D. brother’s( )3. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )4. A. minutes B. weeks C. hours D. seconds( )5. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look down( )6. A. happy B. sad C. anxious D. worried( )7. A. best B. worest C. hardest D. farthest( )8. A. strange B. familiar C. silimar D. beautiful( )9. A. last B. first C. next D. third( )10. A. left B. moved C. arrived D. started( )11. A. see B. hear C. know D. remember( )12. A. why B. where C. how D. who( )13. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom( )14. A. boy B. birl C. woman D. baby( )15. A. with B. without C. in D. onDo you know anything about the British Museum? It is a great building in London, not far from New Oxford street.Thousand of visitors go to it every year to see the beautiful things it has. What interests many people more than anything else is the large library. It has millions of books. You can find any English book if you want there. The library is also a reading-room with many tables and chairs. If you want to study there, you can find a chair and sit there.If you want to borrow books to read there you must first get a reader`s ticket from the office. One cannot borrow books to take away.In other parts of the museum there are rooms and halls with many things in them. Some of the things are from countries all over the world. They help us to understand the history of foreign courtires and the people there. Some of the things were robbed from other countries, such as China or Eygpt.( )1. A. house B. building C. room D. bridge( )2. A. students B. farmers C. visitors D. drivers( )3. A. interests B. cheats C. hurts D. kills( )4. A. cards B. books C. songs D. films( )5. A. although B. until C. that D. if( )6.. A. stand B. sit C. jump D. walk( )7. A. buy B. sell C. return D. borrow( )8. A. in B. on C. at D. with( )9. A. countries B. cities C. towns D. villages( )10. A. robbed B. bought C. stole D. givenThe British Museum is a great building in LondonToday Mike’s father and brother were coming to his school. They had a very important lesson to share. Today was Safety Day at school.When the headmaster told the students that Mike’s brother, Joe, and his father, were going to give them a talk about bike safty, some of them laughed, because they rode a bike every day. There was nothing to know about bikes. When they saw Joe’s father pushing Joe in a wheelchair, however, they changed their minds.Joe told his story. The car hit him very close to home. In fact, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look. He didn’t see the car drive along the block. He was hit right then and there. He couldn’t stand any more. Some students asked some questions about his feelings in a wheelchair. He answered the questions honestly.They also talked about the fun of riding a bike. In fact It is good for your health. So it’s not necessary to stop riding. However, you should be careful and obey the safety rules when you ride a bike.After this lesson, all the students thought that they must riding carefully on the road.(最后两段是自己想着写的)1. When the the students heard that they would have a lesson about bike safty, some of the students _____.2. The students ____ their minds when they saw that Joe’s father pushed Joe in.3. Joe was hit by a ___ very close to home.4. Because the accident, Joe could not ____ any more.5. From the lesson, the students know that the most important thing is to ___ carefully and obey some safety rules1. laughed2. changed3. car4. stand5. rideOne day a woman walked along the road. From one tall tree, Monkey watched her. He saw the woman was carrying a large pot. Suddenly, the woman fell down and 1 the pot! The pot was broken and many cakes were on the road.“Oh, I have so much trouble!” cried the lady. She tried to pick up the cakes in her skirts, but they kept spilling ou t. Soon she gave up and left.Monkey hurried down to the ground. “Are these trouble? I t looks quite delicious.” The cakes were really delicious. Monkey ate all of them.“I must find more trouble!” said Monkey. Then he began to find trouble.Monkey went to a man and asked, “Please, sir, may I have some trouble?”“You’re looking for trouble?” said the man. Then he went into a building and then came out with a bag and gave it to Monkey.The bag of troulbe was so large and heavy. But Monkey di dn’t worry. He went to a quiet place and opened the bag, ready for a meal of trouble.Three little dogs came out of the bag and rushed at Monkey. Monkey climbed on to a tree quickly. How hungry he was! He took a fruit and put it into his mouth. He did not know that the tree was a chili pepper tree. Suddenly his mouth felt full of fiery flames!Monkey needed water! After the three monkeys got bored and went away, Monkey quickly returned to the ground and find some cool water to drink.Monkey never looked for trouble again from then on..( )1. A. picked B. dropped C. mended D. sold( )2. A. pick up B. put up C. wait for D. hand in( )3. A. arrived B. came C. flew D. left( )4. A. up B. below C. down D. above( )5. A. drank B. ate C. wore D. used( )6. A. can B. may C. need D. must( )7. A. madam B. sir C. teacher D. granny( )8. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )9. A. light B. sonderful C. interesting D. heavy( )10. A. closed B. made C. opened D. burnt( )11. A. flew B. climbed C. jumped D. ran( )12. A. hungry B. thirsty C. sad D. happy( )13. A. eyes B. nose C. mouth D. ears( )14. A. slowly B. truly C. properly D. quickly( )15. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usuallyBADCB DBADC BACDAOne night, Mary saw a girl sitting by the road near her beautiful house. The girl’s clothes were very old and couldn’t protect her from the cold air of the winter at all. Mary thought a blanket would be probably helpful to the girl. So she opened the window and shouted to the girl. “Come to the front door of my house, please!”The girl was surprised. She knocked at the door of Mary’s house. Mary opened the door and saw the poor girl. She smiled warmly and handed a blanket and a pillow to the girl. Mary’s smile grew bigger as she saw a smile appear on the girl’s face. That night, Mary was very happy for what she had done.They didn’t meet each other after that night. Years later, Mary almost forgot the poor girl.One day, Mary got a call from a strange lawyer. The lawyer invited her to his office. After they met, the lawyer gave Mary a letter. It said, “Forty years ago, when I was nine years old, I was terribly poor. At that time, a beautiful girl helped me. In that cold winter, she gave me warmth and hope. Later I got through the hardest time in my life and then started a happy life.”After Mary read the letter, she remembered that homeless girl. She asked, “Where is she now?”“Mrs Hope died two years after she wrote the letter,” the lawyer answered. “She left one of her houses to you. Besides, there are another two things she left to you—a pillow and a blanket.”( )1. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool( )2. A. closed B. opened C. shut D. broke( )3. A. knocked at B. went in C. looked for D. gave in( )4. A. heard B. smelt C. felt D. saw( )5. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. shy( )6. A. before B. until C. as D. after( )7. A. almost B. always C. seldom D. hardly( )8. A. ordered B. told C. invited D. drove( )9. A. book B. letter C. CD D. pen( )10. A. nine B. thirty C. fourty D. ninety( )11. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )12. A. ended B. started C. finished D.( )13. A. remembered B.forgot C. missed D. forgot( )14. A. when B. who C. why D. where( )15. A.read B. wrote C.received D. sentCBADB DACBA DBADBDo you know anything about Louise Black? He is a writer of several comic books. Chickens that can talk. Cows that can dance. They are all in his comic books.Louise Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine years old, he started to draw animals in the farm. Later, he began to write comic books. He put all the pictures he drew into them in his own funny way. The books were enjoyed by his family. However, he never showed them to people outside the farm.The shy farmer's comic book became famous only after he died. He died because of a fire three years ago, when he was only thirty-five. In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum. All the people who read them loved them very much. Now the original pictures of Louis Black's farm animals can be seen at the City Art Center.( )1. A. reader B. writer C. teacher D. student( )2. A. we B. you C. they D. Cows( )3. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost( )4. A. feed B. hurt C. kill D. draw( )5. A. pictures B. photos C. articles D. poams( )6. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually( )7. A. before B. while C. after D. as( )8. A. remember B. forget C. save D. help( )9. A. disliked B. hated C. D. loved( )10. A. wild B. sea C. forest D. farmBCADA BCCADRecently librarians in New York’s oldest library have discovered a surprising borrower with overdue (逾期不还的) books: George Washington.The first president of the USA borrowed two books from the New York Society Library in 1789 but he didn’t return them.If the president were still alive, he would have to pay a $300,000 fine (罚款) for being about 220 years late, according to the New York Society Library.The library says it will not pursue the fine. It would simply like the books to be back.George Washington famously never told a lie, but it seems that he was not without his mistake, the BBC’s Madeleine Morris reports from Washington.On 5 October 1789, the first president borrowed two books from what was then the only library in Manhattan. George Washington did not even bother to sign his name (签名) in the borrower’s ledger. He just wrote “President”to show who had taken them out.The two books were due a month later but were never returned. The library didn’t find they were missing until recently.( )1. When did George Washington borrowed two books from do about New York’s oldest library?A. He bought two books from the library.B. He broke two books from the library.C. He returned two books later.D. He never returned two books to the library.( )2. What will a borrower have to do if he doesn’t return the book from the library on time?A. He will not be able to borrow books again.B. He will have to pay a fine.C. He will buy more books to the library.D. He will have to do some work freely for the library.( )3. What does the underlined word pursue mean?A. 追讨B. 放弃C. 追赶D. 追加( )4. What did George Washington write in the borrow’s ledger?A. George Washington.B. Present.C. A name of another person.D. Nothing.( )5. Which of the following should be the main idea of the passage?A. George Washington often borrowed books from the library.B. George Washington should pay a $300,000 fine.C. George Washington didn’t return two books to the library.D. George Washington only borrowed two books from the library.79.which of the following is TRUEA. George Washington returened the two books many years later.B. George Washington have paid $300,000 fine to the library.C. George Washington wrote “Present” in the borrow’s ledgers.D. George Washington didn’t borrow any books from the library later.80.The passage may be from____A. a story book.B. a newspaperC. a text bookD. a。
AMr White is a member of his office. He’s ____1____ and can easily deal with all kinds of matters. So he’s always ___2____ more than his workmates. Of course he’s often ___3__ and has no time to do the housework. His wife ____4___ him well and does all at home.____5____ ! their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and had to be____6___. Now Mrs. White to look after her there ____7_____ she can’t go home. Mr. White often eats something in the restaurant. As he ___8____ did some cleaning, the rooms were all disorderly(零乱不堪).Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone ____9____. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to ___10____ an important telephone number down. But he could find ___11___ a piece of paper. He found there was much dust(灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he ____12___ it and went to work. Two hours later ____13____ came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came in while she was ____14___ the table. He couldn’t ___15____ the number on the table and called out angrily,“Who let you clean the table?”1.A. important B. strong C. good D. able2.A. helped B. thought C. paid D. asked3.A. busy B. quiet C. lazy D. happy4.A. sees B. knows C. misses D. takes care of5.A. Well B. Once C. What’s more D. Bad luck6.A. in hospital B. outside C. in bed D. in time7.A. but B. or C. while D. and8.A. not B. never C. almost D. often9.A. shouted B. spoke C. rang D. called10. A. write B. remember C. understand D. use11. A. either a pen or B. neither a pen nor C. both apen and D. not only a pen but12. A. forgot B. read C. took D. threw13. A. he B. his friend C. his wife D. his daughter14. A. brushing B. walking in C. leaving D.cleaning15. A. find out B. listen to C. see D. writeBBill loved to scube dive. He loved to be in the _____1___ water. He loved to watch the beautiful plants and ___2____.One Saturday afternoon Bill was scuba diving near the Florida coast(海滨). He was ___3___ some beautiful fish. Suddenly, the water pulled ___4___ down. Bill tried to swim up, but he failed.Bill looked down and ___5____ a huge pipe(管道). It was about 16 feet across(直径). The pipe was __6___ the sea floor. The water was pulling Bill into the pipe. Again, Bill tried to swim up, again, he failed.A few moments later, Bill was inside the pipe. The water was ____7____ pulling him. Whre was he going? What was at the end of the pipe?Then Bill remembered: There ___8___ a big factory nearby. The pipe went straight to the factory. Bill ___9___ there was probably a pump(抽水机)at the end of the pipe. Then he felt afraid.For four long minutes, Bill was in the pipe. He could see ___10___. Everything was black. Then Bill saw something blue. ___11___ was it? It was blue sky! Bill was out of the ___12____ ! he was in a pool of water at the factory.____13____, there was no pump at the end of the pipe. There was only a pool of water.A worker at the factory ____14____ Bill out of the water. Bill had a few cuts on his legs and arms, __15___ he was not really hurt.1.A. hot B.cold C. deep D. clear2.A. flowers B. fish C. trees D. birds3.A. looking at B. looking after C. looking overD.looking up4.A. the fish B. him C. the plants D. her5.A. sees B. saw C. seeing D. to see6.A. to B. on C. at D. under7.A. still B. even C. only D. also8.A. is B. were C. are D. was9.A. asked B. found C. believed D. thought10. A. anything B. something C. nothing D.everything11. A. When B. Where C. What D. How12. A.house B. factory C. water D. pipe13. A.Luckily B. Unluckily C. Surprisingly D. Badly14. A. put B. pressed C. pulled D. pushed15. A. and B. or C. but D. soCMr. Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched thecars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta400s, _____1____ most of them were yellow. Mr. Perkin always _____2____ ta same clothes as other men, ate the same ____3____- as other people,and did the same things after work, and ____4___ the end of the week, Mr. Perkin did not like to be _____5____.The following week, Mr. Perkin bought a new, bright, yellow Beta 400. He was very ____6___ with it, and drove to work in it____7____ the next day. He was even more pleased with his new car, when he ___8___ all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on ____9____ sides of it.Mr Perkin parked his car in a big car-park near his office, and walked the ____10___ of the way. But when he came back at five o’clock there were _____11____ many bright yellow Beta400s in the car-park that Mr Perkin did not know ____12___ car was his. He tried his ____13____ in some of the cars, but people passing by ____14___ him a look that he did not like. So he stopped.____15____ Mr Perkin had to wait for nearly two hours until his was the only yellow Beta 400 in the car-park.1.A.but B.and C. or D. because2.A. wore B.dressed C. put D.joined3.A. drink B. apple C. food D. meal4.A. at B. on C. to D. with5.A. free B. busy C. same D. different6.A. angry B. pleased C.strict D. fine7.A. nearly B. rather C. just D. very8.A. saw B. sold C. bought D. heard9.A. each B. both C. either D. neither10. A.other B.longest C. last D. rest11. A.such B.so C. too D.as12. A.where B. that C. which D. whose13. A.key B.hand C. best D. way14. A. had B.made C.gave D.asked15. A.Grateful B.Clever C.Rich D. PoorDSarah Winchester lived in California. She was a very ____1____ woman. She didn’t buy many jwwels(珠宝) or ___2___ clothes. ____3___, she spent millions of dollars in __4____ a house. She began to do it at the age of 45. The strange thing about Sarah’s ___5___ was that it seemed never finished. The work on the house went for 38___6___ because Sarah was afraid to ___7____ building it.Sarah’s house was near San Jose. Every day, a lot of ___8___ arrived there to work for her. Sarah wanted more rooms and more doors and more windows, ___9___ the workers kept on building them. The house was seven floors high and had 160 rooms. There were 200 doors and 1,000______10_______. There were also three lifts, nine kitchens, and 47 fireplaces.Why did Sarah want a house the kept getting ___11___? It was because Sarah was afraid of ___12___. She thought she would die when the house was finished, so she didn’t want her house to be finished.Sarah Winchester’s ____13___ seemed to have worked(奏效) ___14___ she lived to be 83 years old. But __15__ her house was finished.1.A. poor B. rich C. useful D. brave2.A. cheap B. expensive C. simple D. old3.A. Still B. Usually C. Instead D. Even4.A. building B. buying C. selling D. setting5.A. door B. window C. kitchen D. house6.A. years B. months C. weeks D. days7.A. keep B. enjoy C. stop D. help8.A. drivers B. workers C. farmers D. visitors9.A. but B. until C. since D. so10. A. floors B. kitchens C. windows D. rooms11. A. bigger B. smaller C. stronger D. cleaner12. A. working B. dying C. living D. growing13. A. age B. family C. plan D. husband14. A. or B. because C. neither D. nor15. A. hardly B. usefully C. carefully D. finallyEI can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of ___1___ litter nearby and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.I live ___2___ a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ___3___ three minutes.I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was ___4___ much litter there that I became very unhappy.I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to __5__ happy going there again.I ___6___ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me.Ten minutes ____7_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, _____8___, broken glass andnewspapers in it.From then on, I ___9____ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel ____10____ to do something for the environment.After each trip, I look at all the litter___11___ I’ve found. If __12___ of it is recyclable, I keep it.I ___13___ understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up __14___ they stop dropping it.I know I am only doing a small bit ___15_____ the Earth, but I still think it is important.1.A. seeing B. throwing C. dropping D. cleaning2.A. far away from B. near C. nearly D. alone3.A. after B. for C. with D. in4.A. such B. very C. so D. too5.A. make B. feel C. look D. find6.A. went B. made C. got D. tried7.A after B. later C. before D. of8.A. juice box B. plastic bag C. bottles D. wasterpapers9.A. had gone B. have gone C. went D. will go10. A. tired B. sad C. interesting D. great11. A. what B. whom C. where D. that12. A. many B. some C. any D. much13. A. didn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t14. A. until B. after C.as soon as D. when15. A. helped B. to help C. help D. helpingFFranco is a waiter in New York City.he has one week ____1___ for summer holiday every year. Last summer he __2___ to take a trip to California. He didn’t want to go ____3__ plane. So he decided to take the ____4___ from New York to California.The train ____5____ Penn Station in New York City on Monday at 10:00 p.m. Franco tried to sleep that night, ___6____ he couldn’t. he was too ____7__ because he knew this trip was a wonderful idea.For five days, Franco didn’t ___8__ the train. He often had a __9__ through the train and talked with the other passengers. Sometimes he walked between the cars to get ___10___ fresh air. He had all his meals in the dining car.____11___, at 2:45 p.m. on Friday, the train stopped in San Francisco. Franco was happy to leave the train.On Sunday, Franco took a flight ___12___ to New York. He ___13__ out of the window of the airplane and imagined(想象) the desert, mountains, farms, and cities ____14____. After a while, he closed his eyes and started to make plans for his __15__ summer holiday.1.A. in B. on C. off D. over2.A. has decided B. decided C. decides D.deciding3.A. by B. on C. in D. for4.A. ship B. bus C. plane D. train5.A. got B. left C. started D. arrived6.A. but B. and C. then D. so7.A. sad B. angry C. tired D. excited8.A. get down B. get out C get off D. get in9.A. seat B. walk C. bed D. table10. A. any B. every C. each D. some11. A. Final B. Late C. Finally D. Lately12. A. back B. toward C. across D. through13. A. saw B. looked C. noticed D. showed14. A. below B. above C. under D. over15. A. first B. the last C. next D. the nextGTom is four years old now. his father works in a middle school and ____1___ P.E. there. His mother works in a shop and his grandma looks after him ___2____. The boy is clever and always ___3___ that he knows more than his little friends too.One morning Tom’s father ___4__ earlier. The school in which he works was going to hold a sports meeting that day. Of course he was going to be ___5__ than any other teacher in his school. About two hours later Tom’s grandma ___6__ sick. Her head hurt but she couldn’t go to see a ___7___ by herself. She called her son, but ___8___ answered. So she asked the little boy to go to tell his father about it.As soon as Tom went out, he ____9___ his friend Henry. And he asked him to go there with him. The boys wanted to watch the sports meeting and they __10__ went there happily. When they got to the school, there were a lot of people on the ___11___ and the boys’400-metre relay race ___12___. They stopped to watch it. And Tom ____13__ what his grandma told him to do. They were attracted by the race. Henry asked, “Why is the front boy running so fast?”Of course Tom didn’t know about it. He ___14___ for a minute and said, “What a fool! Don’t you see the other boys with ___15___ in their hands are running after him?”1.A. studies B. teachers C. talks about D. watches2.A. at school B. in the zoo C. in the shop D. athome3.A. tells B. wants C. shoes D. likes4.A. left B. stayed C. came D. ate5.A. early B. freer C. busy D. busier6.A. wanted B. felt C. guessed D. hoped7.Aj. teacher B. policeman C. doctor D. worker8.A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D.anybody9.A. met B. hit C. heard D. listened to10. A. all B. some C. many D. both11. A. classroom B. playground Cj. garden D.park12. A. finished B. ended C. began D. happened13. A. remembered B. forgot C. knew D. said14. A. saw B. played C. thought D. jumped15. A. sticks B. balls C. tickets D. knivesHMike Fineday has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old, his dad took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the plane, he ______ of becoming and airplane pilot(飞行员) someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as _______ as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school _______ university. He kept on _______ his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very _________. Mike’s parents couldn’t afford it.Later Mike became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He traveled ______ America for his factory. He liked to travel, _______ by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.One morning, Mike _____ to Altanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to _______. Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a ______ voice. When Mike heard the word “hijack(劫持)”, he nearly ______ out of his seat, but he pretended(假装) he was still ________ . he listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was _______. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very ____. He knew he had to stop them before theybegan their _______.Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess(空姐) and told her about the coming_______. A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon he plane landed at the _______ airport.The two men received a _______ when they saw twenty police officers were ________ them at the airport.Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward. ________ he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States..1. A. spoke B. heard C. dreamed D. thought2.A. little B. much C. easily D. quickly3.A. as well as B. such as C. because of D. insteadof4.A. warning B. talking C. asking D. complaining5.A. expensive B. cheap C. difficult D. enjoyable6.A. along B. towards C. through D. around7.A. never B. widely C. except D. especially8.A. flew B. came C. moved D. drove9.A. work B. sleep C. rest D. bed10. A. loud B. nervous C. low D. serious11. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. dropped12. A. awake B. asleep C. quiet D.careless13. A saying B. changing C. discussing D.happening14. A. sad B. angry C. painful D. careful15. A. plan B. story C. challenge D. accident16. A. danger B. trouble C. flying D. training17. A. safest B. biggest C. nearest D. farthest18. A. surprise B. welcome C. message D.present19. A. looking for B. waiting for C. asking for D.talking about20. A. So B. Since C. Though D. Then参考答案:A 篇:DCABD ADBCA BACDCB 篇:CBABB BADDC CDACCC 篇:BACAD BCABD BCACDD 篇:BBCAD ACBDC ABCBDE 篇:ABDCB BACCD DCDABF 篇:CBADB ADCBD CABACG 篇:BDCAD BCAAD BCBCAH 篇:CBDCA DDABC CBDBA ACABD1These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _1_ have changed into computer game houses in order to get more __2___ . These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people 3 a lot of money matching on the machines, It's 4 for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to 5 when they play computer games. The more they 6 , the more they want to win, and at last they even can't 7 without it.The result is that some people don' t want to 8 and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 9 . They don't want to have 10 . When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their 11 .Some of them can get enough money from their12 . Some of them are_13_enough to get the money. So they have to steal orrob others' and become 14 .Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a 15 problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.( )1. A. streets B. schools C. townsD. cities( )2. A. boys B. money C. computers D. houses( )3. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay( )4. A. possible B. easy C. goodD. hard( )5. A. read B. learn C. win D. download( )6. A. lose B. try C. wasteD. watch( )7. A. come B. eat C. studyD. live( )8. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work( )9. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting( )10.A. lessons B. games C. familiesD. sports( )11.A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops( )12. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents( )13. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite( )14. A. good B. bad C. richD. poor( )15. A. important B. serious C. unusualD. wonderful2Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father 1 two years ago and her mother made a terrible mistake and 2 .They began to live a hard life. When she 3 middle school, she couldn't go on studying. Her uncle found a 4 for her. Mr Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired(雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her 5 and worked hard. Mrs Baker liked her and paid her 6 than the other servants(佣人).It was Sunday, Mr Baker was reading and Mrs Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said,“I'm 7 ,Mrs Baker. I have to tell you I can't work for you any longer.”It 8 Mr. and Mrs Baker. The woman asked,“What makes you say that? Aren't we__9 to you?”“Yes, you are, Madam,”the girl said.“Have you found a piece of 10 work yet?”Mrs Baker asked.“No,I haven't,”Miss Carter said.“11 I don't think you trust(信任) me.”“You are 12 ,Miss Carter,”said Mr Baker.“I always think you are a 13 girl. And I often leave my keys in my study.”“It was 14 that you often left the keys in your study,”said the girl.“But I could use none of them to 15 the safe(保险箱).”“Well,”said Mr. Baker.“You can go right now!”( )1. A. died B. dieded C. dyingD. dead( )2. A. hurried off B. hurried to C. sent away D. stopped( )3. A. finished B. stopped C. end D.over( )4. A. work B. works C. jobD. jobs( )5. A. better B. good C. bestD. well( )6. A. much B. more C. littleD. less( )7. A. sorry B. glad C. angryD. please( )8. A. in surprise B. surprise C. surprisedD. surprises( )9. A. friendly B. friend C. richD. cold( )10.A. good B. better C. bestD. well( )11.A. But B. And C. ThoughD. What( )12.A. wrong B. right C. foolish D. bright( )13 A. bad B. good C. well D. happy( )14. A. poor B. true C. badD. well( )15..A. break B. answer C. findD. open3“A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.”Sometimes in 1ife,you find a special friend:Someone who Changes your 1 just by being part of it;Someone who makes you laugh Until you can't 2 ;Someone who makes you believe that there really is 3 in the world;Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really is an 4 door just waiting for you to open it.This is Forever Friendship.When you’re 5 ,and the world seems dark and empty,your forever friend__6 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 7 .You forever friend gets you 8 the hard times and the sad times.If you turn and walk away,your foreverfriend 9 .If you 1ose your way,your forever friend guides you,encourages you,holds your 10 and tells you that everything is going to be OK.And if you 11 such a friend, you fee1 happy,because you 12 not worry.You have a forever friend for life,and forever has no 13 .A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart.Remember:14 happens,happens for a reason(理由).How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly 15 I know.But some of us have all right friends and good friends.( )1. A.food B.time C.1ifeD.work( )2. A.think B.stop C.harm D.Offer( )3. A.good B.health C.human D.scenery( )4. A.unpacked B.unlocked C.unfixed D.unborn( )5. A.high B.above C.acrossD.down( )6. A.1ifts B.shuts C.catches D.stands( )7. A.natural B.full C.funny D.proud( )8. A.around B.below C.through D.beside( )9. A.leaves B.travels C.moves D.fo11ows( )10. A.head B.hand C.heart D.back( )11.A.make B.treat C.find D.warn( )12.A.need B.must C.may D.have( )13.A.job B.end C.top D.goa1( )14.A.however B.whoever C.whatever D.wherever( )15.A.someone B.everyone C.none D.anyone4Mike was a little boy. One day Mike went with his father to a small town to1 his grandparents.__2 the train, Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said, "Mike, be 3 ! Don't put your head out of the window!" But Mike didn't 4 his father and went on putting his head out of the window. His father could do 5 .Then Mike's father wanted to 6 a joke on his son. He took Mike's cap quietly, hid it 7 his back and said, "You see, your cap has 8 away. " Mike touched his head and it was really gone. The boy looked 9 and then he began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back."Don't worry, son. " said his father, "I have a strange 10 to get your cap back. " __11 can you get it back?" asked Mike in surprise.His father said, "Close your eyes and whistle(吹口哨) once, and maybe your cap will come back. " Mike came 12 to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at that 13 , his father quickly put the cap on the son's head."Oh! It was 14 !" Mike laughed. He was pleased, then he quickly took his father's cap and 15 it out of the window. "Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!" he said happily.( )1.A. look B. see C. watchD. notice( )2.A. At B. Of C. ToD. In( )3.A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless( )4.A. hear of B. listen C. hear D. listen to( )5.A. nothing B. anything C. some D. any( )6. A. do B. work C. play D. take( )7.A. before B. behind C. after D. at( )8. A. dropped B. thrown C. sent D. flown( )9.A. worried B. glad C. happy D. proud( )10. A. road B. path C. way D. street( )11.A. Why B. How C. What D. Where( )12. A. on B. up C. in D. out( )13.A. while B. second C. minute D. moment( )14.A. terrible B. wonderful C. had D. lovely( )15 A. threw B. placed C. brought D. got5David received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary (词汇量), and many were not polite. David tried hard to 1 the bird's words and was often 2 polite words, playing soft music, trying anything he could 3 to set a good example. But nothing 4 . He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became even 5 .Finally,without any hope,David put the 6 in the freezer. For a fewmoments he heard the bird kick(踢) and cry loudly in it. Then suddenly it was 7 —not a sound for half a minute. David was 8 that he might have hurt the bird and quickly 9 the freezer door. The parrot quietly 10 out onto David's arm and said,“'I 11 that I may have made you angry 12 me about my impolite language and actions. I will try my best at once to be polite. I am 13 sorry and beg your pardon. "David was surprised at the bird's change,and he was just 14 what had made such a surprising change when the parrot 15 saying, "May I ask what the chicken in the freezer did?"( )1.A. change B. teach C. makeD. have( )2. A. talking B. speaking C. saying D. telling( )3.A. look after B. look over C. think over D. think of( )4 A. happened B. appeared C. workedD. did( )5. A. polite B. less polite C. more polite D. not polite( )6.A. parrot B. chicken C. meatD. food( )7.A. noisy B. painful C fullD. quiet( )8.A. amazed B. surprising C. boringD. frightened( )9.A. locked B. shut C. openedD. repaired( )10A. ran B. stepped C. swamD. escaped( )11.A. believe B hope C. dreamD. celebrate( )12. A. in B. for C. toD. with( )13. A. much B. really C. a little D. just( )14. A. to ask B. asked C. to reply D. replied( )15. A. went on to B. went on C. went overD. went6Stamp collecting is perhaps the most popular hobby in the world. 1 people have been collecting stamps from different countries, for different reasons and in different ways.I collect stamps from Singapore, Malaysia, Canada and the U. K. only. I 2 collect stamps from every country because there are too many. Some countries have hundreds of new stamps every 3 .My father and sister work in offices, 4 sometimes they bring foreign stamps home. If I don't want a stamp, I try to swap it with a friend. I don't 5 any stamps because they cost too much money.Most of my stamps are 6 ones, which are stuck on paper at first. I have to get the stamps off the paper 7 damaging( 毁坏)them. 8 wants to collect damaged stamps. I put the stamps into water in a bowl. After ten to twenty minutes, the water makes the paper 9 . Then it is 10 to peel off the stamps carefully and let them dry. After that, I put them in one of my stamp albums(集邮册) .I have 11 albums, one for each country.I can 12 many things from my stamps. Theymake my school subjects 13 . They show me what birds, animals and plants there are in a country. They let me 14 about the people and events in different countries. Some old stamps are very valuable. Perhaps one day some of my stamps will be 15 , too. ( )1. A. Many B. Few C. NoD. All( )2.A. can B. can't C. like to D. often( )3.A. hour B. week C. month D. year( )4.A. because B. when C. soD. after( )5. A. want B. sell C. swap D. buy( )6. A. used B. new C. beautiful D. interesting( )7.A. after B. until C. without D. with( )8.A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody( )9.A. wet B. fresh C. cleanD. beautiful( )10A. difficult B. good C. hard D. easy( )11.A. one B. four C. five D. many( )12 A. have B. buy C. learn D. want( )13 A. alive B. boring C. busy D. difficult( )14 A. talk B. know C. worry D. complain( )15A. new B. old C. cheap D. valuable7When you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words 1 a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate 2 words?A smile 3 your face shows you are happy and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell__4 that you are sad. When you 5 your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something6 ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying7 .Other things can also give some information. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus 8 . A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you 9 to go in or out. 10 you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages 11 them all the time? People can communicate 12 many other ways. 13 artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books 14 to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know 15 is going on in the world. ( )1.A. take B. bring C. carryD. gives( )2.A. by B. with C. useD. without( )3. A. in B. on C. at。
2020届中考英语新题组合练习卷序号题目类型内容1 完形填空互恩互惠的和谐邻里关系2 语篇填空第一节停课不停学,各地中小学开展线上教学语篇填空第二节科比《致我最爱的篮球》3 书面表达拒绝野味一、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes, "added he." A young boy got to live his life you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much to shove driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest . One favor will always be followed by another.A. nicestB. busiestC. richestD. happiestA. looking forB. going downC. cleaning upD. walking acrossA. tryB. stopC. agreeD. refuseA. sawB. thoughtC. expectedD. rememberedA. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterA. soonB. backC. againD. firstA. noteB. kickC. giftD. knockA. myB. ourC. hisD. yourA. metB. savedC. supportedD. encouragedA. callB. cardC. letterD. invitationA. FinallyB. ActuallyC. LuckilyD. SuddenlyA. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. thoughA. practiceB. troubleC. attentionD. experienceA. NoB. AnyC. SomeD. EachA. choiceB. progressC. decisionD. difference解答:1. 【答案】A【解析】句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案综合语言运用(共60分)I. 完形填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)My host father wakes me up at about six thirty this morning. I then put on my middle school sweater. After eating a Chinese pastry, I ride to school. The bicycle is the most common traffic tool in this city. You could see people riding bicycles everywhere. In just five minutes I arrive at the school gate.After locking my bike, I join my Chinese classmates to do morning excises. At 8 am, our classes start for maths. It is my favorite subject. For lunch I have a delicious egg and tomato dish with rice at school dining room. In the afternoon, I have Chinese history. Advanced Chinese is my last class of the day. Today I learn ten Chinese words. Our teacher walks around the classroom to check our pronunciation correctly. I try almost ten more times to practice it. It is quite difficult to learn Chinese, but I will try my best to work at it.After school, I go back to my host family and spend the rest of the day with them. It’s a full and exciting day.( )1. A. take off B. put on C. lie down D. put up( )2. A. drive B. fly C. walk D. ride( )3. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere( )4. A. enemies B. teachers C. classmates D. families( )5. A. food B. drink C. sport D. subject( )6. A. dining B. reading C. sitting D. living( )7. A. subject B. language C. class D. group( )8. A. comprehension B. pronunciation C. spelling D. writing( )9. A. comfortable B. interesting C. difficult D. relaxing( )10. A. so B. or C. but D. andII. 阅读理解。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Week Twenty-twoMondaySometimes you have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even 1 what the fight is about. You just seem to argue, and then 2 talking to each other. Time goes by and you hope to talk to your friend again. You can do the following things to save 3 friendship.✧First, calm down 4 leaving the problem alone. If you talk right after the fight, youmay say something bad without thinking. However, do not wait too long, sit down and say you’re sorry 5 you are the one who started the fight.✧If you often have 6 with your friend, you should think about if this person is reallya friend.✧7 the emails you wrote to each other in the past. They can help you know yourfriend’s 8 .✧Try to 9 your friend. You argue because you don’t agree on something. So, be10 to understand what he/she is saying.( )1. A. remember B. hateC. forgetD. enjoy( )2. A. stop B. continueC. beginD. finish( )3. A. her B. hisC. myD. your( )4. A. at B. byC. ofD. on( )5. A. if B. untilC. althoughD. unless( )6. A. time B. thingsC. freedomD. fights( )7. A. Look B. ReadC. ThinkD. Forget( )8. A. space B. styleC. ideasD. future( )9. A. fight with B. leave C. wait for D. understand( )10. A. sure B. crazyC. angryD. sorryCADBA DBCDA【疑难点睛】1. argue 争论2. calm down 平静3. leave…alone 对……不去理会TuesdaySix years ago my family grew from two people to four people in one day. That was the day my sister and 1 were born. That was the day Mom and Dad had to start buying2 of everything. My mom and dad say we were much more than twice the work of one3 .We look just alike, 4 we don’t act just the same. My sister likes peas and beans and I 5 them. I like grape juice and she likes apple juice. She likes to read. I would rather 6 a tree.Mom and Dad are the only ones who can tell us apart when we dress the same. They 7 the secret. I have a mole (痣)on my ear and my sister doesn’t. We look so much alike that we 8 even fool Grandma and Grandpa.It’s nice to be a twin sometimes. We always have someone our own age who will share our secrets. Sometimes we don’t want to share 10 . Sometimes it is nice to have my mom or my toys to myself.( )1. A. he B. theyC. ID. she( )2. A. one B. twoC. threeD. four( )3. A. boy B. brotherC. sisterD. baby( )4. A. but B. andC. soD. or( )5. A. hate B. eatC. likeD. drink( )6. A. cut B. growC. makeD. climb( )7. A. ask B. knowC. giveD. read( )8. A. can B. mayC. mightD. will( )9. A. bad B. boringC. niceD. hard( )10. A. anything B. somethingC. nothingD. everything【疑难点睛】1. tell…apart将……区别开2. mole痣WednesdayShelby was always the first one in class because she could study everyone else as they got to school. But this morning, Shelby saw a new face. A girl walked into the room wearing an old big jacket and a winter hat. “Oh, she’s a tomboy.”Sheb y said to herself.Mr. Ryan took the new girl to the front of the classroom. “Be quiet, everyone. This is Amber. She’s new to Hayword Primary School. Let’s welcome her. Amber’s family has travelled a lot, and she…”Amber walked back to her seat. “Shelby,” Mr. Ryan said, “Since you are the eyes and ears of Hayword, I think you can show Amber around.”Shelby walked to Amber and looked at her jacket. Amber said “It’s my brother’s jacket. He’s abroad and I miss him.”Shelby’s face turned red. Amber wasn’t a tomboy. She just missed her brother.“We can have lunch together. You could tell me about your brother and the place you’ve been.”“Sure!” Amber smiled.( )1. This story happened ___A. in the morningB. at noonC. in the afternoonD. in the evening ( )2. What did Shelby think of Amber when she first saw her?A. She wanted to make friends with her.B. She thought Amber had bad taste in the clothes.C. She didn’t like her because Amber was shy.D. She thought Amber was not a good student.( )3. What does Mr. Ryan mean when he says Shelby is “the eyes and ears of Hayword”?A. She is always a helpful student.B. She is very popular in the school.C. She has good eyesight and hearing.D. She knows a lot about everyone in the school.( )4. Why did Amber wear the old big jacket?A. Because she missed her brother.B. Because her brother bought it for her.C. Because her family was very poor.D. Because she had bad taste in clothes. ( )5. What does the writer want to tell us in this story?A. New students are not welcome in the school.B. Students shouldn’t wear whatever they like to school.C. We should be friendly to everyone at school.D. We should judge people until we get to know them.【疑难点睛】1. tomboy假小子2 .Shelby was always the first one in class because she could study everyone else as they got to school. 本句是一含有原因状语从句的复合句。
2020中考英语完形填空精练及答案A(2019中考教育类模拟选练)What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 3 , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养,改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive(引入注目的)to them. Many times children do not know howto 5 their frustration(挫折)when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increa se children’s self- control.Don’t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go toschool 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from making progress in life. We must useour 10 to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play withC. deal withD. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energyC. knowledgeD. self-control答案:1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10DB(2019中考人生百味类选练)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练题二(附答案)1.完形填空What's the best way to lose weight? You can make it fun by 1 outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里)you'll 2 in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent 3 of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it 4 to build and strengthen(增强)leg muscles(肌肉).Kayak(划独木舟)to Lose WeightIf you love the 5 , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white-water kayaking. A man can lose even 6 , around 2,200calories.This sport builds strength in your 7 and upper body muscles. It's8 a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because 9 can use all of your major musclegroups-from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles10 you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3, 000 calories if you're a man and a little fewer for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.1. A. staying away from B. doing well in C. taking part in2. A. waste B. store C. burn3. A. way B. grade C. diet4. A. decides B. helps C. plans5. A. soil B. water C. sand6. A. worse B. better C. more7. A. arms B. legs C. heads8. A. too B. never C. also9. A. he B. you C. she10. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale(苍白). We may die. This is what often 1 when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a battle. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays they can be taken to the hospital. If they are given more blood at once, they will feel better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.Where does this blood come from? People who are 2 give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs 3 the needle and a rubber tube into a bottle. A pint ofblood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months 4 he comes back and gives another pint.A person who gives blood 5 feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someone's life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood.When you grow older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cannot do this 6you are eighteen.1. A. take place B. happen C. is held D. happens2. A. happy B. strong C. good D. healthy3. A. through B. across C. cross D. over4. A. late B. later C. after D. before5. A. on the way B. in this way C. by the way D. of the way6. A. until B. after C. since D. when3.完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2 in the world with our ears.3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you4 protect your ears.Listening to 5 music a lot can be bad for ears, 6 when headphones (耳机) are used. So 7 the volume(音量) when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 8 earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swimming cap to stop water 9 into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 10 the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears hurt. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying "What?" when you are getting old.1. A. listen B. hear C. listening D. hear of2. A. sounds B. noises C. voice D. barks3. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But4. A. what B. how C. what to D. how to5. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet6. A. gradually B. especial C. gradual D. especially7. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up8. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting9. A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting10. A. for B. from C. with D. at4.完形填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager(青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of lot of 4 — cows, sheep, hens, dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze(放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the8 sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew is 10 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. as long as3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes6. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped8. A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年四川省中考专题总复习—完形填空第一节完形填空。
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
ACharlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children, her own with the money she made as a singer.__2 , their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 . to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 , his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the __10 very much and began to throw money 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.That night was Charles's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last. ( )l. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face ( )2. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides ( )3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing ( )4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring ( )5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching( )6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised ( )7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around ( )8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain ( )9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly ( )10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance ( )11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before ( )12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up ( )13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful ( )14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited ( )15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughterBAshley was outspoken, fashionable, and the "Queen Bee" in my school.I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in 11 group.One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to__12 seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were 13 .I listened silently. "She's such a loser," one girl said.Another girl added, "Ashley, she 14 follows you, trying to copy you.""I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends." The once familiar voice sounded so 15 and strange.I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying 16 . I felt heart-brokenfor the very first time. How did this happen? I 17 we were friends.I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave was so __18 , and I had heard it a million times. "Just be yourself and people will like you for 19__ you are. " This time it became so profound. Then and there I 20 to find myself back. That was exactly-what I did.Over the next month, I went through a lot of 21 . I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class 22 them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 23 and never again followed the crowd.I had an amazing school year. 24 I look back, I think it was the year when Idiscovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 25 they had given me.( )11. A. my B. her C. his D. our ( )12. A. get B. buy C. rent D. move ( )13. A. thinking about B. talking about C. waiting for D. asking for ( )14. A. once B. always C. hardly D. never ( )15. A. serious B. special C weak D. cold ( )16. A. sadly B. shyly C. excitedly D. nervously ( )17. A. found B. admitted C. realized D. thought ( )18. A. funny B. simple C. useful D. different ( )19. A. where B. what C. how D. who ( )20. A. failed B. forgot C. decided D. continued ( )21. A. pains B. doubts C. changes D. troubles ( )22. A. with B. about C. against D. without ( )23. A skills B. habits C. projects D. opinions ( )24. A. Before B. Unless C. When D. If ( )25. A. gift B. choice C. promise D. surpriseCA video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being 1 by local police.Staff at the Moche police station first 2 Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras (监控摄像). They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by3 at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was4 writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy's5 , the police shared the video on Facebook.At the time of this writing, Victor's heartwarming and 6 heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station 7 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.It turns out that the 12-year-old's family is so 8 that they couldn't pay for electricity (电), so they just depended on a 9 during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could 10 finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn't 11 the weak candlelight any more."One day, my son said 12 I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I'd better go outside to finish my homework, "Rosa Angelo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She13 that Victor's neck would often become hard to move because of tilting (倾斜) his head to let the candlelight through.Victor's mother said that although he 14 housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes 15 very seriously and gets good grades. ( )1. A. shared B. taken C. discussed D. praised ( )2. A. met B. interviewed C. noticed D. caught ( )3. A. itself B. yourself C. myself D. himself ( )4. A. shyly B. actually C. carelessly D. certainly ( )5. A. wish B. plan C. spirit D. hobby ( )6. A. by the way B. at least C. at the same time D. in the end ( )7. A. managed B. stopped C. promised D. refused ( )8. A. traditional B. popular C. special D. poor( )9. A. flash B. candle C. camera D. fire( )10. A. seldom B. even C. only D. still( )11. A. change B. stand C. enjoy D. protect ( )12. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Until( )13. A. added B. warned C. hoped D. lied( )14. A. puts off B. worries about C. gives up D. helps with ( )15. A. health B. school C. friendship D. safetyDLast October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. "I'd like you to do jobs to make some 1 ." I said. "Then we'1l buy food for someone in need."I wanted them to experience that it's 2 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to 3 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried."Flowers!" And the group all ran toward the holiday 4 ."You can't eat flowers!" I said 5 . After all, it was helpful to buy more food."But Mrs. Sherlock," came the loud 6 ," we want flowers."In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums." 7 will likethis one," the children agreed.8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a 9 face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and ached—much to her visitors" pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 10 . "She's wishing it was a bag of food," I thought.11 is your close friend in the woods?" Michael asked.The woman brightened. "The birds. They often fly over for food 12 I share my bread with them." She said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was14 before our eyes!In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.( )1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room ( )2. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier ( )( )3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping ( )4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos ( )5. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely ( )6. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise ( )7. A. He B. I C. You D. She( )8. A. At B. With C. In D. After ( )9. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome ( )10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised ( )11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where ( )12. A. although B. but C. because D. if( )13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms ( )14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused ( )15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courageEAfter school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Emma, as usual. Then I saw __16__ talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had __17__ my best friend.After dinner, Mom asked, “Is Emma coming by tomorrow?”I shrugged(耸肩) and said nothing.The next morning, Mom asked, “Today is __18__, What are you and Emma going to do?”I shrugged again. “__19__ is Emma?”Mom took a look at me. Then she said, “Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?”__20__ I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went __21__ her.Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (an) __22__ of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.“That’s Beth Lambert, ” she said. “My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.” I was __23__ at that.“Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything __24__. Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn’t want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt __25__ that.”I didn’t say anything. I couldn’t. I knew I’d start __26__ if I opened my mouth.Grandma hugged me again. “Simone, sometimes friends grow __27__. It might happen to anyone,” she continued. “Then, see him?” Grandma’s finger __28__ to a boy with glasses in the photo. “He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself __29__ this boy was, too, I said ‘hello’. And we became friends.”“So if we want to start a new friendship,” she smiled. “One __30__ is all it took.”As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, “Hello.”( )16. A. it B. them C. her D. him( )17. A. lost B. hurt C. forgotten D. beaten( )18. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday( )19. A. How B. Where C. Which D. Who( )20. A. As B. Before C. After D. Until( )21. A. to B. past C. with D. against( )22. A. card B. photo C. poster D. advertisement( )23. A. glad B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised( )24. A.together B. outside C. differently D. quickly( )25. A. less than B. because of C. more than D. instead of( )26. A. singing B. laughing C. shouting D. crying( )27. A. old B. separate C. strong D. close( )28. A. moved B. connected C. returned D. waved( )29. A. so B. but C. for D. and( )30. A. hug B. smile C. word D. questionFLast summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and __1__. I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say __2__ or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says, “So you told me you __3__ your credit card(信用卡). If you don’t try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you’ll __4__ and find your brain missing.”I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about __5__. They were no different from the notes he used to leave __6__ the white board when he was at home.“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”“Money is running short __7__ I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!”__8__, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth __9__. He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a __10__ student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my __11__.So I write back. “I’ve read all those articles. I’ll take __12__ as a loving son’s expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still __13__ enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and __14__, in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”In this way we share ideas and __15__ each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.( )1. A. dark B. clean C. lonely D. comfortable( )2. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye( )3. A. lost B. lent C designed D. received( )4. A. give up B. wake up C. set off D. take off( )5. A. health B. music C.money D. safety( )6. A. on B. across C. behind D. opposite( )7. A. if B. until C. though D. because( )8. A. Luckily B. Actually C. Recently D. Immediately( )9. A. copying B. writing C. thinking D. correcting( )10. A.crazy B. popular C. nervous D. careful( )11. A. doctor B. teacher C. customer D. classmate( )12. A. us B. you C. him D. them( )13. A. young B. pretty C. friendly D. honest( )14. A. fight B. change C. exercise D. remember( )15. A. watch B. invite C. protect D. encourageGMy neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 16 people I have ever met.A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 17 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 18__ to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 19 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 20 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor __21 . It took a while but I finished it with another favor.That night I got a 22 on my door. It was my neighbor, He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 23 driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 24 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 25 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 26 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 27you did me that favor earlier this morning. "It wasn't too much 28 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.29 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 30 . One favor will always be followed by another.( )16. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest ( )17. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across ( )18. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse ( )19. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered ( )20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )21. A. soon B. back C. again D. first ( )22. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock ( )23. A. my B. our C. his D. your ( )24. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged ( )25. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation ( )26. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly ( )27. A. when B. unless C. because D. though ( )28. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience ( )29. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each ( )30. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference2020年四川省中考专题总复习—完形填空参考答案A篇1-5 ACBBD 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CDAADB篇11-15 BABBD16-20 ADBDC 21-25 CADCAC篇1-5 ACDBC 6-10 CADBA 11-15 BCADBD篇1-5 CBDCA 6-10 ADBCD 11-15 ACBAB E篇15-20 CACDA 21-25 BBDAC 26-30 DBADC F篇1-5 CAABC 6-10 ADCCD 11-15 BDABD G篇16-20 ACADD 21-25 BDCBA 26-30 CCBAD。
2020中考英语完型填空专题练习-教育类(含解析)一、完形填空1.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Dear graduates! You'll graduate 1 your school. You love your classmates and teachers. But have you known how to get along with a teacher? Let's read experts' (专家们的) 2 .What does getting along with your teacher mean? "Getting along" means you and your teacher have a way that works for both of you, and you both are getting what you 3 from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make sure you are careful, respectful and polite, and you 4 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to 5 you learn. You can get along well with your teacher like being with your friends.In every school, you may say some teachers are too 6 or serious, but don't judge(判断) a teacher 7 you are in his or her class and see for yourself. Most of the time, your teacher is on your side. And a teacher who's strict may be someonewho 8 to do his or her job well-teaching you the knowledge you should learn. It's also 9 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 10 them, a teacher is teaching you. So don't be afraid to make mistakes.1. A. at B. with C. from D. for2. A. suggest B. suggestion C. sayings D. suggestions3. A. own B. need C. wonder D. hate4. A. work B. take C. try D. carry5. A. warn B. help C. give D. encourage6. A. strange B. secret C. special D. strict7. A. since B. until C. when D. after8. A. fails B. agrees C. affords D. expects9. A. important B. successful C. terrible D. impossible10. A. correct B. make C. practice D. receive2.完形填空Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 all kinds of reasons. The most3 reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different4 or better than or even superior to (比……优越) animals.One of the most important things is5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education won't6 . As I want to be a fully7 man, I must get a well-rounded (全面的)education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better man and be able to better fit into (适应) 10 .1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. shake B. greet C. finish D. trouble7. A. relaxed B. developed C. developing D. experienced8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. home B. country C. society D. city3.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案We spent a few days in Paris last week. We often visit the famous city. It only 36 three hours from London to Paris. It’s always a 37 visiting places we really like.The only 38 thing this time was the weather. As soon as we got there the temperature reached almost 35℃and it 39 until we left. It was so hot that Matthew just couldn’t 40 it —for him, it wasn’t the most enjoyable trip. I felt sorry for him 41 every time go there he has to put up with my endless shopping spree.Because of the heat, we 42 stop to have lots of ice-cream and drinks most of the time. However, we managed to 43 a few visits to the New Herme shop on the Vaugirard Street. It’s not as 44 as the shop on Bonaparte Street, so you can choose whatever you like 45 worrying about a queue behind you! I really enjoyed the nice bread there.( )36. A. has B. uses C. takes D. spends( )37. A. freindship B. pleasure C. wonder D. lucky( )38. A. unlucky B. lucky C. interesting D. boring( )39. A. stopped B. left C. appeared D. lasted( )40. A. stand B. feed C. weigh D. regard( )41. A. so B. or C. because D. and( )42. A. could B. had to C. must D. should( )43. A. discuss B. mend C. pull D. pay( )44. A. busy B. wide C. beautiful D. large( )45. A. with B. for C. without D. toDaniel Jacob Radcliffe was born on July 23 rd, 1989 in London. When he was still a young boy, he began performing in small school plays. In 1999, Daniel played the young David Copperfield in a TV play called David Copperfield and became known to people. A couple of years later, he played Mark Pendel in The Tailor of Panama(2001). One star in the film told Daniel’s mother that Daniel could be Harry Potter. So the mother took Daniel to the director of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone(2001). The director chose him. As the film was shown, Daniel became a worldwide star Then he continued to play Harry Potter in the following Harry Potter films and has got more and more money from them. The following is his salaries in each film: Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix(2007) $14,000,000Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire(2005) $11,000,000Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets(2002) $ 3,000,000Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone (2001) $250,000Except for money, Daniel has made friends working for the Harry Potter films. Hopefully, he will continue his acting career and be truly brilliant.( )1. How many TV plays has Daniel played in?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )2. How old is Daniel now?A. 15B. 16C. 17.D. 18.( )3. When did Daniel become known around the world?A. In 1999.B. In 2000.C. In 2001.D. In 2002.( )4. What does “director” mean in Chinese?A. 方向B. 镜头C. 导演D. 放映商( )5. How much money has Danel got from the Harry Potter films?A. $14,000,000B. $250,000C. $53,000,000D. $28,250,000( )1. Why would Wu Ma Ma kitchen be Your Second Home?A. You can sleep there after dinner.B. It can be bought as a second home.C. You can relax and enjoy the food just like at home.( )2. The kitchen will be closed at ____ on May 18.A. 9:00 pm.B. 10:00 pm.C. 8:00 am.( )3. Li Ming went to Wu Ma Ma’s kitchen at 8:30 pm, ____A. he can have all kinds of food thereB. he can only have soup and dessertC. he will find the kitchen is closed.( )4. If we go to We Ma Ma’s kitchen on May 13, ____.A. we will find it is closed.B. we should not go there before 8:00.C. we should leave it before 9:00 pm.( )5. How many hours does Wu Ma Ma kitchen open every day?A. Twelve hours.B. 10 hours.C. Thirteen hours.I have many dreams. I dream about writing, and I dream about my son’s future, etc. I have been dreaming about being a writer since I was 6 years old. When I was in my first grade I wrote my first book. It was about 5 pages long and told the story of friendship. As I grew up, I wrote and read poetry. I published a few poems in college, but never considered that I could make a good living by writing. So I stopped to go to law school.Quickly I realized that I did not enjoy practicing law, so I stopped practicing law and began to focus on writing. I am proud to say that I recently published my first book, Black Families Online. As a mother and in the course of publishing, I have been doing a lot of online research. BlackFamillies Online was written on the basis of three years experience of online searching for parenting information.I am writing two books about the joy of my life—my son, Isaiah. The first one, Isaiah’s Story, is about his birth and process of growing. My second book is about lessons I am learning during raising Isaiah.1. since2. page3. few4. never5. stopped6. began7. As8. written9. books 10. secondYou can't tell your friends what's inside the bag on your back if you don't know what's in there yourself. Feelings are the 1 way. Before you can tell 2 to anyone, you have to clearly know what feelings you have.Making a list of your feelings can help. You can do this in your 3 or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing 4 . Is something bothering you? Does it 5 you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion only 6 or do you feel it a lot of the time?When you're trying to know your feelings, it might help to remember something that happened and think about 7 it made you feel. Then you can say, "I feel 8 when my friend doesn't play with me" or "I feel angry when my brother always wins at baseball." This can help you 9 your own feelings. It 10 gives the person you're talking with more thing about what's bothering you.( )1. A. same B. different C. other D. others( )2. A. it B. us C. them D. youq( )3. A. hands B. nose C. head D. arms( )4. A. lines B. photos C. pictures D. flowers( )5. A. make B. let C. keep D. have( )6. A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes( )7. A. when B. what C. how D. why( )8. A. happy B. ill C. well D. sad( )9. A. know B. knew C. known D. knowing( )10. A. too B. also B. as well as D. eitherSchools can help you to have a good life in the future, but lots of children hate schools. So let’s talk about what to do when you don’t like it.If you don’t like your school, find out why at first. Perhaps because a child you don’t like wants to hang around with you. Or maybe you can’t get along well with your teacher. You might feel worried that you don’t have enough friends.Sometimes it’s a problem with your school work. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel yourself as smart as the other kids.When you know why you don’t like your school, you can take steps to make things better. You can try this:Make a list of the things you don’t like about school.See what you can change on the list of the things you don’t like and change it.Now, would you feel less lonely if you made one new friend or helped someone else? Wouldyou feel even better?Perhaps you can’t change everything on your “don’t like” list. But that’s OK. Try to change3. The problem with schoolwork4. Make a list of the things you enjoy5. Try to change your “don’t like” listOne day a woman was carrying a large pot. From a tree, a monkey watched her. Suddenly, the woman fell down and dropped the pot! The pot was broken and many cakes were on the road.“Oh, I have so much trouble!” cried the lady. Because she had nothing to put the cakes in, she had to give up picking them up and left.The monkey hurried to the ground. “Are these trouble? I t looks quite delicious.” The cakes were really delicious. The monkey ate all of them.“I must find more trouble!” said the monkey. Then he began to find trouble.When he saw a man he asked, “Please, sir, may I have some trouble?”“You’re looking for trouble?” said the man. He went into a building and then came out with a bag and gave it to the monkey.The monkey found a quiet place and got ready for a meal of trouble.Three little dogs came out of the bag and rushed at the monkey. The monkey climbed on to a tree quickly. After the three dogs got bored and , the monkey quickly returned to the ground. He never looked for trouble again from then on..( )1. What did the woman leave on the ground when she went away?A. Some trouble.B. Some cakes.C. Three dogs.D. Some pots.( )2. When did the monkey do after the woman left?A. He came down from the tree and ate the cakes.B. He began to look for trouble.C. He ran after the woman and asked for some troublesD. He ate all the troule.( )3. What was in the bag?A. Some cakes.B. Some trouble.C. Three dogs.D. Three monkeys( )4. Which of the following can be filled in to the blank?A. went awayB. looked forC. run awayD. flight away( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the story?A. Monkey Looks for TroubleB. A Woman and Her TroubleC. Three Dogs and Their trouble.D. Trouble from a woman.Once upon a time there was a Miser. He sold out all he had and got some gold. Then he hid all his gold at the foot of a tree in his garden. Every day he went to see it. One day a man discovered his secret and stole the gold. The miser, on his next visit, found the hole empty and began to cry loudly.Some neighbours heard his cry and came around him. He told them how he came and visited his gold."Did you ever take any of it out?"asked one of them."No," said he, "I only came to look at it.""Then come again and look at the hole," said a neighbour; "it will do you just as much good."71. sold 72. hid 73. garden 74. discover 75. empty 76. neighbours 77. told 78. out 79. only 80. againLast August, I went to Malaysia with my family and stayed there for five days. Both my brother and I were very excited about the trip. We chose Malaysia because we did not want to go to a country far away. Malaysia is a country where we can find many beautiful beaches. It is one of the most fascinating countries in Southeast Asia.Malaysia is a country which is very close to another country in Southeastern Asia——Singapore. In both countries, there are people who can speak English, Chinese and Indian and there are similar types of foods, too.I liked the weather in Malaysia although it was a bit too humid. However, my mother thought it was too hot in the afternoon and too cold at night. There were many exciting events in Malaysia. We went to Rainforest World Music Festival where there were a lot of markets with exciting celebrations.We took some photos in Malaysia. It was fun, but it was a pity that we did not have enough time to see all the beautiful places there. We all love Malaysia and we would like to visit it again! ( )51. Where did the writer live according to the first paragraph?A. A country far away from Malaysia.B. Singapore.C. A country near Malaysia.D. A city in Malaysia.( )52. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Malaysia and Singapore are both in the southeast of Asia.B. English, Chinese and Indian are spoken in Malaysia and Singapore.C. People in Malaysia and Singapore eat similar kinds of foods..D. Malaysia and Singapore are both near the sea.( )53. The underlined word “humi d” may mean ____.A. 潮湿的B. 拥挤的C. 繁华的D. 发达的( )54. What can you get from the passage?A. The writer stayed in Singapore for five days.B. People in Malaysia can speak French as well as English.C. The weather was warm and nice in Malaysia then.D. The writer found Rainforest World Music Festival quite interesting.( )55. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Two Different Countries.B. A trip to Malaysia.C. How to Travel in MalaysiaD. The Weather in Malaysia.CDADBToday is July 5th. Yesterday, the children at our center went on a field trip by bike to the Columbus zoo. Because it took more than one hour to get to the zoo from the center, we decided to go to the center at 8:00 am and returned at about 5:30 pm. Most of the children lived in the countryside and did not often go to the zoo. With their parent’s help, we know know exactly how many times each children had been to the zoo. All 21 children on this trip had been there only once, but 5 of them had been there more than seven times.On the way to the zoo, the teachers talked about the zoo with their students, and showed them pictures of the animals they would see and the activities the zoo had. This trip was an important lesson. The teachers would tell the stduents many knowledge about animals.( )1. A. on B. by C. in D. at( )2. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took( )3. A. returned B. continued C. arrived D. got( )4. A. city B. countryside C. town C. capital( )5. A. From B. On C. To D. With( )6. A. how long B. how much C. how many D. how soon( )7. A. us B. you C. them D. it( )8. A. teacher B. parents C. doctors D. nurses( )9. A. plants B. trees C. flowers D. animals( )10. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talkBDABD CCADBJames Cameron was born in Ontario on August 16th, 1954. He moved to the USA in 1974. As the son of an engineer, he studied physics at the California State University. But after leaving school he worked as a car driver. He spent most of the money he got make films. With no forma l training, he started making films. He directed and wrote the scripts for his first seven films, as well as made the last three.In 1984 he wrote and directed Terminator, made with a budge t of only 6.5 million. He directed, wrote and made his most successful movie, Titanic. It was a big success and the movie won 11 Oscars. Cameron is now one of the sought-after directors in Hollywood, but he is much more than just a director. He is creative and has clear ideas about future. He works hard until the work meets with his high standards.( )1. James Cameron was born in ___.A. 1954B. 1971C. 1984D. 1997( )2. After leaving school, Cameron worked as a driver because ___.A. he would like to be a car driverB. he needed a lot of money to make filmsC. he hadn’t received a good educationD. he couldn’t find a good job( )3. What does the underlined word “scripts” mean?A. 笔记B. 提纲C. 剧本D. 日记( )4. From the first passage we know Cameron at least directed and wrote ___ films by himself.A. sevenB. nineC. elevenD. twenty-two( )5. Cameron is a popular director in Hollywood, that is to say___.A. Many people want to find him.B. many people want to look after himC. many people want to work together with himD. many people want to help himMy grandfather is over 70 years old. He often tells us some stories about his past.Last Sunday, I went to 36 him. He again told me his story about his past. His family was very 37 when he was a child. When he was about ten, he and his brother had to 38 for a l andlord. They worked very hard but only got 39 food to eat. Once my grandpa was 40 and couldn’t work. The landlord didn’t send for a 41 but asked him to go on with his work. Because my grandpa couldn’t work, the landloard beat(打)him. My grandpa’s brother became very 42 and began to quarrel(争吵)with the landlord. As a result, the landlord beat him to death.My grandpa often says that China is developing 43 and people’s lives have improved a lot. He says he 49 very happy with his life today. Everytime he says this, there is always a smile on his face. I think we should not 40 the past. And it’s our duty to make our life better and better.( )36. A. visit B. help C. feed D. kill( )37. A. rich B. kind C. poor D. strong( )38. A. leave B. think C. work D. make( )39. A. a few B. much C. some D. a little( )40. A. ill B. excited C. crazy D. strong( )41. A. farmer B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse( )42. A. happy B. angry C. lazy D. cheerful( )43. A. slowly B. loudly C. fast D. quietly( )44. A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. feels( )45. A. remember B. miss C. describe D. foget。
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练一、完形填空AWhat do sports meets look like at your school? In 1 , sports meets are full of fun and energy!Our school took part in “Interescolar”, a two-day event held every year. High schools in Chile come together to 2 in sports like javelin (标枪) throwing, running and a relay race.I did a lot of cheering in the morning. In the afternoon, the dance competition that we had been 3 waiting for finally came. For the past two months, for nine hours a week, we had practiced our 4 for it.The rules were simple: 5 any theme, be creative, stand out and keep the performance under 10 minutes. My school’s theme was 6 on the musical The Sound of Music. We were put into groups based on the 7 in the movie, like children, soldiers and puppets (木偶). I was a soldier, along with 17 of my schoolmates.When it was our school’s 8 , we raced onto a huge field. Thousands of people were watching there and millions more were watching on television. The children and puppets danced first. 9 , I dashed out (冲出来) with the other soldiers carrying my red flag. We got in a circle and waved our flags to the music while the other dancers were inside the circle.We put our hearts into this dance and our bodies knew what to do. As we gave our final bow (鞠躬), I 10 at the faces of my classmates and out into the audience, knowing that it was a job well done. We won first place!1. A. China B. Canada C. Chile D. Japan2. A. choose B. compete C. watch D. wait3. A. simply B. hardly C. nervously D. angrily4. A. dance B. cheer C. songs D. rules5. A. write B. choose C. clean D. hold6. A. put B. depended C. left D. based7. A. characters B. scenes C. places D. songs8. A. show B. time C. turn D. day9. A. Then B. But C. While D. So10. A. looked around B. looked in C. looked for D. looked afterBAre you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert? If you find 1 of those fit your personality, perhaps you are an “ambivert (中间性格者)”.Experts say there’s a middle ground between introvert and extrovert personality types. They are called “ambiverts”, according to The Wall Street Journal.Introverts don’t like crowds and enjoy keeping their 2 to themselves. Extroverts, however, like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, 3 the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics (特征). But neither set of characteristics is completely in 4 .5 , they can move between being social and being alone very easily. For example, ambiverts often6 being with other people. But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone.“It is like they’re bilingual (双语的),” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. “They can connect with a wider range of people the same way someone who 7 both English and Spanish can.”Ambiverts have gotten more 8 in recent years. In fact, about two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania.Grant believes ambiverts have the 9 of both introverts and extroverts. But he also 10 their struggle (挣扎) too. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead them in a certain situation.1. A. either B. neither C. none D. all2. A. friends B. thoughts C. work D. performance3. A. and B. but C. so D. as4. A. style B. shape C. control D. place5. A. As a result B. To be honest C. At last D. Above all6. A. practice B. enjoy C. hate D. stop7. A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. reads8. A. research B. attention C. trouble D. praise9. A. abilities B. similarities C. advantages D. habits10. A. takes out B. leads to C. points out D. brings in二、选词填空Art, to many, is a distinctly (显然地) human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence (AI) creating its own art, such as painting or writing 1_______. Some people worry that AI might someday replace (替代) artists.But this worry seems to be 2_______, at least for now. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of 3________ artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI 4_______to turn the novel coronavirus into a piece of nearly two-hour long music based on its protein structure (蛋白质结构). The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American 5_________ and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein. The AI then translated these notes 6_______ music.Listeners found the project to be “mind-blowing”. “It allows me 7_______ the virus from a new angle (角度),” said one listener. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI. As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists 8______ around in unpredictable (不可预测的) ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”Apart from co-creating imaginative works, AI can also take care of repetitive tasks for artists. For example, in the comic and animation (动画) industries, there are now AI tools 9______ can automatically (自动) color in black-and-white line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup, it “could give artists room to experiment, by cutting down the time it takes to color each frame (画面),” said Joao Do Lago, animator of Netflix’s Castlevania (《恶魔城》).As Peter Ward 10______ for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it’s welcomed and not unjustly (不公正地) feared.Taking out the trash is usually boring. But many people 1______ the world have founda way 2_______ this chore more fun, as it is the only 3______ for some people to go outside during the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.Danielle Askew and 4_______ friends in Queensland, Australia 5______ a Facebook page called Bin Isolation Outing. People 6______ to post pictures on the page of themselves dressing up in 7_______ costumes (戏装) while they take out their trash. Some people have dressed 8______ like characters from movies, such as the Marvel hero Deadpool or Princess Leia from the Star Wars films. 9______ have even dug out (找出) old wedding (婚礼) dresses or other fancy clothing 10______ while they take their bins outside.Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a huge problem for the environment. Beijing, for example, has dealt 1______ this by banning (禁止) thin plastic bags, plastic tableware (餐具) and 2______ plastic items in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1, according to CGTN.But an even 3______ solution might be on the way. Researchers at a French company 4________ Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme (细菌酶) that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (堆肥) leaves, turns plastic into chemical “building blocks” that can then 5______ to create new products, according to the Guardian.vThe new enzyme was uncovered in research that was published last month in the journal Nature. Researchers studied over 100,000 microorganisms (微生物) to find one that could break down plastic 6______. The leaf compost enzyme was first discovered in 2012. Scientists changed its genes (基因), 7_______ it to break down 90 percent of one ton of plastic in less than 10 hours.“It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said Professor Alain Marty, chief science officer at Carbios.The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a type of plastic that is most commonly used 8______ plastic bottles and food packaging (包装). It is the 9_____ most common type of plastic that we use.Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle – major consumers of plastic 10_______ – to develop their research and start using the enzyme on an industrial scale (范围), according to Forbes.We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the novel coronavirus outbreak. It’s estimated (估计) that about 300 million masks are used and then 1______ away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the 2______ stop on the masks’ journey.After the masks are thrown in bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take the trash to landfills (垃圾场). Next, the masks will be dumped (倾倒) 3______ garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burned. 4______ masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because 5_____ masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布), whose main material is polypropylene (聚丙烯), an environmentally-friendly material. It’s non-toxic (无毒的) and can break down 6_______. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As 7_______ as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.In fact, burning the masks can bring some 8_______. The process of burning garbage can generate (产生) electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there 9______ 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million km, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).In addition, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can 10_____ to make bricks (砖块) or fill roadbeds.参考答案一、完形填空A : 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 DACAAB : 1-5 BBDCA 6-10 BABCC二、选词填空A:1.poems 2.unnecessary 3.replacing 4.was used 5.musician6.into7.to see8.(to) play9.that 10.wrote B:1.around 2.to make 3.chance 4.her 5.started6.are encouraged7.creative8.up9.Others 10.to wear C:1.with 2.other 3.better 4.called 5.be used6.quickly7.allowing8.to produce9.fifth 10.themselves D:1.thrown 2.first 3.into 4.Burning 5.most6.easily7.long8.benefits9.will be 10.be recycled。
2020年中考英语总复习:完形填空精选完形填空强化训练(1)Mr Chen is a farmer who 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 2 at once. And he said the operation would 3 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and 4 were at school. The situation seemed 5 .Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some 6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 7 China. They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he has returned to his family.The 12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 13 medical aid. The Chinese government is 14 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 15 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.( )1. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived( )2. A. a treatment B. a rest C. an operation D. training( )3. A. pay B. spend C. have D. cost( )4. A. both their sons B. both their daughtersC. all their sonsD. all their daughters( )5. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. harmful D. harmless( )6. A. sad B. bad C. terrible D. good( )7. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern( )8. A. want B. need C. prefer D. like( )9. A. my B. your C. his D. her( )10. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. for a long time( )11. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. Now( )12. A. chance B. advice C. example D. goal( )13. A. receive B. receiving C. received D. receives( )14. A. too B. also C. either D. as well( )15. A. to B. at C. for D. on完形填空强化训练(1)1—5 BCDAB 6—10 DCBCA 11—15 DDABCIn one way of thinking. failure is part of life. In 1 way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often 2 .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider 3 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 4 in the rock. He tried six times. On the 5 time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to 6 the English . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made 7 models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked 8 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, h e replied, “Failure? I have 9 failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't 10 ”.So what? First,always think about your failure. What caused 11 ?Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 12 next time.Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 13 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.The third thing to keep in 14 about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself" even though you may have 15 .( )1. A. other B. another C. first D. second( )2.A. told B. said C. talked D. spoken( )3. A. doing B. taking C. making D. playing( )4.A. room B. house C. place D. soil( )5. A. tenth B. sixth C. eighth D. seventh( )6.A. save B. help C. defeat D. kill( )7.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of ( )8. A. why B. when C. what D. who( )9. A. not B. no C. never D. nothing( )10.A. do B. make C. took D. work( )11. A. one B. it C. that D. this( )12.A. high B. large C. right D. bright( )13.A. Thinking B. shopping C. reading D. cleaning( )14. A. heart B. eyes C. ears D. mind( )15. A. failed. B. succeeded C. finished D. passed完形填空强化训练(2)1—5 BACCB 6—10 CDABD 11—15 BCADAA schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle of life. It is also 1 of differences and interests. One of the 2 important parts of a schoolboy’s life is to get 3 knowledge and good mind-training as he can . His 4 business in school is to learn. He 5 to read the book he is 6 in the classes. He has to do the homework set to him. Another part that forms a schoolboy's life is the school discipline(纪律).At school there are7 rules 8 .This strict discipline is very 9 for him when he 10 the society to 11 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues(美德)on the road to a 12 life.School is a place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is 13 .For in the classroom and the playground, he has to mix with his fellows and not members of his family.He cannot behave(表现)as he does in his home. He is no longer a spoilt(宠坏的)child, and his school fellows will not give 14 to his wishes. He soon gets his corners robbed of and learns the lesson of giv-and-take, good manners, and thought for 15 .This is also the way when he has to carry himself in society.( )1. A. full B. fond C. sure D. short( )2. A. larger B. greater C. most D. different( )3. A. many as B. little C. as much D. more( )4. A. mostly B. main C. almost D. partly( )5. A. has B. likes C. requires D. obliges( )6. A. learned B. studied C. examined D. taught( )7. A. hard B. strict C. loose D. kind( )8. A. kept B. being kept C. keeping D. to be kept( )9. A. useful B. harmful C. bad D. pleasant( )10. A. enters B. leaves C. comes D. organizes( )11. A. produce B. make C. get D. take( )12. A. successful B. rich C. poor D. famous( )13. A. like B. on C. up D. for( )14. A. in B. up C. off D. out( )15. A. himself B. teachers C. others D. his parents完形填空强化训练(3)1—5 ACCBA 6—10 DBDAA 11—15 BAAAC。
新型冠状病毒肺炎,中考原创题(英语)一、完形填空钟南山院士As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan. It spread 6 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84, led 7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 8hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1.A. helped B. savedC. likedD. influenced2.A. took out B. found outC. gave outD. broke out3.A. patients B. adultsC. animalsD. birds4.A. kind B. poorC. braveD. silent5.A. with B. toC. ofD. in6. A. quickly B. slowlyC. safelyD. luckily7. A. my B. hisC. herD. their8.A. weigh B. polluteC. shakeD. wash9.A. When B. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Because10.A. thinks B. trustsC. teachesD. asks二、阅读理解Passage 1停课不停学,各地中小学开展线上教育On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of schoolwill depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their le arning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.1.Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because .A.children may be infected by virusB.they don’t like the idea of online learningC.children’s study may be affectedD.parents have no time to look after children2.Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?A.To keep playing online games.B.To keep touching different people.C.To do some physical exercises outside.D.To teach children about health knowledge.3.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means .A. planB. stopC. growthD. change4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Students would rather go to school.B.The date of going to school is decided.C.Online teaching will help students study.D.Parents believe children can teach themselves.5.What’s the best title for this passage?A.A Special Way to Learn at HomeB.A New War with a New ChanceC.A Way to Keep Mentally HealthyD.A Method to Make Parents WorriedPassage 2金银潭医院院长张定宇Zhang dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎), which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China’s HubeiProvince.As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strangeway of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen illwith ALS (渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is adisease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People withALS become partially paralyzed (瘫痪的) leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的)failure.While working with handicapped(瘸的)legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected withthe virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find timeto visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.“Life is al ways short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets,” Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,” Zhang said.1.What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?A.H is colleagues had known his healthcondition before.B.His wife worked in the same hospital as him.C.He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.D.He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.2.We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a man.A. terribleB. seriousC. thoughtfulD. responsible3.What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?A.He wants to realize his dream.B.He is determined to fight the disease.C.He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.D.He will soon leave his position.4.This passage mainly talks about .A.Zhang Dingyu’s story of fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaB.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his wifeC.how to prevent the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaD.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his collegesPassage 3火神山医院Recently, one new infectious(传染的)disease Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out in Wuhan, which has caused global concern. It has spread to other countries,including the United States. Local government is trying to do something useful to stop the further development of this disease. In order to control the spread of the disease, Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan. It was built in just ten days. It is dedicated(专用的)to treating patients infected with the Novel coronavirus pneumonia.The construction of Huoshenshan was copied from a hospital built in Beijing in 2003 that was dedicated to the fight against SARS. More than 7,500 workers and around 1,000 trucks and large pieces of machinery havebeen working at the Huoshenshan Hospital site day and night. Around 400 rooms in thehospital have already been finished so far. The project began on January 25 and finished on February 2. And 1,400 doctors from the armed forces are responsible for treating patients in Huoshenshan Hospital starting from Monday. Huoshenshan hospital is designed to have 1,000 beds for patients with confirmed(确定的)infections.China also built a second hospital in Wuhan dedicated to treating the patients, with 1,600beds. Leishenshan Hospital was completed on February 5. The hospital will reduce the stressresulting from the increasing number of patients. This will play a key role in fightingthe Novel coronavirus pneumonia.1、2 题完成句子;3 题简略回答问题;4 题找出并写下全文的主题句;5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案We spent a few days in Paris last week. We often visit the famous city. It only 36 three hours from London to Paris. It’s always a 37 visiting places we really like.The only 38 thing this time was the weather. As soon as we got there the temperature reached almost 35℃and it 39 until we left. It was so hot that Matthew just couldn’t 40 it —for him, it wasn’t the most enjoyable trip. I felt sorry for him 41 every time go there he has to put up with my endless shopping spree.Because of the heat, we 42 stop to have lots of ice-cream and drinks most of the time. However, we managed to 43 a few visits to the New Herme shop on the Vaugirard Street. It’s not as 44 as the shop on Bonaparte Street, so you can choose whatever you like 45 worrying about a queue behind you! I really enjoyed the nice bread there.( )36. A. has B. uses C. takes D. spends( )37. A. freindship B. pleasure C. wonder D. lucky( )38. A. unlucky B. lucky C. interesting D. boring( )39. A. stopped B. left C. appeared D. lasted( )40. A. stand B. feed C. weigh D. regard( )41. A. so B. or C. because D. and( )42. A. could B. had to C. must D. should( )43. A. discuss B. mend C. pull D. pay( )44. A. busy B. wide C. beautiful D. large( )45. A. with B. for C. without D. toDaniel Jacob Radcliffe was born on July 23 rd, 1989 in London. When he was still a young boy, he began performing in small school plays. In 1999, Daniel played the young David Copperfield in a TV play called David Copperfield and became known to people. A couple of years later, he played Mark Pendel in The Tailor of Panama(2001). One star in the film told Daniel’s mother that Daniel could be Harry Potter. So the mother took Daniel to the director of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone(2001). The director chose him. As the film was shown, Daniel became a worldwide star Then he continued to play Harry Potter in the following Harry Potter films and has got more and more money from them. The following is his salaries in each film: Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix(2007) $14,000,000Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire(2005) $11,000,000Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets(2002) $ 3,000,000Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone (2001) $250,000Except for money, Daniel has made friends working for the Harry Potter films. Hopefully, he will continue his acting career and be truly brilliant.( )1. How many TV plays has Daniel played in?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )2. How old is Daniel now?A. 15B. 16C. 17.D. 18.( )3. When did Daniel become known around the world?A. In 1999.B. In 2000.C. In 2001.D. In 2002.( )4. What does “director” mean in Chinese?A. 方向B. 镜头C. 导演D. 放映商( )5. How much money has Danel got from the Harry Potter films?A. $14,000,000B. $250,000C. $53,000,000D. $28,250,000( )1. Why would Wu Ma Ma kitchen be Your Second Home?A. You can sleep there after dinner.B. It can be bought as a second home.C. You can relax and enjoy the food just like at home.( )2. The kitchen will be closed at ____ on May 18.A. 9:00 pm.B. 10:00 pm.C. 8:00 am.( )3. Li Ming went to Wu Ma Ma’s kitchen at 8:30 pm, ____A. he can have all kinds of food thereB. he can only have soup and dessertC. he will find the kitchen is closed.( )4. If we go to We Ma Ma’s kitchen on May 13, ____.A. we will find it is closed.B. we should not go there before 8:00.C. we should leave it before 9:00 pm.( )5. How many hours does Wu Ma Ma kitchen open every day?A. Twelve hours.B. 10 hours.C. Thirteen hours.I have many dreams. I dream about writing, and I dream about my son’s future, etc. I have been dreaming about being a writer since I was 6 years old. When I was in my first grade I wrote my first book. It was about 5 pages long and told the story of friendship. As I grew up, I wrote and read poetry. I published a few poems in college, but never considered that I could make a good living by writing. So I stopped to go to law school.Quickly I realized that I did not enjoy practicing law, so I stopped practicing law and began to focus on writing. I am proud to say that I recently published my first book, Black Families Online. As a mother and in the course of publishing, I have been doing a lot of online research. BlackFamillies Online was written on the basis of three years experience of online searching for parenting information.I am writing two books about the joy of my life—my son, Isaiah. The first one, Isaiah’s Story, is about his birth and process of growing. My second book is about lessons I am learning during raising Isaiah.1. since2. page3. few4. never5. stopped6. began7. As8. written9. books 10. secondYou can't tell your friends what's inside the bag on your back if you don't know what's in there yourself. Feelings are the 1 way. Before you can tell 2 to anyone, you have to clearly know what feelings you have.Making a list of your feelings can help. You can do this in your 3 or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing 4 . Is something bothering you? Does it 5 you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion only 6 or do you feel it a lot of the time?When you're trying to know your feelings, it might help to remember something that happened and think about 7 it made you feel. Then you can say, "I feel 8 when my friend doesn't play with me" or "I feel angry when my brother always wins at baseball." This can help you 9 your own feelings. It 10 gives the person you're talking with more thing about what's bothering you.( )1. A. same B. different C. other D. others( )2. A. it B. us C. them D. youq( )3. A. hands B. nose C. head D. arms( )4. A. lines B. photos C. pictures D. flowers( )5. A. make B. let C. keep D. have( )6. A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes( )7. A. when B. what C. how D. why( )8. A. happy B. ill C. well D. sad( )9. A. know B. knew C. known D. knowing( )10. A. too B. also B. as well as D. eitherSchools can help you to have a good life in the future, but lots of children hate schools. So let’s talk about what to do when you don’t like it.If you don’t like your school, find out why at first. Perhaps because a child you don’t like wants to hang around with you. Or maybe you can’t get along well with your teacher. You might feel worried that you don’t have enough friends.Sometimes it’s a problem with your school work. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel yourself as smart as the other kids.When you know why you don’t like your school, you can take steps to make things better. You can try this:Make a list of the things you don’t like about school.See what you can change on the list of the things you don’t like and change it.Now, would you feel less lonely if you made one new friend or helped someone else? Wouldyou feel even better?Perhaps you can’t change everything on your “don’t like” list. But that’s OK. Try to change3. The problem with schoolwork4. Make a list of the things you enjoy5. Try to change your “don’t like” listOne day a woman was carrying a large pot. From a tree, a monkey watched her. Suddenly, the woman fell down and dropped the pot! The pot was broken and many cakes were on the road.“Oh, I have so much trouble!” cried the lady. Because she had nothing to put the cakes in, she had to give up picking them up and left.The monkey hurried to the ground. “Are these trouble? I t looks quite delicious.” The cakes were really delicious. The monkey ate all of them.“I must find more trouble!” said the monkey. Then he began to find trouble.When he saw a man he asked, “Please, sir, may I have some trouble?”“You’re looking for trouble?” said the man. He went into a building and then came out with a bag and gave it to the monkey.The monkey found a quiet place and got ready for a meal of trouble.Three little dogs came out of the bag and rushed at the monkey. The monkey climbed on to a tree quickly. After the three dogs got bored and , the monkey quickly returned to the ground. He never looked for trouble again from then on..( )1. What did the woman leave on the ground when she went away?A. Some trouble.B. Some cakes.C. Three dogs.D. Some pots.( )2. When did the monkey do after the woman left?A. He came down from the tree and ate the cakes.B. He began to look for trouble.C. He ran after the woman and asked for some troublesD. He ate all the troule.( )3. What was in the bag?A. Some cakes.B. Some trouble.C. Three dogs.D. Three monkeys( )4. Which of the following can be filled in to the blank?A. went awayB. looked forC. run awayD. flight away( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the story?A. Monkey Looks for TroubleB. A Woman and Her TroubleC. Three Dogs and Their trouble.D. Trouble from a woman.Once upon a time there was a Miser. He sold out all he had and got some gold. Then he hid all his gold at the foot of a tree in his garden. Every day he went to see it. One day a man discovered his secret and stole the gold. The miser, on his next visit, found the hole empty and began to cry loudly.Some neighbours heard his cry and came around him. He told them how he came and visited his gold."Did you ever take any of it out?"asked one of them."No," said he, "I only came to look at it.""Then come again and look at the hole," said a neighbour; "it will do you just as much good."71. sold 72. hid 73. garden 74. discover 75. empty 76. neighbours 77. told 78. out 79. only 80. againLast August, I went to Malaysia with my family and stayed there for five days. Both my brother and I were very excited about the trip. We chose Malaysia because we did not want to go to a country far away. Malaysia is a country where we can find many beautiful beaches. It is one of the most fascinating countries in Southeast Asia.Malaysia is a country which is very close to another country in Southeastern Asia——Singapore. In both countries, there are people who can speak English, Chinese and Indian and there are similar types of foods, too.I liked the weather in Malaysia although it was a bit too humid. However, my mother thought it was too hot in the afternoon and too cold at night. There were many exciting events in Malaysia. We went to Rainforest World Music Festival where there were a lot of markets with exciting celebrations.We took some photos in Malaysia. It was fun, but it was a pity that we did not have enough time to see all the beautiful places there. We all love Malaysia and we would like to visit it again! ( )51. Where did the writer live according to the first paragraph?A. A country far away from Malaysia.B. Singapore.C. A country near Malaysia.D. A city in Malaysia.( )52. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Malaysia and Singapore are both in the southeast of Asia.B. English, Chinese and Indian are spoken in Malaysia and Singapore.C. People in Malaysia and Singapore eat similar kinds of foods..D. Malaysia and Singapore are both near the sea.( )53. The underlined word “humi d” may mean ____.A. 潮湿的B. 拥挤的C. 繁华的D. 发达的( )54. What can you get from the passage?A. The writer stayed in Singapore for five days.B. People in Malaysia can speak French as well as English.C. The weather was warm and nice in Malaysia then.D. The writer found Rainforest World Music Festival quite interesting.( )55. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Two Different Countries.B. A trip to Malaysia.C. How to Travel in MalaysiaD. The Weather in Malaysia.CDADBToday is July 5th. Yesterday, the children at our center went on a field trip by bike to the Columbus zoo. Because it took more than one hour to get to the zoo from the center, we decided to go to the center at 8:00 am and returned at about 5:30 pm. Most of the children lived in the countryside and did not often go to the zoo. With their parent’s help, we know know exactly how many times each children had been to the zoo. All 21 children on this trip had been there only once, but 5 of them had been there more than seven times.On the way to the zoo, the teachers talked about the zoo with their students, and showed them pictures of the animals they would see and the activities the zoo had. This trip was an important lesson. The teachers would tell the stduents many knowledge about animals.( )1. A. on B. by C. in D. at( )2. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took( )3. A. returned B. continued C. arrived D. got( )4. A. city B. countryside C. town C. capital( )5. A. From B. On C. To D. With( )6. A. how long B. how much C. how many D. how soon( )7. A. us B. you C. them D. it( )8. A. teacher B. parents C. doctors D. nurses( )9. A. plants B. trees C. flowers D. animals( )10. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talkBDABD CCADBJames Cameron was born in Ontario on August 16th, 1954. He moved to the USA in 1974. As the son of an engineer, he studied physics at the California State University. But after leaving school he worked as a car driver. He spent most of the money he got make films. With no forma l training, he started making films. He directed and wrote the scripts for his first seven films, as well as made the last three.In 1984 he wrote and directed Terminator, made with a budge t of only 6.5 million. He directed, wrote and made his most successful movie, Titanic. It was a big success and the movie won 11 Oscars. Cameron is now one of the sought-after directors in Hollywood, but he is much more than just a director. He is creative and has clear ideas about future. He works hard until the work meets with his high standards.( )1. James Cameron was born in ___.A. 1954B. 1971C. 1984D. 1997( )2. After leaving school, Cameron worked as a driver because ___.A. he would like to be a car driverB. he needed a lot of money to make filmsC. he hadn’t received a good educationD. he couldn’t find a good job( )3. What does the underlined word “scripts” mean?A. 笔记B. 提纲C. 剧本D. 日记( )4. From the first passage we know Cameron at least directed and wrote ___ films by himself.A. sevenB. nineC. elevenD. twenty-two( )5. Cameron is a popular director in Hollywood, that is to say___.A. Many people want to find him.B. many people want to look after himC. many people want to work together with himD. many people want to help himMy grandfather is over 70 years old. He often tells us some stories about his past.Last Sunday, I went to 36 him. He again told me his story about his past. His family was very 37 when he was a child. When he was about ten, he and his brother had to 38 for a l andlord. They worked very hard but only got 39 food to eat. Once my grandpa was 40 and couldn’t work. The landlord didn’t send for a 41 but asked him to go on with his work. Because my grandpa couldn’t work, the landloard beat(打)him. My grandpa’s brother became very 42 and began to quarrel(争吵)with the landlord. As a result, the landlord beat him to death.My grandpa often says that China is developing 43 and people’s lives have improved a lot. He says he 49 very happy with his life today. Everytime he says this, there is always a smile on his face. I think we should not 40 the past. And it’s our duty to make our life better and better.( )36. A. visit B. help C. feed D. kill( )37. A. rich B. kind C. poor D. strong( )38. A. leave B. think C. work D. make( )39. A. a few B. much C. some D. a little( )40. A. ill B. excited C. crazy D. strong( )41. A. farmer B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse( )42. A. happy B. angry C. lazy D. cheerful( )43. A. slowly B. loudly C. fast D. quietly( )44. A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. feels( )45. A. remember B. miss C. describe D. foget。
2021(中|考)英语完形填空精练 (2 )及答案A(2021(中|考)教育类选练 )Do you think of your parents? "Yes, of course. 〞 you may answer, "I buy a presentdifferent city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to makeabout ten seconds, she dialed the number again. "Hi, Mom …〞( )1. A. Father ,s Day B. Mother ,s Day C. Teachers ,Day D. Children ,s Day( )2. A. ask B.forget C.stop D. remember( )3. A. special B. Interesting C. difficult D. boring( )4. A. live B.lives C.lived D. living( )5. A. up B.away C.down D. on( )6. A. once B.twice C. three times D. fourtimes( )7. A. far from B. behind C. close to D. at the end of( )8. A. few B. alittle C.manyD. little( )9. A. thinking about B. putting away C. lookingfor D. listening to( )10. A. ask B. learn from C. talk about D. miss答案:1B 2D 3A 4B 5C 6B 7C 8B 9A 10BB(2021(中|考)人生百味类选练 )阅读以下短文 ,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最|正确答案 .Mr. White looks __1_ the window. There is a _2_ at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of his bag and begins eating __3___. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, "Come here, good dog. I ,ll give you __4___ bread.〞 The dog is _5__ and goes to the boy, but he __6__ it any bread. He kicks the dog. It _7__ away, ___8___ the boy laughs. Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, "I ,ll give you a shilling(先令).〞 The boy is __9__. "Come here,〞Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, __10__ Mr. White does not give hi m a shilling. He hits (打 ) him ___11__ a stick(棍子). The boy __12__ and says, "___13__ do you hit me? I don ,t ask you for ___14__ money.〞 "No〞, Mr. White __15__, "and the dog did not ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.〞( )1.A.outB.offC.fromD.out of( )6.A.givesB.giveC.doesn ,t giveD.not give( )10.A.andB.soC.butD.of courseaughs B.runs C.( )14.A.someB.anyC.noD.not any答案:1D 2B 3A 4C 5B 6C 7A 8A 9A 10C 11B 12B 13A 14B 15DC(2021(中|考)(政|治)经济文化类选练 )In the USA ,children start school when they are five years old.In some states they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen.But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 ,secondary schools.There are two kinds of schools in the USA:public schools and private schools. 3 children go to public schools.Their parents do not have to 4 their education because theschools 5 money from the government.If a child goes to a private school ,his parents have to get enough money for his schooling.Some parents still 6 private schoolsthough they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schools.A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents 8 in that state.Many students 9 while they are studying at universities.In this way they get into 10 working habits and live by their own hands.( )1.A.and B.though C.tillD.since( )2.A.leave B.come C.study D.pass ( ) 3.A.Several B.Most C.A few D.Few( ) 4.A.worry B.pay for C.ask for D.make sure ( )5.A.lend B.spend C.getD.cost( )6.A.go B.hate C.1ikeD.mind( )7.A.play B.miss C.change D.study ( ) 8.A.was born B.travels C.visit D.live ( ) 9.A.work B.study hard C.do sports D.read books ( )10.A.good B.bad C.wellD.better答案:1.C2.A3.B4..C7.D8.D9.A10.AD(2021(中|考)选练 )There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl __1__ big eyes. Her big eyes are __2__ us her dream: I wish to __3__! In China, there are still __4__ girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their __5__ are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is hard to __6__ the money for all the children. So the parents often ask __7__ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn ,t __8__ the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don ,t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life __9__. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is __10__ great.( )1. A. withB. on C. toD. in( )2. A. sayingB. tellingC. speakingD. talking( )3.A. go to workB. go to bedC. go to schoolD. go home( )4. A. a lotB. lot ofC. a lot ofD. much( )5. A. schools B. citiesC. housesD. families( )6. A. pay B. takeC. buyD. lend( )7.A. teachersB. girlsC. boysD. all the children( )8. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure( )9. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse( )10. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really参考答案1 -5 ABCCD 6 -10 ABCADE(2021(中|考)选练 )Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It ,s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It ,s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. That ,s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there.A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People ,s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery ofKunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The GoldenTemple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world -famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!( )1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to( )2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little( )3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change( )4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up( )5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in( )6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse ( )7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed( )8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch( )9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit( )10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1 -5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6 -10 BBBCC。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2To have a farm, you don’t need tractors or plows or acres of land.All you need are a few things you can find in your kitchen and other corners of the house. Things like jelly glasses and coffee cans and pie tins. Spoons, toothpicks, and plastic baggies, Popsicle sticks and paper cups. Pits and seeds and other leftover parts of the foods you eat. And some potting soil and sand from the supermarket.Maybe your farm won’t grow a carrot or an orange. But with enough sunlight and water and love, you should get a carrot plant or a small orange tree. And lots of other leaves, vines, and sprouts.Now try this.When you suck on an orange, or slurp a grapefruit, or pucker on a lemon, save the seeds. Soak them overnight in warm water.Next stick your finger up to your knuckle in a pot of soil. Make a few holes like that and drop a seed into each hole. Be sure to plant the seeds about one inch apart or they won’t have room to grow. Gently push the soil to fill up each hole. Water it all slowly until the soil is all wet and some trickles out the bottom of the pot.You have to trick these seeds into thinking they’re home in the tropics or they won’t grow at all. So keep them in the sunniest window and give them a rainstorm when they feel dry.Not every seed will believe you and sprout.But in two weeks, you’ll find out just how many fruits you can fool.( )16 According to the article, when planting seeds, which step should you do first ?A. Make a hole for the seed.B. Soak the seed in water.C. Drop the seed into the soil.D. Put the seed in a sunny spot.( )17. According to the article, why should you stick your finger in the pot of soil?A. To make a hole for the seed.B. To see if the soil is wet enough.C. To make room for the water.D. To see if there is enough soil.( )18.When you know that seeds were dry, you should ____.A. Cover them quickly.B. Put them outside.C. Pour water on them.D. Shake them up and down.( )19. The author most likely wrote this article to___A. get readers to eat more fruitB. tell readers about farmersC. show readers where to find soilD. teach readers how to make a seed grow( )20.The school bus had arrived. Taj’s mother handed him a paper bag of warm samosas. This was his favorite food from his home in India. It was hard to leave, but Taj kissed his mother goodbye and headed off to school.When Taj arrived at school that morning, a new student named Berto was in class. Mrs. Grant asked, “Who will be Berto’s helper?” Taj raised his hand. He wanted a chance tohelp this new boy just as some other children had helped him. One month ago Taj was the “new kid” from a faraway country.Berto was from Puerto Rico. He spoke Spanish and English. Taj showed him around the classroom. Mrs. Grant let them go out for a school tour. Berto smiled often, asking many questions on their walk around school. Taj thought, “Maybe I have a new friend!”Berto was lively. His long legs always seemed ready to run. Later, Berto and Taj joined a soccer game. Sports looked like fun Taj played, but his mind and body didn’t work well together. The harder he tried, the worse he played.Before noon, Berto met other students. Some of them spoke Spanish. “Oh, well,” Taj thought. “Berto has found friends who speak the same language as he does.”At lunch, Taj sat with some friends. He opened his lunch sack and took out the samosas. They weren’t warm anymore, but they were still good. Taj bit into a tasty samosas.Taj saw Berto walking toward him. He came and sat right next to Taj. Berto pointed to Taj’s lunch. “What’s that?” he asked.“Oh, no. He’s going to make fun of my lunch,” Taj thought.Then Berto took something from a brown bag. It looked like a samosas. “See? I have one too! Mine’s an empanada. It is spicy inside!”Berto smiled at the other students at the table. He said, “Taj is a great guy! He’s my first new friend!” Taj grinned from ear to ear.( )1. Why did Taj raise his hand when Mrs Grant asked for Berto’s helper ?A. He knows the new boy in his class.B. He does not want to stay in the classroom.C. He does not have any friends at school.D. He knows how it feels be new at school.( )2. When Berto points to Taj’s samosas and asks what it is, Taj __.A. worries that Berto will laugh at his unusual lunchB. thinks that Berto wants to eat his samosasC. feels angry about Berto’s questionD. looks at Berto’s lunch to see what he brought( )3. What is the setting at the beginning of the story?A. lunchroomB. Taj’s homeC. classroomD. Berto’s home( )4. What do Taj and Berto have in common?A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak English and Spanish.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.( )5. At the end of the story, the boys will Most likely ____A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak Spanish and English.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.Have you ever thought of a new idea you would like to try? In the 1930s a man named Richard Hollingshead, Jr., did. He thought of an idea that brought together his two favorite interests: cars and movies. Richard wanted to start a business where people could watch movies from their cars.Richard tested the idea in his driveway. First he put a machine, called a movie projector, on the hood of his car. Then Richard stretched a sheet between two trees. The sheet was like the white screen used in theaters. Richard played a movie on the “screen” using the movie projector. Sound for the movie came from a radio placed behind the sheet. Next Richard wanted to test whether the sound could be heard from the car. He rolled his car windows up and down to find the best way to hear the movie. Finally he aimed his water sprinkler at the car, which tested whether a movie could be seen and heard in the rain. Every test he tried was a success.In 1933 he was ready to open the first drive-in movie theater. The theater was as big as a football field. There was enough room for about 400 cars. The screen was 30 feet high and 40 feet wide. Speakers were placed next to the screen so the sound could be heard.Right away, Richard’s idea of a drive-in movie theater was a hit. The cost to see a movie was just 25 cents per person. Over the years, changes were made to these theaters. By the 1950s there were about 5,000 drive-in movie theaters across the country. They remained popular until television came along.Today there are fewer than 800 drive-in movie theaters. People who live near them, though, still enjoy this fun activity. Today drive-in movie theaters give people the same joy as they did more than 70 years ago.( )1. Which question is answered in paragraph 3?A. Where did the first drive-in movie theater open?B. How many speakers were used for the movie?C. What size was the movie screen that was used?D. How many people went to the first drive-in movie theater?( )2. Richard rolled his car windows up and down to test the BEST way to ____.A. place the water sprinklerB. see the screenC. watch a movie in the rainD. hear a movie( )3. What is the main reason Richard performed his tests?A. To discover whether people would go to drive-in movie theaters.B. To learn how sound travels.C. To see whether his idea would workD. To make Sure his business earns enough money( )4. Which paragraph shows why Richard wanted to build a drive-in movie theater?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.( )5. How many cars were able to fit in the first dive-in movie theater?A. 800.B. 30.C. 40.D. 400.( )6. Why are there fewer drive-in movie theaters today than in the past?A. It costs too much money to see a movie.B. The weather is too cold in many places.C. They have fallen apart over time.D. There are other ways to watch movies now.( )7. Which question is answered by looking at the picture in this article?A. What movie is playing on the screen?B. How are cars parked at the theater?C. How many people are at the theater?D. What time of night is the movie playing?44-year-oldVladimire Fomin, from Kineshma, a town in Russia, is very special man. He became famous in his country because he liked walking around in women’s clothing. Vladimire certainly isn’t the only man in the world who prefers skirts and dresses to pants, but his reasons are quite strange. He is not a transvestite, nor does he want to attract media attention. He just wants to stand up for the rights of men to wear whatever kind of clothes they like. After all, women are allowed to wear pants, so why can’t men wear dresses or skirts? But his fight for it brought him nothing but trouble. Though he was one of the brightest students at the Ivanovo University of Mathematics and getting a scholarship, he was expelled because of his fashion choices, and then he was stayed away from by most of his friends and relatives and even beaten by locals in his home town for walking around in women’s clothes. But he continues his fight for the right to dress any way he likes, and hopes to one day be able to walk around in his skirts without being against. And he was prepared over 30 women’s dress.( )1. Vladimir Fomin is ___.A. 34 years oldB. a Russian manC. as usual as usD. an Americna man( )2. Vladimir likes women’s clothing because ___.A. he is transvestiteB. he wants to attract media attentionC. they are comfortable to wearD. he wants to stand up for the rights of men on clothes( )3. Because Viadimire likes woman’s clothing, he ___.A. got a scholarship at the Ivanovo UniversityB. made many friendsC. was expelled by the Ivanovo UniersityD. became one of the brightest students( )4. After leaving the Ivanovo University, Vladimire ___.A. still wears skirtsB. stops wear skirtsC. makes many more skirtsD. beats a local people( )5. The passage mainly tells us ___.A. men should wear women’s clothingB. Vladimikre’s rightsC. Vladimir’s university lifeD. Vladimi r’s strange hobby。
2020中考英语“停课不停学”完形填空练习(二)及答案从A、B、C或D选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
(一)(2019选练)I love fashion (时尚). In the past, I only wore American brands. And in my 1 , the most popular student was always the one who wore the latest pair of Jordans.At that time, I paid 2 attention to Chinese brands like Li-Ning, because l thought they were not in fashion. And I thought that Chinese clothes couldn't be as comfortable as American ones. But later, I found I was 3 . More and more basketball players are wearing Li-Ning shoes. A few pairs of Li-Ning shoes 4 on eBay are even over $ 1, 000!However, in the past, a few China-made products were not so 5 . In 2011, for example, some Chinese toys were found to have heavy metals which were bad for kids'6 . And in 2012, China's largest provider of milk powder (奶粉) had to recall (召回) 700 tons of milk powder after one child died and more than 50 others had health7 .Nowadays, the Chinese government and companies have 8 this serious problem. They pay more attention to China-made products. They want to 9more things as good as American ones. Now some Chinese brands have become stronger in the American market, 10 it's time to change our opinion about China-made products. We should support products that are made in China.1. A. family B. office C. school D. company2. A. much B. little C. all D. each3. A. wrong B. stupid C. right D. smart4. A. sold B. hid C. made D. borrowed5. A. expensive B. cheap C. bad D. good6. A. hobby B. family C. health D. study7. A. questions B. problems C. advice D. accidents8. A. improved B. realized C. forgotten D. repeated9. A. watch B. discover C. invent D. produce10. A. so B. but C. though D. if(二)(2019中考选练)"Hi, Mommy, what are you doing?" asked Susie."I'm making a cake for Mrs. Smith next door," said her mother."Why?" asked Susie, who was only six years old."Because Mrs. Smith is very sad; she 1 her daughter and she has a broken heart. We need to take care of her for a little while.""Why, Mommy?""You see, Susie, when someone is very, very sad, they have trouble 2 the little things like making dinner. Because we're part of a community and Mrs. Smith is our neighbor, we need to do some things to help her. Mrs. Smith won't ever be able to talk with her daughter or hug her or do all those 3 things moms and daughters do together. You are a very smart girl, Susie, maybeyou'll think of some way to help take care of Mrs. Smith.”Susie thought 4 about it and how she could do her part in caring for Mrs. Smith. A few minutes later, Susie knocked on her door. After a few moments Mrs. Smith answered the knock with a "Hi, Susie."Susie noticed that Mrs. Smith didn't have that 5 musical quality about her voice when she greeted someone."My mommy says that you lost your daughter and you're very, very sad with a broken heart.” Susie held her hand out shyly. In it was a Band - Aid(创可贴).“This is 6 your broken heart." Mrs. Smith 7 her tears. She knelt down and hugged Susie, saying "Thank you, darling girl, thiswill 8 a lot."Mrs. Smith accepted Susie's act of 9 and took it one step further. She bought a small key ring with a picture frame(相框).She put Susie's Band - Aid in the frame to 10 herself to heal (治疗)a little every time she saw it.1. A. killed B. beat C. lost D. missed2. A. to make B. to do C. making D. doing3. A. wonderful B. terrible C. bad D. harmful4. A. highly B. hardly C. seriously D. poorly5. A. familiar B. surprising C. strange D. ordinary6. A. of B. for C. in D. beyond7. A. went back B. put back C. kept back D. held back8. A. make B. have C. help D. give9. A. kindness B. words C. idea D. medicine10. A. warn B. forgive C. remind D. make(三)An old carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife.The boss is __1__ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but __2__ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very __3__.When the carpenter __4__ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is __5__! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put __6__ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. __7__ we cannot go back.You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “__8__ is ado-it-yourself project,”someone has said. Your attitudes(态度) and __9__ choices you make today, build the “house”you live __10__ tomorrow. Build wisely!()1. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. sure()2. A. it B. he C. the boss D. the carpenter()3. A. carefullyB. carelessly C. wisely D. hard()4. A. begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes()5. A. angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy()6. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than()7. A. But B. And C. Or D. So()8. A. HouseB. Work C. Carpenter D. Life()9. A. a B. / C. our D. the()10. A. onB. for C. upon D. in(四)As we all know,the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean __1__ to drink.Recently,a new lifestyle called low carbon life is __2__ every corner of our country.The meanings of low carbon are __3__ energy and no waste.It is such an important project that I can't wait to __4__ my ideas on how to promote(推动)it.First,we should __5__ a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.__6__ the no-car day,neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time,just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun. Second,we had better not use plastic __7__ any more. No one can stand the “white pollution”,__8__ it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again.__9__ one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So,as students,we should __10__ the lights when we leave,use both sides of the paper,and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all,it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these: no-car days,no plastic bags,and no waste. Let's do it now.()1. A. drink B. waterC. soupD. tea()2. A. spreading B. movingC. livingD. becoming()3. A. many B. highC. muchD. low()4. A. express B. completeC. requireD. accept()5. A. set off B. set upC. put onD. put down()6. A. In B. AtC. OnD. With()7. A. boxes B. bagsC. pensD. fans()8. A. because B. soC. butD. although()9. A. Finally B. GenerallyC. LastD. Lately()10. A. turn up B. turn downC. turn onD. turn off(五)People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the1.______ children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条)of bread from a basket every day till the hard days passed.The hungry children came together 2.______,and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they 3.______ without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 4.______ with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. 5.______ the bad-mannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6.______ a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7.______ fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman 8.______ once, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) by mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9.______,he sai d, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10.______ as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1. A. kindest B. smartest C. poorest D. thinnest2. A. luckily B. proudly C. silently D. excitedly3. A. turned off B. went away C. got on D. learned from4. A. fight B. play C. talk D. jump5. A. If B. When C. Because D. Unless6. A. brought B. tasted C. received D. noticed7. A. silver B. bread C. gold D. glass8. A. for B. on C. to D. at9. A. mistake B. message C. wallet D. praise10. A. thankful B. friendly C. lively D. lovely(六)Sam had a dog, Its name was Tod. it was very helpful, but it ate too much . So he didn't like it. he wanted to __1__ Tod. He __2__ Tod and put it in a small boat . he rowed(划)the boat to the__3__ of a big river. Just as he __4__ the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down.__5__ the man and Tod __56__ into the river.Tod was able to swim, __7__ Sam couldn't. The dog bit(•咬) the rope(绳子) and broke it . it tried its best to swim to __8__ Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful (感激的)to the dog, he didn't want to kill the dog __9__. From the on, he gave the dog as __10__ as it wanted.( )1. A. sell B. buy C. beat D. kill( )2. A. tied B. pulled C. pushed D. closed( )3. A. front B. foot C. side D. middle( )4. A. threw B. carried C. sent D. brought( )5. A. Neither B. Nor C. Each D. Both( )6. A. fell B. dropped C. lost D. jumped( )7. A. because B. though C. but D. when( )8. A. kill B. save C. meet D. hit( )9. A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. not more((10)A、a few B. few C. many D. much(七)We live in a forest in Zambia(赞比亚). There aren’t any neighbor 46 nearby. And this community school is about an hour’s drive from our home. It 47 169 students from Grade 1 to Grade 7. There are four teachers in the school. They are volunteers and they teach students 48 getting any money. But sometimes students will give 49 teachers some chicken and corn. There are over 70 languages in Zambia. English is the most popular and 50 of the students can speak English.There is no running water in the school and the water pump (水泵) is broken. Teachers and studentscan’t 51 it for two months. So they have to 52 their water from a nearby river. During school holidays, it always rains 53 and the grass grows taller and taller. When school opens again, students will 54 the grass and the school ground.Most children in Zambia go to the community schools 55 other schools are too far for them to go. They like their schools and they love their teachers.46. A. restaurants B. classrooms C. schools D. libraries47. A. serves for B. serves C. works D. works with48. A. of B. with C. for D. without49. A. their B. his C. her D. your50. A. best B. more C. many D. most51. A. dig B. use C. fill D. solve52. A. send B. touch C. get D. borrow53. A. heavily B. loudly C. quickly D. comfortably54. A. raise B. cut C. clean D. choose55. A. if B. because C. unless D. so(八)“Where there is a will, there is a way.” Perhaps not many students can understand this _ 1 _ than 21-year-old Michael Ha. Because of his story of success, he _ 2 _ an example to many young people.Michael Ha was born in a very poor family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980.They couldn’t find work in Britain _ 3 _ they spoke little English. Thewhole family had to live on benefits (救济金) and they lived in 4 _ small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up was not easy for Michael, but he never gave up._ 5 _ the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy, either. Michael studied at a school, which used to 6 _ “the worst school in Britain”.However, young Michael made up his mind to try_ 7 _ best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very _ 8 _ and did well in every subject at school. Once he made a bet (打赌) with his friend _ 9 _ furthermath. As a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math.Now Michael is the star medical student at St.John’s College, Cambridge and has just won an award for his excellent grades. He hopes _ 10 _ he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.1. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse2. A. become B. has become C. became D. becomes3. A. because B. since C. when D. though4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. At B. In C. By D. Through6. A. called B. be called C. call D. calling7. A. him B. he C. himself D. his8. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest9. A. to learn B. learning C. learned D. learns10. A. What B. which C. that D. how(一)(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;【考点】社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文讲述了中国品牌的发展:从不受期待到受欢迎。