[备考资料】2020届高考英语选修7练习:Unit 5 Travelling abroad.docx
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Unit 5Travelling abroad[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.queue n.队列;行列v i.排队2.lecture n.& v i.演讲;讲课3.acknowledge v t.承认;确认;答谢4.routine n.常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的5.optional adj.可选择的;随意的6.destination n.目的地7.preparation n.准备;预备8.idiom n.习语;成语9.motherland n.祖国10.substitute n.代替者;代用品v t.用……代替……[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It is acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness. 2.They are queuing(queue) up for the tickets to see the new film now.3.We have made all necessary preparations (preparation) for the research project,which still has many problems to be solved.4.Robots have been substituted (substitute)for human beings in doing some dangerous work up to now.5.No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms (idiom).拓展单词1.comfort n.舒适;安慰v t.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably ad v.舒适地2.revise v t.复查;修正;复习→revision n.复查;修正;复习3.qualify v t. (使)合格;(使)具有资格→qualified adj.有资格的;能胜任的→qualification n.资格;资历4.require v t.需要;要求→requirement n.需要;要求5.govern v t.& v i.统治;支配;管理→government n.政府6.apology n.道歉;谢罪→apologize v i.道歉7.abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→abundance n.丰富;充裕8.recommend v t.推荐;建议→recommendation n.推荐;建议9.occupy v t.占用;占领;占据→occupation n.工作;占领10.agent n.代理人;经纪人→agency n.代理;中介[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版高中英语选修七(Book 7 Unit 5)Unit 5 Travelling abroad假设你是李华,你打算利用假期出国旅游。
请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael写一封信,谈论一下你出国旅游的原因,并邀请Michael有时间来中国。
要点如下:1.出国旅游很有意义;2.开阔眼界,了解国外的风俗和历史;3.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友、学习外语;4.放松身心,欣赏美景。
Dear Michael,How are you?These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. First, travelling abroad can broaden my horizons. When I visit a foreign country, I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. At the same time, I can make lots of friends. Besides, communicating with the local people will give me thechance to learn a foreign language. The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.Michael, please come to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua1.文章体裁:应用文——书信。
Unit 5李仕才一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空1、Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live ________harmony with nature.答案:in in harmony with“与……和谐共处”。
句意:人的生命被看作是自然界的一部分;就这点而论,我们要存活下来的唯一方式就是与大自然和谐共处。
2.(2014·课标全国Ⅱ,改编)He reported the case ________ the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city.答案:to 句意为:他向警察报告了这个事件,然后孤独迷茫地坐在一个陌生的城市里。
report...to...为固定搭配,意为“向……报告……”。
3.(2014·福建,22改编)Our club is open to everyone regardless______age,sex or educational background.答案:of 句意为:我们的俱乐部向每个人开放,不管你的年龄、性别或教育背景。
regardless of意为“不管;不顾”,为固定搭配。
4.(2014·天津,6改编)In addition ______the school,the village has a clinic,which was also built with government support.答案:to 句意为:除了学校之外,村子里还有一家诊所,它也是在政府的支持下建起来的。
根据下文关键词also可知,学校也是政府开办的,故填to,in addition to意为“除了……之外(还)”。
5.(2014·浙江,10改编)While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything______ return.答案:in 句意为:当詹姆斯呆在这个村里的时候,他无私地把他有的所有东西与村民分享,不求任何回报。
[基础巩固]单句语法填空1.I don't like the place.The house is uncomfortable (comfort) to live in;besides,the surroundings is not satisfying.2.Another actor has been substituted for the famous player,who was refused permission to work in this country.3.Dear Ms Jenkins,I would like to express my apology (apologize) for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.4.Besides,the city is wellknown for its beautiful scenery,and it is also abundant in traveling resources.5.“Put yourself in someone else's shoes”is an idiom that means if you imagine yourself to be in another person's position,you may understand how they feel.6.These bobies are too young they require looking/to_be_looked (look) after carefully.7.Eye doctors make a recommendation that a child's first eye exam be (be) at the age of six months.8.He would have attended your birthday party,but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.9.It was the second time that she had_come (come) to this mountain village to see the children.10.It is_acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness.[能力提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解One of the best decisions you can make in your twenties is to explore.Exploring postcollege choices look a lot like being lost;in fact, being lost is normal and productive at this stage in life.In the past,people were punished for getting lost.For example,dropping out of high school for a year to explore made colleges think you were treated for mental instability (不稳定).But it's a different story today.Right after college, you don't get punished for taking time off.Most graduate and professional schools today would prefer the students who take time to go away, have different experiences, and then come back refocused.Why is there so much respect for exploration?Part of the reason is that there is no betterway of figuring out what will make you happy.“We are not very good at using our imaginations when it comes to how we'll feel in a given circumstance,” says Daniel Gilbert, a professor of psychology at Harvard University.Therefore, he recommends that we test out a lot of different careers.He admits that this method takes time, but he says it's worth it because otherwise you're likely to make a decision based on money, which does not always lead to happiness.What about the people who pull their life together in a tight little package by age twenty four?They're the exception to the rule, according to Wayne Osgood, a professor of sociology at Pennsylvania State University.He labels these people “fast starters” and explains that they are only about 12 percent of the population.Some fast starters are just plain lucky:they love the first job they get after college.The other 88 percent of us have to march through our twenties formulating (规划) a new career plan.The good news is that this is what most people are doing in their twenties:wandering, taking trips, changing jobs every year, volunteering for unpaid work while living at their parents' house, and starting businesses that fail.All these choices are, surprisingly, right on track for making a good decision about what to do with yourself in adult life.[语篇导读] 20多岁是一个探索的过程,它可以帮助你发现你真正喜欢的工作,从而为将来的人生打下一个良好的基础。
Unit 5Travelling abroadⅠ.单项填空1.My friend was not used______by air,so he felt unwell.A.to traveling B.to travelC.traveling D.travel解析be used to doing “习惯于做某事”。
句意:我朋友不习惯乘飞机旅行,因此感觉不舒服。
答案A2.She is shy.She is not used to______in front of others.A.praise B.praisingC.being praised D.be praised解析考查be used to doing “习惯于做某事”。
句意:她很腼腆,不习惯当着别人的面受表扬。
主语she和praise之间是被动关系,因此C项正确。
答案C3.The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldn’t B.couldn’tC.needn’t D.shouldn’t解析句意:医生建议说在吃过饱饭后不要游泳。
recommend作“建议”讲,后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词为“should(not)+动词原形”。
答案D4.It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows______.A.it what to do with B.what to do it withC.what to do with it D.to do what with it解析what to do it with是“连接词+不定式”结构作动词know的宾语。
答案C5.I’ve worked with children before,so I know what______in my new job.A.expected B.to expectC.to be expecting D.expects解析考查疑问词+不定式的用法,在句子中作宾语。
Unit 5 Travelling abroad第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分35分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIt's easy to see how to help some people, but what about those whose needs are not so obvious?This story may have happened not long ago—but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the needy (贫穷的). We stood behind the counter serving hot food to whoever came in. Most of our diners looked like they had been having hard times, their clothes were worn out and dirty. In short, they looked needy!Then, a man came in, who looked anything but needy.He was well dressed, he wore an expensive suit.I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw (下巴) dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food.The closer he came to my service station the more I muttered (嘟囔).What was this man doing?Surely he wasn't going to take food, which was meant for those who were really in need!Then my mother quietly took me to one side.She said, “You have assumed that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical hunger, inadequate shelter, clothing, etc.And this gentleman doesn't seem to have any of those problems.But what if his needs are emotional?What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be amongst other human beings?”Her words hit me like a ton of bricks!I felt like I should apologize to the man — but I didn't.About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source.I can't help but wonder if it came from that man.Now, whenever I meet someone I remember my mother's lesson and try to send kindness and blessings their way, regardless of how they look.Needs aren't always visible.But kindness always makes a difference.( )1.How did the author feel when the man came to his service station?A.Embarrassed. B.Doubtful.C.Pitiful. D.Hopeful.( )2.According to the text, the author's parents______.A.ran the shelter all by themselvesB.did good things only on some daysC.were good at educating the authorD.showed no concern to the rich man( )3.What is the best title for this text?A.My Mother's Influence on My GrowthB.Importance of Volunteering in a ShelterC.One of My Most Shameful ExperiencesD.My Mother's Simple Lesson in Kindness本文讲述了在避难所一次志愿者活动中,母亲的一番话让作者明白了一个道理:别以貌取人。
Unit 5Travelling abroad SectionⅠ—Warming Up,Prereading,Reading&prehending课时过关·即时巩固一、根据句意和首字母或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1Professor Lee will give us a l on English grammar.答案:lecture2She got her q for the petition.答案:qualification3He is going over his lessons in p for the entrance exam.答案:preparation4I r this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry.答案:remend5Her mother’s words c the sobbing girl.答案:forted6The course teaches you the theory but there’s no (替代品) for practical experience.答案:substitute7Professor Zhang is leaving the (学术)world to take a job in industry.答案:academic8We finally found a house that seemed to meet all of our (要求).答案:requirements9The candidate waved his hands to (答谢)the cheers of the crowd.答案:acknowledge10Jim is a student of great (事业心) while John is not.答案:enterprise二、用所给短语的适当形式填空1The driver on the rainy night,without navigation system.答案:got lost2Only in this way can you your classmates.答案:fit in with3Although you have got the first position,you should and do better.答案:keep it up4Only after you the new conditions can you begin to increase your level in research.答案:adjust yourself to5If you are encouraged,you will reading in noisy conditions.答案:get used to6In his lecture,he the importance of the way of munication.答案:referred to7,I like to study in America because I enjoy the west sight of it.答案:As far as I am concerned8You have the experiment and we congratulate you on it.答案:succeeded in9Mary always helps her mother even though going to school most of her day.答案:takes up10I my lessons now,so I can’t play basketball with you.答案:am occupied with★三、阅读理解AConsulates (领事馆) exist to help citizens abroad to help themselves.Every year millions of people go abroad for pleasure or profit.There are consular officers ready to do what they can to help if people get into difficulties,but for all sorts of reasons there are limits to what they can do.Most times things go well for travelers abroad but occasionally things go wrong.So,whether you are an experienced traveler or a firsttimer,going by yourself,with the family or a group,there are things you should do before you go.Think about money and tickets well in advance.Take enough money including enough to pay your return fare,and hold on to it.Better still,buy return tickets in the first place.In an emergency a consul will contact your relatives or friends and ask them to help you with money or tickets.But there’s no law that says a consul has to lend you money and if he eventually does (and it will have to be repaid) he will want to be satisfied first that you really do have no money and there is no one else you know who can help.It is also important to take out proper insurance for everything from car breakdowns to loss of life.A consul cannot pay your medical or any other bills,nor can he do the work of local travel representatives or motoring organizations.1What does the underlined word “emergency” mean?A.A lucky chance.B.A hot discussion.C.A serious situation.D.An exciting travel.答案:C解析:词义猜测题。
Unit 5 Travelling abroad课前10分钟短文填空Most of the life in the ocean can be found in the first zone,which begins at the and goes down about 200 metres. Because there is at this level,plants are able to grow. Marine such as dolphins,sharks,sea turtles and sea lions,and of course a of fish,live in the sunlit part of the ocean.It is difficult to from other animals in this area,but many species have adapted by dark on the top and light on the .This makes it difficult to see themthe dark water below and the blue sky abovesunlightanimalsvarietyhidebecomingbottomagainstsurface漫画欣赏画面描述A tree is broken off by the strongwind,while the grass still stays as it is.Weak and small as the grass is,it canstand the strong wind.寓意理解Some people look very strong,but theyare easily defeated by difficulties.Weak as some peoplemay seem,they are actually strong in mind.A person’s inne r strength is more powerful than physical strength.你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?课堂双基回归Ⅰ.词义辨析1.We have got to beat Poland to ensure B for the World Cup finals.A.distribution B.qualification C.conservation D.exhibition2.Applicants must satisfy the A for admission to the university.A.requirements B.arrangements C.commitments D.adjustments3.I can’t go out—I’ve got to do some C for my exams taking place next week.A.routine B.lecture C.revision D.assistance4.By 1914 the government was forced to D that its policyhad failed.A.recommend B.substitute C.distribute D.acknowledge5.The witnesses’ statements A each other and the facts remained unclear.A.contradicted B.comforted C.governed D.participated6.The tables near the window were all D ,so we had tofind a place in a corner.A.donated B.abandoned C.advocated D.occupied7.My morning D includes logging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A.concept B.assessment C.regulation D.Routine 8.You don’t have to install this radio in your new car;it’san B extra.A.academic B.optional C.relevant D.annual 9.This region is beautiful in natural sight,and B in forestand tour resources.A.conscious B.abundant C.steady D.abnormal 10.It is often said that the joy of traveling is not in arriving at your C but in the journey itself.A.routine B.enterprise C.destination D.tendencyⅡ.短语填空adjust to;keep it up;as far as one is concerned;feel athome;be popular with;fit in;be occupied with;out ofthe question;take up;refer to1.At first I felt awkward,but I soon learned to ____.2.You can’t go to the wedding in that old shirt—it’squite .3.Helen business matters,so we didn’t want to bother her.4.Writing the paper most of the weekend.5.Let me just _______ my notes for the exact figures.fit inout of the questionwas occupied withtook uprefer to6.I’ve been working twelve hours a day,but I shall not beable to ________ .7.You should make the new students in your school.8.She’s a lively child and everyone.9.,I’m not against your plan.10.the tropical heat was more difficult thanthey had expected.keep it upfeel at homepopular withAs far as I am concernedAdjusting toⅢ.完成句子1.But I was also very nervous as ________________________(我不知道我所期望的是什么).(expect)2.Also,when I miss my family,_________________ (是很大的安慰) to have a substitute family to be with.3.Then,in my essay,I should give my own opinion andexplain it (通过引用别的作者的观点).(refer)Ⅳ.单项填空1.You have to get used to a whole new way of life,whichcan all your concentration in the beginning.A.pick up B.take up C.make up D.put upI didn’t know what to expectit’s a great comfortby referring to other authorsB2.Living with host families,A have children who are alsoat university,gives her the chance to learn more aboutthe new culture.A.some of which B.some of them C.some of that D.some of those 3.Xie Lei told me that she C much more at home in England now,and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.A.stays B.gets C.feels D.looks4.I have been so occupied C used to everything that I haven’t had time for social activities.A.to get B.to getting C.getting D.on getting5.In the high plain area is Lack Titicaca,the highest lakein the world,A boats can travel.A.on which B.which C.by which D.that知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1.recommend vt. 推荐;介绍;劝告;建议句型recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人去做某事;劝某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议做某事We’d recommend you to book your flight early.我们建议你早点预订航班。
2020届高考英语一轮总复习单元精选资料人教版新课标选修7Unit 5 Travelling abroadPart one: Multiple choice1. Teachers recommend parents________their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allow B.do not allowC.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow2. ________ herself with routine office tasks,she had no time to attend to her children.A.Occupying B.OccupiedC.Being occupied D.To be occupied3. Fully ________ in looking after four children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A.occupied B.contributedC.hesitated D.devoted4. _______in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.A.What is required B.What requiresC.It is required D.It requires5.It is required that the students________mobile phones in their school,so seldom________them using one.A.not use;will you seeB.should not use;you will seeC.don’t use;will you seeD.not use;you will see6.In my opinion, life in the twentyfirst century is much e asierthan________.A.that used to be B.it is used toC.it was used to D.it used to be7.I ________ to be quite afraid to live in that city,but now I have ________ to the life there.A.used;been usedB.used;usedC.was used;got usedD.got used;been used8.I thought her nice and honest________I met her.A.first time B.for the first timeC.the first time D.by the first time9. —It’s the second time that I________to Shanghai.—What great changes!It’s ten years since I________it las t time. A.have been;left B.had been;left10.I don’t mind picking up your things from the store.________,the walk will do me good.A.Sooner or later B.StillC.In time D.BesidesC.am;had left D.come;had left11. ________I can see,there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A.As long as B.As far asC.Just as D.Even if12.________I am concerned,the price of the computer is much too high,soI can’t afford it.A.As long as B.As far asC.As well as D.As often as13.The doctor recommended that you______swim after eating a large meal. A.wouldn’t B.couldn’tC.needn’t D.shouldn’t14.The old man should listen to the doctor’s recommendation that he________in bed.A.stay B.staysC.stayed D.staying15.He said he would________me to Professor Mcrae as his postgraduate student. A.comment B.suggestC.command D.recommend16. —This house looks beautiful,doesn’t it?—Well,I’d rather have a house________to look,but________to live in. A.not beautiful;most comfortableB.less beautiful;more comfortableC.less beautiful;most comfortableD.beautiful;comfortable17.For some people,traveling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in life;for others,though,cultural differences make them feel________. A.calm B.comfortableC.excited D.uncomfortable18. .We________with thanks your timely aid when we were in trouble. A.attributed B.knowledgeC.acknowledged D.promised19. It is required that the students________mobile phones in their school,so seldom________them using one.A.not use;will you seeB.should not use;you will seeC.don’t use;will you seeD.not use;you will see20. ________in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.A.What is required B.What requiresC.It is required D.It requires21.—My watch has been losing time for the past week.—It probably requires________.A.cleaning B.to cleanC.being cleaned D.cleaned22. ________herself with routine office asks,she had no time to attend to her children.A.Occupying B.OccupiedC.Being occupied D.To be occupied23.Fully________in looking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A.attached B.occupiedC.burdened D.prepared24. In face of challenge for the moment,it’s the most important to________a good state of health.A.keep away B.keep upC.keep on D.keep in25. .In my opinion,life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than________.A.that used to be B.it is used toC.it was used to D.it used to bePart two :完形填空When I smoked with my family, I would feel so 26 and good that nothing else in the world seemed so 27 . I thought that smoking weed (烟草) was okay since many of my family members and people at my school smoked. 28 ever happened to them. 29 I started smoking weed a lot more during lunch and after school. I never thought 30 of it. At that time I just wanted to smoke. Then I began to 31 in school. I would 32 classes, come home late and spe nd all my money. I would spend 33 8 to 18 dollars a day. I never thought 34 that marijuana (大麻) had a bad effect on those things. Maybe my coming to class high (神智恍惚) was the reason why I was failing or coming home late. As I continued to smoke marijuana, I began to notice that I would always have the strong desire to smoke and that I would get 35 cigarettes if I smoke d those, but I don’t. 36 I have learned more about marijuana, I have 37 the amount of marijuana that I use. I don’t want marijuana to be the most important in my life. I’m not smoking every day, and not spending as much money. Since I have 38 on my habit, I am 39 more money. I’m ready to go back to school and do good, so that I can make myself 40 . Everyone i s always saying how weed 41 your mind and how it solves problems. I think it only brings m ore 42 . Marijuana is not good for your body or your brain. I’m not trying to tell you not to smoke, I’m just letting you know that marijuana can be 43 to your health, and 44 it may cause some long term negative (负面的) effects. Help yourself now, before it is too late. I don’t want to lecture anyone, just 45 my experience with you.26. A. worried B. relaxed C. disappointed D. moved27. A. important B. common C. interesting D. funny28. A. something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything29. A. By the way B. Now and then C. In my opinion D. For a time30. A. too much B. a little C. too often D. any more31. A. get ahead B. fall behind C. come across D. make up32. A. give B. have C. attend D. cut33. A. at least B. at most C. no more than D. as little as34. A. once B. twice C. again D. further35. A. used to B. paid for C. lost in D. ready for36. A. as if B. Even if C. Now that D. As long as37. A. reduced B. increased C. bought D. continued38. A. broken down B. cut down C. turned off D. cut off39. A. wasting B. spending C. making D. saving40. A. less B. more C.better D. worse41. A. excites B. fills C. repairs D. destroys42. A. problems B. pleasure C. convenience D. excitements43. A. helpful B. useful C. dangerous D. strange44. A. in the beginning B. in the distance C. in the long run D. in the past450. A. tell B. explain C. regret D. sharePart three :阅读理解A 篇The Queen’s English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen’s Christmas broadcasts had found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received.Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germany’s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent (口音) changers recorded over the past half century would take place within one per son. “As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.He said the noble way o f pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. “Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don’t notice from year to year.”“We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,” he toldThe Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying ‘thet men in the bleck het’. Now it would be ‘that man in the black hat’. And ‘hame’ rather than ‘home’. In the 1950s she would have been ‘lorst’, but by the 1970s ‘lost’.”The Queen’s broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each Christmas, the 10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 pm in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch. (传统火鸡午餐).The results were published (发表) in the Journal of Phonetics.46. The Queen’s broadcasts were chosen for the study mainly because ______.A. she has been Queen for many yearsB. she has a less upper-class accent nowC. her speeches are familiar to many peopleD. her speeches have been recorded for 50 years47. Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?A. “duaty”B. “citee”C. “hame”D. “lorst”48. We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on _________.A. speech soundsB. Christmas customsC. TV broadcastingD. personal messages49. What is the text mainly about?A. The relationship between accents and social classes.B. The Queen’s Christmas speeches on TV.C. The chan ges in a person’s accent.D. The recent development of the English language.B篇There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroadI. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空:1. We must ___________ the water temperature and the ___________ is not easy to make. (adjust)2. The scientist lives in America, but Spain is his m , where he was born and brought up.3. When I presented my passport and the student ___________, the immigration officials took good care of me.4. A ___________ is a restaurant where you choose your food from a counter and take it to your table after paying for it.5. It did not have its production ___________ (qualify) for producing new energy passenger vehicles until recently.6. They settled down on the seats ___________ (comfort) and began to enjoy the view outside.7. Her preparation course is helping her to get used to the ___________ (academy) requirements.8. He is trying his best to do as he is ___________ though he thinks it hard to meet the ___________. (require)9. Our trained teachers and ___________ (tutor) are volunteers and all instruction is provided free of charge.10. Carol is going to have exams in several subjects and has a lot of ___________ (revise) to do at the present time.11. A sincere compliment or even just ___________ (acknowledge) their presence can make a huge difference to them.12. ___________ (drill) and repeating are extremely important in the process of learning a foreign language.13. Regulations ___________ (govern) animal experiments in Britain are stricter than those in other developed countries. II. 选择适当的单词,用其正确的形式填空:videophone,cage,abundant,essay,government,battery,recommend,enterprise,innshopkeeper,minibus,idiom,tomb,substitute,draft,oilfield,autonomous,seminar1. They tried to review the deep-seated problems in society and ___________ to the government how best to solve them.2. The movie tells the fictional story of a ___________ importing cheap Indian medicines which are banned in China.3. This old ___________ was frequently quoted when Hong Kong was warned against wasting opportunities to develop.4. Even though their best player was injured and they had to use a ___________ player, they still won the match.5. A schoolboy who disappeared five weeks ago had written an ___________ dreaming about running away from home.6. I’ve made a first ___________ of my speech for Friday, but it still needs a lot of work to revise.7. He treated us as ___________ individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.8. It’s high time they made better use of opportunities brought by the ___________ market and the market economy.9. In May, he was said to have delivered a keynote address at a ___________ in the United States.10. Speaking through the ___________ system, he asked about the protection of the ecological resources.11. We have a favorable geographic location, ___________ natural resources and excellent eco-environment.12. Around 500 representatives, including ___________ officials, experts and business leaders attended the meeting.III. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组:1. adjust to2. be similar to(be different from)3. keep it up4. fit in (well with)5. a student/ work/ tourist/ entry/ exit visa(apply for / get a visa)6. wait in a queue(jump a queue)7. student cafeteria8. give sb. a lecture9. a business/ teaching qualification 10. preparation year/course(make preparations for / prepare for;do sth. in preparation for;be in preparation)11. recommend doing sth. / recommend that sb. (should) do sth.(recommend sth. to sb.)12. a whole new way of life 13. bus fare 14. get lost 15. host family 16. draw/take comfort from(in comfort)17. a substitute for sth.(substitute A for B)18. academic requirements(meet/satisfy a requirement)19. write/do an essay 20. make a summary of 21. revise a draft(revise geography for the exam;do some revisions to a book;do revision for an exam)22. hand in 23. be numb with shock 24. be acknowledged as 25. as far as one is concerned 26. contradict each other(contradict oneself)27. autonomous/ independent learner 28. feel at home 29. be occupied with(occupy / take up time/space)30. social activities 31. make an apology (to sb.) / apologize (to sb.) 32. a bachelor’s degree(a master’s / doctor’s degree)33. the routine of life(daily routine;break a routine)34. by minibus 35. optional subject 36. day in and day out 37. on the campus 38. bark at(bark up the wrong tree)39. drill for oil(hand/ electric drill;a pronunciation drill;a fire drill)40. travel agent 41. run parallel to(parallel lines;have no parallel / without parallel;in parallel with)42. abundant plants (abundant supplies)43. be governed / ruled by(central/local government;be in government)44. tourist/ holiday destination 45. out of the question(beyond question;out of question;in question;without question)46. in the company of sb. 47. settle in 48. settle downIV. 选择适当的词组或短语, 用其正确的形式填空:A. as far as I’m concerned,apply for,contradict oneself,make preparations for,adjust to,in comfortkeep it up,fit in well with,give sb. a lecture,wait in a queue,in preparation for,numb with shock1. It took his eyes a few seconds _______________ the darkness, but by then it was already too late.2. I heard Tony is going to the gym. I’ll be very surprised if he _______________, he is so lazy.3. As a new comer, it took her a long time before she could _______________ the rest of the class.4. Most foreign students complete a preparation year before _______________ a degree course.5. Some children will hate me as their parents will _______________, but I know they will understand me later.6. When I hurried there, I found her _______________ at the student cafeteria between lectures.7. He doesn’t care about examinations and seldom _______________ them, yet he never fails.8. He is practising every day, _______________ the final game of the international championship.9. Some college managers believe it is a traditional virtue to keep the students from foreign countries _______________.10. I thought I would get a really good mark, but I got an E. I was _______________.11. If women want to take on the business world, they are welcome to it _______________.12. He often talks in circles, frequently _______________ and often ends up saying nothing.B. out of the question,settle down,occupy with,travel agent,make a public apology to,optional coursebachelor’s degree,routine practice,day in and day out,tourist destination,in parallel with,bark up13. Try and keep your child’s hands _______________ other things so that they are not available for sucking.14. They must now _______________ the police and thank them for having uncovered this bomb plot.15. Melvin graduated with a _______________ from university, becoming the first in his family to finish college.16. It is a _______________ to organize such meetings to strengthen communication with different Hong Kong people.17. The third year has a range of _______________ which provide choices to meet individual interests and career needs.18. My parents hoped that we would learn French simply by listening to the teacher _______________, but we didn’t.19. Scientists in Switzerland realized that most other researchers had been _______________ the wrong tree.20. Anxiety was evident among some travelers, who rushed to find out the truth from social media and _______________.21. Davies has managed to develop his diverse interests _______________ his fast-moving career.22. Norway is a country with countless outstanding and beautiful _______________ to offer you.23. She felt it was _______________ for her to visit China without going to see the terracotta warriors.24. After traveling in many different countries, he finally decided to get a secure job and _______________.V. 定语从句复习(II)A. 根据提示,用关系代词、关系副词或介词+关系代词填空:1. Write a letter to a friend, ___________ has some difficulties with his studies.2. Mr Liu, ___________ I spoke of just now, would go to Australia.3. We shall have to make a decision about Ms King, ___________ story I’ve just told you.4. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go traveling, ___________ turned out to be a wise decision.5. The Science Museum, ___________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.6. ___________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.7. Dick is going to join in the football game, ___________ was agreed at the meeting.8. The Beatles, ___________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.9. He reached Beijing in 1998, ___________, some time later, he became a professor.10. I walked in our garden, ___________ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.11. They had to delay the sports meet till next week, ___________ the weather will be fine.12. The book was written in 1946, ___________ the education system has witnessed great changes.13. We will move into the new house next week, ___________ time it will be completed.14. The Nile, ___________ electricity is produced, now runs regularly below the dam.15. He is a model worker, ___________ we can learn a lot.16. The workers, ___________ stayed there for two years, came from Africa. (some)17. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ___________ effects the people are still suffering.18. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ___________ are beyond our control. (most)19. She brought with her three friends, ___________ I had ever met before. (none)20. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ___________ wanted to buy it. (neither)B. 用适当的连词或关系词完成下列短文:Nat, (1) ________ was ten years old, lived in a small town in England. He always stayed in England for his holidays, (2) ________ one day he decided to go to Spain, (3) ________ all his friends liked to go for their holidays. First, he went to Madrid, (4) ________ is the Spanish capital, and stayed in a small hotel. On the first morning, he went out for a walk. In England, people drive on the left. But in Spain, they drive on the right, (5) ________ he forgot. (6) ________ he was walking along a busy street, a bike (7) ________ came before him, knocked him down. Nat was sent to the hospital, in (8) ________ the girl (9) ________ rode the bike said sorry to him. After two days, Nat left Spain and returned to England. He told his friends that he wouldn’t forget the days (10) ________ he stayed in Spain.(注:所给答案可能不是唯一。
选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroadI. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空:1. We must adjust the water temperature and the adjustment is not easy to make. (adjust)2. The scientist lives in America, but Spain is his motherland, where he was born and brought up.3. When I presented my passport and the student visa, the immigration officials took good care of me.4. A cafeteria is a restaurant where you choose your food from a counter and take it to your table after paying for it.5. It did not have its production qualification (qualify) for producing new energy passenger vehicles until recently.6. They settled down on the seats comfortably (comfort) and began to enjoy the view outside.7. Her preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic (academy) requirements.8. He is trying his best to do as he is required though he thinks it hard to meet the requirements. (require)9. Our trained teachers and tutors (tutor) are volunteers and all instruction is provided free of charge.10. Carol is going to have exams in several subjects and has a lot of revision (revise) to do at the present time.11. A sincere compliment or even just acknowledging (acknowledge) their presence can make a huge difference to them.12. Drilling(drill) and repeating are extremely important in the process of learning a foreign language.13. Regulations governing (govern) animal experiments in Britain are stricter than those in other developed countries. II. 选择适当的单词,用其正确的形式填空:videophone,cage,abundant,essay,government,battery,recommend,enterprise,innshopkeeper,minibus,idiom,tomb,substitute,draft,oilfield,autonomous,seminar1. They tried to review the deep-seated problems in society and recommend to the government how best to solve them.2. The movie tells the fictional story of a shopkeeper importing cheap Indian medicines which are banned in China.3. This old idiom was frequently quoted when Hong Kong was warned against wasting opportunities to develop.4. Even though their best player was injured and they had to use a substitute player, they still won the match.5. A schoolboy who disappeared five weeks ago had written an essay dreaming about running away from home.6. I’ve made a first draft of my speech for Friday, but it still needs a lot of work to revise.7. He treated us as autonomous individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.8. It’s high time they made better use of opportunities brought by the enterprise market and the market economy.9. In May, he was said to have delivered a keynote address at a seminar in the United States.10. Speaking through the videophone system, he asked about the protection of the ecological resources.11. We have a favorable geographic location, abundant natural resources and excellent eco-environment.12. Around 500 representatives, including government officials, experts and business leaders attended the meeting.III. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组:1. adjust to 适应;调节2. be similar to 与……相似(be different from 与……不同)3. keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去4. fit in (well with) 相适应;相融合5. a student/ work/ tourist/ entry/ exit visa 学生/工作/旅游/入境/出境签证(apply for / get a visa 申请/获得签证)6. wait in a queue 排队等候(jump a queue 插队,加塞)7. student cafeteria 学生自助餐厅8. give sb. a lecture 作讲座;给某人以训诫9. a business/ teaching qualification 工商管理资格证书/教师资格证书10. preparation year/course 预科(make preparations for / prepare for 为……作准备;do sth. in preparation for做某事是为……作准备;be in preparation 在准备之中)11. recommend doing sth. / recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事(recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物)12. a whole new way of life 一种全新的生活方式13. bus fare 车费14. get lost 迷路15. host family(接受留学生的)寄宿家庭16. draw/take comfort from 从……中得到安慰(in comfort 舒适地)17. a substitute for sth. 某物的替代品(substitute A for B 用A来替代B)18. academic requirements 学术要求(meet/satisfy a requirement 符合/满足要求)19. write/do an essay 写文章20. make a summary of 对……进行概括21. revise a draft 校订草稿(revise geography for the exam 为考试复习地理;do some revisions to a book 对书进行修订;do revision for an exam 复习准备考试)22. hand in 提交;交上23. be numb with shock 惊呆了24. be acknowledged as 被公认为是25. as far as one is concerned 就某人而言26. contradict each other 相互矛盾;相互对立(contradict oneself 自相矛盾)27. autonomous/ independent learner 自主学习者28. feel at home 感觉自在;无拘束;宾至如归29. be occupied with 忙于(做)某事(occupy / take up time/space 占用时间/占据空间)30. social activities 社会活动31. make an apology (to sb.) / apologize (to sb.)(向某人)道歉32. a bachelor’s degree 学士学位(a master’s / doctor’s degree 硕士/博士学位)33. the routine of life 日常生活(daily routine 日常生活/工作/事务;break a routine 打破常规)34. by minibus 搭乘小型公共汽车35. optional subject 选修课36. day in and day out 日复一日37. on the campus 在校园里38. bark at 朝……吠叫(bark up the wrong tree方法用错;路子不对)39. drill for oil 钻探石油(hand/ electric drill 手钻/电钻;a pronunciation drill 发音练习;a fire drill 消防演习)40. travel agent 旅游代理人41. run parallel to 与……平行(parallel lines 平行线;have no parallel / without parallel 没有可比之物,无可匹敌;in parallel with 和……同时,并行)42. abundant plants 丰富多样的植物(abundant supplies 充足的供应)43. be governed / ruled by 在……的统治下(central/local government 中央/地方政府;be in government 在执政中)44. tourist/ holiday destination 旅游/度假目的地45. out of the question 不可能的;不允许的(beyond question 毋庸置疑;out of question 必定<现在很少用>;in question 正在被讨论;without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议地)46. in the company of sb. 在某人的陪同下47. settle in 安顿好;搬进新居48. settle down 坐下来;定居下来IV. 选择适当的词组或短语, 用其正确的形式填空:A. as far as I’m concerned,apply for,contradict oneself,make preparations for,adjust to,in comfortkeep it up,fit in well with,give sb. a lecture,wait in a queue,in preparation for,numb with shock1. It took his eyes a few seconds to adjust to the darkness, but by then it was already too late.2. I heard Tony is going to the gym. I’ll be very surprised if he keeps it up, he is so lazy.3. As a new comer, it took her a long time before she could fit in well with the rest of the class.4. Most foreign students complete a preparation year before applying for a degree course.5. Some children will hate me as their parents will give them a lecture, but I know they will understand me later.6. When I hurried there, I found her waiting in a queue at the student cafeteria between lectures.7. He doesn’t care about examinations and seldom makes preparations for them, yet he never fails.8. He is practising every day, in preparation for the final game of the international championship.9. Some college managers believe it is a traditional virtue to keep the students from foreign countries in comfort.10. I thought I would get a really good mark, but I got an E. I was numb with shock.11. If women want to take on the business world, they are welcome to it as far as I’m concerned.12. He often talks in circles, frequently contradicting himself and often ends up saying nothing.B. out of the question,settle down,occupy with,travel agent,make a public apology to,optional coursebachelor’s degree,routine practice,day in and day out,tourist destination,in parallel with,bark up13. Try and keep your child’s hands occupied with other things so that they are not available for sucking.14. They must now make a public apology to the police and thank them for having uncovered this bomb plot.15. Melvin graduated with a bachelor’s degree from university, becoming the first in his family to finish college.16. It is a routine practice to organize such meetings to strengthen communication with different Hong Kong people.17. The third year has a range of optional courses which provide choices to meet individual interests and career needs.18. My parents hoped that we would learn French simply by listening to the teacher day in and day out, but we didn’t.19. Scientists in Switzerland realized that most other researchers had been barking up the wrong tree.20. Anxiety was evident among some travelers, who rushed to find out the truth from social media and travel agents.21. Davies has managed to develop his diverse interests in parallel with his fast-moving career.22. Norway is a country with countless outstanding and beautiful tourist destinations to offer you.23. She felt it was out of the question for her to visit China without going to see the terracotta warriors.24. After traveling in many different countries, he finally decided to get a secure job and settle down.V. 定语从句复习(II)A. 根据提示,用关系代词、关系副词或介词+关系代词填空:1. Write a letter to a friend, who has some difficulties with his studies.2. Mr Liu, whom/who I spoke of just now, would go to Australia.3. We shall have to make a decision about Ms King, whose story I’ve just told you.4. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go traveling, which turned out to be a wise decision.5. The Science Museum, which we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.6. As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.7. Dick is going to join in the football game, as/which was agreed at the meeting.8. The Beatles, as/which many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.9. He reached Beijing in 1998, where, some time later, he became a professor.10. I walked in our garden, where Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.11. They had to delay the sports meet till next week, when the weather will be fine.12. The book was written in 1946, since when the education system has witnessed great changes.13. We will move into the new house next week, by which time it will be completed.14. The Nile, from which electricity is produced, now runs regularly below the dam.15. He is a model worker, from whom we can learn a lot.16. The workers, some of whom stayed there for two years, came from Africa. (some)17. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.18. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of which are beyond our control. (most)19. She brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before. (none)20. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of whom wanted to buy it. (neither)B. 用适当的连词或关系词完成下列短文:Nat, (1) ________ was ten years old, lived in a small town in England. He always stayed in England for his holidays, (2) ________ one day he decided to go to Spain, (3) ________ all his friends liked to go for their holidays. First, he went to Madrid, (4) ________ is the Spanish capital, and stayed in a small hotel. On the first morning, he went out for a walk. In England, people drive on the left. But in Spain, they drive on the right, (5) ________ he forgot. (6) ________ he was walking along a busy street, a bike (7) ________ came before him, knocked him down. Nat was sent to the hospital, in (8) ________ the girl (9) ________ rode the bike said sorry to him. After two days, Nat left Spain and returned to England. He told his friends that he wouldn’t forget the days (10) ________ he stayed in Spain.答案: 1.who 2.but 3.where 4.which 5.which 6.While7.which/that8.which9.who/that10.when (注:所给答案可能不是唯一。
2020高考英语人教版选修7Unit5《Travelling abroad》单元强化训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She often substitutes for absent teachers in the English class.2.My publisher wants to see a first draft(初稿)by the end of next week.3.After 7 years' hard work,he gained a doctor's qualification (资格) at last.4.Our agent(代理人)in Rome deals with all our Italian business.5.He started new business enterprises (事业) a few years ago.Ⅱ.单项填空1.His parents________him to work in the big company,but he failed them.A.suggested B.demandedC.recommended D.hoped【解析】suggest与hope后都不跟不定式作宾语补足语,故排除A、D项;由句意可知应选recommend“推荐;建议”。
故答案为C项。
句意为:他的父母建议他去大公司上班,但他令他们失望了。
【答案】 C2.—Look,that's Tom—the lost boy!—It's really ________ great comfort to see him safe again.He is sure tobring ________ comfort to his worried mother.A.a;a B.the;theC.a;/ D.the;/【解析】第一空comfort意为“给人以安慰的事”,是可数名词;第二空comfort是不可数名词,意为“安慰;慰藉”。
Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元测试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节听力理解(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)材料及问题播放两遍。
每段后有两个小题,各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1-2题。
1. A. There will be no taxi.B.The traffic will be heavy.C.The traffic will not be busy.2. A. The man will pick her up.B. She will take a taxi.C. She will go home by train.听第二段材料,回答第3-4题。
2. A. Friends.B.Classmates.C.Shopkeeper and customer.3. A.£3.80.B.£7.95.C.£5.35.听第三段材料,回答第5-6题。
4. A. In a bookshop.B.In a restaurant.C. In a language center.6. A. They are too large.B. They should be a little larger.C. They are a bit small.第二节回答问题(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)听下面一段材料, 然后回答问题。
材料读两遍。
7. ____________________________________.8. ____________________________________.9. ____________________________________.10. ___________________________________.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroadⅠ.阅读理解AMany of you may want to study abroad after graduating from high school because we tend to think overseas universities are better than domestic (国内的)ones. But at the same time,more and more international students are coming to study in China. A record-breaking 397,635 international students came to China in 2017, and China is now the third most popular destination for overseas students behind the US and the UK, according to a report released by the website on Feb. 12. With an average of 10 per cent year-on-year growth,the number of international students in China has doubled since 2005. If present growth rates continue, China will indeed challenge the UK for the second place by 2020.The trend is thought to be mainly due to a growing academic reputation and large government support.More and more international students are coming to China to get master s and doctorate degrees. According to the report, of the international students seeking a degree in China, 71 per cent are undergraduates. However, the strongest growth in the number of students can be seen in master s and doctorate degrees.In addition, the international standing of Chinese universities has improved a lot. For example, the Chinese mainland has 24 universities in the global top 500, according to this year s edition of the QS World University Rankings, one of the most famous university rankings. The Chinese government has also given a large amount of support to encourage international students to come to China. According to the report, the Chinese government granted 40,600 scholarships to international students in 2017, meaning that international students get nearly five times the quantity of scholarships they would have received 10 years ago. Last year, 40 per cent of all international students new to China received government sponsorship (资助).“As its government continues to invest (投入) in improving the quality of the education system and its universities keep rising in the global rankings, we expect China to attract students in greater numbers and diversity,”the report commented.1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Most of the international students in China are graduates.B.Twenty-four universities in China are among the global top 500.C.In 2017, more than 40,000 scholarships were given to international students.D.The number of international students studying in China increased by 40% last year.2. What s the main idea of the passage?A.More international students are coming to study in China.B.International students prefer to seek degrees in China.C.Universities in China are crowded with international students.D.China will surely attract more international students in the future.3. The first paragraph is developed mainly by .A.analyzing causesB.making comparisonsC.providing examplesD.following the order of space4. What s the author s attitude towards the future of the international study in China?A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Indifferent.D.Mixed.BQuietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard s announcement. Train travellers will surely agree that when the guard makes anannouncement,whether it s the recorded message or the guard s message,few people listen to it,because it s often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening,too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall,the guard said something along these lines,“Good morning ladies, gentlemen and children, this is the 7:35 am train from Penrith to Central and you ll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all s right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you re going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers)started talking to one another about the guard s excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 am train from Penrith?”The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying,“Yes, yyyyes.”“Well,I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it,”I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work, it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something they ve done, particularly when it s not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?5. Why do few train travellers listen to the announcements?A.They usually feel sleepy.B.The messages are unattractive.C.The guard s voice is not clear.D.They are absorbed in books.6. What does the underlined word “stunned”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Patient.B.Cautious.C.Excited.D.Surprised.7. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?A.The beautiful weather.B.The recorded message.C.The train from Penrith.D.The unexpected appreciation.8. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A boring train storyB.An intelligent guardC.A different train announcementD.A lovely morning in SydneyⅡ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。