(完整word版)自然拼读字母组合及音标

英语国际音标表（ 48 个）1.元音（ 20 个）长元音： / ɑ:/ / ?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音： / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ? / /e/ /? /双元音： /e ?/ / ?? / /a ?/ /a ? / / ??/ / ??/ /e ?/ / ?? /2.辅音（ 28 个）清辅音： /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / θ/ /s/ / ?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?/ /tr/浊辅音： /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ / ?/ /d ?/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音： /m/ /n/ / ?/半元音： / j/ / w/边音： / ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音 :1) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ] 发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ ε字]母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lessonWashington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ ε字:]母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ? ] ([ ?]) 发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [?: ] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ??] 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower downnow cow how town17) [ε u]发音字母o ow o ahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [i ε字]母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [ ?? ] ([ e?]) 字母组合 ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care 20) [u ε[au?]] 字母组合 our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21)淸[ p ] 字母组合 : p penpet paper plant23)淸[ t ] 字母组合 : t timetable stay toy25) 淸[ k ] 字母组合 : k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸 [ f ] 字母组合 : f ph ghfoot feet fog phone elephant 29)淸[ θ字]母组合 : ththin thank three31) 淸 [ s ] 字母组合 : s csix sing snow cinema city33) 淸 [ ts ] 字母组合 : tsants streets students35) 淸[ tr ] 字母组合 : trtree truck try37)淸 [ ? ] 字母组合 : shship shoe shop short22)浊[ b ] 字母组合 : bboy ball bed bag24) 浊[ d ] 字母组合 : ddog do day doctor26)浊[ g ] 字母组合 : gget go girl good28)浊[ v ] 字母组合 : vvan voice seven eleven30)浊[ e ]字母组合 : th thisthat these those32) 浊[ z ] 字母组合 : z szoo zero pizza these those 34) 浊[ dz ] 字母组合 : dsbeds hands36)浊[ dr ] 字母组合 : dr drydrink dress driver38) 浊[ ? ]字母组合 :si(on）decision39)淸 [ t? ]字母组合 : chchair chicken Chinese40)浊[d?]字母组合 : g40）浊[d?]字母组合 :gorange gentle page41)[ h ] 字母组合: hhot he hat has42)[m] 字母组合 :mmany meat mother music43)[?]字母组合 : nglong [l ? ?] sing44) [n] 字母组合 :nno not noodle new now45)[ r ] 字母组合 : r redread rain run46)[ j ] 字母组合 : yyear yellow you yes47) [w] 字母组合 :w whwhere when word winter window What48) [ l ] 字母组合 :llook long left light l et。

48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:]（三）tree[tri:]（树）green[ɡri:n]（绿色）②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea[ti:]（茶、茶叶）meat[mi:t]（肉食）③e: he [hi:, i] (他) me[mi:, mi]（我，宾格）④ie\ei: piece[pi:s]（片, 块）receive[ri，si:v]（收到, 接到）2) [i] 发音字母:① i ②y③ e①i : sit[sit] ((使)坐)picture.[,piktʃə] (图画, 肖像; 照片)②y : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的)③e : defect .[di,fekt](缺点, 过失)women.[，wimin]（女人）3) [æ ]发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and.[ænd, ənd](和,与)4) [e] 字母组合:① ea ②e ③a①ea : head.[hed](头部)bread.[bred](面包)②e : desk.[desk]（书桌, 办公桌）bed.[bed]（床, 床位）③a : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合:①ir② ur ③ear④ er ⑤or①ir ：girl .[ɡə:l] （女孩、少女）shirt.[ʃə:t]（衬衫、衬衣）②ur ：turn.[tə:n](翻转、旋转) nurse.[nə:s](护士)③ear ：learn.[lə:n]( 学习; 学; 学会) early .[,ə:li]( 早的, 提早的)④er ：term.[tə:m](学期) her.[hə:](她)⑤or ：work.[wə:k]( 工作, 劳动, 作业)word .[wə:d] (字; 单词)6) [ə] 字母组合: ①er ②or③ ou ④ar ⑤o ⑥a⑦e ⑧u①er : teacher .[,ti:tʃə](教师) river.[,rivə](江、河)②or : doctor.[,dɔktə]( 医生, 大夫) actor.[,æktə]( 演员(尤指男演员))③ou : delicious.[di,liʃəs]( 美味的,)pleasure.[，pleʒə]（愉快, 满足）④ar : familiar.[fə，miljə]（熟悉的, 通晓的）dollar .[，dɔlə]（美元）⑤o : together.[tə，ɡeðə]（在一起; 共同）lesson.[，lesən]（功课, 课）⑥a : around.[ə，raund]（在周围, 在附近）elephant .[，elifənt] （大象）⑦e :men.[men]（(man的复数)）listen .[，lisn]（倾听; 留心听）⑧u:famulus.[，fæmjuləs]（助手,私人秘书）Saturday .[，sætədi]（星期六）7) [a:] 字母组合: ①ar ②a①ar：car.[kɑ:](汽车, 轿车) farm.[fɑ:m](农田, 农场)②a ：fast .[fɑ:st] (快的, 迅速的) class.[klɑ:s]( 班, 班级, 年级)8) [ʌ] 发音字母: ①u ②o ③ou ④oo①u ：supper.[,sʌ pə]( 晚饭, 晚餐) lunch.[lʌn(t)ʃ]( 午餐)②o ：come .[kʌ m] (来; 来到) mother.[,mʌ ðə] (母亲, 妈妈)③ou ：enough.[I,nʌ f]( 充足的, young.[jʌŋ]( 年幼的, 年轻的)④oo ：blood.[blʌ d]( 血, 血液) flood .[flʌ d] (洪水, 水灾)9) [ɔ:]字母组合: ①al ②or ③au ④our ⑤ar①al : small.[smɔ:l]（小的, 少的）wall.[wɔ:l]（墙, 壁, 围墙）②or : horse.[hɔ:s]（马）door.[dɔ:]（门）③au : author.[，ɔ:θə] （著作家, 作者）autumn .[，ɔ:təm]（秋天, 秋季）④our : four.[fɔ:]（四）court .[kɔ:t] （庭院, 院子）⑤ar : warm.[wɔ:m]（暖和的, 温暖的）quarter.[，kwɔ:tə] （四分之一）10) [ɔ]发音字母: ①o ②a①o : hot .[hɔ t] （热的, 烫的）lot .[lɔ t] （许多, 大量）②a: want .[wɔ nt] （打算, 希望）wash .[ w ɔʃ]（洗; 洗涤）11) [u:] 字母组合: ①oo ②o ③u ④ou①oo : food.[fu:d]（食物, 粮食）moon.[mu:n]（月亮, 月球）②o : shoe.[ʃ u:]（鞋）do.[du:]（做, 干, 从事）③u : true[tru:]（真实的）blue.[blu:]（蓝色, 蔚蓝; 青色）④ou: you.[ju:]( 您, 你, 你们) group.[ɡru:p]( 组, 群, 类)12) [u] 字母组合: ①oo ②ou ③u ④o①oo : look.[luk]（看, 瞧）good .[ɡud]（好的; 有效的）②ou : would.[wud]（将）could.[kud]（(表示请求)）③u : put .[put] （放; 置）full.[ful]（满的, 装满的）④o : woman.[,wumən]( 成年女子, 妇女) wolf.[wulf]( 狼)13) [ei] 发音字母: ①a ②ay ③ea ④ai ⑤ey①a ：name.[neim]（名字, 名称）cake.[keik]（蛋糕, 糕饼）②ay ：play [plei] （玩, 玩耍）say.[sei]（说; 讲）③ea ：great .[ɡreit] （大的,非常的,）break .[breik]（打破, 折断, 弄坏）④ai ：rain .[rein] （雨）paint .[peint]（油漆, 涂料）⑤ey ：they.[ðei, ðe]（他[她, 它]们）grey .[ɡrei]（灰色的, 灰白的）14) [ai] 发音字母: ①i ②y①i ：bike.[baik]（自行车）fine.[fain]（美好的, 优秀的）②y ：my.[mai, mi]（我的, 属于我的）try .[trai]（试图; 努力）15) [au] 字母组合: ①ou ②ow①ou ：house.[haus]（住宅, 房子）out.[aut]（离开某地, 不在里面）②ow ：flower.[，flauə] （花朵）down .[daun]（向下, 在下面）16) [əu] 发音字母: ①o ②ow ③oa①o ：home .[həum] （家; 住宅; 家乡, 故乡）go.[ɡəu]（去; 走; 行; 驶））②ow ：know .[nəu] （知道, 懂得）show .[ʃəu]（给…看, 显示）③oa ：boat.[bəut]（小船, 小艇）coat .[kəut] （上衣, 外套）17) [ɔ i] 字母组合:①oy ②oi①oy ：boy.[bɔ i] （男孩, 少年）toy.[tɔ i]（玩具, 玩物）②oi ：oil .[ɔ il] （油）soil .[sɔ il]（泥土, 土壤, 土地）18) [iə] 字母组合: ①eer ②ea③ear④er⑤ier①eer ：beer.[biə]（啤酒）deer .[diə]（鹿）②ea ：idea.[ai，diə]（想法, 主意）③ear ：ear.[iə]（耳, 耳朵）near.[niə]（在附近）④er：here.[hiə]（在这里, 向这里, 到这里）⑤ier：fierce.[fiəs]（凶猛的; 凶狠的）19) [eə] 字母组合:①ear ②air ③ere ④are①ear : bear .[b eə]（熊）②air: pair .[p eə] （一副, 一条, 一把; 一双, 一对）chair .[ tʃ eə]（椅子）③ere: there.[ðeə] （在那里, 往那里）where.[w eə]（在哪里, 到哪里）④are：care.[k eə]（关心, 担心, 在乎, 介意）20) [uə] 字母组合:①our ②oor ③uretour.[tuə]（旅行, 观光）poor .[puə]（贫困的, 贫穷的）sure.[ʃ uə]（无疑的, 确信的）清辅音：（11个）1、/ p /字母p：2、/ t /字母t：3、/ k /1、字母c在词前：2、字母组合ck：3、字母组合ch的特殊发音：4、字母k：4、/ f /字母f 的一般发音。

26个英文字母自然拼读自然拼音phonics为什么会有元音和辅音之分?中文：一声一韵，前声后韵。

li英文：一辅一元，前辅后元。

李英文单词拼读总规则：一辅一元，前辅后元。

两个相同的辅音在一起，只读一个音.当一个词拼了两次或以上时，需要出现重读ꞌ一．26个英文字母自然拼读1.A \ æ \ B \ b \ba \ bæ \Eg.bag\ bæg \ bat\ bæt \bad\ bæd \ back\ bæk \2. Cc \ k \ \ s \Cc \ k \Eg.cap\ kæp \ cat\ kæt \ can\ kæpn\ cast \ kæst \Cc \ s \+ e, i, yEg.cell phone\ se l…\ city \ ꞌsɪ…\cybe \ ꞌsаɪ…\Cindy \ sɪn…\3. Dd \ d \ da \ dæ \Eg.Dad\ dæd \ damn\ dæm \ dance\ dæns \ cad\ kæd \4. Ee \ e \\ be \\ se \\ de \Eg.bed \ bed \ beg\ beg \det \ det \Ed\ ed \5. Ff \ f \\ fæ \\ fe \Eg.fat \ fæt \ fend \ fend \ fans \ fæns \ fax\ fæks\6. Gg \ g \\ gæ \ \ ge \Eg.gab \ gæb \ gas \ gæs \ get \ get \ flag \ flæg \7. Hh \ h \\ hæ \ \ he \Eg.hat \ hæt \ hen\ hen \hand \ hæd \has\ hæz \8. I i \ ɪ \\ bɪ \\ sɪ \\ dɪ \\ fɪ \\ gɪ \\ hɪ \Eg .dig \ dɪg \ sit\ sɪt \if \ ɪ f \ fit \ f ɪ t \9. Jj \ ʤ \\ ʤæ \\ ʤe \\ ʤɪ \Eg.jam \ ʤæm \ jelly \ ʤeli \ jack \ ʤæk \jill\ ʤɪl\ 10. Kk\ k \\ kæ \\ ke \\ k ɪ \Eg.Kathy \ kæ… \ kiss \ kɪs \ kettle \ ketl \ kick \ kɪk \11. Ll \ l \\ læ \\ le \\ l ɪ \Eg.leg \ leg \ lips\ lɪps \ flag \ flæg \ last \ læst \12. Mm \ m \\ mæ \\ me \\ m ɪ \Eg.math \ mæɵ \ map \ mæp \ men \ men \Miss \ mɪs \13. N n \ n \\ næ \\ ne \\ n ɪ \ \ net \ Nick \ nɪk \ neck \ nek \nill \ nɪl \man \mæn \ Ben\ ben \ hen \ hen \dance \ ꞌdæns\14. Oo \ ɒ \\ b ɒ \\ f ɒ \\ ʤɒ \\ n ɒ \\ k ɒ \\ g ɒ \\ l ɒ \\ d ɒ \\ h ɒ \\ m ɒ \Eg.lot \ lɒt \ not \ nɒt \hot \ hɒt \on \ ɒn \15. Pp \ p \\ pæ \\ p ɪ \\ pe \\ p ɒ \Eg.pants \ pænts \ pop\ pɒp \pig \ pɪg \ pen \ pen \16. Qq\ kw \qu \ kw \\ kw æ \\ kw ɪ \\ kw e \\ kw ɒ \Eg.quiz \ kwɪz \ quick \ kwɪk \quit\ kwɪt \ question \ kwes…. \17.Rr \ r \\ r æ \\ r ɪ \\ r e \\ r ɒ \Eg.rock \ rɒk \ red\ red \ rat \ ræt \ rabbit \ ꞌræbit \18. Ss \ s \\ sæ \\ s ɪ \\ s e \\ s ɒ \Eg.Sam \ sæm \ set\ set \sit\ sɪt \ soft \ sɒft \19. Tt \ t \\ tæ \\ t ɪ \\ t e \\ t ɒ \Eg.Tag\ tæg \ten\ ten \top \ tɒp \ pot\ pɒt \ 20. Uu \ ʌ \\ b ʌ \\ f ʌ \\ ʤʌ \\ k ʌ \\ g ʌ \\ l ʌ \\ d ʌ \\ h ʌ \\ m ʌ \\ n ʌ \\ r ʌ \\ p ʌ \\ s ʌ \\ kw ʌ \\ t ʌ\Eg.but \ bʌt \up\ ʌp \ cup \ kʌp \ fun \ fʌn \ 21. Vv \ v \\ væ \\ v ɪ \\ v ʌ \\ v e \\ v ɒ \Eg.very \ ꞌverɪ \van \ væn \vivid \ꞌvɪvɪd \vomit \ ꞌvɒmit \ 22. Ww \ w \\ w æ \\ w ɪ \\ w ʌ \\ w e \\ w ɒ \Eg.wet\ wet \ win \ wɪn \ watch \ wɒtʃ \ where \ weə \ 23. Xx \ ks \\ ksæ \\ ks ɪ \\ ks ʌ \\ ks e \\ ks ɒ \Eg.ax \ æks \ exit \ ꞌeksit \box \ bɒks \ fox \ fɒks \ 24. Yy \ j \\ ɪ \Yy \ j \\ j æ \\ j ɪ \\ j ʌ \\ j e \\ j ɒ \Eg.yes \ jes \ yet\ jet \ yam \ jæm \ yellow \ ꞌjeləu \ Yy \ ɪ \happy\ ꞌhæpi \ city\ ꞌsɪti \family \ꞌfæ \lady \ ꞌleɪdi \25. Zz \ z \\ z æ \\ z ɪ \\ z ʌ \\ z e \\ z ɒ \Eg.zip \ zɪp \ zigzag \ꞌzɪgzæ g\zest \ zest\quiz\ kwɪ \。

自然拼读法（Phonics）教程短元音 a e i o u 的发音规律※如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音, 且元音不在末尾，这个元音一般发短音.1）短元音：a [æ］： bag cat mat map apple bat hat fan hand Stan happy2)短元音：e ［e］ egg well red pen net hen bed bell best3）短元音：i [i］ lick six bib pig pin kiss ink hill4)短元音：o ［ɔ] pot ox top dog fox box lost topsun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle under1）单音节词，没有其他元音，y发［ai] y [ai]: my, why， fly spy sky shy cry my type dry2）多音节词， y发［i]y ［ i ］ puppy dirty rainy sunny happy baby dizzy pony如:me, she， hi, go， baby， table第三节：一个单词或音节里有两个元音时，一般来说，前边一个元音发长音(其字母音），后边一个元音不发音．长元音1：Magic E (神奇的E）a-e ,e—e,i-e, o-e，u—e 发音规律1）长元音：［ei]： a-e space cake snake lake plane name whale grape cage（c afé) 2）长元音：[i：］ e—e these Japanese Chinese3）长元音：［ai] i-e bite five nine kite mine nice ride side4)长元音：[əu］ o-e rose nose rope note pose home rode those5ai ［ei］： paint pain tail rain nail maid jail railay［ei］:ray say bay way hay lay may payee［i:］： bee peel reeds eel see teeth jeep feetea［i:] ： peanut meat eagle sea leaf pea peach teaie[ai］： tie pie lie dieigh［ai]：ight sight night tight light sigh fight highoa ［ou] : coat toast road boat coal goat toad soapow ［ou] :yellow pillow row rainbow bowl window hollow lowoe ［ou］: doe， hoe， toeui [ju:］ : suit juice fruit※or［ɔ：］:pork porch horse horn corn fork morning ※or［ə：］:work worm world ar[a:]：arm card arm car cart park garden farmur[ə：]：hurt turkey turtle surfing nurse purse furir［ə:]：birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girler[ə:]：mermaid term her nerd serveear［ə:]：learn earn earth heardsister brother marker rooster under mother winterau［ɔ：］：august sausage sauce naughty autumn applauseaw［ɔ:］:saw paw draw strawberry straw lawn※oo［u：］:moon zoo roof rooster spoon room boots food ※oo［u]：book cookie woods wool hook look foot cookea［e］:head sweater sweat leather feather leadou ［au] mouth out house count shout mouseow ［au]：clown cow owl towel flower tower crown brownoi [ɔi］:coin oil point noise poison coil boil soiloy ［ɔi]：oyster boy soy toyare [ɛə］ : care share scare dareair［ɛə］: hair air repairire [aiə]： fire wireear ［iə］: near tear dear clear year hear]: deer beer cheers engineer pioneer volunteerch[ʧ] ：beach lunch cheese bench chair cherry church chicken sh［ʃ]:sheep shirt ship fish shoes dish pushwh［w]：wheel white whale wheat wheel whisper whip whistleph ［f］:elephant photo telephoneth［ð]：brother feather leather father motherth［θ］：thumb bathmat three thirsty mouth teeth thief bathkn[n]：knit knob knee knife knock:write wrist wrinkle wrap wreathgh [g]： ghostmb ［b］： comb lambck ［k］：quick black sick duck luck lock check backqu [ku]: quite quick quit quiltge ［ʤ］: page orange age]: bridge vegetable judgebl： blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blondefl： flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flowerpl： plane play plus planet platform plum plate plantcl: clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clownglove globe glass glue glassesbr： bright brook brim bride brown bread brick brothercr: crown crab cream crow crayon crocodile crygr: gray green grass grapes ground grow grandmapr： prixe price prawn press prince princess prayfr: frog frost Friday French fries fruit front friend framest: student stop steel story star style stand steamsc： scare scab scar scold scan scoop scalesk： skate skip ski sky skin skill skeleton skimsp： spider speak spy spring spoon speed spray spinsm: smoke smile smell small smart smash smock smearsn： snow snail snap snake snacksl: slim sleep slap slop slick slow slam slavesw: switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweat6tr： tree try train truck trust dr; dry drink dream draw dress str: street strait strictng： song long lung young stronging： ring morning evening wing king sing bring spring swing。

(完整word版)48个音标及字母组合48个音标及字母组合规律元音音标20个1、[i:］ e ea eetea ［ti：］茶 sweet ［swi：t］甜（味）的teacher［/ti：tʃə] 教师 bee［bi:] 蜜蜂complete［kəm/pli:t］完整的2、[ə：] ir earbird [bə:d］鸟, 禽 shirt[ʃə:t］衬衫，衬衣girl ［ɡə：l］女孩, 少女 learn［lə：n］学习;学会3、[ɑ:] arcar［kɑ：]汽车, 轿车 farm [fɑ：m］农场garden ［/ɡɑ：dn]园圃，花园 park[pɑ:k］公园4、[ɔ：] aw al orpaw [pɔ:] 爪子 ball［bɔ:l] 球horse[hɔ：s] 马 tall[tɔ:l] 高的5、［u：] oo ucool ［ku：l］凉爽的 moon ［mu：n]月亮，月球blue ［blu：] 蓝色 soon［su:n]不久；即刻pool［pu:l] 水池 food［fu:d]食物，粮食6、[i] i ypig ［piɡ] 猪 pretty [/priti］漂亮的sit ［sit］坐 ship［ʃip] 船，舰[i] ［i:]sit eat [i:t］(完整word版)48个音标及字母组合ship see［si:］it sheep［ʃi：p]7、［ə] our erpicture [［/piktʃə］图画, 照片colour ［/kʌlə］颜色paper ［/peipə］纸，墙纸 father ［/fɑ:ðə]父亲8、［ʌ］ u osun [sʌn］日, 太阳 duck [dʌk］鸭, 野鸭cup ［kʌp］杯子 supper [/sʌpə］晚饭, 晚餐 son ［sʌn]儿子[ɑ:］［ʌ］cart[kɑ:t]手推车 cut[kʌt]切bar [kɑ：t]运货马车 but［bʌt］但是last［lɑ：st］最后的 lust［lʌst］贪求, 渴望task［tɑ:sk］工作 tusk［tʌsk]长牙；獠牙9、 [ɔ] o ashop ［ʃɔp]商店，店铺 dog ［dɔɡ]狗wash ［wɔʃ］洗; 洗涤 hot [hɔt]热的crocodile[/krɔkədail］鳄鱼［ɔ］ [ɔ:］shop［ʃɔp] short［ʃɔ:t]短的;矮的hot [hɔt］ born[bɔ：n］出生的pot[pɔt]罐, 壶 wall［wɔ:l]墙, 围墙10、［u] oobook ［buk]书，书籍 good ［ɡud］良好的look[luk]看，瞧［u] ［u：]foot[fut］脚, 足 food［fu：d］cook [kuk］烹调, 煮 pool［pu:l]水池11、[e］ eset ［set]放, 搁置 men [men］男人（复数)bed ［bed]床, 床位 bet [bet] 打赌12、[æ］ aapple ［/æpl］苹果 cat [kæt］猫family [/fæmili］家庭 hat ［hæt］帽子13、[ei］ a ai ayplane [plein]飞机 cake [keik]蛋糕, 糕rain ［rein］雨 face [feis] 脸, 面孔paint ［peint]油漆, 涂料14、［ai] y i ighfly [flai］飞, 飞行 kite [kait］风筝right [rait] 正确的 pile ［pail］一堆15、[ɔi］ oy oitoy [tɔi］玩具 coin [kɔin]硬币noise[nɔiz］噪声 point［pɔint］要点，论点16、［əu] oa ol owboat ［bəut］小船, 小艇 goat[ɡəut]山羊road ［rəud］路，道路 cold［kəuld］寒冷;感冒17、［au] ou oehouse ［haus］住宅，房子 cow[kau］母牛flower ［/flauə］花, 花朵 mouse ［maus］老鼠18、[iə］ ear eerfear [fiə］害怕, 恐惧 tear[tiə] 眼泪beer［biə]啤酒 ear［iə］耳，耳朵19、［ɛə] air earair [ɛə] 空气 pair [pɛə］一双，一对bear ［bɛə] chair［tʃɛə] 椅20、［uə] ure oorcure ［kjuə］治愈，治 poor[puə]贫困的sure [ʃuə］确信的 tour[tuə]旅行, 观光辅音音标28个一、爆破辅音1、［p] ［b］park [pɑ:k］公园 bark ［bɑ:k］吠叫pool ［pu：l］水池 bike [baik]自行车pig ［piɡ］猪 job [dʒɔb]职业2、［t] [ d]town [taun］镇 down [daun]向下，在下面seat ［si:t］座位 glad [ɡlæd］高兴的tag ［tæɡ]标签 made ［meid］人工制造的3、[k] ［g］car [kɑ：] 汽车 bag ［bæɡ]袋，包key ［ki:]钥匙 gap [ɡæp]缺口cold [kəuld]寒冷 gold ［ɡəuld]黄金二、摩擦辅音4、［f ] ［v］father ［/fɑ：ðə]父亲 love [lʌv]爱fire ［/faiə]火 leave ［li：v］离开fat [fæt]肥胖的 vet ［vet] 兽医5、[θ］-th [ð］——th mouth ［mauθ］嘴巴 with ［wið］和…在一起month [mʌnθ］月份 that [ðæt, ðət]那，那个three [θri：]三 these [ði:z］this的复数teeth ［ti：θ］牙齿6、 [s］ [z］sun ［sʌn]太阳 zoo [zu:］动物园snake ［sneik]蛇 prize [praiz］奖金, 奖品sea ［si:］海洋 music ［/mju：zik］音乐7、［ʃ]-sh [ʒ］ sure［ʒə］shop [ʃɔp]商店 measure [/meʒə]量fish [fiʃ]鱼 pleasure ［/pleʒə］愉快ship [ʃip]船, 舰 usual [/ju：ʒuəl］经常的8、[h] [r]hill ［hil]小山 read ［ri：d］读horse [hɔ:s］马 run ［rʌn]跑hat ［hæt］帽子 write [rait]写house [haus]房子 red ［red］红色的hen ［hen］母鸡三、鼻辅音9、［m］ [n］home [həum］回家 number ［/nʌmbə］数字mouth [mauθ］嘴 knife ［naif］小刀game [ɡeim] 游戏 neck [nek］脖子many [/meni］许多 noon [nu:n］中午money [/mʌni］钱10、［ŋ］___ngsing ［siŋ］唱歌 wing ［wiŋ］翅膀 bring [briŋ]带来 strong［strɔŋ］强壮的四、舌侧音11、清晰[l］含糊［l]letter［/letə]信，函件 tall[tɔ：l] 高的lesson［/lesən］功课 bottle［/bɔtl]瓶子lion[/laiən] 狮子 ball[bɔ:l］球lamp[læmp］灯 girl［ɡə:l］女孩五、破察辅音12、[tʃ］---ch ［dʒ］-dge j gchina[/tʃainə]中国 bridge［bridʒ]桥;桥梁chair［tʃɛə] 椅子 jeep［dʒi:p］吉普车lunch［lʌntʃ] 午餐 gem[dʒem］宝石catch ［kætʃ] 接住 age[eidʒ］年龄，时期joke [dʒəuk］笑13、[ts]—ts [dz]-dspats[pæts]轻拍 seeds [si:dz]种子cat ［kæts]猫 hands [hændz]手,指针students ［/stju:dənts]学生 roads [rəudz］道路14、[tr］-tr ［dr］—drtrain ［trein］火车 dream ［dri：m]梦tree [tri：] 树 drive [draiv]驾驶trip [trip］旅行 drip [drip］滴出，漏下15、［j］—yyellow ［/jeləu］黄色的 yard [jɑ：d] 院子year ［jiə] 年 yes ［jes] 是16、[w］-——whwheat ［wi：t] 小麦 wheel ［wi:l]轮子，车轮way ［wei] 路，道 wood [wud］木, 木头。

（完整word版）英语国际⾳标表+字母组合+对应单词.doc英语国际⾳标表（ 48 个）1.元⾳（ 20 个）长元⾳： / ɑ:/ / ?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元⾳： / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ? / /e/ /? /双元⾳： /e ?/ / ?? / /a ?/ /a ? / / ??/ / ??/ /e ?/ / ?? /2.辅⾳（ 28 个）清辅⾳： /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / θ/ /s/ / ?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?/ /tr/浊辅⾳： /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ / ?/ /d ?/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/⿐⾳： /m/ /n/ / ?/半元⾳： / j/ / w/边⾳： / ?/英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳ :1) [ ? ] 发⾳字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ ? ] 发⾳字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ] 发⾳字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ ε字]母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lessonWashington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ ε字:]母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ? ] ([ ?]) 发⾳字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [?: ] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 11) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发⾳字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ??] 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower downnow cow how town17) [ε u]发⾳字母o ow o ahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [i ε字]母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [ ?? ] ([ e?]) 字母组合 ear air ere pear bear chair air fair there where care 20) [u ε[au?]] 字母组合 our ower hour tour flower shower辅⾳21)淸[ p ] 字母组合 : p penpet paper plant23)淸[ t ] 字母组合 : t timetable stay toy25) 淸[ k ] 字母组合 : k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸 [ f ] 字母组合 : f ph ghfoot feet fog phone elephant 29)淸[ θ字]母组合 : ththin thank three31) 淸 [ s ] 字母组合 : s csix sing snow cinema city33) 淸 [ ts ] 字母组合 : tsants streets students35) 淸[ tr ] 字母组合 : trtree truck try37)淸 [ ? ] 字母组合 : shship shoe shop short22)浊[ b ] 字母组合 : bboy ball bed bag24) 浊[ d ] 字母组合 : ddog do day doctor26)浊[ g ] 字母组合 : gget go girl good28)浊[ v ] 字母组合 : vvan voice seven eleven30)浊[ e ]字母组合 : th thisthat these those32) 浊[ z ] 字母组合 : z szoo zero pizza these those 34) 浊[ dz ] 字母组合 : dsbeds hands36)浊[ dr ] 字母组合 : dr drydrink dress driver38) 浊[ ? ]字母组合 :si(on）decision39)淸 [ t? ]字母组合 : chchair chicken Chinese40)浊[d?]字母组合 : g40）浊[d?]字母组合 :gorange gentle page41)[ h ] 字母组合: hhot he hat has42)[m] 字母组合 :mmany meat mother music43)[?]字母组合 : nglong [l ? ?] sing44) [n] 字母组合 :nno not noodle new now45)[ r ] 字母组合 : r redread rain run46)[ j ] 字母组合 : yyear yellow you yes47) [w] 字母组合 :w whwhere when word winter window What48) [ l ] 字母组合 :llook long left light l et。

英语自然拼读校本教材一、48个英语国际音标二、26个字母在单词中的发音规则韵律诗A is for apple [æ] [æ] [æ]B is for bat [b] [b] [b]C is for cat [k] [k] [k]D is for dog [d] [d] [d]E is for elephant [e] [e] [e]F is for frog [f] [f] [f]G is for girl [g] [g] [g] H is for head [h] [h] [h]I is for it [i] [i] [i] J is for jug [dʒ] [dʒ] [dʒ] K is for kite [k] [k] [k] L is for lion [l] [l] [l]M is for monkey [m] [m] [m] N is for nose [n] [n] [n]O is for orange [ɔ][ɔ][ɔ] P is for prince [p] [p] [p]Q is for queen [kw] [kw] [kw] R is for rain [r] [r] [r]S is for sweets [s] [s] [s] T is for teddy [t] [t] [t]U is for up [ʌ] [ʌ] [ʌ] V is for vase [v] [v] [v] W is for way [w] [w] [w] X is for x-ray [ks] [ks] [ks] Y is for yellow [ j ] [ j ] [ j ] Z is for zoo [ z ] [ z ] [ z ] 三、26个字母在单词中的发音规则例词●字母音标音素拼读●Aa [æ] am at act●Bb [b] bat bag bad●Cc [k] cat cap cad●Dd [d] dog dad duck●Ee [e] egg bed red● F f [f] fat fish fit●Gg [g] girl gate get●Hh [h] ham hat have●I i [i] it is this●J j [dʒ] jug jam jeep●Kk [k] kid kip kick●L l [l] let leg left●Mm [m]mum mad mess●Nn [n]nag not neck●Oo [ɔ] log hot dot●Pp [p] pig pen put●Qq [kw]queen quick quack ●Rr [r]red ram rap●Ss [s] sit sad see●Tt [t] ted tip tick●Uu [ʌ] bus cut cup ●Vv [v]vet vex vase ●Ww [w]wed wet way ●Xx [ks]box six tax ●Yy [ j ] yes yet yep ●Zz [ z ] zap zoo zoom 四、26个字母发音例词小故事Story about AFrank the Rat •Frank is a rat.•Frank is in a bag.•Frank is in a hat.•Frank is in a pan.•Frank is on an apple.•Frank is on a bat.•“Oh , no!” Frank is on a cat.Story about BThe biscuitsA biscuit can be a bus.A biscuit can be a bike.A biscuit can be a boat.A biscuit can be a banana.A biscuit can be a bear.A biscuit can be a butterfly.A biscuit can be bird.Story about CCool Cat Cary is cool cat.Cary can cut carrots like this.Cary can climb a coconut tree like this. Cary can clean a crocodile like this. Cary can catch flies like this.Yes, Cary is cool cat.Story about DDancing Dad Dad loves dancing.Dad is dancing with the desk.Dad is dancing with the duck.Dad is dancing with the door.Dad is dancing with the dog.Dad is dancing with the deer.Where is Dad?Wow! What a dancing dad.Story about ERed BenBen likes red.Ben paints the egg red.Ben paints the eggplant red.Ben paints the lemon red.Ben paints the hen red.Ben paints the elephant red.Oh, we like red.Story about FThe Frog’s Love Story A frog falls in love with a fox.Fresh fruit for you, dear fox.A fish for you, dear fox.Flowers for you, dear fox.On day, the fox’s house is on fire.Help! Help!The fox is frightened.The frog saves the fox.You are my hero.The fox falls in love with the frog.Wow ! A Goat! Wow! A goat!Gaby gives the goat some grass.The goat doesn’t like grass.Gaby gives the goat some grapes.The goat doesn’t like grapes.Gaby gives the goat her glasses.The goat doesn’t like the glasses.Gaby gives the goat her guitar.The goat loves the guitar.Story about HHungry Hat The hungry hat is hungry.Hi, Ham! I’m hungry.Hi, Hot dog! I’m hungry.Hi, Hamburger! I’m hungry.Hi, Hen! I’m hungry.Hi, Horse! I’m hungry.Hi, Hippo! I’m hungry.HI, House! I’m hungry.I’m hungry, too.A Big, Big Day Today is a big, big day.Bill brings a big ship.Rita brings a big lollipop.Jill brings a big dish.Tina brings a big fish.Lily brings a big, big kiss.Happy birthday, Tim.Story about JJack and Jim This is Jack.This is Jim.Jack is wearing jeans.Jim is wearing jacket.Jack is playing with jigsaw.Jim is playing with jeep.Jack is having jam.Jim is having juice.Jack is listening to jazz.Jim is listening to jazz, too.Story about KThe King is…The king is…AHCHOO!A kangaroo flies away.A koala flies away.A kid flies away.A kite flies away.The kite is in the tree.The kid is in the tree.The koala is in the tree.The kangaroo is in the tree.Story about LLook! Look! Look!Look! A ladybug!Look! Look! Look!The ladybug is looking at a lizard.Look! Look! Look!The lizard is looking at a lamb.Look! Look! Look!The lamb is looking at a lion.Look out!The lion is looking at you!Story about MIf You Give a Mouse a Mooncake.A monkey gives a mouse a mooncake.May I have some milk?The monkey gives the mouse some milk. May I have some music?The monkey gives the mouse a CD.May I send a message?The monkey gives the mouse a mobile phone. What a mistake to give a mouse a mooncake!Story about NMr. No-Nose Mr. No-Nose wants a nose.I need a nice nose.I need a new nose.Wow! I love this nose.But……Mr. No-Nose doesn’t need a nose.Story about OWhat’s going on? The dog is on the clock.The fox is on the dog.The peacock is on the fox.The doll is on the peacock.The frog is on the doll.“ Shhhh!”“Good night!”“Good night!”Story about PThe Pig’s Backpack. The pig.The pink pig.The pink pig in pants.The pig is going for a picnic.The pig puts a pear in the backpack.The pig puts a peach in the backpack.Story about QA Quiet Duck The queen has a quiet duck.“Quack, please.”The duck keeps quiet.“Quack, please.”The duck keeps quiet.The queen brings a quacking duck.Quack! Quack! Quack!Can you be quiet?Quack! Quack! Quack!Story about RRabbits Run, Run , Run The rabbits are running.The rabbits are running down the road.The rabbits are running along the river.The rabbits are running by a rat.The rabbits are running for carrots.Story about SSam is a snake.In spring, Sam runs in the sun.In summer, Sam swims in the sea.In autumn, Sam sweep the leaves.In winter, Sam is sleepy.Story about TTick tock what’s the time? Tick tock what’s the time?It’s ten o’clock.It’s tomato time!Tick tock what’s the tim e?It’s twelve o’clock!It’s T-shirt time!Tick tock what’s the time?It’s two o’clock.It’s tea time!Story about UJump，jump, jump.•It’s fun to jump, jump,jump,jump.•Jump over the duck.•Jump over the drum.•Jump over the bus.•Jump over the sun.•Up! Up! Up! It’s fun to jumpStory about VVicVic visits a village.Vic sits in a van.Vic brings a violin.Vic brings a vest.Vic meets a vet.Story about W •I am a witch.•I want to be a wolf.•I want to be a waiter.•I want to be the wind.•I want to be the winner.Story about XThere is a box. There is a box.The fox wants the box.The ox wants the box.The fox kicks the ox.The ox kicks the fox.They break the box.Story about YMaya has a yellow yo-yo. Maya has a yellow yo-yo.She plays with the yo-yo.The yo-yo goes up.The yo-yo goes down.The yo-yo is here.The yo-yo is there.Maya likes the yo-yo.Story about ZZack is a zebra. Zack is a zebra.He lives in a zoo.Zack is crazy.He can make you dizzy.But everyone likes Zack.五、字母及字母组合发音规则韵律诗Aa is for apple [æ][æ][æ]a is for cake [ei][ei][ei]a is for class [a:][a:][a:]a is for watch [ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]a is for about [ə][ə][ə]ay is for day [ei][ei][ei]ai is for train [ei][ei][ei]ar is for park [a:][a:][a:]ar is for warm [ɔ:][ɔ:][ɔ:]al is for ball [ɔ:][ɔ:][ɔ:]au is for autumn [ɔ:][ɔ:][ɔ:]aw is for law [ɔ:][ɔ:][ɔ:]air is for chair[εə][εə][εə]are is for hare [εə][εə][εə]Bb is for bat [b][b][b]Cc is for cat [k][k][k]ck is for duck [k][k][k]ch is for lunch [tʃ][tʃ][tʃ]d is for dog [d][d][d]ds is for birds [dz][dz][dz]dr is for dress [dr][dr][dr]Ee is for elephant [e][e][e]e is for these [i:][i:][i:]e is for decide [i][i][i]e is for the [ə][ə][ə]ea is for bread [e][e][e]ea is for meat [i:][i:][i:]ea is for great [ei][ei][ei]ee is for sheep [i:][i:][i:]er is for term [ə:][ə:][ə:]er is for father [ə][ə][ə]ey is for they [ei][ei][ei]ei is for eight [ei][ei][ei]ew is for news [ju:][ju:][ju:] ear is for tear [iə][iə][iə]ear is for bear [εə][εə][εə] ere is for here [iə][iə][iə]ere is for there [εə][εə][εə] eir is for their [εə][εə][εə]Ff is for frog [f][f][f]Gg is for girl [g][g][g]ge is for age [dʒ][dʒ][dʒ] gh is for cough [f][f][f] Hh is for head [h][h][h] Ii is for chick [i][i][i]i is for ice [ai][ai][ai]ir is for shirt [ə:][ə:][ə:] Jj is for jug [dʒ][dʒ][dʒ] Kk is for kite [k][k][k]kn is for knee [n][n][n] Ll is for lion [l] [l] [l]l is for doll [l] [l] [l]Mm is for monkey [m][m][m] Nn is for nose [n][n][n]ng is for song [ŋ][ŋ][ŋ]Oo is for orange [ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]o is for home [əu][əu][əu] o is for mother [ʌ][ʌ][ʌ]o is for move [u:][u:][u:]o is for today[ə][ə][ə]or is for horse [ɔ:][ɔ:][ɔ:]or is for work [ə][ə][ə]oor is for door [ɔ:][ɔ:][ɔ:] our is for four [ɔ:][ɔ:][ɔ:] our is for our [au][au][au] oo is for zoo [u:][u:][u:]oo is for book [u][u][u]oa is for coat [əu][əu][əu]oe is for toe [əu][əu][əu]ow is for snow [əu][əu][əu] ow is for cow [au][au][au] ou is for mouse [au][au][au] ou is for young [ʌ][ʌ][ʌ]oy is for boy [ɔi][ɔi][ɔi]oi is for coin [ɔi][ɔi][ɔi]Pp is for prince [p][p][p]ph is for photo[f][f][f]Qqu is for queen [kw][kw][kw]Rr is for rain [r][r][r]Ss is for sweet [s][s][s]s is for his [z][z][z]s is for sure [ʃ][ʃ][ʃ]s is for treasure[3][3][3]sh is for shop [ʃ][ʃ][ʃ]Tt is for teddy [t][t][t]tr is for tree [tr][tr][tr]ts is for cats [ts][ts][ts]tch is for match [tʃ][tʃ][tʃ]th is for Math [θ][θ][θ]th is for this [ð][ð][ð]tion is for station [ʃən] [ʃən] [ʃən]ture is for picture [tʃə]Uu is for up [ʌ][ʌ][ʌ]u is for music [ju:][ju:][ju:] u is for ruler [u:][u:][u:]u is for bush [u][u][u]u is for busy [i][i][i]ur is for purple [ə:][ə:][ə:] ui is for fruit [u:][u:][u:] ure is for sure [uə] [uə] [uə] Vv is for vase [v][v][v]Ww is for way [w][w][w]wh is for wheel [w][w][w] wh is for who [h][h][h]wr is for wrap [r][r][r]Xx is for box [ks][ks][ks]x is for exam [gz] [gz] [gz]Yy is for yellow [j][j][j]y is for city [i][i][i]y is for fly [ai][ai][ai] Zz is for zebra [z][z][z]。

英语自然拼读法教程目录第1章英语国际音标学习 (3)第2章自然拼读法学习 (5)2.1 26个字母首字母发音 (5)2.2 元音字母发短音 (10)2.3 元音字母发长音（魔法E） (12)2.4 发前一个字母音的双元音组合ai、ay、ee、ea、ey、ie、oa、oe (13)2.5 带r的双字母组合发音——ar、or、er、ir、ur发音 (16)2.6 -re音节字母组合的发音：-are、-ere、-ire、-ore、-ure的发音 (19)2.7 其他元音字母组合的发音 (21)2.8 三字母组合发音及三个以上字母组合发音 (26)2.9 辅音组合位于词首的发音之一 (31)2.10 辅音组合位于词首的发音之二 (34)2.11 带s的辅音字母组合位于词首的发音 (37)2.12 三个辅音字母组合位于词首的发音 (40)2.13 在单词结尾的字母组合的发音 (42)2.14 有字母不发音的字母组合 (47)第3章特殊发音规则归纳 (50)第4章音节的划分与重读音节识别 (54)4.1 英语单词音节的划分 (54)4.2 重读音节识别 (55)第1章英语国际音标学习本教程中英语音标的学习不是重点，是作为学习英语自然拼读法的辅助工具。

本教程学习英语国际音标的目的是让学生快速、轻松和准确地学习自然拼读法。

自然拼读法的规则不能覆盖所有的英语单词，当遇到不能准确发音的英语单词时，可以在英语字典上找到这个单词，通过这个单词标注的音标把这个单词准确的拼读出来。

英语音标一共有48个，分20个元音音标和28个辅音音标。

一、20个元音音标[i] [ə] [ɔ] [u] [e] [æ] [ʌ] [i:] [ə:] [ɔ:] [u:] [a:][ei] [əu] [ai] [au] [ɔi] [iə] [ɛə] [uə]其中[i]、[ə]、[ɔ]、[u]、[e]、[æ]、[ʌ]为短音（也叫闭音节）。

完整word版)自然拼读26个字母发音XXX的拼读材料，第一课介绍了26个字母在单音节中的发音。

以下是每个字母及其发音的示例：A——[æ]：apple、cat、hatB------[b]：boy、bob、bananaC------[k]：cat、cake、cupD------[d]：daddy、dog、digE------[e]：egg、XXX、XXXF------[f]：fish、food、roofG------[g]：grape、frog、figH------[h]：happy、hello、heI-------[i]：big、fig、lit、pigJ------[dʒ]：job、XXX、jackK------[k]：key、keep、kidsL------[l]：let、lake、longM-----[m]：meat、moon、mapN------[n]：not、none、nextO-----[ɔ]：hot、not、lot、potP-----[p]：pig、pea、pushQ-----[kw]：quest、quietR------[r]：red、rose、ropeS------[s]：sit、six、sayT------[t]：XXX、XXX、XXXU------[ʌ]：bug、hug、butV-----[v]：vet、vestW-----[w]：wet、water、witX------[ks]：six、next、fixY------[j]：yes、yet、XXXZ------[z]：XXX、zoo在这些示例中，每个字母的发音都被清晰地表达出来。

通过这些例子，学生们可以更好地理解和记忆每个字母的发音，从而更好地掌握英语发音。

超全的英语自然拼读法规则，一定要收好！英语是拼音文字，所有的词汇都是由26个字母拼出来的，而在成千上万的不同拼法中，基本发音因素却只有39-47个,这说明26个字母与基本音素间是有着一定的关联的。

1字母与发音一一对应的辅音b —— balld —- dogf -— fishh —- hatj —- jumpk —- kitel —- legm —- mann —— notp —- penq – quickr -— runs —- sunt -- tenv —- vestw -— waterz -— zoo（注意q与u总是连在一起的)2有多个发音的辅音：字母发音例词c字母c后面接a,o，u的时候，c的发音与字母k发音相同，叫做“hard c sound"cat， cap, call， coat， cup当字母c后面接e，i，或y的时候，通常c的发音与字母s发音相同,叫做“soft c sound”city, ice, rice, face， cell, cent, voice， pencil, juice有时在e或i前面，c会发/sh/音ocean， racial, socialg字母g后面接a,o，u的时候，所发的音叫做“hard g sound" girl， gas， get, give， go 当字母g后面接e，i，或y的时候，有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同，叫做“软g音”age，change, ginger， Egypt， gentle, giraffe, badge特例:forget， give, girl中的g发hard soundx x在单词中间或结尾时发/ks/音box, next, mix, six, foxx在单词中间时有时发/gz/音exit, exam, exactx在单词起始位置时发/z/音xylophone， Xeroxy y在单词起始位置时发音为辅音yes， you, yard, year, yelly在单词或音节中间或结尾时被当做元音y在结尾，单词只有一个音节时y发长/i/音，y在结尾，单词有两个或以上音节时y发长/e/音y在单词或音节中间时，发短/i/音3辅音字母组合辅音字母组合的发音很简单,就是把每个辅音字母的发音连在一起就可以了。

自然拼读法的基本规则(全面总结）48个国际音标长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ//h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ /r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/j/ / w/边音/ǀ/48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

语音知识:1)字母：语言的书写形式。

元音字母只有a,e,i(y),o,u2) 音素：音的最小的单位。

英语中有48个音素，即20个元音音素和28个辅音音素.3) 元音音素：发音响亮，是乐音；口腔中气流不收阻碍；是构成音节的主要音。

英语中有20个元音。

4) 辅音音素：发音不响亮，是噪音；口腔中气流受到阻碍；不是构成音节的主要音。

英语中有28辅音。

5) 音节：由元音音素和辅音音素构成的发音单位。

含有一个元音音素的声音片段就是一个音节。

例如：hi,mom，first单音节词，stu'dent，tea'cher，un'der'stand多音节词。

音节的划分对于单词的读音至关重要，我们所要学习的自然拼读发音规律，其实都是针对单音节单词的，对于多音节单词，我们要先把单词划分成为一个一个的音节，然后在对每个音节应用自然平度发音规律。

6) 开音节：①辅音+元音+辅音+e name bike home due;②辅音+元音he，go，hi。

7) 闭音节：①辅音+元音+辅音bad，bed，sit，hot，cup;②元音+辅音it。

8) 重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。

字母或字母组合与音素之间的对应规则大揭秘（1）辅音字母的读音：①音形一致的字母和字母组合：b[b] ,p [p], m[ m], f [ f], d [d], t[t], n[n], l [ l ],g [g], k [k], h [h], r [r], v [v], w [w], z [z], dr [ dr] dress, tr [tr]tree, ts [ts] cats②音形不一致的字母： c [k] [s] call,city，g[g] [dʒ]get,geography , j [dʒ]jacket,enjoy, x [ks] [gz]box,exam, y [j]yellow, s [s] [z] some,always③最常见的辅音字母组合的拼读：sh [ʃ] shoe,finish, ch [tʃ]chair,teacher th[θ][ð] think,brother, ph[f]photo, ck[k]black , kn[n]know,knife, ng[ŋ]long, qu[ kw]question,queen, tch [tʃ]watch,catch, wh [w][h]what,who, wr [r]write,wrong, ds [dz]beds④常见辅音词头：bl-[bl]blue, br-[br]bread, gl-[gl]glass ,gr-[gr]great,kl- [kl-]clean ,kr-[kr]cross ,fl-,fr-,pl-,pr-,sk-,sl-,sm-,sn-,sp-,st-,str-,sw-⑤常见辅音词尾：-ple[-pl]apple ,-ble[-bl]table , -tle/ttle[-tl]little, -dle/ddle [-dl]middle,-cle[-kl]uncle, -ften[-fn]often, -son/sson[-sn] [-zn]lesson,season-ven[-vn]seven⑥另外，单词中有些时候辅音字母会不发音。

音素知识1、英语中共有26个英语字母,有5个元音字母：Aa,Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu,其余21个为辅音字母。

其中字母Yy为半元音字母，它有时可以作辅音，有时可以作元音.2、字母Qq没有单独的发音，它常和字母u连在一起发/kw/。

字母Cc在字母组合ce,ci,cy中，发用去尾法得到的音/s/。

字母Ll 有两种发音，在元音前发/l/例词：lot，在元音后发/l/。

例词：fall3、闭音节的结构是：“辅元辅”和“元辅"4、开音节的结构是：辅元辅e和辅元一级拼读：(字母操）Aa Aa Aa /æ/ /æ/ /æ/Bb Bb Bb /[b/ /b/ /b/Cc Cc Cc /k/ /k/ /k/Dd Dd Dd /d/ /d/ /d/E e Ee Ee /e/ /e/ /e/F f Ff Ff /f/ /f/ /f/Gg Gg Gg // // //H h Hh Hh /h/ /h/ /h/Ii I i I i // // //Jj J j J j /dʒ/ /dʒ/ /dʒ/Kk Kk Kk /k/ /k/ /k/Ll Ll Ll /l/ /l/ /l/Mm Mm Mm /m/ /m/ /m/Nn Nn Nn /n/ /n/ /n/Oo Oo Oo /ɒ / /ɒ / /ɒ /Pp Pp Pp /p/ /p/ /p/Q q Qq Qq /kw/ /kw/ /kw/R r Rr Rr /r/ /r/ /r/S s S s Ss /s/ /s/ /s/T t Tt Tt /t/ /t/ /t/U u Uu Uu /ʌ/ /ʌ/ /ʌ/V v Vv Vv /v/ /v/ /v/W w Ww Ww /w/ /w/ /w/X x Xx Xx /ks/ /ks/ /ks/Y y Yy Yy /j/ /j/ /j/Z z Zz Zz /z/ /z/ /z/二级拼读ba ca da fa ga ha ja ka la ma na pa qua ra sa ta va wa ya za be ce de fe ge he je ke le me ne pe que re se te ve we ye ze bi ci di fi gi hi ji ki li mi ni pi qui ri si ti vi wi yi zi bo co do fo go ho jo ko lo mo no po quo ro so to vo wo yo zo bu cu du fu gu hu ju ku lu mu nu pu quu ru su tu vu wu yu zu 部分字母特殊发音规律：Cc /k/ Gg// Ll /l/ l+元：like Ss/s/ qu/kw/ /s/：ce,ci,cy /dʒ/ ge（get除外） /l/元+l：wolf /z/a-/ /-Max a-/ /-Jan a —/ /—van a-/ /—dad a-/ /-cata-/ /—capa —/ /—fat a —/ /-rat a-/ /-am a-/ /-and a-/ /-rani- —Jim i — -dig i — -ship i- —chick i — —hill i- —sixi- —fish i- —chin i- —him i ——pick i — -chip i- —tick 辅元辅结构单词的拼读练习:e—/e/—bed e —/e/-pen e-/e/-ten e —/e/—wet e —/e/—red e —/e/—yes e —/e/-desk e-/e/-hen e —/e/—egg e-/e/-tell e-/e/-mend e 短音Ee短音Ii 短音Ooo —/ɒ/-on o-/ɒ/—top o —/ɒ/—stop o —/ɒ/-cock o —/ɒ/-pot o —/ɒ/—Tom o —/ɒ/—rock o —/ɒ/—soft o-/ɒ/—fox短音Uu闭音节:辅元辅（bad) 开音节：辅元辅e(bade）元辅（up）辅元(he）Magic-E a_e， e_e， i_e, o_e， u_e开音节：在“辅元”（以一个发音的元音字母结尾）和“元辅e"结构中（一个元音字母加上辅音字母再加一个不发音的e）结构中五个元音字母读长音,及字母名称音。