四级听力短对话必看10大场景词
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000000000001 Restaurant 餐厅场景alcohol 酒精,酒apple pie 苹果饼bacon 烤肉beef 牛肉beer啤酒beverage 饮料butter 黄油cafe 咖啡馆cafeteria 食堂cheese 奶酪chicken 鸡肉Chinese food 中餐coffee 咖啡cold drink 冷饮dessert 点心,甜品dish 菜dressing配料egg 鸡蛋fish 鱼fried rice 炒饭go Dutch AA制,各付一半账hamburger 汉堡包hard drink 酒精饮料hot dog热狗It’s my treat 我请客knife刀menu 菜单napkin 餐巾noodle 面条orange juice 桔子汁order 点菜pay the bill 买单,付账pizza 比萨饼pub, bar …吧pudding布丁reserve 订菜Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆salad 沙拉sandwich 三文治sauce调味品seafood 海鲜serve服务,端上(菜,饭)shrimp 虾lobster 龙虾snack 餐部,小吃部soft drink软饮料soup 汤special 特色菜, 招牌菜,特价菜spirits 白酒spoon勺steak 牛排taste味道tip 小费toast 吐司,烤面包片tray 托盘fork叉treat sb. for sth.waiter 男侍者waitress 女侍者western food 西餐whisky 威士忌wine红酒2) Hospital 医院场景aspirin 阿斯匹林cancer 癌症capsule 胶囊clinic 诊所cough咳嗽dentist 牙医diagnosis 诊断dizzy头晕doctor医生emergency room急诊室examine 体检faint 昏迷fever发烧first-aid 急救flu流感headache 头痛heart attack 心脏病high blood pressure 高血压hurt 痛injection 针剂intensive care 特殊护理lotion 药水medicine 药品nurse护士operation 手术pain-killer 止痛药patient病人physician内科医生pill 药丸prescription 处方recover 恢复sneeze 打喷嚏sore 疼stomachache胃疼surgeon 外科医生surgery 外科手术symptom 症状tablet药片test 化验treatment治疗visiting hours 探视时间vomit呕吐ward病房worn out疲乏3) Post office 邮局场景airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件fee 费用fill out form 填表insurance fee 保价费mail(send, post)a letter寄信overweight 超重parcel 包裹postage 邮资postal clerk邮局工作人员postal code邮政编码postcard明信片receiver 收信人registered mail 挂号邮件regular/ordinary mail平信remittance汇款special delivery专递stamp 邮票telegram, cable电报urgent telegram加急电报4) School 学校场景(post)graduate student 研究生assistant 助教associate professor 副教授auditorium 大礼堂BA/BS 文科/理科学士学位Ph. D博士学位be admitted 被录取be late for class迟到book report 文科实习报告campus 校园course 课程cram for the exam临时抱佛脚cramming死记硬背credit hours学时credit学分deadline 最后期限department 系dorm(itory) 宿舍drop out 辍学elective/optional course选修课essay 文章exam 考试exam week 考试周experiment 实验extension延期faculty全体教师Fail不及格fail the exam 不及格final exam 期末考试freshman (大学)一年级学生get behind in one’s study 功课落后graduation 毕业(典礼)group discussion小组讨论gym(nasium) 体育馆junior (大学)三年级学生lab report 理科实习报告lecturer 讲师MA/MS 文科/理科硕士学位major 专业make-up exam补考MBA工商管理硕士Masterof Business AdministrationA: Excellent 优秀B: Good良好mid-term exam期中考试missed school/class 缺课outstanding 杰出Pass 及格presentation 口头报告professor教授program 授课计划,课程quiz 小测验required course必修课scholarship 奖学金seminar 讨论课seminar 研讨会senior(大学)四年级学生sophomore (大学)二年级学生staff教师群体stay/be up 熬夜take/follow/attend a course选课term paper 学期论文term/semester 学期test 测验thesis 硕士论文tuition学费tutor导师undergraduate student 本科生5) Library 图书馆场景author作者back issue 过刊be due到期book on reserve保留图书borrow 借入bound volume 合订本call number 索取号call slip 索书单catalogue目录check in 还回check out 办手续借出current issue 现刊dictionary 工具书,字典fine罚款head-librarian 馆长index索引journal 学术刊物latest issue最新刊librarian 馆员library card 借书证loan 借出magazine 通俗刊物newspaper 报纸open shelves 开架overdue超过期限periodical 期刊publication 出版物reading room 阅览室reference book 参考书renew续借return 归还stack(room)书库subject主题title书名6) Hotel 旅馆场景a double bed双人床a single bed 单人床accommodation住宿air-conditioner空调attendant服务员bathroom浴室check in登记入住check out结账离开double room双人房间fee房费fill out a form填表floor 层hot water 开水lounge休息大厅luggage 行李make a reservation(book aroom) 订房间occupied(full up) 住满了porter 行李工reception desk 接待处receptionist接待员register登记Room Service客房服务台single room单人房间suite套房tip小费twin room 标准间vacant 空房7) Bank 银行场景A TM 自动取款机Automatic Teller Machine bankbook 存折checking(current)account 活期账户credit card 信用卡demand note 取款单deposit存款draw money 取钱exchange rate汇率fixed deposit 定期存款interest rate 利率open an account开户overdraw透支savings account 储蓄账户teller出纳员traveler’s check 旅行支票8) Airport or airplane 机场或飞机上场景air-hostess(or air-stewardess ) 空中小姐airline航线air-ticket机票Airway 航空公司arrival time 抵达时间arrival/departure time 飞抵/离港时间board a plane 登机boarding card 登机牌booking office 售票口captain 机长check-in登机处civil aviation 民航Civil coach 普通舱delay延误departure离开deplane 下飞机economy class经济舱emergency 紧急情况first-class头等舱flight reservation机票预订flight航班Gate No.xx号登机口get one’s ticket punched验票jet 喷气飞机land 着陆left-luggage office 行李寄存处non-stop flight 直达航班parachute 降落伞passenger乘客passport 护照pilot飞行员see sb. off 送行take off 起飞the baggage claim area 取行李处window seat 靠窗的座位wing 机翼A viation Administration of China) 中国民航9) Office 公司办公室场景ability 能力arrange the file 整理文件Boss 老板computer电脑copier 复印机credentials 学位证书,学历证明employee雇员employer雇主experience 经验export出口file 档案get a raise 涨工资import进口income 收入interviewee 面试者interviewer 面试考官interview面试job applicant/candidate 求职者office phone 办公室电话part-time job 兼职工作post, position职位printer打印机qualification 资历reputation声誉resume简历salary薪水sales representative 销售代表secretary秘书send a fax 发传真temporary labor 临时工作type a letter打印信件typewriter 打字机typist打字员vacancy 空缺vacation休假10) Court 法庭场景audience 听众case案件charge(accuse) 起诉clerk 书记员counselor律师,法律顾问crime 罪行criminal record 犯罪记录death penalty 死刑defendant 被告found guilty 被判有罪innocent 清白的judge 法官jury 陪审团lawyer律师murder谋杀My Lord 法官大人retire 退庭robbery 抢劫sentence判决solicitor 初级律师testify 作证theft 盗窃trial 审判violence 暴力witness 证人Y our Honor 法官大人11)Telephone office 电话局场景area code区号be through 通话完毕(美),接通(英)busy signal 忙音call back 回电话collect call 对方付费电话dial a number 拨号extension number分机号hang up挂断have a telephone installed 安装一部电话hold the line/hold on/hang on 别挂leave a message 留言line 电话线long distance call长途电话operator接线员overseas call 越洋电话put sb. on 让某人接电话put through 接通电话receiver电话听筒ring sb. up 给某人打电话Sorry, wrong number. 打错号码了。
英语四级口语对话场景20篇以下是20篇英语四级口语对话场景,每篇对话包含两个角色的交流,以及相应的中文翻译。
这些对话涵盖了日常生活、学习、工作等多个方面,有助于提高学生的口语表达能力和听力理解能力。
场景1:校园相遇A:Hi,long time no see.How's everything going?B:Hey,it's always a pleasure to see you.Everything's fine,thanks.You know,exams are coming up,so I've been studying a lot.A:Yeah,I hear you.Good luck with your exams!B:Thanks,I need it.翻译A:嗨,好久不见。
最近怎么样?B:嘿,见到你总是很高兴。
一切都好,谢谢。
你知道的,考试就要到了,所以我一直在学习。
A:是啊,我明白。
祝你考试顺利!B:谢谢,我需要这个祝福。
场景2:图书馆借书A:Excuse me,could you help me find a book?B:Sure,what book are you looking for?A:"The Great Gatsby"by F.Scott Fitzgerald.B:Ah,yes.It's in the literature section,over there on the second shelf. A:Thank you so much!B:No problem,enjoy your reading.翻译A:打扰一下,你能帮我找一本书吗?B:当然可以,你在找什么书?A:F·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德的《了不起的盖茨比》。
B:啊,是的。
它在文学区,那边的第二个架子上。
A:非常感谢!B:没问题,享受你的阅读。
同学相处高频词汇:active and sociable积极的,乐于交际的,talkative能说会道的,just the opposite恰恰相反,have a lot on her mind有很多共同点has a very bad temper脾气坏,in a bad mood心情不好,get along well with相处很好,compatible能相容的hit it off 一开始就相处很好,keep it to oneself 闷在心里11 购物场景:Store /department store商店,supermarket超市,Shopping center/ shopping mall购物中心, shop assistant售货员discount/off打折,out of stock卖完了,Bargain便宜货,style/size/color款式、大小、颜色,large/medium/small大号中号小号Exchange调换, a clearance sale清仓处理12 天气场景:Climate气候,weather forecast天气预报,sunny晴天,clear up 变晴moderate/Mild / agreeable 温和的,cloudy 阴天,shower/downpour阵雨/大雨Thunder/lightening 打雷/闪电,windy/strong wind多风的/强风,Snowstorm暴风雪foggy/dense/heavy fog雾天/浓雾,warm up 转暖,wet , damp潮湿,humid潮湿get worse天气恶化,unusual 不同寻常的天气,heavy snow 大雪13,饮食场景:Fast food快餐,fried food 油炸食品,apple pie苹果派,Pizza 比萨appetizer开胃菜,vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉,Soup汤,dessert 甜点ice cream冰淇淋,Pudding布丁,seasoning调料,dish 菜delicious/tasty/terrific好吃,horrible/awful/disgusting 难吃,Waiter/waitress 服务生menu菜单,chef厨师,Order点菜,book/make a reservation预定tip小费,Fork/spoon/knife餐具,restaurant 饭馆,cafeteria 自助餐厅School dining hall学生食堂,eat out下馆子,full/done 吃饱了Snack bar快餐小吃店,Let’s go Dutch/go 50-50/split the bill AA制be on diet 节食,today's special 今日特餐,specialty 招牌菜French fires 炸薯条,bacon 熏肉,fried egg 煎蛋butter 奶油,beverages 饮料,orange juice 橘子汁soft drink 汽水,mineral water 矿泉水coffee 咖啡ice-cream 冰淇淋,coffee pot 咖啡壶,paper towel 纸巾table cloth 桌布,tea set 茶具,dish 碟plate 盘,chopsticks 筷子,soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀,toothpick 牙签,curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭,watermelon 西瓜,pear 梨子peach 桃子,cherry 樱桃,apple 苹果grape 葡萄,salt 盐,sugar 糖sweet 甜,bitter 苦,dinner 正餐breakfast 早餐,lunch 午餐,brunch 早午餐steak 牛排,well done 全熟,medium 五分熟rare 三分熟,beer 啤酒,brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌meat 肉,beef 牛肉chicken 鸡肉,mutton 羊肉,bread 面包noodles 面条,vegetable 蔬菜,sandwich 三明治toast 土司,hamburger 汉堡,cake 蛋糕14旅游场景:mountains山,deserts沙漠,tropical rain forests热带雨林,historical interest旅游胜地, beaches沙滩, coastal areas沿海地区,river河流, lake湖泊, public transport公共交通,book the room(make a reservation)订房间, beaches海滩credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡, MasterCard万事达, American Express美国运通)hot springs温泉, waterfalls瀑布, castle城堡swimming, diving潜水,跳水, surfing冲浪,15服装种类:clothing 衣服总称,costume 传统服装;戏服,suit 一套男(女)服tie 领带,jacket 茄克衫,T-shirt 短袖圆领汗衫(运动衫)pants(trousers) 裤子;长裤,jeans 牛仔裤,uniform 制服underwear (undergarment) 内衣,stockings 长统袜,down jacket 羽绒服sweater 毛衣,gloves 手套,scarf 围巾sandals 凉鞋,slippers 拖鞋,boots 皮靴sneakers = gym shoes 运动鞋,running shoes 跑步鞋sewing 缝纫formal = spiffy 正式的,casual 休闲的navy blue 海军蓝的large 大号的,medium 中号的,small 小号的tight 紧的,loose = baggy 宽松的,wool 羊毛:毛线cotton 棉制,harsh chemicals 刺激性化学物质,striped 带条纹的1、词汇总结:校园: department, school, law school, research paper, term paper, reading list, reading report, lecture, undergraduate, graduate, post graduate, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, course, credit, tuition, scholarship, cafeteria公司: interview, post, position, apply for, resume, working experiencebank: deposit, draw, interest, check, bankbook, open an account, exchange, money exchange, rate of exchange, currency, deposit savings邮局: letter, stamp, envelope, postage, ordinary mail, express mail, zip code, money order, package, parcel, registered letter, airmail, mail a letter火车站: platform, waiting-room, inquiry office, baggage office, ticket office, one-way ticket, return ticket机场: plane, waiting lounge, information office, duty-free shop, boarding pass/ticket, first class, business class, economy class, air ticket, airfare, direct flight, non-stop flight, stopover, domestic flight, international flight, flight No. 280, air hostess, No Smoking sign, seatbelt, take off, land, gate number, departure, arrival,coach, go through the customs餐厅: menu, waiter, waitress, main dish, appetizer, dessert, the first course, ready to order, a table for four, underdone, well-done, half-done, over-done, tender, have the bill, reserve a table, beef, mutton, pork, steak, chicken, salad, cabbage, potato, tomato, knife, fork, spoon, tray, sea food, hamburger, drinks, apple pie旅馆: single room with bath, double room, suite, presidential suite, lobby, check in, check out, room number, receptionist, make a reservation图书馆: borrow a book, return a book, overdue, renew, catalog, fine, librarian, back issue, current issue, reference book, magazine, journal, bookshelf医院: prescribe some medicines, run a fever, have a running nose, nose congestion, take the temperature, scratchy throat, sore throat, cough, pills, tablets, headache, stomach, dizzy, flu, catch a cold, worn out2、场景规律总结:1)学习方面①选课:课程总是很难,男生说难;女生要么劝男生坚持,要么建议他暂时放弃,以后再学。
1、across1、表方位。
Let’s go to t h e restaurant across t h e street and get somet h ing to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作,穿越。
You must go across t h e bridge and t h en turn rig h t.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
2、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
t h e aging people = t h e old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all1、s h ake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered h er name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I’l l come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all nig h t long 整晚My present neig h bor plays piano all nig h t long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得j ob interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require muc h traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外,各有风光。
听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场:行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。
2. 在酒店:预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。
3. 在餐厅:点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。
4. 在超市:购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。
5. 在医院:医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。
6. 在学校:教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。
7. 在银行:柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。
8. 在公园:花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。
9. 在商场:购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。
10. 在旅游景点:导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。
英语听力高分技巧:各场景考查内容学生学习生活场景考查内容1)选修课难,要少选,但却有意思;2)学生功课很忙,经常遇到防碍,男生一般很紧张,女生却比较从容;3)学生很喜欢“临时抱佛脚”(尤其男生),女生往往站在教育者的角度教育男生;4)经常询问同学论文的进展速度,也很关心别人对自己的论文怎么评价;M: I'm going to drop my information science class. It needs too early in the morning.W: Is that really the good reason to drop the class, tiny?Q: What does the woman mean? (CET4/05.1/No.2)A) Tony should continue taking the course.健康生活场景考查内容1)医生忙,要耐心2)有病要尽早去治疗,否则要产生很多麻烦3)吸烟对身体不好,要戒烟4)看完病后要即时调养,不能马上做劳累的事情交通活动场景考查内容1)搭乘飞机旅行,首先要预定机票,经常会遇到预定完毕 (be booked up), 所以只能推迟时间,有时因为无法到达机场,必须改机票(get ticket changed)。
2)经常因为天气原因(because of/due to the bad weather)或机械故障(mechanical problem)而导致航班延误,需要等待进一步消息或通知(further notice)。
3)步行是一种锻炼方式;骑自行车能够回避高峰,但车胎容易没气(flat tire);乘巴士方便,但中途容易出故障(break down);开车上班容易塞车 (much traffic jam);坐火车能够看风景(sightsee),但火车上食物不好,所以经常选择自己带食物或提前吃。
4)出现交通意外的原因一般是超速或者是躲避不及。
大学英语四级听力、翻译重点词语1、校园场景词语❖campus(在校园on campus;离开校园off campus)❖sign up for注册/registration选择(register)❖assignment=homework作业/field trip社会实践❖essay文章/esays论文=paper❖tutor/lecturer/professor/faculty老师❖freshman大一/sophomore大二/junior大三/senior大四/master=postgraduate 研究生,硕士/undergraduate本科生❖sign up选课,注册❖fall semester秋季学期❖making last-minute preparations临时抱佛脚❖be experts at专业是2、餐馆场景,食物、身材专题词语❖restaurant餐厅/cafe咖啡厅/canteen=cafeteria=dining hall食堂❖pay the bill付钱/tips=gratuity小费❖reserve预定/menu菜单/order点餐/recommendation推荐❖knife刀/fork叉/napkin=tissue纸巾/spoon勺/chew咀嚼/swallow吞咽❖sword砍刀❖bill买单/gratuity小费/it’s on me我请客/go dutch AA制❖where to bite?去哪吃?❖convenient food=fast food=junk food快餐❖calorie卡路里/protein蛋白质❖nutrition营养❖appetizer开胃菜❖wine=cocktail(鸡尾酒)=beer酒水❖entree主食❖fruitage水果拼盘❖lose weight减肥/gain weight增肥❖thin=slim=slender瘦❖obesity=fat=overweight=heavyset=has a lot of fat胖❖figure身材,数字,弄明白❖out of shape胖子。
xx年6月英语四级听力技巧长对话10大类标志词xx年6月英语四级听力技巧:长对话10大类标志词以下是带来的xx年6月英语四级听力技巧:长对话10大类标志词,欢送阅读。
据研究有90%以上的考点都是由标志词引导活提示的,因此在语段听力中听到以下标志词时要引起高度的重视,集中注意力听清标志词前后的'句子。
形容词、副词最高级、most / chief / primary / main / leading / ……only / unique / prefer / every / one / of all / perfect / ……cause / lead to / contribute to / thanks to / owing to / question / answer / why / reason / 其他形式的问句/ ……despite / in spite of / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~ (yet)~ / not only ~ but also ~ / ……所有的序数词(first , second)/ another / the other / next / last / in addition / on the other hand / ……when / how / today / as / before / after / since / then / until / ……or / namely / in other words / that is / that is to say / ……to / for / ……all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary / in short / ……副词:especially / particularly / almost / always / usually / ……动词:show / remember / note / notice / say / pronounce / ……。
四级听力对话必背词汇及短语2006年6月短对话all of a sudden 突然地,出乎意料地grow up 长大at an early age 年轻时have a great time 过得很愉快be angry with 与……生气How about ordering…? 要点……怎么样?be going to 即将is close to 紧挨着clean up 打扫,整理look for 寻找cut down 削减look like 看上去像freeze to death 冻死make a mess 弄乱get along 和睦相处might as well 倒不如,还是……的好get mad 发疯put on 穿上think of 考虑work as 做……工作get on well with 与……相处work for 为……工作长对话a little bit 一点儿in charge of 负责,管理ask for 要求in fact 事实上at the moment 目前,现在in other words 换句话说be entitled to do 有资格lack interest in 对……缺乏兴趣be satisfied with 满足于,满意于less and less 越来越少be worried about 担心prefer to 更喜欢deal with 处理,应付rather than 而不是drift away (思路)游离resign from 辞去……职务exchange with 与……交换thank for 感谢get through 完成2006年12月短对话ahead of 在……之前beforehand 预先around the corner 即将来临buy…for 为……买……at a higher price 以更高的价格crash into 撞到……上at half price 半价fall off 从……上掉下来be able to 能够get upset over…因为……而烦恼be late for 迟到in advance 提前leave a note 留便条pass on 传递go ahead 继续run into 撞到……上have a drink 喝酒take a look at 看一看what would you like for dessert? 你要什么甜食?长对话adapt from 根据……改写,改编get by 过得去brush up on 复习,重温go sightseeing 去观光call on 拜访grow out of 产生于can’t wait to go 迫不及待去make a living 谋生come up with 想出run through 贯通depend on 取决于turn out 结果是,证明是do some sightseeing 观光2007年6月短对话admire 赞赏,羡慕get out of 从……中出来appeal to… 对……有吸引力have no idea 不知道as soon as 一……就……interrupt 打断attend to 照顾,护理owing to 因为be about to 正打算photographer 摄影师be eager to do sth. 迫切做……pick up 拾起be fond of 喜爱spot 找到……位置take over 接管be meant for 适合于……throw away 扔掉block 街区turn out 结果是,证明是长对话ask for 要求have contact with 和……接触,和……联系at the end of 在……结束时in charge of 负责,主管bring into 使进入某种状态shift into 转移到,改变到discount 折扣take advantage of 趁……之机,占便宜2007年12月短对话athletic 运动的give away 分发,赠送basement 地下室in one’s place 处在某人的位置上confuse A with B 混淆AB in perfect condition 处于最佳状态furniture 家具now that 既然outdoors 在户外reservation (旅馆房间等)预订,预约overwork 过度工作run into 偶遇;遭遇(麻烦等)occur to sb. 让某人想起……secretary 秘书out of shape 走样,变形somewhat 稍微,有点purchase 购买to tell the truth 说实话reception 接待处长对话applicant 申请者promotion 提升,晋升be fed up with 对……感到厌烦recruit 雇佣,聘用relocation 重新安置instructor 教师,讲师stuff 东西,原料leave behind 留下,遗留take off 起飞negotiable 可以谈判的traffic jam 堵车urge 催促2008年6月短对话apology 道歉funeral 葬礼balcony (戏院的)楼厅heal 治愈,医治be eager to 盼望,渴望ignore 忽视,不理睬blame 责备,谴责main point 要点channel 频道misunderstand 误解compare with 与……比较plot 情节complicated 复杂的spill 溅出concentrate on 集中精力于strategy 策略contribute to 有助于,促成tedious 单调乏味的digital television system 数字电视系统tragic 悲惨的fall off 跌落twist one’s ankle 扭伤脚踝focus on 集中unrealistic 不实在的,不切实际的长对话accent 口音marketing consultant 市场顾问accountancy 会计师official uniform 官方制服appliances 电器on the alert 警惕apply for 请求,申请parking lot 停车场bushy 浓密的potential 潜力description 描述resume 简历,履历electricity board 电力部门rob 抢劫,抢夺in disguise 伪装,化装tourist industry 旅游业make off (尤指做了错事后)匆忙离开,逃走victim 受害人2008年12月短对话acquire a taste for 对……感兴趣inquire 询问amid 在……中journal 杂志apartment complex 公寓大楼keep in touch with 与……保持联系as well as 也,还lose contact with 与……失去联系available 可用的,可利用的make up one’s mind 决定be good at 擅长out of style 过时的candidate 候选人out of touch with 与……失去联系compete for 为……竞争pile 堆decline (委婉)拒绝slim 渺茫的drop sb. a line 写信给某人vacant 空的,空闲的hear from 收到……来信长对话acre 英亩phased retirement 阶段性退休administrative work 管理工作property 财产,产权at the time of 在……时候renew 更新concentrate on 全神贯注于scheme 安排,计划fix up 修理好specialized 专业的flexibility 灵活性,弹性temporary staff 临时工get out of 从……中得到tractor 拖拉机off season 淡季trial 试验personnel department 人事部2009年6月短对话application form 申请表get away for a while 离开一段时间be accused of 被指控go over 仔细检查be pleased with 对……满意How come…? 为什么……?book 预订finalize 把(计划,稿件等)最后定下来co-authored 合著的invest in 花钱买,投资confirm 确认give sb. a ride 顺便送某人contract 合同out of 用完,用光courageous 勇敢的,有胆量的popularity 流行,声望double 加倍profitable 有利可图的draw up 草拟thrilled 非常兴奋的entertain 招待,款待unbearable 承受不住的firefighter 消防员workload 工作量fix 修理长对话age group 年龄段make good money 赚大钱at one’s cost 费用算……的manual 手册,指南at the latest 最迟mix-up 混淆,混乱bad-tempered 脾气不好的pack 包裹by mistake 错误地partial 部分的,局部的by nature 生来,天生pass away 去世consult 请教pension 养老金,退休金dine out with…和……出外吃饭send out 发送do the repairs 修理temporary 临时的,暂时的express mail 快递the other day 前几天get by 过活,过得去up to 达到inconvenience 不便之处2009年12月短对话advanced physics 近代物理学parking meter 停车计时器bargain 议价pay off 成功,奏效brand 品牌praiseworthy 值得称颂的constructive 建设性的,有益的recommend 推荐dull 呆板的serve as 作为enhance 提高,增强small change 零钱face up to 勇敢地面对terrific 极好的,绝妙的lay sb. off 使下岗work out the gym 在健身房里锻炼身体out of shape 身材走样,身体不健康yield good results 产生了好的结果长对话an element of 少许have a reputation for 以……著称check book 支票簿inevitable 无法避免的combine 兼有out of control 失控computer programming 电脑编程parking lot 停车场creative 创造性的register 注册data processing 数据处理sign up for 选课,登记报名dictate 支配,决定take-away 外卖食物financial trader 金融证券交易员2010年6月短对话all the time 一直assignment 作业as soon as possible 尽快biology teacher 生物老师assemble 组装computation 计算assigned 指定的fair 公平的field trip 实地考察One day is as good as the next. 哪天都行。
英语四级听力考试场景重点词汇学校场景●学生场景freshman 大一学生sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生,高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生masters degree 硕士学位bachelors degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友●老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor/mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业)faculty 全体教职员工●上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learncancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学chemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科art 文科●作业场景homework / assignment / project book report 读书报告presentation 课堂发言reading list 书单turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 论文 / essay 小论文term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告●考试场景Exammid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试quiz 测验pop quiz 不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失败GPA 平均绩点make up exam 补考cheat 作弊●图书馆场景shelf 书架stack 书库reading room 阅览室reference room 参考书阅览室periodical room 期刊阅览室copier 复印机study lounge 自习室librarian 图书馆长, 图书管理员catalogue 书目index 索引volume 卷,宗library card 借书卡writing permission 书面许可book reservation 借书check out 外借over due 超期renew 续借fine 罚款return 还书put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读magazine 杂志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest number 最新一期author 作者subject 题目title 名字key words 关键字餐馆场景●餐馆restaurant 餐馆dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅bar 酒吧inn 小旅馆,小客栈motel 汽车旅馆fast food 快餐店snack food 小吃snack bar 快餐店subway 赛百味sandwich 三明治bread talks 面包新语pizza hut 必胜客hamburger 汉堡burger king 汉堡王pub 酒吧French restaurant 法式餐厅Italian restaurant意式餐厅place 餐馆●食品:buffet 自助餐salad 沙拉soup 汤eat soup 喝汤soup spoon 汤匙table manners 饭桌礼仪sauce 汁,酱dessert 甜点main dish 主菜pudding 布丁dressing 调味汁doughnut 面包圈French bread 法式面包a loaf 一条面包jam 果酱apple pie 苹果酱sandwich 三明治toast 土司pizza 披萨hamburger 汉堡potato chips 土豆片French fries 炸薯条yoghourt 酸奶steak 牛排soft drink 软饮料soda water 苏打水Orange Juice 橘汁mineral water 矿泉水lemon juice 柠檬汁wine 酒liquor 烈酒beer 啤酒a cup of beer 一杯啤酒。
四级听力对话常见场景相关词汇1、交通场景A.机场场景送别:airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问:flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机:luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.机上:take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障:bad weather, mechanical problems.人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B.事故场景交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C.交通工具工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake. 补充:1.飞机必备词汇表flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志2.小汽车必备词汇表parking lot 停车场maintain 保养break down 抛锚garage 修车场scratches 刮蹭highway 高速公路single lane 单行道No-parking sign 禁止停车标志3.公交必备词汇表bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的4.火车必备词汇表sleeper 卧铺be supposed to 应该view 景色scenery 景色2、家庭生活A.写信:write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B.:phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C.过节节日:? travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D.送礼:礼物:gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.补充:人际关系必备词汇表hear from 听到某人消息get along 与……相处be mad with 对某人生气get in touch with 和……联系3、健康场景A.受伤:twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;B.外伤部位:shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C. 内伤部位:stomach, liver, lung, heart;D.检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E.症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F.建议处方:ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G.相关人员:doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H.医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I.诊断行为:fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.补充:必备词汇表a cold 感冒dizzy 头晕a fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压blood vessel 血管饮食健康必备词汇表on diet 节食dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉steak 牛排4、娱乐场景票务:ticket, fare;欣赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;相关词汇:channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动:dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B.户外活动出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.补充:1.看戏必备词汇表Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏sold out 卖完了2.体育活动必备词汇表basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球camping 野营badminton 羽毛球jogging 慢跑performance 表现fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康3.旅游必备词汇表scenery 风景Greek style 希腊风格lawn 草地museum 博物馆column 柱子statue 塑像5、用餐场景:A.预定:a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B.等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C.用餐:try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D.食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E.埋单:treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;1.评点餐馆必备词汇表Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆popular 受人喜爱的environment 环境crowded 拥挤的6、学习场景A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;B. 作业:report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C. 考试:mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D.教授:lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E.学生:freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.补充:1. 申请学校必备词汇表apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位pay your own way 自己支付各种费用2.选修课程选好学校之后,就是选修课程了。
备考2012英语四级听力笔记-------场景词汇一,校园场景Teaching/research(ing) assistant 教学助教/研究型助教Lecturer 讲师literature 文学Professor 教授profession 专业;职业professional专业人士Dean 系主任;院长President 校长Eg-The lecturers are boring 讲师很无聊Freshman 大一学生Sophomore 大二学生Junior 大三学生adj 初级的Senior 大四学生adj. 高级的senior citizen 老人(没有年龄歧视)或者elderly people 口语化的老人Eg-The two speakers are seniors at college 这两个人是大四学生。
Eg-senior manager 高级经理Graduate n. 大学毕业生Undergraduate n. 大学本科生Postgraduate n. 研究生Graduate school n.研究生院Bachelor ['bætʃələ]学士,单身汉Master 硕士Doctor 博士Degree 学位Term/semester 学期Academic year 学年Academy 学院Private school 私立学校Religious school 教会学校Required/compulsory course [kəm'pʌls(ə)rɪ]必修课Optional course 选修课Day course 白天的课eg-He signed up a day course 他报了一个白天的课。
Evening course 夜晚的课Presentation [prez(ə)n'teɪʃ(ə)n] n.展示v.present adj.现在的;n.礼物Eg-You took an optional course this semester ,didn’t you?这学期你选了一门选修课,是吧?Lecture 讲座学科名词*****History 历史Chemistry 化学Literature 文学lecturerArchitecture 建筑学architect 建筑家;建筑师Finance [faɪ'næns; fɪ-; 'faɪnæns]金融学financial adj.金融的Economics 经济学Philosophy 哲学philosophies 复数Geography 地理学Psychology [saɪ'kɒlədʒɪ]心里学psychologist 心里学家Physics 物理Politics ['pɒlɪtɪks]政治political [pə'lɪtɪk(ə)l]政治的作业形式Assignment :Paper 论文;纸张;试卷;报纸Essay 散文Book report 读书报告老师的反馈Feedback 反馈意见=opinionMark 分数full mark 满分Grade 分数passing grade 及格分Score [skɔː]分数low score 低分high score 高分听写:Assignment;literature;lecture;philosophy;phy;assistant ;undergraduatePhysics assistant assistant二,机场场景Book=reserve=make a reserveation 订票Booking office 售票处Delay 晚点Eg-I’m sorry the the flight is delayed because of a minor ['maɪnə]mechanical [mɪ'kænɪk(ə)l]problem.我很抱歉飞机晚点了,因为有一个小的机械故障。
试题分析:Section A部分的8个小对话,通常都是一男一女的对话。
在做短对话题目的时候,仍然要抓住关键词和场景这两个重要因素。
通过捕捉题目中出现的关键词,判断相关场景。
应试策略: 80%的答案都是和第二个说话人相关.熟悉四级听力常考的十大场景:学习场景、天气场景、医院场景、打工场景、租房场景、娱乐场景、餐馆场景、选课场景、论文场景、图书馆场景。
英语是一种模式化的语言,在固定的场景中其词汇和表达也相对比较固定,平时注意积累场景高频词汇和习惯表达,在四级听力短对话部分可以做到未听先知的状态。
短对话应试策略:命题规律:四级听力考试中,尤其是短对话中,经常会涉及到一些表示转折、条件、建议或请求等含义的特殊句式,对这些特殊句式的正确理解往往就是答对该题的关键。
一、转折句式常见转折:1.but 转折如:I…d like to, but we have visitors from Finland.Neither do I. But I think we should get it over with.2. however, though, yet等其他转折如:The speech is good, though it could be better.解题技巧:1.转折之后为听音重点如果听到but, however等表示转折的词语,应该重点留意后面的内容,答案往往就在其中。
2.抓住说话人的语气说话人往往是“先肯定某件事,然后通过转折表达出真实的意图或实际的情况”,听音时应根据说话人的语气进行判断二、条件句式:两种条件句1.真实条件句真实条件句常用于表达事情发生的条件,它表示的是事实或是在说话人看来可能实现的事情。
如:If it rains,we won‟t go to the park.Please tell him the truth if he comes.2. 非真实条件句非真实条件句,即虚拟条件句,它所表示的是与事实相反或在说话人看来不太肯能实现的事情。
大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇在大学英语四级考试中,听力部分一直是许多同学感到棘手的模块。
要想在听力部分取得较好的成绩,掌握一定量的高频词汇是至关重要的。
以下是为大家精心整理的大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇。
一、学习场景1、 assignment əˈsaɪnmənt 作业,任务例如:I have a lot of assignments to finish this week (这周我有很多作业要完成。
)2、 course kɔːs 课程常见搭配:required course 必修课;optional course 选修课例句:This course is very interesting (这门课程很有趣。
)3、textbook ˈtekstbʊk 教科书如:I need to buy the new textbook for this semester (我需要为本学期买新教科书。
)4、lecture ˈlektʃə(r) 讲座,讲课“attend a lecture” 参加讲座例句:The professor gave a wonderful lecture yesterday (昨天教授的讲座非常精彩。
)5、study ˈstʌdi 学习,研究“study hard” 努力学习例如:I always study hard for the exams (我总是为考试努力学习。
)6、 exam ɪɡˈzæm 考试“pass the exam” 通过考试;“fail the exam” 考试不及格例如:I'm nervous about the coming exam (我对即将到来的考试感到紧张。
)7、 grade ɡreɪd 成绩,等级“get good grades” 取得好成绩如:I hope I can get high grades in this exam (我希望这次考试能取得高分。
四级听力技巧目录1.四级听力技巧总结2.短对话的补充场景3.短对话听力的原则4.短对话十大场景及一般思5.语段题的做提步骤6.语段题10大解题原则7.长对话十大类标志词四级听力技巧规律总结(完整版)四级听力的三个思路:1.学习——基于学生的角度,一定是抱怨学习2.生活——poor,很穷。
Student ID学生证用于discount打折,bargain 讨价还价3.学习vs 生活——忙,忙于学习(就是说,解题从这三个思路出发,如果听不清题目说什么,就用这三个思路往上套)Part I 短对话一.But 题型形式:A:……B:……,but …….重点听第二个说话人B说话,but 后面所说的话为重点,出题点往往在but后面。
四级听力题中,But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。
e.g. (这题是反例,考的居然是but之前的内容,不过这种情况很少出现的)A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your family.B: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I’ve not decided what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels.Question: Who did the man buy the book for?Answer: His sister.二. 场景题(1)每一类场景,常考出题思路——用于解题(2)线索词场景题选项特点:(1)介词结构in/at somewhere(2)To do开头的(问的是purpose目的)(3)Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing.(4) A and B(人之间的关系relationship) e.g. Students and teacher.场景题提问方式:(1)what (过去,现在,将来)(2)Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place?(3)When is the conversation taking place?(4)Who——>where (location) 问人是谁,可以从他所在的地方来判断。
听力场景词汇听力是英语学习中非常重要的一部分,但是在听力中,有很多场景词汇是我们必须要掌握的,因为这些词汇涉及到我们日常生活中的各个方面,而且在听力中也经常出现。
下面就让我们来一起学习一下这些听力场景词汇吧!1.饮食场景在饮食场景中,我们需要掌握一些与食物有关的词汇,比如: - breakfast(早餐)- lunch(午餐)- dinner(晚餐)- snack(小吃)- dessert(甜点)- coffee(咖啡)- tea(茶)还有一些与饮食有关的动词,比如:- eat(吃)- drink(喝)- order(点餐)- cook(做饭)- taste(尝味道)2.购物场景在购物场景中,我们需要掌握一些购物相关的词汇,比如:- shop(商店)- store(商店)- mall(购物中心)- supermarket(超市)- cashier(收银员)- sale(打折)- discount(折扣)- price(价格)还有一些与购物有关的动词,比如:- buy(买)- sell(卖)- try on(试穿)- pay(付款)- bargain(讨价还价)3.交通场景在交通场景中,我们需要掌握一些交通工具和交通规则相关的词汇,比如:- car(汽车)- bus(公交车)- subway(地铁)- train(火车)- bike(自行车)- walk(步行)- traffic light(红绿灯)- pedestrian(行人)- speed limit(限速)还有一些与交通有关的动词,比如:- drive(开车)- ride(骑车)- take(乘坐)- cross(穿过)- stop(停止)4.旅游场景在旅游场景中,我们需要掌握一些旅游相关的词汇,比如: - hotel(酒店)- resort(度假村)- tourist attraction(旅游景点)- museum(博物馆)- beach(海滩)- mountain(山)- guide(导游)- ticket(门票)还有一些与旅游有关的动词,比如:- travel(旅行)- visit(参观)- stay(住宿)- book(预订)- sightsee(观光)5.工作场景在工作场景中,我们需要掌握一些工作相关的词汇,比如:- office(办公室)- company(公司)- boss(老板)- colleague(同事)- meeting(会议)- deadline(截止日期)- salary(薪水)- promotion(晋升)还有一些与工作有关的动词,比如:- work(工作)- hire(雇佣)- fire(解雇)- promote(提升)- resign(辞职)以上就是一些常见的听力场景词汇,当然还有很多其他的场景词汇需要我们掌握。
四级听力短对话必看10大场景词
1.学校场景
课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课
Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课
科目或专业Chinese 中文mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学
考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考
private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校
学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士
freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生借书lend / borrow / check out参考书reference book过期overdue
还书return罚金fine attend / have a lecture 上课
teaching assistant 助教
2.交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞
overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警
ticket 罚单fast way / express way / high way 高速公路free way 免费高速公路ring road 环线subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁underpass 人行地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥
3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话
telephone box/booth 电话亭extension 分机put~ through 接通
hold on 不要挂断,稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断
4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机
book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地one way ticket 单程票
round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航
transfer / lay over / stop over 转机
first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱
confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行board 登机take off 起飞
departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆
5.公司场景
job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验interview 面试work overtime 加班
wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入
promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗
work / job / career / course post / position / vocation / title 职务
假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小)
holiday 假日,假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假
sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break
6.租房场景
live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外
for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子
location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心
condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修
leaking 漏水environment 环境land lord 房东land lady 房东太太roommate 室友
好的室友:neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的,细心的
不好的室友:messy / untidy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的
7.医院场景
see a doctor 去医院看医生
send for a doctor 让医生出诊
health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部
physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医
make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold(感冒)—— flu (流感) —— headache (头痛)—— sore throat(嗓子痛)——fever(发烧)—— toothache(牙疼) —— stomachache (胃疼)
prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片
8.宾馆场景
make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订
cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满
porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住
single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房
twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房
bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所
9.邮局场景
post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信
registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信
airmail 航空信overweight 超重postage 邮资
email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发
cc(carbon copy) 抄送bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送
subject 主题attach 附件attachment
10.饭店场景
eat out 出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐
book a table 订位子waiter / waitness 服务员waitress
menu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了。