英语六级翻译必备词汇——中国文化

英语六级翻译常考词汇：中国文化

英语六级翻译常考词汇：中国文化

英语六级翻译考的是段落翻译，常考的话题是中国文化、经济之类的。下面是店铺整理的'英语六级翻译常考词汇：中国文化，希望能帮到大家!

英语六级翻译常考词汇：中国文化

孔子 Confucius

孟子 Mencius

老子 Lao Zi

儒学 Confucian School

论语 Analects of Confucius

发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain

发明火药 invention of gunpowder

发明印刷术 block printing was invented

科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants

丝绸之路 Silk Route

长征 Long March

解放战争 War of Liberation

改革开放 reform and opening up

长城 Great Wall

外滩 the Bund

华山 Huashan Mountain

黄山 Yellow Mountain

滇池 Dianchi Lake

洱海 Erhai lake

孔庙 Temple of Confucius

故居 Former Residence

庐山 Lushan Mountain

少林寺 Shaolin Temple

长江三峡 Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls

敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

四六级翻译-中国文化关键词

英语四六级翻译－中国?文化关键词!

主题

-四?大发明（The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China）!

-中国古代哲学家（Ancient Chinese Philosophers）!

-四书（The Four Books）!

-书法五?大书体（The Five Major Styles of Chinese Calligraphy）! -六艺（The Six Classical Arts）!

-汉字（Chinese Characters）!

-武术（The Martial Arts）!

-中国?文学作品（Chinese Literary Works）!

-中国建筑（Chinese Architecture）!

-?十?二?生肖（Zodiac）!

-传统节?日（Traditional Festivals）!

-京剧（Beijing Opera）!

-《论语》（The Analects of Confucius）!

-其他（Other）

一、四?大发明（The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China）!

1.?火药 gunpowder

2.印刷术 printing

3.造纸术 paper－making

4.指南针 compass! !

二、中国古代哲学家（Ancient Chinese Philosophers）!

1.孔?子 Confucius

2.孟?子 Mencius

3.?老?子 Lao Tzu

4.庄?子 Chuang Tzu!

1.狮舞（Lion?Dance）是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。狮为百兽之首，在中国传统中，狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物（mascot）。古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身，能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。据记载，狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。在唐代（the?Tang?Dynasty），狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。因此，舞狮成为元宵节（the?Lantern?Festival）和其他节日的习俗，人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。The?Lion?Dance?is?one?of?the?most?widespread?folk?dances?in?China.The?lion?is ?the?king?of?animals.?In?Chinese?tradition,?the?lion?is?regarded?as?a?mascot, ?which?can?bring?good?luck.Ancient?people?regarded?the?lion?as?a?symbol?of?br aveness?and?strength,?which?could?drive?away?evil?and?protect?humans.?The?dan ce?has?a?recorded?history?of?more?than?2,000?years.?During?the?Tang?Dynasty,? the?Lion?Dance?was?already?introduced?into?the?royal?family?of?the?dynasty.?T herefore,?performing?the?lion?dance?at?the?Lantern?Festival?and?other?festive ?occasions?became?a?custom?where?people?could?pray?for?good?luck,?safety?and? happiness.

1.狮舞（Lion?Dance）是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。狮为百兽之首，在中国传统中，狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物（mascot）。古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身，能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。据记载，狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。在唐代（the?Tang?Dynasty），狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。因此，舞狮成为元宵节（the?Lantern?Festival）和其他节日的习俗，人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。

The?Lion?Dance?is?one?of?the?most?widespread?folk?dances?in??lion?is?the?king?o f?animals.?In?Chinese?tradition,?the?lion?is?regarded?as?a?mascot,?which?can?br ing?good??people?regarded?the?lion?as?a?symbol?of?braveness?and?strength,?which ?could?drive?away?evil?and?protect?humans.?The?dance?has?a?recorded?history?of? more?than?2,000?years.?During?the?Tang?Dynasty,?the?Lion?Dance?was?already?intr oduced?into?the?royal?family?of?the?dynasty.?Therefore,?performing?the?lion?dan ce?at?the?Lantern?Festival?and?other?festive?occasions?became?a?custom?where?pe ople?could?pray?for?good?luck,?safety?and?happiness.

四六级翻译词汇分类汇总

1.中国文化Chinese culture

2.中国结Chinese knot

3.文房四宝The four stationery treasures of

the Chinese study---a writing brush,an ink stick,an ink stone and paper

4.习武健身practice martial art for fitness

5.气功qigong,deep breathing exercises

6.重要文化遗产major cultural heritage

7.优秀民间艺术outstanding folk arts

8.文物cultural relics

9.篆刻seal cutting upriteous

10.艺术及工艺arts and crafts

11.版画engraving

12.贝雕画shell carving picture

13.彩塑painted sculpture

14.瓷器porcelain;china

15.刺绣embroidery

16.苏绣Suzhou embroidery

17.雕刻carving

18.书法calligraphy

19.宫灯palace lantern

20.国画Chinese painting

21.剪纸paper-cutting

22.景德镇瓷Jingdezhen porcelain

23.景泰蓝cloisonnéenamel

24.蜡染batik

25.麦秸画straw patchwork

26.木/石/竹刻wood/stone/bamboo carving

对龙图腾的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。在中国人的心目中，龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。

Chinese Dragon

Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,000 year. The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.

2 饺子

饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统特色食品。相处为古代医圣张仲景发明。饺子的制作是包括：1）擀皮、2）备馅、3）包馅水煮三个步骤。其特点是皮薄馅嫩，味道鲜美，形状独特，百食不厌。民间有“好吃不过饺子”的俗语。中国人接亲待友、逢年过节都有包饺子吃的习俗，寓意吉利。对崇尚亲情的中国人来讲，“更岁饺子”吃饺子，更是欢度除夕、辞旧迎新必不可少的内容。

英语六级翻译新题型练习—中国文化

【原文】

要了解中国文化，就应该对中国的戏曲文化有所了解。中国地方戏种类很多，其中京剧是一个具有代表性的剧种。作为一个独立的剧种，京剧的诞生大约是在1840年至I860年。京剧是在吸收其他地方戏营养的基础上形成的。京剧有明确的角色分工;在念白上用北京方言;在音乐上以胡琴为主要伴奏乐器。由于京剧是在融合各种地方戏之精华的基础上形成的，所以它不仅为北京的观众所钟爱，也受到全国人民的喜爱。

【参考译文】

To understand the Chinese culture, you have to know something about the Chinese opera culture. In China, there are many kinds of local operas, among which Peking Opera is a representative one. As an independent opera form, Peking Opera was approximately born between 1840 and I860. Peking opera originated from absorbing the essentials of other local operas. In Peking Opera there is a clear division of roles; the spoken parts are in Beijing dialect; and huqin, is the main accompaniment instrument. Since Peking Opera has combined the cream of various local operas, it is enjoyed not only by Beijing audience, but also by people all over the country.

六级翻译中国特色词汇

中华文明Chinese civilization

文明摇篮cradle of civilization

华夏祖先the Chinese ancestors

明清两代Ming and Qing dynasties

中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder

印刷术printing

造纸术paper-making

指南针the compass

汉字Chinese character

单音节single syllable

汉语四声调the four tones of Chinese characters

阳平level tone

阴平rising tone

上声falling-rising tone

去声falling tone

四书the Four Books

《大学》The Great Learning

《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean

《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius

《春秋》the Spring and Autumn Annals 《史记》Historical Records

《诗经》The Books of Songs;

《三字经》The Three-Word Chant

《三国演义》Three Kingdoms

《西游记》Journey to the West;

《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions

五言绝句five-character quatrain

[转] 2013年12月改革后四六级段落翻译考纲新增考点“中国传统文化”必备词句【背会典型16句，再出啥

题都全对】 2013-11-13 16:19 阅读(128) 转载自

。

C

四六级段落翻译，你准备好了吗？

?1、狮舞（Lion Dance）是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。狮为百兽之首，在中国传统中，狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物（

力量的化身，能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。据记载，狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。在唐代（theTang Dynasty），狮舞就已经被引入

Lantern Festival）和其他节日的习俗，人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。

The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in lion is? the king of animals. InChinese tradition, the can bring good people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, whichcould drive away evil and prote history ofmore than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was alreadyintroduced into the royal family of the liondance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom wherepeople could pray for good 2、中国将进一步发展经济、扩大开放，这对海外企业（enterprises）意味着更多的商机。改革开放以来，中国企业与海外企业一巨大成就。海外企业不仅帮助了中国企业的成长，而且也在合作中获得了收益。中国政府将继续提供有利的政策和条件，推动中国Chinawill develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world,which offers more business oppor Since China’s reformand opening up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseasenterprises in terms o scored greatachievement. Overseas enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises withtheir growth, but also bene government willcontinue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the furthercooperation between Chin 3、假日经济的现象表明：中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。根据统计数据，中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活必需品求。同时，中国人的消费观在蓬勃发展的假日经济中正变得成熟。因此产品结构应做相应调整，来适应社会的发展。另一方面，服质量的要求。

六级翻译传统文化词汇

盘点

Document number：PBGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-PTT1998

六级翻译中国传统文化词汇盘点

1.中国意念词(Chinesenesses)

八卦 trigram

阴、阳 yin, yang

道 Dao(cf. logo)

江湖(世界) the jianghu World (the traits’ world)

. You can’t control everything in a traits’ world. (人在江湖，身不由己)

道 Daoism(Taoism)

上火 excessive internal heat

儒学 Confucianism

红学(《红楼梦》研究) redology

世外桃源 Shangri-la or Arcadia

开放 kaifang (Chinese openness to the outside world)

大锅饭 getting an equal share regardless of the work done

伤痕文学 scar literature or the literature of the wounded

不搞一刀切 no imposing uniformity on …

合乎国情，顺乎民意 to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people

乱摊派，乱收费 imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge

1.狮舞（Lion?Dance）是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。狮为百兽之首，在中国传统中，狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物（mascot）。古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身，能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。据记载，狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。在唐代（the?Tang?Dynasty），狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。因此，舞狮成为元宵节（the?Lantern?Festival）和其他节日的习俗，人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。The?Lion?Dance?is?one?of?the?most?widespread?folk?dances?in?China.The?lion?is ?the?king?of?animals.?In?Chinese?tradition,?the?lion?is?regarded?as?a?mascot, ?which?can?bring?good?luck.Ancient?people?regarded?the?lion?as?a?symbol?of?br aveness?and?strength,?which?could?drive?away?evil?and?protect?humans.?The?dan ce?has?a?recorded?history?of?more?than?2,000?years.?During?the?Tang?Dynasty,? the?Lion?Dance?was?already?introduced?into?the?royal?family?of?the?dynasty.?T herefore,?performing?the?lion?dance?at?the?Lantern?Festival?and?other?festive ?occasions?became?a?custom?where?people?could?pray?for?good?luck,?safety?and? happiness.

英语六级翻译文化篇词汇

文化是人类征服自然、社会及人类自身的活动、过程、成果等多方面内容的总和。下面是店铺分享的关于中国文化的翻译词汇，欢迎大家阅读!

文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)

《大学》The Great Learning

《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean

《论语》The Analects of Confucius

《孟子》The Mencius

《孙子兵法》The Art of War

《三国演义》Three Kingdoms

《西游爷己》Journey to the West

《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions

《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes

《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers

《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror

《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals

《史记》Historical Records

《诗经》The Book of Songs

《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes

《礼记》The Book of Rites

《三字经》Three-character Scriptures

八股文 eight-part essay

五言绝句 five-character quatrain

七言律诗 seven-character octave

英语六级翻译常用词汇（文化类）

英语六级翻译常用词汇(文化类)

要想顺利的通过英语六级考试，常用的英语词汇是少不了的.。以下是小编带来的英语六级翻译常用词汇(文化类)，欢迎阅读。

京剧 Peking opera

秦腔 Qin opera

功夫Kungfo

太极Tai Chi

口技 ventriloquism

木偶戏puppet show

皮影戏 shadowplay

折子戏 opera highlights

杂技 acrobatics

相声 witty dialogue comedy

刺绣 embroidery

苏绣 Suzhou embroidery

泥人 clay figure

书法 calligraphy

中国画 traditional Chinese painting

水墨画 Chinese brush painting

中国结 Chinese knot

中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder

印刷术printing

造纸术 paper-making

指南针 the compass

青铜器 bronze ware

瓷器 porcelain; china

唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty

景泰蓝cloisonne

秋千swing

武术 martial arts

旗袍 cheongsam

中山装 Chinese tunic suit

唐装 Tang suit

风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen 阳历 Solar calendar

中华传统文化英语六级翻译词汇

关于中华传统文化英语六级翻译词汇

传统文化是民族历史上各种思想文化、观念形态的`总体表征。下面是店铺整理的中华传统文化英语六级翻译词汇，希望能帮到大家!

儒家文化：Confucian Culture

孟子：Mencius

火锅：Hot Pot

《诗经》: The Book of Songs

《史记》: Historical Records/ Records of the Grand Historian 《西游记》: The Journey to the West

《水浒》: Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

《红楼梦》: Dream of the Red Mansions

《三国演义》：Three Kingdoms

兵马俑：Cotta Warriour/ Terracotta Army

唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored Pottery

火药：Gunpowder

印/玺：Seal/Stamp

京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

相声：Cross-talk/ Comic Dialogue

电视小品：TV Sketches/TV Skit

太极拳：Tai Chi

天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing

故宫博物馆：The Palace Museum

敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves

中国特色词汇英语翻译

第一部分：

1. 元宵节：Lantern Festival

2. 刺绣：embroidery

3. 重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival

4. 清明节：Tomb sweeping day

5. 剪纸：Paper Cutting

6. 书法：Calligraphy

7. 对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets

8. 象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

9. 人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow

10. 四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11. 战国：Warring States

12. 风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

13. 铁饭碗：Iron Bowl

14. 函授部：The Correspondence Department

15. 集体舞：Group Dance

16. 黄土高原：Loess Plateau

17. 红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals

18. 中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day

19. 结婚证：Marriage Certificate

20. 儒家文化：Confucian Culture

21. 附属学校：Affiliated school

22. 古装片：Costume Drama

23. 武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie

24. 元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling

25. 一国两制：One Country, Two Systems